PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 19
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(1) I filled the kettle while she was talking and plugged it in.
(2) Well then, I'll put the kettle on and make us some tea.
(3) I'll put on the kettle for tea. Or boil up some coffee.
kettle
[ˈketl]
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n. (烧水用的)壶; 小汽锅
平安地,安静地
v. 离开; 放弃,离任; 停止,戒掉; 退出(程序)
adj. 耗尽的; 用完的; 筋疲力尽的; 精疲力竭的
v. 用尽( exhaust的过去式和过去分词 ); 使非常疲倦; 详尽讨论(或研究); 弄空
(1) mountain streams
(2) A stream of blood flowed from the wound.
(3) I've had a steady stream of visitors.
stream
[striːm]
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打算做;有意做
n. 小溪; 气流; 一连串; 班
v. 按能力分班; 飘动; 流出
v. 装有; 包含; 遏制; 控制; 克制
在第二位
(1) The government has declared a state of emergency following the earthquake.
(2) This door should only be used in an emergency .
(3) the emergency exit (= to be used in an emergency)
emergency
[iˈmɜːdʒənsi]
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n. 紧急事件
adj. 紧急情况下的; 应急的
n. 表演; 表现,业绩,性能; 执行,做; 麻烦事
adj. 性能卓越的
<口>给迷住,对…深感兴趣,深深卷入
adv. 主要地; 大多
(1) Despite his unconventional methods, he has inspired pupils more than anyone else.
(2) There may be alternative methods of substantiation other than written records.
(3) Traditional slash and burn farming methods have exhausted the soil.
methods
['meθədz]
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v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
v. 扮演一个角色,参与,装腔骗人
v. 允许; 使有可能; 破例做
n. 许可证
n. method的复数:方法; 方法( method的名词复数 ); 方法论; 教学法; 分类法
(1) Give the tube of toothpaste a squeeze.
(2) DEG in toothpaste has a low but meaningful risk of toxicity and injury to these populations.
(3) Let me see, poison toothpaste, poison dog food, human rights violations.
toothpaste
[ˈtuːθpeɪst]
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prep. 在…下面; 在…背后; 比不上
n. 牙膏
n. 竞争者; 选手
n. 疾病; 某种具体疾病; 不健康
(1) It comforted her to feel his arms around her.
(2) She comforted herself with the thought that it would soon be spring.
(3) The victim's widow was today being comforted by family and friends.
comfort
[ˈkʌmfət]
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n. 舒适; 安逸生活; 安慰; 感到安慰的人/物; 使生活舒适的东西
v. 安慰
喜爱,热衷于
v. 引进; 介绍; 初次了解; 主持; 推行; 创始; 将…提交讨论; 添入
adv. 以后,后来
(1) the writer's imaginative empathy with his subject
(2) empathy for other people's situations
(3) Having begun my life in a children's home I have great empathy with the little ones.
empathy
[ˈempəθi]
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n. 网球场
n. <心>移情作用; 同感,共鸣; 神入
n. 事件; 活动; 比赛项目
adj. 价值,值…钱; 值得; 拥有…价值的财产
n. 价值,意义,作用
(1) Let's have a takeaway tonight.
(2) ...a Chinese takeaway.
(3) He never cooks and always eats out or has a takeaway.
takeaway
[ˈteɪkəweɪ]
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最重要的是;尤其是
n. 外卖餐馆,外卖食品
n. 胡须,胡子
往…去的路上
(1) The committee has little or no understanding of the problem.
(2) The existence of God is beyond human understanding (= humans cannot know whether God exists or not) .
(3) We finally came to an understanding about what hours we would work.
understanding
[ˌʌndəˈstændɪŋ]
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n. 了解; 理解; 互相理解; 协议; 领会
adj. 善解人意的
独立,独自
收起来; 放好; 储存; 打消
n. 想象(力); 幻想物; 创造力
(1) Thank you. Now we'd like to have some good Italian spaghetti.
(2) Macaroni tastes different from spaghetti.
(3) If you are in a hurry, I would recommend the spaghetti or shredded chicken fried rice.
spaghetti
[spəˈɡeti]
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adj. 有创造力的; 创作的,创新的
n. 搞创作的人; 创意,创作素材
发生,举行; 来
说实话;坦率地说
n. 意大利面条; [电]漆布绝缘管
(1) Parallel lines will never meet no matter how far extended.
(2) no matter how often they turn up, their welcome never wears out.
(3) Any dog bite, no matter how small, needs immediate medical attention.
no matter how
[nəʊ ˈmætə hau]
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adj. 非凡的; 非常奇特的; 特别的
v. 习惯于,适用于
adv. 不管如何; 哪怕
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
(1) Don't you want to hang out with cut - out dolls?
(2) This is what happens when you hang out with jerks like him!
(3) Why don't you hang out with the rest of the ex - guards that are locked up here?
hang out with
[]
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vt.& vi. (使)移动; 搅拌; (使)行动; (使)微动
vt. 使打起精神; 使奋起; 叫醒; 唤起
vi. 苏醒; 奋起; 传播; 发生
n. 搅动; 骚乱; 激动; 微动
v. (使)满意,满足; 达到; 使信服
与…出去玩;与…闲逛
n. 两星期,十四天
(1) The assistant carried on talking...
(2) Rachael Carr intends to carry on teaching...
(3) The consulate will carryon a political dialogue with Indonesia...
carry on
[ˈkæri ɒn]
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<口>以后; 嗣后; 他日
继续做,坚持干
取代…人; 顶换; 就位; 即位
参与;卷入;与...有关联
(1) in that case he and she must have plotted this together.
(2) in that case, I'll go.
(3) in that case, we won't wait any longer.
in that case
[in ðæt keis]
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既然那样;假使那样的话
adj. 积极的; 忙碌的,活跃的; 起作用的; 主动语态的; 起化学反应的
n. 主动语态
adj. 最高的; 极大的
adv. 最多
n. 最大量
n. 一段时间; 阶段; 时期; 课; 月经; 句号
adj. 具有每个时代特征的
adv. 到此为止
(1) a fascinating story/subject
(2) The results of the survey made fascinating reading.
(3) It's fascinating to see how different people approach the problem.
fascinating
[ˈfæsɪneɪtɪŋ]
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旅游景点,观光胜地;景区景点
一群人
adj. 极有吸引力的; 迷人的
一…就…; 一经
(1) armed robbery (= using a gun, knife, etc.)
(2) There has been a spate of robberies in the area recently.
(3) The gang members committed dozens of armed robberies...
robbery
[ˈrɒbəri]
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v. 吸引,招引; 引起(反应)
n. 抢劫案; 明抢; 敲竹杠; 明目张胆地索取高价
领工资
adv. 确实; 实际上; 究竟
(1) I work in this new hairdresser's.
(2) hairdresser: How would you like it cut, sir?
(3) The hairdresser gave her hair a modest tinting.
hairdresser
[ˈheədresə(r)]
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n. 托婴服务
v. 临时受雇代外出的父母照料小孩( babysit的现在分词 )
n. 理发师; 剪头或做头发的人
n. 研究,调查,探索
v. 研究,探索; 搜集资料
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
(1) It's on the fifth floor, so we'd better take the elevator.
(2) Please use the next elevator.
(3) So what better place than their elevator?
elevator
[ˈelɪveɪtə(r)]
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n. 意大利面条; [电]漆布绝缘管
adj. 典型的; 特有的; 一贯的,平常的
n. 电梯; 谷仓; 升降舵
解题
(1) This beautiful old building has been restored to its former glory .
(2) the former world champion
(3) my former boss/colleague/wife
former
[ˈfɔːmə(r)]
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n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
adj. 前任的; 以前的; 前者的
n. 海关; 关税
adj. 进出口的
v. 承认; 招供; 准许…进入; 接纳; 收治
(1) (British English)a caring profession (= a job that involves looking after or helping other people)
(2) He's a very caring person.
(3) Children need a caring environment.
caring
[ˈkeərɪŋ]
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adj. 可信赖的; 可靠的
v. 批评,指责; 评价,批判
adj. 关心的; 有同情心的
vt. 关心(care的现在分词)
n. 部分; 部件; 章节; 阶层; 部门; 地区; 平方英里; 断面图; 切开; 切片
v. 切开; 做切片; 把…切成片; 强制入院治疗
(1) This land is ripe for development.
(2) The conditions were ripe for social change.
(3) Reforms were promised when the time was ripe .
ripe
[raɪp]
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v. 实现,达到; 完成; 成功
adj. 成熟的; 口味浓郁的; 难闻的; 时机成熟的
adj. 特定的; 特殊的; 格外的; 挑剔的
n. 细节; 详细资料
adj. 神经紧张的; 神经质的; 神经的
(1) Can I have a receipt, please?
(2) to make out (= write) a receipt
(3) to acknowledge receipt of a letter
receipt
[rɪˈsiːt]
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adv. 共有; 同
n. 世纪; 一百年
n. 收据; 接收; 收入
鼓励
(1) a ham actor
(2) a radio ham
(3) a slice of ham
ham
[hæm]
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n. 火腿; (旧时的)小镇,村庄; 大腿后部; 拙劣演员(尤指表演过火者)
n. 关系; 恋爱关系; 血缘关系
n. 人群; 观众; 一伙人; 老百姓; 群众
v. 聚集在…; 逼近; (使)拥挤; 涌上心头
气候变化
(1) We've put down a 5% deposit on the house.
(2) They normally ask you to pay £100 (as a) deposit.
(3) to pay a deposit
deposit
[dɪˈpɒzɪt]
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n. 订金,押金; 存款; 竞选保证金; 沉淀物
v. 放下; 存放; 存入银行账户; 使沉淀
v. 道歉,认错
n. 侦探; 警探
adj. 侦探的; 破案的
v. 获得; 受益; 增加; 走得太快; 到达
n. 增加; 好处; 利润
(1) Do wolves belong to the canine species?
(2) He did not belong to his set of friends.
(3) Under federal law, the lands under navigable waters belong to states.
belong to
[bɪˈlɒŋ tu]
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n. 完成,实现; 成就,功绩
锻炼;计算出;解决
n. 电梯; 谷仓; 升降舵
属于
(1) a pile of clean/dirty laundry
(2) a laundry basket/room
(3) to do the laundry
laundry
[ˈlɔːndri]
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adj. 令人赞叹的; 给人深刻印象的
n. 洗衣物; 洗衣店,洗衣房; 要(或正在)洗的衣物,刚洗好的衣物
情不自禁
adj. 严重的; 令人担忧的; 重要的; 严肃的; 认真的; 庄重的; 大量的
(1) I'm exhausted!
(2) to feel completely/utterly exhausted
(3) The exhausted climbers were rescued by helicopter.
exhausted
[ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd]
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adj. 大约的; 近似的; 粗略的
v. 近似于; 近似计算
adj. 耗尽的; 用完的; 筋疲力尽的; 精疲力竭的
v. 用尽( exhaust的过去式和过去分词 ); 使非常疲倦; 详尽讨论(或研究); 弄空
n. 潜艇; 海底生物
adj. 水下的,海底的
想岀,想到
(1) steam rose from the boiling kettle.
(2) the introduction of steam in the 18th century
(3) steam power
steam
[stiːm]
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发现; 使发作; 使受惩罚; 通过探询[访问]获悉(某人)不在
n. 水蒸气; 蒸发; 精力
v. 蒸发; 疾行
adj. 基础的,根本的; 最初级的,起码的; 碱性的
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
(1) She sounded relieved.
(2) You'll be relieved to know your jobs are safe.
(3) I'm just relieved that nobody was hurt.
relieved
[rɪˈliːvd]
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v. 经营; 工作; 运转; 操作; 动手术; 作战
adj. 令人疼痛的; 令人痛苦的; 不愉快的
例如, 譬如; 拿 ... 来说
adj. 放心的; 宽慰的
v. 解除(relieve的过去分词); 减轻; 使得到解脱; 使宽慰
(1) (British English)vanilla essence
(2) (North Amercian English)vanilla extract
(3) (British English)a vanilla pod
vanilla
[vəˈnɪlə]
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n. 统治; 控制(力); 克制; 管理; 限制; 控制按钮; 检查站/人员; 对照标准
v. 指挥; 控制; 限定; 限制; 阻止蔓延; 抑制
起作用
n. 级别; 程度; 度,度数; 学位; 学位课程
n. 香子兰,香草; 香子兰荚; 香子兰精,香草精
adj. 香草的; 香草味的; 相对没有新意的,普通的
(1) Life in a small town could be deadly dull.
(2) The first half of the game was pretty dull.
(3) There's never a dull moment when John's around.
dull
[dʌl]
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(把…)关掉; 完成; 解雇; 转向
adj. 枯燥无味的; 晦暗的; 多云的; (声音)不清晰的; (感觉)不明显的; (迟)钝的; 不景气的
v. 变迟钝; 变暗淡; 变麻木
n. 秘密,谜; 神秘,神秘的事物; 推理小说,推理剧; 常作 mysteries 秘技,秘诀
n. 食谱; 秘诀; 原因
(1) Nobody mentioned anything to me about it.
(2) Sorry, I won't mention it again.
(3) Now that you mention it , she did seem to be in a strange mood.
mention
[ˈmenʃn]
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对…感到满意
就我而言
n. 选择; 选择权; 可选择的事物
v. 谈及; 提到; 提名
n. 提及; 提名表扬
(1) They can't even say "good morning" or pass the time of day.
(2) Without particular interest and just to pass the time, I read a story.
(3) Although I spoke to him a number of times, it was only to pass the time of day.
pass the time
[pɑ:s ðə taim]
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adj. 必要的; 必然的
n. 必需品
n. [计量] 公升(容量单位)
消磨时光
n. 探险(队); 远征; 短途旅行
(1) I'd like a room a nice view a balcony.
(2) Scenic view balcony, multiple window design, unique den in small apartment, etc.
(3) Grain in Ear Festival today, and I enjoy the balcony with its own beans planted vegetables.
balcony
[ˈbælkəni]
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n. 阳台; 楼座
v. 取消,终止; 废除,注销
n. 预订; 保留意见; 保留地
v. 执行; 起…作用; 演出; 表现(好 / 不好)
(1) Southeast conference football champions
(2) The hotel is used for exhibitions, conferences and social events.
(3) a conference room/centre/hall
conference
[ˈkɒnfərəns]
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n. 专题讨论会; 正式商谈; 体育协会
发烧
v. 应得; 值得
(与此)相反, 正相反; 反倒; 反而
(1) Could I have your autograph?
(2) The whole team has autographed a football, which will be used as a prize.
(3) He went backstage and asked for her autograph...
autograph
[ˈɔːtəɡrɑːf]
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n. 地点,位置; (电影的)外景拍摄地; 定位
n. 亲笔签名; 亲笔稿; 手稿; 真迹石版复制品
vt. 在…上亲笔签名; 亲笔书写; 亲笔签字; 用石版术复制
n. 小溪; 气流; 一连串; 班
v. 按能力分班; 飘动; 流出
v. 培植
n. 文化; 文明; 种植; 养殖; 培育培养物
(1) She's a sensible sort of person.
(2) I think that's a very sensible idea.
(3) Say something sensible.
sensible
[ˈsensəbl]
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n. 证明,证书; 文凭
v. 发结业证书
adj. 明智的; 合理的; 实用的; 可意识到的
使(自己)关心…
(使)加速; 开快车; 加紧; 增速
(1) Take the escalator on your right.
(2) Manage complete jig in escalator factory, and compile operation manual and maintenance instruction about jig.
(3) Go downstairs through Exit B; turn around and take the escalator downstairs.
escalator
[ˈeskəleɪtə(r)]
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一直以来
v. 租用; 出租; 租金为
n. 租金; 裂口
n. 自动扶梯
推迟...,使...延期
(1) Eating spinach is supposed to make you strong.
(2) The spinach is shrivelled up.
(3) You should eat such vegetables as carrot, celery and spinach.
spinach
[ˈspɪnɪtʃ]
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n. 菠菜; <俚>胡说八道
n. 笼子
v. 把(动物)关在笼中
与…在接触中
adj. 出乎意料的
(1) a calf/neck/thigh muscle
(2) to pull/tear/strain a muscle
(3) This exercise will work the muscles of the lower back.
muscle
[ˈmʌsl]
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adj. 关心的; 有同情心的
vt. 关心(care的现在分词)
adj. 积极乐观的; 建设性的; 拥护的; 正面的; 明确的; 有把握的; 阳性的; 完全的; 大于零的; 带正电的
n. 肌肉; 力量; 权威,权力
n. 风俗; 个人习惯; 惠顾
adj. 定做的
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