高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 17
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(1) She's not a political animal.
(2) The government which followed the election was a very different animal.
(3) animal desires/passion/instincts
animal
[ˈænɪml]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 责骂
n. 动物
pron.无任何东西, 无一人
a. 轻微的,细小的
(1) I hope it doesn't stain the carpet.
(2) This carpet stains easily.
(3) The juice from the berries stained their fingers red.
stain
[steɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 污点,污渍,染色剂
n. & vt. 治疗;医好
a. 依照惯例的,习惯的
n. 蝗虫
(1) Now that he's been promoted he's in seventh heaven.
(2) I was the seventh child in a family of 11.
(3) A million people died, a seventh of the population.
seventh
[ˈsevnθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 短语;习惯用语
num. 第七
a.紧密相关,有意义的
a. 初等的;初级的
(1) On Capitol Hill, senators today appear to view the matter as something of a tempest in a teapot.
(2) Where does this teapot go?
(3) He dipped a metal spoon into the cavernous depths of the darkening teapot.
teapot
[ˈti:pɒt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 棒球
n. 早午饭(晚早饭)
n. 茶壶
n. 发动机,引擎
(1) a cotton mill
(2) sewing cotton
(3) a cotton reel
cotton
[ˈkɔtən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 棉花 a. 棉花的
n. 书桌,写字台
n. 战场
a.&pron. 这些
(1) a leaking pipe
(2) The roof was leaking.
(3) The tank had leaked a small amount of water.
leak
[li:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.幸福;快乐的,高兴的
vt. 留下极深的印象
vi.属,附属
vi. 漏; 渗
(1) We outlined our proposals to the committee.
(2) They saw the huge building outlined against the sky.
(3) This is a brief outline of the events.
outline
[ˈaʊtlaɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 国家;农村,乡下
ad.最终地
n. 概述,略述
n.(13~19岁的)青少年,十几岁的少年
(1) They start work at dawn .
(2) It's almost dawn.
(3) We arrived in Sydney as dawn broke (= as the first light could be seen) .
dawn
[dɔ:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 包裹
n. 黎明,拂晓
a. 未婚的,独身的
n. 电影;影片;胶卷vt. 拍摄,把……拍成电影
(1) After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding their homes.
(2) He rebuilt the engine using parts from cars that had been scrapped.
(3) When she lost her job, she had to rebuild her life completely.
rebuild
[ˌri:ˈbɪld]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 任务, 工作
num. 七
n.小刀;匕首;刀片
vt. 重建
(1) loud laughter
(2) a deafeningly loud bang
(3) She spoke in a very loud voice.
loud
[laʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 满口,一口
a. 大声的
v. 度过;花费(钱、时间等)
n. 风 
(1) garden tools
(2) a cutting tool
(3) power tools (= using electricity)
tool
[tu:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 希腊
n. 胃,胃部
n. 工具,器具
vt. 称…的重量,重(若干)
(1) a coal cellar
(2) ...the restaurant's extensive wine cellar.
(3) The box of papers had been stored in a cellar at the family home.
cellar
[ˈselə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 电子计算机
n. 地窖;地下储藏室
n. 全体人员,职员
num. 第七
(1) She stressed the importance of good teamwork.
(2) Today's complex buildings require close teamwork between the architect and the builders.
(3) Do you think our good teamwork comes from our star signs?
teamwork
[ˈti:mwɜ:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.玩偶,玩具娃娃
n. 合作,协同工作
n. 口哨,口哨声
n. 社会主义
(1) He questioned Chrissie, and listened attentively to what she told him.
(2) She listened attentively while I poured out my problems.
(3) She listened attentively and set down every word he said.
attentively
[əˈtentɪvlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.安排,计划,设计
a. 死的;无生命的
n. 士兵,战士
ad. 注意地
(1) a hen pheasant
(2) battery hens
(3) a small flock of laying hens
hen
[hen]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 假装,装作
n. 母鸡
v. 收养,领养
n.(蚕)丝,丝织品
(1) the temptation of easy profits
(2) to give way to/yield to temptation
(3) I couldn't resist the temptation to open the letter.
temptation
[tempˈteɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 出生; 诞生
vt. 通知;指示;教
n. 人
n. 引诱;诱惑
(1) We set off once more, over a rough mountain track.
(2) The two men turned to watch the horses going round the track.
(3) ...the athletics track.
track
[træk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 自然, 性质,种类
vt. 相信,信任,信赖
n. 轨道;田径
ad. 努力地;使劲;猛烈地 a.硬的;困难的;艰难的
(1) Help yourself to a clean towel.
(2) a hand/bath towel (= a small/large towel)
(3) a beach towel (= a large towel used for lying on in the sun)
towel
[ˈtaʊəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的
n. 责任,负责
n. 毛巾
n. 水果;果实
(1) That's cheating in my book.
(2) She always does everything by the book.
(3) I'm in her good books at the moment because I cleared up the kitchen.
book
[bʊk]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 面部用的
v. 刷;擦 n. 刷子
n. 轨道;田径
n.书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)
(1) a voluntary agreement
(2) Attendance on the course is purely voluntary.
(3) to pay voluntary contributions into a pension fund
voluntary
[ˈvɔləntəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 联合国
n.交换,掉换;交流
vt.教育,培养
a. 自愿的,主动的
(1) They went over budget (= spent too much money) .
(2) budget cuts
(3) tax cuts in this year's budget
budget
[ˈbʌdʒɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 长,长度,段,节
n. 预算
n. (英)橄榄球
n. 程序,手续,待遇
(1) Thank you─you're a real gentleman.
(2) He's no gentleman!
(3) Ladies and gentlemen! Can I have your attention, please?
gentleman
[ˈdʒentlmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.添加,增加
vt.伤,伤害 n.创伤,伤口
n. 管,管状物
n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人
(1) We have lived in the same house for twenty years.
(2) Our children go to the same school as theirs.
(3) She's still the same fun-loving person that I knew at college.
same
[seɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 菜单
n./v.优势,益处,使…受益
n.手;指针 v. 递;给;交付 交上;交进
n.同样的事a同样的,同一
(1) They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids.
(2) We aim to help the poorest families.
(3) It's among the poorer countries of the world.
poor
[puə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 厕所
vi.& n. 痛,疼痛
prep. 横过,穿过
a.贫穷;可怜;不好的,差的
(1) I have a very good visual memory.
(2) the visual arts
(3) The building makes a tremendous visual impact.
visual
[ˈvɪʒuəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 协会,社团,联系
a. 视力的,视觉的
n. 果酱;阻塞
n.重要性
(1) before lunch
(2) the day before yesterday
(3) The year before last he won a gold medal, and the year before that he won a silver.
before
[bɪˈfɔ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 在…以前;在…前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前
n.管子,输送管
n. 音乐家,乐师
a. 偏远的,偏僻的
(1) I used my thumbnail to tighten the screw on my lamp.
(2) Eddie parked his cycle against a lamp post and padlocked it.
(3) In the evenings we eat by the light of an oil lamp.
lamp
[læmp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 灯,油灯;光源
n. 电话听筒
a.易损的,易碎的
n. 鼻
(1) A trade agreement was concluded between the two countries.
(2) They concluded a treaty with Turkey.
(3) ‘Anyway, she should be back soon, ’ he concluded.
conclude
[kənˈklu:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 完成,结束
n. 姐;妹
n. 根,根源,起源
v. 忽视,对…不理会
(1) industrial/civil/social/political/popular unrest
(2) There is growing unrest in the south of the country.
(3) The real danger is civil unrest in the east of the country...
unrest
[ʌnˈrest]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)
n. 不安;骚动
n. (商店)顾客,主顾
n. 同情
(1) There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.
(2) The team performed to the limit of its capabilities.
(3) She knew the limits of her power.
limit
[ˈlɪmɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.试图;探寻
a.离奇的;使人惊奇的
v./ n. 烤
vt. 限制;减少
(1) a mail-order catalogue (= a book showing goods for sale to be sent to people's homes)
(2) to consult the library catalogue
(3) An illustrated catalogue accompanies the exhibition.
catalogue
[ˈkætəlɒg]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.脂肪a.胖的;肥的
n. 目录
n. 红色 a.红色的
a. 冷的,寒的 n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风
(1) She had money squirrelled away in various bank accounts.
(2) The squirrel stashes away nuts for winter.
(3) The squirrel leads up the tree as lightning.
squirrel
[ˈskwirəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 知识,学问
n. 松鼠
n. 蘑菇
n. 小孩
(1) Don't look so worried!
(2) I'm not worried about her─she can take care of herself.
(3) Doctors are worried about the possible spread of the disease.
worried
[ˈwʌrid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 面包
n. 助手,助理
n. 关系; 亲属
a. 担心的,烦恼的
(1) Reports conflicted on how much of the aid was reaching the famine victims.
(2) These results conflict with earlier findings.
(3) conflicting emotions/interests/loyalties
conflict
[ˈkɒnflɪkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲
n. 祖宗; 祖先
n.新西兰人
n. 冲突,争执,争论
(1) The planet Jupiter may have no solid surface at all.
(2) The boat bumped against a solid object.
(3) She had refused all solid food.
solid
[ˈsɒlɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.宁愿(选择),更喜欢
n. 天才,天赋
a. 结实的,固体的 n.固体
a.甘愿的,满意的 n.内容
(1) White has always been a symbol of purity in Western cultures.
(2) Mandela became a symbol of the anti-apartheid struggle.
(3) What is the chemical symbol for copper?
symbol
[ˈsɪmbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.属同时期的,同一时代的
a. 主要,首要的 n.领导,头
n. 讲课,演讲
n. 象征
(1) Can you drive?
(2) Don't drive so fast!
(3) I drove to work this morning.
drive
[draɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.形势,情况
ad. 适当地
v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶
n. 铁路;铁道
(1) to have/hold/call/attend a meeting
(2) a committee/staff meeting
(3) What time is the meeting?
meeting
[ˈmi:tɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 同班同学
a. 单独的,孤独的
n.会,集会,会见,汇合点
a. 空的
(1) The annual slaughter of wildlife in italy is horrific.
(2) The refugees were put in camps in italy before being resettled.
(3) Robinson was sent to italy to cover the 1990 World Cup.
italy
[ˈɪtəlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 合适的,恰当的
v. 旋转,翻转,转变,转弯 n. 轮流,(轮流的)顺序
n. 意大利
ad. 幸福地,快乐地
(1) A bunch of kids were hanging around outside.
(2) a kid of 15
(3) She's a bright kid.
kid
[kɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 手电
n. 手指
n.努力,艰难的尝试
n. 小孩
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