PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) There's no need to wait in all day.
(2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually.
(3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to
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adj. 关心的; 有同情心的
vt. 关心(care的现在分词)
集中精力于
n. 鲑鱼; 鲑鱼肉; 大马哈鱼; 三文鱼; 橙红色
没必要去…
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsiːkwəns]
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n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
adj. 各种各样的; 千差万别的
adj. 惊愕的,受震惊的
v. 使…震惊( shock的过去式和过去分词 ); 使受电击; 使…感到厌恶[恐惧]
深夜不睡; 熬夜
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle
[ˌriːˈsaɪkl]
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向上生长; 长大; 成熟; 出现
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
adj. 严重的; 令人担忧的; 重要的; 严肃的; 认真的; 庄重的; 大量的
开玩笑; 打哈哈
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[ɪkˈspleɪn]
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n. 食谱; 秘诀; 原因
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
今后,将来; 日后
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
(1) to travel on/by public transport
(2) Most of us use public transport to get to work.
(3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport
[ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t]
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n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
adj. 有效的; 实际的; 起作用的
n. 禁令,禁律; 〈美〉禁酒,[美史]禁酒时期; [法]诉讼中止令
adj. 和平的; 平和的; 宁静的; 寻求和平的
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip
[tɪp]
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v. 导致,引起
n. 原因; 理由; 事业; 诉讼案
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
adv. 偶尔; 偶然; 有时候
首先,起初
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged.
(2) ...middleaged, married businessmen.
(3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged
[ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd]
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v. 损坏; 伤害
n. 损坏; 伤害; 不良影响; 损害赔偿金
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
n. 谋杀; 困难的事
v. 谋杀; 毁坏; 打垮
n. 活动; 企业; 手术; 使用; 运算; 运行; 军事行动
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail
[dʒeɪl]
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n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
adj. 专业的; 职业的; 非业余的
n. 专业人士; 内行
<美,俗>大量,许多
打算做;有意做
(1) He likes to cook in the open air.
(2) He is now taking a walk in the open air.
(3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air
[in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)]
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v. 引起; 生产; 生长; 造出; 出示; 栽培; 制作(电影等)
n. 农产品
露天;在户外
v. 担保; 提供(产品)保修单; 确保; 承诺对…负法律责任
n. 保证; 保修单; 起保证的事物; 担保金
依靠,依赖
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything.
(2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with
[bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið]
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n. 废弃物,垃圾; 杂乱的一堆; 一窝幼崽; 猫砂; 褥草; 轿子
v. 使凌乱; 乱扔; (猫狗)产仔
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
adv. 这样
受…欢迎
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up
[brɪŋ ʌp]
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过去是
n. 路; (公共汽车和列车等的)常规路线; 航线; 渠道,途径
vt. 按某路线发送; 给…规定路线[次序,程序]
养育,抚养
报名
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team.
(2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.
(3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select
[sɪˈlekt]
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v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
adj. (感到)温暖舒适的; 愉快的,亲切的; 轻易得到的
n. (茶壶)保暖罩
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
向上看; 改善; 拜访(某人); 查找
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential
[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
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n. 托婴服务
v. 临时受雇代外出的父母照料小孩( babysit的现在分词 )
adj. 内疚的; 有罪的
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
n. 生物,动物; (具有某种特征的)人; 傀儡
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache.
(2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches.
(3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache
[məˈstɑːʃ]
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乐于; 甘于; 肯; 甘
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
adj. 肯定的; 无疑的; 轻微的; 某个,某些,某位
pron. 某些(不提及人或事物的名称时用)
v. 装有; 包含; 遏制; 控制; 克制
(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread
[spred]
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prep. 在…下面; 在…背后; 比不上
令我惊讶的是
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
拿起; 提起; 捡起; 取走; 学会; (身体)恢复,好转
(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior
[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]
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v. 击败; 使困惑; 使失败; 否决; 难倒; 失利
n. 失败; 战败; 击败
n. 主人; 东道主; 节目主持人; 主机; 寄主; 大量; 祭品; 圣体
v. 作为主人组织; 主办活动; 主持; 存储网站
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
n. 地区,行政区域; (首都以外的)各地区; 身体部位
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
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adj. 著名的; 众所周知的
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
…的数目
adj. 特定的; 特殊的; 格外的; 挑剔的
n. 细节; 详细资料
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
(2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.
(3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother
[ˈbɒðə(r)]
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度假区
n. 建筑师; 设计师; 规划者; 发起者; 创立者
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
n. 精力,力气; 毅力; 努力; 能量
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother.
(2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word.
(3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother
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n. 距离; 遥远,久远; 疏远; 远方; 冷淡
adj. 远程的
v. 使疏远
不麻烦
结果是; 关掉; 制造; 出席; 最终成为;最终发现; 出来,出动;到场
adj. 充满活力的; 活泼的; 充满趣味的
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.
(2) Your pullover is on back to front.
(3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover
[ˈpʊləʊvə(r)]
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n. 套衫
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
n. 健康; 适当,适合; 合情理
adj. 沉思的; 体贴的; 缜密思考过的,深思熟虑的
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar
[ˈkɒlə(r)]
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adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
n. 火腿; (旧时的)小镇,村庄; 大腿后部; 拙劣演员(尤指表演过火者)
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out
[weə(r) aʊt]
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adv. 主要地; 大多
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
n. 隧道,地道
v. 挖隧道,挖地道
adj. 时髦的,赶时髦的,追随时髦的
n. 时髦人物,赶时髦的人; 领导时尚的人
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern
[ˈpætn]
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vt.& vi. (使)移动; 搅拌; (使)行动; (使)微动
vt. 使打起精神; 使奋起; 叫醒; 唤起
vi. 苏醒; 奋起; 传播; 发生
n. 搅动; 骚乱; 激动; 微动
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
adj. 复杂的; 难处理的
n. 行李
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece
[niːs]
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v. (使)连接/接通; 把…联系起来; 联运; (使)换乘; 产生共鸣
自拍照(尤指那些自拍后上传到社交网站的照片)
adj. 简单的; 单纯的; 朴素的
n. 外甥女; 侄女
Mediterranean
[ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən]
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n. 表达,交际; 通信(系统); 消息
n. 发展; 成长; 研制; 开发; 发展阶段; 新进展; 新建住宅区
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
n. 线索,迹象; 提示,注意事项; 暗示; 微量
vt. 暗示
vi. 暗示,提示
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison
[ˈprɪzn]
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n. 改善; 改进之处; 改善的事物
n. 困惑; 混淆; 尴尬; 混乱局面
n. 监狱,看守所
v. 预言; 预测
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence
[fens]
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n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
n. 质量; 特性; 素质; 优质
adj. 优质的; 棒极了; 内容严肃的(报纸)
n. 设施; 才能,天赋; 特色服务
其余的; 剩下的
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect
[prəˈtekt]
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安排
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
adj. 全部时间的; 全日制的; 专职的,专任的
v. 使敬佩; 给…深刻印象; 使铭记; 使…意识到; 给…留下…印象
(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste
[weɪst]
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n. 努力; 吃力; 有组织的行动; 费力的事
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
v. 称赞; (对上帝)称颂
n. 称赞; (对上帝)敬拜
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum
[ˈvækjuːm]
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adj. 有压力的
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
n. 预报
v. 预测
一般来说
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard
[bɪəd]
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adv. 再者; 此外; 而且; 同时
n. 胡须,胡子
v. 获得; 受益; 增加; 走得太快; 到达
n. 增加; 好处; 利润
n. 法官; 裁判员; 鉴定家
v. 担任裁判; 判断; 估计; 评价; 审判
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior
[ˈsiːniə(r)]
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adj. 身体的; 物质的; 符合自然规律的; 外部的; 物理学的; 喜欢动手动脚的; 肉体的; 粗暴的
n. 体格检查
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
公开地,当众; 大庭广众; 桌面儿上
n. 意大利面条; [电]漆布绝缘管
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew
[ˈnefjuː]
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n. 侄子,外甥
n. 小屋; 棚屋; 临时营房; 牢房
adj. 有价值的; 宝贵的; 贵重的,值钱的
在电视上
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.
(2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it.
(3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do
[mi:n tu: du:]
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我想是的(不情愿地表示同意)
n. 资格,授权; 条件,限制; 合格证书
打算做;有意做
adj. 基础的,根本的; 最初级的,起码的; 碱性的
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation.
(2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults.
(3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults
[]
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n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
adj. 唯一的; 独特的; 特有的
v. 承认; 招供; 准许…进入; 接纳; 收治
n. 小溪; 气流; 一连串; 班
v. 按能力分班; 飘动; 流出
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe
[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]
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v. 强烈要求; 需要
n. 要求; 所需之物; 需求
adj. 合理的,公道的; 明智的; 不少的; 过得去的
不再
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion.
(2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot
[ˈpɔlkə dɔt]
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n. 洗衣物; 洗衣店,洗衣房; 要(或正在)洗的衣物,刚洗好的衣物
n. 圆点花样的布料
v. 上升; 提高,增长; 起床,站起来; 反抗; 耸立; 凸起; 脸红; 起源; 发酵; 散会; 复活
n. 上升; 增加; 加薪; 兴起; 上坡,小山
要求电梯
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald
[bɔːld]
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adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
n. 长度; 篇幅; 时间的长短; 有…长度的; 一节; 池长; 艇位; 马位
v. 退休; 退出,离开; 退庭; 睡觉; 出局; 撤退
v. 毁坏; 破坏; 使破产
n. 毁坏; 破产; 祸根; 废墟,残余部分
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
v. 劝说; 使信服
adv. 确定; 明显地; 明确地
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
传递; 去世; 前进; 对…发表(意见)
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise
[rɪˈvaɪz]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
v. 鼓励; 使有希望; 劝说; 促进
n. 拉手; 把手; 有柄的; 方法
v. 应付; 处理; 使用; 驾驶; 拿; 买,卖
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