PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsiːkwəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
adj. 独立的; 公正的; 无关联的; 自立的; 私立的; 无党派的
n. 无党派议员
想岀,想到
依靠
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out
[weə(r) aʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 倾倒; 倒(饮料等); 倾泻; 倾盆而下; 蜂拥; 源源而来
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
adj. 沉默的; 未谈及的; 无声的
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.
(2) Your pullover is on back to front.
(3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover
[ˈpʊləʊvə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 交谈,谈话
结果是; 关掉; 制造; 出席; 最终成为;最终发现; 出来,出动;到场
adv. 在下面,在底下; 在下面,在下层
prep. 在…之下; 在下面; 在…下面; 在…领导或控制下
n. 下部,底部
n. 套衫
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip
[tɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
n. 表达,交际; 通信(系统); 消息
当然,自然; 敢情; 自是; 理当
v. 禁止; 妨碍
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential
[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 实现,达到; 完成; 成功
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
v. 去拿; 卖得; 售得; 去取
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe
[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 在…下面; 在…背后; 比不上
adj. 大约的; 近似的; 粗略的
v. 近似于; 近似计算
n. 现在,目前; 目今; 现今
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar
[ˈkɒlə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
n. <鱼>金枪鱼(科),鲔鱼; 金枪鱼罐头; <植>金枪仙人掌
一…就…; 一经
adj. 极有吸引力的; 迷人的
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[ɪkˈspleɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
追溯到
主管;掌管
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
v. 装有; 包含; 遏制; 控制; 克制
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother.
(2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word.
(3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
不麻烦
n. 支付,付款; 款项; 报答
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
adj. 有效的; 实际的; 起作用的
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence
[fens]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 垫子; 起保护(或缓冲)作用的事物
v. 减少对…的震动/冲击; 减轻(令人不快的影响)
n. 五斗柜,衣柜
n. 地址,位置; 网址; 演说
v. 写(收信人)姓名地址; 解决,处理; 演讲; 向…说话; 称呼
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison
[ˈprɪzn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 城堡; 堡垒; (国际象棋中的)车
v. 离开; 放弃,离任; 停止,戒掉; 退出(程序)
n. 监狱,看守所
n. 紧急事件
adj. 紧急情况下的; 应急的
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail
[dʒeɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
胡闹,弄乱; 粗鲁地对待
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
在第二位
n. (烧水用的)壶; 小汽锅
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
(2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.
(3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother
[ˈbɒðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 著名的; 众所周知的
占一个位置
脱掉; 起飞; (使)离开; 突然成功
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald
[bɔːld]
📢 UK 📢 US
传递; 去世; 前进; 对…发表(意见)
prep. 除了…之外
conj. 除了
v. 不包括
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
n. 事件; 活动; 比赛项目
Mediterranean
[ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən]
📢 UK 📢 US
以…结束
像往常一样; 照旧; 如故; 仍然
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
adj. 科学(上)的; 细致严谨的
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect
[prəˈtekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
几乎从不,很少
v. 毁坏; 破坏; 使破产
n. 毁坏; 破产; 祸根; 废墟,残余部分
即将发生
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion.
(2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot
[ˈpɔlkə dɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 基本的; 必不可少的 ; 根本的
n. 必需品; 基本知识
n. 圆点花样的布料
v. 习惯于,适用于
n. 责任,义务; 职责; 过失
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged.
(2) ...middleaged, married businessmen.
(3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged
[ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 竞争的; 有竞争力的
情况良好; 完好; 完好无缺
n. 订金,押金; 存款; 竞选保证金; 沉淀物
v. 放下; 存放; 存入银行账户; 使沉淀
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew
[ˈnefjuː]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 女性的; 雌性的; 阴的
n. 女性; 雌性生物
n. 侄子,外甥
生产; 伸出; 出版; 扑灭
v. (作出)反应; 过敏; 起化学反应
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 俘虏,占领; 引起(注意、想象、兴趣); 拍摄; 表现,体现(感情、气氛)
n. 生活环境; 自然环境,生态环境
n. 比赛; 火柴; 敌手; 相配的人/物; 相似的东西; 婚姻
v. 与…相称; 相似; 配对; 比得上; 使较量; 使优于; 适应
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior
[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
到目前为止,迄今为止
n. 多种多样; 多样化; 种类; 综艺节目
不完全是; 不见得
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard
[bɪəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 胡须,胡子
首先,起初
n. 一代人; 一代; 一批; 产生
adj. 第…代的
n. 极限; 限制; 界限; 范围
v. 限制; 限量; 使限于
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.
(2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it.
(3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do
[mi:n tu: du:]
📢 UK 📢 US
打算做;有意做
adj. 各种各样的; 千差万别的
按...所说,根据
n. 接待; 欢迎; 招待会; 接待处
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 香子兰,香草; 香子兰荚; 香子兰精,香草精
adj. 香草的; 香草味的; 相对没有新意的,普通的
adj. 完全的,完整的; 包含; 齐全的,全部的; 完成的; 全能的
v. 使齐全; 结束; 完成; 填写(表格等)
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
[法]以…为依据
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern
[ˈpætn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 关系; 恋爱关系; 血缘关系
adj. 特定的; 特殊的; 格外的; 挑剔的
n. 细节; 详细资料
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
在…岁时
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise
[rɪˈvaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 液体
adj. 液体的; 易变为现金的; 清澈的; 清脆的
药店,药房
adj. 身体的; 物质的; 符合自然规律的; 外部的; 物理学的; 喜欢动手动脚的; 肉体的; 粗暴的
n. 体格检查
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum
[ˈvækjuːm]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 求知欲强的; 稀奇古怪的
应该;应当
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
一定要知道
(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste
[weɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 稀少的,罕见的; 珍贵的; 半熟的; 极好的
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
靠自己的力量,独自地; 独力; 独立
让……搭车
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team.
(2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.
(3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select
[sɪˈlekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
在电视上
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
有人很熟悉某件事
打算做;有意做
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache.
(2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches.
(3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache
[məˈstɑːʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 在个人看来; 亲自; 当面地; 个别地; 私人地; 无礼地
v. 打翻,弄翻; 打乱,打搅
adj. 难过的; 失望的; 沮丧的; (肠胃)不舒服的
n. 地点,位置; (电影的)外景拍摄地; 定位
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
(1) There's no need to wait in all day.
(2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually.
(3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
把…放置一旁; 不理会; 取消; 留出
往…去的路上
没必要去…
adj. 主要的
n. 主管道; 水源; (水等)供应系统
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up
[brɪŋ ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 钦佩,赞赏; 羡慕; 欣赏
n. 探险(队); 远征; 短途旅行
养育,抚养
n. 志愿者,自告奋勇者;
v. 自告奋勇; 主动提供(建议或信息); (未征得当事人同意)举荐
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior
[ˈsiːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 实现; 了解,意识到; (所担心的事)发生; 以…价格卖出
vt.& vi. 变卖,赚得
n. 冒险; 奇遇; 冒险精神
v. 去某地探险
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
n. 管理; 控制; 规章; 规则
adj. 规定的,必须穿戴的,必须使用的
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation.
(2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults.
(3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
值得做;物有所值
摆脱,除去
n. 亲笔签名; 亲笔稿; 手稿; 真迹石版复制品
vt. 在…上亲笔签名; 亲笔书写; 亲笔签字; 用石版术复制
(1) He likes to cook in the open air.
(2) He is now taking a walk in the open air.
(3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air
[in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 奇怪的,不寻常的; 诡异的
n. 递送(商品); 分娩; 投递的; 演说风格
露天;在户外
…的数目
(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread
[spred]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 协会,联盟; 关系; 联系,联想; 因果关系
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
adj. 有限的; 受…限制
v. 扮演一个角色,参与,装腔骗人
(1) to travel on/by public transport
(2) Most of us use public transport to get to work.
(3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport
[ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 确定; 明显地; 明确地
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
v. 胜任,相等,合适; 媲; 匹; 仵
n. 侦探; 警探
adj. 侦探的; 破案的
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece
[niːs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
adj. 残酷的; 引起痛苦的
n. 外甥女; 侄女
adj. 惊愕的,受震惊的
v. 使…震惊( shock的过去式和过去分词 ); 使受电击; 使…感到厌恶[恐惧]
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything.
(2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with
[bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 收据; 接收; 收入
n. 水蒸气; 蒸发; 精力
v. 蒸发; 疾行
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
受…欢迎
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle
[ˌriːˈsaɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
锻炼;计算出;解决
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
n. 胡须,胡子
v. 出版,刊登; 发表; 公布
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