PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out
[weə(r) aʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 入口,通道; (使用或见到的)机会/权利
v. 访问,存取(计算机信息); 到达,进入,使用
在…岁时
屈服; 投降; 让步; 交
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior
[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 商业(化)的; 营利的; 商品化的; 商用的
n. 商业广告
n. 喷嚏; 喷嚏声
vi. 打喷嚏
v. 创造; 创建; 引起; 产生; 授予
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.
(2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it.
(3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do
[mi:n tu: du:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 行李; (思想)包袱; 偏见
atheletics
打算做;有意做
不辛苦,无收获
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged.
(2) ...middleaged, married businessmen.
(3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged
[ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd]
📢 UK 📢 US
包括做
向上看; 改善; 拜访(某人); 查找
在电视上
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother.
(2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word.
(3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 象征,代表; 标志; 符号,记号
裁短; 减少; 把…砍倒[割掉]; <非正>驳倒
不麻烦
v. 询问; 打听
(1) There's no need to wait in all day.
(2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually.
(3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
不麻烦
值得(做)
没必要去…
n. <鱼>金枪鱼(科),鲔鱼; 金枪鱼罐头; <植>金枪仙人掌
(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste
[weɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
adj. 科学(上)的; 细致严谨的
vt. 形成,造成; 产生物理反应; 产生(后代); 引起
和…取得联系; 接触; 接头
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up
[brɪŋ ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
受…欢迎
adj. 价值,值…钱; 值得; 拥有…价值的财产
n. 价值,意义,作用
养育,抚养
(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread
[spred]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 布料; 原料; 材料; 素材; 节目
adj. 物质的; 重要的; 直接相关的
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
n. 领袖; 领先者; 首席小提琴手; 指挥; 社评; 要闻; 胶卷引片; 引导带; 顶枝
[计]从…至…
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsiːkwəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 登记本; 音域; 语域; 调风口
v. 登记; 给…注册; 显示; 表示; 流露; 引起注意; 把…挂号邮寄
v. 执行; 起…作用; 演出; 表现(好 / 不好)
adj. 许多
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential
[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
(与此)相反, 正相反; 反倒; 反而
n. 事情; 事态; 关乎…的问题; 材料; 物质
v. 要紧; 有关系
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
n. 慈善机构(或组织); 赈济; 宽容,仁慈; 慈善事业
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard
[bɪəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
消磨时光
v. 接受,接纳; 同意,相信; 承认,承担; 忍受
n. 胡须,胡子
adj. 不允许的,被禁止的; 禁用的
v. 禁止( forbid的过去分词)
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache.
(2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches.
(3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache
[məˈstɑːʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 状况; 环境,处境; 条件,条款; 健康状况; 疾病
v. 训练; 使习惯于; 使适应; 影响; 保养
n. 亲笔签名; 亲笔稿; 手稿; 真迹石版复制品
vt. 在…上亲笔签名; 亲笔书写; 亲笔签字; 用石版术复制
v. 使遭危险; 危及
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
(2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.
(3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother
[ˈbɒðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
n. 运动; 活动; 调遣; 逐渐变化; 进步; 增减; 乐章; 机件
解题
安排
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything.
(2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with
[bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 最后,终于
受…欢迎
取得进步
adv. 相当; 有点儿; 更确切地说; 反而
int. 当然!的确!
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle
[ˌriːˈsaɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 大约的; 近似的; 粗略的
v. 近似于; 近似计算
报名参加
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
n. 小说; 虚构的事; 杜撰
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece
[niːs]
📢 UK 📢 US
此刻,目前,眼下
v. 遮盖; 覆盖; 撒上; 包括; 涉及; 处理; 行走; 掩护; 敷衍; 给…保险; 报道; 足以支付; 包庇; 顶替,替补; 采取预防行动; 翻唱
n. 掩护,保护; 躲避处,避难所; 保险; 覆盖物; 床罩; 掩饰; 自然植被; 遮盖; 替补; 代劳
v. 竞争; 参加比赛
n. 外甥女; 侄女
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail
[dʒeɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不可思议的; 惊人的; 难以置信的; 未必可能的
n. 外卖餐馆,外卖食品
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern
[ˈpætn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 了解; 理解; 互相理解; 协议; 领会
adj. 善解人意的
adv. 确实; 实际上; 究竟
确保;设法保证
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald
[bɔːld]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 沉思的; 体贴的; 缜密思考过的,深思熟虑的
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
v. 禁止; 阻止
adj. 关心的; 有同情心的
vt. 关心(care的现在分词)
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip
[tɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有才能的,有才干的; 能干的
打算(做)…,想要(做)…
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
以谋生为生
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team.
(2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.
(3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select
[sɪˈlekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
adj. 令人赞叹的; 给人深刻印象的
adj. 现在的,目前的; 现在时的; 出席的,在场的; 包含于…的
n. 现在; 礼物
adj. 文静的; 温和的; 轻柔的; 平缓的
Mediterranean
[ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
adj. 充满活力的; 活泼的; 充满趣味的
n. 讨论; 论述
v. 扣牢; 关紧; 使牢固; 系上; 抓牢; 盯住
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.
(2) Your pullover is on back to front.
(3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover
[ˈpʊləʊvə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 运动员; 田径运动员; 运动健儿; 身强力壮的人
n. 谋杀; 困难的事
v. 谋杀; 毁坏; 打垮
v. (有…)重; 称重量; 权衡,斟酌; 使烦恼/忧虑; 对…有影响; 起(锚)
n. 套衫
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew
[ˈnefjuː]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 侄子,外甥
n. 潜艇; 海底生物
adj. 水下的,海底的
adj. 可继续的,可续订的; 可更新的; 可再生的; 可翻新的
n. 可再生资源
n. 自动扶梯
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe
[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]
📢 UK 📢 US
安排做某事
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
n. 疾病; 某种具体疾病; 不健康
adj. 聪慧的; 有才智的; 智能的
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence
[fens]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 积极乐观的; 建设性的; 拥护的; 正面的; 明确的; 有把握的; 阳性的; 完全的; 大于零的; 带正电的
n. 讲座; 教训
v. 作演讲; 训诫
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
n. 阳台; 楼座
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[ɪkˈspleɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (政务)委员会,地方议会; 委员; 会议
adj. (房屋或公寓)地方政府出租的
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
adj. 全面的; 总体的
adv. 全部; 总体上
n. 外套; 工装服
adj. 电子的; 电子设备的
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar
[ˈkɒlə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 实际的; 务实的; 可行的; 有用的; 明智的; 心灵手巧的; 实际上的
n. 实验课
n. 抢劫案; 明抢; 敲竹杠; 明目张胆地索取高价
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison
[ˈprɪzn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 令人疼痛的; 令人痛苦的; 不愉快的
adj. 惭愧的; 羞耻的
n. 监狱,看守所
n. 解决办法; 溶解; 答案
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior
[ˈsiːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 人造喷泉,喷泉水; 泉源; 液体贮存器,汽水桶,冷饮柜; 源头,来源
n. 新闻记者
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation.
(2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults.
(3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
v. 努力,尝试,企图
n. 努力,尝试,(杀人)企图
n. 授予; 提出…的方式; 颁奖仪式; 介绍; 表演; 胎儿产式
n. 托婴服务
v. 临时受雇代外出的父母照料小孩( babysit的现在分词 )
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
n. 活动; 企业; 手术; 使用; 运算; 运行; 军事行动
有人很熟悉某件事
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
(1) He likes to cook in the open air.
(2) He is now taking a walk in the open air.
(3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air
[in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
想要做;想要做某事
露天;在户外
把…放置一旁; 不理会; 取消; 留出
v. 营救,救助
n. 营救(行动)
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
n. 名人,明星; 名声
adv. 至少
无论如何,反正
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion.
(2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot
[ˈpɔlkə dɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
没必要去…
除...以外
v. 支持; 帮助,资助; 养活,维持; 支撑; 证实
n. 支持; 帮助; 支撑(物); 证据
n. 圆点花样的布料
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum
[ˈvækjuːm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
v. 雇用,临时雇佣; 租用
n. 租赁; 新雇员
与某人[观点]一致, 同意[赞同]某人的意见; 与…相符, 与…一致; (气候、食物等)适合于; 相合
adj. 各种各样的; 千差万别的
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect
[prəˈtekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
实际上,其实; 实则; 事实上; 说起来
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
n. 情景喜剧
(1) to travel on/by public transport
(2) Most of us use public transport to get to work.
(3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport
[ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 羞耻,惭愧; 耻辱; 让人遗憾的事
v. 使羞愧/惭愧; 使丢脸
int. (表示同情或喜爱)太遗憾了,好极了
一直以来
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
n. 风俗; 个人习惯; 惠顾
adj. 定做的
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise
[rɪˈvaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 资格,授权; 条件,限制; 合格证书
v. 打败; 控制; 难倒; 突破,胜过; 逃避; 击打; 作节奏运动; 踩出(道路)
n. 有节奏的跳动; 敲击; 节奏,节拍; 辖区
adj. 累坏的
冻得极冷
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
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