PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache.
(2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches.
(3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache
[məˈstɑːʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 年纪较大的; 老人; 老式的
prep. 在/船/飞机/车上; 上船/飞机/车
adv. 在/船/飞机/车上; 上船/飞机/车
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
adj. 沉思的; 体贴的; 缜密思考过的,深思熟虑的
Mediterranean
[ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 引进; 介绍; 初次了解; 主持; 推行; 创始; 将…提交讨论; 添入
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
就我而言
adj. 每年的; 一年一次的; 全年的
n. 年报,年刊; 一年生植物
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion.
(2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot
[ˈpɔlkə dɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
交上; 递交; 呈送; 把…扶上车
n. 级别; 程度; 度,度数; 学位; 学位课程
n. 圆点花样的布料
推迟...,使...延期
(1) There's no need to wait in all day.
(2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually.
(3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
习惯于
没必要去…
摆脱,除去
往…去的路上
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle
[ˌriːˈsaɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
确保;设法保证
adj. 现实的; 实际的; 明智的; 逼真的
v. 停顿; 暂停放音
n. 停顿; 延长记号; 暂停键
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything.
(2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with
[bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 胡须,胡子
受…欢迎
n. 机会; 时刻; 场合; 原因
v. 导致; 引起
adj. 简单的; 单纯的; 朴素的
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior
[ˈsiːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
发现; 使发作; 使受惩罚; 通过探询[访问]获悉(某人)不在
作决定;下决心
adj. 单独的; 个人的; 独特的
n. 个人; 某种类型的人
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation.
(2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults.
(3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
adj. 害怕的,受惊的
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged.
(2) ...middleaged, married businessmen.
(3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged
[ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
v. 装有; 包含; 遏制; 控制; 克制
v. 经营; 工作; 运转; 操作; 动手术; 作战
n. 风俗; 个人习惯; 惠顾
adj. 定做的
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe
[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]
📢 UK 📢 US
拥有(或包含)最新信息的; 最新式的; 现代化的; 至今; 到目前为止
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
到达; 来到; 达成; 获得
温室,陶瓷生坯存放室
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
v. 买得起; 承受得住; 提供; 抽得出(时间)
n. 鲑鱼; 鲑鱼肉; 大马哈鱼; 三文鱼; 橙红色
adj. 有才能的,有才干的; 能干的
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 电子的; 电子设备的
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
v. 道歉,认错
n. 侦探; 警探
adj. 侦探的; 破案的
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
(2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.
(3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother
[ˈbɒðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 火腿; (旧时的)小镇,村庄; 大腿后部; 拙劣演员(尤指表演过火者)
adj. 极好的; 极大的; 奇异的; 不切实际的
n. 风景; 乡村风景画(风格); 形势; 横向打印格式
v. 对…做景观美化; 给…做园林美化
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar
[ˈkɒlə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
自学
n. 协会,联盟; 关系; 联系,联想; 因果关系
n. 疾病; 某种具体疾病; 不健康
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.
(2) Your pullover is on back to front.
(3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover
[ˈpʊləʊvə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 套衫
由于;因为
adj. 随和的,好交际的,友善的
n. 肖像,肖像画; 模型,标本; 半身雕塑像; 人物描写
adj. 竖向的;纵向打印格式的
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsiːkwəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
n. 隧道,地道
v. 挖隧道,挖地道
adj. 竞争的; 有竞争力的
vt. 实现; 了解,意识到; (所担心的事)发生; 以…价格卖出
vt.& vi. 变卖,赚得
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential
[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
adv. 在个人看来; 亲自; 当面地; 个别地; 私人地; 无礼地
n. 行李
num. 百万
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern
[ˈpætn]
📢 UK 📢 US
到目前为止,迄今为止
n. 知识竞赛; 小测验
v. 询问,盘问
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
v. 装饰; 装潢; 粉刷; 糊墙纸; 装点; 美化; 授予勋章
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum
[ˈvækjuːm]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 成熟的; 口味浓郁的; 难闻的; 时机成熟的
n. 客人; 旅客; 特邀嘉宾; [动]寄生虫
v. 做特邀嘉宾; 做客串; 做特约演员
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
adj. 令人赞叹的; 给人深刻印象的
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother.
(2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word.
(3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 招待; 娱乐; 使有兴趣; 怀有(想法、希望、感觉等)
adj. 可继续的,可续订的; 可更新的; 可再生的; 可翻新的
n. 可再生资源
不麻烦
v. 激励; 启发; 赋予灵感; 唤起(感情); 吸入(空气)
(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste
[weɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 理发师; 剪头或做头发的人
v. 增加,增长
n. 增加,增长
v. 营救,救助
n. 营救(行动)
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald
[bɔːld]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 假装; 扮作; 自诩
adj. 假装的
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
其余的; 剩下的
adj. 唯一的; 独特的; 特有的
(1) He likes to cook in the open air.
(2) He is now taking a walk in the open air.
(3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air
[in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
露天;在户外
adj. 旧的,二手的; 用过的; 间接得来的; (学说等)不是独创的
v. (使)连接/接通; 把…联系起来; 联运; (使)换乘; 产生共鸣
n. 传记; 传记作品
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[ɪkˈspleɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 劳动,工作; 分娩; 英国工党
v. 努力做; 劳动; 艰苦地做; 吃力前行
v. (作出)反应; 过敏; 起化学反应
终于; 最终
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison
[ˈprɪzn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 监狱,看守所
atheletic
v. 使相信; 说服
n. 探险家; 勘探者; 探测器; [医]探针
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up
[brɪŋ ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
养育,抚养
v. 看来,好像; 出现; 出演; 起源,首次使用; 出版,广播; 演出; 抵达; 出庭
n. 了解; 理解; 互相理解; 协议; 领会
adj. 善解人意的
阻止, 防止
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard
[bɪəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
向上看; 改善; 拜访(某人); 查找
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
n. 胡须,胡子
adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew
[ˈnefjuː]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 风景; 舞台布景
v. 扮演一个角色,参与,装腔骗人
n. 侄子,外甥
休息一会
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.
(2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it.
(3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do
[mi:n tu: du:]
📢 UK 📢 US
打算做;有意做
n. 一段时间; 阶段; 时期; 课; 月经; 句号
adj. 具有每个时代特征的
adv. 到此为止
不做某事
n. 意图,计划; 情势需要; 重要意义; 意志
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out
[weə(r) aʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
值得做;物有所值
n. 小屋; 棚屋; 临时营房; 牢房
v. (使)满意,满足; 达到; 使信服
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence
[fens]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
adv. 几乎不; 几乎没有; 很难; 刚刚; 并不
n. 观众; 听众; 读者; 接见; 会见
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise
[rɪˈvaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 必要的; 必然的
n. 必需品
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
v. 预言; 预测
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team.
(2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.
(3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select
[sɪˈlekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 数量,数额; 大量,众多
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
v. 遮盖; 覆盖; 撒上; 包括; 涉及; 处理; 行走; 掩护; 敷衍; 给…保险; 报道; 足以支付; 包庇; 顶替,替补; 采取预防行动; 翻唱
n. 掩护,保护; 躲避处,避难所; 保险; 覆盖物; 床罩; 掩饰; 自然植被; 遮盖; 替补; 代劳
(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread
[spred]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 确定; 明显地; 明确地
n. 队伍; 等待的人群; 队列(计算机用语)
v. 排队; 抢着做
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
adj. 有限的; 受…限制
(1) to travel on/by public transport
(2) Most of us use public transport to get to work.
(3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport
[ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 精确地,确切地; 正是如此;完全正确; (要求得到更多信息)究竟,到底
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
adj. 相关的; 合适的; 有意义的
adj. 慷慨的; 宽厚的; 丰富的
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail
[dʒeɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
n. 证明,证书; 文凭
v. 发结业证书
v. 收费; 把…记在账上; 指控,谴责; 猛冲; 赋予…职责; 给…充电
n. 收费; 指控; 负责,管理; 被照管的人; 电荷; 火药
n. (混合物的)组成部分( ingredient的名词复数 ); (烹调的)原料; (构成)要素; 因素
(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior
[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
atheletics
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
n. 综合性大学; 大学人员; 大学校舍
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece
[niːs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 健康; 适当,适合; 合情理
n. 外甥女; 侄女
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
n. 支付,付款; 款项; 报答
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip
[tɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 慈善机构(或组织); 赈济; 宽容,仁慈; 慈善事业
n. 独木舟,皮划艇
v. 划/乘独木舟
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
继续做,坚持干
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect
[prəˈtekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
(把…)关掉; 完成; 解雇; 转向
n. 潜艇; 海底生物
adj. 水下的,海底的
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
深夜不睡; 熬夜
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