PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe
[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]
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adv. 在下面,在底下; 在下面,在下层
prep. 在…之下; 在下面; 在…下面; 在…领导或控制下
n. 下部,底部
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
照顾; 处理
adj. 基础的,根本的; 最初级的,起码的; 碱性的
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard
[bɪəd]
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n. 胡须,胡子
发烧
弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白
n. 劳动,工作; 分娩; 英国工党
v. 努力做; 劳动; 艰苦地做; 吃力前行
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison
[ˈprɪzn]
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花在做
v. 毁坏; 破坏; 使破产
n. 毁坏; 破产; 祸根; 废墟,残余部分
n. 登记本; 音域; 语域; 调风口
v. 登记; 给…注册; 显示; 表示; 流露; 引起注意; 把…挂号邮寄
n. 监狱,看守所
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up
[brɪŋ ʌp]
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adv. 有希望地; 有前途地; 抱有希望地
n. 事情; 事态; 关乎…的问题; 材料; 物质
v. 要紧; 有关系
养育,抚养
adj. 有效的; 实际的; 起作用的
(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread
[spred]
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n. 水蒸气; 蒸发; 精力
v. 蒸发; 疾行
n. 抢劫案; 明抢; 敲竹杠; 明目张胆地索取高价
n. 伤害,损伤
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation.
(2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults.
(3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults
[]
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与...相关;涉及;谈到
adj. 出乎意料的
v. 遮盖; 覆盖; 撒上; 包括; 涉及; 处理; 行走; 掩护; 敷衍; 给…保险; 报道; 足以支付; 包庇; 顶替,替补; 采取预防行动; 翻唱
n. 掩护,保护; 躲避处,避难所; 保险; 覆盖物; 床罩; 掩饰; 自然植被; 遮盖; 替补; 代劳
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste
[weɪst]
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n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
等等; 诸如此类; 什么的; 依此类推
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
adv. 几乎不; 几乎没有; 很难; 刚刚; 并不
(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior
[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]
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n. 预订; 保留意见; 保留地
adj. 周围的,附近的
即将发生
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle
[ˌriːˈsaɪkl]
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突然大哭; 流泪; 夺眶而出
n. 城堡; 堡垒; (国际象棋中的)车
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
v. 用完; 耗尽; 从…跑出
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsiːkwəns]
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n. 势力; 影响; 有影响的人/事物
v. 影响; 支配
n. 冒险; 奇遇; 冒险精神
v. 去某地探险
n. 表演; 表现,业绩,性能; 执行,做; 麻烦事
adj. 性能卓越的
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail
[dʒeɪl]
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一直以来
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
许多的; 一些
v. 许诺; 答应给予; 预示
n. 诺言; 获得成功的迹象; 吉兆
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.
(2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it.
(3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do
[mi:n tu: du:]
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adj. 全面的; 总体的
adv. 全部; 总体上
n. 外套; 工装服
adj. 主要的
n. 主管道; 水源; (水等)供应系统
n. 小屋; 棚屋; 临时营房; 牢房
打算做;有意做
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
(2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.
(3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother
[ˈbɒðə(r)]
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n. 情景喜剧
利用;欺骗;占…的便宜
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
只要; 与……一样长
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother.
(2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word.
(3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother
[]
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n. 困惑; 混淆; 尴尬; 混乱局面
不麻烦
v. 康复; 复原; 重新获得; 恢复
n. 责任,义务; 职责; 过失
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip
[tɪp]
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像往常一样; 照旧; 如故; 仍然
n. 球门; 进球得分; 目标
v. 拥有; 具备; 控制; 使言行失常
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece
[niːs]
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v. 担保; 提供(产品)保修单; 确保; 承诺对…负法律责任
n. 保证; 保修单; 起保证的事物; 担保金
n. (政务)委员会,地方议会; 委员; 会议
adj. (房屋或公寓)地方政府出租的
n. 外甥女; 侄女
变更安排
(1) to travel on/by public transport
(2) Most of us use public transport to get to work.
(3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport
[ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t]
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v. 称赞; (对上帝)称颂
n. 称赞; (对上帝)敬拜
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
n. 探险(队); 远征; 短途旅行
一定要知道
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect
[prəˈtekt]
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n. 努力; 吃力; 有组织的行动; 费力的事
n. 队伍; 等待的人群; 队列(计算机用语)
v. 排队; 抢着做
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
adj. 棘手的; 坚强的; 粗野的; 治安很差的; 艰难的; 强硬的; 坚固的; 嚼不动的; 倒霉的
n. 暴徒
v. 坚持
adv. 坚强地
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence
[fens]
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n. 准许; 许可证
n. (体育比赛的)场地; 程度,顶点; 音高; 沥青
v. 抛,扔; 向前跌倒; 颠簸; 把(球)投给击球员; 把…定; 搭(帐篷)
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
n. 探险家; 勘探者; 探测器; [医]探针
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
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n. 到达; 到达者/物; 引进; 采用; 推行; 上任; 送到; 出现; 到来; 发生; 初到者; 出生; 新生儿
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
张贴
n. 对手; 反对者; 敌手
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[ɪkˈspleɪn]
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帮帮忙
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
建议做…
n. 全体职工; 行政人群; 拐杖
v. 任职于…
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar
[ˈkɒlə(r)]
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n. 真相,事实; 真实(性); 真理
adj. 极有吸引力的; 迷人的
adv. 长时间地; 很久地; (多)长(时间); 始终
adj. 长的; 长期的; 长音的
v. 渴望
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise
[rɪˈvaɪz]
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n. 记忆力; 回忆; 存储器; 怀念
有…的资格,适于担任…
不再
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum
[ˈvækjuːm]
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v. 禁止; 妨碍
折扣价
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
n. 解释,说明; 理由; 阐述
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out
[weə(r) aʊt]
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n. 意大利面条; [电]漆布绝缘管
几乎从不,很少
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
adj. 价值,值…钱; 值得; 拥有…价值的财产
n. 价值,意义,作用
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache.
(2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches.
(3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache
[məˈstɑːʃ]
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消磨时光
adj. 奇怪的,不寻常的; 诡异的
n. 新闻记者
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
Mediterranean
[ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən]
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adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
n. 活动; 企业; 手术; 使用; 运算; 运行; 军事行动
adj. 复杂的; 难处理的
n. 薪金,工资
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential
[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
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v. 雇用,临时雇佣; 租用
n. 租赁; 新雇员
adj. 本地的,地方的; 局部的
n. 本地人; (常去的)邻近小酒馆; (工会)地方分会; (沿线每站都停的)公共汽车,火车
v. 竞争; 参加比赛
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
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n. 象征,代表; 标志; 符号,记号
n. 特殊效果( special effect的名词复数 ); 特技
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
n. 风景; 乡村风景画(风格); 形势; 横向打印格式
v. 对…做景观美化; 给…做园林美化
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.
(2) Your pullover is on back to front.
(3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover
[ˈpʊləʊvə(r)]
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视情况而定
n. 套衫
adj. 美好的; 健康的; 令人满意的; 纤细的; 精美的; 晴朗的
adv. 很好
n. 罚款
v. 对…处以罚金
n. 预算; 政府年度预算
v. 谨慎花钱; 把…编入预算; 为…做出安排
adj. 低价的
(1) There's no need to wait in all day.
(2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually.
(3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to
[]
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v. 出版,刊登; 发表; 公布
没必要去…
取代…人; 顶换; 就位; 即位
n. 〈英口〉同“advertisement”
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team.
(2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.
(3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select
[sɪˈlekt]
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v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
adj. 普通的; 平庸的
v. 抱怨,发牢骚
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior
[ˈsiːniə(r)]
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adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
adv. 不是…就是…,…或…,要么…要么…
n. 生物,动物; (具有某种特征的)人; 傀儡
n. 级别; 程度; 度,度数; 学位; 学位课程
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald
[bɔːld]
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集中精力于
n. 世纪; 一百年
n. 侦探; 警探
adj. 侦探的; 破案的
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew
[ˈnefjuː]
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气候变化
n. 解决办法; 溶解; 答案
adj. 德国(人)的; 德语的
n. 德国人; 德语
n. 侄子,外甥
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged.
(2) ...middleaged, married businessmen.
(3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged
[ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd]
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adj. 非凡的; 非常奇特的; 特别的
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
v. 影响; 使感动; (疾病)感染; 假装
adj. 充满活力的; 活泼的; 充满趣味的
(1) He likes to cook in the open air.
(2) He is now taking a walk in the open air.
(3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air
[in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)]
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v. 欠钱/情; 应把…归因于; 服从; 有必要为
露天;在户外
毕竟;别忘了
atheletic
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern
[ˈpætn]
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n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
adj. 耗尽的; 用完的; 筋疲力尽的; 精疲力竭的
v. 用尽( exhaust的过去式和过去分词 ); 使非常疲倦; 详尽讨论(或研究); 弄空
v. (有…)重; 称重量; 权衡,斟酌; 使烦恼/忧虑; 对…有影响; 起(锚)
v. 提醒; 使想起
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion.
(2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot
[ˈpɔlkə dɔt]
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n. 圆点花样的布料
adj. 不可思议的; 惊人的; 难以置信的; 未必可能的
vt.& vi. (使)移动; 搅拌; (使)行动; (使)微动
vt. 使打起精神; 使奋起; 叫醒; 唤起
vi. 苏醒; 奋起; 传播; 发生
n. 搅动; 骚乱; 激动; 微动
与…相处融洽
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything.
(2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with
[bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið]
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德国(欧洲国家)
在…岁时
受…欢迎
v. 改进; 提高; 康复; 超过
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