PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) Denmark recycles nearly 85% of its paper.
(2) recycled paper
(3) He recycled all his old jokes.
recycle
[ˌriːˈsaɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使位于,使处于…地位(位置)
v. 回收利用; 重新使用
致力于某事
n. 追求,理想; 雄心,野心
(1) confidential information/documents
(2) Your medical records are strictly confidential (= completely secret) .
(3) He spoke in a confidential tone, his voice low.
confidential
[ˌkɒnfɪˈdenʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
adj. 机密的,保密的; 悄悄的
v. 防御; 保卫; 防守; 替…辩护; 辩解; 卫冕; 参加…以保住…
adj. 效率高的; 有能力的
(1) He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
(2) The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence.
(3) Number the pages in sequence .
sequence
[ˈsiːkwəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
n. 提供,供应(量); 储备; 补给品
v. 供应,提供; 补充,填充
n. 火腿; (旧时的)小镇,村庄; 大腿后部; 拙劣演员(尤指表演过火者)
n. 独木舟,皮划艇
v. 划/乘独木舟
(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread
[spred]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
例如;比如
向上生长; 长大; 成熟; 出现
adj. 宽的; 广泛的; 辽阔的; 普遍的; 概括的; 明显的; 口音重的
n. 婆娘(对女人的粗俗称呼)
(1) Never take it for granted that one will be popular with anybody anywhere anything.
(2) Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal.
be popular with
[bi: ˈpɔpjulə wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 水蒸气; 蒸发; 精力
v. 蒸发; 疾行
adj. 慷慨的; 宽厚的; 丰富的
受…欢迎
即将发生
(1) His sisters are grown up and his parents are middle-aged.
(2) ...middleaged, married businessmen.
(3) Her novels are middle-aged and boring.
middle-aged
[ˌmɪdl ˈeɪdʒd]
📢 UK 📢 US
拿起; 提起; 捡起; 取走; 学会; (身体)恢复,好转
…数量
adj. 中年的; 适合于中年人的; 具有中年人特点的
v. 倾倒; 倒(饮料等); 倾泻; 倾盆而下; 蜂拥; 源源而来
(1) to waste time/food/energy
(2) Why waste money on clothes you don't need?
(3) She wasted no time in rejecting the offer (= she rejected it immediately) .
waste
[weɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 存在; 生存
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
v. 保留; 预订; 拥有
n. 储备; 预备队员; 保护区; 寡言; 谨慎; 后备军; 底价
v. 离开; 放弃,离任; 停止,戒掉; 退出(程序)
(1) I can see I will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now.
(2) The government may need to revise its policy in the light of this report.
(3) a revised edition of a textbook
revise
[rɪˈvaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
知道; 同意; 得悉; 因…受到报偿或惩罚
依靠
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
v. 假装; 扮作; 自诩
adj. 假装的
(1) When I say I mean to do it, I mean it.
(2) Breaking the dish was accidental; he didn't mean to do it.
(3) What do you mean to do?
mean to do
[mi:n tu: du:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 主题,中心思想; 主旋律,主题曲
跟上,保持同步
打算做;有意做
我想是的(不情愿地表示同意)
(1) a coat with a fur collar
(2) I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm) .
(3) He always wears a collar and tie for work.
collar
[ˈkɒlə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 谈及; 提到; 提名
n. 提及; 提名表扬
一群人
adj. 电子的; 电子设备的
n. 衣领; (动物)颈圈; 箍
v. 抓住,逮住; 拦住(某人与其)谈话
(1) She brought up four children...
(2) His grandmother and his father brought him up...
(3) The regimental headquarters ordered the second company to take the lead and the fourth company to bring up the rear.
bring up
[brɪŋ ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 隧道,地道
v. 挖隧道,挖地道
养育,抚养
n. 鲑鱼; 鲑鱼肉; 大马哈鱼; 三文鱼; 橙红色
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
(1) He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache.
(2) a week's growth of beard
(3) a goat's beard
beard
[bɪəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
毫无疑问
n. 法官; 裁判员; 鉴定家
v. 担任裁判; 判断; 估计; 评价; 审判
n. 奖,奖赏; 报酬,薪水; 加薪; 授予; (赔偿)裁定额
v. 授予; 奖励; 裁定
n. 胡须,胡子
(1) He threw the paper onto the fire and it flew up the chimney.
(2) the factory chimneys of an industrial landscape
(3) This gas fire doesn't need a chimney.
chimney
[ˈtʃɪmni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 烟囱; 狭孔
n. 戴在头上的收话器,双耳式耳机; 听筒
n. 肥皂; 肥皂剧; [化]皂,脂肪酸盐
vt. 抹肥皂; 用肥皂擦洗; <俚>拍…的马屁,吹捧(某人)
vi. 用肥皂擦洗
争论一些事情
(1) I'll drive you back to your hotel later. It's no bother.
(2) Drop the word . There is no bother about dropping the word.
(3) There is no bother about dropping the word.
no bother
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白
自学
adj. 惭愧的; 羞耻的
不麻烦
(1) I am planning a 25th birthday party for my nephew.
(2) My nephew, George, has a box but it is always empty.
(3) He was my wife's nephew.
nephew
[ˈnefjuː]
📢 UK 📢 US
建立;设立;创立; 安排; 建立;竖起; 安装,调试,架设(设备等); 诬陷;栽赃
n. 侄子,外甥
n. 谋杀; 困难的事
v. 谋杀; 毁坏; 打垮
n. 人群; 观众; 一伙人; 老百姓; 群众
v. 聚集在…; 逼近; (使)拥挤; 涌上心头
(1) ...his niece from America, the daughter of his eldest sister.
(2) The President and Mrs. Bush are the adoptive uncle and aunt of a niece and nephew.
(3) She will tend after her niece and nephew for the weekend.
niece
[niːs]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 应得; 值得
养育,抚养
n. 外甥女; 侄女
adj. 不可思议的; 惊人的; 难以置信的; 未必可能的
(1) The hip-hugging black and white polka-dot dress was the height of fashion.
(2) Don't wear polka - dot underwear under white shorts.
polka dot
[ˈpɔlkə dɔt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 圆点花样的布料
n. 气候; 氛围; 形势
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
到达; 来到; 达成; 获得
(1) a senior officer/manager/lecturer, etc.
(2) a senior partner in a law firm
(3) a senior post/position
senior
[ˈsiːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 后悔,对…感到遗憾/抱歉
n. 遗憾,失望
v. 劝说; 使信服
药店,药房
adj. 级别/地位高的,资深的; (比赛)成人的,高水平的
n. 较年长的人; 上司; 资深运动员; 高年级/毕业班学生
(1) junior employees
(2) She is junior to me.
(3) the world junior tennis championships
junior
[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 准许; 许可证
adj. 主要的
n. 主管道; 水源; (水等)供应系统
adj. 职位较低的; 青少年的; 三年级的
n. 职位较低者; 青少年; 小学生; 较年幼者; (高中或大学的)三年级学生
电气项目
(1) Our dog has a bald patch on its leg.
(2) a bald tyre (= a tyre whose surface has become smooth)
(3) The bald fact is that we don't need you any longer.
bald
[bɔːld]
📢 UK 📢 US
(与此)相反, 正相反; 反倒; 反而
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
v. 装饰; 装潢; 粉刷; 糊墙纸; 装点; 美化; 授予勋章
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[ɪkˈspleɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
n. 纪录片; 纪实节目
adj. 文件的,文献的; 纪实的
起初,当初
(1) Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.
(2) They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.
(3) Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.
protect
[prəˈtekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
像, 例如; 譬如; 诸如
adv. 笼统地; 通常地; 普遍地
vt.& vi. (使)移动; 搅拌; (使)行动; (使)微动
vt. 使打起精神; 使奋起; 叫醒; 唤起
vi. 苏醒; 奋起; 传播; 发生
n. 搅动; 骚乱; 激动; 微动
v. 保护; 贸易保护; 投保
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
对…感到满意
adv. 无论如何; 不管怎样; 究竟; 总之; (纠正说过的话)至少; (转移话题)对了; (结束谈话)那么
n. 布料; 原料; 材料; 素材; 节目
adj. 物质的; 重要的; 直接相关的
(1) There's no need to wait in all day.
(2) "no need to hurry," Ben said casually.
(3) There's no need to be so goddam rude!
no need to
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
许多的; 一些
adj. 极好的; 巨大的; 寓言中的
没必要去…
n. 组织(工作); 安排,编排; 条理
(1) He hasn't been selected for the team.
(2) All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.
(3) She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.
select
[sɪˈlekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 在/去国外; 广为流传地
占一个位置
v. 选择,选拔; (在计算机屏幕上)选定;
adj. 精选的; 第一流的; 高级的
adv. 主要地; 大多
(1) a vacuum pump (= one that creates a vacuum )
(2) vacuum-packed foods (= in a package from which most of the air has been removed)
(3) His resignation has created a vacuum which cannot easily be filled.
vacuum
[ˈvækjuːm]
📢 UK 📢 US
对某人有信心。
突然大哭; 流泪; 夺眶而出
v. 选举; 选择
adj. 候任的
n. 真空; 空白; 空虚; 清洁
v. 用真空吸尘器清扫
(1) changing patterns of behaviour
(2) an irregular sleeping pattern
(3) The murders all seem to follow a (similar) pattern (= happen in the same way) .
pattern
[ˈpætn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 模式; 范例; 图案; 模型; 样品
v. 构成图案; 使形成
n. 探险(队); 远征; 短途旅行
v. 害怕,担忧; 怖
adj. 全面的; 总体的
adv. 全部; 总体上
n. 外套; 工装服
(1) The pullover stretched after I had worn it a few times.
(2) Your pullover is on back to front.
(3) Then inspiration struck and she marked the check stub, " One pullover, $ 25. "
pullover
[ˈpʊləʊvə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 级别; 程度; 度,度数; 学位; 学位课程
n. 污染; 污染物
n. 套衫
adj. 时髦的,赶时髦的,追随时髦的
n. 时髦人物,赶时髦的人; 领导时尚的人
(1) He likes to cook in the open air.
(2) He is now taking a walk in the open air.
(3) The film will be shown in the open air tonight.
in the open air
[in ðə ˈəupən eə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
露天;在户外
要求电梯
n. 比赛; 火柴; 敌手; 相配的人/物; 相似的东西; 婚姻
v. 与…相称; 相似; 配对; 比得上; 使较量; 使优于; 适应
像往常一样; 照旧; 如故; 仍然
(1) Any faults in the original cider stood out sharply after distillation.
(2) The club specialises in videoing its student golfers to correct their faults.
(3) For all its faults, the film instantly became a classic.
faults
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 责任,义务; 职责; 过失
n. 疾病; 某种具体疾病; 不健康
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
adj. 惊愕的,受震惊的
v. 使…震惊( shock的过去式和过去分词 ); 使受电击; 使…感到厌恶[恐惧]
(1) He was short and bald and had a moustache.
(2) ...a heavy man with drooping moustaches.
(3) No , no. He did have a moustache, just a short little moustache.
moustache
[məˈstɑːʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
n. 意大利面条; [电]漆布绝缘管
想做的事
n. 秘密,谜; 神秘,神秘的事物; 推理小说,推理剧; 常作 mysteries 秘技,秘诀
Mediterranean
[ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 探险家; 勘探者; 探测器; [医]探针
n. 奢侈,豪华; 奢侈品,美食,美衣; 乐趣,享受; 不常有的乐趣(或享受、优势)
生产; 伸出; 出版; 扑灭
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
(1) He was sent to prison for five years.
(2) She is in prison , awaiting trial.
(3) to be released from prison
prison
[ˈprɪzn]
📢 UK 📢 US
除...以外
n. 监狱,看守所
n. 项目,工程; (学生的)课题,研究项目; 方案,计划
v. 规划,计划; 预测; 放映,投射; 伸出;凸出; 表现,展现
n. 移居; 移民局检查站
(1) to travel on/by public transport
(2) Most of us use public transport to get to work.
(3) Local public transport services are gradually resuming.
public transport
[ˈpʌblik trænsˈpɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
跟随;到达;进步;赶快
n. 信号; 红绿灯
v. 发信号; 示意
adj. 重大的
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
与…联系,与…交往; 与…相通
(1) Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
(2) It bothers me to think of her alone in that big house.
(3) Stop bothering me when I'm working.
bother
[ˈbɒðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 收入; 所得 ; 收益
n. 教授; 讲师
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
退款
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe
[ˈwɔːdrəʊb]
📢 UK 📢 US
由于;因为
n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
adj. 额外的; 费用另计的
n. 额外费用; 附加物; 群众演员
adv. 格外,特别
电子器件
(1) She felt fenced in by domestic routine.
(2) His property is fenced with barbed wire.
(3) He put his hand on the post behind her so that he had her fenced in and could look down on her.
fence
[fens]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 特定的; 特殊的; 格外的; 挑剔的
n. 细节; 详细资料
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
起作用
n. 亲笔签名; 亲笔稿; 手稿; 真迹石版复制品
vt. 在…上亲笔签名; 亲笔书写; 亲笔签字; 用石版术复制
(1) Every time she consulted her watch, she wondered if the batteries were wearing out...
(2) Horses used for long-distance riding tend to wear their shoes out more quickly...
(3) The past few days had really worn him out...
wear out
[weə(r) aʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 至少
无论如何,反正
v. 扮演一个角色,参与,装腔骗人
adj. 有效的; 实际的; 起作用的
用坏; 穿破; (使)筋疲力尽; 耗尽
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip
[tɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 总理,首相
n. 尖/顶端; 小费; 提示,忠告; 预测; 垃圾场; 脏乱地
v. (使)倾斜; 倾倒; 轻触; 扔掉; 给小费; 预言…会成功
adj. 遥远的,久远的; 远亲的; 冷淡的; 恍惚的
帮帮忙
(1) She spent a year in jail.
(2) He has been released from jail.
(3) a ten-year jail sentence
jail
[dʒeɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
领工资
v. 改进; 提高; 康复; 超过
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
n. 地区,区域; 地方; 范围; 面积
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