高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 17
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(1) Help yourself to a clean towel.
(2) a hand/bath towel (= a small/large towel)
(3) a beach towel (= a large towel used for lying on in the sun)
towel
[ˈtaʊəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.&v. 伤害;损伤
n. 赛跑者;操作者;滑行装置
v. 延伸; 展开
n. 毛巾
(1) They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids.
(2) We aim to help the poorest families.
(3) It's among the poorer countries of the world.
poor
[puə]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 交换(东西)
a.贫穷;可怜;不好的,差的
n.消防人员
a. 宝贵的, 珍贵的
(1) Now that he's been promoted he's in seventh heaven.
(2) I was the seventh child in a family of 11.
(3) A million people died, a seventh of the population.
seventh
[ˈsevnθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.物,物体;宾语
num. 第七
pron. 不多;少数 不多的;少数的
n. 工具,器具
(1) She's not a political animal.
(2) The government which followed the election was a very different animal.
(3) animal desires/passion/instincts
animal
[ˈænɪml]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 庆祝
a.南极的
n. 动物
n. 奖赏,奖品
(1) He questioned Chrissie, and listened attentively to what she told him.
(2) She listened attentively while I poured out my problems.
(3) She listened attentively and set down every word he said.
attentively
[əˈtentɪvlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 注意地
n.& vi. 逃跑;逃脱
a. 脏的
n. (电源)插座
(1) That's cheating in my book.
(2) She always does everything by the book.
(3) I'm in her good books at the moment because I cleared up the kitchen.
book
[bʊk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 英国国民;大不列颠人
v. 弹起,蹦,上下晃动
n.书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)
prep.为了…;向…,往…;与…交换;防备…;适合…;因为…;在…期 间;对于…;对…来说conj.因为,由于
(1) We have lived in the same house for twenty years.
(2) Our children go to the same school as theirs.
(3) She's still the same fun-loving person that I knew at college.
same
[seɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 游泳
n.同样的事a同样的,同一
n 幻想,梦想
n. 出生地;故乡
(1) Reports conflicted on how much of the aid was reaching the famine victims.
(2) These results conflict with earlier findings.
(3) conflicting emotions/interests/loyalties
conflict
[ˈkɒnflɪkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
int.n. & v.欢迎 a. 受欢迎的
n. 冲突,争执,争论
v. 反映,反射
a. 规则的,经常
(1) A trade agreement was concluded between the two countries.
(2) They concluded a treaty with Turkey.
(3) ‘Anyway, she should be back soon, ’ he concluded.
conclude
[kənˈklu:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 歌唱;歌曲
a.不重要的,无意义
v. 完成,结束
n. 甜点
(1) The planet Jupiter may have no solid surface at all.
(2) The boat bumped against a solid object.
(3) She had refused all solid food.
solid
[ˈsɒlɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 结实的,固体的 n.固体
n. 行动
n.& v.烦恼,担忧,发怒,困扰
a. 稳固的;平稳的
(1) She had money squirrelled away in various bank accounts.
(2) The squirrel stashes away nuts for winter.
(3) The squirrel leads up the tree as lightning.
squirrel
[ˈskwirəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 松鼠
vt. 成立,建立
n. 岛
ad. 重地,大量地
(1) a coal cellar
(2) ...the restaurant's extensive wine cellar.
(3) The box of papers had been stored in a cellar at the family home.
cellar
[ˈselə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 政治家
n. 思考,思想;念头
n. 地窖;地下储藏室
n. 所有,拥有;财产,所有物
(1) She stressed the importance of good teamwork.
(2) Today's complex buildings require close teamwork between the architect and the builders.
(3) Do you think our good teamwork comes from our star signs?
teamwork
[ˈti:mwɜ:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 假期,休假
n. 技术;技巧,方法
ad.怎样,如何;多少;多么
n. 合作,协同工作
(1) a hen pheasant
(2) battery hens
(3) a small flock of laying hens
hen
[hen]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 房子;住宅
n. 母鸡
n.乒乓球
n.管理,行政部门
(1) White has always been a symbol of purity in Western cultures.
(2) Mandela became a symbol of the anti-apartheid struggle.
(3) What is the chemical symbol for copper?
symbol
[ˈsɪmbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 电线
n. 遗憾的事;羞愧
n. 象征
n. 对话
(1) loud laughter
(2) a deafeningly loud bang
(3) She spoke in a very loud voice.
loud
[laʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 村庄,乡村
n. 体操;体育馆;健身房=gymnasium
ad. 不,不是 a.没有,无,不
a. 大声的
(1) I used my thumbnail to tighten the screw on my lamp.
(2) Eddie parked his cycle against a lamp post and padlocked it.
(3) In the evenings we eat by the light of an oil lamp.
lamp
[læmp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 牛;公牛
n. 臂,支架 v. 以…装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力
n. 灯,油灯;光源
n. 谈话,交谈
(1) Can you drive?
(2) Don't drive so fast!
(3) I drove to work this morning.
drive
[draɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 政治
n. 英格兰
ad. 极其,非常
v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶
(1) On Capitol Hill, senators today appear to view the matter as something of a tempest in a teapot.
(2) Where does this teapot go?
(3) He dipped a metal spoon into the cavernous depths of the darkening teapot.
teapot
[ˈti:pɒt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 评论
n. 海鸥
n. 茶壶
n. 汽车间(库)
(1) We outlined our proposals to the committee.
(2) They saw the huge building outlined against the sky.
(3) This is a brief outline of the events.
outline
[ˈaʊtlaɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
开罐器
n. 手帕
n. 娱乐
n. 概述,略述
(1) They start work at dawn .
(2) It's almost dawn.
(3) We arrived in Sydney as dawn broke (= as the first light could be seen) .
dawn
[dɔ:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 我(宾格)
n. 黎明,拂晓
n.(长)沙发
ad. 总共
(1) The annual slaughter of wildlife in italy is horrific.
(2) The refugees were put in camps in italy before being resettled.
(3) Robinson was sent to italy to cover the 1990 World Cup.
italy
[ˈɪtəlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 女士,夫人
n. 意大利
a.粉红色的
ad. 真正地,真实地
(1) A bunch of kids were hanging around outside.
(2) a kid of 15
(3) She's a bright kid.
kid
[kɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (动物园中的)饲养员,看守人
n. 小孩
a. 金(黄)色的
v. 提供饮食,承办酒席
(1) There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.
(2) The team performed to the limit of its capabilities.
(3) She knew the limits of her power.
limit
[ˈlɪmɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使苦恼,使忧虑,使麻烦 n.问题,疾病,烦恼,麻烦
a.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的
vt. 限制;减少
a. 准备好的
(1) Don't look so worried!
(2) I'm not worried about her─she can take care of herself.
(3) Doctors are worried about the possible spread of the disease.
worried
[ˈwʌrid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 沙漠 vt. 舍弃; 遗弃
a. 担心的,烦恼的
n. 书法
食堂,饭厅
(1) a voluntary agreement
(2) Attendance on the course is purely voluntary.
(3) to pay voluntary contributions into a pension fund
voluntary
[ˈvɔləntəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 禁止,不许
n. 黎明,拂晓
a. 自愿的,主动的
n. 项链
(1) They went over budget (= spent too much money) .
(2) budget cuts
(3) tax cuts in this year's budget
budget
[ˈbʌdʒɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一双,一对
a.额外的,外加的
n. 法国
n. 预算
(1) industrial/civil/social/political/popular unrest
(2) There is growing unrest in the south of the country.
(3) The real danger is civil unrest in the east of the country...
unrest
[ʌnˈrest]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 技术的,工艺的
n. 不安;骚动
n. 药,药物;毒品
n. 概述,略述
(1) After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding their homes.
(2) He rebuilt the engine using parts from cars that had been scrapped.
(3) When she lost her job, she had to rebuild her life completely.
rebuild
[ˌri:ˈbɪld]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 入室窃贼
n. 竞赛者,比赛者
vi. 漏; 渗
vt. 重建
(1) a cotton mill
(2) sewing cotton
(3) a cotton reel
cotton
[ˈkɔtən]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 废除,废止
n. 棉花 a. 棉花的
a. 使人不愉快的
a. 整个的
(1) a mail-order catalogue (= a book showing goods for sale to be sent to people's homes)
(2) to consult the library catalogue
(3) An illustrated catalogue accompanies the exhibition.
catalogue
[ˈkætəlɒg]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 智慧
n. 目录
vi. 一致;与……相当;(与人)通信,有书信往来
n. 信箱
(1) We set off once more, over a rough mountain track.
(2) The two men turned to watch the horses going round the track.
(3) ...the athletics track.
track
[træk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 轨道;田径
n. 橡皮擦;黑板擦
n. 温室,暖房
n. 小说家
(1) to have/hold/call/attend a meeting
(2) a committee/staff meeting
(3) What time is the meeting?
meeting
[ˈmi:tɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 雨伞
a. 气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的
n. 联合国
n.会,集会,会见,汇合点
(1) before lunch
(2) the day before yesterday
(3) The year before last he won a gold medal, and the year before that he won a silver.
before
[bɪˈfɔ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 杂志
v./n. 改革,改进,改良
prep. 在…以前;在…前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前
n.& vi.旅行
(1) I hope it doesn't stain the carpet.
(2) This carpet stains easily.
(3) The juice from the berries stained their fingers red.
stain
[steɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 污点,污渍,染色剂
a. 一致的,始终如一的,连续的
n. (算术用语)除
pron.一(个,只…)(pl. ones) num. 一
(1) the temptation of easy profits
(2) to give way to/yield to temptation
(3) I couldn't resist the temptation to open the letter.
temptation
[tempˈteɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
姓氏
vt. 重写
n.雪人
n. 引诱;诱惑
(1) I have a very good visual memory.
(2) the visual arts
(3) The building makes a tremendous visual impact.
visual
[ˈvɪʒuəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 破布,抹布
a. 愚蠢的,笨的
a. 视力的,视觉的
a.无条件,绝对的
(1) Thank you─you're a real gentleman.
(2) He's no gentleman!
(3) Ladies and gentlemen! Can I have your attention, please?
gentleman
[ˈdʒentlmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(英)蔬菜水果商
n. 腿;腿脚;支柱
n. 卧具,铺盖
n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人
(1) a leaking pipe
(2) The roof was leaking.
(3) The tank had leaked a small amount of water.
leak
[li:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 理论的
ad. 曾经;无论何时
vi. 漏; 渗
n. 讲台,(车站的)月台
(1) garden tools
(2) a cutting tool
(3) power tools (= using electricity)
tool
[tu:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.& n. 痛,疼痛
n. 著作,作品
n. 工具,器具
conj. 如果不,除非
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