PET 词汇库 :
看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence[ˈsiːkwəns]
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adj. 勇于冒险的; 新奇的; 惊险的
adv. 在/去国外; 广为流传地
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
n. 预订; 保留意见; 保留地
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip[tɪp]
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adj. 价值,值…钱; 值得; 拥有…价值的财产
n. 价值,意义,作用
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
adj. 全面的; 总体的
adv. 全部; 总体上
n. 外套; 工装服
adj. 商业(化)的; 营利的; 商品化的; 商用的
n. 商业广告
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison[ˈprɪzn]
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adj. 极好的; 极大的; 奇异的; 不切实际的
v. 打败; 控制; 难倒; 突破,胜过; 逃避; 击打; 作节奏运动; 踩出(道路)
n. 有节奏的跳动; 敲击; 节奏,节拍; 辖区
adj. 累坏的
n. 监狱,看守所
adv. 在下面,在底下; 在下面,在下层
prep. 在…之下; 在下面; 在…下面; 在…领导或控制下
n. 下部,底部
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation.
(2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults.
(3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults[]
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v. 离开,出发; 去世; 离职
prep. 在/船/飞机/车上; 上船/飞机/车
adv. 在/船/飞机/车上; 上船/飞机/车
n. 比赛; 火柴; 敌手; 相配的人/物; 相似的东西; 婚姻
v. 与…相称; 相似; 配对; 比得上; 使较量; 使优于; 适应
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect[prəˈtekt]
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v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
n. 联系; 连接物; 纽带; 交通路线; 超文本链接; (链状物)圈
v. 使联系在一起; 连接; 声称…有关系; 挽住
n. 方法; 有条不紊
n. 垫子; 起保护(或缓冲)作用的事物
v. 减少对…的震动/冲击; 减轻(令人不快的影响)
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise[rɪˈvaɪz]
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v. 需要; 要求,规定
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
把…放置一旁; 不理会; 取消; 留出
v. 假装; 扮作; 自诩
adj. 假装的
(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]
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adj. 现在的,目前的; 现在时的; 出席的,在场的; 包含于…的
n. 现在; 礼物
adj. 正确的,精确的; 精准的
v. 保留; 预订; 拥有
n. 储备; 预备队员; 保护区; 寡言; 谨慎; 后备军; 底价
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
(1) to travel on/by public transport
(2) Most of us use public transport to get to work.
(3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport[ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t]
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n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
避免做某事;逃避…
n. 授予; 提出…的方式; 颁奖仪式; 介绍; 表演; 胎儿产式
n. 探险(队); 远征; 短途旅行
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.
(2) Your pullover is on back to front.
(3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover[ˈpʊləʊvə(r)]
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n. 提神,精神恢复; 提神物; 点心,茶点
n. 套衫
v. 挣钱; 赚钱; 营利
n. 影响; 效果; 所有物; 特效
v. 使发生,引起
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald[bɔːld]
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n. 风俗; 个人习惯; 惠顾
adj. 定做的
v. 仔细检查; 检查身体; 审查; 考核; 法庭询问
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
到达; 来到; 达成; 获得
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged.
(2) ...middleaged, married businessmen.
(3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged[ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd]
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adj. 先前的; 以前的; 过早的; (时间上)稍前的
adv. 在先;在…以前
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
变更安排
n. 奖,奖赏; 报酬,薪水; 加薪; 授予; (赔偿)裁定额
v. 授予; 奖励; 裁定
(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread[spred]
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发现; 使发作; 使受惩罚; 通过探询[访问]获悉(某人)不在
为了…
v. 装有; 包含; 遏制; 控制; 克制
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache.
(2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches.
(3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache[məˈstɑːʃ]
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n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
n. 竞争; 比赛; 竞争者; 竞争产品
adj. 旧的,二手的; 用过的; 间接得来的; (学说等)不是独创的
既不…也不…
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle[ˌriːˈsaɪkl]
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n. 经验; 经历; 往事
v. 经历; 感受
旅游景点,观光胜地;景区景点
拿起; 提起; 捡起; 取走; 学会; (身体)恢复,好转
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior[ˈsiːniə(r)]
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adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
养育,抚养
常识; 人所共知的事
n. 通告,声明; 宣布,公布; 启事
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything.
(2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with[bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið]
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受…欢迎
属于
n. 外甥女; 侄女
既然那样;假使那样的话
(1) There's no need to wait in all day.
(2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually.
(3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to[]
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n. 海盗,强盗; 海盗船; 侵害版权者; 盗版者
vt. 抢劫(海上船只); 剽窃,盗用
vi. 当海盗; 从事劫掠行为
v. 租用; 出租; 租金为
n. 租金; 裂口
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
没必要去…
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard[bɪəd]
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v. 害怕,担忧; 怖
v. 谈及; 提到; 提名
n. 提及; 提名表扬
n. 胡须,胡子
adv. 以后,后来
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother.
(2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word.
(3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother[]
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n. 内容; 目录; 含量,成分
adj. 有压力的
不麻烦
v. 倾倒; 倒(饮料等); 倾泻; 倾盆而下; 蜂拥; 源源而来
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum[ˈvækjuːm]
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n. 现在,目前; 目今; 现今
n. 注意(力); 兴趣,关注; 照料,维修; 殷勤
int. 注意!立正!
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
不再
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern[ˈpætn]
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n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
n. 队伍; 等待的人群; 队列(计算机用语)
v. 排队; 抢着做
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
v. 拒绝; 回绝
n. 垃圾,废弃物
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team.
(2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.
(3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select[sɪˈlekt]
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adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
adj. 额外的; 费用另计的
n. 额外费用; 附加物; 群众演员
adv. 格外,特别
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
n. 自由; 放肆的行为
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up[brɪŋ ʌp]
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在家中跌倒
养育,抚养
n. 会议; 开庭; 一段时间; 学年
adj. 伴奏的
adj. 慷慨的; 宽厚的; 丰富的
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece[niːs]
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屈服; 投降; 让步; 交
adj. 不允许的,被禁止的; 禁用的
v. 禁止( forbid的过去分词)
n. 外甥女; 侄女
n. 势力; 影响; 有影响的人/事物
v. 影响; 支配
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.
(2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it.
(3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do[mi:n tu: du:]
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adv. 替代; 反而
v. 欠钱/情; 应把…归因于; 服从; 有必要为
打算做;有意做
n. 外卖餐馆,外卖食品
Mediterranean[ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən]
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v. 看到; 瞄准; 观察
n. 视力; 景象
adj. 典型的; 特有的; 一贯的,平常的
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
n. 解决办法; 溶解; 答案
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out[weə(r) aʊt]
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追溯到
度假区
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
包括做
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]
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adj. 文静的; 温和的; 轻柔的; 平缓的
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
到目前为止,迄今为止
adj. 主要的
n. 主管道; 水源; (水等)供应系统
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney[ˈtʃɪmni]
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n. 烟囱; 狭孔
adj. 科学(上)的; 细致严谨的
提建议
例如;比如
(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste[weɪst]
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帮帮忙
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
n. 真相,事实; 真实(性); 真理
n. 象征,代表; 标志; 符号,记号
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar[ˈkɒlə(r)]
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adj. 实际的; 务实的; 可行的; 有用的; 明智的; 心灵手巧的; 实际上的
n. 实验课
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
n. 预报
v. 预测
n. [计量] 公升(容量单位)
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain[ɪkˈspleɪn]
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adj. 最后的; 末了的; 不可更改的
n. 决赛; 大学毕业考试; 期终考试
n. 递送(商品); 分娩; 投递的; 演说风格
即使,纵然; 虽然; 哪怕; 即若
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence[fens]
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v. 使抑郁; 使萧条; 按下; 减少
n. 资格,授权; 条件,限制; 合格证书
n. 工作室; 录音室; 电影公司; 练功房; 单间公寓
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion.
(2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot[ˈpɔlkə dɔt]
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n. 海关; 关税
adj. 进出口的
adj. 积极的; 忙碌的,活跃的; 起作用的; 主动语态的; 起化学反应的
n. 主动语态
adj. 有才能的,有才干的; 能干的
n. 圆点花样的布料
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail[dʒeɪl]
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v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
取得进步
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
n. 疾病; 某种具体疾病; 不健康
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew[ˈnefjuː]
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n. 侄子,外甥
n. 气候; 氛围; 形势
v. 装满; 占满; 使遍及; 充满; 满足; 担任; 消磨时间; 使吃饱; 供货
n. 足够…的量; 喝足的量
n. 解释,说明; 理由; 阐述
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
(2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.
(3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother[ˈbɒðə(r)]
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adv. 再者; 此外; 而且; 同时
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
n. 事情; 事态; 关乎…的问题; 材料; 物质
v. 要紧; 有关系
n. 肥皂; 肥皂剧; [化]皂,脂肪酸盐
vt. 抹肥皂; 用肥皂擦洗; <俚>拍…的马屁,吹捧(某人)
vi. 用肥皂擦洗
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
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adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
n. 紧急事件
adj. 紧急情况下的; 应急的
分成,分为
n. 胜利; 成功
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
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v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
n. 抢劫案; 明抢; 敲竹杠; 明目张胆地索取高价
n. 全球变暖
(1) He likes to cook in the open air.
(2) He is now taking a walk in the open air.
(3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air[in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)]
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adv. 精确地,确切地; 正是如此;完全正确; (要求得到更多信息)究竟,到底
n. 传记; 传记作品
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
露天;在户外
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