背单词v3

(1) Whoever heard of a basketball player who doesn't need to jump?
(2) A basketball player is allowed five personal fouls before fouling out.
(3) You're about the right height for a basketball player.

basketball player

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[体]篮球运动员；

vt.& vi.（使）浮动；（使）漂浮；自由浮动；
vi.游荡；
vt.提出，提请考虑；（股票）上市；
n.彩车；漂浮物；浮板；浮有冰淇淋的饮料；

n.印地安那州；[地名] [澳大利亚、巴西、美国] 印第安纳；

在原地兜圈子；忙得团团转；

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n.部分；节；部件；部门；
vi.切开；切断；做（动物或植物组织）切片；把（精神病患者）正式送入精神病院；
vt.把…切成片（或段）；作…的切片；把…作成截面；制作…的剖面图；

n.农作物；产量；庄稼；平头；
vt.种植；收割；修剪；剪短；
vi.收成；收获；

adj.直接的；直的；直系的；率直的；
adv.直接地；径直地；直截了当地；正好；
vt.（用建议、指示、有益的情报等）指导；导演（戏剧或电影）；指示方向；把…对准（某方向或某人）；
vt.& vi.指导，导演，管理；
vi.引路；当向导；领唱；领奏；

(1) He predicted that antiwar passions were just beginning to heat up.
(2) antiwar groups fear Barack Obama may create hawkish Cabinet.
(3) There was a ground swell of antiwar sentiment.

antiwar
[ˈæntiˈwɔ:]
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n.特别喜欢的人（或物）；喜欢的事物；最有希望获胜者（尤指马）；收藏夹；
adj.喜爱的，宠爱的，中意的；
[美国英语] = favourite；

n.登机证；

adj.有趣的，好笑的，滑稽的；（口）稀奇的，古怪的，奇异的；有病的，不舒服的；狡猾的，欺骗（性）的，可疑的，不光明的；
n.滑稽人物；笑话，有趣的故事；滑稽连环漫画栏；（英）（比赛用）单人双桨小艇；

adj.反战的，反对战争的；

(1) They will not allow your more way-out ideas to pass unchallenged.
(2) His integrity was unchallenged.
(3) unchallenged wisdoms flow swiftly among the middle classes.

unchallenged
[ʌnˈtʃælɪndʒd]
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vt.& vi.迁移；重新安置；

到达；开始；抓住；弄清…底细；

adj.未受到挑战的；不成问题的；未引起争论的；无异议的；

v.胜任，相等，合适；媲；匹；仵；

(1) The couple was/were married in 1976.
(2) Do you need any more glasses? I've got a couple I can lend you.
(3) (North Amercian English)It's only a couple blocks away.

couple
[ˈkʌpl]
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n.靠道座位；靠走廊坐位；

n.抱怨，控诉；委屈，怨言；平平的来由；痛苦根源；

n.对，双；配偶，夫妻；<口>几个，两三个；
vt.&vi.连在一起，连接；成双，结婚；性交，交配；

vt.坚决主张；提出理由证明；说服，劝告；表明，证明；
vi.争论，辩论；提出理由；

(1) His poems were published under the title of ‘Love and Reason ’.
(2) the title track from their latest CD (= the song with the same title as the disc)
(3) She has sung the title role in ‘Carmen ’ (= the role of Carmen in that opera ) .

title
[ˈtaɪtl]
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n.过道，通道；侧廊，耳堂；狭长的通路；

n.回答，答复；反应；报复（行动）；[法律]答辩；
vi.[法律]（原告对被告）答辩；反响；作答；（以行动）做出反应；
vt.回应，作出反应；

<口>稍微，有点儿，有几分；

n.标题；头衔；[体]冠军；[影视]字幕；
vt.加标题；赋予头衔；把…称为；
adj.头衔的；标题的；冠军的；

(1) to take part in/go on a demonstration
(2) to hold/stage a demonstration
(3) mass demonstrations in support of the exiled leader

demonstration
[ˌdemənˈstreɪʃn]
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n.证明，论证；实物示教，示范；示威游行；表示；

n.动机；刺激；诱因；鼓励；
adj.刺激性的；鼓励性质的；

v.处罚；严厉对付；贪婪地吃喝；

vi.流动；随意移动；漂泊；浮现；
vt.漂流；堆积成堆；
n.漂移，偏移；趋势，动向；大意；放任自流；

antipollution
[ˈæntipəˈlju:ʃən]
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adj.防止环境污染的，防污染的；反污染；

n.赠品，礼物；天赋；赠送；天资；
vt.赋予；向…赠送；天赋权力（或才能等）；授予；

n.困难的事情；麻烦的事情；争论；
vt.不断烦扰；与…争辩；使…烦恼；
vi.争论，争辩；

vt.与…相像，类似于；

(1) The first edition was published in 2002.
(2) He works for a company that publishes reference books.
(3) Most of our titles are also published on CD-ROM.

publish
[ˈpʌblɪʃ]
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n.相似，形似；外表，外观；相似物，相似点；肖像；

vt.& vi.出版，发行；发表，宣布（结婚等）；公布，颁布；出版…的著作；

n.牺牲者，受害者；自找苦吃的人；受骗者，上当者；为祭祀杀死的动物（或人）；

突然笑起来；纵声大笑；

antigun

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n.习惯，惯例；海关，关税；经常光顾；[总称]（经常性的）顾客；
adj.（衣服等）定做的，定制的；

[法] 军火管制的；

adj.保护的，防护的；保护贸易的；

n.香水；香料；香味，香气；
vt.使…充满香气；喷香水于…；

(1) In addition, DSC antinoise edge detector ( DSCANED ) design into thick multi - scaling edge detector.

antinoise
[ˈæntiˈnɔiz]
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adj.抗噪音的；

adv.幸运地；

vt.漂洗；冲洗；漂净；冲掉；
n.冲洗；染发剂；漂洗；

n.丑角，小丑；乡下人，笨拙粗鲁的人；经常闹笑话的人；小气鬼，守财奴；
v.扮小丑；闹笑话；说笑话，逗趣；

(1) ‘Does he still work there? ’ ‘I believe so/not . ’
(2) Three sailors are missing, believed drowned.
(3) believe me, she's not right for you.

believe
[bɪˈli:v]
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adj.幽默的；滑稽的；风趣的；谐；

n.弓；鞠躬；船头；艏；n.鞠躬；船头；艏；
vi.（向…）弯腰，鞠躬；
vt.低头；俯首；垂首；（使）弯曲；

n.白天，日间；昼日；昼；

v信任；料想；笃信宗教；
vt.相信；以为，认为；对…信以为真；信任；

(1) financial services
(2) to give financial advice
(3) to be in financial difficulties

financial
[faɪˈnænʃl]
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adj.环球的，环游世界的；

adj.习惯的；通常的；照惯例的；
n.习惯法；风俗志；

n.有瘾的人；入迷的人；（吸毒）成瘾者；
vt.使沉溺；使上瘾；使自己沾染（某些恶习）；

adj.财政的；财务的；金融的；有钱的；

(1) You look very smart in that suit.
(2) They were wearing their smartest clothes.
(3) She's smarter than her brother.

smart
[smɑ:t]
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vt.动摇；摇头；使发抖；使心绪不宁[烦恼，惊吓]；
vi.摇（出），抖（掉）；握手；（嗓音）颤抖；
n.摇动；震动；哆嗦；混合饮料；

adj.聪明的；敏捷的；漂亮的；整齐的；
vi.疼痛；感到刺痛；难过；
n.创伤；刺痛；疼痛；痛苦；
vt.引起…的疼痛（或痛苦、苦恼等）；
adv.聪明伶俐地，轻快地，漂亮地；

对…感到惊讶；对…感到害怕；

n.好感；宠爱；关切；欢心；
vt.支持；赞成；照顾；促成；
[美国英语]= favour；

(1) floor/office/shelf, etc. space
(2) We must make good use of the available space.
(3) That desk takes up too much space .

space
[speɪs]
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n.空间，太空；空白，间隔；空隙；片刻；
vt.把…分隔开，留间隔于…之间；
vi.以一定间隔排列；

做体操，做健身活动；锻炼；

vi.停止；中断；逗留；（使）停止工作；
vt.塞住；堵塞；阻挠；止付；
n.停止；（管风琴的）音栓；停车站；（管风琴的）音管；

n.混乱；食堂；肮脏；困境；
vt.弄脏；搞砸；给…供膳；
vi.把事情弄糟；制造脏乱；

(1) She gave him a challenging look. ‘Are you really sure? ’ she demanded.
(2) challenging work/questions/problems
(3) a challenging and rewarding career as a teacher

challenging
[ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ]
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adj.挑战性的；引起兴趣的；令人深思的；
v.挑战，质疑(challenge的现在分词)；

adj.外科的，外科手术的；（服装）治疗用的；

adv.绝望地；不顾一切地；<口>极度地；猛烈地；

n.设备，装备；器材，配件；（工作必需的）知识，素养；

(1) a gripping narrative of their journey up the amazon
(2) Too much rain is the problem of the equatorial lands in the amazon and Congo basins.
(3) 400,000 square kilometres of the amazon basin have already been deforested.

the amazon
[ðə ˈæməzən]
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n.妈妈；木乃伊；干尸；干瘪的人；

n.暴力，强暴，暴虐；猛烈，激烈；歪曲（事实），曲解（意义）；冒渎，不敬；

亚马孙河；亚马逊河；

n.心情；语气；气氛；坏心境；

(1) Jones was the architect of the team's first goal.
(2) He was one of the principal architects of the revolution.
(3) ...Russia's chief architect of economic reform.

architect
[ˈɑ:kɪtekt]
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n.建筑师，设计师；创造者，缔造者；造物主；

vt.擦，拭；擦去，消除；涂上；刷卡；
n.擦，拭；抹布，毛巾；用力打；
vi.擦，抹；打，揍；

n.小偷；小偷，盗贼( thief的名词复数 )；

n.证券，公债，债券；结合（物），结合力，黏合（剂），联结；契约，契约义务，盟约；束缚，羁绊；
vt.使结合；以…作保；
vi.结合；团结在一起；

(1) He did not hold a firearm certificate...
(2) Applicants should normally hold a good Honours degree...
(3) I'd seen it before in people who held immense power.

hold
[həuld]
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侵犯；侵害；破坏；

vt.& vi.（使）吃得过多；

vt.理解，懂得；熟知，通晓；获知，理解；谅解；
vi.理解，懂得；表示同情或谅解；据说；
n.认识，了解；谅解；知识；
adj.能谅解的；宽容的；通情达理的；

vt.拿住，握住；保留，保存；扣留，拘押；容纳；
vi.拿住，握住；同意，赞成；保持不变；有效；
n.握住；保留；控制；

(1) These results implied that AFCS has an obvious antiaging effect.
(2) Objective : To evaluate the effect of angelica in antiaging.
(3) A new antiaging skin cream is designed to do just that.

antiaging
[ˌæntiˈeidʒiŋ]
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adj.防衰老的；

vt.解决；安排；使定居；使沉淀；
vi.下沉；定居；
n.高背长靠椅；

vt.宣布；声明，声称；申报；[法]供述；
vi.声明，发表宣言；宣称；

vt.以朋友的方式对待；帮助；照顾；

(1) Rev. 21:26 And they will bring the glory and the honor of the nations into it.
(2) We should respect, honor, and appreciate one another's portion and function in the New Testament ministry.
(3) Jn. 4:44 For Jesus Himself testified that a prophet has no honor in his own country.

honor
[ˈɔnə]
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n.棚，库；分水岭；
vt.流出；流下；蜕皮；树叶脱落；
vi.流出；蜕皮；脱落；散布；

[体]篮球运动员；

n.尊敬；敬意；荣誉；光荣；
vt.尊敬，给以荣誉；
[美国英语] =honour；

n.打赌，赌博，赌注；被下赌注的对象；可能性；
vi.当然，的确；打赌(on,against,with)；
vt.赌博；与…打赌；下赌注；确信；

(1) government/public/personal finances
(2) It's about time you sorted out your finances.
(3) Moving house put a severe strain on our finances.

finance
[ˈfaɪnæns]
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n.财政；金融；财源；资金；
vt.为…供给资金，从事金融活动；赊货给…；掌握财政；

到处；历；周遍；浑身；

st.熟能生巧。；久炼成钢；

adj.（男子）英俊的，漂亮的；（女子体态）优美的；可观的；大方的，慷慨的；

(1) a boom in car sales
(2) Living standards improved rapidly during the post-war boom.
(3) a boom year (for trade, exports, etc.)

boom
[bu:m]
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vi.发出隆隆声；快速发展；暴涨；
vt.以低沉而有回响的声音发出；使繁荣；使迅速发展；
n.隆隆声；繁荣；激增；

<主美>填写（表格等）；充实；长胖；（通常指因充气）鼓起[膨胀]；

n.肥料，粪便；
vt.施肥；

adv.立即，马上；直接地；紧接地；
conj.一…就，即刻；

(1) Here the nile broadens out between the huge granite boulders.
(2) Explorers traced the nile River to its several headstreams in Central Africa.
(3) Where is the source of the nile?

the nile
[ðə naɪl]
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尼罗河；

n.（学生）实地考察旅行；实习；

故障，违反规程；

vi.勘查，探测，勘探；[医]探查（伤处等），探索，研究；
vt.探索，探究，仔细查看；

(1) John Marsh, formerly of London Road, Leicester, now living in France
(2) I learnt that the house had formerly been an inn.
(3) Namibia, formerly known as South West Africa

formerly
[ˈfɔ:məli:]
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n.性欲狂者；

突然哭起来；

adv.原来，原先；以前，从前；刚才；先头；

n.幽默，心情，诙谐；
vt.迎合，牵就，顺应；

(1) This beautiful old building has been restored to its former glory .
(2) the former world champion
(3) my former boss/colleague/wife

former
[ˈfɔ:mə(r)]
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adj.以前的，从前的；在前的；前任的；
n.模型，样板；构成者，创造者；起形成作用的人；[无线]线圈架；

adj.可笑的，荒谬的；荒唐的，愚蠢的；胡枝扯叶；

adj.明亮的，鲜亮的；聪明的；辉煌的；活泼的，机灵的，乖巧的；
adv.明亮地，光明地，光亮地；欢快地，愉快地；
n.车头灯；<古>光辉，辉煌；

adv.到国外，在海外；广为流传地；
adj.往国外的；
n.海外，异国；

(1) He has the biggest ego of anyone I've ever met.
(2) Winning the prize really boosted her ego .
(3) He had a massive ego, never would he admit he was wrong.

ego
[ˈeɡəu]
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放弃；投降；把…让给；戒除；

adj.通常的，常有的，常见的；平常的，普通的；平时的，平日的；一向的，老是那一套的；

vt.邀请；请求；引诱；招致；
n.邀请；

n.自我；自负；自尊心；自我意识；

antiterrorist
[ˌæntiˈterərist]
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vt.摆脱；逃避；

adj.反恐怖主义（活动）的；

符合要求；

n.费；票价；乘客；食物；
vi.吃；进食；进展；遭遇；n.乘客；食物；运费，车费，船费；
vi.进食；进展；遭遇；

(1) Once the skyscraper were in sight, I knew I was near the city.
(2) The skyscraper dwarfed all of the surrounding buildings.
(3) The skyscraper stands 500 feet.

skyscraper
[ˈskaɪskreɪpə(r)]
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vt.解除；缓解；换班；（去厕所的一种委婉说法）方便；

vt.& vi.绘画；拖，拉；招致；吸引；
vt.画；拉；吸引；
vi.移动；拔出剑；皱缩；汲取；
n.平局；抽奖；

adj.每日的，日常的；一日的；每日一次的；每个工作日的；
n.日报；（不寄宿的）仆人，白天做家务的女佣；
adv.每日；逐日；每周日；日复一日地；

n.摩天大楼，超高层大楼；特别高的东西；

(1) What do you like to do in your spare time?
(2) I don't believe in ghosts, do you?
(3) He does not believe in the existence of ghosts.

believe in
[biˈli:v in]
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adj.防腐的；无菌的；异常洁净的；诚实无欺的；
n.防腐剂，杀菌剂，消毒剂；

n.（男用）避孕套，保险套；（女用）避孕套；

vt.& vi.粘贴；张贴；插入；刺入；
vt.容忍；产生作用；（尤指迅速或随手）放置；阻延或推迟；
n.棍棒，棍枝；枝条；操纵杆；球棍；

信赖；信仰；

(1) the battle of Waterloo
(2) to be killed in battle
(3) a gun battle

battle
[ˈbætl]
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为…所熟知；名字被记录在案；

vt.& vi.进入；开始；参加；登记；

vt.& vi.与…作战；争斗；
n.战争，战役；比赛，较量；长期论战或长期作战；激烈的竞争；

n.[商]商标，牌子；烙印；〈比喻〉污名，耻辱；燃烧着的木头；
vt.污辱；铭刻于；加商标于；打烙印于；

(1) They were granted refugee status.
(2) The party was denied legal status.
(3) low status jobs

status
[ˈsteɪtəs]
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n.地位；情形，状态；身份；

v.挥霍，浪费；驱散，使散开；浪荡，漂泊；
n.挥霍，浪费；

n.绷带；
vt.用绷带绑扎；

n.消遣，放松；松懈，松弛；放宽；[生理]驰松；

(1) a stupid mistake
(2) It was a pretty stupid thing to do.
(3) I was stupid enough to believe him.

stupid
[ˈstju:pɪd]
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n.部门，部；系，学部；知识范围；车间；

惠顾；与…交易；应付；对待；

<口>错过；

adj.愚蠢的；迟钝的；乏味的；晕眩的，昏迷不醒的；
n.<口>傻子，笨蛋；

(1) He declared that he was in love with her.
(2) Few people dared to declare their opposition to the regime.
(3) She declared herself extremely hurt by his lack of support.

declare
[diˈklɛə]
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n.米；测量仪表，计量器；[计量]公尺；韵律；
vt.用仪表测量；用表计算；

vt.避开，避免，预防；[法]使无效，撤销，废止；

n.（玩具、钟表等上面的）发条装置；钟表机械；

vt.宣布；声明，声称；申报；[法]供述；
vi.声明，发表宣言；宣称；

(1) The economics of the project are very encouraging.
(2) Keynsian/Marxist economics
(3) He studied politics and economics at Yale.

economics
[ˌi:kəˈnɒmɪks]
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adj.以前的，从前的；在前的；前任的；
n.模型，样板；构成者，创造者；起形成作用的人；[无线]线圈架；

n.女人，妇女；成年女子；女拥人或女下属；女人本能；

醒来；活跃起来；引起注意；（使）认识到；

n.经济学；经济，国家的经济状况；

(1) adventure/detective/love, etc. stories
(2) a story about time travel
(3) Shall I tell you a story ?

story
[ˈstɔ:ri]
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adj.创造性的，有创造力的；有创意的，创新的，创造的；
n.（非正式）创意人士；

n.癌症，恶性肿瘤；弊病，社会恶习；迅速蔓延的恶劣的或危险的事物；[天]巨蟹座，巨蟹宫；

此时此刻；就此；

n.故事，传说；历史，沿革；内情；传记；
vt.用历史故事画装饰；讲…的故事；把…作为故事讲述；
vi.说谎；

(1) The story was completely untrue and was successfully challenged in court.
(2) She does not like anyone challenging her authority.
(3) This discovery challenges traditional beliefs.

challenge
[ˈtʃæləndʒ]
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n.挑战；盘问；质疑；怀疑；
vt.质疑；向…挑战；
vi.提出挑战，要求竞赛（或竞争）；驳斥；

adj.典型的；特有的或特别的；代表性的；

偶遇；偶然发现；使产生…印象；

adj.未受到挑战的；不成问题的；未引起争论的；无异议的；

(1) A ship's speed is measured in knots.
(2) a device that measures the level of radiation in the atmosphere
(3) He's gone to be measured for a new suit.

measure
[ˈmeʒə(r)]
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n.测量，测度；措施；程度；尺寸；
vt.测量；估量；
vi.测量；测量（大小，容量，尺寸等）；

adj.有礼貌的；有教养的，文雅的；上流社会的；应酬的，客套的；

非常迅速，突飞猛进；连跑带跳；

adj.令人轻松的；
v.放松；休息(relax的ing形式)；缓和；松懈；

(1) Application: mainly use to shave rust and oil paint.
(2) Pamela is nobody's fool ; she'll master her new job in a couple of days.
(3) a couple of goats are butting each other.

a couple of
[ə ˈkʌpl ɔv]
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adj.幼稚的；天真的；单纯的；

用…造成（用于原材料显而易见的场合）；

两个，几个；

v.被认为是；号称；叫做；

(1) a wooden/concrete/marble, etc. floor
(2) ceramic floor tiles
(3) The body was lying on the kitchen floor.

floor
[flɔ:(r)]
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n.地面，地板；楼层；底部；议员席；
vt.铺地板；击败，打倒；

n.（贝、卵、坚果等的）壳；外壳；炮弹；（人的）表面性格；
vt.去壳，脱落；炮击；
vi.剥皮；炮轰；

vt.不期而遇；遭遇；对抗；
n.相遇，碰见；遭遇战；对决，冲突；
vi.碰见，尤指不期而遇；

屏住气；屏息习气；屏息；敛声屏气；