PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsiːkwəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
n. 〈英口〉同“advertisement”
n. 伤害,损伤
adj. 前任的; 以前的; 前者的
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[ɪkˈspleɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
n. 保护措施; 保卫部门; 担保; 安全; 防卫; 抵押品; 证券
adj. 女性的; 雌性的; 阴的
n. 女性; 雌性生物
n. 谋杀; 困难的事
v. 谋杀; 毁坏; 打垮
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar
[ˈkɒlə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 旨在; 决定; 力求达到; 针对; 瞄准
n. 目标,意图; 瞄准; 准确性
安排
adv. 无疑; 当然
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard
[bɪəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鲑鱼; 鲑鱼肉; 大马哈鱼; 三文鱼; 橙红色
用…造成(用于原材料显而易见的场合)
n. 胡须,胡子
即使,纵然; 虽然; 哪怕; 即若
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged.
(2) ...middleaged, married businessmen.
(3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged
[ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. <鱼>金枪鱼(科),鲔鱼; 金枪鱼罐头; <植>金枪仙人掌
n. 套衫
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
n. 制动器; 刹车; 抑制因素; 阻力; 障碍
v. 刹车; 减速
(1) There's no need to wait in all day.
(2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually.
(3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 枯燥无味的; 晦暗的; 多云的; (声音)不清晰的; (感觉)不明显的; (迟)钝的; 不景气的
v. 变迟钝; 变暗淡; 变麻木
没必要去…
adj. 旧的,二手的; 用过的; 间接得来的; (学说等)不是独创的
n. 保龄球运动; 滚木球戏
v. 打保龄球(bowl的现在分词)
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything.
(2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with
[bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 有利条件; 优势; 优点,好处
v. 有利于; 有助于; 使处于有利地位
受…欢迎
n. 信封; 封皮; 包裹物
到…年龄
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother.
(2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word.
(3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小屋; 棚屋; 临时营房; 牢房
不麻烦
例如;比如
n. 线索,迹象; 提示,注意事项; 暗示; 微量
vt. 暗示
vi. 暗示,提示
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern
[ˈpætn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 唯一的; 独特的; 特有的
帮帮忙
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
n. 寂静; 缄口不言; 无音信
v. 使安静; 压制
(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste
[weɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 便宜货; 交易,协议
v. 商谈; 讨价还价
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
报名
锻炼;计算出;解决
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.
(2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it.
(3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do
[mi:n tu: du:]
📢 UK 📢 US
打算做;有意做
adj. 先前的; 以前的; 过早的; (时间上)稍前的
adv. 在先;在…以前
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
n. 人行道; 石板铺的地面; 路面
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache.
(2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches.
(3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache
[məˈstɑːʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
避免做某事;逃避…
n. 主题,中心思想; 主旋律,主题曲
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail
[dʒeɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 慈善机构(或组织); 赈济; 宽容,仁慈; 慈善事业
建议做…
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
adj. 壮丽的; 宏伟的; 值得赞扬的
Mediterranean
[ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
v. 挣钱; 赚钱; 营利
一…就…; 一经
依靠,依赖
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
(2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.
(3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother
[ˈbɒðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
v. 喜爱,爱好; 疼; 待见
n. 胡须,胡子
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison
[ˈprɪzn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一代人; 一代; 一批; 产生
adj. 第…代的
动画片,美术片
n. 监狱,看守所
n. 象征,代表; 标志; 符号,记号
(1) to travel on/by public transport
(2) Most of us use public transport to get to work.
(3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport
[ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
v. 许诺; 答应给予; 预示
n. 诺言; 获得成功的迹象; 吉兆
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread
[spred]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 自动扶梯
n. 教育; 培养; 教育学; 教育机构
atheletics
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip
[tɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 精确地,确切地; 正是如此;完全正确; (要求得到更多信息)究竟,到底
n. 污染; 污染物
v. 应得; 值得
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew
[ˈnefjuː]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 解决办法; 溶解; 答案
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
n. 侄子,外甥
v. 支持; 帮助,资助; 养活,维持; 支撑; 证实
n. 支持; 帮助; 支撑(物); 证据
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
许多的; 一些
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
依靠
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald
[bɔːld]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
n. 塑料; 塑料学; 信用卡
adj. 塑料的; 不自然的; 可塑的; 做作的
与某人断交
v. 强烈要求; 需要
n. 要求; 所需之物; 需求
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team.
(2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.
(3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select
[sɪˈlekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 装满; 占满; 使遍及; 充满; 满足; 担任; 消磨时间; 使吃饱; 供货
n. 足够…的量; 喝足的量
v. 执行; 起…作用; 演出; 表现(好 / 不好)
n. 教授; 讲师
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion.
(2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot
[ˈpɔlkə dɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不允许的,被禁止的; 禁用的
v. 禁止( forbid的过去分词)
adv. 在/去国外; 广为流传地
v. 买得起; 承受得住; 提供; 抽得出(时间)
n. 圆点花样的布料
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence
[fens]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
鼓励
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
vt.& vi. (使)移动; 搅拌; (使)行动; (使)微动
vt. 使打起精神; 使奋起; 叫醒; 唤起
vi. 苏醒; 奋起; 传播; 发生
n. 搅动; 骚乱; 激动; 微动
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece
[niːs]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 起初,原来; 独创地,独出心裁地; 自来; 本
使(自己)关心…
n. 面试; 采访; 面谈
v. 对…进行面试; 采访; 面谈
n. 外甥女; 侄女
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect
[prəˈtekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
视情况而定
n. 研究,调查,探索
v. 研究,探索; 搜集资料
折扣价
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 交谈,谈话
adv. 主要地; 大多
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
n. 地区,行政区域; (首都以外的)各地区; 身体部位
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum
[ˈvækjuːm]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 极好的; 巨大的; 寓言中的
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
打算做;有意做
n. 能力; 才能
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise
[rɪˈvaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 承认; 招供; 准许…进入; 接纳; 收治
vt.& vi. 编织,编结; 接合(折骨等); 使皱起,使皱紧; 使紧密相联
n. 编织物; 编织法
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
拿起; 提起; 捡起; 取走; 学会; (身体)恢复,好转
(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior
[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
v. 提供; 规定
n. 城堡; 堡垒; (国际象棋中的)车
n. 结果; 重要性
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up
[brɪŋ ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 设施; 才能,天赋; 特色服务
养育,抚养
adj. 明显的; 当然的; 平淡无奇的; 不必要的
n. 雕像,塑像
(1) He likes to cook in the open air.
(2) He is now taking a walk in the open air.
(3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air
[in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
[医]积极态度
adv. 近来; 最近
露天;在户外
v. 推荐; 介绍; 劝告,建议; 使受欢迎
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out
[weə(r) aʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 结论; 结束; 末尾; 结局; 签订
n. 生活环境; 自然环境,生态环境
v. 保持不变; 继续存在; 仍需去做; 停留; 剩下
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential
[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
不做某事
n. 选择; 选择权; 可选择的事物
(与此)相反, 正相反; 反倒; 反而
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation.
(2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults.
(3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
det. 几个; 数个; 一些
adj. 各自的; 分别的
n. 指示; 教学; 用法说明; 计算机指令
adj. 说明用法的
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
adj. 沉默的; 未谈及的; 无声的
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior
[ˈsiːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
因…而发笑; 嘲笑; 蔑视; 对…满不在乎
既然那样;假使那样的话
v. 营救,救助
n. 营救(行动)
(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle
[ˌriːˈsaɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 允许; 使有可能; 破例做
n. 许可证
…的数目
休息一会
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.
(2) Your pullover is on back to front.
(3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover
[ˈpʊləʊvə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 独立的; 公正的; 无关联的; 自立的; 私立的; 无党派的
n. 无党派议员
n. 套衫
因为,由于; 基于
v. 意识到; 注意
n. 注意; 通知; 预告; 启事; 短评
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe
[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
多达; 直到; 在于…; 能胜任
n. 外卖餐馆,外卖食品
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