PET 词汇库 :
看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) There's no need to wait in all day.
(2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually.
(3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to[]
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adj. 明显的; 当然的; 平淡无奇的; 不必要的
就某件事征求意见
一直以来
没必要去…
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard[bɪəd]
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n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
n. 塑料; 塑料学; 信用卡
adj. 塑料的; 不自然的; 可塑的; 做作的
n. 味(道); 特色; 概述
v. 给…调味; 加味于
n. 胡须,胡子
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up[brɪŋ ʌp]
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v. 在…探险; 探讨; 勘探; 摸索
让……搭车
n. 选择; 选择权; 可选择的事物
养育,抚养
(1) to travel on/by public transport
(2) Most of us use public transport to get to work.
(3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport[ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t]
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n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
传递; 去世; 前进; 对…发表(意见)
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
n. 雕像,塑像
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar[ˈkɒlə(r)]
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不麻烦
adj. 文静的; 温和的; 轻柔的; 平缓的
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
adj. 科学(上)的; 细致严谨的
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail[dʒeɪl]
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n. 舒适; 安逸生活; 安慰; 感到安慰的人/物; 使生活舒适的东西
v. 安慰
n. 日记,日志; 期刊,杂志
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
v. 受苦; 忍受; 变差
Mediterranean[ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən]
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很可能; 无疑地; 固然
n. 火腿; (旧时的)小镇,村庄; 大腿后部; 拙劣演员(尤指表演过火者)
adj. 官方的; 公务的; 公开的; 公务的; 冠冕堂皇的
n. 官员; 裁判员
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip[tɪp]
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n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
v. 取消,终止; 废除,注销
v. 劝说; 使信服
v. 允许; 使有可能; 破例做
n. 许可证
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team.
(2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.
(3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select[sɪˈlekt]
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v. 看到; 瞄准; 观察
n. 视力; 景象
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
v. 宣布; 宣称; 通知; 宣布某人到达; 播音
n. method的复数:方法; 方法( method的名词复数 ); 方法论; 教学法; 分类法
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache.
(2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches.
(3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache[məˈstɑːʃ]
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v. 开始; 到来; 上涨; 插入
v. 接受,接纳; 同意,相信; 承认,承担; 忍受
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
v. 防御; 保卫; 防守; 替…辩护; 辩解; 卫冕; 参加…以保住…
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence[fens]
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对你有好处
n. 目的地
adj. 作为目的地的
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
adj. 美好的; 健康的; 令人满意的; 纤细的; 精美的; 晴朗的
adv. 很好
n. 罚款
v. 对…处以罚金
(1) He likes to cook in the open air.
(2) He is now taking a walk in the open air.
(3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air[in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)]
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adj. 明智的; 合理的; 实用的; 可意识到的
露天;在户外
变更安排
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste[weɪst]
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v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
…数量
(意外地或终于)出现
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior[ˈsiːniə(r)]
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n. 迹象; 招牌; 手势; 符号
v. 签字; 和…签约; 打手势
与…相处融洽
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
自学
(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread[spred]
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v. 喜爱,爱好; 疼; 待见
到…年龄
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
adj. 壮丽的; 宏伟的; 值得赞扬的
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
(2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.
(3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother[ˈbɒðə(r)]
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转乘; 使有关系; 与…连接; 用电话同…相联系
n. 讨论; 论述
n. 疾病; 某种具体疾病; 不健康
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern[ˈpætn]
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n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
adj. 重要的; 严重的; 大音阶的; 主修的
n. 少校; 主修课程; 主修…的学生; 大型企业; 大联盟
v. 主修
n. 一代人; 一代; 一批; 产生
adj. 第…代的
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged.
(2) ...middleaged, married businessmen.
(3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged[ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd]
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v. 装饰; 装潢; 粉刷; 糊墙纸; 装点; 美化; 授予勋章
n. 行家
adj. 娴熟的; 行家的; 专业的
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
拿起; 提起; 捡起; 取走; 学会; (身体)恢复,好转
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]
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n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
n. 寂静; 缄口不言; 无音信
v. 使安静; 压制
n. 质量; 特性; 素质; 优质
adj. 优质的; 棒极了; 内容严肃的(报纸)
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.
(2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it.
(3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do[mi:n tu: du:]
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v. 使抑郁; 使萧条; 按下; 减少
v. 激励; 启发; 赋予灵感; 唤起(感情); 吸入(空气)
v. 选举; 选择
adj. 候任的
打算做;有意做
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison[ˈprɪzn]
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n. 能力; 才能
n. 监狱,看守所
最好的机会
v. 确保; 担保
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain[ɪkˈspleɪn]
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n. 竞争者; 选手
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
n. 毕业文凭; 文凭课程
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald[bɔːld]
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n. 自动扶梯
向上看; 改善; 拜访(某人); 查找
n. 结果; 重要性
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence[ˈsiːkwəns]
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adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
n. 空闲时间; 闲暇; 悠闲; 安逸
n. 热情,热忱; 热衷的事物
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece[niːs]
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依靠
adj. 完全的,完整的; 包含; 齐全的,全部的; 完成的; 全能的
v. 使齐全; 结束; 完成; 填写(表格等)
n. 外甥女; 侄女
v. 招待; 娱乐; 使有兴趣; 怀有(想法、希望、感觉等)
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother.
(2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word.
(3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother[]
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adj. 先进的; 高级的; 后期的; 年迈的
不麻烦
adv. 起初,原来; 独创地,独出心裁地; 自来; 本
在第二位
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise[rɪˈvaɪz]
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vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
n. 邮政; 邮件; 邮班; 职位; 哨所; 标志杆; 终点标志; 球门柱
v. 邮寄; 把…放入; 派驻; 站岗; 张贴; 发布; 交付(保释金)
n. 路; (公共汽车和列车等的)常规路线; 航线; 渠道,途径
vt. 按某路线发送; 给…规定路线[次序,程序]
n. 食谱; 秘诀; 原因
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out[weə(r) aʊt]
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n. 到达; 到达者/物; 引进; 采用; 推行; 上任; 送到; 出现; 到来; 发生; 初到者; 出生; 新生儿
n. 避难所; 庇护所; 圣所; 庇护
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
n. 检验,校验; 结账; 借阅
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.
(2) Your pullover is on back to front.
(3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover[ˈpʊləʊvə(r)]
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v. 引起; 生产; 生长; 造出; 出示; 栽培; 制作(电影等)
n. 农产品
n. 套衫
adv. 稍微; 身材瘦小
n. 入口,通道; (使用或见到的)机会/权利
v. 访问,存取(计算机信息); 到达,进入,使用
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew[ˈnefjuː]
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v. 拥有; 具备; 控制; 使言行失常
n. 两星期,十四天
n. 侄子,外甥
adv. 在个人看来; 亲自; 当面地; 个别地; 私人地; 无礼地
(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]
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adj. 有限的; 受…限制
提建议
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
adj. 全部时间的; 全日制的; 专职的,专任的
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation.
(2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults.
(3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults[]
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adj. 相关的; 合适的; 有意义的
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
n. 真相,事实; 真实(性); 真理
n. 战役; 争论,斗争; 奋斗
v. 奋斗,作战
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney[ˈtʃɪmni]
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v. 回收利用; 重新使用
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
<口>给迷住,对…深感兴趣,深深卷入
n. 笼子
v. 把(动物)关在笼中
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
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n. 电梯; 谷仓; 升降舵
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
adj. 令人厌恶的; 令人作呕的; 完全不能接受的
adv. 有规律地; 经常; 均匀地
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything.
(2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with[bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið]
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情不自禁
在…的底部
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
受…欢迎
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum[ˈvækjuːm]
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n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
镇定,冷静下来
adj. (感到)温暖舒适的; 愉快的,亲切的; 轻易得到的
n. (茶壶)保暖罩
n. 情况; 地理位置; 职业
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion.
(2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot[ˈpɔlkə dɔt]
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n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
n. 圆点花样的布料
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
n. 物种; 种类; 类型; [逻辑] 个体
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
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v. 使失望; 使落空
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
n. 地区,区域; 地方; 范围; 面积
n. 托婴服务
v. 临时受雇代外出的父母照料小孩( babysit的现在分词 )
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect[prəˈtekt]
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adj. 高兴的; 乐意的
v. 旨在; 决定; 力求达到; 针对; 瞄准
n. 目标,意图; 瞄准; 准确性
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
vt. 使位于,使处于…地位(位置)
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle[ˌriːˈsaɪkl]
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v. 居住; 生存,活着; 生活; 以…为生; 留存,铭记; 恪守(信念等)
adj. 活的; 现场直播的; 通电的; 仍可爆炸的
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
养育,抚养
今后,将来; 日后
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