PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise
[rɪˈvaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 近来; 最近
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
v. 影响; 使感动; (疾病)感染; 假装
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion.
(2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot
[ˈpɔlkə dɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 菠菜; <俚>胡说八道
n. 圆点花样的布料
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
adj. 相关的; 合适的; 有意义的
(1) He likes to cook in the open air.
(2) He is now taking a walk in the open air.
(3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air
[in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 轻敲/拍/叩; 利用,开发; 窃听; 委任,指定; 敲节拍
n. 龙头,阀门; 轻击/拍/敲; 电话窃听
跟。。。类似得,与。。。同样的; 如同
露天;在户外
所以;结果(是)
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[ɪkˈspleɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
n. 洗衣物; 洗衣店,洗衣房; 要(或正在)洗的衣物,刚洗好的衣物
n. (政务)委员会,地方议会; 委员; 会议
adj. (房屋或公寓)地方政府出租的
n. 移居; 移民局检查站
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe
[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
克服; (使)渡过; 走完; 传送
对某人有信心。
num. 百万
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew
[ˈnefjuː]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
n. 人行道; 石板铺的地面; 路面
v. 消失; 失踪; 灭绝
n. 侄子,外甥
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle
[ˌriːˈsaɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 竞争; 比赛; 竞争者; 竞争产品
因为,由于; 基于
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
v. 确信
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
(2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.
(3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother
[ˈbɒðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 法官; 裁判员; 鉴定家
v. 担任裁判; 判断; 估计; 评价; 审判
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
过去是
n. 机会; 时刻; 场合; 原因
v. 导致; 引起
(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste
[weɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 拒绝; 回绝
n. 垃圾,废弃物
adj. 场面富丽的,壮观的; 引人注意的; 惊动一时的; 惊人的
n. 壮观的场面,精彩的表演; 〈美〉一小时半以上的大场面电视节目; 特大霓虹灯广告
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
n. 意大利面条; [电]漆布绝缘管
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up
[brɪŋ ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 塑料; 塑料学; 信用卡
adj. 塑料的; 不自然的; 可塑的; 做作的
在…岁时
适合某人做某件事
养育,抚养
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison
[ˈprɪzn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 信封; 封皮; 包裹物
n. 组织(工作); 安排,编排; 条理
v. 扮演一个角色,参与,装腔骗人
n. 监狱,看守所
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged.
(2) ...middleaged, married businessmen.
(3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged
[ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 影响; 作用; 冲击力
v. 对…有影响; 冲击; 撞击
情况良好; 完好; 完好无缺
结果是; 关掉; 制造; 出席; 最终成为;最终发现; 出来,出动;到场
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior
[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
与…出去玩;与…闲逛
adj. 电子的; 电子设备的
v. 提醒; 使想起
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip
[tɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
安排
v. 需要; 要求,规定
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
很可能; 无疑地; 固然
Mediterranean
[ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
adv. 至少
无论如何,反正
adj. 现实的; 实际的; 明智的; 逼真的
adj. 神经紧张的; 神经质的; 神经的
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald
[bɔːld]
📢 UK 📢 US
从一个地方到另一个地方
adj. 勇于冒险的; 新奇的; 惊险的
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
n. 探险家; 勘探者; 探测器; [医]探针
(1) to travel on/by public transport
(2) Most of us use public transport to get to work.
(3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport
[ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 住处,办公处; 住宿; 调解; (楼房或交通工具内的)空间,座位
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
习惯于
公开地,当众; 大庭广众; 桌面儿上
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard
[bɪəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
没必要去…
n. 污染; 污染物
n. 胡须,胡子
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail
[dʒeɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
出来; 出现; 出版; 出狱
像, 例如; 譬如; 诸如
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
体育项目
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern
[ˈpætn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
n. 车费,票价; 餐点; 出租车乘客
v. 进展,成功
n. 圆点花样的布料
受…欢迎
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum
[ˈvækjuːm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 新闻记者
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
n. 全球变暖
n. 奥运会
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out
[weə(r) aʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
[法]以…为依据
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
n. 支付,付款; 款项; 报答
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team.
(2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.
(3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select
[sɪˈlekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 寂静; 缄口不言; 无音信
v. 使安静; 压制
n. 总理,首相
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
普遍地
(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread
[spred]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
adv. 相当; 有点儿; 更确切地说; 反而
int. 当然!的确!
一系列; 一些; 一套
n. 教授; 讲师
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
adj. 积极乐观的; 建设性的; 拥护的; 正面的; 明确的; 有把握的; 阳性的; 完全的; 大于零的; 带正电的
追溯到
adj. 附近的
adv. 在附近
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect
[prəˈtekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
(尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于,到头来
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
adj. 沉默的; 未谈及的; 无声的
情不自禁
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar
[ˈkɒlə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
提建议
n. 两星期,十四天
n. 客人; 旅客; 特邀嘉宾; [动]寄生虫
v. 做特邀嘉宾; 做客串; 做特约演员
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece
[niːs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 级别; 程度; 度,度数; 学位; 学位课程
度假区
n. 外甥女; 侄女
自学
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache.
(2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches.
(3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache
[məˈstɑːʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
折扣价
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
除...以外
v. 鼓励; 使有希望; 劝说; 促进
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential
[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 事情; 事态; 关乎…的问题; 材料; 物质
v. 要紧; 有关系
v. 倾倒; 倒(饮料等); 倾泻; 倾盆而下; 蜂拥; 源源而来
n. 赛马场,跑道
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsiːkwəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 批评家( critic的名词复数 ); 评论员; 批评者; 挑剔的人
n. 势力; 影响; 有影响的人/事物
v. 影响; 支配
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
v. 停顿; 暂停放音
n. 停顿; 延长记号; 暂停键
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation.
(2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults.
(3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
考虑做…
露天;在户外
adv. 不管如何; 哪怕
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother.
(2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word.
(3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 疾病; 某种具体疾病; 不健康
adj. 商业(化)的; 营利的; 商品化的; 商用的
n. 商业广告
不麻烦
n. 保护措施; 保卫部门; 担保; 安全; 防卫; 抵押品; 证券
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.
(2) Your pullover is on back to front.
(3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover
[ˈpʊləʊvə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 聪慧的; 有才智的; 智能的
n. 套衫
试着做点什么
adj. 文静的; 温和的; 轻柔的; 平缓的
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence
[fens]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 看到; 瞄准; 观察
n. 视力; 景象
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
想岀,想到
做...有困难
(1) There's no need to wait in all day.
(2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually.
(3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 基础的,根本的; 最初级的,起码的; 碱性的
n. 研究,调查,探索
v. 研究,探索; 搜集资料
没必要去…
把…同…联系起来 connect something in thought or meaning
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
n. 特殊效果( special effect的名词复数 ); 特技
发烧
n. 了解; 理解; 互相理解; 协议; 领会
adj. 善解人意的
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.
(2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it.
(3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do
[mi:n tu: du:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大字标题; 新闻提要; 头条新闻
vt. 给…加标题; 担任主角
advertisment
打算做;有意做
n. 想象(力); 幻想物; 创造力
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything.
(2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with
[bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 抢劫案; 明抢; 敲竹杠; 明目张胆地索取高价
adj. 令人疼痛的; 令人痛苦的; 不愉快的
和…取得联系; 接触; 接头
受…欢迎
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior
[ˈsiːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 惊愕的,受震惊的
v. 使…震惊( shock的过去式和过去分词 ); 使受电击; 使…感到厌恶[恐惧]
缺; 缺少; 缺乏; 悭
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
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