PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste
[weɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
有人很熟悉某件事
集中;特别关注
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
要求电梯
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsiːkwəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 城堡; 堡垒; (国际象棋中的)车
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
n. 间隔; 幕间休息; (数学)区间
与某人断交
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache.
(2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches.
(3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache
[məˈstɑːʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 价值,值…钱; 值得; 拥有…价值的财产
n. 价值,意义,作用
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
与…不同; 不同于
v. 居住; 生存,活着; 生活; 以…为生; 留存,铭记; 恪守(信念等)
adj. 活的; 现场直播的; 通电的; 仍可爆炸的
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern
[ˈpætn]
📢 UK 📢 US
旅游景点,观光胜地;景区景点
n. 路; (公共汽车和列车等的)常规路线; 航线; 渠道,途径
vt. 按某路线发送; 给…规定路线[次序,程序]
发迹;出人头地
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother.
(2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word.
(3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
包括做
n. 避难所; 庇护所; 圣所; 庇护
不麻烦
n. 资格,授权; 条件,限制; 合格证书
(1) He likes to cook in the open air.
(2) He is now taking a walk in the open air.
(3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air
[in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
露天;在户外
n. 菠菜; <俚>胡说八道
属于
v. 钦佩,赞赏; 羡慕; 欣赏
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior
[ˈsiːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
交上; 递交; 呈送; 把…扶上车
n. 志愿者,自告奋勇者;
v. 自告奋勇; 主动提供(建议或信息); (未征得当事人同意)举荐
值得(做)
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
(1) There's no need to wait in all day.
(2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually.
(3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
没必要去…
最重要的是;尤其是
adj. 独立的; 公正的; 无关联的; 自立的; 私立的; 无党派的
n. 无党派议员
张贴
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation.
(2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults.
(3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
n. 庆典; 庆祝; 赞扬
转乘; 使有关系; 与…连接; 用电话同…相联系
出来; 出现; 出版; 出狱
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.
(2) Your pullover is on back to front.
(3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover
[ˈpʊləʊvə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 装置,器具; 爆炸装置; 策略,技巧; 诡计; (文学作品中)修辞手段
n. 检验,校验; 结账; 借阅
n. 套衫
adj. 缺席的; 不在场的; 心不在焉的; (父或母)不和子女一起住的
v. 缺席; 不在
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything.
(2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with
[bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
变更安排
n. 雕像,塑像
受…欢迎
adj. 自私的; 自利的
(1) to travel on/by public transport
(2) Most of us use public transport to get to work.
(3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport
[ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 基础的,根本的; 最初级的,起码的; 碱性的
adv. 共有; 同
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
adj. 严重的; 令人担忧的; 重要的; 严肃的; 认真的; 庄重的; 大量的
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 全面的; 总体的
adv. 全部; 总体上
n. 外套; 工装服
此刻,目前,眼下
v. 轻敲/拍/叩; 利用,开发; 窃听; 委任,指定; 敲节拍
n. 龙头,阀门; 轻击/拍/敲; 电话窃听
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread
[spred]
📢 UK 📢 US
放弃;投降
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
作为回报;作为回应
<口>以后; 嗣后; 他日
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum
[ˈvækjuːm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
v. 旨在; 决定; 力求达到; 针对; 瞄准
n. 目标,意图; 瞄准; 准确性
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
n. 托婴服务
v. 临时受雇代外出的父母照料小孩( babysit的现在分词 )
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail
[dʒeɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 改善; 改进之处; 改善的事物
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
v. 搜寻; 追踪; 打猎; 猎狐
n. 搜寻; 打猎; (英国的)猎狐队伍/行动
n. 探险(队); 远征; 短途旅行
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
(2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.
(3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother
[ˈbɒðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
视情况而定
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
adv. 否则; 除此以外; 与之不同地; 以其他方式
v. 存在; 生存
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe
[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]
📢 UK 📢 US
(把…)关掉; 完成; 解雇; 转向
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
v. 去拿; 卖得; 售得; 去取
n. 事件; 活动; 比赛项目
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[ɪkˈspleɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 损坏; 伤害
n. 损坏; 伤害; 不良影响; 损害赔偿金
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
追溯到
拿起; 提起; 捡起; 取走; 学会; (身体)恢复,好转
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison
[ˈprɪzn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一代人; 一代; 一批; 产生
adj. 第…代的
照顾; 处理
n. 监狱,看守所
n. 监狱,看守所
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team.
(2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.
(3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select
[sɪˈlekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
n. method的复数:方法; 方法( method的名词复数 ); 方法论; 教学法; 分类法
赚;获利;赚钱
(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior
[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 尤其; 特别
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
v. 保留; 预订; 拥有
n. 储备; 预备队员; 保护区; 寡言; 谨慎; 后备军; 底价
adj. 积极乐观的; 建设性的; 拥护的; 正面的; 明确的; 有把握的; 阳性的; 完全的; 大于零的; 带正电的
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged.
(2) ...middleaged, married businessmen.
(3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged
[ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
n. 生物,动物; (具有某种特征的)人; 傀儡
n. 自由; 放肆的行为
n. 邮政; 邮件; 邮班; 职位; 哨所; 标志杆; 终点标志; 球门柱
v. 邮寄; 把…放入; 派驻; 站岗; 张贴; 发布; 交付(保释金)
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip
[tɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
n. 法官; 裁判员; 鉴定家
v. 担任裁判; 判断; 估计; 评价; 审判
向上看; 改善; 拜访(某人); 查找
n. 奥运会
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew
[ˈnefjuː]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 侄子,外甥
v. 受苦; 忍受; 变差
adj. 惊愕的,受震惊的
v. 使…震惊( shock的过去式和过去分词 ); 使受电击; 使…感到厌恶[恐惧]
n. 口音,腔调; 重音; 重音符号
v. 强调; 重读
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar
[ˈkɒlə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 同意; 发许可证
n. 执照,许可证;特许
n. 潜艇; 海底生物
adj. 水下的,海底的
药店,药房
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
Mediterranean
[ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 最后的; 末了的; 不可更改的
n. 决赛; 大学毕业考试; 期终考试
v. 推迟; 耽误; 磨蹭; 使迟到
n. 延期; 耽误
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
adj. 周围的,附近的
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect
[prəˈtekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 的确,事实上; (口语)说实在的
n. 人造喷泉,喷泉水; 泉源; 液体贮存器,汽水桶,冷饮柜; 源头,来源
n. 外甥女; 侄女
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.
(2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it.
(3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do
[mi:n tu: du:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 价值(观); 重要性,用途; 划算程度; 数值
v. 重视,珍视; 给…估价
v. 喜爱,爱好; 疼; 待见
adj. 前任的; 以前的; 前者的
打算做;有意做
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up
[brɪŋ ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 保持不变; 继续存在; 仍需去做; 停留; 剩下
阻止, 防止
养育,抚养
v. 询问; 打听
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise
[rɪˈvaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 奢侈,豪华; 奢侈品,美食,美衣; 乐趣,享受; 不常有的乐趣(或享受、优势)
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
adj. 有压力的
n. 肥皂; 肥皂剧; [化]皂,脂肪酸盐
vt. 抹肥皂; 用肥皂擦洗; <俚>拍…的马屁,吹捧(某人)
vi. 用肥皂擦洗
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece
[niːs]
📢 UK 📢 US
跟。。。类似得,与。。。同样的; 如同
n. 谋杀; 困难的事
v. 谋杀; 毁坏; 打垮
adj. 先前的; 以前的; 过早的; (时间上)稍前的
adv. 在先;在…以前
n. 外甥女; 侄女
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald
[bɔːld]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 表达; 表情; (表演时)感情; 措辞
adj. 身体的; 物质的; 符合自然规律的; 外部的; 物理学的; 喜欢动手动脚的; 肉体的; 粗暴的
n. 体格检查
v. 上升; 提高,增长; 起床,站起来; 反抗; 耸立; 凸起; 脸红; 起源; 发酵; 散会; 复活
n. 上升; 增加; 加薪; 兴起; 上坡,小山
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence
[fens]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
毫无疑问
确保;设法保证
某人都很熟悉的东西
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out
[weə(r) aʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
adj. 旧的,二手的; 用过的; 间接得来的; (学说等)不是独创的
adj. 场面富丽的,壮观的; 引人注意的; 惊动一时的; 惊人的
n. 壮观的场面,精彩的表演; 〈美〉一小时半以上的大场面电视节目; 特大霓虹灯广告
n. 结果; 重要性
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential
[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
与...相关;涉及;谈到
v. 想知道,感到疑惑; 感到诧异
n. 惊叹,惊奇; 奇迹,奇事; 奇才
adj. 神奇的; 有奇效的
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
n. 技术; 技能
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 本地的,地方的; 局部的
n. 本地人; (常去的)邻近小酒馆; (工会)地方分会; (沿线每站都停的)公共汽车,火车
说实话;坦率地说
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
n. 垫子; 起保护(或缓冲)作用的事物
v. 减少对…的震动/冲击; 减轻(令人不快的影响)
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard
[bɪəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 海洋的; 海产的; 海军的; 海船的
n. 海军陆战队士兵
n. 胡须,胡子
n. 迹象; 招牌; 手势; 符号
v. 签字; 和…签约; 打手势
n. 两星期,十四天
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion.
(2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot
[ˈpɔlkə dɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 圆点花样的布料
adv. 稍微; 身材瘦小
令我惊讶的是
裁短; 减少; 把…砍倒[割掉]; <非正>驳倒
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle
[ˌriːˈsaɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 许诺; 答应给予; 预示
n. 诺言; 获得成功的迹象; 吉兆
n. 安排; 筹划; 布置; 商定; 协议; 整理; 改编乐曲
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
安排
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