PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 19
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(1) This land is ripe for development.
(2) The conditions were ripe for social change.
(3) Reforms were promised when the time was ripe .
ripe
[raɪp]
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不完全是; 不见得
缺乏
想要做;想要做某事
adj. 成熟的; 口味浓郁的; 难闻的; 时机成熟的
(1) armed robbery (= using a gun, knife, etc.)
(2) There has been a spate of robberies in the area recently.
(3) The gang members committed dozens of armed robberies...
robbery
[ˈrɒbəri]
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动画片,美术片
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
n. 抢劫案; 明抢; 敲竹杠; 明目张胆地索取高价
报名
(1) She's a sensible sort of person.
(2) I think that's a very sensible idea.
(3) Say something sensible.
sensible
[ˈsensəbl]
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adj. 明智的; 合理的; 实用的; 可意识到的
adj. 坚信的; 自信的; 肯定的
adv. 在个人看来; 亲自; 当面地; 个别地; 私人地; 无礼地
adj. 独立的; 公正的; 无关联的; 自立的; 私立的; 无党派的
n. 无党派议员
(1) Parallel lines will never meet no matter how far extended.
(2) no matter how often they turn up, their welcome never wears out.
(3) Any dog bite, no matter how small, needs immediate medical attention.
no matter how
[nəʊ ˈmætə hau]
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adv. 不管如何; 哪怕
n. 接待; 欢迎; 招待会; 接待处
尽最大努力; 肆力
v. 消失; 失踪; 灭绝
(1) They can't even say "good morning" or pass the time of day.
(2) Without particular interest and just to pass the time, I read a story.
(3) Although I spoke to him a number of times, it was only to pass the time of day.
pass the time
[pɑ:s ðə taim]
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(使)加速; 开快车; 加紧; 增速
消磨时光
vt. 使延期,延缓; 把…放在次要地位; 把…放在后面
vi. 延缓; 延缓发作
v. 开始; 到来; 上涨; 插入
(1) mountain streams
(2) A stream of blood flowed from the wound.
(3) I've had a steady stream of visitors.
stream
[striːm]
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n. 冒险; 奇遇; 冒险精神
v. 去某地探险
n. 寂静; 缄口不言; 无音信
v. 使安静; 压制
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
n. 小溪; 气流; 一连串; 班
v. 按能力分班; 飘动; 流出
(1) She sounded relieved.
(2) You'll be relieved to know your jobs are safe.
(3) I'm just relieved that nobody was hurt.
relieved
[rɪˈliːvd]
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adj. 兼职的
adj. 放心的; 宽慰的
v. 解除(relieve的过去分词); 减轻; 使得到解脱; 使宽慰
可容双人床卧室
n. 收入; 所得 ; 收益
(1) It's on the fifth floor, so we'd better take the elevator.
(2) Please use the next elevator.
(3) So what better place than their elevator?
elevator
[ˈelɪveɪtə(r)]
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v. 受苦; 忍受; 变差
v. 胜任,相等,合适; 媲; 匹; 仵
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
n. 电梯; 谷仓; 升降舵
(1) (British English)a caring profession (= a job that involves looking after or helping other people)
(2) He's a very caring person.
(3) Children need a caring environment.
caring
[ˈkeərɪŋ]
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n. 国籍; (构成国家一部分的)民族
adj. 关心的; 有同情心的
vt. 关心(care的现在分词)
n. 避难所; 庇护所; 圣所; 庇护
n. 指示; 教学; 用法说明; 计算机指令
adj. 说明用法的
(1) a calf/neck/thigh muscle
(2) to pull/tear/strain a muscle
(3) This exercise will work the muscles of the lower back.
muscle
[ˈmʌsl]
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adj. 效率高的; 有能力的
n. 肌肉; 力量; 权威,权力
v. 努力,尝试,企图
n. 努力,尝试,(杀人)企图
总的来说,大体而言; 总而言之; 总之; 归根结底
(1) Could I have your autograph?
(2) The whole team has autographed a football, which will be used as a prize.
(3) He went backstage and asked for her autograph...
autograph
[ˈɔːtəɡrɑːf]
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n. 完成,实现; 成就,功绩
n. 愿望; 渴望; 肉欲; 渴望的人/事
v. 渴望; 被某人吸引; 产生性欲
n. 亲笔签名; 亲笔稿; 手稿; 真迹石版复制品
vt. 在…上亲笔签名; 亲笔书写; 亲笔签字; 用石版术复制
摆脱,除去
(1) Take the escalator on your right.
(2) Manage complete jig in escalator factory, and compile operation manual and maintenance instruction about jig.
(3) Go downstairs through Exit B; turn around and take the escalator downstairs.
escalator
[ˈeskəleɪtə(r)]
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消磨时光
v. 鼓励; 使有希望; 劝说; 促进
n. 自动扶梯
adj. 有压力的
(1) We've put down a 5% deposit on the house.
(2) They normally ask you to pay £100 (as a) deposit.
(3) to pay a deposit
deposit
[dɪˈpɒzɪt]
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n. 薪金,工资
n. 准许; 许可证
n. 订金,押金; 存款; 竞选保证金; 沉淀物
v. 放下; 存放; 存入银行账户; 使沉淀
v. 扮演一个角色,参与,装腔骗人
(1) I'm exhausted!
(2) to feel completely/utterly exhausted
(3) The exhausted climbers were rescued by helicopter.
exhausted
[ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd]
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v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
adj. 耗尽的; 用完的; 筋疲力尽的; 精疲力竭的
v. 用尽( exhaust的过去式和过去分词 ); 使非常疲倦; 详尽讨论(或研究); 弄空
开玩笑; 打哈哈
上课
(1) I filled the kettle while she was talking and plugged it in.
(2) Well then, I'll put the kettle on and make us some tea.
(3) I'll put on the kettle for tea. Or boil up some coffee.
kettle
[ˈketl]
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n. 内容; 目录; 含量,成分
n. 设施; 才能,天赋; 特色服务
n. (烧水用的)壶; 小汽锅
n. 风景; 乡村风景画(风格); 形势; 横向打印格式
v. 对…做景观美化; 给…做园林美化
(1) Southeast conference football champions
(2) The hotel is used for exhibitions, conferences and social events.
(3) a conference room/centre/hall
conference
[ˈkɒnfərəns]
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phrase. 拿起; 占用,占据; 开始从事; 接受; 继续
n. 奖,奖赏; 报酬,薪水; 加薪; 授予; (赔偿)裁定额
v. 授予; 奖励; 裁定
n. 事情; 事态; 关乎…的问题; 材料; 物质
v. 要紧; 有关系
n. 专题讨论会; 正式商谈; 体育协会
(1) Let's have a takeaway tonight.
(2) ...a Chinese takeaway.
(3) He never cooks and always eats out or has a takeaway.
takeaway
[ˈteɪkəweɪ]
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n. 外卖餐馆,外卖食品
n. 追求,理想; 雄心,野心
v. 减少,缩小; 使变成; 节食; 使不得不; 使沦为(不好境地); (使)浓缩
最好的机会
(1) steam rose from the boiling kettle.
(2) the introduction of steam in the 18th century
(3) steam power
steam
[stiːm]
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帮帮忙
adj. 令人尴尬/难堪的; 使显得愚蠢的
n. 水蒸气; 蒸发; 精力
v. 蒸发; 疾行
电子器件
(1) Nobody mentioned anything to me about it.
(2) Sorry, I won't mention it again.
(3) Now that you mention it , she did seem to be in a strange mood.
mention
[ˈmenʃn]
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有…的资格,适于担任…
应该;应当
adv. 因此
v. 谈及; 提到; 提名
n. 提及; 提名表扬
(1) Give the tube of toothpaste a squeeze.
(2) DEG in toothpaste has a low but meaningful risk of toxicity and injury to these populations.
(3) Let me see, poison toothpaste, poison dog food, human rights violations.
toothpaste
[ˈtuːθpeɪst]
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n. <心>移情作用; 同感,共鸣; 神入
n. 奢侈,豪华; 奢侈品,美食,美衣; 乐趣,享受; 不常有的乐趣(或享受、优势)
adj. 缺席的; 不在场的; 心不在焉的; (父或母)不和子女一起住的
v. 缺席; 不在
n. 牙膏
(1) The assistant carried on talking...
(2) Rachael Carr intends to carry on teaching...
(3) The consulate will carryon a political dialogue with Indonesia...
carry on
[ˈkæri ɒn]
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v. 持续; 继续,再开始; 移动; 延伸; 留任; 维持现状; 接着说
继续做,坚持干
向上看; 改善; 拜访(某人); 查找
v. 装满; 占满; 使遍及; 充满; 满足; 担任; 消磨时间; 使吃饱; 供货
n. 足够…的量; 喝足的量
(1) Thank you. Now we'd like to have some good Italian spaghetti.
(2) Macaroni tastes different from spaghetti.
(3) If you are in a hurry, I would recommend the spaghetti or shredded chicken fried rice.
spaghetti
[spəˈɡeti]
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最重要的是;尤其是
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
以…结束
n. 意大利面条; [电]漆布绝缘管
(1) Do wolves belong to the canine species?
(2) He did not belong to his set of friends.
(3) Under federal law, the lands under navigable waters belong to states.
belong to
[bɪˈlɒŋ tu]
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n. 势力; 影响; 有影响的人/事物
v. 影响; 支配
属于
n. 大气层; 空气; 氛围,环境; 魅力
adj. 全部时间的; 全日制的; 专职的,专任的
(1) the writer's imaginative empathy with his subject
(2) empathy for other people's situations
(3) Having begun my life in a children's home I have great empathy with the little ones.
empathy
[ˈempəθi]
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v. 旨在; 决定; 力求达到; 针对; 瞄准
n. 目标,意图; 瞄准; 准确性
说实话;坦率地说
n. 电梯; 谷仓; 升降舵
n. <心>移情作用; 同感,共鸣; 神入
(1) Can I have a receipt, please?
(2) to make out (= write) a receipt
(3) to acknowledge receipt of a letter
receipt
[rɪˈsiːt]
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n. 菠菜; <俚>胡说八道
conj. (表示选择或怀疑)是否; 无论,不管
adv. 无疑; 当然
n. 收据; 接收; 收入
(1) The committee has little or no understanding of the problem.
(2) The existence of God is beyond human understanding (= humans cannot know whether God exists or not) .
(3) We finally came to an understanding about what hours we would work.
understanding
[ˌʌndəˈstændɪŋ]
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n. 了解; 理解; 互相理解; 协议; 领会
adj. 善解人意的
等等; 诸如此类; 什么的; 依此类推
涉及,专心; 卷入
adj. 求知欲强的; 稀奇古怪的
(1) Eating spinach is supposed to make you strong.
(2) The spinach is shrivelled up.
(3) You should eat such vegetables as carrot, celery and spinach.
spinach
[ˈspɪnɪtʃ]
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n. 菠菜; <俚>胡说八道
就我而言
v. 保留; 预订; 拥有
n. 储备; 预备队员; 保护区; 寡言; 谨慎; 后备军; 底价
v. 支持; 帮助,资助; 养活,维持; 支撑; 证实
n. 支持; 帮助; 支撑(物); 证据
(1) I work in this new hairdresser's.
(2) hairdresser: How would you like it cut, sir?
(3) The hairdresser gave her hair a modest tinting.
hairdresser
[ˈheədresə(r)]
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与某人[观点]一致, 同意[赞同]某人的意见; 与…相符, 与…一致; (气候、食物等)适合于; 相合
接近,靠近; 濒临; 切; 亲
n. 理发师; 剪头或做头发的人
n. 教授; 讲师
(1) in that case he and she must have plotted this together.
(2) in that case, I'll go.
(3) in that case, we won't wait any longer.
in that case
[in ðæt keis]
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既然那样;假使那样的话
从一个地方到另一个地方
n. 信号; 红绿灯
v. 发信号; 示意
adj. 重大的
adj. 可继续的,可续订的; 可更新的; 可再生的; 可翻新的
n. 可再生资源
(1) Life in a small town could be deadly dull.
(2) The first half of the game was pretty dull.
(3) There's never a dull moment when John's around.
dull
[dʌl]
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adj. 枯燥无味的; 晦暗的; 多云的; (声音)不清晰的; (感觉)不明显的; (迟)钝的; 不景气的
v. 变迟钝; 变暗淡; 变麻木
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
n. 药店; 药剂师; 化学家
n. 一段时间; 阶段; 时期; 课; 月经; 句号
adj. 具有每个时代特征的
adv. 到此为止
(1) (British English)vanilla essence
(2) (North Amercian English)vanilla extract
(3) (British English)a vanilla pod
vanilla
[vəˈnɪlə]
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n. 庄稼,作物; 收成; 一群,一些; 短发
v. 有收成; 收割; 啃吃(草等); 剪短,剪裁
n. 香子兰,香草; 香子兰荚; 香子兰精,香草精
adj. 香草的; 香草味的; 相对没有新意的,普通的
adj. 先进的; 高级的; 后期的; 年迈的
适合某人做某件事
(1) I'd like a room a nice view a balcony.
(2) Scenic view balcony, multiple window design, unique den in small apartment, etc.
(3) Grain in Ear Festival today, and I enjoy the balcony with its own beans planted vegetables.
balcony
[ˈbælkəni]
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vt.& vi. 把…安排妥当; (从…中)区分出来,辨别出来; 分类; 整理; 整顿; 解决
n. 阳台; 楼座
属于
v. 陈列,展示; 显示; 显露
n. 展览; 表演; (特性、情感或能力的)表现; (计算机屏幕上的)显示,显像
(1) a ham actor
(2) a radio ham
(3) a slice of ham
ham
[hæm]
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n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
例如, 譬如; 拿 ... 来说
即使,纵然; 虽然; 哪怕; 即若
n. 火腿; (旧时的)小镇,村庄; 大腿后部; 拙劣演员(尤指表演过火者)
(1) It comforted her to feel his arms around her.
(2) She comforted herself with the thought that it would soon be spring.
(3) The victim's widow was today being comforted by family and friends.
comfort
[ˈkʌmfət]
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adj. 德国(人)的; 德语的
n. 德国人; 德语
按次序的,合乎程序的; 井然有序
所以;结果(是)
n. 舒适; 安逸生活; 安慰; 感到安慰的人/物; 使生活舒适的东西
v. 安慰
(1) a pile of clean/dirty laundry
(2) a laundry basket/room
(3) to do the laundry
laundry
[ˈlɔːndri]
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adj. 海洋的; 海产的; 海军的; 海船的
n. 海军陆战队士兵
一…就…; 一经
[医]鼻漏; 流鼻涕
n. 洗衣物; 洗衣店,洗衣房; 要(或正在)洗的衣物,刚洗好的衣物
(1) Despite his unconventional methods, he has inspired pupils more than anyone else.
(2) There may be alternative methods of substantiation other than written records.
(3) Traditional slash and burn farming methods have exhausted the soil.
methods
['meθədz]
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v. 扣牢; 关紧; 使牢固; 系上; 抓牢; 盯住
v. 创造; 创建; 引起; 产生; 授予
n. 侦探; 警探
adj. 侦探的; 破案的
n. method的复数:方法; 方法( method的名词复数 ); 方法论; 教学法; 分类法
(1) Don't you want to hang out with cut - out dolls?
(2) This is what happens when you hang out with jerks like him!
(3) Why don't you hang out with the rest of the ex - guards that are locked up here?
hang out with
[]
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vt. 实现; 了解,意识到; (所担心的事)发生; 以…价格卖出
vt.& vi. 变卖,赚得
n. 证明,证书; 文凭
v. 发结业证书
与…出去玩;与…闲逛
adj. 勇于冒险的; 新奇的; 惊险的
(1) a fascinating story/subject
(2) The results of the survey made fascinating reading.
(3) It's fascinating to see how different people approach the problem.
fascinating
[ˈfæsɪneɪtɪŋ]
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n. 话题
v. 激励; 启发; 赋予灵感; 唤起(感情); 吸入(空气)
n. 液体
adj. 液体的; 易变为现金的; 清澈的; 清脆的
adj. 极有吸引力的; 迷人的
(1) This beautiful old building has been restored to its former glory .
(2) the former world champion
(3) my former boss/colleague/wife
former
[ˈfɔːmə(r)]
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n. 沙漠,荒原; 枯燥乏味的地方(或境况)
adj. 前任的; 以前的; 前者的
在和之间
n. (选)票; 投票(总数),表决,选举; 投票/选举权
v. 投票,表决,选举; 公认; 提议
(1) The government has declared a state of emergency following the earthquake.
(2) This door should only be used in an emergency .
(3) the emergency exit (= to be used in an emergency)
emergency
[iˈmɜːdʒənsi]
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n. 紧急事件
adj. 紧急情况下的; 应急的
集中精力于
德国(欧洲国家)
n. 移居; 移民局检查站
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