(1) to spread a cloth on a table (2) Sue spread the map out on the floor. (3) The bird spread its wings.
spread [spred] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 轻敲/拍/叩; 利用,开发; 窃听; 委任,指定; 敲节拍 n. 龙头,阀门; 轻击/拍/敲; 电话窃听
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊 n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
adj. 沉思的; 体贴的; 缜密思考过的,深思熟虑的
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg. (2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth) (3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald [bɔːld] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
对某人有信心。
n. 统治; 控制(力); 克制; 管理; 限制; 控制按钮; 检查站/人员; 对照标准 v. 指挥; 控制; 限定; 限制; 阻止蔓延; 抑制
adj. 海洋的; 海产的; 海军的; 海船的 n. 海军陆战队士兵
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation. (2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults. (3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults [] 📢 UK📢 US
[法]以…为依据
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
v. 发现,找到; 了解到; 发掘(人才)
v. 离开; 放弃,离任; 停止,戒掉; 退出(程序)
(1) She spent a year in jail. (2) He has been released from jail. (3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail [dʒeɪl] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 牙膏
n. 监狱; 看守所 v. 监禁; 拘留
n. 准备(工作); 制剂
依我看来; 据我看来
(1) She brought up four children... (2) His grandmother and his father brought him up... (3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up [brɪŋ ʌp] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 教育; 培养; 教育学; 教育机构
adj. 情绪低落的,沮丧的; 萧条的; 下陷的,低的; 中间凹下的 v. 压下(depress的过去式和过去分词); 使愁苦; 降低(价格); 使跌价
adv. 几乎不; 几乎没有; 很难; 刚刚; 并不
养育,抚养
(1) changing patterns of behaviour (2) an irregular sleeping pattern (3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern [ˈpætn] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 竞争; 比赛; 竞争者; 竞争产品
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品 v. 构成图案; 使形成
n. 领袖; 领先者; 首席小提琴手; 指挥; 社评; 要闻; 胶卷引片; 引导带; 顶枝
v. 看来,好像; 出现; 出演; 起源,首次使用; 出版,广播; 演出; 抵达; 出庭
(1) to waste time/food/energy (2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need? (3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste [weɪst] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 仔细检查; 检查身体; 审查; 考核; 法庭询问
adv. 现今
v. 用完; 耗尽; 从…跑出
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会) n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠 adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out... (2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly... (3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out [weə(r) aʊt] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 讨论; 论述
adj. 最小的; (数量)极少的 adv. 最低 n. 最小值; 极小量
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
adj. 焦虑的,担心的; 紧张的; 渴望的
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion. (2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache. (2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches. (3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache [məˈstɑːʃ] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
n. 行李; (思想)包袱; 偏见
n. 客人; 旅客; 特邀嘉宾; [动]寄生虫 v. 做特邀嘉宾; 做客串; 做特约演员
adj. 坚信的; 自信的; 肯定的
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother. (2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word. (3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother [] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 抢劫案; 明抢; 敲竹杠; 明目张胆地索取高价
n. 冒险; 奇遇; 冒险精神 v. 去某地探险
不麻烦
在第二位
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it. (2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it. (3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do [mi:n tu: du:] 📢 UK📢 US
打算做;有意做
n. 内容; 目录; 含量,成分
v. 实现,达到; 完成; 成功
n. (政务)委员会,地方议会; 委员; 会议 adj. (房屋或公寓)地方政府出租的
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything. (2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you? (2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house. (3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother [ˈbɒðə(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛 n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人 int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
n. 垃圾; 劣质物品; 废话 adj. 极不擅长的 v. 贬低
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
v. 称赞; (对上帝)称颂 n. 称赞; (对上帝)敬拜
(1) Can you explain how the email system works? (2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency. (3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] 📢 UK📢 US
(把…)关掉; 完成; 解雇; 转向
n. <心>移情作用; 同感,共鸣; 神入
v. 影响; 使感动; (疾病)感染; 假装
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
(1) a coat with a fur collar (2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) . (3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar [ˈkɒlə(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 出乎意料的
n. 国籍; (构成国家一部分的)民族
v. 创造; 创建; 引起; 产生; 授予
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍 v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum ) (2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed) (3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum [ˈvækjuːm] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁 v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
adj. 复杂的; 难处理的
出发;动身;启程;使...爆炸
adj. 残酷的; 引起痛苦的
(1) confidential information/documents (2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) . (3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
(1) junior employees (2) She is junior to me. (3) the world junior tennis championships
junior [ˈdʒuːniə(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
atheletic
adj. 当前的; 流通的 n. (河、湖或海的)水流; 电流; 趋向
n. 预订; 保留意见; 保留地
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的 n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery. (2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence. (3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence [ˈsiːkwəns] 📢 UK📢 US
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲 vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
由...组成(或构成
值得做;物有所值
adj. 勇于冒险的; 新奇的; 惊险的
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper. (2) recycled paper (3) He recycled all his old jokes.
(1) He was sent to prison for five years. (2) She is in prison , awaiting trial. (3) to be released from prison
prison [ˈprɪzn] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 查明; 测定; 准确算出; 决定; 敲定,安排; 下决心
adj. 年纪较大的; 老人; 老式的
n. 监狱,看守所
n. 人行道; 石板铺的地面; 路面
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now. (2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report. (3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise [rɪˈvaɪz] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习 vt.& vi. 复习 vi. 修订,校订
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
conj. (表示选择或怀疑)是否; 无论,不管
跟。。。类似得,与。。。同样的; 如同
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney. (2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape (3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney [ˈtʃɪmni] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 最近的; 最新的 n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
锻炼;计算出;解决
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
adj. 书面的; 写成文字的; 明显受到…影响; (感情)全挂在脸上 v. 写( write的过去分词); 写信
(1) to travel on/by public transport (2) Most of us use public transport to get to work. (3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport [ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 竞争的; 有竞争力的
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
n. 目的地 adj. 作为目的地的
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team. (2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide. (3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select [sɪˈlekt] 📢 UK📢 US
传递; 去世; 前进; 对…发表(意见)
n. 外卖餐馆,外卖食品
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁 v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定; adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged. (2) ...middleaged, married businessmen. (3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged [ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd] 📢 UK📢 US
镇定,冷静下来
争论,辩论
adj. 关心的; 有同情心的 vt. 关心(care的现在分词)
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
(1) There's no need to wait in all day. (2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually. (3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to [] 📢 UK📢 US
坐落于…,位于…
adj. 科学(上)的; 细致严谨的
v. 承认; 招供; 准许…进入; 接纳; 收治
没必要去…
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack. (2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind. (3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times. (2) Your pullover is on back to front. (3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover [ˈpʊləʊvə(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 间隔; 幕间休息; (数学)区间
n. (烧水用的)壶; 小汽锅
n. 套衫
n. 入口,通道; (使用或见到的)机会/权利 v. 访问,存取(计算机信息); 到达,进入,使用
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine. (2) His property is fenced with barbed wire. (3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence [fens] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 著名的; 众所周知的
n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动 v. 当船员
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者 v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
n. 资格,授权; 条件,限制; 合格证书
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you. (2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time? (3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt [ˌɪntəˈrʌpt] 📢 UK📢 US
搜索;查找
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
n. 完成,实现; 成就,功绩
v. 减少,缩小; 使变成; 节食; 使不得不; 使沦为(不好境地); (使)浓缩
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache. (2) a week's growth of beard (3) a goat's beard
beard [bɪəd] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 慈善机构(或组织); 赈济; 宽容,仁慈; 慈善事业
n. 雕像,塑像
n. 胡须,胡子
害怕; 对…感到恐惧
(1) He likes to cook in the open air. (2) He is now taking a walk in the open air. (3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air [in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
露天;在户外
安排
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
v. 打败; 控制; 难倒; 突破,胜过; 逃避; 击打; 作节奏运动; 踩出(道路) n. 有节奏的跳动; 敲击; 节奏,节拍; 辖区 adj. 累坏的
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister. (2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew. (3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece [niːs] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 评审,检查; 评论; 回顾; 检阅; 复习课 v. 审核,复查; 回顾,反思; 评论; 检阅(部队); 复习
不完全是; 不见得
追溯到
n. 外甥女; 侄女
(1) a fitted wardrobe (2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe (3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe [ˈwɔːdrəʊb] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 混淆,使困惑; 搅乱,难以理解
v. 改进; 提高; 康复; 超过
不做
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew. (2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty. (3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew [ˈnefjuː] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 侄子,外甥
adj. 明显的; 当然的; 平淡无奇的; 不必要的
v. 招待; 娱乐; 使有兴趣; 怀有(想法、希望、感觉等)
n. 药店; 药剂师; 化学家
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc. (2) a senior partner in a law firm (3) a senior post/position
senior [ˈsiːniə(r)] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 意识到; 注意 n. 注意; 通知; 预告; 启事; 短评
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊 n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
印象深刻
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的 n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
(1) the tips of your fingers (2) the tip of your nose (3) the northern tip of the island
tip [tɪp] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 积极的; 忙碌的,活跃的; 起作用的; 主动语态的; 起化学反应的 n. 主动语态
n. 电梯; 谷仓; 升降舵
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地 v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功