PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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Mediterranean
[ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən]
📢 UK 📢 US
最好的机会
情不自禁
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
prep. 在/船/飞机/车上; 上船/飞机/车
adv. 在/船/飞机/车上; 上船/飞机/车
(1) There's no need to wait in all day.
(2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually.
(3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
起初,当初
在我的闲暇时间
没必要去…
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion.
(2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot
[ˈpɔlkə dɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 内疚的; 有罪的
n. 圆点花样的布料
n. 雕刻作品; 雕刻艺术
n. 竞争; 比赛; 竞争者; 竞争产品
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache.
(2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches.
(3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache
[məˈstɑːʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 机会; 时刻; 场合; 原因
v. 导致; 引起
n. 表演; 表现,业绩,性能; 执行,做; 麻烦事
adj. 性能卓越的
n. (烧水用的)壶; 小汽锅
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar
[ˈkɒlə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
取笑别人
adv. 有希望地; 有前途地; 抱有希望地
n. 一块,一批; 立方体; 大楼; 街区; 一片土地; 障碍(物),拦截
v. 堵塞,挡住; 妨碍; 拦截
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out
[weə(r) aʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 华丽的,艳丽的; 极好的,称心的; 美丽动人的,光彩夺目的; 令人愉快的,令人享受的
n. 全球变暖
n. 课程,讲座; 航向; 方针; 行为方式; 进程; 疗程; 一道菜; 高尔夫球; 比赛场地; 泳道; 江河流向; 河道; 层
v. 快速流动
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team.
(2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.
(3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select
[sɪˈlekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
克服; (使)渡过; 走完; 传送
v. 拒绝; 回绝
n. 垃圾,废弃物
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
n. 喷嚏; 喷嚏声
vi. 打喷嚏
(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste
[weɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大气层; 空气; 氛围,环境; 魅力
摆脱,除去
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
n. 证明,证书; 文凭
v. 发结业证书
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything.
(2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with
[bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不可思议的; 惊人的; 难以置信的; 未必可能的
adj. 慷慨的; 宽厚的; 丰富的
受…欢迎
n. 特殊效果( special effect的名词复数 ); 特技
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect
[prəˈtekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 价值,值…钱; 值得; 拥有…价值的财产
n. 价值,意义,作用
adj. 积极乐观的; 建设性的; 拥护的; 正面的; 明确的; 有把握的; 阳性的; 完全的; 大于零的; 带正电的
主管;掌管
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation.
(2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults.
(3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
德国(欧洲国家)
(把…)与…相比; 比得上, 可与…相比; 比较
n. 主题,中心思想; 主旋律,主题曲
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle
[ˌriːˈsaɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 到达; 到达者/物; 引进; 采用; 推行; 上任; 送到; 出现; 到来; 发生; 初到者; 出生; 新生儿
v. 查明; 测定; 准确算出; 决定; 敲定,安排; 下决心
n. 通告,声明; 宣布,公布; 启事
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother.
(2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word.
(3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 使抑郁; 使萧条; 按下; 减少
以…结束
不麻烦
n. 肖像,肖像画; 模型,标本; 半身雕塑像; 人物描写
adj. 竖向的;纵向打印格式的
(1) to travel on/by public transport
(2) Most of us use public transport to get to work.
(3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport
[ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 扮演一个角色,参与,装腔骗人
n. 评审,检查; 评论; 回顾; 检阅; 复习课
v. 审核,复查; 回顾,反思; 评论; 检阅(部队); 复习
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
n. 势力; 影响; 有影响的人/事物
v. 影响; 支配
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail
[dʒeɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
adv. 无疑; 当然
n. 研究,调查,探索
v. 研究,探索; 搜集资料
adj. 自私的; 自利的
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 情景喜剧
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
adv. 不是…就是…,…或…,要么…要么…
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence
[fens]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 抱怨,发牢骚
n. 素食者; 食草动物
adj. 素食者的; 素菜的
有时, 间或
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern
[ˈpætn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 非常感兴趣的,热心的
n. 一系列; 连续; 串联
做...有困难
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise
[rɪˈvaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 稀少的,罕见的; 珍贵的; 半熟的; 极好的
想做的事
很可能; 无疑地; 固然
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged.
(2) ...middleaged, married businessmen.
(3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged
[ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 假定,设想; (根据所知)认为,推断; (婉转表达)我看,要不
n. 气候; 氛围; 形势
不管;尽管
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum
[ˈvækjuːm]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 效率高的; 有能力的
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
打算做;有意做
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison
[ˈprɪzn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 令人赞叹的; 给人深刻印象的
知道; 同意; 得悉; 因…受到报偿或惩罚
n. 监狱,看守所
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsiːkwəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 强烈要求; 需要
n. 要求; 所需之物; 需求
n. 愿望; 渴望; 肉欲; 渴望的人/事
v. 渴望; 被某人吸引; 产生性欲
(使)为…作准备; (使)对…有思想准备
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.
(2) Your pullover is on back to front.
(3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover
[ˈpʊləʊvə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
变更安排
n. 套衫
n. 避难所; 庇护所; 圣所; 庇护
adj. 全面的; 总体的
adv. 全部; 总体上
n. 外套; 工装服
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[ɪkˈspleɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
在和之间
n. 人群; 观众; 一伙人; 老百姓; 群众
v. 聚集在…; 逼近; (使)拥挤; 涌上心头
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald
[bɔːld]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 明智的; 合理的; 实用的; 可意识到的
接近,靠近; 濒临; 切; 亲
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior
[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 不管如何; 哪怕
atheletic
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
v. 遮盖; 覆盖; 撒上; 包括; 涉及; 处理; 行走; 掩护; 敷衍; 给…保险; 报道; 足以支付; 包庇; 顶替,替补; 采取预防行动; 翻唱
n. 掩护,保护; 躲避处,避难所; 保险; 覆盖物; 床罩; 掩饰; 自然植被; 遮盖; 替补; 代劳
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
📢 UK 📢 US
除了…外; 此外
adj. 有创造力的; 创作的,创新的
n. 搞创作的人; 创意,创作素材
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
种种,多种多样
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe
[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
动画片,美术片
毫无疑问
adj. 不允许的,被禁止的; 禁用的
v. 禁止( forbid的过去分词)
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip
[tɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
<口>给迷住,对…深感兴趣,深深卷入
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
v. 表现; 举止得体; 作出反应
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew
[ˈnefjuː]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 几乎不; 几乎没有; 很难; 刚刚; 并不
在电视上
n. 侄子,外甥
v. 选举; 选择
adj. 候任的
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior
[ˈsiːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
n. 级别; 程度; 度,度数; 学位; 学位课程
令我惊讶的是
消除;分解;打破
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece
[niːs]
📢 UK 📢 US
放弃;投降
n. 外甥女; 侄女
v. 后悔,对…感到遗憾/抱歉
n. 遗憾,失望
v. 影响; 使感动; (疾病)感染; 假装
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
(2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.
(3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother
[ˈbɒðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
可容双人床卧室
n. 检验,校验; 结账; 借阅
v. 竞争; 参加比赛
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
(1) He likes to cook in the open air.
(2) He is now taking a walk in the open air.
(3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air
[in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 喜爱,爱好; 疼; 待见
与…相处融洽
n. 火腿; (旧时的)小镇,村庄; 大腿后部; 拙劣演员(尤指表演过火者)
露天;在户外
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.
(2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it.
(3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do
[mi:n tu: du:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 庆典; 庆祝; 赞扬
打算做;有意做
v. 执行; 起…作用; 演出; 表现(好 / 不好)
突然大哭; 流泪; 夺眶而出
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up
[brɪŋ ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 结论; 结束; 末尾; 结局; 签订
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
n. 影响; 作用; 冲击力
v. 对…有影响; 冲击; 撞击
养育,抚养
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential
[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
电气项目
v. 推迟; 耽误; 磨蹭; 使迟到
n. 延期; 耽误
n. 登记本; 音域; 语域; 调风口
v. 登记; 给…注册; 显示; 表示; 流露; 引起注意; 把…挂号邮寄
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread
[spred]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 额外的; 费用另计的
n. 额外费用; 附加物; 群众演员
adv. 格外,特别
n. 管理; 控制; 规章; 规则
adj. 规定的,必须穿戴的,必须使用的
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
adj. 有限的; 受…限制
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard
[bɪəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 海盗,强盗; 海盗船; 侵害版权者; 盗版者
vt. 抢劫(海上船只); 剽窃,盗用
vi. 当海盗; 从事劫掠行为
n. 记录,记载; 唱片; (体育运动或活动的)纪录; 履历; 案底
v. 记录;记载; 录制; 标明,显示
adj. 创纪录的
继续做,坚持干
n. 胡须,胡子
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