背单词v3

(1) The idea is to encourage people to get to know their neighbours.
(2) I have to get to the bottom of this mess.
(3) Was she ever going to get to the point?

get to
[ɡet tu:]
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adj.创造性的，有创造力的；有创意的，创新的，创造的；
n.（非正式）创意人士；

n.表演者，演艺人员；款待者；

到达；开始；抓住；弄清…底细；

vt.& vi.服从，听从；
vt.遵守，遵循；

(1) It was her own idea.
(2) I saw it with my own eyes (= I didn't hear about it from somebody else) .
(3) Is the car your own?

own
[əun]
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n.自己的事物；自己人；
vt.拥有；承认；
vi.承认；
adj.自己的；特有的；

adj.免疫的；有免疫力的；不受影响的；免除…的；
n.免疫者，免除者；

n.厕所；盥洗室；<宗>洗礼盆；

n.曼谷（泰国首都）；[地名] [泰国] 曼谷；

(1) It had been a long tiring day.
(2) It had been a long and tiring day...
(3) Travelling is tiring.

tiring
[ˈtaɪərɪŋ]
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n.速度；快速；昌盛；（汽车的）变速器，排挡；
vt.& vi.急行，加速；
vi.超速；加速；迅速前行；兴隆；
vt.加快…的速度；使成功，使繁荣；

adj.反恐怖主义（活动）的；

adj.累人的；令人疲倦的；麻烦的，无聊的；引起疲劳的；
v.（使）疲劳( tire的现在分词)；对（做）某事感到厌倦；

adj.肥的；胖的；油腻的；丰满的；
n.脂肪；肥肉；（食用的）动植物油；（人体摄入的动植物）脂肪；
vt.养肥；在…中加入脂肪；
vi.长肥；

(1) I've spent all my money already.
(2) She spent £100 on a new dress.
(3) The company has spent thousands of pounds updating their computer systems.

spend
[spend]
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adj.挑战性的；引起兴趣的；令人深思的；
v.挑战，质疑(challenge的现在分词)；

adj.经过验证或证实的；
v.证明( prove的过去分词 )；检验，试验；

vt.& vi.用钱，花钱；
vt.花费；消耗；花（时间）；度过；
n.（为某目的或某段时间内的）花销，花费，开销；

写下；记下；视为；贬低（地位、重要性等）；

(1) The modern hotels here have no real character.
(2) a face with a lot of character
(3) There were some really strange characters hanging around the bar.

character
[ˈkærəktə(r)]
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n.性格，品质；特征；[计] 字符；人物，角色；
vt.刻，印；使具有特征；

n.阶段；舞台；戏剧；驿站；
vt.& vi.上演，演出；筹办，举行；适于上演；坐公共马车旅行；
vt.举行；展现；上演；筹划；
vi.适于上演，适合在舞台上演出；乘公交车（或驿车）旅行；[军事]中间集结，扎营；

adj.竞争的，比赛的；（价格等）有竞争力的；（指人）好竞争的；[生化] 抑制酶作用的；

n.完美；完善；最后加工；圆满；

(1) I'm very interested in history.
(2) Anyone interested in joining the club should contact us at the address below.
(3) We would be interested to hear your views on this subject.

interested
[ˈɪntrəstɪd]
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n.医院；收容所；养老院；〈古〉旅客招待所；

adj.感兴趣的；拥有权益的；有成见的；
v.使…感兴趣(interest的过去分词)；

v.应该，被期望；

n.用户，使用者；吸毒成瘾者；

(1) to be/look/feel tired
(2) I'm too tired even to think.
(3) They were cold, hungry and tired out (= very tired) .

tired
[ˈtaiəd]
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n.行为；态度；（机器等的）运转状态；（事物的）反应；

adj.可接受的；合意的；（社会上）认同的；（礼物等）令人满意的；

adj.疲倦的；困倦的；对…不耐烦的；陈旧的；
v.（使）疲劳（ tire的过去式和过去分词）；对（做）某事感到厌倦；

n.<俚>全景雷达，环视雷达站；
adj.发恶臭的；

(1) If I was auditioning for a vocalist, let me put it this way, he wouldn't get to sing in my band.
(2) OK. Since you put it this way. I'll have to comply.
(3) Let me put it this way.

put it this way
[put it ðis wei]
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[法] 军火管制的；

这么说吧；

n.瓶子；一瓶（的量）；（婴儿）奶瓶；酒；
vt.把…装入瓶中；控制；
vi.（街头艺人演出后）收拢钱币；

n.（加入组织或做某事付的）费；专业服务费，业务报酬；小费，赏钱；[法] 继承的产业；
vt.付给报酬，给小费；〈英〉雇用，聘请；

(1) We had all the usual problems attendant upon starting a new business.
(2) a cloakroom/parking/museum attendant
(3) attendant problems/risks/circumstances

attendant
[əˈtendənt]
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n.须后水；

vt.涌出；倾，倒；
vi.涌流；泛滥，涌出；斟，倒；
n.倾泻；

n.化装；补充；构造；体格；

n.服务人员，侍者；随从，随员；伴随物；
adj.伴随的，随之而产生的；出席的；护理的；

(1) In their, Mandy goes to the back of the plane and knocks a flight attendant unconscious.
(2) Please bring your attention to the center aisle as the flight attendant explains the safety rules.
(3) flight attendant Sandra Bradshaw called her husband to say she was boiling water as her weapon.

flight attendant
[flait əˈtendənt]
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n.[医]消化不良，胃弱；杂乱；生硬，难理解；不消化；

n.自己的事物；自己人；
vt.拥有；承认；
vi.承认；
adj.自己的；特有的；

n.飞行服务员；

n.信封，封皮；壳层，外壳；包裹物；[生物学]膜，包袋；

(1) He passed by a cosmetics store without looking in the window.
(2) The shop sells lipstick, hair gel, and a whole range of other cosmetics.
(3) In my younger days girls never went in for cosmetics and fancy dresses.

cosmetics

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n.美容品；化妆品( cosmetic的名词复数 )；脂粉；

adj.喜怒无常的；忧悒的；（无缘无故）不高兴的；脾气坏的；
adv.喜怒无常地，情绪多变地；
n.喜怒无常；

n.男人；人类；男子汉；雇工；
vt.使振作；操纵；给…配置人员；在…就位；
int.（表示惊讶、气愤等）嘿，天哪；

n.力；武力；（社会）势力；魄力；
vt.强迫；强行；促使，推动；强奸；

(1) a valid passport
(2) a South African passport
(3) I was stopped as I went through passport control (= where passports are checked) .

passport
[ˈpɑ:spɔ:t]
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n.丢脸；耻辱；不光彩；丢脸的人（或事）；
vt.使丢脸；使失宠；使受耻辱；贬黜；

n.意思，意义；含义；意图；
adj.有意思的；意味深长的；
vt.意味(mean的现在分词)；意思是；

n.护照，通行证；手段；

vt.& vi.处理，处置；安排；
vt.排列；布置；使倾向于，使有意于；

(1) She is hoping her US debut will be the first step on the road to fame and fortune .
(2) That ring must be worth a fortune .
(3) the changing fortunes of the film industry

fortune
[ˈfɔ:tʃu:n]
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n.广告，宣传；公告；出公告，做广告；

adj.明亮的，鲜亮的；聪明的；辉煌的；活泼的，机灵的，乖巧的；
adv.明亮地，光明地，光亮地；欢快地，愉快地；
n.车头灯；<古>光辉，辉煌；

n.公路；公用通道；干线；途径，方法；

n.（某人的）命运；富有；幸运；[常作复数]（人生事件中的）时运；
vt.给予财富；
vi.偶然发生；

(1) woollen/cotton cloth
(2) bandages made from strips of cloth
(3) the cloth industry/trade

cloth
[klɔθ]
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n.航线；航空公司；

vt.禁止，下令禁止；剥夺权利；[古]诅咒；
n.禁止，禁令；谴责；诅咒，诅骂；革出教门；

vi.爬行，匍匐；缓慢地行进；
n.爬行，蠕动；虫爬着似的感觉，毛骨悚然；卑鄙小人，谄媚者；

n.布，织物；一块布；用作某种用途的布，桌布，擦布，揩布；（统称）牧师；

(1) I'm pretty sure I'll be going.
(2) The game was pretty good.
(3) It's pretty hard to explain.

pretty
[ˈprɪti]
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adv.无疑地，确定地；当然地；必定；准；

adj.漂亮的；机灵的，聪明的；
adv.相当，颇；
n.漂亮的人（或东西）；

n.软膏，药膏，油膏；

adj.退休的，退职的，退役的；偏远的，幽静的；与世隔绝的；
n.退休；
v.退职，退役，（使）退休( retire的过去式)；

(1) You must have noticed how tired he sometimes looks.
(2) At 54 years old her energy and looks are magnificent.
(3) It looks as if the pessimists are being proved right.

looks

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n.中断；打断；障碍物；打岔的事；

v.被认为是；号称；叫做；

adj.暴力引起的；剧烈的，（风，爆炸等）猛烈的，狂暴的；感情强烈的；颜色强烈的；

n.（尤指吸引人的）相貌( look的名词复数 )；眼神；样子；
v.看，瞧( look的第三人称单数 )；注意；面向；寻找；

(1) She lives in a very fashionable part of London.
(2) fashionably dressed
(3) His wife was blonde and fashionably thin.

fashionable
[ˈfæʃnəbl]
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adj.流行的；时髦的，符合时尚的；时髦人物使用的；（尤指）有钱人常光顾的；
n.时髦的人；

vt.& vi.使转动；旋转；使改变方向；使不适；
vt.使变酸；使变换；使变为；
n.翻转；（路线或方向的）改变；机会；

n.疯子；癖好者；狂人；躁狂者；
adj.发狂的；狂热的；疯狂的；

n.树桩；铅笔头，烟蒂；票根，存根；
vt.使（脚趾）碰到某物；捻灭（香烟，雪茄等）；连根拔出；

(1) We were in the same class at school.
(2) She is the youngest in her class.
(3) He came top of the class .

class
[klɑ:s]
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na.根据，按照；据…所说；如；比照；

n.班；等级；阶级；种类；
vt.把…归入某等级，把…看作（或分类、归类）；把…编入某一班级；
adj.很好的，优秀的，出色的；
vi.属于…类（或等级），被列为某类（或某级）；

adj.法律的；合法的；法定的；法律（上）的；
n.法定权利；依法必须登报的声明；

adj.干的干燥的，干旱的；干旱的，口渴的；干咳的；无趣味的，枯燥的；
vt.从…去掉水分，使…变干；脱水保存（如肉或其它食物）；
vi.变干；
n.干涸；[复数] drys [非正式用语]主张禁酒的人；

(1) There was a piece of cloth tied to the dog's collar.
(2) She rubbed the window with a piece of cloth.
(3) He promised to match me a piece of cloth.

a piece of cloth
[ei pi:s ɔv klɔθ]
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adv.到国外，在海外；广为流传地；
adj.往国外的；
n.海外，异国；

n.同伴；[天]伴星(=~star)；（用于书名）指南；同甘共苦的伙伴；
vt.同行；陪伴；

巾；

adj.吃惊的，惊奇的；
v.使大为吃惊，使惊奇( amaze的过去式和过去分词 )；

(1) Please wipe your feet on the mat.
(2) He wiped his hands on a clean towel.
(3) She was sniffing and wiping her eyes with a tissue.

wipe
[waɪp]
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adj.有报酬的；领取报酬的；领钱的；付费的；
v.付给( pay的过去式)；付款；有利可图；（对…）有利；

n.新泽西州（美国大西洋沿岸）；

adj.临时的，暂时的；短暂的；
n.临时工，临时雇员；

vt.擦，拭；擦去，消除；涂上；刷卡；
n.擦，拭；抹布，毛巾；用力打；
vi.擦，抹；打，揍；

(1) How do you like my new hairdo?
(2) ...a teenager with a punk hairdo.
(3) Her Hitler hairdo is making me feel ill. And we have crashed her party.

hairdo
[ˈhɛəˌdu:]
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n.米；测量仪表，计量器；[计量]公尺；韵律；
vt.用仪表测量；用表计算；

adj.日常的，平常的；普通的；每天的；经常；

adj.向后的；倒行的；返回的；落后的；
adv.向后；往后；倒；逆；adj.倒行的；返回的；落后的；
adv.往后；倒；逆；

n.（尤指女子的）发式，发型；

(1) You will be fined the sum of £200.
(2) a large sum of money
(3) a six-figure sum

sum
[sʌm]
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n.婴儿车( buggy的名词复数 )；<俚>旧汽车；小机动车；轻便马车；

adj.奇妙的；钦佩的；远超过预期的；
n.惊奇；奇观；奇人；奇迹；
vt.对…感到好奇；惊奇；感到诧异；想弄明白；
vi.怀疑，想知道；惊讶；

n.眼泪；撕；裂缝；狂奔，疾驰；vt.撕裂，撕碎；划伤；夺走，扯掉；（使）分裂；
vi.被撕裂；飞奔；

n.总数；算术；金额；概略，要点；
vt.& vi.总计；总结，概括；归纳；

(1) I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.
(2) I'd like to cash this check in, please.
(3) You must check in the equipment after using.

check in
[tʃek in]
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adj.自洁式的，自动清洗的；自清洗；

n.不胜任；无资格；不适当；不熟练；

过…的生活；

死去；记录，登记签到；归还经登记借出的东西；把…留给其他人照看；

(1) Oppose extravagant eating and drinking and pay attention to thrift and economy.
(2) pay attention to the following and your candles will bring you hours of serenity and pleasure.
(3) In order to avoid subsequent amendment, please pay attention to the following.

pay attention to
[pei əˈtenʃən tu:]
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adj.反战的，反对战争的；

adj.防止环境污染的，防污染的；反污染；

adj.自动的；不假思索的，无意识的；必然发生的；
n.自动化机器或设备；自动手枪；

注意；

(1) We eventually took off at 11 o'clock and arrived in Venice at 1.30.
(2) They need to expand the number of farmers who are involved if the scheme's going to really take off...
(3) In 1944, he met Edith Piaf, and his career took off.

take off
[teik ɔf]
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n.促进，增进；提升，升级；（商品等的）推广；发扬；

脱掉；起飞；（使）离开；突然成功；

adj.直的；连续的；直率的；整齐的；
adv.直地；直接地；坦率地；立即；
n.直线；直线部分；

vi.闪耀，闪烁；活跃，焕发活力和才智；
n.光亮；活力；

(1) He equalized with a beautifully flighted shot.
(2) mercy/relief flights (= planes taking help to countries where there is a war)
(3) the age of supersonic flight

flight
[flaɪt]
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n.停顿；停止，停滞；
adj.停顿的，停滞的；引起停顿的；造成停滞的；

n.坟墓；墓穴；墓碑；死亡；
v.埋葬；

n.（物体的）飞行；航班；飞翔；楼梯的一段；
vi.成群地迁徙或飞行；
vt.射击；使惊飞；

n.（长篇）小说；[法]新法，附律；
adj.新奇的；异常的；

(1) Go ahead, try to a deeper understanding of my inner beauty bar.
(2) Aesthetic linguistics study both formal and inner beauty of parole.
(3) Yeah, the inner beauty also important.

inner beauty
[ˈinə ˈbju:ti]
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亚马孙河；亚马逊河；

内在美；

小卖部；

n.上诉；[体育]诉请；呼吁；（迫切的）要求（帮助、同情等）恳求；
vi.（迫切）要求；有吸引力；求助（于）；提请注意；
vt.将…移交上级法院审理；

(1) It is reasonable to assume that he knew beforehand that this would happen.
(2) Be reasonable! We can't work late every night.
(3) Any reasonable person would have done exactly as you did.

reasonable
[ˈri:znəbl]
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vt.引起，抱起；提高（价格等）；养育；筹集；
n.（工资、薪金的）提升；增加；加价；筹措；
vi.上升，升高；

adj.生的，未加工的；无经验的；新近完成的；发炎的，疼痛的；
vt.擦伤；使赤身露体；
n.（身体的）擦伤部位；红肿部位；半成品；原料；

adj.合理的，公道的；明白道理的；适当的；有理性的；

解决；将（某物）处理掉；驳倒；将（某物）吃光喝完；

(1) an interesting question/point/example
(2) interesting people/places/work
(3) It would be interesting to know what he really believed.

interesting
[ˈɪntrəstɪŋ]
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在…中心；

adj.令人感兴趣的，有趣的；引起兴趣的；有趣的；令人关注的；

n.动物园管理员；

vi.幸存，活下来；
vt.比…活得长，经历…之后还存在；幸存；
vt.& vi.幸免于难；挺过；艰难度过；

(1) Their latest single represents a new departure for the band.
(2) It was a radical departure from tradition.
(3) the departures board

departure
[dɪˈpɑ:tʃə(r)]
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n.离开，离去；起程；背离；东西距离；

n.<美>铲车，叉式升降机；叉车；

买东西；

vt.理解，懂得；熟知，通晓；获知，理解；谅解；
vi.理解，懂得；表示同情或谅解；据说；
n.认识，了解；谅解；知识；
adj.能谅解的；宽容的；通情达理的；

(1) a vast area of forest
(2) a vast crowd
(3) a vast amount of information

vast
[vɑ:st]
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定居；（使）安静下来；平息；落到地面上来；

vt.支持；帮助；支撑；维持；
n.支撑；支持者；[数学]支集；支撑物；

vt.& vi.（使）具有资格；有权；达标；
vt.限定，修饰；描述，形容；使合适；证明…合格；
vi.合格或成为合格；取得…的资格；

adj.广阔的；巨大的；大量的；巨额的；
n.浩瀚；广大无边的空间；

(1) Mother has gone out to do some shopping.
(2) Mother went to town to do some shopping yesterday.
(3) You can do some shopping in the shopping mall, if you like.

do some shopping
[du: sʌm ˈʃɔpɪŋ]
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adj.合理的，公道的；明白道理的；适当的；有理性的；

vi.退休；撤退；后退，退却；
vt.退休，退隐；使撤退；收回；
n.退休；退隐；退兵信号；

n.毛皮；软毛；毛皮衣服；人造毛；
adj.含羊毛的；
vt.用毛皮覆盖；除去（锅上的）水垢；

买东西；

(1) an enjoyable weekend/experience
(2) highly/really/thoroughly/very enjoyable
(3) The evening passed enjoyably.

enjoyable
[ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbl]
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vt.& vi.绘画；拖，拉；招致；吸引；
vt.画；拉；吸引；
vi.移动；拔出剑；皱缩；汲取；
n.平局；抽奖；

adj.愉快的，快乐的；

adj.装有空气调节设备的；用空气调节器调节空气的；
v.给…装上空调，用空调调节（空气）( air-condition的过去式和过去分词 )；

(1) a dog/factory owner
(2) The painting has been returned to its rightful owner .
(3) He's now the proud owner of a cottage in Wales.

owner
[ˈəʊnə(r)]
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n.棚，库；分水岭；
vt.流出；流下；蜕皮；树叶脱落；
vi.流出；蜕皮；脱落；散布；

vt.& vi.（使）光滑，擦亮；
vt.修正；文饰；（涂蜡等）打光滑；使（人、举止、仪表等）变得优雅；
n.光泽剂，擦亮剂；擦亮，磨光；优美，优雅，精良；
adj.使完美，使优美，使精炼；
vi.得到改进，变得完美；

vt.辗；使（眼球等）左右转动；（使）原地转圈；滚动；
vi.左右摇晃；翻滚；开始移动，启动；
n.名册；滚翻；

n.物主，所有人；

(1) I'll do the shopping this afternoon.
(2) When shall I do the shopping ?
(3) On Fridays I do the shopping.

do the shopping
[du: ðə ˈʃɔpɪŋ]
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n.仪器；手段，工具；乐器；法律文件；
vt.用仪器装备；为演奏谱曲；向…提交文书；

n.伤痕；精神上的创伤；有损外观的地方；砏岩，露岩，断崖，峭壁；
vt.使留下伤痕；使留下长久性伤害的痕迹；
vi.结疤；留下疤痕；

n.亿万富翁；巨富；

买东西；

(1) Normally she wore little make-up...
(2) She checked her makeup one last time, and then walked out with a spring in her step.
(3) There was some fatal flaw in his makeup, and as time went on he lapsed into long silences or became off-hand.

makeup
[ˈmeɪkˌʌp]
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n.化装；补充；构造；体格；

n.抢劫案；明抢；敲竹杠；明目张胆地索取高价；

n.影像；肖像；概念，意向；镜像，映像；
vt.反映；想像；作…的像；象征；

n.观众，听众，读者；读者；接见；拥护者，爱好者；

(1) Of course, the Fund's own unique risk and will not be scheduled to vote to eliminate.

be scheduled to

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adj.虚伪的；不正的，非法的；假造的，摹造的；临时的；
adv.欺诈地；叛卖地；

预定，预期，计划做；

n.美容品；化妆品( cosmetic的名词复数 )；脂粉；

n.吸烟者；

(1) She spoke with characteristic enthusiasm.
(2) characteristically, Helen paid for everyone.
(3) The need to communicate is a key characteristic of human society.

characteristic
[ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk]
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adj.令人轻松的；
v.放松；休息(relax的ing形式)；缓和；松懈；

adj.习惯的；通常的；照惯例的；
n.习惯法；风俗志；

adj.老年的，陈年的；（食品、酒等）陈年的；（动物）达到几岁龄的；老年人特有的；
v.“age”的过去式和过去分词；使显老，使苍老；

adj.特有的；独特的；表示特性的；显示…的特征的；
n.特性，特征，特色，[数]（对数的）首数；独特性；性质；

(1) I'm sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you remind me?
(2) That (= what you have just said, done, etc.) reminds me , I must get some cash.
(3) ‘You need to finish that essay. ’ ‘ Don't remind me (= I don't want to think about it) . ’

remind
[rɪˈmaɪnd]
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n.治疗，疗法，疗效；心理治疗；治疗力；

放弃；投降；把…让给；戒除；

到处；历；周遍；浑身；

vt.使想起，使记起；提醒；

(1) I have a hectic schedule for the next few days.
(2) We're working to a tight schedule (= we have a lot of things to do in a short time) .
(3) Filming began on schedule (= at the planned time) .

schedule
[ˈʃedju:l]
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n.证券，公债，债券；结合（物），结合力，黏合（剂），联结；契约，契约义务，盟约；束缚，羁绊；
vt.使结合；以…作保；
vi.结合；团结在一起；

n.慷慨，大方；宽容或慷慨的行为；丰富；

vt.& vi.迁移；重新安置；

n.时刻表，进度表；清单，明细表；预定计划；目录；
vt.排定，安排；将…列表；为…作目录；