高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 17
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(1) The annual slaughter of wildlife in italy is horrific.
(2) The refugees were put in camps in italy before being resettled.
(3) Robinson was sent to italy to cover the 1990 World Cup.
italy
[ˈɪtəlɪ]
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n. 意大利
n. 珊瑚;珊瑚虫
y n. 精力,能量
n. 消息,音信
(1) After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding their homes.
(2) He rebuilt the engine using parts from cars that had been scrapped.
(3) When she lost her job, she had to rebuild her life completely.
rebuild
[ˌri:ˈbɪld]
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v. 联想,联系
conj. 或;就是;否则
vt. 重建
n. 女售货员
(1) Help yourself to a clean towel.
(2) a hand/bath towel (= a small/large towel)
(3) a beach towel (= a large towel used for lying on in the sun)
towel
[ˈtaʊəl]
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n.栅栏;围栏;篱笆
n. 饥饿; 饿死
n. 毛巾
n. 夜;夜间
(1) a cotton mill
(2) sewing cotton
(3) a cotton reel
cotton
[ˈkɔtən]
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n. 天文学
n. 棉花 a. 棉花的
n. 新西兰
n. 新娘
(1) a leaking pipe
(2) The roof was leaking.
(3) The tank had leaked a small amount of water.
leak
[li:k]
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vi. 漏; 渗
a.无条件,绝对的
n. 8月
vt. 比较,对照
(1) Reports conflicted on how much of the aid was reaching the famine victims.
(2) These results conflict with earlier findings.
(3) conflicting emotions/interests/loyalties
conflict
[ˈkɒnflɪkt]
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n. 热水瓶
n.(电影、运动等的)迷;热心的爱好者(支持者)n.风扇
n. 冲突,争执,争论
n. (化)铝
(1) garden tools
(2) a cutting tool
(3) power tools (= using electricity)
tool
[tu:l]
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n. (动物的)尾巴
n.洗衣店;要洗的衣服
n. 一匙(的量)
n. 工具,器具
(1) They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids.
(2) We aim to help the poorest families.
(3) It's among the poorer countries of the world.
poor
[puə]
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int. 干杯,(口)谢谢,再见
a. 含糊的,紧迫的
vi. 坐
a.贫穷;可怜;不好的,差的
(1) We have lived in the same house for twenty years.
(2) Our children go to the same school as theirs.
(3) She's still the same fun-loving person that I knew at college.
same
[seɪm]
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n.同样的事a同样的,同一
v.投,掷,扔
v. 离任,离校,戒掉
n. 协会,社团,联系
(1) He questioned Chrissie, and listened attentively to what she told him.
(2) She listened attentively while I poured out my problems.
(3) She listened attentively and set down every word he said.
attentively
[əˈtentɪvlɪ]
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n. 阴凉处,树荫处
ad.要不然,否则,另样
ad. 注意地
v.犯(罪,错),自杀
(1) to have/hold/call/attend a meeting
(2) a committee/staff meeting
(3) What time is the meeting?
meeting
[ˈmi:tɪŋ]
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n. 化学
n.(义务,责任的)重担,负担
n. 半圆
n.会,集会,会见,汇合点
(1) I have a very good visual memory.
(2) the visual arts
(3) The building makes a tremendous visual impact.
visual
[ˈvɪʒuəl]
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v. (使)变锐利,削尖
a. 视力的,视觉的
n. 尖叫
v. 乱丢杂物
(1) White has always been a symbol of purity in Western cultures.
(2) Mandela became a symbol of the anti-apartheid struggle.
(3) What is the chemical symbol for copper?
symbol
[ˈsɪmbl]
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n. 象征
n.首都.省会.大写;资本
n.片,切面(薄)片
n. 营养,滋养
(1) They went over budget (= spent too much money) .
(2) budget cuts
(3) tax cuts in this year's budget
budget
[ˈbʌdʒɪt]
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n. 星期,周
a.& pron.这,这个
n. 预算
v. 谴责,指责,宣判
(1) I hope it doesn't stain the carpet.
(2) This carpet stains easily.
(3) The juice from the berries stained their fingers red.
stain
[steɪn]
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n. 污点,污渍,染色剂
n. 娱乐,消遣
n.豌豆
vt. 说服,劝说
(1) Don't look so worried!
(2) I'm not worried about her─she can take care of herself.
(3) Doctors are worried about the possible spread of the disease.
worried
[ˈwʌrid]
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a. 不同的,有差异的
n. 一双,一对
a. 担心的,烦恼的
n. 日记;日记簿
(1) There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.
(2) The team performed to the limit of its capabilities.
(3) She knew the limits of her power.
limit
[ˈlɪmɪt]
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vt. 限制;减少
n. 一餐(饭) 
n.(夏令)营 vi.野营,宿营
a. 民间的
(1) the temptation of easy profits
(2) to give way to/yield to temptation
(3) I couldn't resist the temptation to open the letter.
temptation
[tempˈteɪʃn]
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n. 引诱;诱惑
a. 精神的;脑力的
n.书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)
n.挑战(性)
(1) Now that he's been promoted he's in seventh heaven.
(2) I was the seventh child in a family of 11.
(3) A million people died, a seventh of the population.
seventh
[ˈsevnθ]
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n. 力,动力,电力
num. 第七
pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)
n. 棋
(1) We outlined our proposals to the committee.
(2) They saw the huge building outlined against the sky.
(3) This is a brief outline of the events.
outline
[ˈaʊtlaɪn]
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n. 互联网,英特网
a. 可信赖的,可依靠的
n. 概述,略述
n. 成年男人;人类
(1) I used my thumbnail to tighten the screw on my lamp.
(2) Eddie parked his cycle against a lamp post and padlocked it.
(3) In the evenings we eat by the light of an oil lamp.
lamp
[læmp]
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n. 夫妇,一对
a.透明的,清澈的
v. 肿胀
n. 灯,油灯;光源
(1) The planet Jupiter may have no solid surface at all.
(2) The boat bumped against a solid object.
(3) She had refused all solid food.
solid
[ˈsɒlɪd]
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v.归还
a. 结实的,固体的 n.固体
a. 瑞士人的 n. 瑞士人
n. 书店
(1) A bunch of kids were hanging around outside.
(2) a kid of 15
(3) She's a bright kid.
kid
[kɪd]
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n. 小孩
a.额外的,外加的
a. 高的
n. 主教
(1) a hen pheasant
(2) battery hens
(3) a small flock of laying hens
hen
[hen]
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n. 母鸡
n. 鼻
n. 建议
a. 平的 n. 楼中一套房间; 公寓(常用复数)
(1) Thank you─you're a real gentleman.
(2) He's no gentleman!
(3) Ladies and gentlemen! Can I have your attention, please?
gentleman
[ˈdʒentlmən]
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n.身份,特征
n. 海滨
n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人
n. 时间;时期;钟点,次,回 vt.测定…的时间,记录…的时间
(1) That's cheating in my book.
(2) She always does everything by the book.
(3) I'm in her good books at the moment because I cleared up the kitchen.
book
[bʊk]
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n. 分离,隔离
n.书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)
n. 昆虫
vt.减轻;缓解(难度或严重程度)
(1) They start work at dawn .
(2) It's almost dawn.
(3) We arrived in Sydney as dawn broke (= as the first light could be seen) .
dawn
[dɔ:n]
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n. 饭菜,佳肴
n. 工作日
n. 黎明,拂晓
vt.试图,尝试
(1) We set off once more, over a rough mountain track.
(2) The two men turned to watch the horses going round the track.
(3) ...the athletics track.
track
[træk]
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n.祖父母.外祖父母
n. 工业,产业
n. 轨道;田径
n. 服务费,小费
(1) Can you drive?
(2) Don't drive so fast!
(3) I drove to work this morning.
drive
[draɪv]
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n. 云;云状物;阴影
ad. 这里,在这里;向这里
v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶
n.缺点,毛病
(1) She had money squirrelled away in various bank accounts.
(2) The squirrel stashes away nuts for winter.
(3) The squirrel leads up the tree as lightning.
squirrel
[ˈskwirəl]
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n. 看法,见解;风景,景色
n. 池塘
n. 松鼠
n. 没有东西,没有什么 adv.一点也不;并不
(1) A trade agreement was concluded between the two countries.
(2) They concluded a treaty with Turkey.
(3) ‘Anyway, she should be back soon, ’ he concluded.
conclude
[kənˈklu:d]
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a. (bad的最高级)最坏的
n. 平衡
v. 完成,结束
v. 使迷惑,混淆
(1) She's not a political animal.
(2) The government which followed the election was a very different animal.
(3) animal desires/passion/instincts
animal
[ˈænɪml]
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n. 审判;试验;试用
n. 动物
n.嫂,弟媳
n. 联合国
(1) a coal cellar
(2) ...the restaurant's extensive wine cellar.
(3) The box of papers had been stored in a cellar at the family home.
cellar
[ˈselə(r)]
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n. 地窖;地下储藏室
v. 读;朗读
n. 铲子;纸牌中的黑桃
n. 主人;节目主持人 v. 做主人招待
(1) industrial/civil/social/political/popular unrest
(2) There is growing unrest in the south of the country.
(3) The real danger is civil unrest in the east of the country...
unrest
[ʌnˈrest]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n.表达;词句;表示,说法;表情
a. 一流的,典型的,有代表性的
n. 不安;骚动
n. 篮子
(1) a voluntary agreement
(2) Attendance on the course is purely voluntary.
(3) to pay voluntary contributions into a pension fund
voluntary
[ˈvɔləntəri]
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a.小的,少的 ad. 很少地, 稍许 n.没有多少,一点
n. 坟墓
a. 美味的,可口的
a. 自愿的,主动的
(1) She stressed the importance of good teamwork.
(2) Today's complex buildings require close teamwork between the architect and the builders.
(3) Do you think our good teamwork comes from our star signs?
teamwork
[ˈti:mwɜ:k]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
a. 错误的
ad. 离开;远离
n. 合作,协同工作
n. 浪费,白费,挥霍钱财; 废料,废品,废物; 荒地,荒芜; 消耗(量),损耗 vt.& vi. 徒劳; (使)损耗; (使)消瘦; 浪费
(1) before lunch
(2) the day before yesterday
(3) The year before last he won a gold medal, and the year before that he won a silver.
before
[bɪˈfɔ:(r)]
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ad. 同时
n. 法语 a法国的;法国人的;法语的
n. 背心,内衣
prep. 在…以前;在…前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前
(1) On Capitol Hill, senators today appear to view the matter as something of a tempest in a teapot.
(2) Where does this teapot go?
(3) He dipped a metal spoon into the cavernous depths of the darkening teapot.
teapot
[ˈti:pɒt]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 茶壶
n.风衣,防风(皮)夹克
n. 风景,景色,风光
n. 窗帘
(1) a mail-order catalogue (= a book showing goods for sale to be sent to people's homes)
(2) to consult the library catalogue
(3) An illustrated catalogue accompanies the exhibition.
catalogue
[ˈkætəlɒg]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 铺盖(被褥等)
n. 电影院;电影
n. 搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;(车的)货架
n. 目录
(1) loud laughter
(2) a deafeningly loud bang
(3) She spoke in a very loud voice.
loud
[laʊd]
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a. 大声的
a.优秀的,杰出的
n.吸烟,抽烟;冒烟
n.专利权,专利证书
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