PET 词汇库 :
看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald[bɔːld]
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对...负责
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
adv. 确实; 实际上; 究竟
n. 恐惧; 担心; 担忧; 可能性
v. 害怕; 担心; (替…)担心
(1) to travel on/by public transport
(2) Most of us use public transport to get to work.
(3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport[ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t]
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逃避; 逃出; 从…漏出; 发出
v. 搜寻; 追踪; 打猎; 猎狐
n. 搜寻; 打猎; (英国的)猎狐队伍/行动
令我惊讶的是
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged.
(2) ...middleaged, married businessmen.
(3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged[ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd]
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adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
(把…)关掉; 完成; 解雇; 转向
adv. 正确地; 得体地; 完全地; 真正地
adj. 不允许的,被禁止的; 禁用的
v. 禁止( forbid的过去分词)
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
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n. 工作室; 录音室; 电影公司; 练功房; 单间公寓
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
v. 接受,接纳; 同意,相信; 承认,承担; 忍受
提建议
(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread[spred]
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v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
n. 答复; 反应
v. 收费; 把…记在账上; 指控,谴责; 猛冲; 赋予…职责; 给…充电
n. 收费; 指控; 负责,管理; 被照管的人; 电荷; 火药
体育项目
(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste[weɪst]
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n. 意图,计划; 情势需要; 重要意义; 意志
n. 主题,中心思想; 主旋律,主题曲
adj. 科学(上)的; 细致严谨的
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain[ɪkˈspleɪn]
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消磨时光
与某人断交
推迟...,使...延期
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence[ˈsiːkwəns]
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n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
就地,当地
n. 谋杀; 困难的事
v. 谋杀; 毁坏; 打垮
n. 努力; 吃力; 有组织的行动; 费力的事
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything.
(2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with[bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið]
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n. 资格,授权; 条件,限制; 合格证书
v. 使遭危险; 危及
不完全是; 不见得
受…欢迎
(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]
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v. 发现,找到; 了解到; 发掘(人才)
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
adj. 典型的; 特有的; 一贯的,平常的
像往常一样; 照旧; 如故; 仍然
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect[prəˈtekt]
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过,一闪即逝,下达; 把…一代传一代,使流传
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
气候变化
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother.
(2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word.
(3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother[]
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在远处,在很远的那边
adj. 主要的
n. 主管道; 水源; (水等)供应系统
n. 制动器; 刹车; 抑制因素; 阻力; 障碍
v. 刹车; 减速
不麻烦
Mediterranean[ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən]
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adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
v. 参与,参加
v. 捐献; 增加,增进; 做贡献; 促成; 撰稿; 讲话; 是…的原因
v. 招待; 娱乐; 使有兴趣; 怀有(想法、希望、感觉等)
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.
(2) Your pullover is on back to front.
(3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover[ˈpʊləʊvə(r)]
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n. 风景; 舞台布景
det. 几个; 数个; 一些
adj. 各自的; 分别的
n. 套衫
v. (有…)重; 称重量; 权衡,斟酌; 使烦恼/忧虑; 对…有影响; 起(锚)
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle[ˌriːˈsaɪkl]
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筹钱
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
裁短; 减少; 把…砍倒[割掉]; <非正>驳倒
v. 批评,指责; 评价,批判
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion.
(2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot[ˈpɔlkə dɔt]
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n. 会议; 开庭; 一段时间; 学年
adj. 伴奏的
n. 多种多样; 多样化; 种类; 综艺节目
adj. 沉思的; 体贴的; 缜密思考过的,深思熟虑的
n. 圆点花样的布料
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece[niːs]
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对…感到满意
adj. 明显的; 当然的; 平淡无奇的; 不必要的
n. 外甥女; 侄女
adj. 野生的; 荒凉的; 缺乏管教的; 盲目的; 高兴的; 感情炽烈的; 狂热的; 愤怒的; 双目圆睁的; 未经思索的; 暴风雨的
n. 自然环境; 野生状态; 偏远地区
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team.
(2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.
(3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select[sɪˈlekt]
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v. 道歉,认错
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
v. 看来,好像; 出现; 出演; 起源,首次使用; 出版,广播; 演出; 抵达; 出庭
参与;卷入;与...有关联
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache.
(2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches.
(3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache[məˈstɑːʃ]
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n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
赚钱; 挣钱
n. 味(道); 特色; 概述
v. 给…调味; 加味于
adv. 的确,事实上; (口语)说实在的
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard[bɪəd]
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一定要知道
n. 胡须,胡子
毕竟;别忘了
弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip[tɪp]
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n. 住处,办公处; 住宿; 调解; (楼房或交通工具内的)空间,座位
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
属于
adj. 令人赞叹的; 给人深刻印象的
(1) There's no need to wait in all day.
(2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually.
(3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to[]
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adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
adv. 明显地﹐显而易见地
没必要去…
adj. 有压力的
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.
(2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it.
(3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do[mi:n tu: du:]
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毫无疑问
许多的; 一些
打算做;有意做
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney[ˈtʃɪmni]
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n. 烟囱; 狭孔
vt. 实现; 了解,意识到; (所担心的事)发生; 以…价格卖出
vt.& vi. 变卖,赚得
n. 一系列; 连续; 串联
adj. 短暂的
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior[ˈsiːniə(r)]
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adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
要求电梯
n. 表达; 表情; (表演时)感情; 措辞
n. 改善; 改进之处; 改善的事物
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum[ˈvækjuːm]
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n. 内容; 目录; 含量,成分
v. 居住; 生存,活着; 生活; 以…为生; 留存,铭记; 恪守(信念等)
adj. 活的; 现场直播的; 通电的; 仍可爆炸的
n. 风俗; 个人习惯; 惠顾
adj. 定做的
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out[weə(r) aʊt]
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n. 口音,腔调; 重音; 重音符号
v. 强调; 重读
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
adj. 最高的; 极大的
adv. 最多
n. 最大量
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise[rɪˈvaɪz]
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宁愿, 宁可
n. 一代人; 一代; 一批; 产生
adj. 第…代的
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
adj. 不可思议的; 惊人的; 难以置信的; 未必可能的
(1) He likes to cook in the open air.
(2) He is now taking a walk in the open air.
(3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air[in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)]
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露天;在户外
adv. 精确地,确切地; 正是如此;完全正确; (要求得到更多信息)究竟,到底
问题的答案
集中精力于
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail[dʒeɪl]
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科幻小说
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
n. 车费,票价; 餐点; 出租车乘客
v. 进展,成功
n. 寂静; 缄口不言; 无音信
v. 使安静; 压制
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
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n. 教授; 讲师
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
n. 地点,位置; (电影的)外景拍摄地; 定位
adv. 无疑; 当然
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar[ˈkɒlə(r)]
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安排
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
adv. 长时间地; 很久地; (多)长(时间); 始终
adj. 长的; 长期的; 长音的
v. 渴望
adj. 兼职的
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
(2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.
(3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother[ˈbɒðə(r)]
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n. <鱼>金枪鱼(科),鲔鱼; 金枪鱼罐头; <植>金枪仙人掌
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
adv. 因此
v. 受苦; 忍受; 变差
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern[ˈpætn]
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adj. 肯定的; 无疑的; 轻微的; 某个,某些,某位
pron. 某些(不提及人或事物的名称时用)
n. 影响; 效果; 所有物; 特效
v. 使发生,引起
v. 买得起; 承受得住; 提供; 抽得出(时间)
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew[ˈnefjuː]
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n. 侄子,外甥
v. 意识到; 注意
n. 注意; 通知; 预告; 启事; 短评
所以,因而; 太…所以
有…的资格,适于担任…
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence[fens]
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n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
v. (使)连接/接通; 把…联系起来; 联运; (使)换乘; 产生共鸣
因…而发笑; 嘲笑; 蔑视; 对…满不在乎
n. 一段时间; 阶段; 时期; 课; 月经; 句号
adj. 具有每个时代特征的
adv. 到此为止
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation.
(2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults.
(3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults[]
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依靠,依赖
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
v. 拒绝; 回绝
n. 垃圾,废弃物
n. 事情; 事态; 关乎…的问题; 材料; 物质
v. 要紧; 有关系
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up[brɪŋ ʌp]
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养育,抚养
n. 预报
v. 预测
n. 距离; 遥远,久远; 疏远; 远方; 冷淡
adj. 远程的
v. 使疏远
n. 食谱; 秘诀; 原因
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]
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n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
n. 现实; 事实
adj. 坚信的; 自信的; 肯定的
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison[ˈprɪzn]
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adj. 美好的; 健康的; 令人满意的; 纤细的; 精美的; 晴朗的
adv. 很好
n. 罚款
v. 对…处以罚金
n. 运动; 活动; 调遣; 逐渐变化; 进步; 增减; 乐章; 机件
n. 监狱,看守所
出发;动身;启程;使...爆炸
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