高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 17
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(1) before lunch
(2) the day before yesterday
(3) The year before last he won a gold medal, and the year before that he won a silver.
before
[bɪˈfɔ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 妈妈
prep. 在…以前;在…前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前
v. (使)爆炸
n.性,性别
(1) On Capitol Hill, senators today appear to view the matter as something of a tempest in a teapot.
(2) Where does this teapot go?
(3) He dipped a metal spoon into the cavernous depths of the darkening teapot.
teapot
[ˈti:pɒt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 极其的,非常的
ad. 不,没
n. 世纪,百年
n. 茶壶
(1) That's cheating in my book.
(2) She always does everything by the book.
(3) I'm in her good books at the moment because I cleared up the kitchen.
book
[bʊk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (进退两难的)窘境,困境
n. 吉普车
n. 雾
n.书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)
(1) A trade agreement was concluded between the two countries.
(2) They concluded a treaty with Turkey.
(3) ‘Anyway, she should be back soon, ’ he concluded.
conclude
[kənˈklu:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 宇航员
n. 稻草
v. 完成,结束
vt. 乘;使相乘
(1) Help yourself to a clean towel.
(2) a hand/bath towel (= a small/large towel)
(3) a beach towel (= a large towel used for lying on in the sun)
towel
[ˈtaʊəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 数,数字,号码,数量
n. 表演者,执行者
n. 毛巾
a. 结实的,固体的 n.固体
(1) a coal cellar
(2) ...the restaurant's extensive wine cellar.
(3) The box of papers had been stored in a cellar at the family home.
cellar
[ˈselə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 商人(女);女企业家
a. 傻的,愚蠢的
a. 一流的,典型的,有代表性的
n. 地窖;地下储藏室
(1) Can you drive?
(2) Don't drive so fast!
(3) I drove to work this morning.
drive
[draɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 演出,表演
n. 句子
v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶
vt. 防守;保卫
(1) I used my thumbnail to tighten the screw on my lamp.
(2) Eddie parked his cycle against a lamp post and padlocked it.
(3) In the evenings we eat by the light of an oil lamp.
lamp
[læmp]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 一直的,直的 ad. 一直地,直地
n. 灯,油灯;光源
n.大洋洲
n. 池塘
(1) A bunch of kids were hanging around outside.
(2) a kid of 15
(3) She's a bright kid.
kid
[kɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 小孩
n. 茶;茶叶 
n. 过客,过路人
n. 塞子 vt.(用塞子)把…塞住
(1) They start work at dawn .
(2) It's almost dawn.
(3) We arrived in Sydney as dawn broke (= as the first light could be seen) .
dawn
[dɔ:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 黎明,拂晓
n. 善良,美德
n. 少数;少数民族
int. 哈(笑声)
(1) the temptation of easy profits
(2) to give way to/yield to temptation
(3) I couldn't resist the temptation to open the letter.
temptation
[tempˈteɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷
a. 更胜一筹的 n. 上级,上司
n. 引诱;诱惑
a. 英俊的
(1) a cotton mill
(2) sewing cotton
(3) a cotton reel
cotton
[ˈkɔtən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 技术
n. 英亩
n. 棉花 a. 棉花的
n. 成立,建立
(1) a leaking pipe
(2) The roof was leaking.
(3) The tank had leaked a small amount of water.
leak
[li:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 墨西哥的
n. 移居者,开拓者
n. 半圆
vi. 漏; 渗
(1) After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding their homes.
(2) He rebuilt the engine using parts from cars that had been scrapped.
(3) When she lost her job, she had to rebuild her life completely.
rebuild
[ˌri:ˈbɪld]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 照相机;摄像机
vt. 重建
a.分布广的,普遍的
a. 无害的;不致伤的
(1) She stressed the importance of good teamwork.
(2) Today's complex buildings require close teamwork between the architect and the builders.
(3) Do you think our good teamwork comes from our star signs?
teamwork
[ˈti:mwɜ:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 合作,协同工作
n.(有行医执照的)医生
v. 抽鼻子(哭,患感冒时)
n. 邮箱
(1) We have lived in the same house for twenty years.
(2) Our children go to the same school as theirs.
(3) She's still the same fun-loving person that I knew at college.
same
[seɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. (动物) 冷血的
n.同样的事a同样的,同一
n. 邮费
n. 松树
(1) They went over budget (= spent too much money) .
(2) budget cuts
(3) tax cuts in this year's budget
budget
[ˈbʌdʒɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.减轻;缓解(难度或严重程度)
conj. 因为
n. 预算
n.& v.顶端,尖端;告诫; 提示 (给)小费
(1) a mail-order catalogue (= a book showing goods for sale to be sent to people's homes)
(2) to consult the library catalogue
(3) An illustrated catalogue accompanies the exhibition.
catalogue
[ˈkætəlɒg]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 在哪里;往哪里
n. 目录
n. 根据地,基地(棒球)垒
ad.& n. 今晚,今夜
(1) He questioned Chrissie, and listened attentively to what she told him.
(2) She listened attentively while I poured out my problems.
(3) She listened attentively and set down every word he said.
attentively
[əˈtentɪvlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.甜食;蜜饯;甜点;糖果;芳香a.甜的;新鲜的;可爱的;亲切的
n. 票;卷
ad. 注意地
n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人
(1) Reports conflicted on how much of the aid was reaching the famine victims.
(2) These results conflict with earlier findings.
(3) conflicting emotions/interests/loyalties
conflict
[ˈkɒnflɪkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.乳房,胸脯
num. 八十
n. 冲突,争执,争论
n. 争论,辩论
(1) She had money squirrelled away in various bank accounts.
(2) The squirrel stashes away nuts for winter.
(3) The squirrel leads up the tree as lightning.
squirrel
[ˈskwirəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 松鼠
n. 种;类 a. 善良,友好的
v. 对…疑惑,感到惊奇,想知道 n. 惊讶,惊叹;奇迹
n. 意志, 遗嘱
(1) Now that he's been promoted he's in seventh heaven.
(2) I was the seventh child in a family of 11.
(3) A million people died, a seventh of the population.
seventh
[ˈsevnθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v./n. 订金,押金,放下,放置,储存
n.街,街道
n. 钢,钢铁
num. 第七
(1) I have a very good visual memory.
(2) the visual arts
(3) The building makes a tremendous visual impact.
visual
[ˈvɪʒuəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 电线
n. 游行,行进
a. 视力的,视觉的
n. 书包
(1) She's not a political animal.
(2) The government which followed the election was a very different animal.
(3) animal desires/passion/instincts
animal
[ˈænɪml]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 人造的,人工的
n. 动物
ad. 决不,从来没有
n. 幸福,福利
(1) a hen pheasant
(2) battery hens
(3) a small flock of laying hens
hen
[hen]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 富裕的,有钱的
n. 母鸡
v. & n. 增加,繁殖
n. 角色
(1) Don't look so worried!
(2) I'm not worried about her─she can take care of herself.
(3) Doctors are worried about the possible spread of the disease.
worried
[ˈwʌrid]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 担心的,烦恼的
a.阴暗的;单调无味
(美check) n. 支票
n. 天气
(1) They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids.
(2) We aim to help the poorest families.
(3) It's among the poorer countries of the world.
poor
[puə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;(车的)货架
a.贫穷;可怜;不好的,差的
n. 火焰,光辉
n. 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)
(1) There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.
(2) The team performed to the limit of its capabilities.
(3) She knew the limits of her power.
limit
[ˈlɪmɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 限制;减少
转笔刀
n. 革命,变革
n. 侄子,外甥
(1) The annual slaughter of wildlife in italy is horrific.
(2) The refugees were put in camps in italy before being resettled.
(3) Robinson was sent to italy to cover the 1990 World Cup.
italy
[ˈɪtəlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 紧张不安的
n. (供烹饪用的 )火炉,煤炉,电炉
n. 意大利
n.短袜
(1) to have/hold/call/attend a meeting
(2) a committee/staff meeting
(3) What time is the meeting?
meeting
[ˈmi:tɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.会,集会,会见,汇合点
n. 逗号
n. (火车、公共汽车等)时间表;(学校)课表
a.幸福;快乐的,高兴的
(1) I hope it doesn't stain the carpet.
(2) This carpet stains easily.
(3) The juice from the berries stained their fingers red.
stain
[steɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 代理机构
a. 醉的
n. 污点,污渍,染色剂
a.人的,人类的
(1) Thank you─you're a real gentleman.
(2) He's no gentleman!
(3) Ladies and gentlemen! Can I have your attention, please?
gentleman
[ˈdʒentlmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 故乡
n. 重,重量
n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人
n. 英格兰
(1) industrial/civil/social/political/popular unrest
(2) There is growing unrest in the south of the country.
(3) The real danger is civil unrest in the east of the country...
unrest
[ʌnˈrest]
📢 UK 📢 US
(跳绳用)绳
n. 报纸
v.消化, 领会
n. 不安;骚动
(1) loud laughter
(2) a deafeningly loud bang
(3) She spoke in a very loud voice.
loud
[laʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 大声的
ad. 刚才;恰好;不过;仅 a. 公正的
n.交际,交往;通讯
n. (英)中小学校长
(1) White has always been a symbol of purity in Western cultures.
(2) Mandela became a symbol of the anti-apartheid struggle.
(3) What is the chemical symbol for copper?
symbol
[ˈsɪmbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 象征
a. 原始的,远古的
n. 志愿者,志愿兵 adj. 自愿的,志愿的 vt.&vi. 自愿去做; 当志愿兵[义勇军]
conj. 无论在哪里
(1) garden tools
(2) a cutting tool
(3) power tools (= using electricity)
tool
[tu:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 担忧,焦虑
n. 工具,器具
modal v.(will的过去时)将会,打算,想要,过去常常
n. 匙, 调羹
(1) a voluntary agreement
(2) Attendance on the course is purely voluntary.
(3) to pay voluntary contributions into a pension fund
voluntary
[ˈvɔləntəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 自愿的,主动的
n. 天,天空
n. 丛林,密林
手提电话,手机
(1) We outlined our proposals to the committee.
(2) They saw the huge building outlined against the sky.
(3) This is a brief outline of the events.
outline
[ˈaʊtlaɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 害怕,恐惧,担心
n. 概述,略述
n. 市场,集市
vt. 偷, 窃取
(1) The planet Jupiter may have no solid surface at all.
(2) The boat bumped against a solid object.
(3) She had refused all solid food.
solid
[ˈsɒlɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 结实的,固体的 n.固体
n. 预料;期望
num.六
n. 出口,太平门
(1) We set off once more, over a rough mountain track.
(2) The two men turned to watch the horses going round the track.
(3) ...the athletics track.
track
[træk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 菜单
n. 印象,感觉
n. 坟墓
n. 轨道;田径
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