PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior
[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
在…的底部
很可能; 无疑地; 固然
可容双人床卧室
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern
[ˈpætn]
📢 UK 📢 US
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
adv. 无疑; 当然
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
n. 志愿者,自告奋勇者;
v. 自告奋勇; 主动提供(建议或信息); (未征得当事人同意)举荐
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsiːkwəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 搜寻; 追踪; 打猎; 猎狐
n. 搜寻; 打猎; (英国的)猎狐队伍/行动
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
n. 形象; 声誉; 画像; 雕像; 塑像; 映像; 意象
n. 总理,首相
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother.
(2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word.
(3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
不麻烦
v. 宣布; 宣称; 通知; 宣布某人到达; 播音
adv. 确实; 实际上; 究竟
n. 食谱; 秘诀; 原因
(1) He likes to cook in the open air.
(2) He is now taking a walk in the open air.
(3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air
[in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 势力; 影响; 有影响的人/事物
v. 影响; 支配
普遍地
n. 肖像,肖像画; 模型,标本; 半身雕塑像; 人物描写
adj. 竖向的;纵向打印格式的
露天;在户外
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip
[tɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
锻炼;计算出;解决
平安地,安静地
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
v. 防御; 保卫; 防守; 替…辩护; 辩解; 卫冕; 参加…以保住…
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged.
(2) ...middleaged, married businessmen.
(3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged
[ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. <鱼>金枪鱼(科),鲔鱼; 金枪鱼罐头; <植>金枪仙人掌
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
n. 短文; 论说文; 论文; 企图
v. 企图
消除;分解;打破
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
照顾; 处理
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
adv. 尤其; 特别
从一个地方到另一个地方
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison
[ˈprɪzn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 比赛; 火柴; 敌手; 相配的人/物; 相似的东西; 婚姻
v. 与…相称; 相似; 配对; 比得上; 使较量; 使优于; 适应
v. 用完; 耗尽; 从…跑出
跟上,保持同步
n. 监狱,看守所
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation.
(2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults.
(3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 行李; (思想)包袱; 偏见
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
v. 经营; 工作; 运转; 操作; 动手术; 作战
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew
[ˈnefjuː]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 资格,授权; 条件,限制; 合格证书
n. 赛马场,跑道
n. 侄子,外甥
发迹;出人头地
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.
(2) Your pullover is on back to front.
(3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover
[ˈpʊləʊvə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
一般来说
n. 态度,看法; 姿势; 我行我素的作风
n. 套衫
打算(做)…,想要(做)…
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece
[niːs]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 接受,接纳; 同意,相信; 承认,承担; 忍受
n. 教授; 讲师
n. 外甥女; 侄女
视情况而定
(1) There's no need to wait in all day.
(2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually.
(3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
没必要去…
adv. 极端地; 非常,很; 去; 绝
n. 人群; 观众; 一伙人; 老百姓; 群众
v. 聚集在…; 逼近; (使)拥挤; 涌上心头
adj. 最高的; 极大的
adv. 最多
n. 最大量
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle
[ˌriːˈsaɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
adj. 感激的; 表示感谢的
一…就…; 一经
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior
[ˈsiːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 预报
v. 预测
v. 捐献; 增加,增进; 做贡献; 促成; 撰稿; 讲话; 是…的原因
adj. 全面的; 总体的
adv. 全部; 总体上
n. 外套; 工装服
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
Mediterranean
[ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 纪录片; 纪实节目
adj. 文件的,文献的; 纪实的
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
adj. 价值,值…钱; 值得; 拥有…价值的财产
n. 价值,意义,作用
包括做
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence
[fens]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
adj. 身体的; 物质的; 符合自然规律的; 外部的; 物理学的; 喜欢动手动脚的; 肉体的; 粗暴的
n. 体格检查
v. 收费; 把…记在账上; 指控,谴责; 猛冲; 赋予…职责; 给…充电
n. 收费; 指控; 负责,管理; 被照管的人; 电荷; 火药
n. 订金,押金; 存款; 竞选保证金; 沉淀物
v. 放下; 存放; 存入银行账户; 使沉淀
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise
[rɪˈvaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 求知欲强的; 稀奇古怪的
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
n. [计量] 公升(容量单位)
n. 特殊效果( special effect的名词复数 ); 特技
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar
[ˈkɒlə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
adj. 独立的; 公正的; 无关联的; 自立的; 私立的; 无党派的
n. 无党派议员
adj. 奇怪的,不寻常的; 诡异的
adv. 再者; 此外; 而且; 同时
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect
[prəˈtekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 德国(人)的; 德语的
n. 德国人; 德语
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
n. 社区; 居住区; 周边地区
致力于某事
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail
[dʒeɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 稍微; 身材瘦小
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
v. 执行; 起…作用; 演出; 表现(好 / 不好)
adj. 慷慨的; 宽厚的; 丰富的
(1) to travel on/by public transport
(2) Most of us use public transport to get to work.
(3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport
[ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
不管;尽管
adj. 有价值的; 宝贵的; 贵重的,值钱的
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread
[spred]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 不管如何; 哪怕
多达; 直到; 在于…; 能胜任
胡闹,弄乱; 粗鲁地对待
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.
(2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it.
(3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do
[mi:n tu: du:]
📢 UK 📢 US
情不自禁
接近,靠近; 濒临; 切; 亲
打算做;有意做
v. 俘虏,占领; 引起(注意、想象、兴趣); 拍摄; 表现,体现(感情、气氛)
(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste
[weɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
n. 表演; 表现,业绩,性能; 执行,做; 麻烦事
adj. 性能卓越的
公开地,当众; 大庭广众; 桌面儿上
主管;掌管
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache.
(2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches.
(3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache
[məˈstɑːʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
取笑别人
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
adj. 沉思的; 体贴的; 缜密思考过的,深思熟虑的
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
(2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.
(3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother
[ˈbɒðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
要求电梯
除此之外,另外
n. 事件; 活动; 比赛项目
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum
[ˈvækjuːm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
不辛苦,无收获
n. 地点,位置; (电影的)外景拍摄地; 定位
搜索;查找
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 内疚的; 有罪的
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
问题的答案
科幻小说
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything.
(2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with
[bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 机会; 时机
收到...的来信
追溯到
受…欢迎
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential
[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 劳动,工作; 分娩; 英国工党
v. 努力做; 劳动; 艰苦地做; 吃力前行
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
帮帮忙
n. 改善; 改进之处; 改善的事物
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe
[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
n. 到达; 到达者/物; 引进; 采用; 推行; 上任; 送到; 出现; 到来; 发生; 初到者; 出生; 新生儿
赚;获利;赚钱
adj. 许多
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard
[bɪəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 看到; 瞄准; 观察
n. 视力; 景象
n. 胡须,胡子
用…造成(用于原材料显而易见的场合)
v. 倾倒; 倒(饮料等); 倾泻; 倾盆而下; 蜂拥; 源源而来
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald
[bɔːld]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 情况; 地理位置; 职业
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
adj. 本地的,地方的; 局部的
n. 本地人; (常去的)邻近小酒馆; (工会)地方分会; (沿线每站都停的)公共汽车,火车
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team.
(2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.
(3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select
[sɪˈlekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
n. 庆典; 庆祝; 赞扬
adj. 肯定的; 无疑的; 轻微的; 某个,某些,某位
pron. 某些(不提及人或事物的名称时用)
adj. 合理的,公道的; 明智的; 不少的; 过得去的
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[ɪkˈspleɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 雕刻作品; 雕刻艺术
adj. 时髦的,赶时髦的,追随时髦的
n. 时髦人物,赶时髦的人; 领导时尚的人
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
adj. 传统的,习俗的,惯例的; 守旧的
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up
[brɪŋ ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 明智的; 合理的; 实用的; 可意识到的
v. 拒绝; 回绝
n. 垃圾,废弃物
养育,抚养
n. 收据; 接收; 收入
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out
[weə(r) aʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
领工资
n. 理由; 论据; 讨论,辩论; 异议; 争论
n. [计]参数,更多的表示实参,在部分翻译中被叫做引数
adv. 替代; 反而
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion.
(2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot
[ˈpɔlkə dɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 遮盖; 覆盖; 撒上; 包括; 涉及; 处理; 行走; 掩护; 敷衍; 给…保险; 报道; 足以支付; 包庇; 顶替,替补; 采取预防行动; 翻唱
n. 掩护,保护; 躲避处,避难所; 保险; 覆盖物; 床罩; 掩饰; 自然植被; 遮盖; 替补; 代劳
v. 担保; 提供(产品)保修单; 确保; 承诺对…负法律责任
n. 保证; 保修单; 起保证的事物; 担保金
n. 圆点花样的布料
与...相关;涉及;谈到
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