PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread
[spred]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 关系; 恋爱关系; 血缘关系
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
v. 扮演一个角色,参与,装腔骗人
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard
[bɪəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 胡须,胡子
和…取得联系; 接触; 接头
n. 信封; 封皮; 包裹物
v. 停顿; 暂停放音
n. 停顿; 延长记号; 暂停键
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out
[weə(r) aʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
由于;因为
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
Mediterranean
[ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən]
📢 UK 📢 US
习惯于
adj. 惭愧的; 羞耻的
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
n. 记录,记载; 唱片; (体育运动或活动的)纪录; 履历; 案底
v. 记录;记载; 录制; 标明,显示
adj. 创纪录的
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison
[ˈprɪzn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 监狱,看守所
要求电梯
n. 到达; 到达者/物; 引进; 采用; 推行; 上任; 送到; 出现; 到来; 发生; 初到者; 出生; 新生儿
收起来; 放好; 储存; 打消
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip
[tɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 完全地,彻底地; (用于强调)确实地,绝对地
adj. 高兴的; 乐意的
v. 去拿; 卖得; 售得; 去取
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste
[weɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
advertisment
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
害怕; 对…感到恐惧
与…在接触中
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence
[fens]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
n. 现在,目前; 目今; 现今
v. 陈列,展示; 显示; 显露
n. 展览; 表演; (特性、情感或能力的)表现; (计算机屏幕上的)显示,显像
adj. 关心的; 有同情心的
vt. 关心(care的现在分词)
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up
[brɪŋ ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
对某人有信心。
n. 小说; 虚构的事; 杜撰
养育,抚养
adj. 古代的; 古老的
n. 古人
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.
(2) Your pullover is on back to front.
(3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover
[ˈpʊləʊvə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
很可能; 无疑地; 固然
adv. 因此
n. 套衫
n. 结果; 重要性
(1) There's no need to wait in all day.
(2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually.
(3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 以后,后来
n. 一部分; 一份遗产(或赠与的财产); 嫁妆; 分得的财产
vt. 把…分成份额; 分配; 把…分给(to); 命运注定
喜爱,热衷于
没必要去…
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise
[rɪˈvaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
一直以来
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
n. 解释,说明; 理由; 阐述
n. 野生生物
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential
[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
adj. 成熟的; 口味浓郁的; 难闻的; 时机成熟的
adj. 稀少的,罕见的; 珍贵的; 半熟的; 极好的
adj. 有创造力的; 创作的,创新的
n. 搞创作的人; 创意,创作素材
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail
[dʒeɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
阻止, 防止
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
v. 意识到; 注意
n. 注意; 通知; 预告; 启事; 短评
adj. 内疚的; 有罪的
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion.
(2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot
[ˈpɔlkə dɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 令人厌恶的; 令人作呕的; 完全不能接受的
n. 圆点花样的布料
adj. (感到)温暖舒适的; 愉快的,亲切的; 轻易得到的
n. (茶壶)保暖罩
adj. 随和的,好交际的,友善的
(1) He likes to cook in the open air.
(2) He is now taking a walk in the open air.
(3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air
[in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 薪金,工资
adv. 偶尔; 偶然; 有时候
温室,陶瓷生坯存放室
露天;在户外
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect
[prəˈtekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
n. 人行道; 石板铺的地面; 路面
变更安排
adj. 著名的; 众所周知的
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald
[bɔːld]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
n. 鲑鱼; 鲑鱼肉; 大马哈鱼; 三文鱼; 橙红色
n. 外卖餐馆,外卖食品
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior
[ˈsiːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
试着做点什么
与某人[观点]一致, 同意[赞同]某人的意见; 与…相符, 与…一致; (气候、食物等)适合于; 相合
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
花在做
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation.
(2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults.
(3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 科学(上)的; 细致严谨的
过去是
adj. 出乎意料的
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother.
(2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word.
(3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 羞耻,惭愧; 耻辱; 让人遗憾的事
v. 使羞愧/惭愧; 使丢脸
int. (表示同情或喜爱)太遗憾了,好极了
n. 行李
adj. 现实的; 实际的; 明智的; 逼真的
不麻烦
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle
[ˌriːˈsaɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 沙漠,荒原; 枯燥乏味的地方(或境况)
一般来说
n. 物种; 种类; 类型; [逻辑] 个体
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece
[niːs]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 毁坏; 破坏; 使破产
n. 毁坏; 破产; 祸根; 废墟,残余部分
n. 外甥女; 侄女
n. 慈善机构(或组织); 赈济; 宽容,仁慈; 慈善事业
不麻烦
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
(2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.
(3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother
[ˈbɒðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
把…放置一旁; 不理会; 取消; 留出
吃光; 耗尽; <非正>击败; 使苦恼
n. 课程,讲座; 航向; 方针; 行为方式; 进程; 疗程; 一道菜; 高尔夫球; 比赛场地; 泳道; 江河流向; 河道; 层
v. 快速流动
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything.
(2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with
[bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
报名参加
n. 能力; 才能
受…欢迎
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache.
(2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches.
(3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache
[məˈstɑːʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
屈服; 投降; 让步; 交
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
adj. 遥远的,久远的; 远亲的; 冷淡的; 恍惚的
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.
(2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it.
(3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do
[mi:n tu: du:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大气层; 空气; 氛围,环境; 魅力
打算做;有意做
帮帮忙
adj. 浪漫(主义)的,有情调的; 爱情的; 多情的; 空想的
n. 浪漫的人; 浪漫主义作家/音乐家/艺术家
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum
[ˈvækjuːm]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 发现,找到; 了解到; 发掘(人才)
n. 专科院校; 研究院,学会; (美国)私立中学
n. 世纪; 一百年
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe
[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]
📢 UK 📢 US
对…感到满意
adv. 起初,原来; 独创地,独出心裁地; 自来; 本
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
v. 参与,参加
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 想象(力); 幻想物; 创造力
许多的; 一些
n. 批评家( critic的名词复数 ); 评论员; 批评者; 挑剔的人
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern
[ˈpætn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 运动; 活动; 调遣; 逐渐变化; 进步; 增减; 乐章; 机件
(把…)关掉; 完成; 解雇; 转向
adj. 复杂的; 难处理的
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsiːkwəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 实际的; 务实的; 可行的; 有用的; 明智的; 心灵手巧的; 实际上的
n. 实验课
adj. 求知欲强的; 稀奇古怪的
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
v. 宣布; 宣称; 通知; 宣布某人到达; 播音
(1) to travel on/by public transport
(2) Most of us use public transport to get to work.
(3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport
[ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
转乘; 使有关系; 与…连接; 用电话同…相联系
像, 例如; 譬如; 诸如
adj. 商业(化)的; 营利的; 商品化的; 商用的
n. 商业广告
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[ɪkˈspleɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
动画片,美术片
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
n. 雕刻作品; 雕刻艺术
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew
[ˈnefjuː]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 侄子,外甥
有人很熟悉某件事。
adj. 严重的; 令人担忧的; 重要的; 严肃的; 认真的; 庄重的; 大量的
与某人断交
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
解题
adv. 至少
无论如何,反正
赚;获利;赚钱
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team.
(2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.
(3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select
[sɪˈlekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
v. 推荐; 介绍; 劝告,建议; 使受欢迎
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
锻炼;计算出;解决
(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior
[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 提供,供应(量); 储备; 补给品
v. 供应,提供; 补充,填充
n. 探险家; 勘探者; 探测器; [医]探针
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
num. 百万
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged.
(2) ...middleaged, married businessmen.
(3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged
[ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd]
📢 UK 📢 US
以谋生为生
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
折扣价
所以,因而; 太…所以
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar
[ˈkɒlə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有才能的,有才干的; 能干的
n. 理发师; 剪头或做头发的人
想做的事
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
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