高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) The tortoise wins the race while the hare is sleeping.
(2) A tortoise has a shell on his back.
(3) The hare and the tortoise are going to have a race!
tortoise
[ˈtɔ:tɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 乌龟
vt. 通知;指示;教
n. 姐;妹
n. 垫子
(1) This decision is likely to upset a lot of people.
(2) Don't upset yourself about it─let's just forget it ever happened.
(3) It upset him that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.
upset
[ʌpˈset]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 心烦的,苦恼的
n.麻雀,雀型鸟类
v. 学习;研究 n. 书房
vt.种植,播种 n.植物
(1) a birth/marriage/death certificate
(2) a Postgraduate certificate in Education (= a British qualification for teachers)
(3) ...the Post-Graduate certificate of Education.
certificate
[səˈtɪfɪkət]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 证明,证明书
v./n. 关上,封闭;禁闭;
n. 医院
n. 村庄,乡村
(1) advances in modern medicine
(2) to study/practise medicine
(3) traditional/conventional/orthodox medicine
medicine
[ˈmedsn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 药
n. 奖学金
n. 衣领; 硬领
a.令人愉快;好的漂亮的
(1) a colour television
(2) a widescreen television
(3) a plasma screen television
television
[ˈtelɪvɪʒn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.卖,售
n. 过剩,剩余
n. 电视
a. 脾气不好的,易怒的 n. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过;穿过
(1) Holiday inn
(2) ...the Waterside inn.
(3) He's at the Holiday inn Hotel.
inn
[ɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 脚后跟
n. 马戏团
n. 小旅店;小饭店
pron.每人,人人
(1) I thought a 15 min break from his work would do him good...
(2) They are currently taking a short break in Spain.
(3) Because of the heat we broke our journey at a small country hotel.
break
[breɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 独立
n. 澳洲;澳大利亚
v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开
n. 布告,通告;注意 vt. 注意,注意到
(1) She washed her face at the pump in front of the inn.
(2) (British English)a petrol pump
(3) (North Amercian English)a gas pump
pump
[pʌmp]
📢 UK 📢 US
t. 用泵抽水
v. 澄清,阐明
a. 肥壮的,厚实牢固的
n. 跑步
(1) inorganic/organic chemistry
(2) the chemistry of copper
(3) The patient's blood chemistry was monitored regularly.
chemistry
[ˈkemɪstri]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 怀孕的
n. 化学
a.最小的
n.坚果,果仁(胡桃,栗子等)
(1) to gain/get/derive satisfaction from sth
(2) a look/smile of satisfaction
(3) She looked back on her career with great satisfaction .
satisfaction
[ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 颤抖
n. 结果,效果
n. 满意
n. (报刊的)大字标题
(1) the need to improve facilities for leisure and recreation
(2) the increasing use of land for recreation
(3) His recreations include golf, football and shooting.
recreation
[ˌrekriˈeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 饭馆, 饭店
n. 法庭;法院
v.&aux. 做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。第三人称单数现在时用does) 不做,不干
n. 娱乐,消遣
(1) the geometry of a spider's web
(2) ...the very ordered way in which mathematics and geometry describe nature.
(3) They have tinkered with the geometry of the car's nose.
geometry
[dʒiˈɒmətri]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad./ int. 为什么, 你难道不知道(表示反驳、不耐烦等)
v. 知道,了解;认识;懂得
n. 几何学
n. 高兴,愉快
(1) We swam in the lake.
(2) lake Ontario
(3) (figurative)a wine lake (= a large supply of wine that is not being used)
lake
[leɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 湖
n. 毫米
n. 领会;理解
n. 牙科医生 
(1) to play the drums
(2) a regular drum beat
(3) a 50 gallon drum
drum
[drʌm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.& vt.抽泣,啜泣
n. 看法,见解
n. 鼓
n. 教授
(1) He was then taken by minibus to the military base.
(2) I saw a guy who dresses honourably on the minibus that is taken.
(3) And in these minibus, two handcart occupied 70 % above again, general car besides poorer.
minibus
[ˈmɪnibʌs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小型公共汽车
n. 中秋
n. (文章的)段落
n. 叉,餐叉
(1) a game of chance/skill
(2) (North Amercian English)We're going to the ball game (= baseball game) .
(3) card games
game
[geɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 粗心的,漫不经心的
ad. 精湛地,巧妙地
n. 游戏;运动;比赛
a. 必不可少的,对…极重要的
(1) a pair of sunglasses
(2) She slipped on a pair of sunglasses.
(3) So I like rings, scarfs and sunglasses.
sunglasses
[ˈsʌnglɑ:sɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.大洋洲
n. 重力,地球引力
a. 惭愧; 害臊
n. 太阳眼镜,墨镜
(1) an ordinary sort of day
(2) in the ordinary course of events
(3) ordinary people like you and me
ordinary
[ˈɔ:dinəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(有行医执照的)医生
n.滴 v.掉下.落下.投递.放弃
a. 普通的,平常的
n. 阳光
(1) The Muller family have been making specialist beers at their brewery in Munster for 200 years.
(2) Art is a game! Artists from the brewery Art Garden are producing works of art.
(3) Introduction on the sources and pollution degree of wastewaterfrom china? s brewery was presented.
brewery
[ˈbru:əri]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&n. 测试, 考查,试验
n. 埋葬
n. 啤酒厂(公司)
n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆
(1) We had an unbelievable (= very good) time in Paris.
(2) Conditions in the prison camp were unbelievable (= very bad) .
(3) The cold was unbelievable (= it was extremely cold) .
unbelievable
[ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 口语的
a. 长的,远 ad. 长久
a.难以置信的
n. (英)橄榄球
(1) Consumers are very nervous about the future.
(2) He had been nervous about inviting us.
(3) The horse may be nervous of cars.
nervous
[ˈnə:vəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 紧张不安的
a. 顶好的,超级的
n. 行为;事迹
n. 汉堡包
(1) Which way is north?
(2) cold winds coming from the north
(3) Mount Kenya is to the north of (= further north than) Nairobi.
north
[nɔ:θ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n./v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)
a.北的;朝北的;从北来的 ad.向(在,从)北方 n.北;北方;北部
n. 出生; 诞生
n. 电;电流
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew
[ˈnefju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.欣赏;享受乐趣;喜欢
n. 侄子,外甥
n. 女儿
a.昏迷,不省人事的
(1) Sarah and Ella have been friends for seven years.
(2) Cranes take from four to seven years to mature before they pair up.
(3) She is one of those women who always make the worst of their troubles.
seven
[ˈsevn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 悲伤,悲痛
num. 七
ad. 这样;因而
vt. 乘;使相乘
(1) Traffic zoomed past us.
(2) For five weeks they zoomed around Europe.
(3) House prices have zoomed up this year.
zoom
[zu:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 混合,搅拌
n.空气;大气
vi. 跳水
v. 快速移动,迅速前往,猛涨
(1) She fought like a tiger to be able to keep her children.
(2) The tiger in the cage gave a thrilling cry.
(3) The tiger prowled through the jungle.
tiger
[ˈtaɪgə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 温和,暖和的,凉爽的
a. 北方的,北部的
n. 外科医生
n. 老虎
(1) Which has spots, the leopard or the tiger?
(2) The male bird has a red spot on its beak.
(3) (British English)She was wearing a black skirt with white spots.
spot
[spɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 斑点,污点;场所,地点 v. 沾上污渍,弄脏
n. 黑板
v.& n.拉开(或扣上)……的拉链;拉链
a. 准时的
(1) a clove of garlic (= one section of it)
(2) garlicky breath/food
(3) ...a clove of garlic.
garlic
[ˈɡɑ:lik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.秒 num.第二a.第二的
n.管子,输送管
n. 大蒜
n. 人类;(总称)人
(1) left-wing groups
(2) They said they would not be voting for him because he was too left-wing.
(3) The left-wing of the party is confident that the motion will be carried.
left-wing
[ˈleftwɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 决心
a. 极好的,优秀的
n. 左翼的
a. 木制的
(1) There's a lady waiting to see you.
(2) He was with an attractive young lady.
(3) the ladies' golf championship
lady
[ˈleɪdi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 女士,夫人
a.具有挑战性的
n.交换,掉换;交流
n. 乌龟
(1) The trial was adjourned following the presentation of new evidence to the court.
(2) The presentation of prizes began after the speeches.
(3) The Mayor will make the presentation (= hand over the gift) herself.
presentation
[ˌpreznˈteɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 当地的;地方的
num. 第十二
n. 演示,演出
a.生的,未煮过的,未加工的
(1) How many goals has he missed this season?
(2) The bullet missed her by about six inches.
(3) She threw a plate at him and only narrowly missed .
miss
[mɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 失去,错过,缺
n. 诡计,把戏
v. 指责,谴责; 指控
n./v. 过程,加工,处理
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使人感到恐怖
n. 烟囱,烟筒
a. 盐的,咸的,含盐的
n. 扫帚
(1) technical drawing
(2) a pencil/charcoal drawing
(3) a drawing of a yacht
drawing
[ˈdrɔ:ɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 图画,素描,绘画
vt. 赢得;挣得
a. 准确,精确的,确切的
v.减少,减小,降低
(1) The brooch dates back to the fourth century bc.
(2) This play was first performed in 411 bc.
(3) born circa 150 bc
bc
[ˌbi: ˈsi:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 公元前
n. 奖赏,奖品
n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系
a. 大声的
(1) a slim figure/body/waist
(2) She was tall and slim.
(3) How do you manage to stay so slim?
slim
[slɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.癌
conj. 当…的时候 ad. 什么时候,何时
a. 苗条的,纤细的
a. 无害的;不致伤的
(1) a bomb attack/blast/explosion
(2) a bomb goes off/explodes
(3) extensive bomb damage
bomb
[bɔm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸
n. 政治
vt. 要求
n. 洞,坑
(1) national security (= the defence of a country)
(2) airport security
(3) They carried out security checks at the airport.
security
[sɪˈkjʊərəti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 黎明,拂晓
a. 富的
n. 电子计算机
n. 安全,平安
(1) (British English)vanilla essence
(2) (North Amercian English)vanilla extract
(3) (British English)a vanilla pod
vanilla
[vəˈnɪlə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 香草
n. 小山;丘陵;土堆;斜坡
n. 地址
vt. 祝贺
(1) a row of trees
(2) We sat in a row at the back of the room.
(3) The vegetables were planted in neat rows.
row
[raʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 总合地,完全地
n.工厂
n. 角;角落;拐角
n.(一)排,(一)行 v.划船
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