CET6 必备词汇 :
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(1) a mountainous region/terrain
(2) mountainous waves
(3) ...the mountainous region of Campania.
mountainous[ˈmaʊntənəs]
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n. 围绕;围场,圈占地;附件
adj. 多山的;波涛汹涌的;庞大的
n. 贪心,贪婪
vt. 强加;使承受;使打扰
(1) He's too much of an idealist for this government.
(2) He was full of youthful idealism.
(3) This experience has tempered their idealism.
idealism[aɪˈdi:əˌlɪzəm]
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n. 理想主义
n. 马戏团;环形广场
n. 保护措施;保护,保卫
n. 版本;描述
(1) musically illiterate
(2) computer illiterate
(3) Many senior managers are technologically illiterate.
illiterate[ɪˈlɪtərɪt]
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vt.& vi.开始; 着手; 获得学位
n. 补足物;衬托物
n. 文盲
n. 宗教,教派;宗教活动
(1) You little cheat!
(2) It's really a cheat, but you can use ready-made pastry if you want.
(3) There's a cheat you can use to get to the next level.
cheat[tʃi:t]
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v. 欺诈;骗取;作弊
vi. 拍打
adj. 长满草的;覆盖着草的
adj. 纪录的;文件的;书面的
(1) the perfect symmetry of the garden design
(2) the increasing symmetry between men's and women's jobs
(3) ...the incredible beauty and symmetry of a snowflake...
symmetry[ˈsimitri]
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n. 征服者;(比赛的)胜利者
adj. 习惯的;习俗的;特有的,独特的
n. 对称,匀称;相等,相当
n. 圆屋顶;半球形物
(1) the cross-channel ferry service
(2) We caught the ferry at Ostend.
(3) the Dover-Calais ferry crossing
ferry[ˈferi]
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n. 咸猪肉,熏猪肉;培根
vt. 为…辩解;使免除;原谅
vt. 使波动
vt. 运送,渡运
(1) the jack of clubs
(2) You don't know jack.
(3) Let's go. We're being jacked around here.
jack[dʒæk]
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adj. 远古的;未开化的;原始的;简陋的
v. 鼓掌;快速放置;轻拍
n. 音调;语气;气氛;色调
n. 千斤顶
(1) Loud rock music assaulted our ears.
(2) sexual assaults
(3) An assault on the capital was launched in the early hours of the morning.
assault[əˈsɔ:lt]
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n. 攻击;猛攻;人身攻击
n. 火星;战神
n. 辩护律师
n. 缺点;瑕疵;错误,谬误
(1) I straightened my tie and walked in.
(2) The road bends here then straightens out.
(3) He stood up and straightened his shoulders.
straighten[ˈstreɪtn]
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n. 任务,事业;承诺
n. 发票;发货清单
vi. 挺起来
n. 微粒;原子
(1) numerical data
(2) The results are expressed in descending numerical order .
(3) to express the results numerically
numerical[nju:ˈmerikəl]
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adj. 随后的;后来的
n. 海峡;困境
adj. 冰冷的;冷冰冰的;结冰的
adj. 数字的,数值的
(1) emotional disturbance
(2) He was charged with causing a disturbance after the game.
(3) serious disturbances in the streets
disturbance[disˈtə:bəns]
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n. 暖气片;散热器;冷却器
v. 掠夺,劫掠
n. 动乱,骚乱;干扰;困扰
n. 规则;习惯;统治
(1) He strayed into the path of an oncoming car.
(2) Her eyes kept straying over to the clock on the wall.
(3) My mind kept straying back to our last talk together.
stray[strei]
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adj. 迷路的;零星的
adv. 节约地;在经济上
vt. 猛攻;袭击;怒吼
n. 猛拉;拖船
(1) a momentary lapse of concentration
(2) momentary confusion
(3) ...a momentary lapse of concentration...
momentary[ˈməʊmənˌteri:]
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vt. 使某物新鲜
n. 邮轮,客轮;衬里,衬垫
adj. 瞬息的,片刻的
vt. 使缠结;使缠绕;混乱
(1) ...a resistance of 40 ohms.
(2) Weak current equipment earthing adopts integrated earthing system with earthing resistance no more than 1 ohm.
(3) The unit of resistance is called ohm in honor of Dr. G . S . ohm a German physicist.
ohm[əʊm]
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n. 策略,手段;战术
vt. 使衰弱
n. 发言人
n. 欧姆(电阻单位)
(1) the early Christian martyrs
(2) a martyr to the cause of freedom
(3) She's a martyr to her nerves.
martyr[ˈmɑ:tə]
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n. 烈士,殉难者;深受…之苦者
vi. 捕蟹
n. 集会;聚会;聚集
n. 守财奴,吝啬鬼
(1) He was killed in combat .
(2) armed/unarmed combat (= with/without weapons)
(3) combat troops
combat[ˈkɔmbət]
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n. 格斗,斗争,战斗
vt. 使陶醉;使入迷;使着魔
vt. 用肘挤;挤掉;跻身
n. 钦佩;赞赏;羡慕
(1) Someone was thrashing around in the water, obviously in trouble.
(2) A whale was thrashing the water with its tail.
(3) She thrashed her head from side to side.
thrash[θræʃ]
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adv. 精细地;微细地
n. 单身汉;学士
adj. 多产的;富有成效的;生产…的
vi. 拍打
(1) I scorched my dress when I was ironing it.
(2) Don't stand so near the fire─your coat is scorching!
(3) scorched grass
scorch[skɔ:tʃ]
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n. 冰块;雪糕
vi. 烧焦;疾驰
n. 孔雀;骄傲自大的人
vt. (收费)供…膳食;登上(火车等)
(1) a china/glass ornament
(2) The clock is simply for ornament; it doesn't work any more.
(3) The building is an ornament to the city.
ornament[ˈɔ:nəmənt]
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vt. 装饰,点缀
n. 佛教
n. 事业;进取心;创业;企业
vt. 预见,预知,预料
(1) The room was in (an) uproar .
(2) Her comments provoked (an) uproar from the audience.
(3) The article caused (an) uproar.
uproar[ˈʌpˌrɔ:]
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n. 骚动;喧嚣
n. 滚轴,滚筒;发卷
adj. 充裕的;丰富的;宽敞的
vi. 咧着嘴笑;露齿而笑
(1) road construction
(2) Work has begun on the construction of the new airport.
(3) Our new offices are still under construction (= being built) .
construction[kənˈstrʌkʃən]
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adj. 模棱两可的,含糊不清的
n. 议院;公司;住宅; 家庭
adj. 激烈的;严厉的
n. 建筑;建造;创建;建造物
(1) finely chopped herbs
(2) a finely furnished room
(3) a finely tuned engine
finely[ˈfaɪnlɪ]
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adv. 精细地;微细地
vt. 绑架;劫持
vt. 催促;敦促;力劝;强烈要求
n. 婴儿;宝贝儿
(1) Buying a house can be a very tiresome business.
(2) The children were being very tiresome.
(3) ...the tiresome old lady next door...
tiresome[ˈtaiəsəm]
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n. 百合花
n. 发电机;精力充沛的人
adj. 使人厌倦的,讨厌的,烦人的
n. 单元;模块;组件
(1) a lunar eclipse/landscape
(2) The vast volcanic slope was eerily reminiscent of a lunar landscape.
(3) ...a magazine article celebrating the anniversary of man's first lunar landing.
lunar[ˈlju:nə]
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n. 木炭;炭笔
adj. 月亮的;月球的
v. 摔跤;用力移动;试图解决
n. 甜点
(1) an elliptical remark (= one that suggests more than is actually said)
(2) to speak/write elliptically
(3) ...the moon's elliptical orbit...
elliptical[iˈliptikəl]
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vt. 把…归因于;认为…具有
n. 症状;征兆
adj. 椭圆的;隐讳的,间接的
n. 钟摆;(局势意见等的)摇摆不定
(1) our reptilian ancestors
(2) (figurative)He licked his lips in an unpleasantly reptilian way.
(3) The archaic reptile is a living link with the ancestors of her people.
reptile[ˈreptail]
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n. 传感器,灵敏元件
vt.&vi. 溢出,漫出;挤满;洋溢着
n. (林间)空地
n. 爬行动物
(1) a notorious criminal
(2) The country is notorious for its appalling prison conditions.
(3) The bar has become notorious as a meeting-place for drug dealers.
notorious[nəuˈtɔ:riəs]
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n. 配方;构想;表达方法
n. 起重机
adj. 臭名昭著的;声名狼藉的
n. (计算机的)软件
(1) One of the glass panels in the front door was cracked.
(2) The trousers have double thickness knee panels for extra protection.
(3) an advisory panel
panel[ˈpænəl]
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n. 弧形;弧线
n. 专门小组;镶板;面板
adv. 因为,由于
n. 命运;天命
(1) Her laughter soon dissipated the tension in the air.
(2) Eventually, his anger dissipated.
(3) Her father had dissipated her inheritance.
dissipate[ˈdisipeit]
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adj. 向前的
vi. 消散
n. 连指手套;露指手套
adj. 纤细的;微小的;薄的
(1) The prosecution stated that intercourse had occurred on several occasions.
(2) anal intercourse
(3) the importance of social intercourse between different age groups
intercourse[ˈintəkɔ:s]
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vi.&vt. 重叠 n.重叠部分; 覆盖物
n. 背离,偏离;离经叛道;偏差
adv. 系统地;有条不紊地
n. 交际,往来,交往
(1) The figures do not seem to correlate.
(2) A high-fat diet correlates with a greater risk of heart disease.
(3) Researchers are trying to correlate the two sets of figures.
correlate[ˈkɔrileit]
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v. 相互关联;使显示联系
n. 电线,电缆;缆绳;电报
vi. 动员起来
n. 倾向;爱好
(1) My parents lent me the money. otherwise, I couldn't have afforded the trip.
(2) Shut the window, otherwise it'll get too cold in here.
(3) We're committed to the project. We wouldn't be here otherwise.
otherwise[ˈʌðəwaiz]
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vt. 插入;嵌入;(在文章中)添加
n. 鲸,鲸鱼
n. 深沟,地沟;战壕
adv. 否则;另外;与之不同地
(1) I see him chafe and fret at every pore.
(2) As she spoke we could see that she was in a fret.
(3) He could rest only when he was too drained of energy to fret further.
fret[fret]
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vt. 概述,概括;显示…的轮廓
vt. 召唤;鼓起(勇气)
n. 电容,电容量
vt.&vi. 烦恼;苦恼;发愁
(1) the structure of the cosmos
(2) our place in the cosmos
(3) ...the natural laws of the cosmos.
cosmos[ˈkɔzməs]
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v. 擦伤;放牧;轻擦
vi. 团团围住,成群围住
n. 宇宙
n. 正式会见;听众;读者
(1) Our students are oriented towards science subjects.
(2) We run a commercially oriented operation.
(3) profit-orientated organizations
orient[ˈɔ:riənt]
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n. 东方,亚洲
n. 情绪;见解;感伤,眷恋
n. 通信;符合;相似
n. 保存,储藏;保持
(1) The study of science has enriched all our lives.
(2) Most breakfast cereals are enriched with vitamins.
(3) a nation enriched by oil revenues
enrich[inˈritʃ]
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vi. 抱怨;发牢骚;隆隆作响
n. 通货膨胀
n. 螺帽,螺母;坚果
vt. 使富裕;使丰富
(1) The bandit bared his teeth in an insolent smile.
(2) The police frustrated the bandit's attempt to rob the bank.
(3) The bandit kicked at the legs of Jack.
bandit[ˈbændit]
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n. 公鸡;雄禽
n. 土匪,盗匪,歹徒
n. 输入;投入物(指信息、资源等)
n. 魔术师;巫师;奇才
(1) The trial was adjourned following the presentation of new evidence to the court.
(2) The presentation of prizes began after the speeches.
(3) The Mayor will make the presentation (= hand over the gift) herself.
presentation[ˌprezənˈteiʃən]
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n. 灌溉;[医]冲洗
n. 海滨;海边
n. 介绍;报告;外观;表演
adv. 此后,以后
(1) The risks to health are impossible to quantify.
(2) The cost of the fire damage is impossible to quantify.
(3) We can quantify these contributions with reference to Fig . 5.
quantify[ˈkwɔntifai]
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vt. 确定…的数量
n. 极性;截然对立
adv. 相反地
adj. 缺乏的,不足的;有缺陷的
(1) The Liberals were traditionally seen as the more pacific party.
(2) All I ever wanted to do was make movies.
(3) The night is pacific.
pacific[pəˈsɪfɪk]
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n. 分数;少量;一点儿
n. 商品,货物;陶器
vi. 认为
adj. 爱好和平的
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