CET6 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 2
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(1) a woman of great wisdom
(2) words of wisdom
(3) I question the wisdom of giving a child so much money.
wisdom
[ˈwizdəm]
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n. 智慧;知识;明智
n. 小储藏间;壁橱
n. 概念,观念;构想,设想;受孕
adj. 极佳的;超凡的
(1) to be of Scottish descent
(2) He traces his line of descent from the Stuart kings.
(3) There is a gradual descent to the sea.
descent
[diˈsent]
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vt. 拥护;支持;维持
adj. 明显的,显而易见的
n. 下降;出身;斜坡
vt. 使结合;使融入;使融合
(1) The measurement values of the datum instruments should be the same as international measurement values.
(2) We can solve these problems by using method of floating datum DMO superposition.
(3) Be familiar with the quality control process , datum collection and analysis of mechanical products.
datum
[ˈdeɪtəm]
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n. 音调;语气;气氛;色调
n. 专利
n. 资料;数据
vt. 使充满活力,使精力充沛
(1) a jar of mustard
(2) mustard powder
(3) French/English mustard
mustard
[ˈmʌstəd]
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vt. 开垦,开拓;收回;申请退税
n. 恶意,怨恨
n. 芥末;芥菜;芥末色
adv. 立即;马上;准时地
(1) The planes landed on adjacent runways.
(2) Our farm land was adjacent to the river.
(3) He sat in an adjacent room and waited...
adjacent
[əˈdʒeisənt]
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n. 橄榄;橄榄树;橄榄色
n. 难民,避难者
adj. 毗连的;邻近的
adj. 熟练的,精通的
(1) miniature roses
(2) a rare breed of miniature horses
(3) It looks like a miniature version of James Bond's car.
miniature
[ˈminiətʃə]
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n. 壁炉地面;壁炉炉床
n. 纪念品
adj. 微小的;微型的
n. 招待;娱乐节目
(1) We should have had a proper discussion before voting.
(2) Please follow the proper procedures for dealing with complaints.
(3) Nothing is in its proper place.
proper
[ˈprɔpə]
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n. 果皮,蔬菜皮
adj. 毗连的;邻近的
adj. 得体的;适宜的,正当的;合适的
n. 继承权;一连串
(1) people living in the locality of the power station
(2) There is no airport in the locality .
(3) We talk of the brain as the locality of thought.
locality
[ləuˈkæliti]
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n. 位置,地点;地区
n. 买空的证券投机商;公牛;雄兽
n. 合作社
n. 收入,收益;税收
(1) She murmured her agreement.
(2) He murmured something in his sleep.
(3) She was murmuring in his ear.
murmur
[ˈmə:mə]
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vt. 使自动化
n. 低语;咕哝
n. 检查员;巡官;督察长
adj. 可疑的;背阴的;不正当的
(1) a pneumatic tyre
(2) pneumatic tools
(3) ...the sound of a pneumatic drill hammering away.
pneumatic
[nu:ˈmætɪk]
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vt. 珍视,重视;给…估价
n. 摩天楼
adj. 充气的;气动的
adj. 不健康的;不适宜的;不合适的
(1) sift the flour into a bowl.
(2) We will sift every scrap of evidence.
(3) Crash investigators have been sifting through the wreckage of the aircraft.
sift
[sift]
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vt. 从事;引起(注意、兴趣);使参与
vt. 把…弄平;打倒;摧毁
n. 文盲
vi. 筛
(1) to go/look/turn northwards
(2) in a northward direction
(3) Europe's economic centre of gravity shifted northwards.
northwards
[ˈnɔ:θwədz]
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vt. 使困惑;使糊涂;使不知所措
adv. 向北方
vt. 移植(器官);使迁移
n. 商人;交易者
(1) The doctors tried everything to keep him alive but to no avail.
(2) Your ability to argue is of little avail if the facts are wrong.
(3) Guests are encouraged to avail themselves of the full range of hotel facilities.
avail
[əˈveil]
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vt. 取出;提取;提炼;摘录 ˈekstrækt n. 摘录,选段;提取物
n. 主因;显性 adj. 占优势的; 统治的,支配的; [生]显性的; 高耸的
n. 益处
adv. 非常,格外地
(1) enemy propaganda
(2) a propaganda campaign
(3) The Front adopted an aggressive propaganda campaign against its rivals.
propaganda
[ˌprɒpəˈɡændə]
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vi. 嚎叫;哀号;放声大笑
n. 浴室;淋浴器;淋浴;阵雨
adj. 脆的;凉爽的;洁净的
n. 宣传,宣传运动
(1) the magazine's editorial staff
(2) an editorial decision
(3) He has been on the editorial staff of 'Private Eye' since 1963...
editorial
[ˌediˈtɔ:riəl]
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adj. 极其的;极端的;偏激的;末端的
n. 献礼;致敬;体现
vt. 横越,横穿,穿过
adj. 社论的;编辑的,编者的
(1) the conventions of Greek tragedy
(2) social conventions
(3) By convention the deputy leader was always a woman.
convention
[kənˈvenʃən]
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n. 习俗;传统做法;公约;大型会议
vt. 取得资格;(使)有资格获得
adj. 服从的,顺从的;温驯的
n. 打火机,点火器
(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior
[ˈdʒu:njə]
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vt. 把…归因于;认为…具有
n. 年少者;三年级学生
adj. 概括的;速决的
n. 工资;收入
(1) Every time I pay back an installment I did it on time.
(2) If you can't pay for the house in cash, you can buy it on installment.
(3) The installment and dismantle of track framework be done under the wind force below grade 4.
installment
[ɪn'stɔːlmənt]
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vi. 喋喋不休,唠叨;(牙齿)打战;发出咯咯声
vt. 粉饰;用石灰水粉刷
n. 分期付款
vt. 推进;推动
(1) a furious debate
(2) She drove off at a furious pace.
(3) furiously angry
furious
[ˈfjuəriəs]
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adj. 狂怒的;强烈的;激烈的
n. 战争;冲突,斗争
adj. 缺席的,不在的;出神的
v. 使安静下来
(1) The newspapers branded her a hypocrite.
(2) They were branded as liars and cheats.
(3) an unorthodox brand of humour
brand
[brænd]
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n. 运输;装载的货物
n. 精炼厂,提炼厂
n. 肿块;碰撞
vt. 在…上打烙印;加污名于
(1) She skipped happily along beside me.
(2) The girls were skipping in the playground.
(3) She likes to skip rope as a warm-up.
skip
[skip]
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n. 行人,步行者
n. 漠视,忽视
vi. 跳跃;跳绳;略过
n. 居民,住户;实习医生
(1) He was instrumental in bringing about an end to the conflict.
(2) instrumental music
(3) In his first years as chairman he was instrumental in raising the company's wider profile...
instrumental
[ˌɪnstruˈmentl]
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adj. 用乐器演奏的;有帮助的
n. 珠子;(液体的)小珠
vt. 用胶水粘
vt. 准备;使紧靠;绷紧(肩或膝);支撑
(1) I'll call the restaurant and make a reservation .
(2) We have a reservation in the name of Grant.
(3) I have serious reservations about his ability to do the job.
reservation
[ˌrezəˈveiʃən]
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n. (带柄的)罐,壶
vt. 挑战;反抗;不服从
n. 固定装置;定期存款;体育活动;常客
n. 保留;预订;保留地
(1) She was made her father's attorney when he became ill.
(2) ...a prosecuting attorney.
(3) George is an attorney. He has his own practice.
attorney
[əˈtə:ni]
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n. 辩护律师
vi. 过滤;透过;(消息等)走漏,慢慢传开
n. 议院;公司;住宅; 家庭
prep. 在…旁边;与…一起
(1) She slapped his face hard.
(2) She slapped him hard across the face.
(3) ‘Congratulations! ’ he said, slapping me on the back.
slap
[slæp]
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n. 掌掴
n. 溢出量;溢出物
adj. 消极的;否定的;呈阴性的;沮丧的
adj. 零售的
(1) The original interview notes were subsequently lost.
(2) subsequently, new guidelines were issued to all employees.
(3) ...the increase of population in subsequent years...
subsequently
[ˈsʌbsɪkwəntlɪ]
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n. 药方,处方;处方药
vi. 打手势;用手势表示
vt. 诊断;判断
adv. 其后,其次,接着
(1) He was sent off for arguing with the referee.
(2) to act as a referee between the parties involved
(3) a refereeing decision
referee
[ˌrefəˈri:]
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adj. 可怕的;难对付的;令人惊叹的;艰巨的
n. 耐力;忍耐力
v. 为…担任裁判;执法(比赛)
adj. 可比较的;类似的
(1) Is the property or any part thereof used for commercial activity?
(2) ...his belief in God — or the lack thereof.
(3) ...a charge of £20 per hour or part thereof.
thereof
[ðeərˈʌv]
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adj. 交替的;轮流的
n. 瓦(特)
n. 接替者;替代,替换
adv. 在其中,其;它的
(1) a cheese sandwich
(2) a sandwich bar (= a place that sells sandwiches )
(3) I was sandwiched between two fat men on the bus.
sandwich
[ˈsænwidʒ]
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vt. 夹裹;把…夹入
n. 披肩,斗篷;海角
n. 团结
vi. 回嘴;反驳
(1) icy roads
(2) My eyes met his icy gaze.
(3) My feet were icy cold .
icy
[ˈaɪsi:]
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vt. 为…编目录;列举,历数
n. (天主教)教皇
adj. 冰冷的;冷冰冰的;结冰的
n. 刺痛
(1) Good heavens, what are you doing?
(2) Four tall trees stretched up to the heavens.
(3) The island is truly a heaven on earth .
heaven

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n. 特性,独特性;怪癖
n. 上帝,神
vt.&vi. 发出声响;(硬物)发出碰撞声
adj. 不重要的;小题大做的;下级的
(1) The tail tapered to a rounded tip.
(2) The pots are wide at the base and tapered at the top.
(3) The number of applicants for teaching posts has tapered off.
taper
[ˈteɪpə]
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n. 感觉,知觉;轰动
n. 石英
v. (使)一端逐渐变细;逐渐减少
n. 香料,调味品;香气;趣味
(1) The meeting is scheduled to commence at noon.
(2) The day commenced with a welcome from the principal.
(3) I will be on leave during the week commencing 15 February.
commence
[kəˈmens]
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n. 苦味;悲痛
n. 相似,类似;类比;类推
n. 阳台;(电影院等的)楼厅,楼座
vt.& vi.开始; 着手; 获得学位
(1) Please acquaint me with the facts of the case.
(2) You will first need to acquaint yourself with the filing system.
(3) ...efforts to acquaint the public with their rights under the new law...
acquaint
[əˈkweint]
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vt. 催促;敦促;力劝;强烈要求
adj. 国内的;家务的;家用的;训养的
vt. 使认识,使了解
n. 竖琴;天琴座
(1) He jerked the phone away from her.
(2) She jerked her head up.
(3) The bus jerked to a halt.
jerk
[dʒə:k]
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adj. 绝种的;不复存在的;(火山)死的
adj. 温和的;(天气)温暖的;(味道)温和的
adj. 例外的;优越的,非凡的
vt.&vi. (使)猝然一动
(1) In the end, wiser counsels prevailed.
(2) to be represented by counsel
(3) the counsel for the defence/prosecution
counsel
[ˈkaunsəl]
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n. 建议;忠告;律师
n. 清洁,干净
adj. 独一无二的;独特的;独有的
vt.&vi. 炼成焦炭
(1) He stopped to receive hugs and kisses from the fans.
(2) She gave her mother a big hug.
(3) figure-hugging jeans
hug
[hʌɡ]
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n. 紧紧拥抱
conj. 但是,然而
v. 使暂停;拖延;把…拖住
n. 认出,识别;正式承认;认可
(1) I'd like a room a nice view a balcony.
(2) Scenic view balcony, multiple window design, unique den in small apartment, etc.
(3) Grain in Ear Festival today, and I enjoy the balcony with its own beans planted vegetables.
balcony
[ˈbælkəni]
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n. 明亮,光亮;聪明
n. 发生,发生率;[物]入射
vi. 认为
n. 阳台;(电影院等的)楼厅,楼座
(1) oil/mineral/coal, etc. extraction
(2) the extraction of salt from the sea
(3) an American of Hungarian extraction
extraction
[ɪkˈstrækʃən]
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n. 抽出;血统,家世
adj. 古板的;闷热的;(鼻子)不通的
vt. 观察;看到;遵守
v. 占优势,盛行;统治,治理;主宰
(1) Her lawyers say she should be compensated for the suffering she had been caused.
(2) He received a compensatory payment of $20 000.
(3) Nothing can compensate for the loss of a loved one.
compensate
[ˈkɔmpenseit]
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vi. 移居国外
vt. 补偿,赔偿;抵销
n. 终端;终点站,集散地;线接头
n. 术语;专门用语
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