高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 17
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(1) We set off once more, over a rough mountain track.
(2) The two men turned to watch the horses going round the track.
(3) ...the athletics track.
track
[træk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.射击,开枪,开炮,射击声;子弹
n. 轨道;田径
a.最近刚过去;最后的 ad.最近刚过去;最后地 n.最后v.持续
pron. 你;你们
(1) a hen pheasant
(2) battery hens
(3) a small flock of laying hens
hen
[hen]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 已婚的
a.预期的;约定的
n. 资料(或广告)手册
n. 母鸡
(1) Thank you─you're a real gentleman.
(2) He's no gentleman!
(3) Ladies and gentlemen! Can I have your attention, please?
gentleman
[ˈdʒentlmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 停放(汽车)
n.渥太华
n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人
n. 共产主义者 a. 共产党的;共产主义的
(1) I hope it doesn't stain the carpet.
(2) This carpet stains easily.
(3) The juice from the berries stained their fingers red.
stain
[steɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 重新使用;循环使用
n. 污点,污渍,染色剂
a. 友好的
n. 证据,证明
(1) industrial/civil/social/political/popular unrest
(2) There is growing unrest in the south of the country.
(3) The real danger is civil unrest in the east of the country...
unrest
[ʌnˈrest]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 不安;骚动
n. 手电
a./n. 含酒精的,酒鬼
a. 固执的,倔强的
(1) There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.
(2) The team performed to the limit of its capabilities.
(3) She knew the limits of her power.
limit
[ˈlɪmɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 要紧事,要紧, 事情;问题 vi. 要紧,有重大关系
vt. 限制;减少
vt. 说服,劝说
a. 立即的,马上
(1) I have a very good visual memory.
(2) the visual arts
(3) The building makes a tremendous visual impact.
visual
[ˈvɪʒuəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于
a. 医学的,医疗的
a. 视力的,视觉的
n.教师,教员
(1) Now that he's been promoted he's in seventh heaven.
(2) I was the seventh child in a family of 11.
(3) A million people died, a seventh of the population.
seventh
[ˈsevnθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 结果,后果
n. 饭馆, 饭店
n. 咖啡
num. 第七
(1) She's not a political animal.
(2) The government which followed the election was a very different animal.
(3) animal desires/passion/instincts
animal
[ˈænɪml]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 牛奶 vt. 挤奶
n. 动物
n./a. 相反 相反的
n. 发现
(1) I used my thumbnail to tighten the screw on my lamp.
(2) Eddie parked his cycle against a lamp post and padlocked it.
(3) In the evenings we eat by the light of an oil lamp.
lamp
[læmp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 灯,油灯;光源
n.目的;目标 v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对
n. 生物,动物
a. 不公平的,不公正的
(1) garden tools
(2) a cutting tool
(3) power tools (= using electricity)
tool
[tu:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.&ad.最多 n.大部分,大多数
a. 无污点的
v.减少,减小,降低
n. 工具,器具
(1) a mail-order catalogue (= a book showing goods for sale to be sent to people's homes)
(2) to consult the library catalogue
(3) An illustrated catalogue accompanies the exhibition.
catalogue
[ˈkætəlɒg]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 宝贵的, 珍贵的
n. 娱乐
n. 目录
v. 摔跤
(1) She stressed the importance of good teamwork.
(2) Today's complex buildings require close teamwork between the architect and the builders.
(3) Do you think our good teamwork comes from our star signs?
teamwork
[ˈti:mwɜ:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 合作,协同工作
n. 喷气式飞机;喷射(器)
a.无声的,无对话的
n. 小旅店;小饭店
(1) We outlined our proposals to the committee.
(2) They saw the huge building outlined against the sky.
(3) This is a brief outline of the events.
outline
[ˈaʊtlaɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 包含,组成,构成
n. 姓名地址录
n. 粉,粉末
n. 概述,略述
(1) He questioned Chrissie, and listened attentively to what she told him.
(2) She listened attentively while I poured out my problems.
(3) She listened attentively and set down every word he said.
attentively
[əˈtentɪvlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 顶好的,超级的
n.缺点,毛病
n. 湖
ad. 注意地
(1) A trade agreement was concluded between the two countries.
(2) They concluded a treaty with Turkey.
(3) ‘Anyway, she should be back soon, ’ he concluded.
conclude
[kənˈklu:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 完成,结束
n. 宾戈游戏
n. 学生宿舍(缩写式dorm)
v. 抢夺,抢劫
(1) That's cheating in my book.
(2) She always does everything by the book.
(3) I'm in her good books at the moment because I cleared up the kitchen.
book
[bʊk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 部队
n.书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)
n. 星期四
a. 附近的
(1) a voluntary agreement
(2) Attendance on the course is purely voluntary.
(3) to pay voluntary contributions into a pension fund
voluntary
[ˈvɔləntəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.工作场所,车间
vt.选择,挑选,选拔
a. 自愿的,主动的
n. 动物园
(1) On Capitol Hill, senators today appear to view the matter as something of a tempest in a teapot.
(2) Where does this teapot go?
(3) He dipped a metal spoon into the cavernous depths of the darkening teapot.
teapot
[ˈti:pɒt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 冬天,冬季
v. 瞪眼,怒目而视,闪耀
n. 受害者,牺牲品
n. 茶壶
(1) She had money squirrelled away in various bank accounts.
(2) The squirrel stashes away nuts for winter.
(3) The squirrel leads up the tree as lightning.
squirrel
[ˈskwirəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a./vt. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的 指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)
a.没有希望,不可救药的
a. 惭愧; 害臊
n. 松鼠
(1) Can you drive?
(2) Don't drive so fast!
(3) I drove to work this morning.
drive
[draɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(13~19岁的)青少年,十几岁的少年
n.岩石,大石头 vt.摇,摇晃
v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶
a.引起争论的,有争议的
(1) a coal cellar
(2) ...the restaurant's extensive wine cellar.
(3) The box of papers had been stored in a cellar at the family home.
cellar
[ˈselə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 表达,传递(思想,感情等)
v. 获得,得到
n. 地窖;地下储藏室
v. 连接,把…联系起来
(1) The planet Jupiter may have no solid surface at all.
(2) The boat bumped against a solid object.
(3) She had refused all solid food.
solid
[ˈsɒlɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 结实的,固体的 n.固体
conj. 当…的时候 ad. 什么时候,何时
v. (使)爆炸
v. 把……看作
(1) the temptation of easy profits
(2) to give way to/yield to temptation
(3) I couldn't resist the temptation to open the letter.
temptation
[tempˈteɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 合作,协同工作
n. 交响乐
n. 祈祷
n. 引诱;诱惑
(1) They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids.
(2) We aim to help the poorest families.
(3) It's among the poorer countries of the world.
poor
[puə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 囚犯
n. 继母
a.贫穷;可怜;不好的,差的
vt. 广播
(1) They went over budget (= spent too much money) .
(2) budget cuts
(3) tax cuts in this year's budget
budget
[ˈbʌdʒɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.滑旱冰
n. 预算
v. 分类,归类
ad. 清楚地,无疑地
(1) a cotton mill
(2) sewing cotton
(3) a cotton reel
cotton
[ˈkɔtən]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 新的;新鲜的
n. 雾
conj. 比
n. 棉花 a. 棉花的
(1) A bunch of kids were hanging around outside.
(2) a kid of 15
(3) She's a bright kid.
kid
[kɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.& v. 雷声,打雷
n. 小孩
n. 牛仔裤
a. 自私的
(1) White has always been a symbol of purity in Western cultures.
(2) Mandela became a symbol of the anti-apartheid struggle.
(3) What is the chemical symbol for copper?
symbol
[ˈsɪmbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 象征
a.随意,未经事先考虑的
n.千克
a. 极好的,优秀的
(1) Don't look so worried!
(2) I'm not worried about her─she can take care of herself.
(3) Doctors are worried about the possible spread of the disease.
worried
[ˈwʌrid]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 担心的,烦恼的
a. 必不可少的,对…极重要的
n. 自助餐厅
n.警察,巡警
(1) before lunch
(2) the day before yesterday
(3) The year before last he won a gold medal, and the year before that he won a silver.
before
[bɪˈfɔ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 口罩;面罩(具);遮盖物 v. 戴面具;掩饰;伪装
n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批
a.&n. 奥林匹克
prep. 在…以前;在…前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前
(1) After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding their homes.
(2) He rebuilt the engine using parts from cars that had been scrapped.
(3) When she lost her job, she had to rebuild her life completely.
rebuild
[ˌri:ˈbɪld]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.粉红色的
n 幻想,梦想
prep. 到…的上面
vt. 重建
(1) We have lived in the same house for twenty years.
(2) Our children go to the same school as theirs.
(3) She's still the same fun-loving person that I knew at college.
same
[seɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.片,切面(薄)片
n.同样的事a同样的,同一
n. 政府
n.脚步,台阶,梯级 vi.走,跨步
(1) Help yourself to a clean towel.
(2) a hand/bath towel (= a small/large towel)
(3) a beach towel (= a large towel used for lying on in the sun)
towel
[ˈtaʊəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 发动机,引擎
num. 十九
vt. (用绳,线)系,拴,扎 n. 领带,绳子,结;关系
n. 毛巾
(1) loud laughter
(2) a deafeningly loud bang
(3) She spoke in a very loud voice.
loud
[laʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 大声的
a. 上瘾,成瘾,入迷
n. 野蛮人,未开化的人
a. 各种各样的,不同的
(1) The annual slaughter of wildlife in italy is horrific.
(2) The refugees were put in camps in italy before being resettled.
(3) Robinson was sent to italy to cover the 1990 World Cup.
italy
[ˈɪtəlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.犯(罪,错),自杀
n. 意大利
vt.为……做广告
n. (美)飞机
(1) They start work at dawn .
(2) It's almost dawn.
(3) We arrived in Sydney as dawn broke (= as the first light could be seen) .
dawn
[dɔ:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.存在;生存;存在物
n. 盥洗室
n. 芥末,芥子粉
n. 黎明,拂晓
(1) Reports conflicted on how much of the aid was reaching the famine victims.
(2) These results conflict with earlier findings.
(3) conflicting emotions/interests/loyalties
conflict
[ˈkɒnflɪkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 任何人,无论谁
n. 冲突,争执,争论
vi. 洗澡;游泳
不锈钢
(1) a leaking pipe
(2) The roof was leaking.
(3) The tank had leaked a small amount of water.
leak
[li:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 漏; 渗
n. 店主,零售商人
n. 铲子;纸牌中的黑桃
n. 忠告,劝告,建议
(1) to have/hold/call/attend a meeting
(2) a committee/staff meeting
(3) What time is the meeting?
meeting
[ˈmi:tɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 祖国
n./v. 草稿,草案,起草,草拟
n. 一餐(饭) 
n.会,集会,会见,汇合点
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