美国英语 中级下 : 看单词选词义(考) - 19
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(1) How do you like my new hairdo?
(2) ...a teenager with a punk hairdo.
(3) Her Hitler hairdo is making me feel ill. And we have crashed her party.
hairdo
[ˈhɛəˌdu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.动物园;<美俚>(铁路货车的最后一节)守车;<美俚>核粒子园;
adj.昂贵的,花钱多的;豪华的;
n.(尤指女子的)发式,发型;
n.全部课程,课程;
(1) I'm pretty sure I'll be going.
(2) The game was pretty good.
(3) It's pretty hard to explain.
pretty
[ˈprɪti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.登机证;
vt.& vi.(在…中)获胜,赢;战胜(对手);
vt.(通过努力等)赢得;说服;达到(目的、要求等);获得…;
n.(体育比赛中)胜利,赢;[常用复数]赢得物;收益;
vi.顺利到达,成功;
n.器具,工具;(有助于做工或完成某事的)用具;受人利用的人;压印机;
vt.用工具给…加工;压印;驾车到处跑;
vi.使用工具;开车,乘车;
adj.漂亮的;机灵的,聪明的;
adv.相当,颇;
n.漂亮的人(或东西);
(1) He equalized with a beautifully flighted shot.
(2) mercy/relief flights (= planes taking help to countries where there is a war)
(3) the age of supersonic flight
flight
[flaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(物体的)飞行;航班;飞翔;楼梯的一段;
vi.成群地迁徙或飞行;
vt.射击;使惊飞;
n.紧张,不安;紧张气氛;[物]张力,拉力;矛盾;
vt.紧张;使紧张;
adj.非常激动人心的;惊人的;惊险的;使人透不过气来的;
更不用说;不消说;
(1) an enjoyable weekend/experience
(2) highly/really/thoroughly/very enjoyable
(3) The evening passed enjoyably.
enjoyable
[ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.不贵的,便宜的;廉;贱;
adv.自动地;无意识地;不自觉地;机械地;
adj.愉快的,快乐的;
vi.停止;中断;逗留;(使)停止工作;
vt.塞住;堵塞;阻挠;止付;
n.停止;(管风琴的)音栓;停车站;(管风琴的)音管;
(1) The modern hotels here have no real character.
(2) a face with a lot of character
(3) There were some really strange characters hanging around the bar.
character
[ˈkærəktə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.期望;预料;要求;认为(某事)会发生;
vi.预期;期待;怀胎;怀孕;
n.标题;头衔;[体]冠军;[影视]字幕;
vt.加标题;赋予头衔;把…称为;
adj.头衔的;标题的;冠军的;
vt.& vi.执行;履行;表演;扮演;
vt.工作;做;进行;完成;
vi.运行,表现;(驯兽)玩把戏;
n.性格,品质;特征;[计] 字符;人物,角色;
vt.刻,印;使具有特征;
(1) It is reasonable to assume that he knew beforehand that this would happen.
(2) Be reasonable! We can't work late every night.
(3) Any reasonable person would have done exactly as you did.
reasonable
[ˈri:znəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.宾夕法尼亚州(美国州名);
adj.合理的,公道的;明白道理的;适当的;有理性的;
adj.自洁式的,自动清洗的;自清洗;
v.离开,出发;去世;离职;脱轨;
(1) Oppose extravagant eating and drinking and pay attention to thrift and economy.
(2) pay attention to the following and your candles will bring you hours of serenity and pleasure.
(3) In order to avoid subsequent amendment, please pay attention to the following.
pay attention to
[pei əˈtenʃən tu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.价值,价格;意义,涵义;重要性;(邮票的)面值;
vt.评价;重视,看重;估价,给…定价;
注意;
adv.原来,原先;以前,从前;刚才;先头;
vt.保护,保卫;贸易保护;备款以支付;
(1) We had all the usual problems attendant upon starting a new business.
(2) a cloakroom/parking/museum attendant
(3) attendant problems/risks/circumstances
attendant
[əˈtendənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.服务人员,侍者;随从,随员;伴随物;
adj.伴随的,随之而产生的;出席的;护理的;
n.<美>铲车,叉式升降机;叉车;
n.上诉;[体育]诉请;呼吁;(迫切的)要求(帮助、同情等)恳求;
vi.(迫切)要求;有吸引力;求助(于);提请注意;
vt.将…移交上级法院审理;
adj.纯的;单纯的;纯真的;干净的;
prep.清晰的,纯正的;
(1) Please wipe your feet on the mat.
(2) He wiped his hands on a clean towel.
(3) She was sniffing and wiping her eyes with a tissue.
wipe
[waɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.擦,拭;擦去,消除;涂上;刷卡;
n.擦,拭;抹布,毛巾;用力打;
vi.擦,抹;打,揍;
实施,实行;
n.颈,脖子;衣领;海峡;[地]岩颈;
vi.搂着脖子亲吻,相拥互吻;变狭窄;
vt.使变细;与…搂著脖子亲吻;割颈杀死(家禽等);
n.伦敦(英国首都);[人名] [英格兰人姓氏] 伦敦住所名称,来源于不列颠词汇成分,可能与凯尔特语有关,含义是“鲁莽的,勇敢的”(wild,bold);[地名] [基里巴斯、加拿大、美国、英国] 伦敦;
(1) a vast area of forest
(2) a vast crowd
(3) a vast amount of information
vast
[vɑ:st]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.好的,上等的;纤细的,精致的;健康的;晴朗的;
n.罚款;[音乐]终止;晴天,好天气;[法律](获得或更新租契时交纳的)地租;
vt.罚款;澄清;
adv.很好地;巧妙地;
n.面具;假面具;用作掩饰的事物;护肤膜;
vt.掩饰;戴面具;用面具遮住,掩盖,掩饰;
vi.戴面具;隐瞒,掩饰;
沉迷于;有瘾;醉;嗜;
adj.广阔的;巨大的;大量的;巨额的;
n.浩瀚;广大无边的空间;
(1) If I was auditioning for a vocalist, let me put it this way, he wouldn't get to sing in my band.
(2) OK. Since you put it this way. I'll have to comply.
(3) Let me put it this way.
put it this way
[put it ðis wei]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.比较,对照;
vt.比拟,喻为;[语]构成;
vi.相比,匹敌;比较,区别;比拟(常与to连用);
n.比较;
n.金属;金属元素;成色;金色;
vt.以金属覆盖;
n.水桶;一桶(的量);大量;〈俚〉交通工具;
v.用桶装,用桶运;倾盆而下;〈美俚〉骗;猛开车,猛划船;
这么说吧;
(1) Normally she wore little make-up...
(2) She checked her makeup one last time, and then walked out with a spring in her step.
(3) There was some fatal flaw in his makeup, and as time went on he lapsed into long silences or became off-hand.
makeup
[ˈmeɪkˌʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.女人(woman的复数);堂客;红粉;
v.因…而众所周知;
adj.习惯的;通常的;照惯例的;
n.习惯法;风俗志;
n.化装;补充;构造;体格;
(1) I'm sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you remind me?
(2) That (= what you have just said, done, etc.) reminds me , I must get some cash.
(3) ‘You need to finish that essay. ’ ‘ Don't remind me (= I don't want to think about it) . ’
remind
[rɪˈmaɪnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.事件,事变;小插曲;敌对行动;骚乱;
adj.[法]附带的;[光]入射的;易有的,附随的;
adj.学院的,大学的,学会的,(学术,文艺)协会的;学究的,学理上的,空谈的,非实用的;〈美〉文科的,文学的;柏拉图学派的;
n.学者;大学教师,大学生,学会会员;纸上空论,空论;[A-]柏拉图哲学信奉者;
vt.使想起,使记起;提醒;
由…所做成的(用于原材料不易看出的场合);
(1) I'll do the shopping this afternoon.
(2) When shall I do the shopping ?
(3) On Fridays I do the shopping.
do the shopping
[du: ðə ˈʃɔpɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
平均起来;
像往常一样;照旧;如故;仍然;
买东西;
没关系;
(1) to be/look/feel tired
(2) I'm too tired even to think.
(3) They were cold, hungry and tired out (= very tired) .
tired
[ˈtaiəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.合作,配合,协助;
v.合群;互助;结合;
adj.疲倦的;困倦的;对…不耐烦的;陈旧的;
v.(使)疲劳( tire的过去式和过去分词);对(做)某事感到厌倦;
v.以…为食,以…为能源;
处于危险[受罚, 痛苦]之中;
(1) He passed by a cosmetics store without looking in the window.
(2) The shop sells lipstick, hair gel, and a whole range of other cosmetics.
(3) In my younger days girls never went in for cosmetics and fancy dresses.
cosmetics

📢 UK 📢 US
n.<美>邻居,邻国;
adj.邻近的,邻接的;
vi.友好;毗邻而居;
vt.邻接;
n.美容品;化妆品( cosmetic的名词复数 );脂粉;
n.治疗,疗法,疗效;心理治疗;治疗力;
n.按钮,电钮;纽扣,扣子;扣状物;[植]芽;
vt.用纽扣扣紧;用纽扣装饰,钉钮扣于;在…上装钮扣;
vi.扣住;装有钮扣;扣上钮扣;
(1) I have a hectic schedule for the next few days.
(2) We're working to a tight schedule (= we have a lot of things to do in a short time) .
(3) Filming began on schedule (= at the planned time) .
schedule
[ˈʃedju:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
一个接一个;逐一;逐个地; 一个一个地;
折叠;草拟;(使)停下;排好队伍;
n.时刻表,进度表;清单,明细表;预定计划;目录;
vt.排定,安排;将…列表;为…作目录;
adj.渴望的;热切的,热情洋溢的;热心的;急切;
(1) I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.
(2) I'd like to cash this check in, please.
(3) You must check in the equipment after using.
check in
[tʃek in]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.利用;
欺骗,占…的便宜;
vi.退休;撤退;后退,退却;
vt.退休,退隐;使撤退;收回;
n.退休;退隐;退兵信号;
死去;记录,登记签到;归还经登记借出的东西;把…留给其他人照看;
vt.抢劫;抢夺,掠夺;非法剥夺;使丧失;
vi.抢劫;掠夺;
(1) You will be fined the sum of £200.
(2) a large sum of money
(3) a six-figure sum
sum
[sʌm]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep.(表示位置)在…的后面;支持;(表示顺序)在身后;(表示比较)落后于;
adv.在后面;向后;在后面较远处;(落)在后面;
n.〈口〉屁股;
只要; 如果;既然; 由于;
n.毛毯,毯子;毯状物;厚的覆盖层;
adj.总括的;全体的;无大差别的;
vt.用毯覆盖;覆盖,掩盖;(规则等)适用于;
n.总数;算术;金额;概略,要点;
vt.& vi.总计;总结,概括;归纳;
(1) It was her own idea.
(2) I saw it with my own eyes (= I didn't hear about it from somebody else) .
(3) Is the car your own?
own
[əun]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.贿赂,行贿;
n.贿赂;诱惑物;
n.修女,尼姑;
n.自己的事物;自己人;
vt.拥有;承认;
vi.承认;
adj.自己的;特有的;
v.无关;
(1) The idea is to encourage people to get to know their neighbours.
(2) I have to get to the bottom of this mess.
(3) Was she ever going to get to the point?
get to
[ɡet tu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.诱拐,绑架,劫持;拐骗;
到处;历;周遍;浑身;
adj.单一的;(打斗、比赛等)一对一的;惟一的;适于一人的;
n.单程票;(旅馆等的)单人房间;[复数](高尔夫球一对一的)二人对抗赛;[常用复数][美国、加拿大英语]未婚(或单身)男子(或女子);
vt.挑选;
vi.作一垒手;
到达;开始;抓住;弄清…底细;
(1) She is hoping her US debut will be the first step on the road to fame and fortune .
(2) That ring must be worth a fortune .
(3) the changing fortunes of the film industry
fortune
[ˈfɔ:tʃu:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.妈妈;木乃伊;干尸;干瘪的人;
n.(某人的)命运;富有;幸运;[常作复数](人生事件中的)时运;
vt.给予财富;
vi.偶然发生;
adj.财政的;财务的;金融的;有钱的;
n.心情;语气;气氛;坏心境;
(1) She spoke with characteristic enthusiasm.
(2) characteristically, Helen paid for everyone.
(3) The need to communicate is a key characteristic of human society.
characteristic
[ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.猫叫声;
vi.猫叫;
n.病假;
adj.特有的;独特的;表示特性的;显示…的特征的;
n.特性,特征,特色,[数](对数的)首数;独特性;性质;
n.编结物;接合,联合;[外科]骨愈合;
v.(使)愈合( knit的现在分词);编结,编织;(使)紧密地结合;织平针;
(1) I'm very interested in history.
(2) Anyone interested in joining the club should contact us at the address below.
(3) We would be interested to hear your views on this subject.
interested
[ˈɪntrəstɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.课程;总课程( curriculum的名词复数 );
n.喜爱,慈爱;情感或感情;意向;疾病,病情;
adj.感兴趣的;拥有权益的;有成见的;
v.使…感兴趣(interest的过去分词);
vt.& vi.举起,抬起;
vt.举起;提升;鼓舞;抬起;
vi.消散;升起;耸立;
n.电梯;举起;起重机;搭车;
(1) There was a piece of cloth tied to the dog's collar.
(2) She rubbed the window with a piece of cloth.
(3) He promised to match me a piece of cloth.
a piece of cloth
[ei pi:s ɔv klɔθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.运动;竞选运动;战役;季节性竞赛;
vi.参加[发起]运动,参加竞选;参战,参加战役;作战;
n.空间,太空;空白,间隔;空隙;片刻;
vt.把…分隔开,留间隔于…之间;
vi.以一定间隔排列;
巾;
adj.不合适的,非正常的;不正确的;不正派的,不合礼仪的;不道德的;
(1) It had been a long tiring day.
(2) It had been a long and tiring day...
(3) Travelling is tiring.
tiring
[ˈtaɪərɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.难以忍受的,不能忍受的,经受不住的;承受不住的;
n.强调;重音;压力;重力;
vt.重读;[机械学]使承受压力;给…加压力(或应力);
adj.累人的;令人疲倦的;麻烦的,无聊的;引起疲劳的;
v.(使)疲劳( tire的现在分词);对(做)某事感到厌倦;
n.日光,白昼;清早,黎明;公开,发表;<俚>眼睛,视力;
(1) Their latest single represents a new departure for the band.
(2) It was a radical departure from tradition.
(3) the departures board
departure
[dɪˈpɑ:tʃə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.女人,妇女;成年女子;女拥人或女下属;女人本能;
vt.& vi.原谅; 饶恕; 对不起;请原谅 ;
vt.免除;
n.离开,离去;起程;背离;东西距离;
vt.& vi.(使)吃得过多;
(1) Mother has gone out to do some shopping.
(2) Mother went to town to do some shopping yesterday.
(3) You can do some shopping in the shopping mall, if you like.
do some shopping
[du: sʌm ˈʃɔpɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.有资格的,胜任的,适当的,合格的;过检定的,得到许可的;有限制的,有条件的;(俚)十足的,无比的;
vt.描述,形容;使合适;授权予;有权,达标;
vi.合格,成为合格;取得…的资格;
n.赠品,礼物;天赋;赠送;天资;
vt.赋予;向…赠送;天赋权力(或才能等);授予;
买东西;
adj.防衰老的;
(1) Of course, the Fund's own unique risk and will not be scheduled to vote to eliminate.
be scheduled to

📢 UK 📢 US
n.气象员,天气预报员;
vi.勘查, 探测, 勘探;[医]探查(伤处等),探索,研究;
vt.探索, 探究, 仔细查看;
在原地兜圈子;忙得团团转;
预定,预期,计划做;
(1) We eventually took off at 11 o'clock and arrived in Venice at 1.30.
(2) They need to expand the number of farmers who are involved if the scheme's going to really take off...
(3) In 1944, he met Edith Piaf, and his career took off.
take off
[teik ɔf]
📢 UK 📢 US
脱掉;起飞;(使)离开;突然成功;
n.误解;误会;不和;
v.“misunderstand”的现在分词;
如果是那样的话;
赶上,到达;
(1) Go ahead, try to a deeper understanding of my inner beauty bar.
(2) Aesthetic linguistics study both formal and inner beauty of parole.
(3) Yeah, the inner beauty also important.
inner beauty
[ˈinə ˈbju:ti]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.一般而言;概括地说;大抵;总而言之;
内在美;
adj.电的,带电的;发电的,导电的;令人激动的;电动的;
n.电动车辆;带电体;
n.电话;电话机;(电话机的)话筒;受话器;
vt.& vi.以电话传送(消息),给(某人)打电话;用电话与(某人)交谈;
(1) a dog/factory owner
(2) The painting has been returned to its rightful owner .
(3) He's now the proud owner of a cottage in Wales.
owner
[ˈəʊnə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.(心脏等)跳动;搜索;(风、雨等)吹打;(鼓)咚咚地响;
vt.& vi.接连地击打;
vt.打败;敲打;控制;避免;
n.节拍;(鼓的)一击;管区;
adj.[美国口语]大吃一惊的;[常作 B-]“反传统一代”成员的;摇滚音乐的;[口语](体力或情绪上)疲劳不堪的;
n.物主,所有人;
n.裤子;
vi.跳;冲动的行动;
vt.跳过,跃过;使跳跃;
n.跳跃,飞跃;跳跃的距离;
(1) You must have noticed how tired he sometimes looks.
(2) At 54 years old her energy and looks are magnificent.
(3) It looks as if the pessimists are being proved right.
looks

📢 UK 📢 US
解决;将(某物)处理掉;驳倒;将(某物)吃光喝完;
vt.& vi.热烈地拥抱,抱住,紧抱;
vt.紧靠…走;抱有,持有;
n.紧抱,热烈拥抱;
vi.缠紧,缚紧(某物,尤指人体);
n.(尤指吸引人的)相貌( look的名词复数 );眼神;样子;
v.看,瞧( look的第三人称单数 );注意;面向;寻找;
n.细菌(复数为bacteria);
(1) an interesting question/point/example
(2) interesting people/places/work
(3) It would be interesting to know what he really believed.
interesting
[ˈɪntrəstɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.汽车驾驶员;乘汽车旅行的人;
犯错误;弄错;
n.透镜,镜头;眼睛中的水晶体;隐形眼镜;汽车的灯玻璃;
adj.令人感兴趣的,有趣的;引起兴趣的;有趣的;令人关注的;
(1) She lives in a very fashionable part of London.
(2) fashionably dressed
(3) His wife was blonde and fashionably thin.
fashionable
[ˈfæʃnəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(物体的)飞行;航班;飞翔;楼梯的一段;
vi.成群地迁徙或飞行;
vt.射击;使惊飞;
adj.流行的;时髦的,符合时尚的;时髦人物使用的;(尤指)有钱人常光顾的;
n.时髦的人;
v.做得好,进展好;搞好;
在…中心;
(1) I've spent all my money already.
(2) She spent £100 on a new dress.
(3) The company has spent thousands of pounds updating their computer systems.
spend
[spend]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.用钱,花钱;
vt.花费;消耗;花(时间);度过;
n.(为某目的或某段时间内的)花销,花费,开销;
vt.使受影响,感染;传染,散布病毒,侵染;(电脑病毒)使(电脑的)存储器[数据]受到感染;
此时此刻;就此;
n.陷阱;圈套;诱惑;
(1) woollen/cotton cloth
(2) bandages made from strips of cloth
(3) the cloth industry/trade
cloth
[klɔθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.护照,通行证;手段;
小卖部;
n.布,织物;一块布;用作某种用途的布,桌布,擦布,揩布;(统称)牧师;
n.挑战;盘问;质疑;怀疑;
vt.质疑;向…挑战;
vi.提出挑战,要求竞赛(或竞争);驳斥;
(1) a valid passport
(2) a South African passport
(3) I was stopped as I went through passport control (= where passports are checked) .
passport
[ˈpɑ:spɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.护照,通行证;手段;
vt.& vi.答复; 解答; 答辩;适应;
n.回答;答案;反应;足以媲美的人;
n.爱斯基摩人;爱斯基摩语;
adj.爱斯基摩人的;
vt.用吹风机吹干(头发);
vi.用电吹风器将头发吹干;
n.吹干头发;
(1) We were in the same class at school.
(2) She is the youngest in her class.
(3) He came top of the class .
class
[klɑ:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.提神,精神恢复;提神物;点心,茶点;
vt.使有资格;给…定名;给与…权利;称做;
n.班;等级;阶级;种类;
vt.把…归入某等级,把…看作(或分类、归类);把…编入某一班级;
adj.很好的,优秀的,出色的;
vi.属于…类(或等级),被列为某类(或某级);
adj.顽皮的;不听话的;粗俗的;下流的;
(1) In their, Mandy goes to the back of the plane and knocks a flight attendant unconscious.
(2) Please bring your attention to the center aisle as the flight attendant explains the safety rules.
(3) flight attendant Sandra Bradshaw called her husband to say she was boiling water as her weapon.
flight attendant
[flait əˈtendənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.红发的人;红头啄木鸟;
vt.修订;改变;修正;[主英国英语]复习;
vt.& vi.复习;
vi.修订,校订;
n.修订;校订;[印刷]校样,清样;修订版,修订本;
n.飞行服务员;
adj.以前的,从前的;在前的;前任的;
n.模型,样板;构成者,创造者;起形成作用的人;[无线]线圈架;
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