高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 17
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(1) I used my thumbnail to tighten the screw on my lamp.
(2) Eddie parked his cycle against a lamp post and padlocked it.
(3) In the evenings we eat by the light of an oil lamp.
lamp
[læmp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 灯,油灯;光源
vt. 给……保险
n. 奖赏
n.游戏室
(1) He questioned Chrissie, and listened attentively to what she told him.
(2) She listened attentively while I poured out my problems.
(3) She listened attentively and set down every word he said.
attentively
[əˈtentɪvlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.阅读;朗读
a. 已婚的
ad. 注意地
a. 政治的
(1) They went over budget (= spent too much money) .
(2) budget cuts
(3) tax cuts in this year's budget
budget
[ˈbʌdʒɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.重要性
a. 可能的
n. 预算
n. 立方体
(1) industrial/civil/social/political/popular unrest
(2) There is growing unrest in the south of the country.
(3) The real danger is civil unrest in the east of the country...
unrest
[ʌnˈrest]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 夫人,女士
n. 不安;骚动
n. 雾
ad.可能地,也许
(1) I have a very good visual memory.
(2) the visual arts
(3) The building makes a tremendous visual impact.
visual
[ˈvɪʒuəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.免税的
a. 视力的,视觉的
n.女乘务员,空中小姐
a.北的;朝北的;从北来的 ad.向(在,从)北方 n.北;北方;北部
(1) A bunch of kids were hanging around outside.
(2) a kid of 15
(3) She's a bright kid.
kid
[kɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.余下,留下vi.保持,仍是
n. 小孩
a. 外国的
vt. 揭露
(1) They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids.
(2) We aim to help the poorest families.
(3) It's among the poorer countries of the world.
poor
[puə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 垫子
v.使窘迫,尴尬
a.贫穷;可怜;不好的,差的
a.太平洋的
(1) Can you drive?
(2) Don't drive so fast!
(3) I drove to work this morning.
drive
[draɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 完成,结束
v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶
n. 西瓜
n.洗(涤)冲洗,洗剂,泼溅,洗的衣服 v.洗(涤),冲洗,流过,弄湿
(1) Thank you─you're a real gentleman.
(2) He's no gentleman!
(3) Ladies and gentlemen! Can I have your attention, please?
gentleman
[ˈdʒentlmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 结婚,婚姻
n. 钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块
n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人
n. 腿;腿脚;支柱
(1) They start work at dawn .
(2) It's almost dawn.
(3) We arrived in Sydney as dawn broke (= as the first light could be seen) .
dawn
[dɔ:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 色拉(西餐中的一种菜)
n. 黎明,拂晓
n. (美)公鸡
n. 组织者
(1) She had money squirrelled away in various bank accounts.
(2) The squirrel stashes away nuts for winter.
(3) The squirrel leads up the tree as lightning.
squirrel
[ˈskwirəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 痛苦,苦难
vt. 污染
n. 松鼠
n. 培训
(1) That's cheating in my book.
(2) She always does everything by the book.
(3) I'm in her good books at the moment because I cleared up the kitchen.
book
[bʊk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 通告,通知
n. 澡盆
n.脚步,台阶,梯级 vi.走,跨步
n.书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)
(1) loud laughter
(2) a deafeningly loud bang
(3) She spoke in a very loud voice.
loud
[laʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 谈到,提到,涉及,有关
a. 大声的
n. 缺点,短处
n. 准入, 接纳
(1) Now that he's been promoted he's in seventh heaven.
(2) I was the seventh child in a family of 11.
(3) A million people died, a seventh of the population.
seventh
[ˈsevnθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 标准,准则,原则
num. 第七
n. 音乐家,乐师
v.开始,着手
(1) a leaking pipe
(2) The roof was leaking.
(3) The tank had leaked a small amount of water.
leak
[li:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 漏; 渗
n. 物理(学)
n.管理,行政部门
数码影碟(digital versatile disk)
(1) She's not a political animal.
(2) The government which followed the election was a very different animal.
(3) animal desires/passion/instincts
animal
[ˈænɪml]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 谋杀
a. 恰当的,合适的
a. 使痛的,使痛苦的
n. 动物
(1) After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding their homes.
(2) He rebuilt the engine using parts from cars that had been scrapped.
(3) When she lost her job, she had to rebuild her life completely.
rebuild
[ˌri:ˈbɪld]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 决定;决心
电话亭
vt. 重建
vt. 想要,打算
(1) Reports conflicted on how much of the aid was reaching the famine victims.
(2) These results conflict with earlier findings.
(3) conflicting emotions/interests/loyalties
conflict
[ˈkɒnflɪkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 冲突,争执,争论
n. 手指
n.& v.烦恼,担忧,发怒,困扰
vt. 给,递给,付出,给予
(1) The planet Jupiter may have no solid surface at all.
(2) The boat bumped against a solid object.
(3) She had refused all solid food.
solid
[ˈsɒlɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 电的
n. 旗;标志;旗舰
a.&ad.远的;远地
a. 结实的,固体的 n.固体
(1) On Capitol Hill, senators today appear to view the matter as something of a tempest in a teapot.
(2) Where does this teapot go?
(3) He dipped a metal spoon into the cavernous depths of the darkening teapot.
teapot
[ˈti:pɒt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 目录
vt.装饰…,修饰…
n. 茶壶
v. 解开,松开
(1) A trade agreement was concluded between the two countries.
(2) They concluded a treaty with Turkey.
(3) ‘Anyway, she should be back soon, ’ he concluded.
conclude
[kənˈklu:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.&vi. 答应,允诺
n. 毛毯,毯子
v. 完成,结束
vt. (使)毁坏;(使) 毁灭 n. (复) 废墟;遗迹
(1) garden tools
(2) a cutting tool
(3) power tools (= using electricity)
tool
[tu:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 过客,过路人
n. 工具,器具
n. 雾
n. 稻米;米饭
(1) a coal cellar
(2) ...the restaurant's extensive wine cellar.
(3) The box of papers had been stored in a cellar at the family home.
cellar
[ˈselə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地窖;地下储藏室
pron.每人,人人
a. 极好的,优秀的
v. 减少,下降,衰退,谢绝
(1) Don't look so worried!
(2) I'm not worried about her─she can take care of herself.
(3) Doctors are worried about the possible spread of the disease.
worried
[ˈwʌrid]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 担心的,烦恼的
a. 中心,中央;主要的
ad. 当时,那时,然后,那么
vi. 使疲劳
(1) We set off once more, over a rough mountain track.
(2) The two men turned to watch the horses going round the track.
(3) ...the athletics track.
track
[træk]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.&aux. 做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。第三人称单数现在时用does) 不做,不干
n. 轨道;田径
不锈钢
n. 堆 v. 堆起来
(1) a voluntary agreement
(2) Attendance on the course is purely voluntary.
(3) to pay voluntary contributions into a pension fund
voluntary
[ˈvɔləntəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 自愿的,主动的
vt.认出
n. 真理,事实,真相,实际
ad. 可能,大概,也许
(1) the temptation of easy profits
(2) to give way to/yield to temptation
(3) I couldn't resist the temptation to open the letter.
temptation
[tempˈteɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 统治;管理
n. 引诱;诱惑
a.灵活的,可变动的
n. 火鸡
(1) I hope it doesn't stain the carpet.
(2) This carpet stains easily.
(3) The juice from the berries stained their fingers red.
stain
[steɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的
n. 橘子,橙子,橘汁 a. 橘色的,橙色的
n. 污点,污渍,染色剂
n.农民;佃农
(1) a mail-order catalogue (= a book showing goods for sale to be sent to people's homes)
(2) to consult the library catalogue
(3) An illustrated catalogue accompanies the exhibition.
catalogue
[ˈkætəlɒg]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 目录
n.清洁工.,清洁器.,清洁剂
n. 千克;千米
n. 楼梯
(1) before lunch
(2) the day before yesterday
(3) The year before last he won a gold medal, and the year before that he won a silver.
before
[bɪˈfɔ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 第二十一
n. 光辉,光线
prep. 在…以前;在…前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前
vt.试图;探寻
(1) The annual slaughter of wildlife in italy is horrific.
(2) The refugees were put in camps in italy before being resettled.
(3) Robinson was sent to italy to cover the 1990 World Cup.
italy
[ˈɪtəlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 意大利
n. 油船
n. 强风(约每小时60英里)
n. 传统,风俗
(1) There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.
(2) The team performed to the limit of its capabilities.
(3) She knew the limits of her power.
limit
[ˈlɪmɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 限制;减少
a. 迷惑的,困惑的
n. 主人;节目主持人 v. 做主人招待
n. 女服,连衣裙;(统指)服装;童装 v. 穿衣;穿着
(1) to have/hold/call/attend a meeting
(2) a committee/staff meeting
(3) What time is the meeting?
meeting
[ˈmi:tɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 幼年时代,童年
n.会,集会,会见,汇合点
a.塑料的
n. 活动
(1) We outlined our proposals to the committee.
(2) They saw the huge building outlined against the sky.
(3) This is a brief outline of the events.
outline
[ˈaʊtlaɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 磁带;录音带
n. 9月
n. 概述,略述
n. 事,事情
(1) Help yourself to a clean towel.
(2) a hand/bath towel (= a small/large towel)
(3) a beach towel (= a large towel used for lying on in the sun)
towel
[ˈtaʊəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 世界闻名的
n. 毛巾
n. 货币;现金
n. 显微镜
(1) She stressed the importance of good teamwork.
(2) Today's complex buildings require close teamwork between the architect and the builders.
(3) Do you think our good teamwork comes from our star signs?
teamwork
[ˈti:mwɜ:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 合作,协同工作
vt. 成立,建立
a.随意,未经事先考虑的
n. 有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑
(1) a cotton mill
(2) sewing cotton
(3) a cotton reel
cotton
[ˈkɔtən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(汉)字.字体;品格
n. 尖叫
v. 死
n. 棉花 a. 棉花的
(1) We have lived in the same house for twenty years.
(2) Our children go to the same school as theirs.
(3) She's still the same fun-loving person that I knew at college.
same
[seɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 奖品,奖励
n. 亚洲
n. 算术
n.同样的事a同样的,同一
(1) a hen pheasant
(2) battery hens
(3) a small flock of laying hens
hen
[hen]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间
n. 农场;农庄
n. 母鸡
v.&link 感觉,觉得;摸,触
(1) White has always been a symbol of purity in Western cultures.
(2) Mandela became a symbol of the anti-apartheid struggle.
(3) What is the chemical symbol for copper?
symbol
[ˈsɪmbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 意见不一致;相违;争论
n. 实验
n.茄子
n. 象征
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