CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) The job requires skill and an eye for detail.
(2) What made him remarkable as a photographer was his skill in capturing the moment.
(3) We need people with practical skills like carpentry.
skill
[skil]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 技能,技巧;熟练
n. 占领,征服;占领地
vi. 波动;摇动
n. 拳头
(1) a marble/stone/wooden staircase
(2) They walked down the staircase together.
(3) The blind man felt along the wall for the staircase.
staircase
[ˈstɛəkeis]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 香烟,卷烟
vi. 摇晃
n. 楼梯,楼梯间
n. 油漆工,画家
(1) Consider setting the background color to white andcolor to black with CSS.
(2) The Prime Minister has made a statement closely approximate to a falsehood.
(3) The company is in a position closely analogous to that of its main rival.
closely
[ˈkləʊslɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 紧密地,接近地
adv. 向上地,上升地
adj. 干净的;讲卫生的;清洁的
n. 标题,题目;称号;职称
(1) I must write and thank Mary for the present.
(2) There's no need to thank me─I enjoyed doing it.
(3) In his speech, he thanked everyone for all their hard work.
thank
[θæŋk]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 抱怨,发牢骚
adj. 年轻的,青年的
vt. 使爆裂;使破裂
n. 感谢
(1) conventionally dressed
(2) conventionally grown food (= grown according to conventional methods)
(3) a conventional power station (= using oil or coal as fuel, rather than nuclear power)
conventional
[kənˈvenʃənl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 心理的,心理学的;精神的
vt. 陈列,展览;显示
adj. 传统的;通常的;常规的
n. 待遇;治疗,疗法
(1) a married man/woman
(2) Is he married?
(3) a happily married couple
married
[ˈmærid]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 数学的,数学方面的
vt. 从事;承担;保证
adj. 已婚的;婚姻的
adj. 完美的;完好的
(1) orange peel
(2) an orange tree
(3) freshly squeezed orange juice
orange
[ˈɔrindʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 勤勉的,勤奋的
n. 橙,橙汁;橙色
n. 追赶;追求;娱乐,爱好
n. 教室
(1) That is no way to treat another human being.
(2) It's only human to want the best for your children.
(3) He's really very human when you get to know him.
human
[ˈhju:mən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 发红;把…冲下;冲洗
adj. 人的,人类的
n. 内部
n. 书桌,办公桌;服务台;部,组
(1) It grieved her to leave.
(2) Their lack of interest grieved her.
(3) It grieved him that he could do nothing to help her.
grieve
[ɡri:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 秘书;书记;大臣
vt. 使悲痛,使难过
vi. 出汗;流汗
adv. 永久地,持久地
(1) More and more travelers are looking for bed and breakfast accommodations in private homes.
(2) They were forced to reach an accommodation with the rebels.
(3) First-class accommodation is available on all flights.
accommodation
[əˌkɔməˈdeiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 住处;空间;和解
adj. 乐观的;乐观主义的
n. 桌子;餐桌;手术台
adj. 湿的;下雨的
(1) sticky fingers covered in jam
(2) Stir in the milk to make a soft but not sticky dough.
(3) a sticky situation
sticky
[ˈstiki]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 粘性的;棘手的;闷热的
adj. 看的;看得见的
n. 体育馆,健身房
n. 跳跃
(1) unfair criticism
(2) It seems unfair on him to make him pay for everything.
(3) It would be unfair not to let you have a choice.
unfair
[ʌnˈfeə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不公平的,不公正的
vt. 引起,唤起;唤醒;激起;激怒
adj. 当前的;通用的
vt. 整理
(1) an airline pilot
(2) a fighter pilot
(3) The accident was caused by pilot error.
pilot
[ˈpailət]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 澄清,阐明
pron. 两者(都)
n. 领航员;飞行员
n. 部分;零件
(1) a pair of grey trousers
(2) I was still in short trousers (= still only a boy) at the time.
(3) He dropped his trousers.
trousers

📢 UK 📢 US
n. 发生,出现;事件
n. 裤子
adv. 实际上,事实上
vt.&vi. 把…加热,使升温
(1) It wasn't cheap. anything but.
(2) He isn't anything like my first boss.
(3) Is there anything (= any truth) in these rumours?
anything
[ˈeniθiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 反常的,异常的
conj. 当…的时候
pron. 任何事物
n. 陈列柜;内阁
(1) Let's wait until the rain stops.
(2) until she spoke I hadn't realized she wasn't English.
(3) You're not going out until you've finished this.
until
[ənˈtil]
📢 UK 📢 US
conj. 直到…为止
vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒
n. 分
n. 浴室,盥洗室;洗手间
(1) Every file on the same disk must have a different name.
(2) secret police files
(3) to have/open/keep a confidential file on sb
file
[fail]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 档案,文件夹
n. 周长;边缘
adv. 相隔;分开;分手;散开
adv. 斜着,斜向一边
(1) a soup spoon
(2) a wooden spoon
(3) She spooned the sauce over the chicken pieces.
spoon
[spu:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 马铃薯,土豆
n. 母鸡,雌禽
n. 匙,调羹
n. 准备,预备,筹备
(1) to repair a car/roof/road/television
(2) It's almost 15 years old. It isn't worth having it repaired .
(3) It was too late to repair the damage done to their relationship.
repair
[riˈpɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 小的;幼小的
vt.&n. 修理,修补
n. 胡须,胡子
adj. 必不可少的,不可或缺的
(1) a comfortable 2–0 win
(2) The party won with a comfortable majority.
(3) It's such a comfortable bed.
comfortable
[ˈkʌmfətəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 没有的
adj. 相等的;平等的
n. 兴趣;利益;利息
adj. 舒适的;安逸的;舒服的
(1) This drink doesn't contain any alcohol.
(2) Her statement contained one or two inaccuracies.
(3) a brown envelope containing dollar bills
contain
[kənˈtein]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 王国;领域,界
vt. 包含;容纳;控制
adj. 加工粗糙的;粗野的
n. 英国男人
(1) It took a lot of bottle to do that.
(2) The wines are bottled after three years.
(3) bottled beer/water/pickles
bottle
[ˈbɔtl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 家,住宅,住所;家乡
n. 瓶子;奶瓶;一瓶
vt. 损害;毁坏
adj. 坚韧的;健壮的
(1) headquarters in Dublin has/have agreed.
(2) police headquarters
(3) I'm now based at headquarters.
headquarters
[ˈhedˈkwɔ:təz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 强壮的,健壮的;坚定的;擅长的
vt. 赚得,挣得;赢利;赢得
n. 司令部;总部
n. 坦克;大容器,槽
(1) Let me, by way of illustration , quote from one of her poems.
(2) The statistics are a clear illustration of the point I am trying to make.
(3) 50 full-colour illustrations
illustration
[ˌɪləˈstreiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 说明,图解;例证
n. 图书馆;藏书;书房
n. 习惯;习性
n.&adv. 昨天,昨日
(1) Christmas eve (= 24 December)
(2) a New Year's eve party (= on 31 December)
(3) on the eve of the election
eve
[iːv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 动机,目的
n. 前夜,前夕,前一天
n. 习俗,惯例;公约
n. 发热,发烧;极度兴奋
(1) She was sitting importantly behind a big desk.
(2) More importantly, can he be trusted?
(3) He likes to feel important.
important
[imˈpɔ:tənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 战胜,击败;挫败;否决;难倒
adv. 更
n. 住处;空间;和解
adj. 重要的;有势力的
(1) a period of rapid economic expansion
(2) Despite the recession the company is confident of further expansion.
(3) The book is an expansion of a series of lectures given last year.
expansion
[iksˈpænʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 进步的;向前进的
n. 尾巴;末尾部分
n. 旗,旗帜;横幅
n. 扩大,扩充,扩张
(1) We are not far from my home now.
(2) stray dogs needing new homes
(3) (figurative)We haven't found a home for all our books yet (= a place where they can be kept) .
home
[həum]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 圣诞节
adj. 严肃的;认真的
n. 家,住宅,住所;家乡
n. 电视;电视机
(1) She spat the name out like an insult.
(2) Forgive me, I don't mean to insult you.
(3) He felt the smart of their insult for many days.
insult
[inˈsʌlt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有系统的;有计划的
adj. 愿意的,心甘情愿的
vt. 侮辱,凌辱
n.&vi. 叹气,叹息
(1) When do you have dinner ?
(2) What time do you serve dinner?
(3) Let's invite them to dinner tomorrow.
dinner
[ˈdinə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 入口,门口;到达;登台,出场
n. 燃料
adj. 正式的;礼仪上的;官方的
n. 正餐,主餐;宴会
(1) Everyone should enjoy the right of access to the countryside.
(2) The surrounding countryside is windswept and rocky.
(3) magnificent views over open countryside
countryside
[ˈkʌntrisaid]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 责备,把…归咎于
adj. 下雨的,多雨的
n. 乡村,农村
adj. 亲爱的;昂贵的
(1) unfortunately, I won't be able to attend the meeting.
(2) I can't make it, unfortunately.
(3) unfortunately for him, the police had been informed and were waiting outside.
unfortunately
[ʌnˈfɔːtʃənətli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 专门小组;镶板,嵌板
n. 颏,下巴
adj. 骄傲的;自豪的
adv. 不幸地
(1) the prison yard
(2) The children were playing in the yard at the front of the school.
(3) a boat yard
yard
[jɑ:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 码
n. 松鼠
adv. 在那里;在那点上
vt. 催促;突袭
(1) She was delivered of a healthy boy.
(2) He delivered the blow (= hit sb hard) with all his force.
(3) The baby was delivered by Caesarean section.
deliver
[diˈlivə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 号角;警报器;角;喇叭
n. 化学家;药剂师;药店
vt. 投递,运送;兑现;托付
n. 渴,口渴;渴感
(1) the mouth (= the entrance) of the cave
(2) a cave-dweller (= a person who lives in a cave )
(3) The ceiling suddenly caved in on top of them.
cave
[keiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 纺织品
vi. 漂浮,浮动
vt.&vi. 使塌陷;倒塌
vt. 共用
(1) (British English,formal)Are you being attended to, Sir? (= for example, in a shop)
(2) A nurse attended to his needs constantly.
(3) I have some urgent business to attend to.
attend
[əˈtend]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 出席;照顾,护理
vt. 教化,使开化
vi. 腐烂;衰败
n. 明天
(1) News of the scandal certainly hastened his departure from office.
(2) He has been described as a ‘charmless bore ’─not by me, I hasten to add .
(3) The treatment she received may, in fact, have hastened her death.
hasten
[ˈheɪsən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 不见,失踪;消失
n. 种植园;栽植
n. 老板,上司
vi. 赶紧
(1) She stiffened with fear.
(2) I stiffened my back and faced him.
(3) My muscles had stiffened up after the climb.
stiffen
[ˈstɪfən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 山,山岳;山脉;大量
vt. 使硬;使强硬
n. 边,旁边;一方
vt. 发明,创造;捏造
(1) the temptation of easy profits
(2) to give way to/yield to temptation
(3) I couldn't resist the temptation to open the letter.
temptation
[tempˈteiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 浸泡;渗透
adv. 向内
n. 诱惑,引诱
adj. 未必的;怀疑的
(1) manual labour/jobs/skills
(2) manual and non-manual workers
(3) a manual gearbox
manual
[ˈmænjuəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 统治者;尺,直尺
vt. 使沉默;使安静
n. 残余;遗骸 v.留下( remain 的第三人称单数); 保持
n. 手册,说明书
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