高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 17
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(1) They went over budget (= spent too much money) .
(2) budget cuts
(3) tax cuts in this year's budget
budget
[ˈbʌdʒɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n./vt.可惜,遗憾;痛惜;哀悼
n. 预算
n.住宿,膳宿
a.甘愿的,满意的 n.内容
(1) garden tools
(2) a cutting tool
(3) power tools (= using electricity)
tool
[tu:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 烟草,烟叶
n. 工具,器具
v. 拖;拽
pron. 你自己
(1) a cotton mill
(2) sewing cotton
(3) a cotton reel
cotton
[ˈkɔtən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 棉花 a. 棉花的
a. (使人)悲伤的
vt. 分,划分
n. 矿物质,矿物
(1) Reports conflicted on how much of the aid was reaching the famine victims.
(2) These results conflict with earlier findings.
(3) conflicting emotions/interests/loyalties
conflict
[ˈkɒnflɪkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 冲突,争执,争论
n. 饼干
n. 游泳
v. 扔,抛,撒
(1) On Capitol Hill, senators today appear to view the matter as something of a tempest in a teapot.
(2) Where does this teapot go?
(3) He dipped a metal spoon into the cavernous depths of the darkening teapot.
teapot
[ˈti:pɒt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 茶壶
vt. 弄干净,擦干净 a. 清洁的,干净的
n. 融洽,和睦
n.纳税人
(1) Don't look so worried!
(2) I'm not worried about her─she can take care of herself.
(3) Doctors are worried about the possible spread of the disease.
worried
[ˈwʌrid]
📢 UK 📢 US
int. 干杯,(口)谢谢,再见
a. 担心的,烦恼的
n.首都.省会.大写;资本
n.文章;东西,物品;冠词
(1) We outlined our proposals to the committee.
(2) They saw the huge building outlined against the sky.
(3) This is a brief outline of the events.
outline
[ˈaʊtlaɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 醋
vt.挣得,赚得
n.炊事员,厨师 v.烹调,做饭
n. 概述,略述
(1) A bunch of kids were hanging around outside.
(2) a kid of 15
(3) She's a bright kid.
kid
[kɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 狮子
n. (火车、公共汽车等)时间表;(学校)课表
n. 小孩
n. 二手货; 旧货
(1) a leaking pipe
(2) The roof was leaking.
(3) The tank had leaked a small amount of water.
leak
[li:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 漏; 渗
v.使改变形态,使改观
vt. 描写,叙述
num. 第十二
(1) a mail-order catalogue (= a book showing goods for sale to be sent to people's homes)
(2) to consult the library catalogue
(3) An illustrated catalogue accompanies the exhibition.
catalogue
[ˈkætəlɒg]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.太阳的
vi. 点头
n. 目录
a.随意,未经事先考虑的
(1) before lunch
(2) the day before yesterday
(3) The year before last he won a gold medal, and the year before that he won a silver.
before
[bɪˈfɔ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 在…以前;在…前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前
n. 发展,发达,发育,开发
a. 准时的
n. 桃子
(1) She's not a political animal.
(2) The government which followed the election was a very different animal.
(3) animal desires/passion/instincts
animal
[ˈænɪml]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 我们自己
n. 动物
n. 丈夫
n. 经理
(1) the temptation of easy profits
(2) to give way to/yield to temptation
(3) I couldn't resist the temptation to open the letter.
temptation
[tempˈteɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.视力;视觉
n. 存活,幸存
n. 引诱;诱惑
vt. 修理;安装;确定,决定
(1) She had money squirrelled away in various bank accounts.
(2) The squirrel stashes away nuts for winter.
(3) The squirrel leads up the tree as lightning.
squirrel
[ˈskwirəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 月球;月光;月状物
v. 推进,促进;前进
n. 松鼠
n. 资格,学历
(1) I have a very good visual memory.
(2) the visual arts
(3) The building makes a tremendous visual impact.
visual
[ˈvɪʒuəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 活动
n. 道德原则,法则
n. 仓库,货栈
a. 视力的,视觉的
(1) After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding their homes.
(2) He rebuilt the engine using parts from cars that had been scrapped.
(3) When she lost her job, she had to rebuild her life completely.
rebuild
[ˌri:ˈbɪld]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 花
n. 一匙(的量)
vt. 重建
n. 健康,卫生
(1) a hen pheasant
(2) battery hens
(3) a small flock of laying hens
hen
[hen]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 十字路口,人行横道
v. 站;立;起立;坐落;经受;持久
n./v. 过程,加工,处理
n. 母鸡
(1) A trade agreement was concluded between the two countries.
(2) They concluded a treaty with Turkey.
(3) ‘Anyway, she should be back soon, ’ he concluded.
conclude
[kənˈklu:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 环形路线,巡回赛
v. 完成,结束
n. (重量单位)吨
a. 油煎的
(1) The annual slaughter of wildlife in italy is horrific.
(2) The refugees were put in camps in italy before being resettled.
(3) Robinson was sent to italy to cover the 1990 World Cup.
italy
[ˈɪtəlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.相互矛盾,对立的
n. 意大利
n 蜡笔;蜡笔画
v.促进,推动,促销,晋升
(1) Help yourself to a clean towel.
(2) a hand/bath towel (= a small/large towel)
(3) a beach towel (= a large towel used for lying on in the sun)
towel
[ˈtaʊəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (美)飞机
n. 毛巾
n. 奥运会
v./ n.反复呼喊
(1) a voluntary agreement
(2) Attendance on the course is purely voluntary.
(3) to pay voluntary contributions into a pension fund
voluntary
[ˈvɔləntəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 老虎
n. 埋葬
a. 空的
a. 自愿的,主动的
(1) That's cheating in my book.
(2) She always does everything by the book.
(3) I'm in her good books at the moment because I cleared up the kitchen.
book
[bʊk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)
prep.为了…;向…,往…;与…交换;防备…;适合…;因为…;在…期 间;对于…;对…来说conj.因为,由于
n. 律师
n.展示,展览(会);演出
(1) We have lived in the same house for twenty years.
(2) Our children go to the same school as theirs.
(3) She's still the same fun-loving person that I knew at college.
same
[seɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.同样的事a同样的,同一
a. 混凝土制的
n.乒乓球
v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)
(1) I used my thumbnail to tighten the screw on my lamp.
(2) Eddie parked his cycle against a lamp post and padlocked it.
(3) In the evenings we eat by the light of an oil lamp.
lamp
[læmp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 馒头;小甜面包
n. 灯,油灯;光源
n. 章
n.栅栏;围栏;篱笆
(1) They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids.
(2) We aim to help the poorest families.
(3) It's among the poorer countries of the world.
poor
[puə]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 普遍的,全体的
北极
a.贫穷;可怜;不好的,差的
n.(发行物的)版,版(本)
(1) White has always been a symbol of purity in Western cultures.
(2) Mandela became a symbol of the anti-apartheid struggle.
(3) What is the chemical symbol for copper?
symbol
[ˈsɪmbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 重,重量
n. 象征
n. 长统靴;靴
ad. 适当地
(1) Thank you─you're a real gentleman.
(2) He's no gentleman!
(3) Ladies and gentlemen! Can I have your attention, please?
gentleman
[ˈdʒentlmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 不同
vt. 营救,援救
n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人
conj. 因为
(1) loud laughter
(2) a deafeningly loud bang
(3) She spoke in a very loud voice.
loud
[laʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 先生(用于姓名前)
n.妇女女人
a. 大声的
a.&n. 绕道的,不直接的;转盘路
(1) industrial/civil/social/political/popular unrest
(2) There is growing unrest in the south of the country.
(3) The real danger is civil unrest in the east of the country...
unrest
[ʌnˈrest]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 不安;骚动
v.表明,象征,暗示
n. 思考,思想;念头
n. 海,海洋
(1) There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.
(2) The team performed to the limit of its capabilities.
(3) She knew the limits of her power.
limit
[ˈlɪmɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 合作,协同工作
a. 一直的,直的 ad. 一直地,直地
vt. 限制;减少
a. 理论的
(1) We set off once more, over a rough mountain track.
(2) The two men turned to watch the horses going round the track.
(3) ...the athletics track.
track
[træk]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 化学的 n. 化学品
n. 轨道;田径
n. 纪念馆
n. 巢;窝
(1) He questioned Chrissie, and listened attentively to what she told him.
(2) She listened attentively while I poured out my problems.
(3) She listened attentively and set down every word he said.
attentively
[əˈtentɪvlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 遍及全球的,世界范围的
a. 有帮助的,有益的
ad. 注意地
n. 市场,集市
(1) I hope it doesn't stain the carpet.
(2) This carpet stains easily.
(3) The juice from the berries stained their fingers red.
stain
[steɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 统治者;直尺
n. 小甜饼
n. 污点,污渍,染色剂
光盘 (compact disk的缩写)
(1) They start work at dawn .
(2) It's almost dawn.
(3) We arrived in Sydney as dawn broke (= as the first light could be seen) .
dawn
[dɔ:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 好,令人满意地,完全地 a.好的,,健康的int. 表示惊讶同意或犹豫等,亦用于接话语;好吧,那么,哎呀 n. 井
a.自己的 vt.拥有,所有
n. 背景
n. 黎明,拂晓
(1) Can you drive?
(2) Don't drive so fast!
(3) I drove to work this morning.
drive
[draɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.减少,减小,降低
vt. 使惊奇,使诧异 n. 惊奇,诧异
pron. 它自己
v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶
(1) Now that he's been promoted he's in seventh heaven.
(2) I was the seventh child in a family of 11.
(3) A million people died, a seventh of the population.
seventh
[ˈsevnθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 第七
int. 哈(笑声)
n. (总称)行李
a. 值得做的
(1) She stressed the importance of good teamwork.
(2) Today's complex buildings require close teamwork between the architect and the builders.
(3) Do you think our good teamwork comes from our star signs?
teamwork
[ˈti:mwɜ:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 种子
n. 合作,协同工作
vt.许可,允许;执照 n.许可证
v.&n. 敬礼
(1) a coal cellar
(2) ...the restaurant's extensive wine cellar.
(3) The box of papers had been stored in a cellar at the family home.
cellar
[ˈselə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地窖;地下储藏室
num. 第五
n. 监狱
n. 总统;主席
(1) to have/hold/call/attend a meeting
(2) a committee/staff meeting
(3) What time is the meeting?
meeting
[ˈmi:tɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 尚,还,仍然
a.手提的,便携式的
n.会,集会,会见,汇合点
n. 间歇;间隔
(1) The planet Jupiter may have no solid surface at all.
(2) The boat bumped against a solid object.
(3) She had refused all solid food.
solid
[ˈsɒlɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 结实的,固体的 n.固体
n. 代,一代
n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估
v. 对…疑惑,感到惊奇,想知道 n. 惊讶,惊叹;奇迹
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