CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 19
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(1) We have two sons and a daughter.
(2) They have three grown-up sons.
(3) He's the son of an Oxford professor.
son
[sʌn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 部分;一份
n. 市郊,郊区
n. 儿子
n. 解放
(1) a candy bar
(2) Who wants the last piece of candy?
(3) a candy store
candy
[ˈkændi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 糖果,糖块
n. 安装;装置;设施
vt. 宣布,宣告;表明;申报
n. 蜡烛
(1) I could no longer ignore the fact that he was deeply unhappy.
(2) Despite the fact that she was wearing a seat belt, she was thrown sharply forward.
(3) Due to the fact that they did not read English, the prisoners were unaware of what they were signing.
fact
[fækt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 出租汽车
n. 选择
adv. 那样
n. 事实;实际,实情
(1) She scraped the mud off her boots.
(2) The kids had scraped their plates clean.
(3) I scraped the side of my car on the wall.
scrape
[skreip]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 愉快的;好的;擅长的
vt.&vi. 刮,擦
n. 目录,目录册
n. 机器人;自动机
(1) We've known each other for donkey's years.
(2) ...old iron mines that haven't been used in donkey's years.
(3) I've been a vegetarian for donkey's years.
donkey
[ˈdɔŋki]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 总数,总额
n. 合金
n. 驴;多年
n. 立场,观点
(1) the mental process of remembering
(2) Do you have a mental picture of what it will look like?
(3) I made a mental note to talk to her about it.
mental
[ˈmentl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 保险;保险费
v. 喷;吹;吸
vt.&vi. 使塌陷;倒塌
adj. 智力的;精神的;内心的;疯狂的
(1) It was an experience I will treasure for the rest of my life...
(2) I'm going to throw a party, then invest the rest of the money...
(3) ...a man with nice clothes, a Range Rover and the rest...
rest
[rest]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&n. 责备,指责
n. 设备,设施;天资;附加服务
vt. 战胜,克服
n. 剩余部分;其余的人
(1) the publication date
(2) the publication of his first novel
(3) specialist publications
publication
[ˌpʌbliˈkeiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 公布;出版;出版物
conj. 由于,因为
adj. 日本的
n. 百分比,百分数
(1) rock, pop and soul
(2) Hi, pop!
(3) The cork came out of the bottle with a loud pop.
pop
[pɔp]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 谁;无论谁
n. 包裹,邮包;地块
n. 流行音乐,流行歌曲
vt. 丢弃,抛弃
(1) Stop biting your nails!
(2) nail clippers
(3) She hammered the nail in.
nail
[neil]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 嗅;闻出
n. 痛,疼痛;痛苦
n. 民族;国家
vt. 钉住,钉牢
(1) to learn a language/a musical instrument/a skill
(2) I learned a lot from my father.
(3) You can learn a great deal just from watching other players.
learn
[lə:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 奔流,激流,洪流
n. 国籍;民族
vi.&vt. 学,学习;获悉;得知
n. 王国;领域
(1) ...a tiny fossil plant, only a few centimetres high.
(2) Surf lifesavers removed the 60 centimetre shark by hosing it with fresh water.
(3) Round each measurement to the nearest whole inch or centimetre.
centimetre
[ˈsentiˌmi:tə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 啤酒
adj. 厚的;密的;浓
adv. 各自地,分别地
n. 厘米
(1) This dessert can be served straight from the fridge.
(2) There's some ice in the fridge.
(3) It'seems that there's nothing but some milk left in the fridge.
fridge
[fridʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 力量,力气;优点
n. 深度;深厚;严重性;渊博;浓度
n. 部落,宗族
n. 电冰箱
(1) He was buried in Highgate Cemetery.
(2) (figurative)Their ambitions were finally dead and buried .
(3) She's 85 and has buried three husbands.
bury
[ˈberi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 过去,往昔
n. 蜘蛛
adj. 不需要的,不必要的
vt. 埋葬,葬;埋藏;掩埋
(1) She busied herself with the preparations for the party.
(2) While we talked, Bill busied himself fixing lunch.
(3) Since she retired she's kept herself very busy.
busy
[ˈbizi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 不利条件,劣势,不便之处
vt. 捆扎
pron. 我自己
adj. 忙的,忙碌的;繁忙的
(1) The real headache will be getting the bank to lend you the money.
(2) I have a splitting headache (= a very bad one) .
(3) Red wine gives me a headache.
headache
[ˈhedeik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 头痛;使人头痛的事
vt. 允许,准许;听任;使能够
pron. 某人,有人
n. 金属,金属制品
(1) mutual respect/understanding
(2) mutual support/aid
(3) I don't like her, and I think the feeling is mutual (= she doesn't like me either) .
mutual
[ˈmju:tʃuəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 提灯,灯笼
adj. 友好的,可亲的
vt. 原谅
adj. 相互的;共同的
(1) The shares gained 14p to 262p.
(2) The euro gained against the dollar again today.
(3) At last she gained the shelter of the forest.
gain
[ɡein]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 关于;就…而言
n. 利润,获益
vi. 缝纫
n. 橙,橙汁;橙色
(1) a square room
(2) The book had rounded, not square, corners.
(3) square shoulders
square
[skwɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 行为;法令 vt.& vi.行动;表演;起作用;
n. 正方形;广场
n. 节目单;程序
adj. 灰色的
(1) I am a sinner and I need to repent of my sins.
(2) Those who refuse to repent, he said, will be punished.
(3) Remission of sins is promised to those who repent.
repent
[rɪˈpent]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 犹太人的
vt. 后悔
adj. 有趣的,令人感兴趣的
vt. 使消散;撒;散播
(1) an underground garage (= for example under an office building)
(2) a garage mechanic
(3) (British English)a house with a built-in garage
garage
[ˈɡærɑ:ʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 车库;汽车修理场
n. 火花,火星
adj. 正式的;礼仪上的;官方的
n. 物理学家
(1) The main topic of conversation was Tom's new girlfriend.
(2) The article covered a wide range of topics.
(3) The weather is a constant topic of conversation in Britain…
topic
[ˈtɔpik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 题目,论题,话题
n. 镭
vt. 使习惯;使适应
n. 皮;兽皮;外皮
(1) He was a contemporary of Freud and may have known him.
(2) She and I were contemporaries at college.
(3) life in contemporary Britain
contemporary
[kənˈtempərəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 当代的;同时代的
vt. 修补;连接,接上
n. 窃贼,偷窃犯
pron. 任何人
(1) Most schools are extremely unwilling to cut down on staff in order to cut costs.
(2) ...asking them to risk their lives in order that the rest of us can sleep better.
(3) We need to get rid of the idea that we must be liked all the time in order to be worthwhile...
order
[ˈɔ:də]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 切开,撕开;使有狭缝
n. 绝望
n. 副词
vt. 命令,要求;点菜
(1) Scores of congratulatory telegrams and letters greeted Franklin on his return...
(2) The President received a briefing by telegram.
(3) Sorry, urgent telegram service is not available for it.
telegram
[ˈteliɡræm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 乘务员,服务员
n. 农场,农庄;饲养场
n. 电报
adj. 难以忍受的,经受不住的
(1) (British English)He was a nuisance and we're all well rid of him (= we'll be much better without him) .
(2) She wanted to be rid of her parents and their authority.
(3) I was glad to be rid of the car when I finally sold it.
rid
[rid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 线;丝;螺纹;线索
adj. 恭敬的,尊重的
adj. 外面的;向外的
vt. 使摆脱,使去掉
(1) the 1987 stock market crash
(2) I was terrified that the plane would crash.
(3) We're going to crash, aren't we?
crash
[kræʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 碰撞
vt. 堆积
n. 保管人;饲养员
n. 汽油
(1) The sign said, ‘private property. Keep out. ’
(2) Those are my father's private papers.
(3) The hotel has 110 bedrooms, all with private bathrooms.
private
[ˈpraivit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 国王的;皇家的
vi. 纺织
adj. 私人的;私下的
n. 神,神像;上帝
(1) a disappointing year of little growth in Britain and America
(2) policies aimed at sustaining economic growth
(3) an annual growth rate of 10%
growth
[ɡrəuθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 广播,广播节目
vt. 更喜欢;偏好
n. 增长;成长
vt. 描绘;代表;象征
(1) a naughty boy/girl
(2) (humorous)I'm being very naughty─I've ordered champagne!
(3) a naughty joke/word
naughty
[ˈnɔ:ti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 阵雨;一阵;淋浴
adj. 顽皮的,淘气的
vt. 跟踪
adv. 更,更大程度上
(1) Where's the exit?
(2) There is a fire exit on each floor of the building.
(3) The emergency exit is at the back of the bus.
exit
[ˈeksit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 向外,朝外
n. 大字标题;新闻提要
vi. 退出;离去
pron. 每人,人人
(1) ‘Are you going to come? ’ ‘perhaps. I'll see how I feel. ’
(2) perhaps he's forgotten.
(3) This is perhaps his best novel to date.
perhaps
[pəˈhæps]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&n. 援救,营救
v. 能,会
vt.&vi. 犁地,耕地
adv. 也许,可能,大概
(1) She doesn't seem to have any idea of what I'm talking about.
(2) I had some idea of what the job would be like.
(3) The brochure should give you a good idea of the hotel.
idea
[aiˈdiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 恶习; 不道德行为; (肉体的)缺陷,疾病; (文体等的)缺点,瑕疵 prep. 代替; 取代 adj. 副的; 代替的 vt. 用老虎钳夹紧; 钳制
n. 烤炉,灶;烤箱
n. 楼梯平台;登陆,着陆
n. 想法;思想;意见
(1) the earth's core
(2) the core of a nuclear reactor
(3) the core of the argument
core
[kɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 被劈开
adv. 每月
n. 果实的心;核心;骨干
vt. 重新获得;挽回
(1) ‘Is that John over there? ’ ‘ I'm not sure . ’
(2) You don't sound very sure.
(3) I'm pretty sure (that) he'll agree.
sure
[ʃuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 确信的;确实的
n. 入口,门口;到达;登台,出场
n. 传送;传动;变速器
adj. 不正确的,错误的
(1) to be of good/poor/top quality
(2) goods of a high quality
(3) high-quality goods
quality
[ˈkwɔliti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 质量;品质,特性
n. 请求;申请;运用
n. 米,公尺
n. 茶点,点心,饮料
(1) a long-stemmed rose
(2) ‘Writ ’ is the stem of the forms ‘writes ’, ‘writing ’ and ‘written ’.
(3) The cut was bandaged to stem the bleeding.
stem
[stem]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 坏的;严重的;不明智的;不幸的
vi. 起源
pron. 许多人
vt. 献身;奉献;把…专用于
(1) the scene of the accident/attack/crime
(2) Firefighters were on the scene immediately.
(3) The team's victory produced scenes of joy all over the country.
scene
[si:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 温度计,体温表
n. 场面;景象
n. 栅栏,篱笆
n. 篮球;篮球运动
(1) I recall: Which classmate have these initial consonant following in being surnamed?
(2) He made a profession of friendship to his classmate Mary.
(3) The boy standing there a classmate of mine.
classmate
[ˈklɑ:smeit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 各自的
n. 位置;职位;姿势
adj. 总体的;全面的
n. 同班同学
(1) She rifled through her clothes for something suitable to wear.
(2) His wallet had been rifled.
(3) They shot him at point blank range with an automatic rifle...
rifle
[ˈraifl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 引人注目的,急剧的;戏剧的;激动人心的
n. 货物
n. 矛盾,不一致
n. 步枪,来福枪
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