高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) We swam in the lake.
(2) lake Ontario
(3) (figurative)a wine lake (= a large supply of wine that is not being used)
lake
[leɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 湖
n. 周末
n. 津贴,奖金,红利
n.频道;通道;水渠
(1) a slim figure/body/waist
(2) She was tall and slim.
(3) How do you manage to stay so slim?
slim
[slɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 姓名地址录
a. 苗条的,纤细的
n. 佛教徒
n. 质量,性质
(1) a clove of garlic (= one section of it)
(2) garlicky breath/food
(3) ...a clove of garlic.
garlic
[ˈɡɑ:lik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大蒜
n. 冬天,冬季
vt. 提供设备;装备;配备
ad.& n.今天;现在,当前
(1) Which way is north?
(2) cold winds coming from the north
(3) Mount Kenya is to the north of (= further north than) Nairobi.
north
[nɔ:θ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.北的;朝北的;从北来的 ad.向(在,从)北方 n.北;北方;北部
ad. 这里,在这里;向这里
n. 太阳眼镜,墨镜
a. 不幸的
(1) a birth/marriage/death certificate
(2) a Postgraduate certificate in Education (= a British qualification for teachers)
(3) ...the Post-Graduate certificate of Education.
certificate
[səˈtɪfɪkət]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 证明,证明书
n. 酱汁; 调味汁
n. 护士;保育员
v. 请求,乞求,乞讨 
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (露天)体育场
n. 裤子,长裤
n. 烟囱,烟筒
n. 字母表,字母
(1) I thought a 15 min break from his work would do him good...
(2) They are currently taking a short break in Spain.
(3) Because of the heat we broke our journey at a small country hotel.
break
[breɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.女乘务员,空中小姐
v./n.锚,抛锚
v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开
v. 烤;烘(面包)
(1) a bomb attack/blast/explosion
(2) a bomb goes off/explodes
(3) extensive bomb damage
bomb
[bɔm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 标准,准则,原则
n. 旅行者
n. 需要,需求 aux.&v.需要,必须
n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸
(1) an ordinary sort of day
(2) in the ordinary course of events
(3) ordinary people like you and me
ordinary
[ˈɔ:dinəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 卖,出售
a. 普通的,平常的
vt. 包含,包括
v. 代替,取代
(1) the geometry of a spider's web
(2) ...the very ordered way in which mathematics and geometry describe nature.
(3) They have tinkered with the geometry of the car's nose.
geometry
[dʒiˈɒmətri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 几何学
v. 误会;不理解
n. 钢琴家
n. 射击
(1) Which has spots, the leopard or the tiger?
(2) The male bird has a red spot on its beak.
(3) (British English)She was wearing a black skirt with white spots.
spot
[spɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 斑点,污点;场所,地点 v. 沾上污渍,弄脏
vt. 击败;战胜
n. 泥, 泥浆
n.模型,原形,范例,模范
(1) The Muller family have been making specialist beers at their brewery in Munster for 200 years.
(2) Art is a game! Artists from the brewery Art Garden are producing works of art.
(3) Introduction on the sources and pollution degree of wastewaterfrom china? s brewery was presented.
brewery
[ˈbru:əri]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. (动物) 冷血的
n.灵魂;心灵;气魄
a.发疯的;生气的
n. 啤酒厂(公司)
(1) The tortoise wins the race while the hare is sleeping.
(2) A tortoise has a shell on his back.
(3) The hare and the tortoise are going to have a race!
tortoise
[ˈtɔ:tɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 乌龟
n. 玉米,谷物
a. 热的
n. (算术用语)除
(1) a colour television
(2) a widescreen television
(3) a plasma screen television
television
[ˈtelɪvɪʒn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.短裤;运动短裤
n. 地毯
vt. 解释,说明
n. 电视
(1) technical drawing
(2) a pencil/charcoal drawing
(3) a drawing of a yacht
drawing
[ˈdrɔ:ɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 图画,素描,绘画
a. 尘土般的,尘土多的
n. 鸟
n.午前,上午
(1) advances in modern medicine
(2) to study/practise medicine
(3) traditional/conventional/orthodox medicine
medicine
[ˈmedsn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 药
n. 外国人
n.(公司、团体或政府)官员 ,高级职员a.官方,政府的
n. 伤疤,伤痕
(1) She fought like a tiger to be able to keep her children.
(2) The tiger in the cage gave a thrilling cry.
(3) The tiger prowled through the jungle.
tiger
[ˈtaɪgə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 老虎
n. 交响乐
n. 炸土豆条(片)
n. 摄影师
(1) He was then taken by minibus to the military base.
(2) I saw a guy who dresses honourably on the minibus that is taken.
(3) And in these minibus, two handcart occupied 70 % above again, general car besides poorer.
minibus
[ˈmɪnibʌs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小时
n. 百分率
n. 小型公共汽车
vt. 责骂
(1) The trial was adjourned following the presentation of new evidence to the court.
(2) The presentation of prizes began after the speeches.
(3) The Mayor will make the presentation (= hand over the gift) herself.
presentation
[ˌpreznˈteɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 周年纪念日
n.(外)孙或孙女.孙辈
n. 演示,演出
n. 大多数 
(1) How many goals has he missed this season?
(2) The bullet missed her by about six inches.
(3) She threw a plate at him and only narrowly missed .
miss
[mɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.使恢复精力,提醒
n. 村民
vt. 失去,错过,缺
n. 前沿 ,边界;前线
(1) Consumers are very nervous about the future.
(2) He had been nervous about inviting us.
(3) The horse may be nervous of cars.
nervous
[ˈnə:vəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 环形路线,巡回赛
a. 紧张不安的
n.视力;视觉
n. 血,血液
(1) to gain/get/derive satisfaction from sth
(2) a look/smile of satisfaction
(3) She looked back on her career with great satisfaction .
satisfaction
[ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 渺小人物 pron. 没有人,谁也不
n. 国王
vt.观察,监视,观测
n. 满意
(1) Sarah and Ella have been friends for seven years.
(2) Cranes take from four to seven years to mature before they pair up.
(3) She is one of those women who always make the worst of their troubles.
seven
[ˈsevn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.&v. 影响
n. 快餐店
ad. 相当,宁可
num. 七
(1) Holiday inn
(2) ...the Waterside inn.
(3) He's at the Holiday inn Hotel.
inn
[ɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 对待,看待
n. 小旅店;小饭店
n. 西瓜
n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)
(1) She washed her face at the pump in front of the inn.
(2) (British English)a petrol pump
(3) (North Amercian English)a gas pump
pump
[pʌmp]
📢 UK 📢 US
t. 用泵抽水
n. 海峡
n. 星期一
ad.可能地,也许
(1) a row of trees
(2) We sat in a row at the back of the room.
(3) The vegetables were planted in neat rows.
row
[raʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 众多;大量;(复)群众
a.令人烦恼, 讨厌
n. 许多,好些
n.(一)排,(一)行 v.划船
(1) a game of chance/skill
(2) (North Amercian English)We're going to the ball game (= baseball game) .
(3) card games
game
[geɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
conj.如果,假使,是否,是不是
n. 游戏;运动;比赛
n. 担忧,焦虑
n. 科学,自然科学
(1) We had an unbelievable (= very good) time in Paris.
(2) Conditions in the prison camp were unbelievable (= very bad) .
(3) The cold was unbelievable (= it was extremely cold) .
unbelievable
[ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 成熟的,熟的
a.难以置信的
n. 工具,器具
v.擦亮 n.擦光剂,亮光剂
(1) national security (= the defence of a country)
(2) airport security
(3) They carried out security checks at the airport.
security
[sɪˈkjʊərəti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(常作单数用)数学, (英美口语) 数学=math/maths
art. 一(个、件……)
a. 死板的,僵硬的,固执的
n. 安全,平安
(1) Traffic zoomed past us.
(2) For five weeks they zoomed around Europe.
(3) House prices have zoomed up this year.
zoom
[zu:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 准确,精确
n. 下午,午后
v. 快速移动,迅速前往,猛涨
a. 好;良好
(1) the need to improve facilities for leisure and recreation
(2) the increasing use of land for recreation
(3) His recreations include golf, football and shooting.
recreation
[ˌrekriˈeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 大的;巨大的
n. 娱乐,消遣
n. 雕塑(术),雕刻(术),雕刻作品,雕像
n. 检查;批改 vt. 校对,核对; 检查;批改
(1) to play the drums
(2) a regular drum beat
(3) a 50 gallon drum
drum
[drʌm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鼓
n. 手帕
a. 重要的
n. 向导,导游者
(1) The brooch dates back to the fourth century bc.
(2) This play was first performed in 411 bc.
(3) born circa 150 bc
bc
[ˌbi: ˈsi:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 缝, 缝制;缝补;缝纫
a. 瞎的
a. 非法的
n. 公元前
(1) inorganic/organic chemistry
(2) the chemistry of copper
(3) The patient's blood chemistry was monitored regularly.
chemistry
[ˈkemɪstri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 香草
n. 化学
n.挑战(性)
v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃
(1) There's a lady waiting to see you.
(2) He was with an attractive young lady.
(3) the ladies' golf championship
lady
[ˈleɪdi]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 容易地
a. 乐意的; 愿意的
n. 女士,夫人
vt. 吞下;咽下
(1) (British English)vanilla essence
(2) (North Amercian English)vanilla extract
(3) (British English)a vanilla pod
vanilla
[vəˈnɪlə]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 有帮助的,有益的
n. 香草
n.智力,才智,智慧
n. 行李
(1) a pair of sunglasses
(2) She slipped on a pair of sunglasses.
(3) So I like rings, scarfs and sunglasses.
sunglasses
[ˈsʌnglɑ:sɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 银
n. 太阳眼镜,墨镜
n. 无轨电车
v.悬挂,吊着;把……吊起
(1) This decision is likely to upset a lot of people.
(2) Don't upset yourself about it─let's just forget it ever happened.
(3) It upset him that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.
upset
[ʌpˈset]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 很相似地,同样地
vt. 救,挽救,节省
a. 心烦的,苦恼的
n. 奥运会
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew
[ˈnefju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 颈,脖子
a.惟一的,仅有的 ad.仅仅,只,才
n. 目录
n. 侄子,外甥
(1) left-wing groups
(2) They said they would not be voting for him because he was too left-wing.
(3) The left-wing of the party is confident that the motion will be carried.
left-wing
[ˈleftwɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 机器
a. 高兴的
n. 左翼的
n. 停车
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