PET 词汇库 :
看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
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n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
adv. 确定; 明显地; 明确地
n. 液体
adj. 液体的; 易变为现金的; 清澈的; 清脆的
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece[niːs]
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v. 开始; 到来; 上涨; 插入
adj. 官方的; 公务的; 公开的; 公务的; 冠冕堂皇的
n. 官员; 裁判员
adv. 主要地; 大多
n. 外甥女; 侄女
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged.
(2) ...middleaged, married businessmen.
(3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged[ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd]
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v. 帮助; 援助; 促进
n. (体育比赛中的)助攻
涉及,专心; 卷入
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
n. 小说; 虚构的事; 杜撰
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything.
(2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with[bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið]
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n. 迹象; 招牌; 手势; 符号
v. 签字; 和…签约; 打手势
n. (政务)委员会,地方议会; 委员; 会议
adj. (房屋或公寓)地方政府出租的
n. 知识竞赛; 小测验
v. 询问,盘问
受…欢迎
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise[rɪˈvaɪz]
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vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
n. 肌肉; 力量; 权威,权力
n. (体育比赛的)场地; 程度,顶点; 音高; 沥青
v. 抛,扔; 向前跌倒; 颠簸; 把(球)投给击球员; 把…定; 搭(帐篷)
(把…)与…相比; 比得上, 可与…相比; 比较
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up[brɪŋ ʌp]
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n. 庄稼,作物; 收成; 一群,一些; 短发
v. 有收成; 收割; 啃吃(草等); 剪短,剪裁
adj. 专业的; 职业的; 非业余的
n. 专业人士; 内行
n. 寂静; 缄口不言; 无音信
v. 使安静; 压制
养育,抚养
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect[prəˈtekt]
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v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
在远处,在很远的那边
v. 欠钱/情; 应把…归因于; 服从; 有必要为
拿起; 提起; 捡起; 取走; 学会; (身体)恢复,好转
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew[ˈnefjuː]
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n. 侄子,外甥
跟。。。类似得,与。。。同样的; 如同
v. 推荐; 介绍; 劝告,建议; 使受欢迎
像, 例如; 譬如; 诸如
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
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v. 轻敲/拍/叩; 利用,开发; 窃听; 委任,指定; 敲节拍
n. 龙头,阀门; 轻击/拍/敲; 电话窃听
adj. 单独的; 个人的; 独特的
n. 个人; 某种类型的人
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
adj. 适宜的; 正确的; 像样的; 规矩的; 严格意义上的; 完全的; 特有的
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum[ˈvækjuːm]
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n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
即将发生
n. 全体职工; 行政人群; 拐杖
v. 任职于…
adj. 全部时间的; 全日制的; 专职的,专任的
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation.
(2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults.
(3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults[]
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n. 地区,行政区域; (首都以外的)各地区; 身体部位
v. 宣布; 宣称; 通知; 宣布某人到达; 播音
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip[tɪp]
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占一个位置
v. 组织; 安排; 规划; 建立组织
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
n. 登记本; 音域; 语域; 调风口
v. 登记; 给…注册; 显示; 表示; 流露; 引起注意; 把…挂号邮寄
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence[fens]
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v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
adj. 年纪较大的; 老人; 老式的
n. 水蒸气; 蒸发; 精力
v. 蒸发; 疾行
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
(1) There's no need to wait in all day.
(2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually.
(3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to[]
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推迟...,使...延期
adv. 这样
没必要去…
v. 假定,设想; (根据所知)认为,推断; (婉转表达)我看,要不
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.
(2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it.
(3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do[mi:n tu: du:]
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问题的答案
adj. 稀少的,罕见的; 珍贵的; 半熟的; 极好的
打算做;有意做
adj. 浪漫(主义)的,有情调的; 爱情的; 多情的; 空想的
n. 浪漫的人; 浪漫主义作家/音乐家/艺术家
(1) to travel on/by public transport
(2) Most of us use public transport to get to work.
(3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport[ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t]
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温室,陶瓷生坯存放室
v. 接受,接纳; 同意,相信; 承认,承担; 忍受
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
n. 奖,奖赏; 报酬,薪水; 加薪; 授予; (赔偿)裁定额
v. 授予; 奖励; 裁定
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern[ˈpætn]
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v. 退休; 退出,离开; 退庭; 睡觉; 出局; 撤退
被允许做些什么
adj. 严重的; 令人担忧的; 重要的; 严肃的; 认真的; 庄重的; 大量的
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]
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adj. 电子的; 电子设备的
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
n. (选)票; 投票(总数),表决,选举; 投票/选举权
v. 投票,表决,选举; 公认; 提议
n. 行家
adj. 娴熟的; 行家的; 专业的
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar[ˈkɒlə(r)]
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气候变化
n. 提神,精神恢复; 提神物; 点心,茶点
adj. 奇怪的,不寻常的; 诡异的
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior[ˈsiːniə(r)]
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adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
adv. 现今
与…联系,与…交往; 与…相通
一般来说
(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste[weɪst]
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v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
花在做
v. 钦佩,赞赏; 羡慕; 欣赏
有时, 间或
(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]
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adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
n. 目的地
adj. 作为目的地的
n. 改善; 改进之处; 改善的事物
n. 事件; 活动; 比赛项目
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle[ˌriːˈsaɪkl]
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vt.& vi. 编织,编结; 接合(折骨等); 使皱起,使皱紧; 使紧密相联
n. 编织物; 编织法
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
v. 查明; 测定; 准确算出; 决定; 敲定,安排; 下决心
知道; 同意; 得悉; 因…受到报偿或惩罚
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney[ˈtʃɪmni]
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n. 建筑学; 建筑式样; 建筑风格; 体系结构; 结构; 架构
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
n. 传记; 传记作品
n. 准备(工作); 制剂
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison[ˈprɪzn]
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n. 监狱,看守所
消磨时光
adj. 不允许的,被禁止的; 禁用的
v. 禁止( forbid的过去分词)
阻止, 防止
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.
(2) Your pullover is on back to front.
(3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover[ˈpʊləʊvə(r)]
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向上生长; 长大; 成熟; 出现
n. 套衫
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
adj. 和平的; 平和的; 宁静的; 寻求和平的
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out[weə(r) aʊt]
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v. 在…探险; 探讨; 勘探; 摸索
v. 道歉,认错
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
v. 承认; 招供; 准许…进入; 接纳; 收治
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain[ɪkˈspleɪn]
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n. 秘密,谜; 神秘,神秘的事物; 推理小说,推理剧; 常作 mysteries 秘技,秘诀
v. 创造; 创建; 引起; 产生; 授予
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
不做某事
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald[bɔːld]
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adv. 此外; 而且; 与此同时; 再者
n. 避难所; 庇护所; 圣所; 庇护
n. 势力; 影响; 有影响的人/事物
v. 影响; 支配
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
(1) He likes to cook in the open air.
(2) He is now taking a walk in the open air.
(3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air[in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)]
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继续做,坚持干
露天;在户外
adj. 文静的; 温和的; 轻柔的; 平缓的
乐于; 甘于; 肯; 甘
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion.
(2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot[ˈpɔlkə dɔt]
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v. 需要; 要求,规定
adj. 肯定的; 无疑的; 轻微的; 某个,某些,某位
pron. 某些(不提及人或事物的名称时用)
n. 圆点花样的布料
adj. 唯一的; 独特的; 特有的
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard[bɪəd]
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有售, 上市; 廉价出售
n. 胡须,胡子
adj. (有关)历史的,史学的; 基于史实的,历史题材的
v. 预期; 盼望; 料想; 指望; 怀孕
Mediterranean[ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən]
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adj. 耗尽的; 用完的; 筋疲力尽的; 精疲力竭的
v. 用尽( exhaust的过去式和过去分词 ); 使非常疲倦; 详尽讨论(或研究); 弄空
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
v. 使遭危险; 危及
n. 理发师; 剪头或做头发的人
(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread[spred]
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科幻小说
和…一样; 除…以外还; 既…又; 和,以及
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team.
(2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.
(3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select[sɪˈlekt]
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n. 对手; 反对者; 敌手
领工资
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
v. 影响; 使感动; (疾病)感染; 假装
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
(2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.
(3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother[ˈbɒðə(r)]
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考虑做…
科学实验室
v. 应得; 值得
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother.
(2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word.
(3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother[]
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n. 追求,理想; 雄心,野心
v. 发现,找到; 了解到; 发掘(人才)
不麻烦
n. 人群; 观众; 一伙人; 老百姓; 群众
v. 聚集在…; 逼近; (使)拥挤; 涌上心头
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache.
(2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches.
(3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache[məˈstɑːʃ]
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n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
退款
作决定;下决心
v. 搜寻; 追踪; 打猎; 猎狐
n. 搜寻; 打猎; (英国的)猎狐队伍/行动
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence[ˈsiːkwəns]
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n. 大陆; 欧洲大陆
adv. 在个人看来; 亲自; 当面地; 个别地; 私人地; 无礼地
adj. 宽的; 广泛的; 辽阔的; 普遍的; 概括的; 明显的; 口音重的
n. 婆娘(对女人的粗俗称呼)
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail[dʒeɪl]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
n. 奥运会
prep. 在…下面; 在…背后; 比不上
v. 确信
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