CET4 救命词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 2
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(1) I wonder who she is.
(2) I was just beginning to wonder where you were.
(3) ‘Why do you want to know? ’ ‘No particular reason. I was just wondering. ’
wonder
[ˈwʌndə]
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vi. 潜入水中
adj. 听觉
n. 前景,前途;景象
n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑
(1) the maximum speed/temperature/volume
(2) For maximum effect do the exercises every day.
(3) a maximum security prison
maximum
[ˈmæksiməm]
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adj. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态
adj. 最高的,最大的
n. 概念;意图,想法
vi. 漫游,闲逛
(1) We sat there in dumb silence.
(2) That was a pretty dumb thing to do.
(3) If the police question you, act dumb (= pretend you do not know anything) .
dumb
[dʌm]
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adj. 哑的;沉默的
n. 重担,负荷
n. 氧
vt. 评估,评价
(1) a grassy slope
(2) The town is built on a slope .
(3) the eastern slopes of the Andes
slope
[sləup]
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n. 斜坡,斜面
adj. 辅助的,备用的
n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀
vt. 给...保险,保证,确保
(1) a videotaped interview
(2) She videotaped the entire trip.
(3) Rebecca gets a videotape from the Boston School of Music.
videotape
[ˈvɪdi:əʊˌteɪp]
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n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上
n. 管弦乐队
v. 挤,推,插
n. 标签
(1) illegal immigrants/aliens
(2) It's illegal to drive through a red light.
(3) an illegally parked car
illegal
[iˈli:ɡəl]
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adj. 不合法的,非法的
n. 洋葱
n. 家庭,户
n. 竞争对手,敌手
(1) The male bird is easily distinguishable from the female.
(2) The coast was barely distinguishable in the mist.
(3) She has already distinguished herself as an athlete.
distinguish
[disˈtiŋɡwiʃ]
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vt. 解决;决定,决意
n. 态度
vt. 区分,辨别
n. 大陆
(1) The city is a mixture of old and new buildings.
(2) We listened to the news with a mixture of surprise and horror.
(3) cake mixture
mixture
[ˈmikstʃə]
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n. 混合,混合物
adj. 自动的
n. 代数
vt. 忽视,忽略
(1) She closed her eyes tightly in a vain attempt to hold back the tears.
(2) I knocked loudly in the vain hope that someone might answer.
(3) She's too vain to wear glasses.
vain
[vein]
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adj. 温柔的;脆弱的
n. 徒劳,白费
adj. 安全的,可靠的
adj. 有能力的,能胜任的
(1) First loosen the nuts, then take off the wheel.
(2) The rope holding the boat loosened.
(3) He loosened his grip and let her go.
loosen
[ˈlu:sən]
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n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)
adj. 像样的,体面的
v. 解开,放松
adj. 随后的,后来的
(1) She was hot and sweat dripped into her eyes.
(2) Water was dripping down the walls.
(3) The tap was dripping.
drip
[drip]
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v. 冒犯,触犯
n. 罢工 v. 打击,罢工
adj. 乏味道,单调的,
n. 滴
(1) What frustrates him is that there's too little money to spend on the project.
(2) The rescue attempt was frustrated by bad weather.
(3) These questions frustrated me...
frustrate
[ˈfrʌstreit]
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adj. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的
n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期
n. 斜坡,斜面
vt. 使沮丧
(1) a boat to/from the mainland
(2) The Hebrides are to the west of the Scottish mainland.
(3) [只用于名词前]mainland Greece
mainland
[ˈmeinlənd]
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v. 减(去)
vt.&n. 制造,加工
n. 大陆
v. 迫使,责成;使感激
(1) the skin's natural moisture
(2) a material that is designed to absorb/retain moisture
(3) When the soil is dry, more moisture is lost from the plant...
moisture
[ˈmɔistʃə]
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n. 宇宙
vt.&n. 推迟,延误,耽搁
adj. 可能的,大概的;(to)易于...
n. 潮湿
(1) the need to improve facilities for leisure and recreation
(2) the increasing use of land for recreation
(3) His recreations include golf, football and shooting.
recreation
[ˌrekriˈeiʃn]
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n. 分子
n. 娱乐活动
adj. 空的,中空的,空虚的
adj. 月的,月球的
(1) Her evidence suggests a different interpretation of the events.
(2) It is not possible for everyone to put their own interpretation on the law.
(3) Dreams are open to interpretation (= they can be explained in different ways) .
interpretation
[ˌɪntə:priˈteiʃən]
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n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排
n. 解释,说明
n.&vt. 陈列,展览
v. 收养;采用;采纳
(1) For four days the town suffered continuous attacks.
(2) the continuous tenses
(3) He has lived and worked in France almost continuously since 1990.
continuous
[kənˈtinjuəs]
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n. 齿轮,传动装置
n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏
adj. 继续的,连续(不断)的
n. 软件
(1) I hadn't bargained on them being here.
(2) I didn't bargain on finding them here as well.
(3) When he agreed to answer a few questions, he got more than he bargained for (= he got more questions, or more difficult ones, than he had expected) .
bargain
[ˈbɑ:ɡin]
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n. 市郊
n. (高等)专科院校;学会
n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价
n. 审讯;试验
(1) Coconut is a basic ingredient for many curries.
(2) Our skin cream contains only natural ingredients.
(3) the essential ingredients for success
ingredient
[inˈɡri:djənt]
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n. 组成部分
n. 监狱
adj. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立
adj. 热情的,炎热的
(1) The people are demanding a chance to participate more in government.
(2) I couldn't assent to, much less participate in such proceeding.
(3) You may well participate with us in our gains.
participate
[pɑ:ˈtisipeit]
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adj. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的
adj. 可以任选的,非强制的
vt. 省略
v. (in)参与,参加
(1) Chop the onions finely.
(2) French onion soup
(3) Will you chop an onion up for me?...
onion
[ˈʌnjən]
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n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物
adj. 大的,大量的,大块的
n. 洋葱
n. 恐怖
(1) Always chew food well before swallowing it.
(2) The pills should be swallowed whole.
(3) I had a sore throat and it hurt to swallow.
swallow
[ˈswɔləu]
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v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子
adj. 不断地,频繁的
v. 驱逐,开除,赶出
adj. 真的,真诚的
(1) substantial sums of money
(2) a substantial change
(3) substantial numbers of people support the reforms.
substantial
[səbˈstænʃəl]
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adj. 可观的;牢固的;实质的
adj. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的
v. 收回,撤销
n. 外部,外表 adj. 外部的,外表的
(1) Water had spilled out of the bucket onto the floor.
(2) He startled her and made her spill her drink.
(3) Thousands of gallons of crude oil were spilled into the ocean.
spill
[spil]
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vi. 倾斜,倚,靠
n. 器具,器械
v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃
v. 溢出,溅出,倒出
(1) a trade mission to China
(2) a fact-finding mission
(3) a mercy mission to aid homeless refugees
mission
[ˈmiʃən]
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adj. 谦虚
n. 国际互联网,因特网
n. 使命;代表团
v. 爆炸;爆发;激增
(1) The recommended retail price is £9.99.
(2) department stores and other retail outlets
(3) the retail trade
retail
[ˈri:teil]
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adj. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形
vt. 等候
n. 自由
n.&v.&adv. 零售
(1) He turned a deaf ear to the rumours.
(2) He was deaf to my requests for help.
(3) Her advice fell on deaf ears.
deaf
[def]
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n. 组成部分
v. 保护,保存,保持,维持
adj. 聋的;不愿听的
adj. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的
(1) high levels/doses of radiation that damage cells
(2) the link between exposure to radiation and childhood cancer
(3) a radiation leak from a nuclear power station
radiation
[ˌreidiˈeiʃən]
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n. [pl.]长裤;内裤
n. 目击者;证据 vt. 注意到;证明
n. 放射物,辐射
adj. 裸露的
(1) This was one aspect of her character he hadn't seen before.
(2) Events began to take on a more sinister aspect.
(3) The book aims to cover all aspects of city life.
aspect
[ˈæspekt]
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vt. 授予,同意,准予
n. 方面;朝向;面貌
n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞
n. 半导体
(1) He was anxious to preserve his reputation.
(2) Efforts to preserve the peace have failed.
(3) (humorous)Is he really 60? He's remarkably well preserved .
preserve
[priˈzə:v]
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n. 爆炸;爆发;激增
n. 尼龙
v. 保护,保存,保持,维持
n. 画廊
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail
[dʒeil]
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adj. 滑的
n. 监狱
v. 重做
adj. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分
(1) Make sure the firm is competent to carry out the work.
(2) He's very competent in his work.
(3) The case was referred to a competent authority.
competent
[ˈkɔmpitənt]
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n. 保险,保险费
n. 脊,山脊,埂
n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上
adj. 有能力的,能胜任的
(1) a brief résumé of events so far
(2) to resume talks/negotiations
(3) She resumed her career after an interval of six years.
resume
[riˈzju:m]
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n. 三角(形)
n. 学费
n. 强力,暴力
v. (中断后)重新开始
(1) (North Amercian English) community parks/libraries (= paid for by the local town/city)
(2) The local community was shocked by the murders.
(3) health workers based in the community (= working with people in a local area)
community
[kəˈmju:niti]
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n. 社区,社会
n.&vt. 折断,拉断;快照
n. 校园
adj. 可怕的
(1) He thrust the baby into my arms and ran off.
(2) She thrust her hands deep into her pockets.
(3) She thrust past him angrily and left.
thrust
[θrʌst]
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vt. 限制,约束
v. 挤,推,插
vi. 逃走
v. 停止
(1) a pair of pants
(2) a new pair of pants
(3) ski pants
pants

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adj. 性的
n. 粉末
n. [pl.]长裤;内裤
vi. (on,upon)依赖,指望
(1) The students' work varies considerably in quality.
(2) The quality of the students' work varies considerably.
(3) New techniques were introduced with varying degrees of success.
vary
[ˈvɛəri]
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n. 敌手,对手
n. 地区;范围;幅度
n. 暗示,示意
v. 变化,改变;使多样化
(1) subsequent generations
(2) subsequent events confirmed our doubts.
(3) Developments on this issue will be dealt with in a subsequent report.
subsequent
[ˈsʌbsikwənt]
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v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀
adj. 随后的,后来的
adv. 极度,非常;致命地
n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满
(1) to have a wide/limited vocabulary
(2) your active vocabulary (= the words that you use)
(3) your passive vocabulary (= the words that you understand but don't use)
vocabulary
[vəˈkæbjuləri]
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adv. 仍然,然而,不过
n. 词汇(量);词汇表
adj. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的
n. 持续,持续期间
(1) Rye is tolerant of poor, acid soils.
(2) acid fruit
(3) an acid wit
acid
[ˈæsid]
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n. 丛林,密林
n. 酸,酸性物质 adj. 酸的;尖刻的
vt. 征服
vt. 使得,致使
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