高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 17
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(1) After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding their homes.
(2) He rebuilt the engine using parts from cars that had been scrapped.
(3) When she lost her job, she had to rebuild her life completely.
rebuild
[ˌri:ˈbɪld]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地震
n. 银
n.木头,木材,(复)树木,森林
vt. 重建
(1) He questioned Chrissie, and listened attentively to what she told him.
(2) She listened attentively while I poured out my problems.
(3) She listened attentively and set down every word he said.
attentively
[əˈtentɪvlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 注意地
n. 图表;航海图
n.曲调,曲子
n. 削尖用的器具
(1) That's cheating in my book.
(2) She always does everything by the book.
(3) I'm in her good books at the moment because I cleared up the kitchen.
book
[bʊk]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 将近,几乎
a.有罪,犯法的,做错事的
n.书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)
n. 队,组
(1) Now that he's been promoted he's in seventh heaven.
(2) I was the seventh child in a family of 11.
(3) A million people died, a seventh of the population.
seventh
[ˈsevnθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 妥协,折中,让步
n. 和平
num. 第七
n. 发展,发达,发育,开发
(1) to have/hold/call/attend a meeting
(2) a committee/staff meeting
(3) What time is the meeting?
meeting
[ˈmi:tɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 信条,信念
n. 拼写,拼读
vt.(去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来
n.会,集会,会见,汇合点
(1) A bunch of kids were hanging around outside.
(2) a kid of 15
(3) She's a bright kid.
kid
[kɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
a./n. 学术的,教学的
n. 目录
n. 小孩
n. 情况;病例;案件;真相n.箱;盒;容器
(1) Can you drive?
(2) Don't drive so fast!
(3) I drove to work this morning.
drive
[draɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.谈判,协商
n.增加;(算数用语)加
v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶
n. 工具,器具
(1) We set off once more, over a rough mountain track.
(2) The two men turned to watch the horses going round the track.
(3) ...the athletics track.
track
[træk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 轨道;田径
n. 矿物质,矿物
prep. 靠近,在…旁;在…时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)
vi. 道歉,谢罪
(1) White has always been a symbol of purity in Western cultures.
(2) Mandela became a symbol of the anti-apartheid struggle.
(3) What is the chemical symbol for copper?
symbol
[ˈsɪmbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 主人;节目主持人 v. 做主人招待
n. 象征
a. 漂亮的,俊俏的
v.&n. 敬礼
(1) There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.
(2) The team performed to the limit of its capabilities.
(3) She knew the limits of her power.
limit
[ˈlɪmɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 褪色,(颜色)消退
vt. 限制;减少
n. 鼠,耗子;(计算机)鼠标
n. 互联网,英特网
(1) a mail-order catalogue (= a book showing goods for sale to be sent to people's homes)
(2) to consult the library catalogue
(3) An illustrated catalogue accompanies the exhibition.
catalogue
[ˈkætəlɒg]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 引导,带领
a. 不正确的;假的
n. 目录
vt. 租用
(1) She's not a political animal.
(2) The government which followed the election was a very different animal.
(3) animal desires/passion/instincts
animal
[ˈænɪml]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 磁带;录音带
n. 动物
l n. 羊毛,羊绒
int. 干杯,(口)谢谢,再见
(1) loud laughter
(2) a deafeningly loud bang
(3) She spoke in a very loud voice.
loud
[laʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.&vi. 停留,逗留,呆
n. 高速公路
a. 危险的
a. 大声的
(1) Reports conflicted on how much of the aid was reaching the famine victims.
(2) These results conflict with earlier findings.
(3) conflicting emotions/interests/loyalties
conflict
[ˈkɒnflɪkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 风暴,暴(风)雨
n. 评论者;书评家
v. 滚动, 打滚 n. 面包圈,小圆面包;卷状物
n. 冲突,争执,争论
(1) I used my thumbnail to tighten the screw on my lamp.
(2) Eddie parked his cycle against a lamp post and padlocked it.
(3) In the evenings we eat by the light of an oil lamp.
lamp
[læmp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 工程师;技师
n. 灯,油灯;光源
prep.在…期间;在…过程中
n. 旗;标志;旗舰
(1) a voluntary agreement
(2) Attendance on the course is purely voluntary.
(3) to pay voluntary contributions into a pension fund
voluntary
[ˈvɔləntəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 自愿的,主动的
n. 公鸡
n. 角度
n. 叔,伯,舅,姑夫,姨父
(1) They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids.
(2) We aim to help the poorest families.
(3) It's among the poorer countries of the world.
poor
[puə]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.贫穷;可怜;不好的,差的
ad. 坏,恶劣地
ad.按照,根据
枫叶
(1) industrial/civil/social/political/popular unrest
(2) There is growing unrest in the south of the country.
(3) The real danger is civil unrest in the east of the country...
unrest
[ʌnˈrest]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 不安;骚动
n. 出租汽车
v. 使适应,适合,改编
n.连接物;接触,联系
(1) We have lived in the same house for twenty years.
(2) Our children go to the same school as theirs.
(3) She's still the same fun-loving person that I knew at college.
same
[seɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 海拔高度
n. 优点; 好处
n. 青春;青年
n.同样的事a同样的,同一
(1) a cotton mill
(2) sewing cotton
(3) a cotton reel
cotton
[ˈkɔtən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 棉花 a. 棉花的
n. 指甲
n. 粉笔
n. 担忧,焦虑
(1) the temptation of easy profits
(2) to give way to/yield to temptation
(3) I couldn't resist the temptation to open the letter.
temptation
[tempˈteɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 引诱;诱惑
adj. 真实的; 实际的; 现行的; 现在的
n. 发动机,马达
n. 发明,创造
(1) The planet Jupiter may have no solid surface at all.
(2) The boat bumped against a solid object.
(3) She had refused all solid food.
solid
[ˈsɒlɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 结实的,固体的 n.固体
n. 马拉松
prep. 在…旁边;靠近
n. 缺点,短处
(1) On Capitol Hill, senators today appear to view the matter as something of a tempest in a teapot.
(2) Where does this teapot go?
(3) He dipped a metal spoon into the cavernous depths of the darkening teapot.
teapot
[ˈti:pɒt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 罪犯
n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可
n. 茶壶
n.空气;大气
(1) before lunch
(2) the day before yesterday
(3) The year before last he won a gold medal, and the year before that he won a silver.
before
[bɪˈfɔ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 奖品,奖励
n.演讲人,演说家
v.任命,委任,安排,确定(时间,地点)
prep. 在…以前;在…前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前
(1) a coal cellar
(2) ...the restaurant's extensive wine cellar.
(3) The box of papers had been stored in a cellar at the family home.
cellar
[ˈselə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 雾
v. 推进,促进;前进
n. 地窖;地下储藏室
电子游戏
(1) They went over budget (= spent too much money) .
(2) budget cuts
(3) tax cuts in this year's budget
budget
[ˈbʌdʒɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 展开,打开
n. 预算
v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电 n. 费用;价钱
a. 视力的,视觉的
(1) They start work at dawn .
(2) It's almost dawn.
(3) We arrived in Sydney as dawn broke (= as the first light could be seen) .
dawn
[dɔ:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 美味
n. 黎明,拂晓
n. 打印机
vi.属,附属
(1) I hope it doesn't stain the carpet.
(2) This carpet stains easily.
(3) The juice from the berries stained their fingers red.
stain
[steɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 科学家
n. 木工,木匠
a. 健康的, 适合的 v. (使)适合,安装
n. 污点,污渍,染色剂
(1) She stressed the importance of good teamwork.
(2) Today's complex buildings require close teamwork between the architect and the builders.
(3) Do you think our good teamwork comes from our star signs?
teamwork
[ˈti:mwɜ:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 合作,协同工作
n. 污物;脏物
n.秒 num.第二a.第二的
a. 灰色的; 灰白的
(1) A trade agreement was concluded between the two countries.
(2) They concluded a treaty with Turkey.
(3) ‘Anyway, she should be back soon, ’ he concluded.
conclude
[kənˈklu:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 手套
ad. 这样;因而
v. 完成,结束
v./n. 改革,改进,改良
(1) The annual slaughter of wildlife in italy is horrific.
(2) The refugees were put in camps in italy before being resettled.
(3) Robinson was sent to italy to cover the 1990 World Cup.
italy
[ˈɪtəlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小包裹,袋
a. 活着的 n. 生计
n. 意大利
vt.教育,培养
(1) a leaking pipe
(2) The roof was leaking.
(3) The tank had leaked a small amount of water.
leak
[li:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的
n. 小甜饼
n. 重要性,意义
vi. 漏; 渗
(1) Thank you─you're a real gentleman.
(2) He's no gentleman!
(3) Ladies and gentlemen! Can I have your attention, please?
gentleman
[ˈdʒentlmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 书记员;办事员;职员
n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人
n. 财产,财富
n. 黑暗,阴暗
(1) Don't look so worried!
(2) I'm not worried about her─she can take care of herself.
(3) Doctors are worried about the possible spread of the disease.
worried
[ˈwʌrid]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 担心的,烦恼的
vi.落(下),降落;倒
n. 部分;成分;角色;部件;零件 a. 局部的;部分的 v. 分离;分开;分割
n. 右翼
(1) She had money squirrelled away in various bank accounts.
(2) The squirrel stashes away nuts for winter.
(3) The squirrel leads up the tree as lightning.
squirrel
[ˈskwirəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 无线电,收音机
n. 松鼠
n. 早餐
n. 筷子
(1) We outlined our proposals to the committee.
(2) They saw the huge building outlined against the sky.
(3) This is a brief outline of the events.
outline
[ˈaʊtlaɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 圣诞节(12月25日)
vt. 招待(顾客等),服务
n. 概述,略述
n. 部队
(1) I have a very good visual memory.
(2) the visual arts
(3) The building makes a tremendous visual impact.
visual
[ˈvɪʒuəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 死
a. 视力的,视觉的
n.滚筒; 辊
n. 女售货员
(1) garden tools
(2) a cutting tool
(3) power tools (= using electricity)
tool
[tu:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
int.(表示惊愕)哎呀!唷! a. 亲爱的;贵的
n. 工具,器具
n.所有制
n. 责任,义务
(1) a hen pheasant
(2) battery hens
(3) a small flock of laying hens
hen
[hen]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.闪电
n. 母鸡
vt. 重写
n.自助,自我服务的
(1) Help yourself to a clean towel.
(2) a hand/bath towel (= a small/large towel)
(3) a beach towel (= a large towel used for lying on in the sun)
towel
[ˈtaʊəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 毛巾
v. 穿,戴
n. 蝗虫
vt. 要求
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