PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.
(2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it.
(3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do
[mi:n tu: du:]
📢 UK 📢 US
打算做;有意做
adj. 典型的; 特有的; 一贯的,平常的
adj. 电子的; 电子设备的
adj. 不允许的,被禁止的; 禁用的
v. 禁止( forbid的过去分词)
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.
(2) Your pullover is on back to front.
(3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover
[ˈpʊləʊvə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 完全地,彻底地; (用于强调)确实地,绝对地
n. 套衫
n. 登记本; 音域; 语域; 调风口
v. 登记; 给…注册; 显示; 表示; 流露; 引起注意; 把…挂号邮寄
n. 级别; 程度; 度,度数; 学位; 学位课程
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged.
(2) ...middleaged, married businessmen.
(3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged
[ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd]
📢 UK 📢 US
逃避; 逃出; 从…漏出; 发出
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
v. 倾倒; 倒(饮料等); 倾泻; 倾盆而下; 蜂拥; 源源而来
n. 间隔; 幕间休息; (数学)区间
(1) He likes to cook in the open air.
(2) He is now taking a walk in the open air.
(3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air
[in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
退款
露天;在户外
n. 食谱; 秘诀; 原因
其余的; 剩下的
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern
[ˈpætn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 稀少的,罕见的; 珍贵的; 半熟的; 极好的
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白
v. 退休; 退出,离开; 退庭; 睡觉; 出局; 撤退
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential
[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
此刻,目前,眼下
继续做,坚持干
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
一般来说
(1) to travel on/by public transport
(2) Most of us use public transport to get to work.
(3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport
[ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
n. 人造喷泉,喷泉水; 泉源; 液体贮存器,汽水桶,冷饮柜; 源头,来源
adv. 再者; 此外; 而且; 同时
n. 肌肉; 力量; 权威,权力
(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste
[weɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
尽最大努力; 肆力
的确,一定会
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
v. 实现,达到; 完成; 成功
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe
[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 使抑郁; 使萧条; 按下; 减少
领工资
所以;结果(是)
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread
[spred]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 德国(人)的; 德语的
n. 德国人; 德语
例如, 譬如; 拿 ... 来说
不麻烦
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation.
(2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults.
(3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
消磨时光
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
n. 外甥女; 侄女
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不可思议的; 惊人的; 难以置信的; 未必可能的
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
adj. 焦虑的,担心的; 紧张的; 渴望的
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald
[bɔːld]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
adj. 有价值的; 宝贵的; 贵重的,值钱的
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
v. 申请; 应用; 适用; 涂,敷; 有关,涉及; 努力; 使全神贯注于; 按,踩
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard
[bɪəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 胡须,胡子
v. 需要; 要求,规定
v. 确信
vt. 实现; 了解,意识到; (所担心的事)发生; 以…价格卖出
vt.& vi. 变卖,赚得
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything.
(2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with
[bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 极有吸引力的; 迷人的
n. 两星期,十四天
n. 答复; 反应
受…欢迎
(1) There's no need to wait in all day.
(2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually.
(3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 象征,代表; 标志; 符号,记号
没必要去…
n. 潜艇; 海底生物
adj. 水下的,海底的
生产; 伸出; 出版; 扑灭
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip
[tɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
n. 侦探; 警探
adj. 侦探的; 破案的
adj. 有魅力的; 好看的; 吸引人的; 悦耳的
adj. 先进的; 高级的; 后期的; 年迈的
(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior
[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 选择; 选择权; 可选择的事物
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
adj. 明智的; 合理的; 实用的; 可意识到的
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise
[rɪˈvaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 表现; 举止得体; 作出反应
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
v. 执行; 起…作用; 演出; 表现(好 / 不好)
v. 组织; 安排; 规划; 建立组织
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar
[ˈkɒlə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
度假区
脱掉; 起飞; (使)离开; 突然成功
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
adj. 单独的; 个人的; 独特的
n. 个人; 某种类型的人
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew
[ˈnefjuː]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 消失; 失踪; 灭绝
v. 离开; 放弃,离任; 停止,戒掉; 退出(程序)
n. 地址,位置; 网址; 演说
v. 写(收信人)姓名地址; 解决,处理; 演讲; 向…说话; 称呼
n. 侄子,外甥
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
adv. 稍微; 身材瘦小
安排
n. 香子兰,香草; 香子兰荚; 香子兰精,香草精
adj. 香草的; 香草味的; 相对没有新意的,普通的
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior
[ˈsiːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
收起来; 放好; 储存; 打消
与...相关;涉及;谈到
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out
[weə(r) aʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 便宜货; 交易,协议
v. 商谈; 讨价还价
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
phrase. 拿起; 占用,占据; 开始从事; 接受; 继续
n. 迹象; 招牌; 手势; 符号
v. 签字; 和…签约; 打手势
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect
[prəˈtekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 秘密,谜; 神秘,神秘的事物; 推理小说,推理剧; 常作 mysteries 秘技,秘诀
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
有人很熟悉某件事
n. 毕业文凭; 文凭课程
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up
[brɪŋ ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大陆; 欧洲大陆
adj. 勇于冒险的; 新奇的; 惊险的
n. 方法; 有条不紊
养育,抚养
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail
[dʒeɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 抱怨,发牢骚
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
自学
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece
[niːs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 功能; 函数; 因变量; 宴会
v. 工作; 发挥功能
发烧
n. 外甥女; 侄女
用…造成(用于原材料显而易见的场合)
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team.
(2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.
(3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select
[sɪˈlekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 古代的; 古老的
n. 古人
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
adj. 最后的; 末了的; 不可更改的
n. 决赛; 大学毕业考试; 期终考试
失去对…的兴趣; 爆炸,开火; (电器设备)停止运转; 进行,进展; 变质,腐败
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[ɪkˈspleɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 受苦; 忍受; 变差
v. 装满; 占满; 使遍及; 充满; 满足; 担任; 消磨时间; 使吃饱; 供货
n. 足够…的量; 喝足的量
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
prep. 向,朝,对着; 倾向于; 关于; 用于; 将近; 接近
Mediterranean
[ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən]
📢 UK 📢 US
过,一闪即逝,下达; 把…一代传一代,使流传
adj. 令人尴尬/难堪的; 使显得愚蠢的
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
n. 避难所; 庇护所; 圣所; 庇护
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsiːkwəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 教育; 培养; 教育学; 教育机构
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
赚钱; 挣钱
adj. 效率高的; 有能力的
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison
[ˈprɪzn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 最高的; 极大的
adv. 最多
n. 最大量
adj. 美好的; 健康的; 令人满意的; 纤细的; 精美的; 晴朗的
adv. 很好
n. 罚款
v. 对…处以罚金
adv. 在下面,在底下; 在下面,在下层
prep. 在…之下; 在下面; 在…下面; 在…领导或控制下
n. 下部,底部
n. 监狱,看守所
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle
[ˌriːˈsaɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
n. 精力,力气; 毅力; 努力; 能量
n. 污染; 污染物
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache.
(2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches.
(3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache
[məˈstɑːʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 专业的; 职业的; 非业余的
n. 专业人士; 内行
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
冻得极冷
adj. 古老的; 古董的
n. 古物; 古董; 古玩
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
(2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.
(3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother
[ˈbɒðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
争论一些事情
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
prep. 在/船/飞机/车上; 上船/飞机/车
adv. 在/船/飞机/车上; 上船/飞机/车
n. 行家
adj. 娴熟的; 行家的; 专业的
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother.
(2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word.
(3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
按...所说,根据
不麻烦
atheletics
试着做点什么
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion.
(2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot
[ˈpɔlkə dɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 圆点花样的布料
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
解题
常识; 人所共知的事
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence
[fens]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
就我而言
adj. 商业(化)的; 营利的; 商品化的; 商用的
n. 商业广告
n. 评审,检查; 评论; 回顾; 检阅; 复习课
v. 审核,复查; 回顾,反思; 评论; 检阅(部队); 复习
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum
[ˈvækjuːm]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 看到; 瞄准; 观察
n. 视力; 景象
v. 成长,发展; 出现; 开发,研制; 养成习惯; 获得(名声); 患病; 开始侵袭/影响; 加强; 发挥; 修建; 阐释; 冲洗(胶片)
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
n. 订金,押金; 存款; 竞选保证金; 沉淀物
v. 放下; 存放; 存入银行账户; 使沉淀
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