CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 18
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(1) She was delivered of a healthy boy.
(2) He delivered the blow (= hit sb hard) with all his force.
(3) The baby was delivered by Caesarean section.
deliver
[diˈlivə]
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n. 银行;库;岩,堤
n. 脚趾,足尖
vt. 投递,运送;兑现;托付
n. 共产主义
(1) unfortunately, I won't be able to attend the meeting.
(2) I can't make it, unfortunately.
(3) unfortunately for him, the police had been informed and were waiting outside.
unfortunately
[ʌnˈfɔːtʃənətli]
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adv. 不幸地
adj. 单一的;非凡的
vi. 漫游;迷路;离题
n. 家,住宅,住所;家乡
(1) Let me, by way of illustration , quote from one of her poems.
(2) The statistics are a clear illustration of the point I am trying to make.
(3) 50 full-colour illustrations
illustration
[ˌɪləˈstreiʃən]
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n. 乳房;怀抱,关怀;内心
n. 说明,图解;例证
adv. 目前,现在;不久
vt. 使卷入;牵涉
(1) It took a lot of bottle to do that.
(2) The wines are bottled after three years.
(3) bottled beer/water/pickles
bottle
[ˈbɔtl]
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vt. 鼓舞;欢呼
adj. 愚蠢的;感觉迟钝的
n. 瓶子;奶瓶;一瓶
n. 任期;学期;条件;期限
(1) headquarters in Dublin has/have agreed.
(2) police headquarters
(3) I'm now based at headquarters.
headquarters
[ˈhedˈkwɔ:təz]
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n. 羽毛球;羽毛球运动
vt. 珍视
n. 试,试验;审判
n. 司令部;总部
(1) More and more travelers are looking for bed and breakfast accommodations in private homes.
(2) They were forced to reach an accommodation with the rebels.
(3) First-class accommodation is available on all flights.
accommodation
[əˌkɔməˈdeiʃən]
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n. 细菌;起源,萌芽
n. 住处;空间;和解
n. 平均数
vt. 说明,表明,(用例子等)说明;给…加插图
(1) She stiffened with fear.
(2) I stiffened my back and faced him.
(3) My muscles had stiffened up after the climb.
stiffen
[ˈstɪfən]
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adv. 纯粹地,完全地
vt. 使硬;使强硬
n. 税,税款;负担
n. 线;排;路线;线条
(1) manual labour/jobs/skills
(2) manual and non-manual workers
(3) a manual gearbox
manual
[ˈmænjuəl]
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n. 煤气;气体;汽油
adj. 民族的;国家的
adj. 低的,矮的;低下的
n. 手册,说明书
(1) (British English,formal)Are you being attended to, Sir? (= for example, in a shop)
(2) A nurse attended to his needs constantly.
(3) I have some urgent business to attend to.
attend
[əˈtend]
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vt.&vi. 攻击,进攻;抨击
n. 橡皮;橡胶
vt. 出席;照顾,护理
n. 稻米,大米
(1) It wasn't cheap. anything but.
(2) He isn't anything like my first boss.
(3) Is there anything (= any truth) in these rumours?
anything
[ˈeniθiŋ]
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n. 滚柱,滚筒
vt. 需要;要求,命令
vi. 发生;出现
pron. 任何事物
(1) She spat the name out like an insult.
(2) Forgive me, I don't mean to insult you.
(3) He felt the smart of their insult for many days.
insult
[inˈsʌlt]
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vt. 侮辱,凌辱
adv. 特别,尤其;格外
n. 学校,学院;学派
n. 一代,一代人;产生
(1) the prison yard
(2) The children were playing in the yard at the front of the school.
(3) a boat yard
yard
[jɑ:d]
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vt. 驳斥,反驳,驳倒
n. 码
n. 装饰物;装饰;首饰
vt. 传达,表达;运送
(1) This drink doesn't contain any alcohol.
(2) Her statement contained one or two inaccuracies.
(3) a brown envelope containing dollar bills
contain
[kənˈtein]
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vt. 破坏
vi. 停止;立定
n. 房客;佃户;占用者
vt. 包含;容纳;控制
(1) unfair criticism
(2) It seems unfair on him to make him pay for everything.
(3) It would be unfair not to let you have a choice.
unfair
[ʌnˈfeə]
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adj. 可见的,看得见的
n. 卡车,载重汽车
n. 自我,自己
adj. 不公平的,不公正的
(1) It grieved her to leave.
(2) Their lack of interest grieved her.
(3) It grieved him that he could do nothing to help her.
grieve
[ɡri:v]
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vt. 劝告;建议;通知
adj. 通常的;平常的
adj. 多产的,高产的
vt. 使悲痛,使难过
(1) the temptation of easy profits
(2) to give way to/yield to temptation
(3) I couldn't resist the temptation to open the letter.
temptation
[tempˈteiʃən]
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vi. 成为…专家;专攻
adv. 时常,常常
n. 性格;特性;人品;个性;角色
n. 诱惑,引诱
(1) a married man/woman
(2) Is he married?
(3) a happily married couple
married
[ˈmærid]
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adj. 明显的,显然的
adj. 已婚的;婚姻的
adj. 额外的;额外费用的
vt. 延长;伸出;持续;包括;扩大
(1) News of the scandal certainly hastened his departure from office.
(2) He has been described as a ‘charmless bore ’─not by me, I hasten to add .
(3) The treatment she received may, in fact, have hastened her death.
hasten
[ˈheɪsən]
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n. 解释,说明;理由;阐述
vi. 赶紧
adj. 多余的
vt. 履行,执行;演出
(1) That is no way to treat another human being.
(2) It's only human to want the best for your children.
(3) He's really very human when you get to know him.
human
[ˈhju:mən]
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adj. 深爱的,钟爱的
adj. 人的,人类的
n. 分析,分解;分析报告
n. 梳子
(1) a period of rapid economic expansion
(2) Despite the recession the company is confident of further expansion.
(3) The book is an expansion of a series of lectures given last year.
expansion
[iksˈpænʃən]
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n. 利润,获益
n. 扩大,扩充,扩张
adv. 在楼下
adv. 轻微地;细长地
(1) an airline pilot
(2) a fighter pilot
(3) The accident was caused by pilot error.
pilot
[ˈpailət]
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n. 领航员;飞行员
n. 围巾,头巾;桌巾
adj. 丰富的;大量的
n. 谋反,通敌,叛国罪
(1) orange peel
(2) an orange tree
(3) freshly squeezed orange juice
orange
[ˈɔrindʒ]
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n. 橙,橙汁;橙色
adj. 神圣的;圣洁的
n. 页边空白;边缘;余地
n. 结论,推论;结尾
(1) Let's wait until the rain stops.
(2) until she spoke I hadn't realized she wasn't English.
(3) You're not going out until you've finished this.
until
[ənˈtil]
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adj. 粗心的;不在乎的
n. 灾难,灾祸;彻底的失败
vt. 完成,达到,获得
conj. 直到…为止
(1) She was sitting importantly behind a big desk.
(2) More importantly, can he be trusted?
(3) He likes to feel important.
important
[imˈpɔ:tənt]
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vt. 寻找,探索;谋求;请求
vt. 选举,推选;选择
adv. 强烈地,激烈地,极为;苦涩地
adj. 重要的;有势力的
(1) to repair a car/roof/road/television
(2) It's almost 15 years old. It isn't worth having it repaired .
(3) It was too late to repair the damage done to their relationship.
repair
[riˈpɛə]
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vt.&n. 修理,修补
adj. 有礼貌的;仁慈的
n. 扫帚
vi. 修剪
(1) a soup spoon
(2) a wooden spoon
(3) She spooned the sauce over the chicken pieces.
spoon
[spu:n]
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n. 匙,调羹
n. 浅盘,托盘,碟
vi. 拍手
adv. 无论如何
(1) the mouth (= the entrance) of the cave
(2) a cave-dweller (= a person who lives in a cave )
(3) The ceiling suddenly caved in on top of them.
cave
[keiv]
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n. 管子,管道;烟斗
vt. 抑制,遏制;限制
vt.&vi. 使塌陷;倒塌
n. 连续,系列
(1) a pair of grey trousers
(2) I was still in short trousers (= still only a boy) at the time.
(3) He dropped his trousers.
trousers

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vi. 干涉,干预;妨碍
prep. 在…上面;高于;超过
adj. 镇静的;平静的
n. 裤子
(1) Everyone should enjoy the right of access to the countryside.
(2) The surrounding countryside is windswept and rocky.
(3) magnificent views over open countryside
countryside
[ˈkʌntrisaid]
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n. 黑板
n. 乡村,农村
n. 篮球;篮球运动
v. 占优势,盛行;统治,治理
(1) sticky fingers covered in jam
(2) Stir in the milk to make a soft but not sticky dough.
(3) a sticky situation
sticky
[ˈstiki]
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n. 女性,女子
adj. 粘性的;棘手的;闷热的
n. 狐狸;狡猾的人
n. 短处,缺点
(1) When do you have dinner ?
(2) What time do you serve dinner?
(3) Let's invite them to dinner tomorrow.
dinner
[ˈdinə]
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n. 正餐,主餐;宴会
n. 领袖,领导人;首领
vt. 使纯净,使洁净
n. 周末,周末假期
(1) We are not far from my home now.
(2) stray dogs needing new homes
(3) (figurative)We haven't found a home for all our books yet (= a place where they can be kept) .
home
[həum]
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n. 家,住宅,住所;家乡
adv. 完全地,全部
n. 狂怒,盛怒
n. 有利条件;优势;好处
(1) The job requires skill and an eye for detail.
(2) What made him remarkable as a photographer was his skill in capturing the moment.
(3) We need people with practical skills like carpentry.
skill
[skil]
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n. 技能,技巧;熟练
n. 优美,文雅;雅致
vt. 给…保险;确保
adj. 丑陋的;令人厌恶的;恶性的
(1) conventionally dressed
(2) conventionally grown food (= grown according to conventional methods)
(3) a conventional power station (= using oil or coal as fuel, rather than nuclear power)
conventional
[kənˈvenʃənl]
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n. 场合,时刻;时机
vt. 保证,确保,担保
adj. 传统的;通常的;常规的
n. 桶;枪管
(1) Christmas eve (= 24 December)
(2) a New Year's eve party (= on 31 December)
(3) on the eve of the election
eve
[iːv]
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n. 货物,商品
n. 前夜,前夕,前一天
n. 模型;模式;模特儿
adj. 基础的,基本的
(1) Every file on the same disk must have a different name.
(2) secret police files
(3) to have/open/keep a confidential file on sb
file
[fail]
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n. 档案,文件夹
vt. 为…祈神赐福
n. 木板;告示牌;董事会
adj. 工业的;产业的
(1) a comfortable 2–0 win
(2) The party won with a comfortable majority.
(3) It's such a comfortable bed.
comfortable
[ˈkʌmfətəbl]
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n. 婚礼
v. 别住,钉住
adj. 舒适的;安逸的;舒服的
n. 允许进入;承认;入场费
(1) I must write and thank Mary for the present.
(2) There's no need to thank me─I enjoyed doing it.
(3) In his speech, he thanked everyone for all their hard work.
thank
[θæŋk]
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adj. 有责任的;有…倾向的
n. 感谢
n. 差别,差异;差量,差额;分歧
adj. 著名的,出名的
(1) a marble/stone/wooden staircase
(2) They walked down the staircase together.
(3) The blind man felt along the wall for the staircase.
staircase
[ˈstɛəkeis]
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n. 数学
n. 楼梯,楼梯间
n. 舞蹈;舞步
vi. 失败;没有做;出故障;倒闭
(1) Consider setting the background color to white andcolor to black with CSS.
(2) The Prime Minister has made a statement closely approximate to a falsehood.
(3) The company is in a position closely analogous to that of its main rival.
closely
[ˈkləʊslɪ]
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adj. 实验的;试验性的
n. 样品;货样,标本
adv. 紧密地,接近地
adj. 数学的,数学方面的
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