PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.
(2) Your pullover is on back to front.
(3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover
[ˈpʊləʊvə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 器械; 乐器; 仪器; 工具; 促成某事的人/物; 受利用的人; 文据
n. (烧水用的)壶; 小汽锅
v. 提供; 表示愿意; 献祭
n. 建议; 提供; 出价; 减价
n. 套衫
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. (有…)重; 称重量; 权衡,斟酌; 使烦恼/忧虑; 对…有影响; 起(锚)
害怕; 对…感到恐惧
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
adv. 确实; 实际上; 究竟
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything.
(2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with
[bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
[医]积极态度
受…欢迎
n. 赛马场,跑道
adj. 神经紧张的; 神经质的; 神经的
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum
[ˈvækjuːm]
📢 UK 📢 US
一滴…
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
有售, 上市; 廉价出售
(把…)关掉; 完成; 解雇; 转向
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation.
(2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults.
(3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
adj. 关心的; 有同情心的
vt. 关心(care的现在分词)
n. 决心; 决定; 查明
adj. 顽皮的; 不听话的; 粗俗的
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
n. (混合物的)组成部分( ingredient的名词复数 ); (烹调的)原料; (构成)要素; 因素
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
adv. 长时间地; 很久地; (多)长(时间); 始终
adj. 长的; 长期的; 长音的
v. 渴望
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged.
(2) ...middleaged, married businessmen.
(3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged
[ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 象征,代表; 标志; 符号,记号
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
与…出去玩;与…闲逛
adj. 书面的; 写成文字的; 明显受到…影响; (感情)全挂在脸上
v. 写( write的过去分词); 写信
(1) He likes to cook in the open air.
(2) He is now taking a walk in the open air.
(3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air
[in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 伤害,损伤
终于; 最终
n. 生活环境; 自然环境,生态环境
露天;在户外
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect
[prəˈtekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
以…结束
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
n. 极限; 限制; 界限; 范围
v. 限制; 限量; 使限于
n. 通告,声明; 宣布,公布; 启事
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[ɪkˈspleɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
失去对…的兴趣; 爆炸,开火; (电器设备)停止运转; 进行,进展; 变质,腐败
adv. 主要地; 大多
跟随;到达;进步;赶快
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise
[rɪˈvaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 单独的; 个人的; 独特的
n. 个人; 某种类型的人
除了…外; 此外
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
最后,结果; 竟; 卒; 终
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece
[niːs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 气候; 氛围; 形势
n. 情况; 地理位置; 职业
n. 外甥女; 侄女
adj. 高兴的; 乐意的
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle
[ˌriːˈsaɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
n. (儿童或年轻人在某人家玩乐并过夜的)聚会; 在外过夜
与…相处融洽
深夜不睡; 熬夜
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew
[ˈnefjuː]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 骑自行车的人
n. 侄子,外甥
n. 全体职工; 行政人群; 拐杖
v. 任职于…
即使,纵然; 虽然; 即若; 哪怕
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard
[bɪəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
不完全是; 不见得
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
n. 胡须,胡子
致力于某事
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald
[bɔːld]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 生物,动物; (具有某种特征的)人; 傀儡
n. 奥运会
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
出发;动身;启程;使...爆炸
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior
[ˈsiːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
n. 话题
adj. 男性的; 雄性的; 有力的; [植]雄性的,仅有雄蕊的
n. 男; 雄性动物; [植]雄性植物; 马累[马律]
值得(做)
(1) to travel on/by public transport
(2) Most of us use public transport to get to work.
(3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport
[ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
n. 风景; 舞台布景
体育项目
v. 减少,缩小; 使变成; 节食; 使不得不; 使沦为(不好境地); (使)浓缩
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out
[weə(r) aʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
使(自己)关心…
接近,靠近; 濒临; 切; 亲
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
v. 营救,救助
n. 营救(行动)
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential
[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
(使)为…作准备; (使)对…有思想准备
只要; 与……一样长
向上看; 改善; 拜访(某人); 查找
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison
[ˈprɪzn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 监狱,看守所
n. 一系列; 连续; 串联
v. 开始; 到来; 上涨; 插入
科幻小说
(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste
[weɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
知道; 同意; 得悉; 因…受到报偿或惩罚
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
报名
发现; 使发作; 使受惩罚; 通过探询[访问]获悉(某人)不在
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache.
(2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches.
(3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache
[məˈstɑːʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
n. 解决办法; 溶解; 答案
宁愿, 宁可
v. 打翻,弄翻; 打乱,打搅
adj. 难过的; 失望的; 沮丧的; (肠胃)不舒服的
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team.
(2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.
(3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select
[sɪˈlekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
所以;结果(是)
n. 药店; 药剂师; 化学家
照顾; 处理
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsiːkwəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 对手; 反对者; 敌手
n. 戴在头上的收话器,双耳式耳机; 听筒
n. 地区,行政区域; (首都以外的)各地区; 身体部位
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence
[fens]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 保龄球运动; 滚木球戏
v. 打保龄球(bowl的现在分词)
advertisment
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
不管;尽管
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.
(2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it.
(3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do
[mi:n tu: du:]
📢 UK 📢 US
避免做某事;逃避…
下(车、马等); 离开; 发出; (使)入睡
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
打算做;有意做
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail
[dʒeɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 资格,授权; 条件,限制; 合格证书
n. 沙漠,荒原; 枯燥乏味的地方(或境况)
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
在…的底部
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern
[ˈpætn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 移居; 移民局检查站
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
n. 液体
adj. 液体的; 易变为现金的; 清澈的; 清脆的
和…取得联系; 接触; 接头
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe
[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]
📢 UK 📢 US
[法]以…为依据
adv. 有规律地; 经常; 均匀地
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
adj. 非凡的; 非常奇特的; 特别的
(1) There's no need to wait in all day.
(2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually.
(3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 偶尔; 偶然; 有时候
<口>以后; 嗣后; 他日
n. 薪金,工资
没必要去…
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar
[ˈkɒlə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 起初,原来; 独创地,独出心裁地; 自来; 本
adv. 相当; 有点儿; 更确切地说; 反而
int. 当然!的确!
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
n. 尊敬; 重视; 方面
v. 尊重,仰慕; 遵守
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip
[tɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 胡须,胡子
adj. 非常感兴趣的,热心的
adv. 近来; 最近
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion.
(2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot
[ˈpɔlkə dɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 上升; 提高,增长; 起床,站起来; 反抗; 耸立; 凸起; 脸红; 起源; 发酵; 散会; 复活
n. 上升; 增加; 加薪; 兴起; 上坡,小山
与某人争论
n. 圆点花样的布料
v. 经营; 工作; 运转; 操作; 动手术; 作战
(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior
[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
最好的机会
n. 距离; 遥远,久远; 疏远; 远方; 冷淡
adj. 远程的
v. 使疏远
起作用
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother.
(2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word.
(3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
在家中跌倒
v. 康复; 复原; 重新获得; 恢复
不麻烦
n. 小说; 虚构的事; 杜撰
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up
[brɪŋ ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 现在,目前; 目今; 现今
养育,抚养
n. 多种多样; 多样化; 种类; 综艺节目
消磨时光
Mediterranean
[ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
放弃;投降
adj. 私用的; 私营的; 个人的; 秘密的; 私人的; 隐私的; 僻静的; 内敛的; 间接收入的
n. 列兵; 私处
adv. 此外; 而且; 与此同时; 再者
(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread
[spred]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 废弃物,垃圾; 杂乱的一堆; 一窝幼崽; 猫砂; 褥草; 轿子
v. 使凌乱; 乱扔; (猫狗)产仔
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
n. 寂静; 缄口不言; 无音信
v. 使安静; 压制
n. 讨论; 论述
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
(2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.
(3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother
[ˈbɒðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 承认; 招供; 准许…进入; 接纳; 收治
做...有困难
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
休息一会
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