高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 2
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(1) The news of my promotion came as a shock .
(2) He's still in a state of shock .
(3) I got a terrible shock the other day.
shock
[ʃɔk]
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v. 完成
ad. 重地,大量地
n. 故事,小说
vt. 使震惊
(1) a learned professor
(2) a learned journal
(3) a learned skill
learned
[ˈlə:nid]
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a. 有才华的;博学的
n. (人坐时)膝部.(跑道的)一圈
n. 冰淇淋
a. 主要,首要的 n.领导,头
(1) She lay back against the pillows.
(2) pillow talk (= conversations in bed between lovers)
(3) He lay back on the grass using his backpack as a pillow.
pillow
[ˈpɪləʊ]
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int. 干杯,(口)谢谢,再见
n. 枕头
a. 特殊的,个别的
a. 小心的,谨慎的
(1) a box of matches
(2) to strike a match (= to make it burn)
(3) to put a match to sth (= set fire to sth)
match
[mætʃ]
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n. 仓库,货栈
vt. 使相配,使成对 n. 比赛,竞赛 n. 火柴
n. 胶水
v.表明,象征,暗示
(1) I think this band is going to be huge.
(2) This is going to be a huge problem for us.
(3) The party was a huge success.
huge
[hju:dʒ]
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n. 钟
a. 巨大的,庞大的
a. 苍白的,灰白的
pron. 他的
(1) I bought some new clothes for the trip.
(2) to put on/take off your clothes
(3) Bring a change of clothes with you.
clothes
[kləuðz]
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a. 强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的
a. 通常的,平常的
n.管子,输送管
n. 衣服;各种衣物
(1) ...a coke-burning stove.
(2) Township Enterprises coke products, mainly of iron castings.
(3) In a consumer taste test, coke went up against Pepsi.
coke
[kəʊk]
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prep. 不像,和…不同
num. 第一 a.& ad. 第一;首次;最初 n. 开始;开端
n. 可口可乐
v. 打电话 n. 电话,电话机= telephone
(1) Pug spied Harry Hopkins slouching alone in a gray suit by himself.
(2) Objective To evaluate the value contrast - enhanced gray - scale sonography in the diagnosis of renal pelvic carcinoma.
(3) His hair have turn gray.
gray
[greɪ]
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vt. 取消
a. 灰色的; 灰白的
a.生的,未煮过的,未加工的
vi.消失
(1) His flight to Amsterdam connects with an afternoon flight to New York.
(2) I was surprised to hear them mentioned together: I had never connected them before.
(3) There was nothing to connect him with the crime.
connect
[kəˈnekt]
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v. 连接,把…联系起来
n./v. 水雾,喷雾(器)喷洒
n. 大陆
n./v. 过程,加工,处理
(1) He quenched his thirst with a long drink of cold water.
(2) She woke up with a raging thirst and a headache.
(3) Thousands are dying of thirst.
thirst
[θə:st]
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a.阴暗的;单调无味
v. 吸引,引起
v. 玩;打(球);游戏;播放 n. 玩耍,戏剧
n. 渴; 口渴
(1) a pleasant climate/evening/place
(2) What a pleasant surprise!
(3) to live in pleasant surroundings
pleasant
[ˈpleznt]
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v. 突然发生; 突然发作
n. 目击证人
a. 令人愉快的,舒适的
prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间
(1) The new drug has not yet been licensed in the US.
(2) (British English)licensing hours (= the times when alcohol can be sold at a pub, etc.)
(3) They had licensed the firm to produce the drug.
license
[ˈlaɪsns]
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vi. 烂; 腐败
n. 浴室,盥洗室
v. 决定;下决心
n. 执照,许可证
(1) Her mother lived in a nearby town.
(2) There were complaints from nearby residents.
(3) They live nearby.
nearby
[ˈniəbai]
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a. 附近的
n. 质量,性质
a. 疯狂的
a. 羊毛的,羊毛制的
(1) Who invented the steam engine?
(2) What excuse did he invent this time?
(3) Many children invent an imaginary friend.
invent
[ɪnˈvent]
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conj. 因为
t. 出版,发行
vt. 发明,创造
n. 治疗,疗法
(1) Small suitcase or hand truck to lug everything around.
(2) Use a suitable hand truck designed for cylinder movement.
(3) Chinese brand forklifts - Anhui Heli Forklift and hand truck Yake Di designated agents.
hand truck
[hænd trʌk]
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n. 快餐店
n.手推运货车
vt.试图,尝试
vt. 回收;再循环
(1) This knife needs sharpening.
(2) The outline of the trees sharpened as it grew lighter.
(3) The sea air sharpened our appetites.
sharpen
[ˈʃɑ:pən]
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ad.& prep.在…下面,向…下面
v. (使)变锐利,削尖
. 拐弯处,拐角处
n. 审判;试验;试用
(1) They're sending an engineer to fix the phone.
(2) a flight engineer
(3) the chief engineer on a cruise liner
engineer
[ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)]
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n. 背景
n. 工程师;技师
n. 保护
a.快的,迅速的;紧密的ad.快地,迅速地;紧密地
(1) a toast to the bride and groom
(2) He introduced his new bride.
(3) The bride belongs to the bridegroom.
bride
[braɪd]
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n. 女英雄,女主角
vt.围绕;包围
n. 邮递员
n. 新娘
(1) We are constantly fed gossip and speculation by the media.
(2) The baby can't feed itself yet (= can't put food into its own mouth) .
(3) The cattle are fed on barley.
feed
[fi:d]
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n.& v. 防御;防务
vt. 喂(养);饲(养)
n. 温度
n.表达;词句;表示,说法;表情
(1) I found this information on their website .
(2) For current prices please visit our website .
(3) This article introduces the Construction of Jinan Meteorological website and it's Main structure and homepage content.
website
[ˈwebsaɪt]
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n. 国家;农村,乡下
n. 步子;节奏
n. 出租汽车
n. 网络
(1) Think of a number and multiply it by two.
(2) a high/low number
(3) even numbers (= 2, 4, 6, etc.)
number
[ˈnʌmbə(r)]
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n. 数,数字,号码,数量
v. 领导,带领 n. 铅
n. 结论;结束
a. 对不起,抱歉;难过的
(1) a telephone/trade directory
(2) a directory of European Trade Associations
(3) ...a telephone directory.
directory
[dəˈrektəri]
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n. 姓名地址录
ad. 是,好,同意
n.郊游,远足
a. 令人不安的,引起恐慌的
(1) Go and wash your hands in the bathroom.
(2) I have to go to the bathroom (= use the toilet) .
(3) Where's the bathroom? (= for example in a restaurant)
bathroom
[ˈbɑ:θru:m]
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n. 浴室,盥洗室
n. 发音
v. 服从,顺从,听从
ad. 斜向一边的
(1) she went directly to Simon's apartment and knocked on the door.
(2) He'd phoned Laura to see if she was better.
(3) she reached into the wardrobe and extracted another tracksuit.
she
[ʃi:]
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num. 十九
a. 彻底的
pron. 她
a.粉红色的
(1) to have great artistic talent
(2) a man of many talents
(3) She showed considerable talent for getting what she wanted.
talent
[ˈtælənt]
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n. 合唱团,教堂的唱诗班
n. 天才,天赋
n. 工资,工钱,报酬
n. 饺子
(1) For more information concerning the club contact i. Coldwell.
(2) English has hurt me a thousand times, but i still regard it as my first love.
(3) i will return, find you, love you, marry you and live without shame.
i
[aɪ]
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n. 合唱曲,歌咏队
n. 码;院子;场地
v. 开始,着手;出发
pron. 我
(1) to unfold a map
(2) She unfolded her arms.
(3) The audience watched as the story unfolded before their eyes.
unfold
[ʌnˈfəuld]
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n. 火山
v.估值,评价,评估
vt. 展开,打开
a. 面部用的
(1) It is possible to get there by bus.
(2) Would it be possible for me to leave a message for her?
(3) This wouldn't have been possible without you.
possible
[ˈpɒsəbl]
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n. 经理
n. 夫妇,一对
a. 国际的
a. 可能的
(1) to sprain/break your ankle
(2) My ankles have swollen.
(3) We found ourselves ankle-deep in water.
ankle
[ˈæŋkl]
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a. 效力大的,强有力的,强大的
a.开着的,开的 vt.开,打开
n. 竹
n. 踝,踝关节
(1) fragrant herbs/flowers/oils
(2) The air was fragrant with scents from the sea and the hills.
(3) The air was fragrant with the smell of orange blossoms.
fragrant
[ˈfreɪgrənt]
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a. 香的,芳香的
v. 连接; 联系
n. 风 
n. 喷泉
(1) Neil Armstrong is the first astronaut to walk on the moon.
(2) When does a boxer look like an astronaut?
(3) The astronaut was welcomed with joyous , resounding acclaim.
astronaut
[ˈæstrənɔ:t]
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n. 宇航员
n.扩大,延伸
a. 活着的,存在的
n. 秘密,内情
(1) a population of half a million
(2) tens of millions of dollars
(3) It must be worth a million (= pounds, dollars, etc.)
million
[ˈmɪljən]
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n. 发明,创造
num. 百万 n. 百万个(人或物)
n. 羽毛
n.女警察
(1) There has been below average rainfall this month.
(2) an average annual rainfall of 10 cm
(3) There have been four years of below average rainfall.
rainfall
[ˈreɪnfɔ:l]
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n. 一场雨; 降雨量
a.非暴力的
v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt. 冲洗(照片)
n. 灌木丛,矮树丛
(1) Two black coffees, please.
(2) a shiny black car
(3) black storm clouds
black
[blæk]
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n. 乌龟
n. 黑色 a. 黑色的
v. 逮捕,拘留
n.&vt. 毁坏,损害
(1) Your hair needs a good comb.
(2) Don't forget to comb your hair!
(3) Her hair was neatly combed back.
comb
[kəum]
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n. 梳子 v. 梳
num. 十四
n. 银行账户
n. 背痛
(1) a bottle of wine
(2) a glass of dry/sweet wine
(3) red/rosé/white wine
wine
[waɪn]
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n. 规则,规定 vt.统治,支配
n. 酒
a. 慷慨大方的
n. 传统,风俗
(1) Can I ask a favour ?
(2) I would never ask for any favours from her.
(3) I'm going as a favour to Ann, not because I want to.
favour
[ˈfeɪvə(r)]
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n. 恩惠;好意;帮助
n. 平底锅
n. 舞台;阶段
a.喜爱的 n.特别喜爱的人(或物)
(1) a loose button/tooth
(2) Check that the plug has not come loose .
(3) She usually wears her hair loose.
loose
[lu:s]
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n. 海鸥
v. 慢跑
a. 松散的; 宽松的
n. 长者;前辈
(1) proud parents
(2) the proud owner of a new car
(3) Your achievements are something to be proud of .
proud
[praʊd]
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a.可供替代,非传统的
a.近海的
n. 渴; 口渴
a. 自豪的;骄傲的
(1) Seven suitable gruel recuperations: The winter drinks sticks hardly.
(2) There is rice gruel , braised diced pork, courgettes and hot steamed buns.
(3) Best thin potato gruel with peelings in?
gruel
[ˈgru:əl]
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v./n. 开关,转换,改变
vi. 坐
n. 粥
n. 行星
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