美国英语 中级下 : 看单词选词义(考) - 2
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(1) ‘Does he still work there? ’ ‘I believe so/not . ’
(2) Three sailors are missing, believed drowned.
(3) believe me, she's not right for you.
believe
[bɪˈli:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.圆,环;循环,周期;圆状物;圈子,党派;
vt.圈出,包围;绕…运转;
vi.环绕,盘旋;
v信任;料想;笃信宗教;
vt.相信;以为,认为;对…信以为真;信任;
adj.绝望的;由绝望而引起的;铤而走险的,孤注一掷的;急切的,极度渴望的;
adj.装有空气调节设备的;用空气调节器调节空气的;
v.给…装上空调,用空调调节(空气)( air-condition的过去式和过去分词 );
(1) a wooden/concrete/marble, etc. floor
(2) ceramic floor tiles
(3) The body was lying on the kitchen floor.
floor
[flɔ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
st.熟能生巧。;久炼成钢;
<美俚>胡闹;鬼混;玩弄;闹哄;
n.地面,地板;楼层;底部;议员席;
vt.铺地板;击败,打倒;
vt.支持;帮助;支撑;维持;
n.支撑;支持者;[数学]支集;支撑物;
(1) This beautiful old building has been restored to its former glory .
(2) the former world champion
(3) my former boss/colleague/wife
former
[ˈfɔ:mə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.烹调;编造;篡改;密谋;
vt.烹调;煮;
vi.烹调;做菜;
n.厨师;厨子;
vt.刺激,使兴奋;使发怒;使感到不适;使疼痛,使发炎;
vi.引起恼怒;引起不愉快;
n.美容品;化妆品( cosmetic的名词复数 );脂粉;
adj.以前的,从前的;在前的;前任的;
n.模型,样板;构成者,创造者;起形成作用的人;[无线]线圈架;
(1) In addition, DSC antinoise edge detector ( DSCANED ) design into thick multi - scaling edge detector.
antinoise
[ˈæntiˈnɔiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.语言,语言文字;表达能力;言语,语风,文风,文体;专门用语,术语;
n.<美>公用厕所,盥洗室,卫生间;
adj.抗噪音的;
n.武器,兵器;
vi.武装,提供武器;
(1) a gripping narrative of their journey up the amazon
(2) Too much rain is the problem of the equatorial lands in the amazon and Congo basins.
(3) 400,000 square kilometres of the amazon basin have already been deforested.
the amazon
[ðə ˈæməzən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.龋齿;蛀齿;
vt.悬挂;(被)绞死;贴,装饰;使悬而未决;
vi.悬垂;被吊死;附属,依靠;悬而未决;
n.悬挂的样子;(动作的)暂停;〈口〉大意,要点;〈口〉做法,诀窍;
亚马孙河;亚马逊河;
离开,脱身;逃掉;抽身;拔身;
(1) Rev. 21:26 And they will bring the glory and the honor of the nations into it.
(2) We should respect, honor, and appreciate one another's portion and function in the New Testament ministry.
(3) Jn. 4:44 For Jesus Himself testified that a prophet has no honor in his own country.
honor
[ˈɔnə]
📢 UK 📢 US
突然哭起来;
n.尊敬;敬意;荣誉;光荣;
vt.尊敬,给以荣誉;
[美国英语] =honour;
n.对,双;配偶,夫妻;<口>几个,两三个;
vt.&vi.连在一起,连接;成双,结婚;性交,交配;
n.收据,发票;收入;
vt.开收据;[美国英语]给…开收据,承认收到;
(1) Jones was the architect of the team's first goal.
(2) He was one of the principal architects of the revolution.
(3) ...Russia's chief architect of economic reform.
architect
[ˈɑ:kɪtekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.建筑师,设计师;创造者,缔造者;造物主;
n.停顿;停止,停滞;
adj.停顿的,停滞的;引起停顿的;造成停滞的;
v.挥霍,浪费;驱散,使散开;浪荡,漂泊;
n.挥霍,浪费;
adv.免费;


📢 UK 📢 US
vt.摆脱;逃避;
到处;历;周遍;浑身;

adj.无聊的,无趣的,烦人的;
v.令人厌烦( bore的过去式和过去分词 );挖;掘;钻;
(1) He predicted that antiwar passions were just beginning to heat up.
(2) antiwar groups fear Barack Obama may create hawkish Cabinet.
(3) There was a ground swell of antiwar sentiment.
antiwar
[ˈæntiˈwɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.反战的,反对战争的;
n.(尤指女子的)发式,发型;
adj.不抱希望的,绝望的;没有希望的,惨淡的;不可救药的;不可能的;
非常迅速,突飞猛进;连跑带跳;
(1) financial services
(2) to give financial advice
(3) to be in financial difficulties
financial
[faɪˈnænʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.喜怒无常的;忧悒的;(无缘无故)不高兴的;脾气坏的;
adv.喜怒无常地,情绪多变地;
n.喜怒无常;
对…大声喊;呼叱;叱喝;叱;
adj.财政的;财务的;金融的;有钱的;
vt.证明,证实;[法]验证,检定;显示;
vi.显示出,证明是;
antiterrorist
[ˌæntiˈterərist]
📢 UK 📢 US
义牙,假牙;
制造;关灯;结果是;出席(某项活动);
n.尊敬;敬意;荣誉;光荣;
vt.尊敬,给以荣誉;
[美国英语] =honour;
adj.反恐怖主义(活动)的;
(1) The story was completely untrue and was successfully challenged in court.
(2) She does not like anyone challenging her authority.
(3) This discovery challenges traditional beliefs.
challenge
[ˈtʃæləndʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.农场,农庄;农家;畜牧场;农田;
vt.耕种;养殖;承包,包出;佃出(土地);
vi.经营农场;
n.财政;金融;财源;资金;
vt.为…供给资金, 从事金融活动;赊货给…;掌握财政;
n.挑战;盘问;质疑;怀疑;
vt.质疑;向…挑战;
vi.提出挑战,要求竞赛(或竞争);驳斥;
打开,开动,启动;接入;起动;
(1) Here the nile broadens out between the huge granite boulders.
(2) Explorers traced the nile River to its several headstreams in Central Africa.
(3) Where is the source of the nile?
the nile
[ðə naɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.忠诚的,忠心的;忠贞的;
n.效忠的臣民;忠实信徒;
n.威胁;恐吓;凶兆;
n.出纳员;
vt.解雇;抛弃;
尼罗河;
(1) a boom in car sales
(2) Living standards improved rapidly during the post-war boom.
(3) a boom year (for trade, exports, etc.)
boom
[bu:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.机会;适当的时机良机;有利的环境,条件;
vt.禁止,下令禁止;剥夺权利;[古]诅咒;
n.禁止,禁令;谴责;诅咒,诅骂;革出教门;
n.动物园迷(指喜欢去动物园的人);
vi.发出隆隆声;快速发展;暴涨;
vt.以低沉而有回响的声音发出;使繁荣;使迅速发展;
n.隆隆声;繁荣;激增;
(1) government/public/personal finances
(2) It's about time you sorted out your finances.
(3) Moving house put a severe strain on our finances.
finance
[ˈfaɪnæns]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.<电>使发生短路;缩短;
vi.<电>发生短路;
n.财政;金融;财源;资金;
vt.为…供给资金, 从事金融活动;赊货给…;掌握财政;
屏住呼吸; 倒吸一口气;<非正>休息一下; 歇一口气;
n.胃;腹部;食欲;欲望;
vt.容忍;吃…吃得津津有味;〈古〉对…发怒;
(1) The economics of the project are very encouraging.
(2) Keynsian/Marxist economics
(3) He studied politics and economics at Yale.
economics
[ˌi:kəˈnɒmɪks]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.免税的,无税的;
adv.免税地;
adj.粗糙的;刺耳的;严厉的,严格的;残酷的;
n.经济学;经济,国家的经济状况;
n.诱惑,引诱;诱惑物;
(1) He has the biggest ego of anyone I've ever met.
(2) Winning the prize really boosted her ego .
(3) He had a massive ego, never would he admit he was wrong.
ego
[ˈeɡəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
惠顾; 与…交易;应付; 对待;
vt.& vi.服从,听从;
vt.遵守,遵循;
结束;(使)破碎;放假;(使)散开;
n.自我;自负;自尊心;自我意识;
(1) The couple was/were married in 1976.
(2) Do you need any more glasses? I've got a couple I can lend you.
(3) (North Amercian English)It's only a couple blocks away.
couple
[ˈkʌpl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.到国外,在海外;广为流传地;
adj.往国外的;
n.海外,异国;
adj.直的;连续的;直率的;整齐的;
adv.直地;直接地;坦率地;立即;
n.直线;直线部分;
conj.唯恐;以免;惟恐;生怕;
n.对,双;配偶,夫妻;<口>几个,两三个;
vt.&vi.连在一起,连接;成双,结婚;性交,交配;
(1) His poems were published under the title of ‘Love and Reason ’.
(2) the title track from their latest CD (= the song with the same title as the disc)
(3) She has sung the title role in ‘Carmen ’ (= the role of Carmen in that opera ) .
title
[ˈtaɪtl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.允许;承认;给予;准许(做某事);
vi.容许;考虑;
n.标题;头衔;[体]冠军;[影视]字幕;
vt.加标题;赋予头衔;把…称为;
adj.头衔的;标题的;冠军的;
adj.严肃的,严重的;认真的,庄重的;重要的;危险的;
为…所熟知;名字被记录在案;
(1) A ship's speed is measured in knots.
(2) a device that measures the level of radiation in the atmosphere
(3) He's gone to be measured for a new suit.
measure
[ˈmeʒə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.感觉,官能;意识,观念;理性;识别力;
vt.感到;理解,领会;检测出;
n.测量,测度;措施;程度;尺寸;
vt.测量;估量;
vi.测量;测量(大小,容量,尺寸等);
n.弓;鞠躬;船头;艏;n.鞠躬;船头;艏;
vi.(向…)弯腰,鞠躬;
vt.低头;俯首;垂首;(使)弯曲;
n.过道,通道;侧廊,耳堂;狭长的通路;
(1) adventure/detective/love, etc. stories
(2) a story about time travel
(3) Shall I tell you a story ?
story
[ˈstɔ:ri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.故事,传说;历史,沿革;内情;传记;
vt.用历史故事画装饰;讲…的故事;把…作为故事讲述;
vi.说谎;
n.费;票价;乘客;食物;
vi.吃;进食;进展;遭遇;n.乘客;食物;运费,车费,船费;
vi.进食;进展;遭遇;
vt.& vi.使(船或车)翻;倾覆;
n.护照,通行证;手段;
(1) These results implied that AFCS has an obvious antiaging effect.
(2) Objective : To evaluate the effect of angelica in antiaging.
(3) A new antiaging skin cream is designed to do just that.
antiaging
[ˌæntiˈeidʒiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.省份;大行政区;范围;职责;
adj.全世界的;
adv.遍及全球地;
adj.防衰老的;
adj.外科的,外科手术的;(服装)治疗用的;
(1) to take part in/go on a demonstration
(2) to hold/stage a demonstration
(3) mass demonstrations in support of the exiled leader
demonstration
[ˌdemənˈstreɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.合作; 协作;协助;配合;
n.新西兰(太平洋南部岛国);[地名] [大洋洲] 新西兰;
adj.腐烂的;恶臭的;堕落的;极坏的;
adv.非常;极其;
n.证明,论证;实物示教,示范;示威游行;表示;
(1) Whoever heard of a basketball player who doesn't need to jump?
(2) A basketball player is allowed five personal fouls before fouling out.
(3) You're about the right height for a basketball player.
basketball player

📢 UK 📢 US
赔偿;为…付钱;因…受罚[痛苦];替某人付款;
[体]篮球运动员;
vt.& vi.与…作战;争斗;
n.战争,战役;比赛,较量;长期论战或长期作战;激烈的竞争;
n.同学,校友;
(1) Application: mainly use to shave rust and oil paint.
(2) Pamela is nobody's fool ; she'll master her new job in a couple of days.
(3) a couple of goats are butting each other.
a couple of
[ə ˈkʌpl ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.辛辣的;刺激性的;苦痛的;尖刻的;
vt.穿着,戴着;面露;留着(胡须等);磨损;
vi.耐用;保持不变;磨损,耗损;逐渐或枯燥地通过;
n.穿着;穿戴物,衣物;磨损,穿旧;耐用性;
两个, 几个;
长得像,性格类似于,效仿;
(1) He did not hold a firearm certificate...
(2) Applicants should normally hold a good Honours degree...
(3) I'd seen it before in people who held immense power.
hold
[həuld]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.拿住,握住;保留,保存;扣留,拘押;容纳;
vi.拿住,握住;同意,赞成;保持不变;有效;
n.握住;保留;控制;
保护…不受…;
vt.以朋友的方式对待;帮助;照顾;
n.印地安那州;[地名] [澳大利亚、巴西、美国] 印第安纳;
antigun

📢 UK 📢 US
n.运弓法;弓纬;凸肚形;卷边;
adj.完美的;正确的;精通的;[语]完成的;
n.[语]完成时,完成式;vt.使熟练;使完全;使…完美;
[法] 军火管制的;
vt.使受影响,感染;传染,散布病毒,侵染;(电脑病毒)使(电脑的)存储器[数据]受到感染;
(1) You look very smart in that suit.
(2) They were wearing their smartest clothes.
(3) She's smarter than her brother.
smart
[smɑ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.聪明的;敏捷的;漂亮的;整齐的;
vi.疼痛;感到刺痛;难过;
n.创伤;刺痛;疼痛;痛苦;
vt.引起…的疼痛(或痛苦、苦恼等);
adv.聪明伶俐地,轻快地,漂亮地;
n.技巧,技术,手段;技能;手法;
n.米;测量仪表,计量器;[计量]公尺;韵律;
vt.用仪表测量;用表计算;
adj.法律的;合法的;法定的;法律(上)的;
n.法定权利;依法必须登报的声明;
(1) a stupid mistake
(2) It was a pretty stupid thing to do.
(3) I was stupid enough to believe him.
stupid
[ˈstju:pɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
在…结尾,在…末端;
vi.流动;随意移动;漂泊;浮现;
vt.漂流;堆积成堆;
n.漂移,偏移;趋势,动向;大意;放任自流;
adj.愚蠢的;迟钝的;乏味的;晕眩的,昏迷不醒的;
n.<口>傻子,笨蛋;
vi.爬行;缓慢行进;巴结;
n.缓慢的爬行;〈美俚〉跳舞,自由式游泳;养鱼(龟)池;
(1) What do you like to do in your spare time?
(2) I don't believe in ghosts, do you?
(3) He does not believe in the existence of ghosts.
believe in
[biˈli:v in]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.测量,测度;措施;程度;尺寸;
vt.测量;估量;
vi.测量;测量(大小,容量,尺寸等);
adj.防腐的;无菌的;异常洁净的;诚实无欺的;
n.防腐剂,杀菌剂,消毒剂;
信赖;信仰;
n.空气调节机;空调设备;空气调节器;空调设施;
(1) John Marsh, formerly of London Road, Leicester, now living in France
(2) I learnt that the house had formerly been an inn.
(3) Namibia, formerly known as South West Africa
formerly
[ˈfɔ:məli:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.原来,原先;以前,从前;刚才;先头;
adj.内心的,精神的,思想的,心理的;智慧的,智[脑]力的;〈口〉精神病的,意志薄弱的,愚笨的;
n.精神病患者;
n.制造商,制造厂;厂主;[经]厂商;
adj.(人)轻松的;自在的;无拘无束的;舒适的;
adv.轻松地;自在地;舒适地;随便地;
vt.(使)轻松( relax的过去式);(使)松弛;放宽;(使)放松;
vi.松散;松弛;放宽;放松;
(1) He declared that he was in love with her.
(2) Few people dared to declare their opposition to the regime.
(3) She declared herself extremely hurt by his lack of support.
declare
[diˈklɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.吸烟者;
n.靠道座位;靠走廊坐位;
vt.宣布;声明,声称;申报;[法]供述;
vi.声明,发表宣言;宣称;
在…之初;
(1) The first edition was published in 2002.
(2) He works for a company that publishes reference books.
(3) Most of our titles are also published on CD-ROM.
publish
[ˈpʌblɪʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.疲倦的;困倦的;对…不耐烦的;陈旧的;
v.(使)疲劳( tire的过去式和过去分词);对(做)某事感到厌倦;
vt.& vi.出版,发行;发表,宣布(结婚等);公布,颁布;出版…的著作;
vi.跳;冲动的行动;
vt.跳过,跃过;使跳跃;
n.跳跃,飞跃;跳跃的距离;
n.旅行;进行;移动;漫游;
vi.旅行;传送;前进,行进;[篮球]走步;
vt.经过,通过;游历;
antipollution
[ˈæntipəˈlju:ʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.建筑师,设计师;创造者,缔造者;造物主;
adj.防止环境污染的,防污染的;反污染;
vt.控制;管理;限制;支配;
n.支配权;操纵者;(对国家、地区、机构等的)管理权;(键盘上的)控制键;
<口>错过;
(1) They were granted refugee status.
(2) The party was denied legal status.
(3) low status jobs
status
[ˈsteɪtəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.地位;情形,状态;身份;
vt.修订;改变;修正;[主英国英语]复习;
vt.& vi.复习;
vi.修订,校订;
n.修订;校订;[印刷]校样,清样;修订版,修订本;
vt.引路;指导;操纵;影响;
n.指导者;向导;导游;有指导意义的事物;
买东西;
(1) the battle of Waterloo
(2) to be killed in battle
(3) a gun battle
battle
[ˈbætl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.有魅力的;引人注目的;迷人的;招人喜爱的;
n.电话;电话机;(电话机的)话筒;受话器;
vt.& vi.以电话传送(消息),给(某人)打电话;用电话与(某人)交谈;
vt.& vi.与…作战;争斗;
n.战争,战役;比赛,较量;长期论战或长期作战;激烈的竞争;
adv.绝望地;不顾一切地;<口>极度地;猛烈地;
(1) She gave him a challenging look. ‘Are you really sure? ’ she demanded.
(2) challenging work/questions/problems
(3) a challenging and rewarding career as a teacher
challenging
[ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.泰国;[地名] [亚细亚洲] 泰国;
adj.挑战性的;引起兴趣的;令人深思的;
v.挑战,质疑(challenge的现在分词);
n.抢劫案;明抢;敲竹杠;明目张胆地索取高价;
n.人( man的名词复数 );人类;男人;男子汉;
(1) They will not allow your more way-out ideas to pass unchallenged.
(2) His integrity was unchallenged.
(3) unchallenged wisdoms flow swiftly among the middle classes.
unchallenged
[ʌnˈtʃælɪndʒd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.未受到挑战的;不成问题的;未引起争论的;无异议的;
n.部分;节;部件;部门;
vi.切开;切断;做(动物或植物组织)切片;把(精神病患者)正式送入精神病院;
vt.把…切成片(或段);作…的切片;把…作成截面;制作…的剖面图;
v信任;料想;笃信宗教;
vt.相信;以为,认为;对…信以为真;信任;
vt.营救,救援,使免遭损失;[法律] 非法劫回;
n.营救,救援;营救[救援]行动;
(1) Once the skyscraper were in sight, I knew I was near the city.
(2) The skyscraper dwarfed all of the surrounding buildings.
(3) The skyscraper stands 500 feet.
skyscraper
[ˈskaɪskreɪpə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.累人的;令人疲倦的;麻烦的,无聊的;引起疲劳的;
v.(使)疲劳( tire的现在分词);对(做)某事感到厌倦;
n.摩天大楼,超高层大楼;特别高的东西;
[法] 唯恐;
n.(学校等的)宿舍;集体寝室;(在市内工作的人的)郊外住宅区;
adj.住宅区的;
(1) floor/office/shelf, etc. space
(2) We must make good use of the available space.
(3) That desk takes up too much space .
space
[speɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.表现;举止端正;自然反应;
vt.使守规矩;
n.班;等级;阶级;种类;
vt.把…归入某等级,把…看作(或分类、归类);把…编入某一班级;
adj.很好的,优秀的,出色的;
vi.属于…类(或等级),被列为某类(或某级);
n.空间,太空;空白,间隔;空隙;片刻;
vt.把…分隔开,留间隔于…之间;
vi.以一定间隔排列;
n.发式专家,发式师;
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