PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) to travel on/by public transport
(2) Most of us use public transport to get to work.
(3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport
[ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
对你有好处
atheletic
安排做某事
(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste
[weɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 国籍; (构成国家一部分的)民族
n. 车费,票价; 餐点; 出租车乘客
v. 进展,成功
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
n. 讲座; 教训
v. 作演讲; 训诫
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out
[weə(r) aʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
以谋生为生
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
adv. 无疑; 当然
n. 慈善机构(或组织); 赈济; 宽容,仁慈; 慈善事业
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise
[rɪˈvaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
有人很熟悉某件事
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
n. 信号; 红绿灯
v. 发信号; 示意
adj. 重大的
adv. 的确,事实上; (口语)说实在的
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential
[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
v. 在…探险; 探讨; 勘探; 摸索
n. 了解; 理解; 互相理解; 协议; 领会
adj. 善解人意的
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged.
(2) ...middleaged, married businessmen.
(3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged
[ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd]
📢 UK 📢 US
应该;应当
当然,自然; 敢情; 自是; 理当
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
n. 统治; 控制(力); 克制; 管理; 限制; 控制按钮; 检查站/人员; 对照标准
v. 指挥; 控制; 限定; 限制; 阻止蔓延; 抑制
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up
[brɪŋ ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 安排; 筹划; 布置; 商定; 协议; 整理; 改编乐曲
n. 行为; 态度; 行为方式; 运动方式; 性能
养育,抚养
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior
[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
adj. 商业(化)的; 营利的; 商品化的; 商用的
n. 商业广告
v. 改进; 提高; 康复; 超过
v. 推迟; 耽误; 磨蹭; 使迟到
n. 延期; 耽误
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation.
(2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults.
(3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
继续做,坚持干
advertisment
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
n. 名人,明星; 名声
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything.
(2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with
[bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
与某人断交
n. 支付,付款; 款项; 报答
受…欢迎
adj. 古老的; 古董的
n. 古物; 古董; 古玩
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece
[niːs]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 击败; 使困惑; 使失败; 否决; 难倒; 失利
n. 失败; 战败; 击败
n. 指示; 教学; 用法说明; 计算机指令
adj. 说明用法的
n. 〈英口〉同“advertisement”
n. 外甥女; 侄女
(1) He likes to cook in the open air.
(2) He is now taking a walk in the open air.
(3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air
[in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 打碎; 撞击; 猛击; 扣球
n. 打碎; 撞车; 扣球; 十分走红的歌曲
v. 称赞; (对上帝)称颂
n. 称赞; (对上帝)敬拜
露天;在户外
n. 协会,联盟; 关系; 联系,联想; 因果关系
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle
[ˌriːˈsaɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 用完; 耗尽; 从…跑出
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
分成,分为
弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白
(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread
[spred]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
n. 讨论; 论述
n. 自动扶梯
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew
[ˈnefjuː]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 侄子,外甥
体育项目
(把…)关掉; 完成; 解雇; 转向
到目前为止,迄今为止
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison
[ˈprɪzn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 监狱,看守所
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
adv. 最后,终于
adj. 科学(上)的; 细致严谨的
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.
(2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it.
(3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do
[mi:n tu: du:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 组织(工作); 安排,编排; 条理
知道; 同意; 得悉; 因…受到报偿或惩罚
打算做;有意做
集中;特别关注
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald
[bɔːld]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
n. 态度,看法; 姿势; 我行我素的作风
n. 专题讨论会; 正式商谈; 体育协会
adj. 合理的,公道的; 明智的; 不少的; 过得去的
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache.
(2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches.
(3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache
[məˈstɑːʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 在/去国外; 广为流传地
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
有时, 间或
不再
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail
[dʒeɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 肯定的; 无疑的; 轻微的; 某个,某些,某位
pron. 某些(不提及人或事物的名称时用)
n. 现在,目前; 目今; 现今
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
adj. 著名的; 众所周知的
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect
[prəˈtekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
vt.& vi. (使)移动; 搅拌; (使)行动; (使)微动
vt. 使打起精神; 使奋起; 叫醒; 唤起
vi. 苏醒; 奋起; 传播; 发生
n. 搅动; 骚乱; 激动; 微动
n. 收入; 所得 ; 收益
在我去的路上
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip
[tɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
就地,当地
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
v. 提供; 表示愿意; 献祭
n. 建议; 提供; 出价; 减价
利用;欺骗;占…的便宜
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
(2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.
(3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother
[ˈbɒðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 浪漫(主义)的,有情调的; 爱情的; 多情的; 空想的
n. 浪漫的人; 浪漫主义作家/音乐家/艺术家
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
n. 技术; 技能
n. 通告,声明; 宣布,公布; 启事
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe
[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 完全的,完整的; 包含; 齐全的,全部的; 完成的; 全能的
v. 使齐全; 结束; 完成; 填写(表格等)
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
v. 胜任,相等,合适; 媲; 匹; 仵
n. 地区,行政区域; (首都以外的)各地区; 身体部位
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion.
(2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot
[ˈpɔlkə dɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
v. 认为,考虑; 体谅,顾及; 端详
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
n. 圆点花样的布料
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern
[ˈpætn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
v. 查明; 测定; 准确算出; 决定; 敲定,安排; 下决心
v. 居住; 生存,活着; 生活; 以…为生; 留存,铭记; 恪守(信念等)
adj. 活的; 现场直播的; 通电的; 仍可爆炸的
在我的闲暇时间
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence
[fens]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 面试; 采访; 面谈
v. 对…进行面试; 采访; 面谈
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
n. 对手; 反对者; 敌手
n. (儿童或年轻人在某人家玩乐并过夜的)聚会; 在外过夜
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[ɪkˈspleɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
缺; 缺少; 缺乏; 悭
喜爱,热衷于
n. 奥运会
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
Mediterranean
[ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 仔细检查; 检查身体; 审查; 考核; 法庭询问
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
v. 确保; 担保
adj. 华丽的,艳丽的; 极好的,称心的; 美丽动人的,光彩夺目的; 令人愉快的,令人享受的
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsiːkwəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 执行; 起…作用; 演出; 表现(好 / 不好)
adj. 有压力的
v. 看来,好像; 出现; 出演; 起源,首次使用; 出版,广播; 演出; 抵达; 出庭
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar
[ˈkɒlə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
跟随;到达;进步;赶快
n. (选)票; 投票(总数),表决,选举; 投票/选举权
v. 投票,表决,选举; 公认; 提议
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
n. 评审,检查; 评论; 回顾; 检阅; 复习课
v. 审核,复查; 回顾,反思; 评论; 检阅(部队); 复习
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard
[bɪəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 胡须,胡子
我想是的(不情愿地表示同意)
n. 一段时间; 阶段; 时期; 课; 月经; 句号
adj. 具有每个时代特征的
adv. 到此为止
n. 交谈,谈话
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team.
(2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.
(3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select
[sɪˈlekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 扣牢; 关紧; 使牢固; 系上; 抓牢; 盯住
v. 批评,指责; 评价,批判
adv. 有希望地; 有前途地; 抱有希望地
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
📢 UK 📢 US
锻炼;计算出;解决
避免做某事;逃避…
adj. 最小的; (数量)极少的
adv. 最低
n. 最小值; 极小量
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.
(2) Your pullover is on back to front.
(3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover
[ˈpʊləʊvə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
除了…外; 此外
n. 套衫
adj. 旧的,二手的; 用过的; 间接得来的; (学说等)不是独创的
n. 疾病; 某种具体疾病; 不健康
(1) There's no need to wait in all day.
(2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually.
(3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
没必要去…
n. 专科院校; 研究院,学会; (美国)私立中学
n. 海关; 关税
adj. 进出口的
<口>给迷住,对…深感兴趣,深深卷入
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 表演; 表现,业绩,性能; 执行,做; 麻烦事
adj. 性能卓越的
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
n. 事件; 活动; 比赛项目
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum
[ˈvækjuːm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
n. 尊敬; 重视; 方面
v. 尊重,仰慕; 遵守
v. 谈及; 提到; 提名
n. 提及; 提名表扬
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior
[ˈsiːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
实际上,其实; 实则; 事实上; 说起来
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
v. 推荐; 介绍; 劝告,建议; 使受欢迎
今后,将来; 日后
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother.
(2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word.
(3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不允许的,被禁止的; 禁用的
v. 禁止( forbid的过去分词)
平安地,安静地
v. 打翻,弄翻; 打乱,打搅
adj. 难过的; 失望的; 沮丧的; (肠胃)不舒服的
不麻烦
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