高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) The tortoise wins the race while the hare is sleeping.
(2) A tortoise has a shell on his back.
(3) The hare and the tortoise are going to have a race!
tortoise
[ˈtɔ:tɪs]
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n. 6月
n. 乌龟
n. 星期三
vt.刻;雕刻
(1) Which way is north?
(2) cold winds coming from the north
(3) Mount Kenya is to the north of (= further north than) Nairobi.
north
[nɔ:θ]
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a.北的;朝北的;从北来的 ad.向(在,从)北方 n.北;北方;北部
n.法国人(男)
n. 大门
n. 出现,露面;容貌
(1) the need to improve facilities for leisure and recreation
(2) the increasing use of land for recreation
(3) His recreations include golf, football and shooting.
recreation
[ˌrekriˈeɪʃn]
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n.& adj.三角形;三角形的
n. 娱乐,消遣
a.粉红色的
n. 1月
(1) the geometry of a spider's web
(2) ...the very ordered way in which mathematics and geometry describe nature.
(3) They have tinkered with the geometry of the car's nose.
geometry
[dʒiˈɒmətri]
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n. 臂,支架 v. 以…装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力
n. 几何学
n. (英)罐头,听头
a. 疲劳的,累的
(1) We swam in the lake.
(2) lake Ontario
(3) (figurative)a wine lake (= a large supply of wine that is not being used)
lake
[leɪk]
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ad. 向下
n. 一场雨; 降雨量
a. 聪明,英明的,有见识的
n. 湖
(1) Sarah and Ella have been friends for seven years.
(2) Cranes take from four to seven years to mature before they pair up.
(3) She is one of those women who always make the worst of their troubles.
seven
[ˈsevn]
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num. 七
vt.(投票)选举
ad. 一起,共同
vi.属,附属
(1) The trial was adjourned following the presentation of new evidence to the court.
(2) The presentation of prizes began after the speeches.
(3) The Mayor will make the presentation (= hand over the gift) herself.
presentation
[ˌpreznˈteɪʃn]
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ad./a. 相隔,相距,除外
n. 演示,演出
num. 二
prep. 除…以外(还有) ad. 还有,此外
(1) There's a lady waiting to see you.
(2) He was with an attractive young lady.
(3) the ladies' golf championship
lady
[ˈleɪdi]
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n. 友谊,友情
姓氏
n. 讲课,演讲
n. 女士,夫人
(1) The Muller family have been making specialist beers at their brewery in Munster for 200 years.
(2) Art is a game! Artists from the brewery Art Garden are producing works of art.
(3) Introduction on the sources and pollution degree of wastewaterfrom china? s brewery was presented.
brewery
[ˈbru:əri]
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vt. 准备,预备,调制,配制
n. 比赛,竞赛
n. 啤酒厂(公司)
n. 城堡
(1) a bomb attack/blast/explosion
(2) a bomb goes off/explodes
(3) extensive bomb damage
bomb
[bɔm]
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num. 第七
n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸
n. 女服务员
n. 休息厅;休息室
(1) a clove of garlic (= one section of it)
(2) garlicky breath/food
(3) ...a clove of garlic.
garlic
[ˈɡɑ:lik]
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vt. 成为;得到;具有;到达
n.声明,陈诉,说法
ad.在户外, 在野外
n. 大蒜
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
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n. 烟囱,烟筒
n. 塞子 vt.(用塞子)把…塞住
vt. 击败;战胜
n.(两者之中的)后者
(1) This decision is likely to upset a lot of people.
(2) Don't upset yourself about it─let's just forget it ever happened.
(3) It upset him that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.
upset
[ʌpˈset]
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a. 心烦的,苦恼的
n. 故事, 传说
(美check) n. 支票
n. 苹果
(1) a game of chance/skill
(2) (North Amercian English)We're going to the ball game (= baseball game) .
(3) card games
game
[geɪm]
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n. 游戏;运动;比赛
ad.可能地,也许
n. (班级内的)班长;纠察生;监视器
n. 战斗;战役
(1) left-wing groups
(2) They said they would not be voting for him because he was too left-wing.
(3) The left-wing of the party is confident that the motion will be carried.
left-wing
[ˈleftwɪŋ]
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n. 左翼的
num. 第九
n. 原谅,宽恕,对不起
int. 砰
(1) inorganic/organic chemistry
(2) the chemistry of copper
(3) The patient's blood chemistry was monitored regularly.
chemistry
[ˈkemɪstri]
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n. 化学
v. 依赖,依靠
n.街,街道
n.网
(1) She fought like a tiger to be able to keep her children.
(2) The tiger in the cage gave a thrilling cry.
(3) The tiger prowled through the jungle.
tiger
[ˈtaɪgə(r)]
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n. 老虎
n. 港口
n. 疾病
n. 松鼠
(1) The brooch dates back to the fourth century bc.
(2) This play was first performed in 411 bc.
(3) born circa 150 bc
bc
[ˌbi: ˈsi:]
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n. 公元前
n. 奖品,奖励
n. 十二个;几十,许多
n. 雪球
(1) He was then taken by minibus to the military base.
(2) I saw a guy who dresses honourably on the minibus that is taken.
(3) And in these minibus, two handcart occupied 70 % above again, general car besides poorer.
minibus
[ˈmɪnibʌs]
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v. 连接; 联系
n. 伤疤,伤痕
n. 竞赛者,比赛者
n. 小型公共汽车
(1) national security (= the defence of a country)
(2) airport security
(3) They carried out security checks at the airport.
security
[sɪˈkjʊərəti]
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a. (美洲)印地安人的; 印度人的 n. 印地安人;印度人
n. 安全,平安
n.适应,改编本
n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心
(1) technical drawing
(2) a pencil/charcoal drawing
(3) a drawing of a yacht
drawing
[ˈdrɔ:ɪŋ]
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n. 指甲
n. 图画,素描,绘画
n.扩大,延伸
n. (餐厅)男服务员
(1) a colour television
(2) a widescreen television
(3) a plasma screen television
television
[ˈtelɪvɪʒn]
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n. 裤子,长裤
n. 看法,评价
n. 电视
n. 比利时
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew
[ˈnefju:]
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n. 侄子,外甥
a. 足够的,丰裕的
ad. 乐意地
n. 日光,阳光
(1) (British English)vanilla essence
(2) (North Amercian English)vanilla extract
(3) (British English)a vanilla pod
vanilla
[vəˈnɪlə]
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v. 问;请求,要求;邀请
n.英式足球
n. 香草
n. 医生,大夫;博士
(1) Which has spots, the leopard or the tiger?
(2) The male bird has a red spot on its beak.
(3) (British English)She was wearing a black skirt with white spots.
spot
[spɔt]
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n. 男演员
a. 初等的;初级的
n. 选择;抉择
n. 斑点,污点;场所,地点 v. 沾上污渍,弄脏
(1) an ordinary sort of day
(2) in the ordinary course of events
(3) ordinary people like you and me
ordinary
[ˈɔ:dinəri]
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n 蜡笔;蜡笔画
a. 普通的,平常的
n. 软体虫,蠕虫(尤指蚯蚓)
vt.& n. 控制
(1) Holiday inn
(2) ...the Waterside inn.
(3) He's at the Holiday inn Hotel.
inn
[ɪn]
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n. 小旅店;小饭店
n. 主意,意见,打算,想法
n. 航空邮件
n. 照相机;摄像机
(1) a row of trees
(2) We sat in a row at the back of the room.
(3) The vegetables were planted in neat rows.
row
[raʊ]
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v. 逮捕,拘留
n.(一)排,(一)行 v.划船
vt. 占有;拥有
a. 油煎的
(1) to play the drums
(2) a regular drum beat
(3) a 50 gallon drum
drum
[drʌm]
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n. 熊猫
vt. 生产;制造
vi. 拍手;鼓掌
n. 鼓
(1) to gain/get/derive satisfaction from sth
(2) a look/smile of satisfaction
(3) She looked back on her career with great satisfaction .
satisfaction
[ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn]
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n. 满意
n. 担忧,焦虑
n. 巧合,巧事
a. 世界闻名的
(1) a pair of sunglasses
(2) She slipped on a pair of sunglasses.
(3) So I like rings, scarfs and sunglasses.
sunglasses
[ˈsʌnglɑ:sɪz]
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n. 太阳眼镜,墨镜
n. 评论者;书评家
a. 巨大的,广阔的
n. 一块(片,张,件…)
(1) Traffic zoomed past us.
(2) For five weeks they zoomed around Europe.
(3) House prices have zoomed up this year.
zoom
[zu:m]
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v. 承担,从事,负责
v. 快速移动,迅速前往,猛涨
vi.游泳,游
n./v. 过程,加工,处理
(1) She washed her face at the pump in front of the inn.
(2) (British English)a petrol pump
(3) (North Amercian English)a gas pump
pump
[pʌmp]
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t. 用泵抽水
a.平均;普通的 n.平均数
n. 激光
n. (贴在公共场所的大型)招贴;广告(画)
(1) advances in modern medicine
(2) to study/practise medicine
(3) traditional/conventional/orthodox medicine
medicine
[ˈmedsn]
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n. 线
a. 年轻的
n. 药
a. 冻结的;极冷的
(1) a slim figure/body/waist
(2) She was tall and slim.
(3) How do you manage to stay so slim?
slim
[slɪm]
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a. 苗条的,纤细的
n. 冬天,冬季
ad. 在楼下;到楼下
n. 大使馆
(1) a birth/marriage/death certificate
(2) a Postgraduate certificate in Education (= a British qualification for teachers)
(3) ...the Post-Graduate certificate of Education.
certificate
[səˈtɪfɪkət]
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n. 皱纹
n. 证明,证明书
v. 瞪眼,怒目而视,闪耀
v. 购买,采购
(1) We had an unbelievable (= very good) time in Paris.
(2) Conditions in the prison camp were unbelievable (= very bad) .
(3) The cold was unbelievable (= it was extremely cold) .
unbelievable
[ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəbl]
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n. 草;草场;牧草
n. 资格,学历
v./n. 关上,封闭;禁闭;
a.难以置信的
(1) Consumers are very nervous about the future.
(2) He had been nervous about inviting us.
(3) The horse may be nervous of cars.
nervous
[ˈnə:vəs]
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n. 同志
a.愉快的;有趣的
a. 紧的
a. 紧张不安的
(1) How many goals has he missed this season?
(2) The bullet missed her by about six inches.
(3) She threw a plate at him and only narrowly missed .
miss
[mɪs]
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vt. 失去,错过,缺
ad. 代替,顶替
v.帮助,协助
a.离奇的;使人惊奇的
(1) I thought a 15 min break from his work would do him good...
(2) They are currently taking a short break in Spain.
(3) Because of the heat we broke our journey at a small country hotel.
break
[breɪk]
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a. 丑陋的;难看的
n.栅栏;围栏;篱笆
ad. 向上;往上
v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开
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