CET6 必备词汇 :
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(1) Her laughter soon dissipated the tension in the air.
(2) Eventually, his anger dissipated.
(3) Her father had dissipated her inheritance.
dissipate[ˈdisipeit]
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vi. 消散
n. 集会;聚会;聚集
adj. 外交的;讲究策略的;婉转的
vt. 使激动;使狂喜;使极度兴奋
(1) the cross-channel ferry service
(2) We caught the ferry at Ostend.
(3) the Dover-Calais ferry crossing
ferry[ˈferi]
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vt. 运送,渡运
n. 制造;构造物;捏造
adj. 不精确的;不准确的
adj. 多山的;波涛汹涌的;庞大的
(1) The Liberals were traditionally seen as the more pacific party.
(2) All I ever wanted to do was make movies.
(3) The night is pacific.
pacific[pəˈsɪfɪk]
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adj. 爱好和平的
vi. 为…提供服务;考虑到;为…提供饮食
vt. 延迟,减缓
adj. 有利的,有助的
(1) You little cheat!
(2) It's really a cheat, but you can use ready-made pastry if you want.
(3) There's a cheat you can use to get to the next level.
cheat[tʃi:t]
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n. 唇膏,口红
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
v. 欺诈;骗取;作弊
n. 促销;提升
(1) Buying a house can be a very tiresome business.
(2) The children were being very tiresome.
(3) ...the tiresome old lady next door...
tiresome[ˈtaiəsəm]
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adj. 使人厌倦的,讨厌的,烦人的
n. 疾病;投诉;抱怨
adv. 非常,格外地
n. 就职;归纳;电磁感应
(1) a lunar eclipse/landscape
(2) The vast volcanic slope was eerily reminiscent of a lunar landscape.
(3) ...a magazine article celebrating the anniversary of man's first lunar landing.
lunar[ˈlju:nə]
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adj. 向前的
n. 腌菜,泡菜;困境,窘境
vi. 点火
adj. 月亮的;月球的
(1) I straightened my tie and walked in.
(2) The road bends here then straightens out.
(3) He stood up and straightened his shoulders.
straighten[ˈstreɪtn]
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n. 睡椅,长沙发椅;(病人接受检查或治疗时的)诊察台
adj. 基本的;构成整体所必需的
vi. 挺起来
adj. 一致同意的,无异议的
(1) the early Christian martyrs
(2) a martyr to the cause of freedom
(3) She's a martyr to her nerves.
martyr[ˈmɑ:tə]
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adj. 充裕的;丰富的;宽敞的
vt.&vi. 延长;伸长
n. 烈士,殉难者;深受…之苦者
n. 矛盾,不和;摩擦力;摩擦
(1) The risks to health are impossible to quantify.
(2) The cost of the fire damage is impossible to quantify.
(3) We can quantify these contributions with reference to Fig . 5.
quantify[ˈkwɔntifai]
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n. 机车;火车头
n. 商人;手艺人
vt. 确定…的数量
adj. 排外的;高级的;独用的;独家的
(1) The trial was adjourned following the presentation of new evidence to the court.
(2) The presentation of prizes began after the speeches.
(3) The Mayor will make the presentation (= hand over the gift) herself.
presentation[ˌprezənˈteiʃən]
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n. 流言蜚语;爱说长道短的人;闲话
n. 介绍;报告;外观;表演
n. 纲领;讲台;平台;站台
vi. 犹豫,踌躇;不愿
(1) He's too much of an idealist for this government.
(2) He was full of youthful idealism.
(3) This experience has tempered their idealism.
idealism[aɪˈdi:əˌlɪzəm]
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n. 理想主义
n. 调皮,淘气,恶作剧;惹麻烦之事
vi. (鸟)振翼;飘动
n. 确定;必然性;必然的事
(1) the perfect symmetry of the garden design
(2) the increasing symmetry between men's and women's jobs
(3) ...the incredible beauty and symmetry of a snowflake...
symmetry[ˈsimitri]
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adv. 大致上;主要地
vt. 迷住,吸引;使倾倒;使中魔法
n. 小储藏间;壁橱
n. 对称,匀称;相等,相当
(1) The study of science has enriched all our lives.
(2) Most breakfast cereals are enriched with vitamins.
(3) a nation enriched by oil revenues
enrich[inˈritʃ]
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vt. 使认识,使了解
vt. 相信,信任;认为…有(某种品质);把…归于;存钱
vt. 分散(心思);使分心
vt. 使富裕;使丰富
(1) Our students are oriented towards science subjects.
(2) We run a commercially oriented operation.
(3) profit-orientated organizations
orient[ˈɔ:riənt]
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adj. 服从的,顺从的;温驯的
n. 子孙,后裔;派生物
n. 剩余(物);剩余部分;余数
n. 东方,亚洲
(1) He was killed in combat .
(2) armed/unarmed combat (= with/without weapons)
(3) combat troops
combat[ˈkɔmbət]
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n. 格斗,斗争,战斗
adj. 脆弱的;易碎的;(外表)精致的;虚弱的
vi. 刺痛,剧痛;感到难受
vt. 刺,叮;(使)感到刺痛
(1) I see him chafe and fret at every pore.
(2) As she spoke we could see that she was in a fret.
(3) He could rest only when he was too drained of energy to fret further.
fret[fret]
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n. 愤怒,狂怒
n. 大使;代表
n. 部分;片段
vt.&vi. 烦恼;苦恼;发愁
(1) finely chopped herbs
(2) a finely furnished room
(3) a finely tuned engine
finely[ˈfaɪnlɪ]
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adv. 主要地,首要地
n. 体格,体质;宪法
adj. 节俭的;茂盛的
adv. 精细地;微细地
(1) a mountainous region/terrain
(2) mountainous waves
(3) ...the mountainous region of Campania.
mountainous[ˈmaʊntənəs]
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adv. 坦率地
vt. 增进;促进;推进
adv. 无疑地;清楚地
adj. 多山的;波涛汹涌的;庞大的
(1) a momentary lapse of concentration
(2) momentary confusion
(3) ...a momentary lapse of concentration...
momentary[ˈməʊmənˌteri:]
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adj. 瞬息的,片刻的
adj. 固有的,生来就有的
adj. 怀孕的;意义深长的;耐人寻味的
vt. 给予…权利;给予…资格;给…命名
(1) an elliptical remark (= one that suggests more than is actually said)
(2) to speak/write elliptically
(3) ...the moon's elliptical orbit...
elliptical[iˈliptikəl]
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n. 频率;发生次数
vt.&vi. 发出声响;(硬物)发出碰撞声
adj. 椭圆的;隐讳的,间接的
adv. 理想地;完美地
(1) road construction
(2) Work has begun on the construction of the new airport.
(3) Our new offices are still under construction (= being built) .
construction[kənˈstrʌkʃən]
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n. 豹,黑豹;美洲豹
adj. 著名的,知名的
n. 回复,回答,回应
n. 建筑;建造;创建;建造物
(1) The room was in (an) uproar .
(2) Her comments provoked (an) uproar from the audience.
(3) The article caused (an) uproar.
uproar[ˈʌpˌrɔ:]
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n. 饮食,食物;特别饮食
n. 选择;可选择的事物;选修课
n. 骚动;喧嚣
adj. 精通文学的;文学上的
(1) our reptilian ancestors
(2) (figurative)He licked his lips in an unpleasantly reptilian way.
(3) The archaic reptile is a living link with the ancestors of her people.
reptile[ˈreptail]
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n. 欣赏;鉴赏;感激;增值
adj. 决定性的;果断的,决断的
n. 爬行动物
vi. 呈现
(1) My parents lent me the money. otherwise, I couldn't have afforded the trip.
(2) Shut the window, otherwise it'll get too cold in here.
(3) We're committed to the project. We wouldn't be here otherwise.
otherwise[ˈʌðəwaiz]
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vi. 齐足跳行;(人)单足跳跃;跳上(或下);快速移动
n. (身心机能的)失调,不适;杂乱,混乱;骚乱
n. 标题,题名
adv. 否则;另外;与之不同地
(1) a notorious criminal
(2) The country is notorious for its appalling prison conditions.
(3) The bar has become notorious as a meeting-place for drug dealers.
notorious[nəuˈtɔ:riəs]
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n. 年少者;三年级学生
adj. 臭名昭著的;声名狼藉的
n. 灵感;灵感来源;鼓舞;妙计
adj. 礼仪上的;正式的,规范的
(1) numerical data
(2) The results are expressed in descending numerical order .
(3) to express the results numerically
numerical[nju:ˈmerikəl]
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adj. 数字的,数值的
n. 目的;末端;结束;末尾
n. 收养;采纳,采取
adj. 在海外的,在国外的;来自海外的
(1) The figures do not seem to correlate.
(2) A high-fat diet correlates with a greater risk of heart disease.
(3) Researchers are trying to correlate the two sets of figures.
correlate[ˈkɔrileit]
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n. 货币;通用
v. 相互关联;使显示联系
n. 航天器;手艺,工艺
n. 气压计;睛雨表
(1) the jack of clubs
(2) You don't know jack.
(3) Let's go. We're being jacked around here.
jack[dʒæk]
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n. 千斤顶
vi. 口译
n. 公鸡;雄禽
vt. 代替,取代,置换;迫使…离开家园
(1) The bandit bared his teeth in an insolent smile.
(2) The police frustrated the bandit's attempt to rob the bank.
(3) The bandit kicked at the legs of Jack.
bandit[ˈbændit]
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n. 洞察力;洞悉
n. 土匪,盗匪,歹徒
n. 寄宿,住宿;租住的房间
adj. 冰冷的;冷冰冰的;结冰的
(1) emotional disturbance
(2) He was charged with causing a disturbance after the game.
(3) serious disturbances in the streets
disturbance[disˈtə:bəns]
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vt. 硬塞;使劲放;使卡住;堵塞(道路)
adj. 忧郁的;悲伤的
n. 手册,说明书
n. 动乱,骚乱;干扰;困扰
(1) a china/glass ornament
(2) The clock is simply for ornament; it doesn't work any more.
(3) The building is an ornament to the city.
ornament[ˈɔ:nəmənt]
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vt. 设宴款待,请客
n. 不稳定性,不稳固性
vi. 入迷
vt. 装饰,点缀
(1) Loud rock music assaulted our ears.
(2) sexual assaults
(3) An assault on the capital was launched in the early hours of the morning.
assault[əˈsɔ:lt]
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adj. 可怕的;讨厌的;非常的
n. 攻击;猛攻;人身攻击
n. 壁炉
n. (织机的)梭;往来于两地之间的航班
(1) the structure of the cosmos
(2) our place in the cosmos
(3) ...the natural laws of the cosmos.
cosmos[ˈkɔzməs]
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vt. 劝诱,劝说;引起
n. 格斗,斗争,战斗
n. 宇宙
vi. 粘附;遵守;坚持
(1) ...a resistance of 40 ohms.
(2) Weak current equipment earthing adopts integrated earthing system with earthing resistance no more than 1 ohm.
(3) The unit of resistance is called ohm in honor of Dr. G . S . ohm a German physicist.
ohm[əʊm]
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n. 进化;(天体的)形成;演变
n. 罗曼史;浪漫,爱意;传奇色彩
adj. 力的;有活力的;力学的;动态的
n. 欧姆(电阻单位)
(1) Someone was thrashing around in the water, obviously in trouble.
(2) A whale was thrashing the water with its tail.
(3) She thrashed her head from side to side.
thrash[θræʃ]
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vt. 观察;看到;遵守
vi. 拍打
n. 补偿;补偿金
n. 缺口;间隔;漏洞;差距;分歧
(1) One of the glass panels in the front door was cracked.
(2) The trousers have double thickness knee panels for extra protection.
(3) an advisory panel
panel[ˈpænəl]
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n. 缺乏,缺少;缺点
n. 专门小组;镶板;面板
n. 预言,预言能力
adj. 质量上的;品质的;性质的
(1) musically illiterate
(2) computer illiterate
(3) Many senior managers are technologically illiterate.
illiterate[ɪˈlɪtərɪt]
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n. 槭树,枫树
n. 鼓动,搅动;焦虑,烦恼
n. 文盲
adv. 实验上;实验性地
(1) The prosecution stated that intercourse had occurred on several occasions.
(2) anal intercourse
(3) the importance of social intercourse between different age groups
intercourse[ˈintəkɔ:s]
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n. 交际,往来,交往
adj. (声音)嘶哑的
adj. 中间的;中等程度的
adj. 拥有最高统治权的;独立自主的
(1) I scorched my dress when I was ironing it.
(2) Don't stand so near the fire─your coat is scorching!
(3) scorched grass
scorch[skɔ:tʃ]
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vi. 烧焦;疾驰
n. 演讲,论述;语篇
vi. 服从;遵守
n. 音调;语气;气氛;色调
(1) He strayed into the path of an oncoming car.
(2) Her eyes kept straying over to the clock on the wall.
(3) My mind kept straying back to our last talk together.
stray[strei]
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adj. 迷路的;零星的
n. 电工,电气技师
adj. 虚弱的,体弱的;易碎的
n. 披肩,斗篷;海角
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