PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything.
(2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with
[bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
受…欢迎
在我去的路上
n. 毕业文凭; 文凭课程
科幻小说
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.
(2) Your pullover is on back to front.
(3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover
[ˈpʊləʊvə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 相当; 有点儿; 更确切地说; 反而
int. 当然!的确!
n. 套衫
n. 距离; 遥远,久远; 疏远; 远方; 冷淡
adj. 远程的
v. 使疏远
adj. 典型的; 特有的; 一贯的,平常的
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out
[weə(r) aʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 称赞; (对上帝)称颂
n. 称赞; (对上帝)敬拜
v. 推迟; 耽误; 磨蹭; 使迟到
n. 延期; 耽误
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
动画片,美术片
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece
[niːs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 恐惧; 担心; 担忧; 可能性
v. 害怕; 担心; (替…)担心
v. 认为,考虑; 体谅,顾及; 端详
n. 外甥女; 侄女
adv. 几乎不; 几乎没有; 很难; 刚刚; 并不
(1) to travel on/by public transport
(2) Most of us use public transport to get to work.
(3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport
[ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 需要; 要求,规定
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
n. 收入; 所得 ; 收益
到达; 来到; 达成; 获得
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle
[ˌriːˈsaɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 害怕,担忧; 怖
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
n. 发展; 成长; 研制; 开发; 发展阶段; 新进展; 新建住宅区
适合某人做某件事
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged.
(2) ...middleaged, married businessmen.
(3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged
[ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 检验,校验; 结账; 借阅
adj. 有压力的
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
v. 禁止; 妨碍
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team.
(2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.
(3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select
[sɪˈlekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
集中;特别关注
v. 击败; 使困惑; 使失败; 否决; 难倒; 失利
n. 失败; 战败; 击败
v. 毁坏; 破坏; 使破产
n. 毁坏; 破产; 祸根; 废墟,残余部分
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache.
(2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches.
(3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache
[məˈstɑːʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (儿童或年轻人在某人家玩乐并过夜的)聚会; 在外过夜
取笑别人
v. 出版,刊登; 发表; 公布
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.
(2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it.
(3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do
[mi:n tu: du:]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 引起; 生产; 生长; 造出; 出示; 栽培; 制作(电影等)
n. 农产品
公开地,当众; 大庭广众; 桌面儿上
值得做;物有所值
打算做;有意做
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential
[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
n. (选)票; 投票(总数),表决,选举; 投票/选举权
v. 投票,表决,选举; 公认; 提议
n. (事件或活动的)发生地; 举办地点; 场地
adj. 必要的; 必然的
n. 必需品
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect
[prəˈtekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
科学实验室
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
vt.& vi. (使)移动; 搅拌; (使)行动; (使)微动
vt. 使打起精神; 使奋起; 叫醒; 唤起
vi. 苏醒; 奋起; 传播; 发生
n. 搅动; 骚乱; 激动; 微动
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up
[brɪŋ ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
通过…获益; 受益; 得力; 受用
adv. 在下面,在底下; 在下面,在下层
prep. 在…之下; 在下面; 在…下面; 在…领导或控制下
n. 下部,底部
养育,抚养
v. 申请; 应用; 适用; 涂,敷; 有关,涉及; 努力; 使全神贯注于; 按,踩
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar
[ˈkɒlə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
n. 庆典; 庆祝; 赞扬
n. 质量; 特性; 素质; 优质
adj. 优质的; 棒极了; 内容严肃的(报纸)
n. 知识竞赛; 小测验
v. 询问,盘问
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion.
(2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot
[ˈpɔlkə dɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 圆点花样的布料
摆脱,除去
n. 行李; (思想)包袱; 偏见
n. 禁令,禁律; 〈美〉禁酒,[美史]禁酒时期; [法]诉讼中止令
(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread
[spred]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
失去对…的兴趣; 爆炸,开火; (电器设备)停止运转; 进行,进展; 变质,腐败
n. 塑料; 塑料学; 信用卡
adj. 塑料的; 不自然的; 可塑的; 做作的
adj. 全面的; 总体的
adv. 全部; 总体上
n. 外套; 工装服
Mediterranean
[ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 责任,义务; 职责; 过失
adj. 古老的; 古董的
n. 古物; 古董; 古玩
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
多达; 直到; 在于…; 能胜任
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
想做的事
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
n. 庄稼,作物; 收成; 一群,一些; 短发
v. 有收成; 收割; 啃吃(草等); 剪短,剪裁
n. 收据; 接收; 收入
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
(2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.
(3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother
[ˈbɒðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 有规律地; 经常; 均匀地
一群人
n. 记录,记载; 唱片; (体育运动或活动的)纪录; 履历; 案底
v. 记录;记载; 录制; 标明,显示
adj. 创纪录的
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence
[fens]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 大约的; 近似的; 粗略的
v. 近似于; 近似计算
adj. 专业的; 职业的; 非业余的
n. 专业人士; 内行
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
adj. 非常感兴趣的,热心的
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation.
(2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults.
(3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 课程,讲座; 航向; 方针; 行为方式; 进程; 疗程; 一道菜; 高尔夫球; 比赛场地; 泳道; 江河流向; 河道; 层
v. 快速流动
adj. 积极的; 忙碌的,活跃的; 起作用的; 主动语态的; 起化学反应的
n. 主动语态
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
v. 打败; 控制; 难倒; 突破,胜过; 逃避; 击打; 作节奏运动; 踩出(道路)
n. 有节奏的跳动; 敲击; 节奏,节拍; 辖区
adj. 累坏的
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip
[tɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
突然大哭; 流泪; 夺眶而出
v. 离开; 放弃,离任; 停止,戒掉; 退出(程序)
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
(尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于,到头来
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
致力于某事
既然那样;假使那样的话
n. 大气层; 空气; 氛围,环境; 魅力
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise
[rɪˈvaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 奖,奖赏; 报酬,薪水; 加薪; 授予; (赔偿)裁定额
v. 授予; 奖励; 裁定
adj. 重要的; 严重的; 大音阶的; 主修的
n. 少校; 主修课程; 主修…的学生; 大型企业; 大联盟
v. 主修
n. 势力; 影响; 有影响的人/事物
v. 影响; 支配
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe
[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]
📢 UK 📢 US
镇定,冷静下来
n. 现实; 事实
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
使(自己)关心…
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald
[bɔːld]
📢 UK 📢 US
习惯于
n. 主题,中心思想; 主旋律,主题曲
安排
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[ɪkˈspleɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
v. 赞成,同意; 批准,通过
v. 确保; 担保
追溯到
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison
[ˈprɪzn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 混淆,使困惑; 搅乱,难以理解
n. 状况; 环境,处境; 条件,条款; 健康状况; 疾病
v. 训练; 使习惯于; 使适应; 影响; 保养
n. 监狱,看守所
(与此)相反, 正相反; 反倒; 反而
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern
[ˈpætn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 保龄球运动; 滚木球戏
v. 打保龄球(bowl的现在分词)
v. 确信
v. 去拿; 卖得; 售得; 去取
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
(1) He likes to cook in the open air.
(2) He is now taking a walk in the open air.
(3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air
[in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
露天;在户外
adj. 普通的; 平庸的
n. 牙膏
v. 假装; 扮作; 自诩
adj. 假装的
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum
[ˈvækjuːm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 自由; 放肆的行为
atheletic
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
n. 批评家( critic的名词复数 ); 评论员; 批评者; 挑剔的人
(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste
[weɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
应该;应当
v. 假定,设想; (根据所知)认为,推断; (婉转表达)我看,要不
情不自禁
(1) There's no need to wait in all day.
(2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually.
(3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
没必要去…
n. 形象; 声誉; 画像; 雕像; 塑像; 映像; 意象
v. 装满; 占满; 使遍及; 充满; 满足; 担任; 消磨时间; 使吃饱; 供货
n. 足够…的量; 喝足的量
v. 组织; 安排; 规划; 建立组织
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail
[dʒeɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不可思议的; 惊人的; 难以置信的; 未必可能的
v. 取消,终止; 废除,注销
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior
[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
v. 表现; 举止得体; 作出反应
就我而言
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsiːkwəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 资格,授权; 条件,限制; 合格证书
因为,由于; 基于
v. 理解,意识到; 获得; 实现; 发生; 变卖
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard
[bɪəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 胡须,胡子
v. 离开,出发; 去世; 离职
n. 便宜货; 交易,协议
v. 商谈; 讨价还价
n. 布料; 原料; 材料; 素材; 节目
adj. 物质的; 重要的; 直接相关的
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew
[ˈnefjuː]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 侄子,外甥
n. 球门; 进球得分; 目标
n. 困惑; 混淆; 尴尬; 混乱局面
adj. 令人赞叹的; 给人深刻印象的
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother.
(2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word.
(3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
不麻烦
报名参加
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
n. 冒险; 奇遇; 冒险精神
v. 去某地探险
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior
[ˈsiːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 陈列,展示; 显示; 显露
n. 展览; 表演; (特性、情感或能力的)表现; (计算机屏幕上的)显示,显像
adj. 遥远的,久远的; 远亲的; 冷淡的; 恍惚的
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
放弃;投降
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