CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) When do you have dinner ?
(2) What time do you serve dinner?
(3) Let's invite them to dinner tomorrow.
dinner
[ˈdinə]
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n. 科学家
adj. 棕黄色的
vi. 漂流,漂泊
n. 正餐,主餐;宴会
(1) a comfortable 2–0 win
(2) The party won with a comfortable majority.
(3) It's such a comfortable bed.
comfortable
[ˈkʌmfətəbl]
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n. 纽带;密切联系;约束;公债
n. 司令部;总部
adj. 舒适的;安逸的;舒服的
vt. 计算
(1) Consider setting the background color to white andcolor to black with CSS.
(2) The Prime Minister has made a statement closely approximate to a falsehood.
(3) The company is in a position closely analogous to that of its main rival.
closely
[ˈkləʊslɪ]
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n. 成功,成就,胜利
n. 家庭教师;导师
adv. 紧密地,接近地
vt. 发起;赞助
(1) orange peel
(2) an orange tree
(3) freshly squeezed orange juice
orange
[ˈɔrindʒ]
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vi. 下来,下降;笼罩;降临;沦落
n. 生物学;生命机理
n. 橙,橙汁;橙色
adj. 可选择的;随意的,任意的
(1) She spat the name out like an insult.
(2) Forgive me, I don't mean to insult you.
(3) He felt the smart of their insult for many days.
insult
[inˈsʌlt]
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adj. 科学的;应用科学的
vt. 油煎,油炸,油炒
adv. 在某处;(数量,时间等)大约
vt. 侮辱,凌辱
(1) It took a lot of bottle to do that.
(2) The wines are bottled after three years.
(3) bottled beer/water/pickles
bottle
[ˈbɔtl]
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n. 瓶子;奶瓶;一瓶
n. 变化;改造;转变
adv. 不时,有时
adj. 裸体的;没有羽毛的;赤手空拳的
(1) headquarters in Dublin has/have agreed.
(2) police headquarters
(3) I'm now based at headquarters.
headquarters
[ˈhedˈkwɔ:təz]
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adv. 永远;永恒地;无尽头地
n. 美洲;美国
n. 司令部;总部
n. 火鸡;火鸡肉
(1) the prison yard
(2) The children were playing in the yard at the front of the school.
(3) a boat yard
yard
[jɑ:d]
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n. 猪肉
vt. 放牧;使集在一起
n. 码
n. 脚步声,足迹
(1) She stiffened with fear.
(2) I stiffened my back and faced him.
(3) My muscles had stiffened up after the climb.
stiffen
[ˈstɪfən]
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vi. 呼喊;惊叫
adj. 巨大的;极好的
vt. 使硬;使强硬
n. 消息,信息;资料
(1) a period of rapid economic expansion
(2) Despite the recession the company is confident of further expansion.
(3) The book is an expansion of a series of lectures given last year.
expansion
[iksˈpænʃən]
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n. 电影;电影院
n. 灯;照射灯
vt. 给…浇水,灌溉
n. 扩大,扩充,扩张
(1) the mouth (= the entrance) of the cave
(2) a cave-dweller (= a person who lives in a cave )
(3) The ceiling suddenly caved in on top of them.
cave
[keiv]
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vt.&vi. 使塌陷;倒塌
n. 板球;蟋蟀
n. 渴,口渴;渴感
n. 诗,韵文
(1) a pair of grey trousers
(2) I was still in short trousers (= still only a boy) at the time.
(3) He dropped his trousers.
trousers

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n. 花朵,花卉
vi. 发抖,哆嗦;摇动
n. 裤子
pron. 它的
(1) She was sitting importantly behind a big desk.
(2) More importantly, can he be trusted?
(3) He likes to feel important.
important
[imˈpɔ:tənt]
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adj. 重要的;有势力的
adj. 简短的;短暂的
n. 暗示;有益的建议;少许
n. 厨柜;储物间
(1) The job requires skill and an eye for detail.
(2) What made him remarkable as a photographer was his skill in capturing the moment.
(3) We need people with practical skills like carpentry.
skill
[skil]
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n. 距离,间距;远处;差距
n. 中断,打断;障碍物
vt. 惧怕
n. 技能,技巧;熟练
(1) I must write and thank Mary for the present.
(2) There's no need to thank me─I enjoyed doing it.
(3) In his speech, he thanked everyone for all their hard work.
thank
[θæŋk]
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n. 牛,牲口
n. 价格;代价;成本
n. 感谢
n. 瓜,甜瓜
(1) Everyone should enjoy the right of access to the countryside.
(2) The surrounding countryside is windswept and rocky.
(3) magnificent views over open countryside
countryside
[ˈkʌntrisaid]
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vt. 组成,构成;创作;为…构图
n. 需要;要求
n. 乡村,农村
vi. 哭,哭泣;叫喊
(1) unfair criticism
(2) It seems unfair on him to make him pay for everything.
(3) It would be unfair not to let you have a choice.
unfair
[ʌnˈfeə]
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vt. 帮助,帮忙;有用;搀扶
n. 肉
adj. 不公平的,不公正的
adj. 模糊的,含糊的
(1) to repair a car/roof/road/television
(2) It's almost 15 years old. It isn't worth having it repaired .
(3) It was too late to repair the damage done to their relationship.
repair
[riˈpɛə]
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vt.&n. 修理,修补
n. 舞台布景;风景
adj. 出故障的;错误的
vi. 浸泡;渗透
(1) Let's wait until the rain stops.
(2) until she spoke I hadn't realized she wasn't English.
(3) You're not going out until you've finished this.
until
[ənˈtil]
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n. 杠杆;控制杆
conj. 直到…为止
vt. 发行;发表,发布
vi. 爆炸;激增
(1) It grieved her to leave.
(2) Their lack of interest grieved her.
(3) It grieved him that he could do nothing to help her.
grieve
[ɡri:v]
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vt. 使悲痛,使难过
n. 身高,高度;高处;处于顶峰
adv. 立刻,马上;向右
n. 两星期,十四天
(1) a soup spoon
(2) a wooden spoon
(3) She spooned the sauce over the chicken pieces.
spoon
[spu:n]
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n. 匙,调羹
adj. 可能的;能实现的
n. 爪,脚爪;(蟹等的)钳,螯
adj. 脏的,肮脏的;卑劣的
(1) Christmas eve (= 24 December)
(2) a New Year's eve party (= on 31 December)
(3) on the eve of the election
eve
[iːv]
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n. 事实;实际,实情
n. 前夜,前夕,前一天
n. 水库;蓄水池
n. 厩,马厩,牛棚
(1) She was delivered of a healthy boy.
(2) He delivered the blow (= hit sb hard) with all his force.
(3) The baby was delivered by Caesarean section.
deliver
[diˈlivə]
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conj. 除非,如果不
vt. 投递,运送;兑现;托付
n. 飞机
n. 宇宙,世界
(1) unfortunately, I won't be able to attend the meeting.
(2) I can't make it, unfortunately.
(3) unfortunately for him, the police had been informed and were waiting outside.
unfortunately
[ʌnˈfɔːtʃənətli]
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adj. 很,非常
adv. 仍,仍然;更,还要
adv. 不幸地
n. 学生;研究生,学者
(1) We are not far from my home now.
(2) stray dogs needing new homes
(3) (figurative)We haven't found a home for all our books yet (= a place where they can be kept) .
home
[həum]
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n. 任命;职位;约定;约会
n. 学院;大学
vi. 死,死亡;奄奄一息
n. 家,住宅,住所;家乡
(1) This drink doesn't contain any alcohol.
(2) Her statement contained one or two inaccuracies.
(3) a brown envelope containing dollar bills
contain
[kənˈtein]
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n. 居住;驻扎;住处
n. 姨妈;姑妈;伯母;舅妈
vt. 包含;容纳;控制
adj. 怕生的;害羞的
(1) (British English,formal)Are you being attended to, Sir? (= for example, in a shop)
(2) A nurse attended to his needs constantly.
(3) I have some urgent business to attend to.
attend
[əˈtend]
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n. 特权,优惠
adj. 准备好的;愿意的
adj. 整洁的;有秩序的
vt. 出席;照顾,护理
(1) News of the scandal certainly hastened his departure from office.
(2) He has been described as a ‘charmless bore ’─not by me, I hasten to add .
(3) The treatment she received may, in fact, have hastened her death.
hasten
[ˈheɪsən]
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n. 篮球;篮球运动
adj. 自然界的;天然的;天生的
vi. 赶紧
n. 全盛时期;精华
(1) More and more travelers are looking for bed and breakfast accommodations in private homes.
(2) They were forced to reach an accommodation with the rebels.
(3) First-class accommodation is available on all flights.
accommodation
[əˌkɔməˈdeiʃən]
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vi. 做梦
vt. 使疲乏
n. 拒绝
n. 住处;空间;和解
(1) Let me, by way of illustration , quote from one of her poems.
(2) The statistics are a clear illustration of the point I am trying to make.
(3) 50 full-colour illustrations
illustration
[ˌɪləˈstreiʃən]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 说明,图解;例证
adj. 哑的;无言的;愚蠢的
n. 等待
n. 移动;迁移;除掉
(1) Every file on the same disk must have a different name.
(2) secret police files
(3) to have/open/keep a confidential file on sb
file
[fail]
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n. 沐浴,洗澡;浴缸
n. 部,司,局,处,系
n. 档案,文件夹
n. 参议院,上院
(1) conventionally dressed
(2) conventionally grown food (= grown according to conventional methods)
(3) a conventional power station (= using oil or coal as fuel, rather than nuclear power)
conventional
[kənˈvenʃənl]
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n. 公文,文件;证件
vt. 概括,概述,总结
adv. 上午,午前
adj. 传统的;通常的;常规的
(1) It wasn't cheap. anything but.
(2) He isn't anything like my first boss.
(3) Is there anything (= any truth) in these rumours?
anything
[ˈeniθiŋ]
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adv. 在国外;到处;广为流传地
adj. 懒惰的,懒散的
pron. 任何事物
n. 竞争,角逐;竞争对手
(1) a marble/stone/wooden staircase
(2) They walked down the staircase together.
(3) The blind man felt along the wall for the staircase.
staircase
[ˈstɛəkeis]
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n.&vi. 叹气,叹息
n. 烧伤
n. 空间;场地;空白
n. 楼梯,楼梯间
(1) the temptation of easy profits
(2) to give way to/yield to temptation
(3) I couldn't resist the temptation to open the letter.
temptation
[tempˈteiʃən]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 帽子(一般指有边的)
n. 女儿
n. 磨坊;磨粉机;工厂
n. 诱惑,引诱
(1) sticky fingers covered in jam
(2) Stir in the milk to make a soft but not sticky dough.
(3) a sticky situation
sticky
[ˈstiki]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 极限
adj. 粘性的;棘手的;闷热的
n. 橙,橙汁;橙色
vt.&vi. 准备,筹备
(1) an airline pilot
(2) a fighter pilot
(3) The accident was caused by pilot error.
pilot
[ˈpailət]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 党,党派;聚会
adj. 恭敬的,尊重的
n. 领航员;飞行员
n. 邻居;社区
(1) manual labour/jobs/skills
(2) manual and non-manual workers
(3) a manual gearbox
manual
[ˈmænjuəl]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt.&vi. 驾驶;引导;带领
n. 居民,住户
vt.&vi. 扔,抛,掷
n. 手册,说明书
(1) That is no way to treat another human being.
(2) It's only human to want the best for your children.
(3) He's really very human when you get to know him.
human
[ˈhju:mən]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
adj. 鲜艳的;生动的
n. 占有,所有;占有物
adj. 人的,人类的
adj. 忙的,忙碌的;繁忙的
(1) a married man/woman
(2) Is he married?
(3) a happily married couple
married
[ˈmærid]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 工厂
adj. 已婚的;婚姻的
vt. 知道;认识;掌握
vt. 使连接;给…接通电话;使…相连
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