高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 19
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waiting -room
[dɪˈleɪ]
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n.候诊室,候车室
v. 反驳,驳斥,批驳
a.中央的(政府)联邦的
v.钦佩;羡慕
(1) You will be paid in American dollars.
(2) Do you have a dollar?
(3) a dollar bill
dollar
[ˈdɒlə(r)]
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金牌
n. 网,网状物
n./ v. 兴奋,激动
n. 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)
(1) His face was reflected in the mirror.
(2) She could see herself reflected in his eyes.
(3) The windows reflected the bright afternoon sunlight.
reflect
[rɪˈflekt]
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vt.围绕;包围
vt. 招待(顾客等),服务
a. (使人)悲伤的
v. 反映,反射
(1) a delay of two hours/a two-hour delay
(2) There's no time for delay.
(3) Report it to the police without delay (= immediately) .
delay
[dɪˈleɪ]
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v. 包含,组成,构成
int. 哈(笑声)
vt.开采.开发.利用.剥削
v.&n. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁
(1) plant/animal/human ecology
(2) the ecology movement
(3) Oil pollution could damage the fragile ecology of the coral reefs.
ecology
[iˈkɒlədʒi]
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n. 生态,生态学
n. 灌木丛,矮树丛
n. 单元,单位
n. 夜;夜间
(1) to borrow/save/spend/earn money
(2) How much money is there in my account?
(3) The money is much better in my new job.
money
[ˈmʌni]
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n. 线
a. 疲劳的,累的
a. 肥壮的,厚实牢固的
n. 钱;货币
(1) There is one particular patient I'd like you to see.
(2) Is there a particular type of book he enjoys?
(3) We must pay particular attention to this point.
particular
[pəˈtɪkjələ(r)]
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n.农民;佃农
a. 以前的,从前的;(两者之中的)前者
a. 特殊的,个别的
n. 人类;(总称)人
(1) You must ask permission for all major expenditure.
(2) The school has been refused permission to expand.
(3) No official permission has been given for the event to take place.
permission
[pəˈmɪʃn]
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n. 馒头;小甜面包
n. 体操
n. 允许,许可,同意
n. 堆 v. 堆起来
(1) mentally ill
(2) The baby is very mentally alert.
(3) mentally, I began making a list of things I had to do.
mentally
[ˈmentəli]
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a.&ad.最好的;最好地,最 n. 最好的(人或物)
a. 苍白的,灰白的
ad. 精神上;智力上
n. 研究,调查
(1) maintenance procedures
(2) emergency/safety/disciplinary procedures
(3) to follow normal/standard/accepted procedure
procedure
[prəˈsi:dʒə(r)]
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v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑 n. 烧伤;晒伤
v. 爬,攀登
n. 程序,手续,待遇
ad. 不,没
(1) I can't find a clean shirt (= one I haven't worn since it was washed) .
(2) Are your hands clean?
(3) to wipe sth clean
clean
[kli:n]
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vt.使简化,使简易
n. 海岸;海滨
n. (总称)珠宝
vt. 弄干净,擦干净 a. 清洁的,干净的
(1) I have just met the man I want to spend the rest of my life with...
(2) He's the kindest and sincerest person I've ever met...
(3) We could meet for a drink after work...
meet
[mi:t]
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n. 声音,噪声,喧闹声
vt./n. 遇见,见到 会;集会
n.梨子,梨树
n. 文件;文献
(1) I am sceptical about his chances of winning.
(2) The public remain sceptical of these claims.
(3) She looked highly sceptical.
sceptical
[ˈskeptɪkl]
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n.聚会,晚会;党派
a.怀疑的
a. (男)同性恋的;快活的,愉快的
n. 生命;生涯;生活;人生;生物
(1) He lay there, unable to move.
(2) I tried to contact him but was unable to.
(3) The military may feel unable to hand over power to a civilian President next year...
unable
[ʌnˈeɪbl]
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a.不能的,不能胜任的
n.&v. 怀疑,疑惑
n. 谨慎,小心,警告
n. 笑; 笑声
(1) She looked at Miss Melville, snugly ensconced among her new friends.
(2) It would be just his luck to miss the last boat.
(3) Miss Hoare called out names and marked them off.
miss.

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a.人的,人类的
a. 不正确的;假的
n. 逗号
n.小姐,女士(称呼未婚妇女)
(1) Sweep the melon - seed shells into a dustpan.
(2) Alwin: Ah my little sugar - candy. Oh, my little melon seed.
(3) Oh, my little melon seed.
melon seed
[snæk]
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a. 最主要的,第一位的
v. 违反(法律、协议等),侵犯
a. 快;敏捷的;急剧的 ad. 快地;敏捷地;急剧地
瓜子
(1) wet clothes
(2) wet grass
(3) You'll get wet (= in the rain) if you go out now.
wet
[wet]
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a.极为恶劣,十分严重的
a. 湿的,潮的,多雨的
n. 手电
n.工厂
(1) Oxford and the surrounding area
(2) Foxes started coming in from the surrounding countryside.
(3) New housing is starting to encroach upon the surrounding fields.
surrounding
[səˈraʊndɪŋ]
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a.花式;装饰的;奇特的
vi. 继续
n.. 残疾;无能
a. 周围的
(1) A large proportion of the nation's households are hooked up to the Internet.
(2) Check that the computer is hooked up to the printer.
(3) She was then hooked up to an IV drip.
hook
[hʊk]
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a. 足够的,丰裕的
n.&v. 钩子;衔接,连接
a. 火红的;火焰般的
n. 7月
(1) There's a bank right across the street.
(2) He hit him across the face.
(3) Where's the nearest bridge across the river?
across
[əˈkrɔs]
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n. 汗,汗水
n. 庄稼;收成
prep. 横过,穿过
a. 便利的,顺手的 hang(hanged,hanged) v. 处(人)绞刑;上吊
(1) She took an instant dislike to me.
(2) This account gives you instant access to your money.
(3) The show was an instant success.
instant
[ˈɪnstənt]
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n./v. 金额,数量,总计
vi. 谈到,提到,涉及,有关
a. 大体,笼统的,总的
a. 瞬间;刹那
(1) Wendy popped in for a quick bite to eat on monday night.
(2) The orchestra gave its first performance on Whit monday.
(3) Broughton took a sickie on monday to paint his fence.
monday
[ˈmʌndi]
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n. 形状,外形 v. 使成型,制造,塑造
n. 星期一
v.参加,加入;连接;会合
a. 每周的
(1) western Spain
(2) western Europe
(3) the western slopes of the mountain
western
[ˈwestən]
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a. 西方的,西部的
n.& vt. 梦,梦想
n. 鹰
n. 改正
(1) He never even opened the letter (= so he certainly didn't read it) .
(2) It was cold there even in summer (= so it must have been very cold in winter) .
(3) even a child can understand it (= so adults certainly can) .
even
[ˈi:vn]
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n.重要性
n. (总称)家具
ad. 甚至,连(…都);更
n. 平房
(1) what do you want?...
(2) what did she tell you, anyway?...
(3) You can imagine what it would be like driving a car into a brick wall at 30 miles an hour...
what
[hwɔt]
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pron. 什么,怎么样 a. 多么,何等;什么
v. 移动,搬动,搬家
num.六
n. 酒
(1) He missed the bell in his occupation with the computer game.
(2) I will not always play computer game, watch TV any more.
(3) The experiment's subjects were 166 UCL students who played at being shoppers in a computer game.
computer game
[ɡrɑ:sp]
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n./v. 押韵
n. 颜色 vt.给…着色,涂色
a. 完美的,极好的
电子游戏
(1) He equalized with a beautifully flighted shot.
(2) mercy/relief flights (= planes taking help to countries where there is a war)
(3) the age of supersonic flight
flight
[flaɪt]
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a. 积极的,主动的
n. 航班 n. 楼梯的一段
n. 猫 
n.风衣,防风(皮)夹克
(1) an undivided Church
(2) undivided loyalty
(3) You must be prepared to give the job your undivided attention .
undivided
[ˌʌndɪˈvaɪdɪd]
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vi. 漂浮,浮动
a. 没分开的;专一的; 专心的
n. 足,脚;英尺
v. 反映,反射
(1) a degree in physics
(2) particle/nuclear/theoretical physics
(3) the laws of physics
physics
[ˈfɪzɪks]
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n.标记 vt.标明,作记号于
n. 物理(学)
n. 出生地;故乡
pron. 无论哪个;无论哪些
(1) Success was within her grasp .
(2) These complex formulae are beyond the grasp of the average pupil.
(3) Don't let the situation escape from your grasp.
grasp
[ɡrɑ:sp]
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n. 时期,时代
v. 抓住;紧握
n. 工资,工钱,报酬
a. 口述的,口头上的
best--seller
[ɡrɑ:sp]
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n. 女服务员
n. 树
n. 绷带
n. 畅销书
(1) a race between the two best runners of the club
(2) Who won the race ?
(3) He's already in training for the big race against Bailey.
race
[reɪs]
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n. 种族,民族 v. (速度)竞赛,比赛 n. 赛跑,竞赛
n. 腰,腰部,腰围
vt.满足,使满意
n. 发现
(1) to perform an experiment/a miracle/a ceremony
(2) She performs an important role in our organization.
(3) This operation has never been performed in this country.
perform
[pəˈfɔ:m]
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a. 瞎的
vi.听起来,发出声音n.声音
n. 评论者;书评家
v. 表演,履行;行动
(1) He says they also will need supplementary food and firewood.
(2) I call myself the Samson of the firewood guillotine.
(3) You will make good firewood.
firewood
[ˈfaɪəˌwʊd]
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n. 斑点,污点;场所,地点 v. 沾上污渍,弄脏
v. 不同的,多种多样,形形色色的
n.小刀;匕首;刀片
n. 木柴
(1) TV pictures showed the arctic conditions.
(2) This ship was designed expressly for exploring the arctic waters.
(3) They flew over the unlimited reaches of the arctic.
arctic
[ˈɑ:ktɪk]
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a. 北极的
n. 家庭作业
a. 可信赖的,可依靠的
num. 十亿,百亿
(1) a knee injury
(2) I grazed my knee when I fell.
(3) He went down on one knee and asked her to marry him.
knee
[ni:]
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a. 随和的
n. 膝盖
n. 洞,坑
n. 接线员
(1) a mid-morning snack
(2) I only have time for a snack at lunchtime.
(3) Do you serve bar snacks?
snack
[snæk]
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a. 紧张不安的
n. 盐
n. 星期,周
n. 小吃
(1) Many women know how to carry out repairs on their cars.
(2) £130 million would be set aside for repairs to schools.
(3) The repairs to the Hafner machine were near to completion.
repairs

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n. 意思,含意
n. 修理工作
vt. 比较,对照
prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)
(1) The airlift was conducted in force ten winds...
(2) Northerly winds will increase to force six by midday.
(3) Joe forced a smile, but underneath he was a little disturbed...
force
[fɔ:s]
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n. 访问者,参观者
n. (英)便士;美分
n. 剑,刀
vt. 强迫,迫使
(1) I'm pretty sure I'll be going.
(2) The game was pretty good.
(3) It's pretty hard to explain.
pretty
[ˈprɪti]
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a.喜爱的 n.特别喜爱的人(或物)
num. 十七
a. 漂亮的,俊俏的
a. 保守的,守旧的;保守主义的;谨慎的 n.保守的人,保守主义
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