高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 17
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(1) That's cheating in my book.
(2) She always does everything by the book.
(3) I'm in her good books at the moment because I cleared up the kitchen.
book
[bʊk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)
vi.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于
n. 法律,法令;定律
a. 男(性)的;雄的
(1) I hope it doesn't stain the carpet.
(2) This carpet stains easily.
(3) The juice from the berries stained their fingers red.
stain
[steɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 污点,污渍,染色剂
n. 兄弟般的关系
n. 自由
n.违法行为,犯罪
(1) garden tools
(2) a cutting tool
(3) power tools (= using electricity)
tool
[tu:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 劳动
n. 工具,器具
n. 流行性感冒
a. 确实;实在
(1) Help yourself to a clean towel.
(2) a hand/bath towel (= a small/large towel)
(3) a beach towel (= a large towel used for lying on in the sun)
towel
[ˈtaʊəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)
n.最少,最少量
n. 毛巾
vi.属,附属
(1) The annual slaughter of wildlife in italy is horrific.
(2) The refugees were put in camps in italy before being resettled.
(3) Robinson was sent to italy to cover the 1990 World Cup.
italy
[ˈɪtəlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 当地的;地方的
n.体力劳动者
n. 交通,来往车辆
n. 意大利
(1) A trade agreement was concluded between the two countries.
(2) They concluded a treaty with Turkey.
(3) ‘Anyway, she should be back soon, ’ he concluded.
conclude
[kənˈklu:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 分钟;一会儿,瞬间
a./vt. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的 指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)
v. 完成,结束
n. 四邻;邻近地区 (美neighborhood)
(1) There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.
(2) The team performed to the limit of its capabilities.
(3) She knew the limits of her power.
limit
[ˈlɪmɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 限制
n. 星,恒星
vt. 限制;减少
n.滚筒; 辊
(1) On Capitol Hill, senators today appear to view the matter as something of a tempest in a teapot.
(2) Where does this teapot go?
(3) He dipped a metal spoon into the cavernous depths of the darkening teapot.
teapot
[ˈti:pɒt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.具有挑战性的
n. 瓶子
n. 茶壶
vt. 使相配,使成对 n. 比赛,竞赛 n. 火柴
(1) to have/hold/call/attend a meeting
(2) a committee/staff meeting
(3) What time is the meeting?
meeting
[ˈmi:tɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.减轻;缓解(难度或严重程度)
y n. 精力,能量
n. 寝室,卧室
n.会,集会,会见,汇合点
(1) a hen pheasant
(2) battery hens
(3) a small flock of laying hens
hen
[hen]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 多云的,阴天的
n. 酸奶
n. 母鸡
ad. 总是;一直;永远
(1) industrial/civil/social/political/popular unrest
(2) There is growing unrest in the south of the country.
(3) The real danger is civil unrest in the east of the country...
unrest
[ʌnˈrest]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.空气;大气
n. 不安;骚动
n. 部长;牧师
vi. 受苦,遭受
(1) She stressed the importance of good teamwork.
(2) Today's complex buildings require close teamwork between the architect and the builders.
(3) Do you think our good teamwork comes from our star signs?
teamwork
[ˈti:mwɜ:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 沙,沙子
vt. 学,学习,学会
n. 合作,协同工作
n. 世界
(1) Don't look so worried!
(2) I'm not worried about her─she can take care of herself.
(3) Doctors are worried about the possible spread of the disease.
worried
[ˈwʌrid]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 担心的,烦恼的
n.海洋
n. 编辑
试衣间
(1) loud laughter
(2) a deafeningly loud bang
(3) She spoke in a very loud voice.
loud
[laʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (一件)衣服
a. 大声的
vt. 使升高; 饲养
n. 可能,可能性
(1) She had money squirrelled away in various bank accounts.
(2) The squirrel stashes away nuts for winter.
(3) The squirrel leads up the tree as lightning.
squirrel
[ˈskwirəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 皇帝
a. 湿的,潮的,多雨的
a. 主要的
n. 松鼠
(1) I used my thumbnail to tighten the screw on my lamp.
(2) Eddie parked his cycle against a lamp post and padlocked it.
(3) In the evenings we eat by the light of an oil lamp.
lamp
[læmp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 黎明,拂晓
n. 欢乐,高兴,乐趣
n. 灯,油灯;光源
a.错误,不正常,有毛病的
(1) A bunch of kids were hanging around outside.
(2) a kid of 15
(3) She's a bright kid.
kid
[kɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 渔民;钓鱼健身者
n. 小孩
a. 富裕的,有钱的
n. 珊瑚;珊瑚虫
(1) the temptation of easy profits
(2) to give way to/yield to temptation
(3) I couldn't resist the temptation to open the letter.
temptation
[tempˈteɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(英)学校毕业生
n. 安全,保险
n. 引诱;诱惑
ad. 精确地;确切地
(1) a leaking pipe
(2) The roof was leaking.
(3) The tank had leaked a small amount of water.
leak
[li:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 漏; 渗
n. 生产;制造
n. 使用者;用户
n. 西南
(1) We set off once more, over a rough mountain track.
(2) The two men turned to watch the horses going round the track.
(3) ...the athletics track.
track
[træk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 轨道;田径
a. 大体,笼统的,总的
a. 有礼貌的,有教养的
v. (使)放松,轻松
(1) Can you drive?
(2) Don't drive so fast!
(3) I drove to work this morning.
drive
[draɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 靠近,在…旁;在…时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)
vt. 准备,预备,调制,配制
v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶
n. 小孩
(1) They went over budget (= spent too much money) .
(2) budget cuts
(3) tax cuts in this year's budget
budget
[ˈbʌdʒɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 足够;充足 a. 足够;充分的 ad. 足够地;充分地
n./vt.可惜,遗憾;痛惜;哀悼
n. 观众,听众
n. 预算
(1) He questioned Chrissie, and listened attentively to what she told him.
(2) She listened attentively while I poured out my problems.
(3) She listened attentively and set down every word he said.
attentively
[əˈtentɪvlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 注意地
ad. 注意地
n. 资格,学历
n. 线
(1) The planet Jupiter may have no solid surface at all.
(2) The boat bumped against a solid object.
(3) She had refused all solid food.
solid
[ˈsɒlɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 文件;文献
n. 绳索,线,排,行,线路 v. 画线于,(使)成行
a. 结实的,固体的 n.固体
v. 吸收,使全神贯注
(1) White has always been a symbol of purity in Western cultures.
(2) Mandela became a symbol of the anti-apartheid struggle.
(3) What is the chemical symbol for copper?
symbol
[ˈsɪmbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 青蛙
ad. 仅仅,只不过
n.医生,大夫;博士
n. 象征
(1) They start work at dawn .
(2) It's almost dawn.
(3) We arrived in Sydney as dawn broke (= as the first light could be seen) .
dawn
[dɔ:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 安全,平安
n. 黎明,拂晓
pron. 我们
a.&pron. 这些
(1) Thank you─you're a real gentleman.
(2) He's no gentleman!
(3) Ladies and gentlemen! Can I have your attention, please?
gentleman
[ˈdʒentlmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 离开,脱离,(走)开 ad.离开;(电自来水)停了,中断
v. 躺;卧;平放;位于n.& vi. 谎言; 说谎
a.用过的;旧的;二手的
n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人
(1) Reports conflicted on how much of the aid was reaching the famine victims.
(2) These results conflict with earlier findings.
(3) conflicting emotions/interests/loyalties
conflict
[ˈkɒnflɪkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 承诺,允诺,承担
n. 冲突,争执,争论
ad./ int. 为什么, 你难道不知道(表示反驳、不耐烦等)
n.姿势,手势
(1) a mail-order catalogue (= a book showing goods for sale to be sent to people's homes)
(2) to consult the library catalogue
(3) An illustrated catalogue accompanies the exhibition.
catalogue
[ˈkætəlɒg]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 斑马
n. 目录
n. 洗衣机
n. 可视电话
(1) a voluntary agreement
(2) Attendance on the course is purely voluntary.
(3) to pay voluntary contributions into a pension fund
voluntary
[ˈvɔləntəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.& v. 防御;防务
a. 自愿的,主动的
v. 记忆
vt. 偷, 窃取
(1) We outlined our proposals to the committee.
(2) They saw the huge building outlined against the sky.
(3) This is a brief outline of the events.
outline
[ˈaʊtlaɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.优秀的,杰出的
n. 概述,略述
n. 楼梯
n. 星期一
(1) a coal cellar
(2) ...the restaurant's extensive wine cellar.
(3) The box of papers had been stored in a cellar at the family home.
cellar
[ˈselə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 狐狸
n. 方法,办法
n. 先锋,开拓者
n. 地窖;地下储藏室
(1) She's not a political animal.
(2) The government which followed the election was a very different animal.
(3) animal desires/passion/instincts
animal
[ˈænɪml]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 说,讲
conj. 和;又;而
n.军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官
n. 动物
(1) a cotton mill
(2) sewing cotton
(3) a cotton reel
cotton
[ˈkɔtən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 棉花 a. 棉花的
a.有害的;致伤的
n. 艾滋病
v. 把……看作
(1) Now that he's been promoted he's in seventh heaven.
(2) I was the seventh child in a family of 11.
(3) A million people died, a seventh of the population.
seventh
[ˈsevnθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 游泳池
num. 第七
n. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥
n. 男演员
(1) before lunch
(2) the day before yesterday
(3) The year before last he won a gold medal, and the year before that he won a silver.
before
[bɪˈfɔ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 面部用的
prep. 在…以前;在…前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前
n.暂令停职,推迟,延期
v. 可能;能够;可以 不能 n.(美)罐头;罐子
(1) We have lived in the same house for twenty years.
(2) Our children go to the same school as theirs.
(3) She's still the same fun-loving person that I knew at college.
same
[seɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 骑自行车的人
n. 太阳,阳光
n.同样的事a同样的,同一
n. 代表某人,为了某人
(1) I have a very good visual memory.
(2) the visual arts
(3) The building makes a tremendous visual impact.
visual
[ˈvɪʒuəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.(can的过去式)可以…;(表示许可或请求)可以…,行
n.工厂
a. 视力的,视觉的
prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边
(1) They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids.
(2) We aim to help the poorest families.
(3) It's among the poorer countries of the world.
poor
[puə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.宣布,宣告
a.贫穷;可怜;不好的,差的
n. 共产主义者 a. 共产党的;共产主义的
n. 国籍
(1) After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding their homes.
(2) He rebuilt the engine using parts from cars that had been scrapped.
(3) When she lost her job, she had to rebuild her life completely.
rebuild
[ˌri:ˈbɪld]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 重建
a. 公平的,合理的 a. (肤色)白皙的; (人)白肤金发的 n. 集市;庙会;展览会
n. 人类;(总称)人
n. 自豪,骄傲
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