(1) She spent a year in jail. (2) He has been released from jail. (3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail [dʒeɪl] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 批评,指责; 评价,批判
v. 实现,达到; 完成; 成功
脱掉; 起飞; (使)离开; 突然成功
n. 监狱; 看守所 v. 监禁; 拘留
(1) the tips of your fingers (2) the tip of your nose (3) the northern tip of the island
tip [tɪp] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 骑自行车的人
起初,当初
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地 v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
n. 表达,交际; 通信(系统); 消息
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg. (2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth) (3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald [bɔːld] 📢 UK📢 US
就某件事征求意见
n. 知识竞赛; 小测验 v. 询问,盘问
照顾; 处理
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney. (2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape (3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney [ˈtʃɪmni] 📢 UK📢 US
休息一会
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲 vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
(1) There's no need to wait in all day. (2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually. (3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to [] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 选择; 选择权; 可选择的事物
v. 表现; 举止得体; 作出反应
adj. 放心的; 宽慰的 v. 解除(relieve的过去分词); 减轻; 使得到解脱; 使宽慰
没必要去…
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack. (2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind. (3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect [prəˈtekt] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 地址,位置; 网址; 演说 v. 写(收信人)姓名地址; 解决,处理; 演讲; 向…说话; 称呼
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
v. 谈及; 提到; 提名 n. 提及; 提名表扬
包括做
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now. (2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report. (3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise [rɪˈvaɪz] 📢 UK📢 US
传递; 去世; 前进; 对…发表(意见)
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习 vt.& vi. 复习 vi. 修订,校订
adj. 严重的; 令人担忧的; 重要的; 严肃的; 认真的; 庄重的; 大量的
v. 退休; 退出,离开; 退庭; 睡觉; 出局; 撤退
(1) He was sent to prison for five years. (2) She is in prison , awaiting trial. (3) to be released from prison
prison [ˈprɪzn] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 使延期,延缓; 把…放在次要地位; 把…放在后面 vi. 延缓; 延缓发作
而不是
折扣价
n. 监狱,看守所
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team. (2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide. (3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select [sɪˈlekt] 📢 UK📢 US
adv. 不是…就是…,…或…,要么…要么…
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定; adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
n. 观众; 听众; 读者; 接见; 会见
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion. (2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot [ˈpɔlkə dɔt] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 书,著作; 本子; 成册的东西; 账簿,名册; (长作品的)篇/卷/部 v. 预订,预约; 立案控告; 记名警告
adj. 明显的; 当然的; 平淡无奇的; 不必要的
prep. 在…下面; 在…背后; 比不上
n. 圆点花样的布料
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you? (2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house. (3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother [ˈbɒðə(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 人群; 观众; 一伙人; 老百姓; 群众 v. 聚集在…; 逼近; (使)拥挤; 涌上心头
依我看来; 据我看来
打算做;有意做
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛 n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人 int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
(1) a fitted wardrobe (2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe (3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe [ˈwɔːdrəʊb] 📢 UK📢 US
结果是; 关掉; 制造; 出席; 最终成为;最终发现; 出来,出动;到场
adj. 不允许的,被禁止的; 禁用的 v. 禁止( forbid的过去分词)
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother. (2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word. (3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother [] 📢 UK📢 US
突然大哭; 流泪; 夺眶而出
n. 野生生物
起作用
不麻烦
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything. (2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with [bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 积极的; 忙碌的,活跃的; 起作用的; 主动语态的; 起化学反应的 n. 主动语态
v. 选举; 选择 adj. 候任的
没必要去…
受…欢迎
(1) to spread a cloth on a table (2) Sue spread the map out on the floor. (3) The bird spread its wings.
(1) confidential information/documents (2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) . (3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential [ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
张贴
v. 担保; 提供(产品)保修单; 确保; 承诺对…负法律责任 n. 保证; 保修单; 起保证的事物; 担保金
n. 监狱; 看守所 v. 监禁; 拘留
(1) He likes to cook in the open air. (2) He is now taking a walk in the open air. (3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air [in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
不做某事
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
主管;掌管
露天;在户外
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it. (2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it. (3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do [mi:n tu: du:] 📢 UK📢 US
打算做;有意做
[计]从…至…
帮帮忙
adv. 完全地,彻底地; (用于强调)确实地,绝对地
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache. (2) a week's growth of beard (3) a goat's beard
beard [bɪəd] 📢 UK📢 US
接近,靠近; 濒临; 切; 亲
n. 困惑; 混淆; 尴尬; 混乱局面
n. 胡须,胡子
n. 影响; 作用; 冲击力 v. 对…有影响; 冲击; 撞击
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery. (2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence. (3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence [ˈsiːkwəns] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 受苦; 忍受; 变差
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲 vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
v. 吸引,招引; 引起(反应)
n. 记录,记载; 唱片; (体育运动或活动的)纪录; 履历; 案底 v. 记录;记载; 录制; 标明,显示 adj. 创纪录的
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times. (2) Your pullover is on back to front. (3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover [ˈpʊləʊvə(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 疾病; 某种具体疾病; 不健康
n. 地区,区域; 地方; 范围; 面积
n. 套衫
adj. 重要的; 严重的; 大音阶的; 主修的 n. 少校; 主修课程; 主修…的学生; 大型企业; 大联盟 v. 主修
(1) Can you explain how the email system works? (2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency. (3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 成熟的; 口味浓郁的; 难闻的; 时机成熟的
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
n. 亲笔签名; 亲笔稿; 手稿; 真迹石版复制品 vt. 在…上亲笔签名; 亲笔书写; 亲笔签字; 用石版术复制
n. 竞争; 比赛; 竞争者; 竞争产品
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc. (2) a senior partner in a law firm (3) a senior post/position
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的 n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
(1) junior employees (2) She is junior to me. (3) the world junior tennis championships
junior [ˈdʒuːniə(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的 n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
adv. 无疑; 当然
值得做;物有所值
adj. 感激的; 表示感谢的
(1) She brought up four children... (2) His grandmother and his father brought him up... (3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up [brɪŋ ʌp] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 地点,位置; (电影的)外景拍摄地; 定位
n. 通告,声明; 宣布,公布; 启事
养育,抚养
n. 主题,中心思想; 主旋律,主题曲
(1) to waste time/food/energy (2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need? (3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste [weɪst] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会) n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠 adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
adj. 典型的; 特有的; 一贯的,平常的
退款
n. 隧道,地道 v. 挖隧道,挖地道
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper. (2) recycled paper (3) He recycled all his old jokes.
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache. (2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches. (3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache [məˈstɑːʃ] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
v. 假定,设想; (根据所知)认为,推断; (婉转表达)我看,要不
因为,由于; 基于
adj. 竞争的; 有竞争力的
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation. (2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults. (3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults [] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 事件; 活动; 比赛项目
adj. 本地的,地方的; 局部的 n. 本地人; (常去的)邻近小酒馆; (工会)地方分会; (沿线每站都停的)公共汽车,火车
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
n. 话题
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister. (2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew. (3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece [niːs] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 海洋的; 海产的; 海军的; 海船的 n. 海军陆战队士兵
n. 外甥女; 侄女
adj. 令人疼痛的; 令人痛苦的; 不愉快的
n. 安排; 筹划; 布置; 商定; 协议; 整理; 改编乐曲
(1) a coat with a fur collar (2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) . (3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar [ˈkɒlə(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 击败; 使困惑; 使失败; 否决; 难倒; 失利 n. 失败; 战败; 击败
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍 v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
adj. 男性的; 雄性的; 有力的; [植]雄性的,仅有雄蕊的 n. 男; 雄性动物; [植]雄性植物; 马累[马律]
n. 多种多样; 多样化; 种类; 综艺节目
(1) to travel on/by public transport (2) Most of us use public transport to get to work. (3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport [ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 可继续的,可续订的; 可更新的; 可再生的; 可翻新的 n. 可再生资源
n. 世纪; 一百年
n. [医]药方,处方; 处方药; 训令,指示; 法规
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged. (2) ...middleaged, married businessmen. (3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged [ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 功能; 函数; 因变量; 宴会 v. 工作; 发挥功能
adj. 缺席的; 不在场的; 心不在焉的; (父或母)不和子女一起住的 v. 缺席; 不在
动画片,美术片
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum ) (2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed) (3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum [ˈvækjuːm] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 勇于冒险的; 新奇的; 惊险的
adv. 有规律地; 经常; 均匀地
n. 赛马场,跑道
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁 v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
Mediterranean [ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 侦探; 警探 adj. 侦探的; 破案的
n. 距离; 遥远,久远; 疏远; 远方; 冷淡 adj. 远程的 v. 使疏远
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的 n. 地中海
n. 路; (公共汽车和列车等的)常规路线; 航线; 渠道,途径 vt. 按某路线发送; 给…规定路线[次序,程序]
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you. (2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time? (3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt [ˌɪntəˈrʌpt] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 主人; 东道主; 节目主持人; 主机; 寄主; 大量; 祭品; 圣体 v. 作为主人组织; 主办活动; 主持; 存储网站
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
adj. 非凡的; 非常奇特的; 特别的
很可能; 无疑地; 固然
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out... (2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly... (3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out [weə(r) aʊt] 📢 UK📢 US
和…一样; 除…以外还; 既…又; 和,以及
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
adj. 遥远的,久远的; 远亲的; 冷淡的; 恍惚的
adj. 壮丽的; 宏伟的; 值得赞扬的
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew. (2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty. (3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew [ˈnefjuː] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
n. 戴在头上的收话器,双耳式耳机; 听筒
n. 侄子,外甥
adj. 极有吸引力的; 迷人的
(1) changing patterns of behaviour (2) an irregular sleeping pattern (3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern [ˈpætn] 📢 UK📢 US
生产; 伸出; 出版; 扑灭
adj. 全面的; 总体的 adv. 全部; 总体上 n. 外套; 工装服
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品 v. 构成图案; 使形成
n. 阳台; 楼座
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine. (2) His property is fenced with barbed wire. (3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.