PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 19
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(1) a ham actor
(2) a radio ham
(3) a slice of ham
ham
[hæm]
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<美,俗>大量,许多
n. 完成,实现; 成就,功绩
n. 建筑学; 建筑式样; 建筑风格; 体系结构; 结构; 架构
n. 火腿; (旧时的)小镇,村庄; 大腿后部; 拙劣演员(尤指表演过火者)
(1) Thank you. Now we'd like to have some good Italian spaghetti.
(2) Macaroni tastes different from spaghetti.
(3) If you are in a hurry, I would recommend the spaghetti or shredded chicken fried rice.
spaghetti
[spəˈɡeti]
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n. 拉手; 把手; 有柄的; 方法
v. 应付; 处理; 使用; 驾驶; 拿; 买,卖
v. 经营; 工作; 运转; 操作; 动手术; 作战
n. 意大利面条; [电]漆布绝缘管
n. 选择; 选择权; 可选择的事物
(1) Parallel lines will never meet no matter how far extended.
(2) no matter how often they turn up, their welcome never wears out.
(3) Any dog bite, no matter how small, needs immediate medical attention.
no matter how
[nəʊ ˈmætə hau]
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adv. 不管如何; 哪怕
令我惊讶的是
照顾; 处理
n. [医]药方,处方; 处方药; 训令,指示; 法规
(1) Can I have a receipt, please?
(2) to make out (= write) a receipt
(3) to acknowledge receipt of a letter
receipt
[rɪˈsiːt]
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对你有好处
v. 竞争; 参加比赛
n. 收据; 接收; 收入
露天;在户外
(1) She sounded relieved.
(2) You'll be relieved to know your jobs are safe.
(3) I'm just relieved that nobody was hurt.
relieved
[rɪˈliːvd]
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v. 培植
n. 文化; 文明; 种植; 养殖; 培育培养物
adj. 令人疼痛的; 令人痛苦的; 不愉快的
adj. 放心的; 宽慰的
v. 解除(relieve的过去分词); 减轻; 使得到解脱; 使宽慰
v. 使抑郁; 使萧条; 按下; 减少
(1) Eating spinach is supposed to make you strong.
(2) The spinach is shrivelled up.
(3) You should eat such vegetables as carrot, celery and spinach.
spinach
[ˈspɪnɪtʃ]
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n. 垃圾; 劣质物品; 废话
adj. 极不擅长的
v. 贬低
adj. 美好的; 健康的; 令人满意的; 纤细的; 精美的; 晴朗的
adv. 很好
n. 罚款
v. 对…处以罚金
n. 菠菜; <俚>胡说八道
n. 奢侈,豪华; 奢侈品,美食,美衣; 乐趣,享受; 不常有的乐趣(或享受、优势)
(1) This beautiful old building has been restored to its former glory .
(2) the former world champion
(3) my former boss/colleague/wife
former
[ˈfɔːmə(r)]
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adv. 主要地; 大多
v. 倾倒; 倒(饮料等); 倾泻; 倾盆而下; 蜂拥; 源源而来
adj. 竞争的; 有竞争力的
adj. 前任的; 以前的; 前者的
(1) a calf/neck/thigh muscle
(2) to pull/tear/strain a muscle
(3) This exercise will work the muscles of the lower back.
muscle
[ˈmʌsl]
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v. 假定,设想; (根据所知)认为,推断; (婉转表达)我看,要不
n. 肌肉; 力量; 权威,权力
发烧
adj. (感到)温暖舒适的; 愉快的,亲切的; 轻易得到的
n. (茶壶)保暖罩
(1) This land is ripe for development.
(2) The conditions were ripe for social change.
(3) Reforms were promised when the time was ripe .
ripe
[raɪp]
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adj. 出乎意料的
要求电梯
adj. 成熟的; 口味浓郁的; 难闻的; 时机成熟的
终于; 最终
(1) (British English)a caring profession (= a job that involves looking after or helping other people)
(2) He's a very caring person.
(3) Children need a caring environment.
caring
[ˈkeərɪŋ]
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v. 获得; 受益; 增加; 走得太快; 到达
n. 增加; 好处; 利润
n. 发展; 成长; 研制; 开发; 发展阶段; 新进展; 新建住宅区
v. 击败; 使困惑; 使失败; 否决; 难倒; 失利
n. 失败; 战败; 击败
adj. 关心的; 有同情心的
vt. 关心(care的现在分词)
(1) Nobody mentioned anything to me about it.
(2) Sorry, I won't mention it again.
(3) Now that you mention it , she did seem to be in a strange mood.
mention
[ˈmenʃn]
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v. 谈及; 提到; 提名
n. 提及; 提名表扬
v. 参与,参加
adv. 在个人看来; 亲自; 当面地; 个别地; 私人地; 无礼地
依靠
(1) It comforted her to feel his arms around her.
(2) She comforted herself with the thought that it would soon be spring.
(3) The victim's widow was today being comforted by family and friends.
comfort
[ˈkʌmfət]
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结果是; 关掉; 制造; 出席; 最终成为;最终发现; 出来,出动;到场
考虑做…
adj. 实际的; 务实的; 可行的; 有用的; 明智的; 心灵手巧的; 实际上的
n. 实验课
n. 舒适; 安逸生活; 安慰; 感到安慰的人/物; 使生活舒适的东西
v. 安慰
(1) steam rose from the boiling kettle.
(2) the introduction of steam in the 18th century
(3) steam power
steam
[stiːm]
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v. 导致,引起
n. 原因; 理由; 事业; 诉讼案
n. 水蒸气; 蒸发; 精力
v. 蒸发; 疾行
包括做
n. 检验,校验; 结账; 借阅
(1) I work in this new hairdresser's.
(2) hairdresser: How would you like it cut, sir?
(3) The hairdresser gave her hair a modest tinting.
hairdresser
[ˈheədresə(r)]
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n. 理发师; 剪头或做头发的人
v. 装满; 占满; 使遍及; 充满; 满足; 担任; 消磨时间; 使吃饱; 供货
n. 足够…的量; 喝足的量
adv. 因此
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
(1) The assistant carried on talking...
(2) Rachael Carr intends to carry on teaching...
(3) The consulate will carryon a political dialogue with Indonesia...
carry on
[ˈkæri ɒn]
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n. 协会,联盟; 关系; 联系,联想; 因果关系
继续做,坚持干
n. 结果; 重要性
n. 政府; 政体; 治理的形式; 管辖,治理
(1) in that case he and she must have plotted this together.
(2) in that case, I'll go.
(3) in that case, we won't wait any longer.
in that case
[in ðæt keis]
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v. 收费; 把…记在账上; 指控,谴责; 猛冲; 赋予…职责; 给…充电
n. 收费; 指控; 负责,管理; 被照管的人; 电荷; 火药
跟上,保持同步
既然那样;假使那样的话
屈服; 投降; 让步; 交
(1) She's a sensible sort of person.
(2) I think that's a very sensible idea.
(3) Say something sensible.
sensible
[ˈsensəbl]
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n. 理发师; 剪头或做头发的人
adj. 明智的; 合理的; 实用的; 可意识到的
失去对…的兴趣; 爆炸,开火; (电器设备)停止运转; 进行,进展; 变质,腐败
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
(1) armed robbery (= using a gun, knife, etc.)
(2) There has been a spate of robberies in the area recently.
(3) The gang members committed dozens of armed robberies...
robbery
[ˈrɒbəri]
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n. 探险家; 勘探者; 探测器; [医]探针
n. 抢劫案; 明抢; 敲竹杠; 明目张胆地索取高价
adj. 极好的; 极大的; 奇异的; 不切实际的
消除;分解;打破
(1) The committee has little or no understanding of the problem.
(2) The existence of God is beyond human understanding (= humans cannot know whether God exists or not) .
(3) We finally came to an understanding about what hours we would work.
understanding
[ˌʌndəˈstændɪŋ]
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照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
n. 了解; 理解; 互相理解; 协议; 领会
adj. 善解人意的
vt. 同意; 发许可证
n. 执照,许可证;特许
镇定,冷静下来
(1) mountain streams
(2) A stream of blood flowed from the wound.
(3) I've had a steady stream of visitors.
stream
[striːm]
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n. 小溪; 气流; 一连串; 班
v. 按能力分班; 飘动; 流出
n. 比赛; 火柴; 敌手; 相配的人/物; 相似的东西; 婚姻
v. 与…相称; 相似; 配对; 比得上; 使较量; 使优于; 适应
adj. 聪慧的; 有才智的; 智能的
adj. 奇怪的,不寻常的; 诡异的
(1) Give the tube of toothpaste a squeeze.
(2) DEG in toothpaste has a low but meaningful risk of toxicity and injury to these populations.
(3) Let me see, poison toothpaste, poison dog food, human rights violations.
toothpaste
[ˈtuːθpeɪst]
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n. 客人; 旅客; 特邀嘉宾; [动]寄生虫
v. 做特邀嘉宾; 做客串; 做特约演员
v. 承认; 招供; 准许…进入; 接纳; 收治
n. 牙膏
在电视上
(1) a fascinating story/subject
(2) The results of the survey made fascinating reading.
(3) It's fascinating to see how different people approach the problem.
fascinating
[ˈfæsɪneɪtɪŋ]
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adj. 遥远的,久远的; 远亲的; 冷淡的; 恍惚的
adj. 极有吸引力的; 迷人的
v. 离开,出发; 去世; 离职
adj. 女性的; 雌性的; 阴的
n. 女性; 雌性生物
(1) The government has declared a state of emergency following the earthquake.
(2) This door should only be used in an emergency .
(3) the emergency exit (= to be used in an emergency)
emergency
[iˈmɜːdʒənsi]
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n. 紧急事件
adj. 紧急情况下的; 应急的
(尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于,到头来
n. 亲笔签名; 亲笔稿; 手稿; 真迹石版复制品
vt. 在…上亲笔签名; 亲笔书写; 亲笔签字; 用石版术复制
adv. 正确地; 得体地; 完全地; 真正地
(1) (British English)vanilla essence
(2) (North Amercian English)vanilla extract
(3) (British English)a vanilla pod
vanilla
[vəˈnɪlə]
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v. 努力,尝试,企图
n. 努力,尝试,(杀人)企图
n. 香子兰,香草; 香子兰荚; 香子兰精,香草精
adj. 香草的; 香草味的; 相对没有新意的,普通的
适合某人做某件事
知道; 同意; 得悉; 因…受到报偿或惩罚
(1) Despite his unconventional methods, he has inspired pupils more than anyone else.
(2) There may be alternative methods of substantiation other than written records.
(3) Traditional slash and burn farming methods have exhausted the soil.
methods
['meθədz]
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v. 受苦; 忍受; 变差
n. method的复数:方法; 方法( method的名词复数 ); 方法论; 教学法; 分类法
尽最大努力; 肆力
n. 授予; 提出…的方式; 颁奖仪式; 介绍; 表演; 胎儿产式
(1) Southeast conference football champions
(2) The hotel is used for exhibitions, conferences and social events.
(3) a conference room/centre/hall
conference
[ˈkɒnfərəns]
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安排做某事
n. 专题讨论会; 正式商谈; 体育协会
adj. 特定的; 特殊的; 格外的; 挑剔的
n. 细节; 详细资料
n. 肥皂; 肥皂剧; [化]皂,脂肪酸盐
vt. 抹肥皂; 用肥皂擦洗; <俚>拍…的马屁,吹捧(某人)
vi. 用肥皂擦洗
(1) Don't you want to hang out with cut - out dolls?
(2) This is what happens when you hang out with jerks like him!
(3) Why don't you hang out with the rest of the ex - guards that are locked up here?
hang out with
[]
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打算(做)…,想要(做)…
v. 发现,找到; 了解到; 发掘(人才)
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
与…出去玩;与…闲逛
(1) I'd like a room a nice view a balcony.
(2) Scenic view balcony, multiple window design, unique den in small apartment, etc.
(3) Grain in Ear Festival today, and I enjoy the balcony with its own beans planted vegetables.
balcony
[ˈbælkəni]
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解题
n. 阳台; 楼座
adj. 感激的; 表示感谢的
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
(1) Take the escalator on your right.
(2) Manage complete jig in escalator factory, and compile operation manual and maintenance instruction about jig.
(3) Go downstairs through Exit B; turn around and take the escalator downstairs.
escalator
[ˈeskəleɪtə(r)]
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n. 地点,位置; (电影的)外景拍摄地; 定位
n. 便宜货; 交易,协议
v. 商谈; 讨价还价
n. 自动扶梯
v. 许诺; 答应给予; 预示
n. 诺言; 获得成功的迹象; 吉兆
(1) Life in a small town could be deadly dull.
(2) The first half of the game was pretty dull.
(3) There's never a dull moment when John's around.
dull
[dʌl]
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adv. 无论如何; 不管怎样; 究竟; 总之; (纠正说过的话)至少; (转移话题)对了; (结束谈话)那么
adj. 有效的; 实际的; 起作用的
与…联系,与…交往; 与…相通
adj. 枯燥无味的; 晦暗的; 多云的; (声音)不清晰的; (感觉)不明显的; (迟)钝的; 不景气的
v. 变迟钝; 变暗淡; 变麻木
(1) I'm exhausted!
(2) to feel completely/utterly exhausted
(3) The exhausted climbers were rescued by helicopter.
exhausted
[ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd]
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利用;欺骗;占…的便宜
adj. 耗尽的; 用完的; 筋疲力尽的; 精疲力竭的
v. 用尽( exhaust的过去式和过去分词 ); 使非常疲倦; 详尽讨论(或研究); 弄空
adj. 简单的; 单纯的; 朴素的
n. 记录,记载; 唱片; (体育运动或活动的)纪录; 履历; 案底
v. 记录;记载; 录制; 标明,显示
adj. 创纪录的
(1) It's on the fifth floor, so we'd better take the elevator.
(2) Please use the next elevator.
(3) So what better place than their elevator?
elevator
[ˈelɪveɪtə(r)]
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n. 多种多样; 多样化; 种类; 综艺节目
adj. 非常感兴趣的,热心的
从一个地方到另一个地方
n. 电梯; 谷仓; 升降舵
(1) I filled the kettle while she was talking and plugged it in.
(2) Well then, I'll put the kettle on and make us some tea.
(3) I'll put on the kettle for tea. Or boil up some coffee.
kettle
[ˈketl]
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n. (烧水用的)壶; 小汽锅
[计]从…至…
adj. 令人尴尬/难堪的; 使显得愚蠢的
v. 出版,刊登; 发表; 公布
(1) They can't even say "good morning" or pass the time of day.
(2) Without particular interest and just to pass the time, I read a story.
(3) Although I spoke to him a number of times, it was only to pass the time of day.
pass the time
[pɑ:s ðə taim]
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n. 垫子; 起保护(或缓冲)作用的事物
v. 减少对…的震动/冲击; 减轻(令人不快的影响)
消磨时光
n. 香子兰,香草; 香子兰荚; 香子兰精,香草精
adj. 香草的; 香草味的; 相对没有新意的,普通的
n. 新闻记者
(1) a pile of clean/dirty laundry
(2) a laundry basket/room
(3) to do the laundry
laundry
[ˈlɔːndri]
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prep. 除了…之外
conj. 除了
v. 不包括
占一个位置
n. 洗衣物; 洗衣店,洗衣房; 要(或正在)洗的衣物,刚洗好的衣物
放弃;投降
(1) Do wolves belong to the canine species?
(2) He did not belong to his set of friends.
(3) Under federal law, the lands under navigable waters belong to states.
belong to
[bɪˈlɒŋ tu]
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出来; 出现; 出版; 出狱
n. 态度,看法; 姿势; 我行我素的作风
属于
v. 在…前面走; 引路; 连通; 通至; 领先; 领导; 导致; 使得; 引导; 过(某种生活)引出; 开牌
n. 领先的地位; 超前量; 榜样; 线索; 主角; 狗绳; 导线; 铅; 铅笔芯; 子弹
(1) the writer's imaginative empathy with his subject
(2) empathy for other people's situations
(3) Having begun my life in a children's home I have great empathy with the little ones.
empathy
[ˈempəθi]
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n. 记忆力; 回忆; 存储器; 怀念
n. <心>移情作用; 同感,共鸣; 神入
n. 知识竞赛; 小测验
v. 询问,盘问
像往常一样; 照旧; 如故; 仍然
(1) Let's have a takeaway tonight.
(2) ...a Chinese takeaway.
(3) He never cooks and always eats out or has a takeaway.
takeaway
[ˈteɪkəweɪ]
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与…相处融洽
n. 外卖餐馆,外卖食品
n. 肌肉; 力量; 权威,权力
adv. 有希望地; 有前途地; 抱有希望地
(1) We've put down a 5% deposit on the house.
(2) They normally ask you to pay £100 (as a) deposit.
(3) to pay a deposit
deposit
[dɪˈpɒzɪt]
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adj. 主要的
n. 主管道; 水源; (水等)供应系统
n. 订金,押金; 存款; 竞选保证金; 沉淀物
v. 放下; 存放; 存入银行账户; 使沉淀
adj. 关心的; 有同情心的
vt. 关心(care的现在分词)
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
(1) Could I have your autograph?
(2) The whole team has autographed a football, which will be used as a prize.
(3) He went backstage and asked for her autograph...
autograph
[ˈɔːtəɡrɑːf]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 地区,行政区域; (首都以外的)各地区; 身体部位
conj. (表示选择或怀疑)是否; 无论,不管
n. 亲笔签名; 亲笔稿; 手稿; 真迹石版复制品
vt. 在…上亲笔签名; 亲笔书写; 亲笔签字; 用石版术复制
n. 人群; 观众; 一伙人; 老百姓; 群众
v. 聚集在…; 逼近; (使)拥挤; 涌上心头
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