美国英语-高级 : 看单词选词义(考) - 2
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(1) Her evidence suggests a different interpretation of the events.
(2) It is not possible for everyone to put their own interpretation on the law.
(3) Dreams are open to interpretation (= they can be explained in different ways) .
interpretation
[ɪnˌtɜ:prɪˈteɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.打断(别人的话等);阻止;截断;
vt.暂停;中断;打扰;妨碍;
vi.打断;
n.中断;暂停;
adj.有意的,故意的;策划的;
n.解释,说明;翻译;表演,演绎;理解;
n.马刺;激励因素;支柱;(公路或铁路的)支线;
vt.策(马)前进;(尤指用马刺)策(马)加速;鞭策;
vi.策马飞奔;急速前进;
(1) The way he laughed was strongly reminiscent of his father.
(2) a reminiscent smile
(3) The decor was reminiscent of a municipal arts-and-leisure centre...
reminiscent
[ˌremɪˈnɪsnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.怀旧的;回忆往事的;使人联想…的;
n.回忆录作者;
adj.诱惑的;迷人的;吸引人的;
v.allure的现在分词;
n.束,串,捆;一串,一群;一帮,一伙;[非正式用语]大量;
vt.聚成一串,形成一串;聚成一组;使起褶:使(织物)起褶;
vi.形成一串,形成一组;打褶;膨胀,凸出;
vt.超过;优于;胜过;非…所能办到;
(1) We have a fast turnover of stock.
(2) That particular model is not currently in stock .
(3) I'm afraid we're temporarily out of stock .
stock
[stɔk]
📢 UK 📢 US
简而言之,总之;一句话;简言之;
vt.& vi.登上;骑上;
vi.增加;上升;
vt.安装,架置;镶嵌,嵌入;准备上演;成立(军队等);
n.山峰;攀,登;运载工具;底座;
比分奋起直追;东山再起;卷土重来;
n.股份,股票;库存;树干;家畜;
adj.常备的,存货的;陈旧的;
vt.提供货物;备有;
vi.出新芽;囤积;
(1) Sexual attraction is a large part of falling in love.
(2) Buckingham Palace is a major tourist attraction .
(3) The main attraction at Giverny is Monet's garden.
attraction
[əˈtrækʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.改变;改观;变换;
vi.改变;
n.[数]变换式;
adj.跨洲的,洲际的;
adv.不断地,时常地;时刻;常川;历来;
n.吸引;[物]引力;魅力;引人注意的东西,有趣的东西;
(1) I couldn't assent to, much less participate in such proceeding.
(2) Every year between 30000 and 40000 Miaos participate in the festivities.
(3) They invited the world to participate in at international exposition.
participate in
[pɑ:ˈtisipeit in]
📢 UK 📢 US
即;就是;换句话说;更确切地说;
vt.& vi.尝试,试图;尽力,竭力;
n.努力,尽力;
<正>分担,参加;与;插脚;厕足其间;
n.芦笋,芦笋的茎;天冬;
(1) Incense can attune the finite to the Infinite .
(2) Incense can attune the finite to the Infinite.
(3) Often those recalling such abductions attune to such planes of reality and relive them.
attune
[əˈtu:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
在前头;预先,事先;提前;先期;
vt.围绕,包围;包含或包括某事物;完成;
vt.使协调;<音>调音;
adj.有争议的,引起争议的,被争论的;好争论的;
(1) They can trace their lineage directly back to the 18th century.
(2) ...a respectable family of ancient lineage.
(3) The arts appear to have a lineage as old as human experience.
lineage
[ˈlɪniɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.大量的,充足的;丰富的,富有的;丰足;阜;
n.吸引;[物]引力;魅力;引人注意的东西,有趣的东西;
n.血统,世系;
v.抵抗,抗拒;忍耐;反对,抵制;
n.防染剂;防腐剂;
(1) a show with lots of audience participation
(2) A back injury prevented active participation in any sports for a while.
(3) They expected him to participate in the ceremony...
participation
[pɑ:ˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.调合;混合;调合物;
n.参加,参与;分享;
adj.& adv.两手叉腰的[地];
vt.& vi.即兴创作;临时提供,临时凑成;
(1) academic/sporting prowess
(2) He's always bragging about his prowess as a cricketer...
(3) The best and the brightest pupils competed to demonstrate their intellectual prowess.
prowess
[ˈpraʊəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.密度;稠密,浓厚;[物]浓度,比重;愚钝;
n.英勇;高超技艺;
vt.& vi.(使)自动化;使自动操作;
对…厌烦;
(1) spectacular scenery
(2) Vieira scored a spectacular goal.
(3) It was a spectacular achievement on their part.
spectacular
[spekˈtækjələ(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.场面富丽的,壮观的;引人注意的;惊动一时的;惊人的;
n.壮观的场面,精彩的表演;〈美〉一小时半以上的大场面电视节目;特大霓虹灯广告;
vt.实施,执行;使生效,实现;落实(政策);把…填满;
n.工具,器械;家具;手段;[法]履行(契约等);
adj.可理解的,明白易懂的,清楚的;
n.宿醉(酒后醒来的头痛和不舒服);遗留的感觉(或风俗、习惯等);<医>后遗症;残余物;
(1) a rewarding experience/job
(2) Teaching is not very financially rewarding (= is not very well paid) .
(3) ...a career which she found stimulating and rewarding...
rewarding
[rɪˈwɔ:dɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.在(某物上)作物主标志(尤指表示物主的地址或姓名的首字母);使(某事物)针对个人、带有个人感情或个性化;在(物品)上标出姓名(记号);使…拟人化;
vi.减弱,平息;(洪水)退去,(热度)消退;沉下去;坐下;
多于, 超出;
adj.值得的;有报酬的;
(1) a prestigious award
(2) a prestigious university
(3) It's one of the best equipped and most prestigious schools in the country.
prestigious
[preˈstɪdʒəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.破坏;毁灭;蹂躏;使荒废;
adv.本能地;
展出;
adj.受尊敬的,有声望的;<古>魔术的,欺骗的;
(1) Prices have risen in order to offset the increased cost of materials.
(2) (British English)What expenses can you offset against tax ?
(3) The increase in pay costs was more than offset by higher productivity...
offset
[ˈɒfset]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.繁茂,丰富;充沛,充溢;
n.多样化,(人在种族、民族、宗教等方面的)多样性;差异;分歧;
n.笔,笔尖;笔法,文笔;作家;围栏;
vt.写;把…关入栏中;关押,囚禁;
vt.抵消;补偿;(为了比较的目的而)把…并列(或并置);为(管道等)装支管;
vi.形成分支,长出分枝;装支管;
n.开端;出发;平版印刷;抵消,补偿;
adj.分支的;偏(离中)心的;抵消的;开端的;
(1) a shop selling clothes at competitive prices (= as low as any other shop)
(2) We need to work harder to remain competitive with other companies.
(3) to gain a competitive advantage over rival companies
competitive
[kəmˈpetətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.竞争的,比赛的;(价格等)有竞争力的;(指人)好竞争的;[生化] 抑制酶作用的;
在另一方面;
vt.抵消;补偿;(为了比较的目的而)把…并列(或并置);为(管道等)装支管;
vi.形成分支,长出分枝;装支管;
n.开端;出发;平版印刷;抵消,补偿;
adj.分支的;偏(离中)心的;抵消的;开端的;
vt.预防;阻碍;阻止;[宗教]引领;
vi.阻挠,阻止;
(1) In France patois was spoken in rural, less developed regions.
(2) A substantial proportion of the population speak a French-based patois.
(3) patois cannot be neglected if we wish to study the history and languages of Macao.
patois
[ˈpætwɑ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.方言,行话;
n.入侵,侵略;侵害,侵犯;侵袭;[医]发病;
adj.重大的,巨大的;重击的;尺码大的;极好的;
adv.极端地;非常地;
v.重击(thump的现在分词);狠打;怦怦地跳;全力支持;
n.代表;继任者;议员;类似物;
adj.典型的;有代表性的;代议制的;相当[类似](另一种属)的;
(1) the tertiary sector (= the area of industry that deals with services rather than materials or goods)
(2) (British English)tertiary education (= at university or college level)
(3) He must have come to know those philosophers through secondary or tertiary sources.
tertiary
[ˈtɜ:ʃi:ˌeri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.初学者,新手;新信徒;尚未赢过大赛的赛马;
adj.第三的;<医>第三期的;(T-)<地>第三纪的;<化>叔的;
n.(T-)<地>第三纪;第三系;三期梅毒病害;<宗>第三级教士;
adj.可量度的;可测量的,可预见的;重大的;
adj.适于抓住的;
(1) The moon exerts a force on the earth that causes the tides.
(2) In order to be successful he would have to exert himself.
(3) He exerted all his authority to make them accept the plan.
exert
[iɡˈzə:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.构成,组成;制定,设立;等同于;指派;
v.知道;
意识到;
n.利益,好处;救济金,津贴;义演,义卖;恩惠,恩泽;
vt.有益于,有助于;使受益;得益,受益;
vt.发挥;运用;使受(影响等);用(力);
(1) to have a cheerful disposition
(2) people of a nervous disposition
(3) to have/show a disposition towards violence
disposition
[ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.微粒的,粒子的;
n.微粒,粒子;
n.有利条件;益处;优越(性);处于支配地位;
vt.有利于;有益于;促进;使处于有利地位;
vi.得益,获利;
n.保守的人;(英国)保守党党员,保守党支持者;
adj.保守的;(英国)保守党的;(式样等)不时新的;
n.性情,性格;意向,倾向;安排,配置;<军>部署,战略(战术)计划;
(1) [不可数名词]political domination
(2) companies fighting for domination of the software market
(3) As a child he was dominated by his father.
dominate
[ˈdɒmɪneɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.喜爱,爱好;疼;待见;
adj.怀旧的;回忆往事的;使人联想…的;
n.回忆录作者;
vt.使受喜爱;使亲密;使被爱恋;
vt.& vi.控制;在…中占首要地位;在…中具有最重要(或明显)的特色;在…中拥有最重要的位置;
vt.耸立于,俯临;支配;施加;
(1) The people are demanding a chance to participate more in government.
(2) I couldn't assent to, much less participate in such proceeding.
(3) You may well participate with us in our gains.
participate
[pɑ:ˈtɪsɪpeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.第三的;<医>第三期的;(T-)<地>第三纪的;<化>叔的;
n.(T-)<地>第三纪;第三系;三期梅毒病害;<宗>第三级教士;
vi.参加某事;分享某事;
vt.得到或接受某部分东西;
归因于…,产生于…;起源;
在于;位于;躺在;分娩;
(1) What a splendid idea!
(2) We've all had a splendid time.
(3) splendid scenery
splendid
[ˈsplendɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.尖声喊叫,拼命叫喊;喊叫着说出;尖叫得使变…;
vi.尖叫;发出尖锐刺耳的声音;
n.尖叫声,惊叫声;拼命的叫喊声;极其滑稽可笑的人;
vt.公开;揭露;使显露;使暴露;
adj.壮观的,豪华的;极好的或令人满意的;闪亮的;为众人所推崇的;
依赖;相信;信赖;随…而定;
(1) The club welcomes all new members regardless of age.
(2) He went ahead and did it, regardless of the consequences.
(3) The amount will be paid to everyone regardless of whether they have children or not.
regardless of
[riˈɡɑ:dlis ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
不管, 不顾;无;不拘;
adj.冷淡的;微温的;不热心的;温和;
来自…, 源于…;起源;
adv.很,十分,特别,极其;离奇地;出奇;倍加;
(1) subsequent generations
(2) subsequent events confirmed our doubts.
(3) Developments on this issue will be dealt with in a subsequent report.
subsequent
[ˈsʌbsɪkwənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.离奇的;奇特的(指态度,容貌,款式等);奇怪的;奇幻;
adj.使人喜欢的,讨人喜欢的;
v.使某人(自己)受某人喜欢(endear的现在分词);令…喜欢某人/自己;“endear”的现在分词;
adj.后来的;随后的;作为结果而发生的;附随的;
n.不慎重的举止,轻率的言行;
(1) a highly controversial topic
(2) a controversial plan to build a new road
(3) Winston Churchill and Richard Nixon were both controversial figures.
controversial
[ˌkɔntrəˈvə:ʃəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.有争议的,引起争议的,被争论的;好争论的;
n.泰然自若;自信;体态;姿态;
vt.使平衡;保持(某种姿势);抓紧;使稳定;
由…所做成的(用于原材料不易看出的场合);
vi.区分,辨别,分清;辨别是非;
vt.区分,辨别,分清;辨别出,识别;引人注目,有别于;使杰出,使著名;
(1) This matter is of paramount importance .
(2) Safety is paramount.
(3) China's paramount leader
paramount
[ˈpærəmaʊnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
跳起; 跃起;迅速成长;<非正>突然开始;
adj.(尤指爱情)得不到回应或报答的;
adj.最高的,至上的;最重要的,主要的;卓越的;有最高权力的;
n.最高,至上;有最高权力的人;元首,首长;
n.清楚,明晰;透明;明确;清晰度;
(1) a connoisseur of Italian painting
(2) a wine connoisseur
(3) Sarah tells me you're something of an art connoisseur.
connoisseur
[ˌkɔnəˈsɜ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.鉴赏家,鉴定家;行家,内行,权威;
n.风景;风景画;乡村风景画;地形;
vt.对…做景观美化,给…做园林美化;从事庭园设计;
vi.美化(环境等),使景色宜人;做庭园设计师;
adj.最适宜的;
n.最佳效果;最适宜条件;[生物学] 最适度;
玩得高兴,过得快活;耍笑;玩耍;
(1) The song have a syncopate rhythm in the jazz version.
syncopate
[ˈsɪŋkəˌpeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.作呼噜声;(指人)发出类似的哼声;
vt.咕哝着说;发哼声,咕哝;
n.(猪等的)呼噜声;咕哝,牢骚;
vt.获得;贮藏,积累;
n.谷仓;
vt.(音乐的)切分;词中省略,中略;
n.队列,阵列;数组;一大批;衣服;
vt.排列;部署兵力;打扮,装饰;
(1) busloads of foreign tourists
(2) a popular tourist attraction/destination/resort
(3) the tourist industry/sector
tourist
[ˈtʊərɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.中指;中拇指;
adv.看来似乎;表面上看来;貌似;
v.以…为傲;
n.旅行者,观光客;〈美〉冬季到南部做工的流动工人;
(1) They tried to get into the club but were refused admission.
(2) She failed to gain admission to the university of her choice.
(3) an admission of guilt/failure/defeat
admission
[ədˈmɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.准许进入;承认;坦白;入场费;
n.性情,性格;意向,倾向;安排,配置;<军>部署,战略(战术)计划;
n.柱,台柱,顶梁柱;墩,柱脚;(组织、制度、信仰等的)核心;
逐步建立;增进;(在某个地方)盖满了建筑物;宣扬;
(1) Durham had garnered three times as many votes as Carey...
(2) He has garnered extensive support for his proposals...
(3) And so she informed him that if you do this, you could garner the colored vote.
garner
[ˈgɑ:nə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.在最坏的情况下;
n.杰作,名作;杰出的事;
vt.使受欢迎;普及;使通俗化;使流行;
vt.获得;贮藏,积累;
n.谷仓;
(1) bucolic, conservative stuff, but nice and solid.
(2) He managed to transform the bucolic of butterflies into a dangerous sport.
(3) Best though it was, his suIt'smacked of cheap tailoring and bucolic unfashionableness.
bucolic
[bju:ˈkɒlɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.损伤外观,丑化,使失面子;
vt.打开;散开;
adj.牧民生活的,田园风味的,乡村风味的;
n.牧歌;田园诗;农民;牧人;
发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出;
(1) He won renown as a fair judge.
(2) a pianist of some/international/great renown
(3) She used to be a singer of some renown...
renown
[rɪˈnaʊn]
📢 UK 📢 US
生(孩子),生育;引起,产生;娩出;娩;
n.反映;(关于某课题的)思考;(声、光、热等的)反射;映像;
n.有效,合法性;效力;正确,正当;正确性;
n.名望,声誉;威名;声威;
(1) complex machinery
(2) the complex structure of the human brain
(3) a complex argument/problem/subject
complex
[ˈkɔmpleks]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.复杂的;合成的;
n.复杂;合成体;[数学]复数;
有意要,打算;
n.(枪)扳机;起动装置,扳柄;引发其他事件的一件事;[电子学]触发器,触发电器;
vt.引发,触发;扣…的扳机;发射或使爆炸(武器或爆炸性弹药);
vt.使通风;通风;公开;公开讨论;
(1) They priced the garments before putting them on display.
(2) A new kind of car was on display in the shop.
(3) The birds were put on display at the zoological society.
on display
[ɔn disˈplei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.缺乏,不足;缺点,缺陷;不足额;
展出;
adj.自主的;不相关连的;无党派的;不相干的人所做的(或提供的);
n.独立自主的人;无党派人士;
v.反抗;叛;
(1) a singing contest
(2) a talent contest
(3) to enter/win/lose a contest
contest
[kənˈtest]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.竞争,为…而奋争;辩驳;
vi.争斗;竞争;争夺;n.比赛;竞赛;搏斗;
vt.解释;理解;诠释,体现;口译;
vi.作解释;作口译;
vt.使恼怒;使恶化;使加剧;
adj.竞争的,比赛的;(价格等)有竞争力的;(指人)好竞争的;[生化] 抑制酶作用的;
(1) He delivered his words in slow, measured cadences.
(2) He recognized the Polish cadences in her voice...
(3) He is not attempting necessarily to reproduce the cadence of speech.
cadence
[ˈkeɪdns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.报仇,报复;
vt.为…报仇,报…之仇;
v.富于;盛产;
n.(声音的)抑扬顿挫;节奏;韵律;调子;
adj.合法的,合理的;正规的;合法婚姻所生的;真正的,真实的;
vt.使合法;给予合法的地位;通过法律手段给(私生子)以合法地位;正式批准,授权;
(1) We contributed £5 000 to the earthquake fund.
(2) Would you like to contribute to our collection?
(3) Do you wish to contribute?
contribute
[kənˈtribjut]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.一氧化碳;
vt.& vi.贡献出;捐赠(款项);投稿(给杂志等);出力;vt.& vi.捐助;撰稿;投稿;
vt.增加,增进,添加(到某物);
不但…而且…;
vt.提出,开出;放弃,让与;报答;归还;
vi.给予补偿;熬油;
n.纳贡;(墙壁的)初涂,打底;(抹在墙上的)底灰;底层;
(1) The study of taxonomy must necessarily involve the amassing of an encyclopaedic knowledge of plants.
(2) Build your trophy room while amassing awards and accolades.
(3) There are report of the troops amassing near the border.
amassing

📢 UK 📢 US
vt.使发展;使进化;设计,制订出;发出,散发;
vi.发展;[生]通过进化进程发展或发生;
v.积累,积聚( amass的现在分词 );
adj.协调的;协定的;协商好的;[乐]合拍调的;
无忧的;
(1) She was endowed with intelligence and wit.
(2) She had endowed Marcus with the qualities she wanted him to possess.
(3) to endow sb with a responsibility
endow
[ɪnˈdaʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.点,小圆点;
vt.打点于;散布于;点缀;以小圆点标出;
n.(装在项链等上的)垂饰,坠儿;
vt.捐赠,资助;赋予,赐予;
n.条纹;种类;军士军阶;犯人穿的横条囚衣;
vt.使带有条纹;
(1) The students were asked to interpret the poem.
(2) I didn't know whether to interpret her silence as acceptance or refusal.
(3) The data can be interpreted in many different ways.
interpret
[ɪnˈtɜ:prɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.符合语法规则地;
大量的;许多;
adj.分布广的;普遍的;广泛应用;普及的;
vt.解释;理解;诠释,体现;口译;
vi.作解释;作口译;
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