PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) He hasn't been selected for the team.
(2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.
(3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select
[sɪˈlekt]
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n. 肌肉; 力量; 权威,权力
n. 全体职工; 行政人群; 拐杖
v. 任职于…
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
adv. 不是…就是…,…或…,要么…要么…
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior
[ˈsiːniə(r)]
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n. 社区; 居住区; 周边地区
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
adj. 特定的; 特殊的; 格外的; 挑剔的
n. 细节; 详细资料
v. 取消,终止; 废除,注销
(1) He likes to cook in the open air.
(2) He is now taking a walk in the open air.
(3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air
[in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)]
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n. 运动; 活动; 调遣; 逐渐变化; 进步; 增减; 乐章; 机件
n. 总理,首相
露天;在户外
n. 建筑师; 设计师; 规划者; 发起者; 创立者
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation.
(2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults.
(3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults
[]
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n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
与…不同; 不同于
adj. 明智的; 合理的; 实用的; 可意识到的
n. 质量; 特性; 素质; 优质
adj. 优质的; 棒极了; 内容严肃的(报纸)
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar
[ˈkɒlə(r)]
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在前头; 预先,事先; 提前; 先期
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
n. 火腿; (旧时的)小镇,村庄; 大腿后部; 拙劣演员(尤指表演过火者)
v. 离开; 放弃,离任; 停止,戒掉; 退出(程序)
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
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n. 隧道,地道
v. 挖隧道,挖地道
[医]鼻漏; 流鼻涕
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
adv. 主要地; 大多
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsiːkwəns]
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v. 推荐; 介绍; 劝告,建议; 使受欢迎
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
n. 事情; 事态; 关乎…的问题; 材料; 物质
v. 要紧; 有关系
n. 寂静; 缄口不言; 无音信
v. 使安静; 压制
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard
[bɪəd]
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n. 胡须,胡子
adv. 精确地,确切地; 正是如此;完全正确; (要求得到更多信息)究竟,到底
n. 课程,讲座; 航向; 方针; 行为方式; 进程; 疗程; 一道菜; 高尔夫球; 比赛场地; 泳道; 江河流向; 河道; 层
v. 快速流动
用…造成(用于原材料显而易见的场合)
(1) There's no need to wait in all day.
(2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually.
(3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to
[]
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n. (体育比赛的)场地; 程度,顶点; 音高; 沥青
v. 抛,扔; 向前跌倒; 颠簸; 把(球)投给击球员; 把…定; 搭(帐篷)
有时, 间或
取笑别人
没必要去…
Mediterranean
[ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən]
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adv. 有规律地; 经常; 均匀地
发迹;出人头地
科学实验室
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior
[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]
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n. 塑料; 塑料学; 信用卡
adj. 塑料的; 不自然的; 可塑的; 做作的
一…就…; 一经
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
n. 行家
adj. 娴熟的; 行家的; 专业的
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle
[ˌriːˈsaɪkl]
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下(车、马等); 离开; 发出; (使)入睡
在…岁时
adj. 令人疼痛的; 令人痛苦的; 不愉快的
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything.
(2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with
[bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið]
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n. 建筑学; 建筑式样; 建筑风格; 体系结构; 结构; 架构
n. 一部分; 一份遗产(或赠与的财产); 嫁妆; 分得的财产
vt. 把…分成份额; 分配; 把…分给(to); 命运注定
受…欢迎
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother.
(2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word.
(3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother
[]
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n. 废弃物,垃圾; 杂乱的一堆; 一窝幼崽; 猫砂; 褥草; 轿子
v. 使凌乱; 乱扔; (猫狗)产仔
n. 亲笔签名; 亲笔稿; 手稿; 真迹石版复制品
vt. 在…上亲笔签名; 亲笔书写; 亲笔签字; 用石版术复制
一群人
不麻烦
(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread
[spred]
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n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
adj. 现在的,目前的; 现在时的; 出席的,在场的; 包含于…的
n. 现在; 礼物
n. 知识竞赛; 小测验
v. 询问,盘问
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache.
(2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches.
(3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache
[məˈstɑːʃ]
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确保;设法保证
跟上,保持同步
变更安排
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip
[tɪp]
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n. (儿童或年轻人在某人家玩乐并过夜的)聚会; 在外过夜
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
adj. 悲惨的; 令人痛苦的; 太少的; 卑鄙的
n. 肖像,肖像画; 模型,标本; 半身雕塑像; 人物描写
adj. 竖向的;纵向打印格式的
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.
(2) Your pullover is on back to front.
(3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover
[ˈpʊləʊvə(r)]
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在第二位
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
n. 味(道); 特色; 概述
v. 给…调味; 加味于
n. 套衫
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald
[bɔːld]
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adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
adj. 独立的; 公正的; 无关联的; 自立的; 私立的; 无党派的
n. 无党派议员
adv. 在下面,在底下; 在下面,在下层
prep. 在…之下; 在下面; 在…下面; 在…领导或控制下
n. 下部,底部
adj. 商业(化)的; 营利的; 商品化的; 商用的
n. 商业广告
(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste
[weɪst]
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v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
视情况而定
n. 竞争者; 选手
n. 舒适; 安逸生活; 安慰; 感到安慰的人/物; 使生活舒适的东西
v. 安慰
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison
[ˈprɪzn]
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n. 会议; 开庭; 一段时间; 学年
adj. 伴奏的
n. 监狱,看守所
电子器件
adv. 再者; 此外; 而且; 同时
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum
[ˈvækjuːm]
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n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
养育,抚养
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
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n. 事件; 活动; 比赛项目
n. 答复; 反应
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
v. 用完; 耗尽; 从…跑出
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.
(2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it.
(3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do
[mi:n tu: du:]
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v. 提供; 表示愿意; 献祭
n. 建议; 提供; 出价; 减价
打算做;有意做
适合某人做某件事
打算做;有意做
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect
[prəˈtekt]
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v. 喜爱,爱好; 疼; 待见
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
宁愿, 宁可
n. 综合性大学; 大学人员; 大学校舍
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
(2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.
(3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother
[ˈbɒðə(r)]
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(尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于,到头来
n. 提神,精神恢复; 提神物; 点心,茶点
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
adj. 明显的; 当然的; 平淡无奇的; 不必要的
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail
[dʒeɪl]
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v. 欠钱/情; 应把…归因于; 服从; 有必要为
与…在接触中
adv. 长时间地; 很久地; (多)长(时间); 始终
adj. 长的; 长期的; 长音的
v. 渴望
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence
[fens]
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n. 慈善机构(或组织); 赈济; 宽容,仁慈; 慈善事业
n. 胡须,胡子
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
n. 结果; 重要性
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew
[ˈnefjuː]
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n. 侄子,外甥
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
不麻烦
adj. 自私的; 自利的
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged.
(2) ...middleaged, married businessmen.
(3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged
[ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd]
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adj. 可信赖的; 可靠的
adj. (感到)温暖舒适的; 愉快的,亲切的; 轻易得到的
n. (茶壶)保暖罩
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe
[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]
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解题
n. 气候; 氛围; 形势
n. 庆典; 庆祝; 赞扬
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out
[weə(r) aʊt]
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赚;获利;赚钱
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
n. 药店; 药剂师; 化学家
adj. 求知欲强的; 稀奇古怪的
(1) to travel on/by public transport
(2) Most of us use public transport to get to work.
(3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport
[ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t]
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n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
adj. 最高的; 极大的
adv. 最多
n. 最大量
n. 领袖; 领先者; 首席小提琴手; 指挥; 社评; 要闻; 胶卷引片; 引导带; 顶枝
v. 赞成,同意; 批准,通过
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[ɪkˈspleɪn]
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v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
n. 劳动,工作; 分娩; 英国工党
v. 努力做; 劳动; 艰苦地做; 吃力前行
adj. 女性的; 雌性的; 阴的
n. 女性; 雌性生物
最后,结果; 竟; 卒; 终
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up
[brɪŋ ʌp]
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v. 康复; 复原; 重新获得; 恢复
n. 路; (公共汽车和列车等的)常规路线; 航线; 渠道,途径
vt. 按某路线发送; 给…规定路线[次序,程序]
养育,抚养
n. 经验; 经历; 往事
v. 经历; 感受
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential
[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
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n. 保护措施; 保卫部门; 担保; 安全; 防卫; 抵押品; 证券
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
裁短; 减少; 把…砍倒[割掉]; <非正>驳倒
筹钱
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise
[rɪˈvaɪz]
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vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
n. 装置,器具; 爆炸装置; 策略,技巧; 诡计; (文学作品中)修辞手段
v. 消失; 失踪; 灭绝
adj. 实用的; 方便的; 附近的; 省事的
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece
[niːs]
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n. 证明,证书; 文凭
v. 发结业证书
旅游景点,观光胜地;景区景点
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
n. 外甥女; 侄女
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern
[ˈpætn]
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n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
(与此)相反, 正相反; 反倒; 反而
温室,陶瓷生坯存放室
adj. 周围的,附近的
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion.
(2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot
[ˈpɔlkə dɔt]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 数量,数额; 大量,众多
n. 赛马场,跑道
adj. 先前的; 以前的; 过早的; (时间上)稍前的
adv. 在先;在…以前
n. 圆点花样的布料
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