高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 17
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(1) industrial/civil/social/political/popular unrest
(2) There is growing unrest in the south of the country.
(3) The real danger is civil unrest in the east of the country...
unrest
[ʌnˈrest]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 星,恒星
ad. 一起,共同
n. 不安;骚动
n. 竞赛者,比赛者
(1) Can you drive?
(2) Don't drive so fast!
(3) I drove to work this morning.
drive
[draɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 风景,景色,风光
v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶
n. 接力,接替人,中转 v. 接替,补充;转运
n. 摘要,概要
(1) a voluntary agreement
(2) Attendance on the course is purely voluntary.
(3) to pay voluntary contributions into a pension fund
voluntary
[ˈvɔləntəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 自愿的,主动的
n. 问题,难题
n. 一块(片,张,件…)
n. 母牛,奶牛
(1) They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids.
(2) We aim to help the poorest families.
(3) It's among the poorer countries of the world.
poor
[puə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 游戏;运动;比赛
a.贫穷;可怜;不好的,差的
n. 正餐,宴会
a. 可获得的,有空的
(1) That's cheating in my book.
(2) She always does everything by the book.
(3) I'm in her good books at the moment because I cleared up the kitchen.
book
[bʊk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地址
ad.& n.今天;现在,当前
n.书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)
n.雪人
(1) We outlined our proposals to the committee.
(2) They saw the huge building outlined against the sky.
(3) This is a brief outline of the events.
outline
[ˈaʊtlaɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 概述,略述
n. 善良,美德
n. 渔民;钓鱼健身者
v. 拾起,采集;挑选
(1) to have/hold/call/attend a meeting
(2) a committee/staff meeting
(3) What time is the meeting?
meeting
[ˈmi:tɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 混乱,杂乱,紊乱
vi. 嚎叫,嚎哭
n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸
n.会,集会,会见,汇合点
(1) a coal cellar
(2) ...the restaurant's extensive wine cellar.
(3) The box of papers had been stored in a cellar at the family home.
cellar
[ˈselə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 水塘,水池
n. 登记簿,花名册,注册员 v. 登记,注册
n.感情;感觉
n. 地窖;地下储藏室
(1) the temptation of easy profits
(2) to give way to/yield to temptation
(3) I couldn't resist the temptation to open the letter.
temptation
[tempˈteɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的
n. 引诱;诱惑
n.演讲
v.&link 感觉,觉得;摸,触
(1) White has always been a symbol of purity in Western cultures.
(2) Mandela became a symbol of the anti-apartheid struggle.
(3) What is the chemical symbol for copper?
symbol
[ˈsɪmbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 每件事,事事
n. 污点,污渍,染色剂
n. 象征
pron.我们的
(1) The annual slaughter of wildlife in italy is horrific.
(2) The refugees were put in camps in italy before being resettled.
(3) Robinson was sent to italy to cover the 1990 World Cup.
italy
[ˈɪtəlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 意大利
n. 发烧;发热
n. 道歉;歉意
n. 牙科医生 
(1) A bunch of kids were hanging around outside.
(2) a kid of 15
(3) She's a bright kid.
kid
[kɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 不幸的
v. 举起,抬起;(云、烟等)消散 n. (英)电梯
n. 录音机
n. 小孩
(1) Help yourself to a clean towel.
(2) a hand/bath towel (= a small/large towel)
(3) a beach towel (= a large towel used for lying on in the sun)
towel
[ˈtaʊəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 夜总会
n. 毛巾
vt.压,按 n.新闻界,出版社
n. 交通,来往车辆
(1) I have a very good visual memory.
(2) the visual arts
(3) The building makes a tremendous visual impact.
visual
[ˈvɪʒuəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 词汇, 词汇表
vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供
a. 视力的,视觉的
n. 平日
(1) Thank you─you're a real gentleman.
(2) He's no gentleman!
(3) Ladies and gentlemen! Can I have your attention, please?
gentleman
[ˈdʒentlmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 巢;窝
pron. 它的
vt. 介绍
n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人
(1) A trade agreement was concluded between the two countries.
(2) They concluded a treaty with Turkey.
(3) ‘Anyway, she should be back soon, ’ he concluded.
conclude
[kənˈklu:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 春天,春季 n. 泉水,泉
v. 完成,结束
n.& adj.三角形;三角形的
a. 惭愧; 害臊
(1) Now that he's been promoted he's in seventh heaven.
(2) I was the seventh child in a family of 11.
(3) A million people died, a seventh of the population.
seventh
[ˈsevnθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 用油煎;用油炸
num. 第七
n.书架
a.单一的,单个的
(1) We set off once more, over a rough mountain track.
(2) The two men turned to watch the horses going round the track.
(3) ...the athletics track.
track
[træk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.& vt.利用,使用,应用
n. 轨道;田径
n. 兔,家兔
vt. 比较,对照
(1) I used my thumbnail to tighten the screw on my lamp.
(2) Eddie parked his cycle against a lamp post and padlocked it.
(3) In the evenings we eat by the light of an oil lamp.
lamp
[læmp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 岔路,旁路
n. 奖品,奖励
n. 灯,油灯;光源
a. 十分重大的,根本的
(1) She had money squirrelled away in various bank accounts.
(2) The squirrel stashes away nuts for winter.
(3) The squirrel leads up the tree as lightning.
squirrel
[ˈskwirəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.左边的 ad.向左 n.左,左边
n. 课;功课;教训
a. 必需的,必要的
n. 松鼠
(1) a mail-order catalogue (= a book showing goods for sale to be sent to people's homes)
(2) to consult the library catalogue
(3) An illustrated catalogue accompanies the exhibition.
catalogue
[ˈkætəlɒg]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 桃子
n. 目录
n. 石油
n.& v. 防御;防务
(1) a leaking pipe
(2) The roof was leaking.
(3) The tank had leaked a small amount of water.
leak
[li:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 出生
v. 解开,松开
n. 女售货员
vi. 漏; 渗
(1) loud laughter
(2) a deafeningly loud bang
(3) She spoke in a very loud voice.
loud
[laʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 光,光亮;灯,灯光 vt. 点(火),点燃 a. 明亮的;轻的;浅色的
int. 再见;再会
a. 大声的
a. 幸运的; 侥幸的
(1) Don't look so worried!
(2) I'm not worried about her─she can take care of herself.
(3) Doctors are worried about the possible spread of the disease.
worried
[ˈwʌrid]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.&n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼
a. 担心的,烦恼的
n. 收藏品,收集物
vt.重说,重做
(1) They start work at dawn .
(2) It's almost dawn.
(3) We arrived in Sydney as dawn broke (= as the first light could be seen) .
dawn
[dɔ:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 小的,少的
n. 黎明,拂晓
n. 村庄,乡村
a.俄国人的,俄语的 n.俄国人,俄语
(1) a hen pheasant
(2) battery hens
(3) a small flock of laying hens
hen
[hen]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad.口口相传;人传人地
n. 法郎
v. 逃走;逃跑
n. 母鸡
(1) There is a limit to the amount of pain we can bear.
(2) The team performed to the limit of its capabilities.
(3) She knew the limits of her power.
limit
[ˈlɪmɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 恐惧,惊恐
n. 羽毛
vt. 限制;减少
a. 随和的
(1) Reports conflicted on how much of the aid was reaching the famine victims.
(2) These results conflict with earlier findings.
(3) conflicting emotions/interests/loyalties
conflict
[ˈkɒnflɪkt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 菜单
n. 冲突,争执,争论
n. 男演员
n. 总统;主席
(1) They went over budget (= spent too much money) .
(2) budget cuts
(3) tax cuts in this year's budget
budget
[ˈbʌdʒɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 巧妙的,使人印象深刻的,技艺高的
(跳绳用)绳
n. 预算
a. 家常的; 普通的
(1) before lunch
(2) the day before yesterday
(3) The year before last he won a gold medal, and the year before that he won a silver.
before
[bɪˈfɔ:(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 在…以前;在…前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前
n.月饼
n. 山谷, 溪谷
prep. 横过,穿过
(1) On Capitol Hill, senators today appear to view the matter as something of a tempest in a teapot.
(2) Where does this teapot go?
(3) He dipped a metal spoon into the cavernous depths of the darkening teapot.
teapot
[ˈti:pɒt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 工作日
n. 茶壶
n. 手电
n. 管,管状物
(1) The planet Jupiter may have no solid surface at all.
(2) The boat bumped against a solid object.
(3) She had refused all solid food.
solid
[ˈsɒlɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.认出
num. 第四
a. 结实的,固体的 n.固体
n. 思索;见解;想法
(1) After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding their homes.
(2) He rebuilt the engine using parts from cars that had been scrapped.
(3) When she lost her job, she had to rebuild her life completely.
rebuild
[ˌri:ˈbɪld]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 重建
n. 星期日
a. 一般;不怎么样;凑合
n. 便条,笔记,注释;钞票,纸币;音符,音调 vt. 记下,记录;注意,留意
(1) We have lived in the same house for twenty years.
(2) Our children go to the same school as theirs.
(3) She's still the same fun-loving person that I knew at college.
same
[seɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 证明,证明书
a. 脏的
n.同样的事a同样的,同一
n. 代表某人,为了某人
(1) I hope it doesn't stain the carpet.
(2) This carpet stains easily.
(3) The juice from the berries stained their fingers red.
stain
[steɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.油
ad. 通常,经常
a.具有挑战性的
n. 污点,污渍,染色剂
(1) a cotton mill
(2) sewing cotton
(3) a cotton reel
cotton
[ˈkɔtən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.& vi. 跳舞
n. 棉花 a. 棉花的
ad. 可是 conj. 然而,可是,尽管如此
n. 标题,题目
(1) She's not a political animal.
(2) The government which followed the election was a very different animal.
(3) animal desires/passion/instincts
animal
[ˈænɪml]
📢 UK 📢 US
int.(表示惊愕)哎呀!唷! a. 亲爱的;贵的
n. 湾; 海湾
n. 动物
vi. 生活;居住;活着 a. 活的,活着的;实况,现场(直播)的
(1) garden tools
(2) a cutting tool
(3) power tools (= using electricity)
tool
[tu:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 工具,器具
v. 容许,允许,忍受
n. 人口,人数
n. (报刊的)大字标题
(1) He questioned Chrissie, and listened attentively to what she told him.
(2) She listened attentively while I poured out my problems.
(3) She listened attentively and set down every word he said.
attentively
[əˈtentɪvlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 注意地
n. 错误;差错
n. 床
a.晚的,迟的 ad.晚地,迟地
(1) She stressed the importance of good teamwork.
(2) Today's complex buildings require close teamwork between the architect and the builders.
(3) Do you think our good teamwork comes from our star signs?
teamwork
[ˈti:mwɜ:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)
a. 暴力的
n. 合作,协同工作
a.很可能,很有希望的
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