高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 17
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(1) loud laughter
(2) a deafeningly loud bang
(3) She spoke in a very loud voice.
loud
[laʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 联合,团结
a. 大声的
vi. 漏; 渗
n. 接待员
(1) We have lived in the same house for twenty years.
(2) Our children go to the same school as theirs.
(3) She's still the same fun-loving person that I knew at college.
same
[seɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad.立即
ad.单独地,各自地
n.同样的事a同样的,同一
n. 态度,看法
(1) After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding their homes.
(2) He rebuilt the engine using parts from cars that had been scrapped.
(3) When she lost her job, she had to rebuild her life completely.
rebuild
[ˌri:ˈbɪld]
📢 UK 📢 US
y n. 精力,能量
vt. 重建
vi.漫游,游荡,漫步,流浪
v. 惩罚,处罚
(1) She had money squirrelled away in various bank accounts.
(2) The squirrel stashes away nuts for winter.
(3) The squirrel leads up the tree as lightning.
squirrel
[ˈskwirəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 获胜,赢得
v. (拍) 电报
n. 松鼠
vi.买东西 n.商店,车间
(1) the temptation of easy profits
(2) to give way to/yield to temptation
(3) I couldn't resist the temptation to open the letter.
temptation
[tempˈteɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 引诱;诱惑
n. 水手,海员
a. 荒谬的,愚蠢的
ad. 刚才;恰好;不过;仅 a. 公正的
(1) before lunch
(2) the day before yesterday
(3) The year before last he won a gold medal, and the year before that he won a silver.
before
[bɪˈfɔ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 在…以前;在…前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前
ad. 可是 conj. 然而,可是,尽管如此
n. 母鸡
n. 水盆,脸盆
(1) We set off once more, over a rough mountain track.
(2) The two men turned to watch the horses going round the track.
(3) ...the athletics track.
track
[træk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 自行车
vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等
n. 轨道;田径
n. 助手,助理
(1) Thank you─you're a real gentleman.
(2) He's no gentleman!
(3) Ladies and gentlemen! Can I have your attention, please?
gentleman
[ˈdʒentlmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 美国;美洲
n. 自由
v. 忽略,不予理会
n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人
(1) The planet Jupiter may have no solid surface at all.
(2) The boat bumped against a solid object.
(3) She had refused all solid food.
solid
[ˈsɒlɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 想;认为;考虑
n.&v. 搜寻,搜查
a. 结实的,固体的 n.固体
pron. 我
(1) The annual slaughter of wildlife in italy is horrific.
(2) The refugees were put in camps in italy before being resettled.
(3) Robinson was sent to italy to cover the 1990 World Cup.
italy
[ˈɪtəlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 伤害,受伤;伤人感情
a. 健康的,健壮的
n.物主,所有人
n. 意大利
(1) I have a very good visual memory.
(2) the visual arts
(3) The building makes a tremendous visual impact.
visual
[ˈvɪʒuəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 普遍的,全体的
n. 面包店
a. 视力的,视觉的
n. 理论
(1) a cotton mill
(2) sewing cotton
(3) a cotton reel
cotton
[ˈkɔtən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 马戏团
pron. 她自己
n. 珊瑚;珊瑚虫
n. 棉花 a. 棉花的
(1) Can you drive?
(2) Don't drive so fast!
(3) I drove to work this morning.
drive
[draɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 警察,警务人员
n.工厂
n. 妻子
v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶
(1) Now that he's been promoted he's in seventh heaven.
(2) I was the seventh child in a family of 11.
(3) A million people died, a seventh of the population.
seventh
[ˈsevnθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 十分重大的,根本的
num. 第七
a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的
n. 行星
(1) They start work at dawn .
(2) It's almost dawn.
(3) We arrived in Sydney as dawn broke (= as the first light could be seen) .
dawn
[dɔ:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 奖品,奖励
a. 卓越的,质量极高的
n. 黎明,拂晓
n. 错误 vt. 弄错
(1) I hope it doesn't stain the carpet.
(2) This carpet stains easily.
(3) The juice from the berries stained their fingers red.
stain
[steɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一致的意见,共识
n. 审判;试验;试用
n. 污点,污渍,染色剂
n. 品尝, 尝味;味道 vt. 品尝, 尝味
(1) That's cheating in my book.
(2) She always does everything by the book.
(3) I'm in her good books at the moment because I cleared up the kitchen.
book
[bʊk]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 你的;你们的
n.书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)
n. 小包裹,袋
n.二氧化物
(1) garden tools
(2) a cutting tool
(3) power tools (= using electricity)
tool
[tu:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.悬挂,吊着;把……吊起
a. 多山的
n. (下巴上的)胡须
n. 工具,器具
(1) A trade agreement was concluded between the two countries.
(2) They concluded a treaty with Turkey.
(3) ‘Anyway, she should be back soon, ’ he concluded.
conclude
[kənˈklu:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 完成,结束
v. 撤回,撤离
n. 金鱼
n. 困难
(1) a coal cellar
(2) ...the restaurant's extensive wine cellar.
(3) The box of papers had been stored in a cellar at the family home.
cellar
[ˈselə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.溜冰,滑冰
a.&n. 奥林匹克
n. 害虫
n. 地窖;地下储藏室
(1) We outlined our proposals to the committee.
(2) They saw the huge building outlined against the sky.
(3) This is a brief outline of the events.
outline
[ˈaʊtlaɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 缝, 缝制;缝补;缝纫
v. 打电话 n. 电话
n. 概述,略述
a. 传统的,风俗的
(1) They went over budget (= spent too much money) .
(2) budget cuts
(3) tax cuts in this year's budget
budget
[ˈbʌdʒɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 书法
n. 互联网,英特网
n. 预算
a. 神圣的
(1) On Capitol Hill, senators today appear to view the matter as something of a tempest in a teapot.
(2) Where does this teapot go?
(3) He dipped a metal spoon into the cavernous depths of the darkening teapot.
teapot
[ˈti:pɒt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 每一,每个的
n.牛肉
n. 茶壶
n. 蜂箱
(1) a mail-order catalogue (= a book showing goods for sale to be sent to people's homes)
(2) to consult the library catalogue
(3) An illustrated catalogue accompanies the exhibition.
catalogue
[ˈkætəlɒg]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 使…干;弄干;擦干 a. 干的;干燥的
n. 目录
n.勇气
n.& adj.三角形;三角形的
(1) White has always been a symbol of purity in Western cultures.
(2) Mandela became a symbol of the anti-apartheid struggle.
(3) What is the chemical symbol for copper?
symbol
[ˈsɪmbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 巧克力
n.会,集会,会见,汇合点
n. 象征
n. 星期二
(1) I used my thumbnail to tighten the screw on my lamp.
(2) Eddie parked his cycle against a lamp post and padlocked it.
(3) In the evenings we eat by the light of an oil lamp.
lamp
[læmp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 冲突,争执,争论
vt. 翻译
n. 灯,油灯;光源
a. 精力旺盛的
(1) Don't look so worried!
(2) I'm not worried about her─she can take care of herself.
(3) Doctors are worried about the possible spread of the disease.
worried
[ˈwʌrid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 碗
n. 乘客,旅客
n. 容器
a. 担心的,烦恼的
(1) a hen pheasant
(2) battery hens
(3) a small flock of laying hens
hen
[hen]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 母鸡
n. 人,人们;人民
n.社会
n. 背心,内衣
(1) to have/hold/call/attend a meeting
(2) a committee/staff meeting
(3) What time is the meeting?
meeting
[ˈmi:tɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.会,集会,会见,汇合点
n. 饮料;喝酒 
a. 富的
n.身份,特征
(1) a voluntary agreement
(2) Attendance on the course is purely voluntary.
(3) to pay voluntary contributions into a pension fund
voluntary
[ˈvɔləntəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.立方体的,立方形的
a. 自愿的,主动的
ad. 到处
n.德国
(1) There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.
(2) The team performed to the limit of its capabilities.
(3) She knew the limits of her power.
limit
[ˈlɪmɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 责任,义务
vt. 扰乱;打扰
n. 语言
vt. 限制;减少
(1) She stressed the importance of good teamwork.
(2) Today's complex buildings require close teamwork between the architect and the builders.
(3) Do you think our good teamwork comes from our star signs?
teamwork
[ˈti:mwɜ:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
int. 干杯,(口)谢谢,再见
n. 兴趣,趣味;利息
n. 未婚男子,单身汉
n. 合作,协同工作
(1) industrial/civil/social/political/popular unrest
(2) There is growing unrest in the south of the country.
(3) The real danger is civil unrest in the east of the country...
unrest
[ʌnˈrest]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮 a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的
n. 磁盘 =disc
n. 不安;骚动
v. 容许,允许,忍受
(1) He questioned Chrissie, and listened attentively to what she told him.
(2) She listened attentively while I poured out my problems.
(3) She listened attentively and set down every word he said.
attentively
[əˈtentɪvlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 注意地
n. 海岸;海滨
v. 低语,私下说
n. 鉴定,辨别
(1) a leaking pipe
(2) The roof was leaking.
(3) The tank had leaked a small amount of water.
leak
[li:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 笔友
n. 煤气
vi. 漏; 渗
vt. 加强,增强
(1) They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids.
(2) We aim to help the poorest families.
(3) It's among the poorer countries of the world.
poor
[puə]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.任命,委任,安排,确定(时间,地点)
a. 暖和的,温暖的;热情的
v.调整,调节,适应,习惯
a.贫穷;可怜;不好的,差的
(1) She's not a political animal.
(2) The government which followed the election was a very different animal.
(3) animal desires/passion/instincts
animal
[ˈænɪml]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 二
n. 玫瑰花
n. 动物
a. 聪明,英明的,有见识的
(1) Reports conflicted on how much of the aid was reaching the famine victims.
(2) These results conflict with earlier findings.
(3) conflicting emotions/interests/loyalties
conflict
[ˈkɒnflɪkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 看法,见解
v. 在…下划线
n. 冲突,争执,争论
n. 信;字母
(1) Help yourself to a clean towel.
(2) a hand/bath towel (= a small/large towel)
(3) a beach towel (= a large towel used for lying on in the sun)
towel
[ˈtaʊəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 侦探
n. 冠军,优胜者
n. 毛巾
n. 收藏品,收集物
(1) A bunch of kids were hanging around outside.
(2) a kid of 15
(3) She's a bright kid.
kid
[kɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小孩
n. 不利条件;弱点
n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估
ad. 乐意地
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