高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 17
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(1) I have a very good visual memory.
(2) the visual arts
(3) The building makes a tremendous visual impact.
visual
[ˈvɪʒuəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 石油
a. 视力的,视觉的
n. 发展,发达,发育,开发
n. 苹果
(1) a coal cellar
(2) ...the restaurant's extensive wine cellar.
(3) The box of papers had been stored in a cellar at the family home.
cellar
[ˈselə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 参观, 观光, 旅行
n. 地窖;地下储藏室
n. 大厅,会堂,礼堂;过道
ad. 不久
(1) Now that he's been promoted he's in seventh heaven.
(2) I was the seventh child in a family of 11.
(3) A million people died, a seventh of the population.
seventh
[ˈsevnθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 第七
int.(突然受痛时叫声)哎哟
vt. 哀痛; 哀悼
conj. 当…的时候 ad. 什么时候,何时
(1) the temptation of easy profits
(2) to give way to/yield to temptation
(3) I couldn't resist the temptation to open the letter.
temptation
[tempˈteɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.减轻;缓解(难度或严重程度)
n. 引诱;诱惑
n.增加;(算数用语)加
a. 医学的,医疗的
(1) They start work at dawn .
(2) It's almost dawn.
(3) We arrived in Sydney as dawn broke (= as the first light could be seen) .
dawn
[dɔ:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 杂志
n. 市,城市,都市
n. 黎明,拂晓
v.狗叫 n.狗叫声
(1) loud laughter
(2) a deafeningly loud bang
(3) She spoke in a very loud voice.
loud
[laʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 菜单
n. 强风(约每小时60英里)
n. 摘要,概要
a. 大声的
(1) The annual slaughter of wildlife in italy is horrific.
(2) The refugees were put in camps in italy before being resettled.
(3) Robinson was sent to italy to cover the 1990 World Cup.
italy
[ˈɪtəlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 意大利
n.(英)学校毕业生
a.软的,柔和的
a. 有帮助的,有益的
(1) I hope it doesn't stain the carpet.
(2) This carpet stains easily.
(3) The juice from the berries stained their fingers red.
stain
[steɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 经常的,不断的
n. 污点,污渍,染色剂
ad. 在楼下;到楼下
a. 迷人的,有吸引力的
(1) They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids.
(2) We aim to help the poorest families.
(3) It's among the poorer countries of the world.
poor
[puə]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.贫穷;可怜;不好的,差的
n. 地球;土,泥;大地
n. 众多;大量;(复)群众
a. (使人)悲伤的
(1) After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding their homes.
(2) He rebuilt the engine using parts from cars that had been scrapped.
(3) When she lost her job, she had to rebuild her life completely.
rebuild
[ˌri:ˈbɪld]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大蒜
vt. 重建
n. 臂,支架 v. 以…装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力
n. 莫斯科
(1) They went over budget (= spent too much money) .
(2) budget cuts
(3) tax cuts in this year's budget
budget
[ˈbʌdʒɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 预算
n. 碰撞事故
a.不确定的
n.&v. 报道,报告
(1) He questioned Chrissie, and listened attentively to what she told him.
(2) She listened attentively while I poured out my problems.
(3) She listened attentively and set down every word he said.
attentively
[əˈtentɪvlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.卡片;名片;纸牌
ad.单独地,各自地
n. 广告
ad. 注意地
(1) We set off once more, over a rough mountain track.
(2) The two men turned to watch the horses going round the track.
(3) ...the athletics track.
track
[træk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小时
n. 资料库,数据库
a. 典型的,有代表性的,特有的
n. 轨道;田径
(1) Thank you─you're a real gentleman.
(2) He's no gentleman!
(3) Ladies and gentlemen! Can I have your attention, please?
gentleman
[ˈdʒentlmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 教书,教
n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人
v. 打电话 n. 电话,电话机= telephone
pron. 它自己
(1) a mail-order catalogue (= a book showing goods for sale to be sent to people's homes)
(2) to consult the library catalogue
(3) An illustrated catalogue accompanies the exhibition.
catalogue
[ˈkætəlɒg]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 目录
n. 香肠,腊肠
n.新西兰人
n. 冰
(1) She's not a political animal.
(2) The government which followed the election was a very different animal.
(3) animal desires/passion/instincts
animal
[ˈænɪml]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 承认
n. 动物
n. 灯笼;提灯
v. 成熟
(1) Can you drive?
(2) Don't drive so fast!
(3) I drove to work this morning.
drive
[draɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 马拉松
n. 马戏团
v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶
n. 文化
(1) Don't look so worried!
(2) I'm not worried about her─she can take care of herself.
(3) Doctors are worried about the possible spread of the disease.
worried
[ˈwʌrid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 图书馆,图书室
a. 担心的,烦恼的
v./n. 划破,划痕,划伤
n. 灾难;祸患
(1) We outlined our proposals to the committee.
(2) They saw the huge building outlined against the sky.
(3) This is a brief outline of the events.
outline
[ˈaʊtlaɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (花)瓶;瓶饰
vt. 打字
vt. 解放,使获自由
n. 概述,略述
(1) I used my thumbnail to tighten the screw on my lamp.
(2) Eddie parked his cycle against a lamp post and padlocked it.
(3) In the evenings we eat by the light of an oil lamp.
lamp
[læmp]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad.不管怎样
n. 地址
n. 培训
n. 灯,油灯;光源
(1) Help yourself to a clean towel.
(2) a hand/bath towel (= a small/large towel)
(3) a beach towel (= a large towel used for lying on in the sun)
towel
[ˈtaʊəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 收入,所得
a. 遍及全球的,世界范围的
n. 毛巾
n.& vt.微笑
(1) before lunch
(2) the day before yesterday
(3) The year before last he won a gold medal, and the year before that he won a silver.
before
[bɪˈfɔ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 在…以前;在…前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前
a. 完成vt. 完成,结束
a.在头顶上;架空的
n./a. 相反 相反的
(1) She had money squirrelled away in various bank accounts.
(2) The squirrel stashes away nuts for winter.
(3) The squirrel leads up the tree as lightning.
squirrel
[ˈskwirəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 瞬间;刹那
n. 松鼠
n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛 vt. 给……穿外套;涂上
n. 长者;前辈
(1) There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.
(2) The team performed to the limit of its capabilities.
(3) She knew the limits of her power.
limit
[ˈlɪmɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 铺盖(被褥等)
v. 承担,从事,负责
n.(监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝,蜂房;[生物] 细胞
vt. 限制;减少
(1) garden tools
(2) a cutting tool
(3) power tools (= using electricity)
tool
[tu:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 水手,海员
n. 工具,器具
n. 娱乐
n. 汉堡包
(1) White has always been a symbol of purity in Western cultures.
(2) Mandela became a symbol of the anti-apartheid struggle.
(3) What is the chemical symbol for copper?
symbol
[ˈsɪmbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 经理
n.自行车
n. 象征
n. (复)轻便运动鞋(美)
(1) She stressed the importance of good teamwork.
(2) Today's complex buildings require close teamwork between the architect and the builders.
(3) Do you think our good teamwork comes from our star signs?
teamwork
[ˈti:mwɜ:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 合作,协同工作
a. 前面的;前部的 n. 前面;前部;前线
a. 香的,芳香的
n.雷电交加暴风雨
(1) That's cheating in my book.
(2) She always does everything by the book.
(3) I'm in her good books at the moment because I cleared up the kitchen.
book
[bʊk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 平房
n. 舞台;阶段
n.书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)
a. 知道,意识到,发觉
(1) The planet Jupiter may have no solid surface at all.
(2) The boat bumped against a solid object.
(3) She had refused all solid food.
solid
[ˈsɒlɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 泥泞的
a. 锋利的,尖的
vi. 发生
a. 结实的,固体的 n.固体
(1) A bunch of kids were hanging around outside.
(2) a kid of 15
(3) She's a bright kid.
kid
[kɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小孩
n. 法令,法规,章程
n.挑战(性)
v. (拍) 电报
(1) Reports conflicted on how much of the aid was reaching the famine victims.
(2) These results conflict with earlier findings.
(3) conflicting emotions/interests/loyalties
conflict
[ˈkɒnflɪkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 出生地;故乡
n. 雨伞
vt. 印刷
n. 冲突,争执,争论
(1) On Capitol Hill, senators today appear to view the matter as something of a tempest in a teapot.
(2) Where does this teapot go?
(3) He dipped a metal spoon into the cavernous depths of the darkening teapot.
teapot
[ˈti:pɒt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.野兽;牲畜
a. 一致的,始终如一的,连续的
a. 种族的
n. 茶壶
(1) a hen pheasant
(2) battery hens
(3) a small flock of laying hens
hen
[hen]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 母鸡
n.&v. 储备;预定
n.量度,尺寸,面积,程度,范围
n. 俄罗斯,俄国
(1) A trade agreement was concluded between the two countries.
(2) They concluded a treaty with Turkey.
(3) ‘Anyway, she should be back soon, ’ he concluded.
conclude
[kənˈklu:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 预算
n.体力劳动者
a. 盐的,咸的,含盐的
v. 完成,结束
(1) a cotton mill
(2) sewing cotton
(3) a cotton reel
cotton
[ˈkɔtən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 承诺,允诺,承担
电子游戏
n. 棉花 a. 棉花的
n. 重要性,意义
(1) industrial/civil/social/political/popular unrest
(2) There is growing unrest in the south of the country.
(3) The real danger is civil unrest in the east of the country...
unrest
[ʌnˈrest]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 证实,证明,确认
n.尼龙
n. 不安;骚动
n. 害虫
(1) We have lived in the same house for twenty years.
(2) Our children go to the same school as theirs.
(3) She's still the same fun-loving person that I knew at college.
same
[seɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边
n. 奖赏
n.同样的事a同样的,同一
ad. 过 n.过去,昔日,往事 prep. 过…,走过某处
(1) a leaking pipe
(2) The roof was leaking.
(3) The tank had leaked a small amount of water.
leak
[li:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 制服
n.贸易 vt.用…进行交换
vt. 提供
vi. 漏; 渗
(1) to have/hold/call/attend a meeting
(2) a committee/staff meeting
(3) What time is the meeting?
meeting
[ˈmi:tɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.会,集会,会见,汇合点
n. 证据,证明
v. 突然发生; 突然发作
v. 表演,履行;行动
(1) a voluntary agreement
(2) Attendance on the course is purely voluntary.
(3) to pay voluntary contributions into a pension fund
voluntary
[ˈvɔləntəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 自愿的,主动的
vt. 达到,取得
n.文章;东西,物品;冠词
n. 村民
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