PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior
[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
独立,独自
适合某人做某件事
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
接近,靠近; 濒临; 切; 亲
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.
(2) Your pullover is on back to front.
(3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover
[ˈpʊləʊvə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 选举; 选择
adj. 候任的
n. 套衫
(意外地或终于)出现
花在做
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation.
(2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults.
(3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
所以;结果(是)
adj. 先进的; 高级的; 后期的; 年迈的
adj. 自私的; 自利的
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle
[ˌriːˈsaɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
跟随;到达;进步;赶快
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
吃光; 耗尽; <非正>击败; 使苦恼
做...有困难
(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread
[spred]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 圆点花样的布料
n. 行家
adj. 娴熟的; 行家的; 专业的
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
喜爱,热衷于
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother.
(2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word.
(3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 记忆力; 回忆; 存储器; 怀念
n. 球门; 进球得分; 目标
毫无疑问
不麻烦
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern
[ˈpætn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 假定,设想; (根据所知)认为,推断; (婉转表达)我看,要不
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
adj. 效率高的; 有能力的
adj. 浪漫(主义)的,有情调的; 爱情的; 多情的; 空想的
n. 浪漫的人; 浪漫主义作家/音乐家/艺术家
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
(2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.
(3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother
[ˈbɒðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 买得起; 承受得住; 提供; 抽得出(时间)
adj. 男性的; 雄性的; 有力的; [植]雄性的,仅有雄蕊的
n. 男; 雄性动物; [植]雄性植物; 马累[马律]
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
v. 击败; 使困惑; 使失败; 否决; 难倒; 失利
n. 失败; 战败; 击败
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team.
(2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.
(3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select
[sɪˈlekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 组织; 安排; 规划; 建立组织
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
n. 车费,票价; 餐点; 出租车乘客
v. 进展,成功
v. 激励; 启发; 赋予灵感; 唤起(感情); 吸入(空气)
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew
[ˈnefjuː]
📢 UK 📢 US
出来; 出现; 出版; 出狱
n. 答复; 反应
领工资
n. 侄子,外甥
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe
[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 准备(工作); 制剂
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
由于;因为
阻止, 防止
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise
[rɪˈvaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 竞争; 比赛; 竞争者; 竞争产品
v. 查明; 测定; 准确算出; 决定; 敲定,安排; 下决心
adj. 基础的,根本的; 最初级的,起码的; 碱性的
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
Mediterranean
[ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 布料; 原料; 材料; 素材; 节目
adj. 物质的; 重要的; 直接相关的
n. 记录,记载; 唱片; (体育运动或活动的)纪录; 履历; 案底
v. 记录;记载; 录制; 标明,显示
adj. 创纪录的
n. 改善; 改进之处; 改善的事物
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece
[niːs]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 以后,后来
n. 劳动,工作; 分娩; 英国工党
v. 努力做; 劳动; 艰苦地做; 吃力前行
n. 外甥女; 侄女
adj. 关心的; 有同情心的
vt. 关心(care的现在分词)
(1) He likes to cook in the open air.
(2) He is now taking a walk in the open air.
(3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air
[in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 行李
露天;在户外
det. 几个; 数个; 一些
adj. 各自的; 分别的
在远处,在很远的那边
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard
[bɪəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
在…岁时
n. 五斗柜,衣柜
n. 胡须,胡子
v. 经营; 工作; 运转; 操作; 动手术; 作战
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.
(2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it.
(3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do
[mi:n tu: du:]
📢 UK 📢 US
打算做;有意做
n. 电梯; 谷仓; 升降舵
电气项目
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste
[weɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
adj. 成熟的; 口味浓郁的; 难闻的; 时机成熟的
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
v. 招待; 娱乐; 使有兴趣; 怀有(想法、希望、感觉等)
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion.
(2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot
[ˈpɔlkə dɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 陈列,展示; 显示; 显露
n. 展览; 表演; (特性、情感或能力的)表现; (计算机屏幕上的)显示,显像
v. 谈及; 提到; 提名
n. 提及; 提名表扬
依我看来; 据我看来
n. 圆点花样的布料
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[ɪkˈspleɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
致力于某事
在我去的路上
v. 仔细检查; 检查身体; 审查; 考核; 法庭询问
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged.
(2) ...middleaged, married businessmen.
(3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged
[ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
失去对…的兴趣; 爆炸,开火; (电器设备)停止运转; 进行,进展; 变质,腐败
adj. 有限的; 受…限制
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum
[ˈvækjuːm]
📢 UK 📢 US
结束; (使)破碎; 放假; (使)散开
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
与…相处融洽
分成,分为
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail
[dʒeɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 保护措施; 保卫部门; 担保; 安全; 防卫; 抵押品; 证券
n. 结论; 结束; 末尾; 结局; 签订
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
n. 讨论; 论述
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything.
(2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with
[bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
受…欢迎
adj. 科学(上)的; 细致严谨的
动画片,美术片
通过…获益; 受益; 得力; 受用
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald
[bɔːld]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
adj. 单独的; 个人的; 独特的
n. 个人; 某种类型的人
adj. 高兴的; 乐意的
报名
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip
[tɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
公开地,当众; 大庭广众; 桌面儿上
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
n. 责任,义务; 职责; 过失
adj. 当前的; 流通的
n. (河、湖或海的)水流; 电流; 趋向
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison
[ˈprɪzn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 确定; 明显地; 明确地
n. 监狱,看守所
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
n. 人群; 观众; 一伙人; 老百姓; 群众
v. 聚集在…; 逼近; (使)拥挤; 涌上心头
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior
[ˈsiːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (烧水用的)壶; 小汽锅
v. 推荐; 介绍; 劝告,建议; 使受欢迎
v. 康复; 复原; 重新获得; 恢复
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
📢 UK 📢 US
今后,将来; 日后
v. 毁坏; 破坏; 使破产
n. 毁坏; 破产; 祸根; 废墟,残余部分
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
发现; 使发作; 使受惩罚; 通过探询[访问]获悉(某人)不在
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential
[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
n. 知识竞赛; 小测验
v. 询问,盘问
到达; 来到; 达成; 获得
n. 独木舟,皮划艇
v. 划/乘独木舟
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache.
(2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches.
(3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache
[məˈstɑːʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
n. 书,著作; 本子; 成册的东西; 账簿,名册; (长作品的)篇/卷/部
v. 预订,预约; 立案控告; 记名警告
adj. 合理的,公道的; 明智的; 不少的; 过得去的
adj. 最高的; 极大的
adv. 最多
n. 最大量
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up
[brɪŋ ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 时髦的,赶时髦的,追随时髦的
n. 时髦人物,赶时髦的人; 领导时尚的人
prep. 在…下面; 在…背后; 比不上
养育,抚养
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
(1) to travel on/by public transport
(2) Most of us use public transport to get to work.
(3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport
[ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
atheletics
adj. 勇于冒险的; 新奇的; 惊险的
adv. 主要地; 大多
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar
[ˈkɒlə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
adv. 几乎不; 几乎没有; 很难; 刚刚; 并不
用某物制造出
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
adj. 坚信的; 自信的; 肯定的
adj. 全面的; 总体的
adv. 全部; 总体上
n. 外套; 工装服
adj. 竞争的; 有竞争力的
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence
[fens]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 旧的,二手的; 用过的; 间接得来的; (学说等)不是独创的
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
考虑做…
n. 教育; 培养; 教育学; 教育机构
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect
[prəˈtekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 食谱; 秘诀; 原因
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
n. 关系; 恋爱关系; 血缘关系
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
(1) There's no need to wait in all day.
(2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually.
(3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
一滴…
没必要去…
被允许做些什么
adj. 专业的; 职业的; 非业余的
n. 专业人士; 内行
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsiːkwəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
adv. 正确地; 得体地; 完全地; 真正地
adj. 有压力的
毕竟;别忘了
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out
[weə(r) aʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
推迟...,使...延期
露天;在户外
n. 话题
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
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