高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 17
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(1) the temptation of easy profits
(2) to give way to/yield to temptation
(3) I couldn't resist the temptation to open the letter.
temptation
[tempˈteɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 到处
n. 引诱;诱惑
n. 重要性,意义
a. 粗糙的,粗略的
(1) Thank you─you're a real gentleman.
(2) He's no gentleman!
(3) Ladies and gentlemen! Can I have your attention, please?
gentleman
[ˈdʒentlmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 取代
n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人
a.严肃的,严重的,认真的
n. (烧水用的)水壶
(1) That's cheating in my book.
(2) She always does everything by the book.
(3) I'm in her good books at the moment because I cleared up the kitchen.
book
[bʊk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 紧张局势,矛盾
v. 嗅,闻到;发气味 n. 气味
n.书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)
n. 区;地区;区域
(1) before lunch
(2) the day before yesterday
(3) The year before last he won a gold medal, and the year before that he won a silver.
before
[bɪˈfɔ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 在…以前;在…前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前
n.尼龙
prep. 像,跟…一样 vt. 喜欢,喜爱
n.炊事员,厨师 v.烹调,做饭
(1) Don't look so worried!
(2) I'm not worried about her─she can take care of herself.
(3) Doctors are worried about the possible spread of the disease.
worried
[ˈwʌrid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 蜂箱
n.手;指针 v. 递;给;交付 交上;交进
a. 担心的,烦恼的
n. (皮)带
(1) I used my thumbnail to tighten the screw on my lamp.
(2) Eddie parked his cycle against a lamp post and padlocked it.
(3) In the evenings we eat by the light of an oil lamp.
lamp
[læmp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(旅行用)小提箱,衣箱
n. 灯,油灯;光源
a. 必不可少的,对…极重要的
a. 醉的
(1) A bunch of kids were hanging around outside.
(2) a kid of 15
(3) She's a bright kid.
kid
[kɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 章
ad. 因此,所以
n. 发动机,马达
n. 小孩
(1) The planet Jupiter may have no solid surface at all.
(2) The boat bumped against a solid object.
(3) She had refused all solid food.
solid
[ˈsɒlɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 拒绝购买,抵制
a. 结实的,固体的 n.固体
n.安排,计划,设计
vi.争辩,争论
(1) They went over budget (= spent too much money) .
(2) budget cuts
(3) tax cuts in this year's budget
budget
[ˈbʌdʒɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 预算
n. 作饲料用的干草
n.油漆 vt.油漆,粉刷,绘画
v.(火山)爆发,喷发
(1) a voluntary agreement
(2) Attendance on the course is purely voluntary.
(3) to pay voluntary contributions into a pension fund
voluntary
[ˈvɔləntəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 锋利的,尖的
n. 防护装置,警戒
a. 自愿的,主动的
n. 谨慎,小心,警告
(1) White has always been a symbol of purity in Western cultures.
(2) Mandela became a symbol of the anti-apartheid struggle.
(3) What is the chemical symbol for copper?
symbol
[ˈsɪmbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 象征
v. 躺;卧;平放;位于n.& vi. 谎言; 说谎
vt. 乘;使相乘
n. 传真
(1) He questioned Chrissie, and listened attentively to what she told him.
(2) She listened attentively while I poured out my problems.
(3) She listened attentively and set down every word he said.
attentively
[əˈtentɪvlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.宽的,宽大的
ad. 注意地
a. 小的,少的
n.课本,教科书
(1) I hope it doesn't stain the carpet.
(2) This carpet stains easily.
(3) The juice from the berries stained their fingers red.
stain
[steɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 安家,定居
a. 实际的,适用的
vi.听起来,发出声音n.声音
n. 污点,污渍,染色剂
(1) We have lived in the same house for twenty years.
(2) Our children go to the same school as theirs.
(3) She's still the same fun-loving person that I knew at college.
same
[seɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.同样的事a同样的,同一
n.&v. 搜寻,搜查
n. 照片=photograph
v. 禁止
(1) We set off once more, over a rough mountain track.
(2) The two men turned to watch the horses going round the track.
(3) ...the athletics track.
track
[træk]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 出现的,出席的 n. 礼物,赠品 vt. 呈奉,奉送
n. 轨道;田径
n. 电影院;电影
a. 无污点的
(1) a coal cellar
(2) ...the restaurant's extensive wine cellar.
(3) The box of papers had been stored in a cellar at the family home.
cellar
[ˈselə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 罗盘,指南针
n. 地窖;地下储藏室
v. 误会;不理解
圣诞树
(1) A trade agreement was concluded between the two countries.
(2) They concluded a treaty with Turkey.
(3) ‘Anyway, she should be back soon, ’ he concluded.
conclude
[kənˈklu:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 完成,结束
n. 受伤处
a. 熟练的;有技能的
n. 海贝
(1) She had money squirrelled away in various bank accounts.
(2) The squirrel stashes away nuts for winter.
(3) The squirrel leads up the tree as lightning.
squirrel
[ˈskwirəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 铺盖(被褥等)
n.陈述;话;议论
n. 风暴,暴(风)雨
n. 松鼠
(1) Now that he's been promoted he's in seventh heaven.
(2) I was the seventh child in a family of 11.
(3) A million people died, a seventh of the population.
seventh
[ˈsevnθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 绳索,线,排,行,线路 v. 画线于,(使)成行
n.英国,联合王国
num. 第七
n. 夫人,女士
(1) Help yourself to a clean towel.
(2) a hand/bath towel (= a small/large towel)
(3) a beach towel (= a large towel used for lying on in the sun)
towel
[ˈtaʊəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 毛巾
n. 庙宇,寺院
n. 绷带
a. 聪明的,伶俐的
(1) Reports conflicted on how much of the aid was reaching the famine victims.
(2) These results conflict with earlier findings.
(3) conflicting emotions/interests/loyalties
conflict
[ˈkɒnflɪkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 内陆的;内地的
n. 老鼠
n. 冲突,争执,争论
a.无辜的,清白的
(1) to have/hold/call/attend a meeting
(2) a committee/staff meeting
(3) What time is the meeting?
meeting
[ˈmi:tɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 海峡
a. 国家的,全国性的,民族的
a. 黄色的
n.会,集会,会见,汇合点
(1) Can you drive?
(2) Don't drive so fast!
(3) I drove to work this morning.
drive
[draɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
手提电话,手机
v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶
n. 规则,规章
n.木头,木材,(复)树木,森林
(1) On Capitol Hill, senators today appear to view the matter as something of a tempest in a teapot.
(2) Where does this teapot go?
(3) He dipped a metal spoon into the cavernous depths of the darkening teapot.
teapot
[ˈti:pɒt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 不高兴的,伤心的
n. 茶壶
a.极小的,微小的
vt. 分,划分
(1) industrial/civil/social/political/popular unrest
(2) There is growing unrest in the south of the country.
(3) The real danger is civil unrest in the east of the country...
unrest
[ʌnˈrest]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.自助,自我服务的
n. 不安;骚动
ad. & n.明天
n.&vi.中止,暂停;停止
(1) The annual slaughter of wildlife in italy is horrific.
(2) The refugees were put in camps in italy before being resettled.
(3) Robinson was sent to italy to cover the 1990 World Cup.
italy
[ˈɪtəlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 意大利
n. 许多,很多
a. 安静的;寂静的
vt. 要求
(1) a hen pheasant
(2) battery hens
(3) a small flock of laying hens
hen
[hen]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 轨道;田径
n. 母鸡
n. 生物,动物
n. 混乱,杂乱,紊乱
(1) a cotton mill
(2) sewing cotton
(3) a cotton reel
cotton
[ˈkɔtən]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 年轻的
n. 诗
n. 棉花 a. 棉花的
n. (总称) 衣服
(1) loud laughter
(2) a deafeningly loud bang
(3) She spoke in a very loud voice.
loud
[laʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 横过,穿过
a. 大声的
n./v.优势,益处,使…受益
n. 游行,行进
(1) a leaking pipe
(2) The roof was leaking.
(3) The tank had leaked a small amount of water.
leak
[li:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 漏; 渗
n. 引导,指导
n. 礼服,长外衣,睡衣
vt.刻;雕刻
(1) garden tools
(2) a cutting tool
(3) power tools (= using electricity)
tool
[tu:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.纳税人
n. 工具,器具
n.身份,特征
n./a. 相反 相反的
(1) a mail-order catalogue (= a book showing goods for sale to be sent to people's homes)
(2) to consult the library catalogue
(3) An illustrated catalogue accompanies the exhibition.
catalogue
[ˈkætəlɒg]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.重要性
n. 目录
n. 江;河;水道;巨流
n. 高速公路
(1) We outlined our proposals to the committee.
(2) They saw the huge building outlined against the sky.
(3) This is a brief outline of the events.
outline
[ˈaʊtlaɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 美,美丽,美观的
vt. 哀痛; 哀悼
n. 概述,略述
a. 意大利(人)的;意大利语的 n. 意大利人;意大利语
(1) She's not a political animal.
(2) The government which followed the election was a very different animal.
(3) animal desires/passion/instincts
animal
[ˈænɪml]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (进退两难的)窘境,困境
a. 随心所欲的,独裁的,专断的
vt. 提供
n. 动物
(1) I have a very good visual memory.
(2) the visual arts
(3) The building makes a tremendous visual impact.
visual
[ˈvɪʒuəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 在旁边
n. 种;类 a. 善良,友好的
a. 视力的,视觉的
n. 演出,表演
(1) After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding their homes.
(2) He rebuilt the engine using parts from cars that had been scrapped.
(3) When she lost her job, she had to rebuild her life completely.
rebuild
[ˌri:ˈbɪld]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.& vt.微笑
vt. 重建
n. 灌溉
a. 成功的,有成就的
(1) They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids.
(2) We aim to help the poorest families.
(3) It's among the poorer countries of the world.
poor
[puə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.&v. 喊,高声呼喊
a.贫穷;可怜;不好的,差的
n. 沙漠 vt. 舍弃; 遗弃
n.(口语)电影
(1) They start work at dawn .
(2) It's almost dawn.
(3) We arrived in Sydney as dawn broke (= as the first light could be seen) .
dawn
[dɔ:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 俄罗斯,俄国
n.画廊;美术品陈列室
n. 黎明,拂晓
n. 风景,景色,风光
(1) She stressed the importance of good teamwork.
(2) Today's complex buildings require close teamwork between the architect and the builders.
(3) Do you think our good teamwork comes from our star signs?
teamwork
[ˈti:mwɜ:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 女用皮包,手提包
n. 矿物质,矿物
n. 合作,协同工作
a.免税的
(1) There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.
(2) The team performed to the limit of its capabilities.
(3) She knew the limits of her power.
limit
[ˈlɪmɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 暖和,温暖
n. 战争
vt. 限制;减少
a. 不平常的,异常的
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