高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) We swam in the lake.
(2) lake Ontario
(3) (figurative)a wine lake (= a large supply of wine that is not being used)
lake
[leɪk]
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v. 完成,结束
n. 面颊,脸蛋
n. 练习
n. 湖
(1) She fought like a tiger to be able to keep her children.
(2) The tiger in the cage gave a thrilling cry.
(3) The tiger prowled through the jungle.
tiger
[ˈtaɪgə(r)]
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ad. 容易地
n. 照片
n. 老虎
n. 广告
(1) a game of chance/skill
(2) (North Amercian English)We're going to the ball game (= baseball game) .
(3) card games
game
[geɪm]
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n. 事,事情
n. 共和国
num. 第六
n. 游戏;运动;比赛
(1) We had an unbelievable (= very good) time in Paris.
(2) Conditions in the prison camp were unbelievable (= very bad) .
(3) The cold was unbelievable (= it was extremely cold) .
unbelievable
[ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəbl]
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n. 一览表,清单
n. 平衡
n. 考虑;关心
a.难以置信的
(1) a birth/marriage/death certificate
(2) a Postgraduate certificate in Education (= a British qualification for teachers)
(3) ...the Post-Graduate certificate of Education.
certificate
[səˈtɪfɪkət]
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n.代表,典型人物
a. 紧的
v. 代替,取代
n. 证明,证明书
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
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a. 漂亮的,俊俏的
n. 烟囱,烟筒
n.脂肪a.胖的;肥的
n.意愿;愿望
(1) I thought a 15 min break from his work would do him good...
(2) They are currently taking a short break in Spain.
(3) Because of the heat we broke our journey at a small country hotel.
break
[breɪk]
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n.. 残疾;无能
n. 中间;当中;中级的
v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开
vi.争辩,争论
(1) The tortoise wins the race while the hare is sleeping.
(2) A tortoise has a shell on his back.
(3) The hare and the tortoise are going to have a race!
tortoise
[ˈtɔ:tɪs]
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v.假定,假设
n. 提琴家,提琴手
n. 乌龟
num. 百万 n. 百万个(人或物)
(1) left-wing groups
(2) They said they would not be voting for him because he was too left-wing.
(3) The left-wing of the party is confident that the motion will be carried.
left-wing
[ˈleftwɪŋ]
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n. 吉他,六弦琴
n. 左翼的
n. 垫子
a. 极其的,非常的
(1) a colour television
(2) a widescreen television
(3) a plasma screen television
television
[ˈtelɪvɪʒn]
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ad. 注意地
ad. 永远;永恒的
n. 电视
n. 签证,背签
(1) a slim figure/body/waist
(2) She was tall and slim.
(3) How do you manage to stay so slim?
slim
[slɪm]
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a. 苗条的,纤细的
n. 经验;经历
a. 民间的
n. 婚礼,结婚
(1) advances in modern medicine
(2) to study/practise medicine
(3) traditional/conventional/orthodox medicine
medicine
[ˈmedsn]
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n.二氧化物
n. 药
n. 鼓励
v. 避免,躲开,逃避
(1) the geometry of a spider's web
(2) ...the very ordered way in which mathematics and geometry describe nature.
(3) They have tinkered with the geometry of the car's nose.
geometry
[dʒiˈɒmətri]
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n. 指甲
vt. 广播
n. 几何学
n. 奖牌
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew
[ˈnefju:]
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n. 太阳,阳光
a. 大西洋的
n. 烘干机;吹风机=dryer
n. 侄子,外甥
(1) a bomb attack/blast/explosion
(2) a bomb goes off/explodes
(3) extensive bomb damage
bomb
[bɔm]
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n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸
a.甘愿的,满意的 n.内容
n.同伴;伙伴
a. 多山的
(1) Traffic zoomed past us.
(2) For five weeks they zoomed around Europe.
(3) House prices have zoomed up this year.
zoom
[zu:m]
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n. 娱乐
n.课本,教科书
v. 快速移动,迅速前往,猛涨
n. 搭档,合作者
(1) Which has spots, the leopard or the tiger?
(2) The male bird has a red spot on its beak.
(3) (British English)She was wearing a black skirt with white spots.
spot
[spɔt]
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a. 南部的,南方的
a. 不真实的,假的
conj. & pron.无论什么,不管什么
n. 斑点,污点;场所,地点 v. 沾上污渍,弄脏
(1) Consumers are very nervous about the future.
(2) He had been nervous about inviting us.
(3) The horse may be nervous of cars.
nervous
[ˈnə:vəs]
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n.(美国)牛仔;牧场骑士
a.裸露的,光秃秃的
a. 紧张不安的
n.(算数中的)减
(1) a clove of garlic (= one section of it)
(2) garlicky breath/food
(3) ...a clove of garlic.
garlic
[ˈɡɑ:lik]
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n. 路,道路
n. 大蒜
n. 铁路;铁道
v. 承担,从事,负责
(1) She washed her face at the pump in front of the inn.
(2) (British English)a petrol pump
(3) (North Amercian English)a gas pump
pump
[pʌmp]
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t. 用泵抽水
conj.& prep.直到,直到…为止
n.军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官
int.(突然受痛时叫声)哎哟
(1) How many goals has he missed this season?
(2) The bullet missed her by about six inches.
(3) She threw a plate at him and only narrowly missed .
miss
[mɪs]
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n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部 v. 上(船、火车、飞机)
a. 初级的;年少的
vt. 失去,错过,缺
a. 伟大的,重要的,好极了 ad. (口语)好极了,很好
(1) to play the drums
(2) a regular drum beat
(3) a 50 gallon drum
drum
[drʌm]
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a. 主要的
n. 鼓
n. 裤子,长裤
v. 积累,积聚
(1) a row of trees
(2) We sat in a row at the back of the room.
(3) The vegetables were planted in neat rows.
row
[raʊ]
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n. 棒球
n. 大教堂(天主教)
v. 试,试图,努力
n.(一)排,(一)行 v.划船
(1) the need to improve facilities for leisure and recreation
(2) the increasing use of land for recreation
(3) His recreations include golf, football and shooting.
recreation
[ˌrekriˈeɪʃn]
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n. 娱乐,消遣
v./ n. 使弯曲,转动
v. 扫除,扫
n. 记秒表;跑表
(1) Holiday inn
(2) ...the Waterside inn.
(3) He's at the Holiday inn Hotel.
inn
[ɪn]
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n. 雨,雨水 vi. 下雨
vi. 来,来到
a. 忙(碌)的
n. 小旅店;小饭店
(1) The Muller family have been making specialist beers at their brewery in Munster for 200 years.
(2) Art is a game! Artists from the brewery Art Garden are producing works of art.
(3) Introduction on the sources and pollution degree of wastewaterfrom china? s brewery was presented.
brewery
[ˈbru:əri]
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a.十分严重的,(病)急性的
北冰洋
n. & a.长方形,长方形的
n. 啤酒厂(公司)
(1) Which way is north?
(2) cold winds coming from the north
(3) Mount Kenya is to the north of (= further north than) Nairobi.
north
[nɔ:θ]
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a.北的;朝北的;从北来的 ad.向(在,从)北方 n.北;北方;北部
n. 树干;大箱子
v.(经过努力)获得,得到
n. 记者,新闻工作者
(1) The brooch dates back to the fourth century bc.
(2) This play was first performed in 411 bc.
(3) born circa 150 bc
bc
[ˌbi: ˈsi:]
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n. 玩具, 玩物
n. 公元前
n. 业余爱好,嗜好
n. 克(重量单位)
(1) There's a lady waiting to see you.
(2) He was with an attractive young lady.
(3) the ladies' golf championship
lady
[ˈleɪdi]
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n.权利 a.对,正确的 ad. 正确地,恰恰,完全地 a. 右,右边的
n. 女士,夫人
v. 抵抗;挡开
a. 确信,肯定 ad. (口语)的确,一定,当然
(1) inorganic/organic chemistry
(2) the chemistry of copper
(3) The patient's blood chemistry was monitored regularly.
chemistry
[ˈkemɪstri]
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n. 化学
vi. 拒绝,不愿
vt.(投票)选举
a. 聪明,英明的,有见识的
(1) The trial was adjourned following the presentation of new evidence to the court.
(2) The presentation of prizes began after the speeches.
(3) The Mayor will make the presentation (= hand over the gift) herself.
presentation
[ˌpreznˈteɪʃn]
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n. 旅馆,饭店,宾馆
n. 机会,可能性
n. 奖赏,奖品
n. 演示,演出
(1) an ordinary sort of day
(2) in the ordinary course of events
(3) ordinary people like you and me
ordinary
[ˈɔ:dinəri]
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a. 普通的,平常的
a. 麻木的,失去知觉的,迟钝的
n. 信条,信念
ad.(口语)好,对,不错
(1) He was then taken by minibus to the military base.
(2) I saw a guy who dresses honourably on the minibus that is taken.
(3) And in these minibus, two handcart occupied 70 % above again, general car besides poorer.
minibus
[ˈmɪnibʌs]
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n. 小型公共汽车
n. 高,高度
ad.最终地
n. 训练人;教练
(1) technical drawing
(2) a pencil/charcoal drawing
(3) a drawing of a yacht
drawing
[ˈdrɔ:ɪŋ]
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ad.& n.今天;现在,当前
n. 图画,素描,绘画
a. 长的,远 ad. 长久
n.中心,中央
(1) This decision is likely to upset a lot of people.
(2) Don't upset yourself about it─let's just forget it ever happened.
(3) It upset him that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.
upset
[ʌpˈset]
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n. 10月
n. 黑板
num. 第七
a. 心烦的,苦恼的
(1) (British English)vanilla essence
(2) (North Amercian English)vanilla extract
(3) (British English)a vanilla pod
vanilla
[vəˈnɪlə]
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n.病毒
n./v. 危险,风险,冒险
n. 蝗虫
n. 香草
(1) a pair of sunglasses
(2) She slipped on a pair of sunglasses.
(3) So I like rings, scarfs and sunglasses.
sunglasses
[ˈsʌnglɑ:sɪz]
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v. 请求,乞求,乞讨 
ad. 公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地
n. 太阳眼镜,墨镜
vt. 重建
(1) to gain/get/derive satisfaction from sth
(2) a look/smile of satisfaction
(3) She looked back on her career with great satisfaction .
satisfaction
[ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn]
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prep. 离开,脱离,(走)开 ad.离开;(电自来水)停了,中断
n. 口哨,口哨声
v.参加,加入;连接;会合
n. 满意
(1) Sarah and Ella have been friends for seven years.
(2) Cranes take from four to seven years to mature before they pair up.
(3) She is one of those women who always make the worst of their troubles.
seven
[ˈsevn]
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num. 七
n. 喷气式飞机;喷射(器)
v. 烤(肉)
vt.种植,播种 n.植物
(1) national security (= the defence of a country)
(2) airport security
(3) They carried out security checks at the airport.
security
[sɪˈkjʊərəti]
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v. 修理,修补
n. 限制,约束
a. 美,美丽,美观的
n. 安全,平安
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