CET6 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 2
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(1) the conventions of Greek tragedy
(2) social conventions
(3) By convention the deputy leader was always a woman.
convention
[kənˈvenʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 落下;摔倒;(数量)减少;(价值)下降
adj. 激烈的;严厉的
n. 习俗;传统做法;公约;大型会议
vt. 铲;用铲挖;迅速把…大量送入
(1) She slapped his face hard.
(2) She slapped him hard across the face.
(3) ‘Congratulations! ’ he said, slapping me on the back.
slap
[slæp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 哺乳动物
n. (果实的)核;谷粒;核心;要点
n. 掌掴
adj. 固有的,生来就有的
(1) He was sent off for arguing with the referee.
(2) to act as a referee between the parties involved
(3) a refereeing decision
referee
[ˌrefəˈri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 楼梯
vi. 沉思
vi. 逗留,徘徊;继续存留
v. 为…担任裁判;执法(比赛)
(1) a jar of mustard
(2) mustard powder
(3) French/English mustard
mustard
[ˈmʌstəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 关心;忧虑;关心的事
n. 芥末;芥菜;芥末色
v. (尤指用手摇曲柄)转动(或启动)
n. 转移;临时绕行路;娱乐;转向
(1) I'd like a room a nice view a balcony.
(2) Scenic view balcony, multiple window design, unique den in small apartment, etc.
(3) Grain in Ear Festival today, and I enjoy the balcony with its own beans planted vegetables.
balcony
[ˈbælkəni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 阳台;(电影院等的)楼厅,楼座
vt. 搜索,寻找
n. 专席;包厢;电视机
n. 手稿,原稿;手抄本
(1) The planes landed on adjacent runways.
(2) Our farm land was adjacent to the river.
(3) He sat in an adjacent room and waited...
adjacent
[əˈdʒeisənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 在…外,向…外
vt. 邻接;毗连
adj. 毗连的;邻近的
n. 餐巾,餐巾纸
(1) to go/look/turn northwards
(2) in a northward direction
(3) Europe's economic centre of gravity shifted northwards.
northwards
[ˈnɔ:θwədz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (大学)院长,教务长;[宗]主任牧师;泰斗
vi. 服从;遵守
adv. 向北方
n. 实验,试验;实验法
(1) to be of Scottish descent
(2) He traces his line of descent from the Stuart kings.
(3) There is a gradual descent to the sea.
descent
[diˈsent]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 妨碍,使不利
n. 下降;出身;斜坡
vi. 不履行;未支付
n. 代言人;赞助人;主顾
(1) sift the flour into a bowl.
(2) We will sift every scrap of evidence.
(3) Crash investigators have been sifting through the wreckage of the aircraft.
sift
[sift]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 筛
vt. 架桥于;弥合(分歧)
vt. 偿还;报答
n. 智力,理解力;才智非凡的人;出众的才华
(1) Please acquaint me with the facts of the case.
(2) You will first need to acquaint yourself with the filing system.
(3) ...efforts to acquaint the public with their rights under the new law...
acquaint
[əˈkweint]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 食谱,烹饪配方;原因
vt. 使认识,使了解
n. 工作服;工装裤;罩衣
adj. 化石的
(1) enemy propaganda
(2) a propaganda campaign
(3) The Front adopted an aggressive propaganda campaign against its rivals.
propaganda
[ˌprɒpəˈɡændə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 踏板,脚蹬
adj. 蜿蜒的,弯曲的
vt. 致力,献身,投身
n. 宣传,宣传运动
(1) icy roads
(2) My eyes met his icy gaze.
(3) My feet were icy cold .
icy
[ˈaɪsi:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 冰冷的;冷冰冰的;结冰的
v. 使安静下来
n. 规则性;整齐
vi. 出发;向…方向移动
(1) He jerked the phone away from her.
(2) She jerked her head up.
(3) The bus jerked to a halt.
jerk
[dʒə:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 语调,声调
vt. 砍倒(树等),砍伐;打倒
n. 身体;躯体;尸体;团体
vt.&vi. (使)猝然一动
(1) She was made her father's attorney when he became ill.
(2) ...a prosecuting attorney.
(3) George is an attorney. He has his own practice.
attorney
[əˈtə:ni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 推翻,瓦解
n. 辩护律师
n. 善良,美德
adj. 必不可少的,不可或缺的
(1) The doctors tried everything to keep him alive but to no avail.
(2) Your ability to argue is of little avail if the facts are wrong.
(3) Guests are encouraged to avail themselves of the full range of hotel facilities.
avail
[əˈveil]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 确定…的数量
vt. 提高;提升(地位);举起
n. (时间等)消耗;花费,开销,支出
n. 益处
(1) In the end, wiser counsels prevailed.
(2) to be represented by counsel
(3) the counsel for the defence/prosecution
counsel
[ˈkaunsəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 粗暴的;剧烈的;强烈的
n. 苦味;悲痛
n. 建议;忠告;律师
adv. 相同地;一致地
(1) She skipped happily along beside me.
(2) The girls were skipping in the playground.
(3) She likes to skip rope as a warm-up.
skip
[skip]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 烧焦;疾驰
n. 恶梦;可怕的情景;恼人的情景
vi. 跳跃;跳绳;略过
n. 心理学;心理
(1) He stopped to receive hugs and kisses from the fans.
(2) She gave her mother a big hug.
(3) figure-hugging jeans
hug
[hʌɡ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 紧紧拥抱
n. 辨别;识别力;歧视
prep. 在…之间;介于…之间;总计
n. 清真寺
(1) He was instrumental in bringing about an end to the conflict.
(2) instrumental music
(3) In his first years as chairman he was instrumental in raising the company's wider profile...
instrumental
[ˌɪnstruˈmentl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 夹住,夹紧;将…固定;紧紧抓住
vi. 消失
adj. 用乐器演奏的;有帮助的
n. 势力,权势;影响力
(1) the magazine's editorial staff
(2) an editorial decision
(3) He has been on the editorial staff of 'Private Eye' since 1963...
editorial
[ˌediˈtɔ:riəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小储藏间;壁橱
adj. 社论的;编辑的,编者的
adj. 永久的;永不停止的
n. 合成;综合,综合物
(1) oil/mineral/coal, etc. extraction
(2) the extraction of salt from the sea
(3) an American of Hungarian extraction
extraction
[ɪkˈstrækʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 通信;符合;相似
n. 消息;主题思想
adv. 通常;正常情况下
n. 抽出;血统,家世
(1) The tail tapered to a rounded tip.
(2) The pots are wide at the base and tapered at the top.
(3) The number of applicants for teaching posts has tapered off.
taper
[ˈteɪpə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 壁炉地面;壁炉炉床
adj. 使人厌倦的,讨厌的,烦人的
adj. 不考虑的,不顾的
v. (使)一端逐渐变细;逐渐减少
(1) The meeting is scheduled to commence at noon.
(2) The day commenced with a welcome from the principal.
(3) I will be on leave during the week commencing 15 February.
commence
[kəˈmens]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鲑鱼,大马哈鱼
vt.& vi.开始; 着手; 获得学位
vt. 催促;敦促;力劝;强烈要求
adj. 最后的;最根本的;至高的
(1) a cheese sandwich
(2) a sandwich bar (= a place that sells sandwiches )
(3) I was sandwiched between two fat men on the bus.
sandwich
[ˈsænwidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 夹裹;把…夹入
n. 配料,成分;要素;因素
vt. 驱逐;喷射
adj. 周围的;次要的
(1) a furious debate
(2) She drove off at a furious pace.
(3) furiously angry
furious
[ˈfjuəriəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 集合;团结起来;恢复
adj. 切实可行的,行得通的
adj. 神的;神圣的;绝妙的
adj. 狂怒的;强烈的;激烈的
(1) I'll call the restaurant and make a reservation .
(2) We have a reservation in the name of Grant.
(3) I have serious reservations about his ability to do the job.
reservation
[ˌrezəˈveiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 保留;预订;保留地
adj. 即将到来的;现成的
adj. 位于…的,坐落在…的
adj. 恒定的;平坦的;平均的;势均力敌的
(1) We should have had a proper discussion before voting.
(2) Please follow the proper procedures for dealing with complaints.
(3) Nothing is in its proper place.
proper
[ˈprɔpə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 邻近;附近地区
adj. 潜在的;潜伏的
vi. (鸟)振翼;飘动
adj. 得体的;适宜的,正当的;合适的
(1) Every time I pay back an installment I did it on time.
(2) If you can't pay for the house in cash, you can buy it on installment.
(3) The installment and dismantle of track framework be done under the wind force below grade 4.
installment
[ɪn'stɔːlmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 给…深刻印象;使铭记;使…注意到
vt. 取出;提取;提炼;摘录 ˈekstrækt n. 摘录,选段;提取物
n. 分期付款
adj. 恰当的;有关的;中肯的
(1) miniature roses
(2) a rare breed of miniature horses
(3) It looks like a miniature version of James Bond's car.
miniature
[ˈminiətʃə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 坚决的,果断的
adj. 全面的;全球的
adj. 轴的;轴向的;成轴的
adj. 微小的;微型的
(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior
[ˈdʒu:njə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 人群;大量,许多;大众
adj. 精通文学的;文学上的
n. 年少者;三年级学生
adv. 审慎地;故意地,蓄意地
(1) Is the property or any part thereof used for commercial activity?
(2) ...his belief in God — or the lack thereof.
(3) ...a charge of £20 per hour or part thereof.
thereof
[ðeərˈʌv]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 在…旁边;与…一起
vt. 眺望;忽视;宽容
n. 观察;观察所得;评论;观察力
adv. 在其中,其;它的
(1) The newspapers branded her a hypocrite.
(2) They were branded as liars and cheats.
(3) an unorthodox brand of humour
brand
[brænd]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 在…上打烙印;加污名于
vt. 在…上打烙印;加污名于
n. 献身,奉献;深爱;(对宗教的)虔诚
n. 作曲家;调停人
(1) Good heavens, what are you doing?
(2) Four tall trees stretched up to the heavens.
(3) The island is truly a heaven on earth .
heaven

📢 UK 📢 US
n. 上帝,神
vt. 挫败;使沮丧
vi. 纵容;娇惯
n. 布告,公告,公报;简明新闻
(1) The measurement values of the datum instruments should be the same as international measurement values.
(2) We can solve these problems by using method of floating datum DMO superposition.
(3) Be familiar with the quality control process , datum collection and analysis of mechanical products.
datum
[ˈdeɪtəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 弯曲的;扭曲的;(笑)不自然的;不诚实的
n. 势利小人
n. 资料;数据
n. 假定,假设;承担
(1) Her lawyers say she should be compensated for the suffering she had been caused.
(2) He received a compensatory payment of $20 000.
(3) Nothing can compensate for the loss of a loved one.
compensate
[ˈkɔmpenseit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 司库,财务主管
adj. 金属的;尖厉刺耳的;金属般闪亮的
vt. 补偿,赔偿;抵销
n. 抽出;血统,家世
(1) people living in the locality of the power station
(2) There is no airport in the locality .
(3) We talk of the brain as the locality of thought.
locality
[ləuˈkæliti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 远足;短途旅行;尝试
n. 细菌
n. 位置,地点;地区
n. 商品
(1) a pneumatic tyre
(2) pneumatic tools
(3) ...the sound of a pneumatic drill hammering away.
pneumatic
[nu:ˈmætɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 充气的;气动的
n. 触角;天线
n. 否认;拒绝;拒绝接受
adj. 室内的,户内的
(1) She murmured her agreement.
(2) He murmured something in his sleep.
(3) She was murmuring in his ear.
murmur
[ˈmə:mə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 流氓;淘气鬼;家伙
n. 低语;咕哝
n. 堡垒,要塞
adj. 力的;有活力的;力学的;动态的
(1) a woman of great wisdom
(2) words of wisdom
(3) I question the wisdom of giving a child so much money.
wisdom
[ˈwizdəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 愤怒,狂怒
n. 会员费;订阅费
n. 智慧;知识;明智
v. 烦扰;纠缠
(1) The original interview notes were subsequently lost.
(2) subsequently, new guidelines were issued to all employees.
(3) ...the increase of population in subsequent years...
subsequently
[ˈsʌbsɪkwəntlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 深沟,地沟;战壕
n. 劝说,说服;信仰
n. 手提箱,衣箱
adv. 其后,其次,接着
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