背单词v3

(1) Please don't be angry with me. It wasn't my fault.
(2) Please don't be angry with me.
(3) However, Ernestina did her best to be angry with her.

be angry with
[bi: ˈæŋɡri wið]
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adj.偶然的；临时的；随便的；非正式的；
n.临时工人；[军]待命士兵；没有固定工作的劳动者；不定期领取救济金的人；

对（某人）生气；

巾；

n.绷带；
vt.用绷带绑扎；

(1) The project is still causing him a lot of problems.
(2) The poor harvest caused prices to rise sharply.
(3) deaths caused by dangerous driving

cause
[kɔ:z]
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vi.呼吸；活着，生存；小憩一会儿，歇歇气；散发香气；
vt.呼吸；吸进（如香气）；尤指平静地吐露，低语；使…明显的，暗示；

相当多（不可数）；

n.[化]氧，氧气；

n.原因；动机；（某种行为、感情等的）理由；缘故；
vt.成为…的原因；导致；引起；使遭受；

(1) impure gold
(2) Thrice I parted company with otherwise good friends because I perceived impure motivations.
(3) Style of writing and reflect a style of impure thought, work style of work.

impure
[ɪmˈpjʊə]
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adj.掺杂的；掺假的；脏的；不纯洁的；

n.合作；协作；协助；配合；

n.高度，海拔；高地；身高；绝顶，顶点；

vt.创造，创作；产生；封爵，把…封为（贵族）；
vi.[英][俚]大发脾气，大发牢骚；

(1) Stop shouting and listen!
(2) I shouted for help but nobody came.
(3) She shouted at him to shut the gate.

shout
[ʃaʊt]
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vt.& vi.呼喊，叫喊；高声说或发出喊叫声；
n.大叫；大叫着说；呐喊；

vi.合作，配合，协助；
v.合群；互助；结合；

流光易逝；韶华不再；暮去朝来；兔走乌飞；

突然笑起来；纵声大笑；

(1) They have the right to come in and inspect the meter.
(2) You have the right to withhold your custom if you so wish.
(3) It goes without saying that we have the right to refute them publicly.

have the right to
[hæv ðə rait tu:]
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n.毛毯，毯子；毯状物；厚的覆盖层；
adj.总括的；全体的；无大差别的；
vt.用毯覆盖；覆盖，掩盖；（规则等）适用于；

有权；

n.匪徒，歹徒；流氓；恶棍；

vt.& vi.处理，处置；安排；
vt.排列；布置；使倾向于，使有意于；

(1) He was filled with anger at the way he had been treated.
(2) Jan slammed her fist on the desk in anger .
(3) the growing anger and frustration of young unemployed people

anger
[ˈæŋgə(r)]
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n.登机证；

n.香水；香料；香味，香气；
vt.使…充满香气；喷香水于…；

n.生气；愤怒；怒气；愤懑；
vt.& vi.激怒；使发怒；[医]〈旧，非正式〉使（伤口）炎或疼痛；恼火；
vi.发怒；恼火；

难怪，怪不得；无怪；

(1) More females than males are employed in the factory.
(2) Two of the candidates must be female.
(3) a female cat

female
[ˈfi:meɪl]
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adj.杰出的；显著的；凸出的；未完成的；

adj.女性的；雌性的；能结果实的；电气设备阴的；
n.女人；雌性动物；雌性植物，雌株；

n.死尸，尸体；

n.厕所；盥洗室；<宗>洗礼盆；

(1) How you can be so insensitive absolutely beats me.
(2) beat it before it's too late.
(3) Can you beat it; there was Graham Greene in Freetown and there was I on the other side of Africa.

beat
[bi:t]
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vi.（心脏等）跳动；搜索；（风、雨等）吹打；（鼓）咚咚地响；
vt.& vi.接连地击打；
vt.打败；敲打；控制；避免；
n.节拍；（鼓的）一击；管区；
adj.[美国口语]大吃一惊的；[常作 B-]“反传统一代”成员的；摇滚音乐的；[口语]（体力或情绪上）疲劳不堪的；

n.[计算机]主机；主人，东道主；节目主持人；酒店业主；
vt.当主人；主办宴会，主持节目；款待，做东；
vi.做主人，做东道主；

vt.使有资格；给…定名；给与…权利；称做；

n.恐慌，惊慌；（金融方面）大恐慌；成功；〈俚〉非常滑稽的人；
vt.使恐慌；
vi.十分惊慌；
adj.恐慌的，惊慌失措的；

(1) There must be some misunderstanding─I thought I ordered the smaller model.
(2) There is still a fundamental misunderstanding about the real purpose of this work.
(3) All contracts are translated to avoid any misunderstanding between the companies.

misunderstanding
[ˌmɪsʌndəˈstændɪŋ]
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n.误解；误会；不和；
v.“misunderstand”的现在分词；

n.眼泪；撕；裂缝；狂奔，疾驰；vt.撕裂，撕碎；划伤；夺走，扯掉；（使）分裂；
vi.被撕裂；飞奔；

更不用说；不消说；

adv.欢乐地；愉快地；爽朗地；乐意地；

(1) rumor has it that the Prime Minister is going to resign.
(2) There was a rumor of a flying saucer having been seen.
(3) The two companies good rumor is derived from the logic of the need to combat counterfeiting.

rumor
[ˈru:mə]
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v.挥霍，浪费；驱散，使散开；浪荡，漂泊；
n.挥霍，浪费；

vt.保护；保持，保存；腌制食物；防腐处理；
vi.保鲜；保持原状；做蜜饯；禁猎；
n.蜜饯；防护用品；禁猎地；独占的事物（或范围）；

给你。；

n.<美>传闻；[古]名誉；咕哝；[古]喧嚷；
vt.谣传；传说；

(1) to go up/rise/increase in value
(2) to go down/fall/drop in value
(3) rising property values

value
[ˈvælju:]
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adj.冷静的；凉爽的；一流的；孤傲冷漠的；
vt.& vi.（使）变凉；（使）冷静，使冷却；变凉，冷却；平息；
n.凉气，凉快的地方；凉爽，凉爽的空气；

n.外科学，外科手术；手术室；诊所；诊断时间；

n.价值，价格；意义，涵义；重要性；（邮票的）面值；
vt.评价；重视，看重；估价，给…定价；

无结果，徒劳；

(1) Thousands of angry demonstrators filled the square.
(2) The comments provoked an angry response from union leaders.
(3) I was very angry with myself for making such a stupid mistake.

angry
[ˈæŋgri]
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n.门；闸门；登机门；入场费；
vt.给…装大门；[电子学] 电波传送；

adj.估计的；预计的；估算的；
v.估计，评价，评估( estimate的过去式和过去分词 )；（粗略）估计（…的距离、价值、数目、大小、重量、费用等），估量，预算；

adj.生气的；愤怒的，发怒的；（颜色等）刺目的；（伤口等）发炎的；

adj.全世界的；
adv.遍及全球地；

(1) He had not expected the young man to reappear before evening...
(2) I have always regarded him as a man of integrity.
(3) The chick initially has no fear of man...

man
[mæn]
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adj.典型的；特有的或特别的；代表性的；

n.男人；人类；男子汉；雇工；
vt.使振作；操纵；给…配置人员；在…就位；
int.（表示惊讶、气愤等）嘿，天哪；

adj.创造性的，有创造力的；有创意的，创新的，创造的；
n.（非正式）创意人士；

adj.明显的；显著的；平淡无奇的；自明；

(1) Don't shout at me.
(2) You don't have to shout at me.
(3) " Don't you shout at me!

shout at
[ʃaut æt]
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n.百万；
adj.百万的；无数的；

对…大声喊；呼叱；叱喝；叱；

<美俚>胡闹；鬼混；玩弄；闹哄；

adj.不贵的，便宜的；廉；贱；

(1) Don't be angry at [ with ] me. Please hear me out.
(2) This was their mother at her worst. Her voice was strident, she was ready to be angry at anyone.
(3) Don't be angry at what I've done.

be angry at
[bi: ˈæŋɡri æt]
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adv.认真地；严肃地；严重地；

关闭；（使）没兴趣；使停止谈话；切断；

v.对…发怒；

显而易见；到场；（使）看得见；羞辱；

(1) As a boy he had boxed and wrestled.
(2) Armed guards wrestled with the intruder.
(3) Shoppers wrestled the raider to the ground.

wrestle
[ˈresl]
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vt.& vi.（在…中）获胜，赢；战胜（对手）；
vt.（通过努力等）赢得；说服；达到（目的、要求等）；获得…；
n.（体育比赛中）胜利，赢；[常用复数]赢得物；收益；
vi.顺利到达，成功；

n.注意，注意力；照料，关怀；殷勤；
int.[口令]立正；

adj.疯狂的；猛烈的；着迷的；〔口语〕愤怒的，生气的；
vt.使疯狂；

vt.& vi.（与某人）搏斗；（与…）摔跤；斟酌；
n.摔跤；斗争；

(1) a male bird
(2) All the attackers were male, aged between 25 and 30.
(3) a male nurse/model/colleague

male
[meɪl]
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n.提神，精神恢复；提神物；点心，茶点；

vt.允许；承认；给予；准许（做某事）；
vi.容许；考虑；

adj.男性的；雄性的；有力的；[植]雄性的，仅有雄蕊的；
n.男；雄性动物；[植]雄性植物；马累[马律]；

n.细菌（复数为bacteria）；

(1) It's easy to make a mistake .
(2) This letter is addressed to someone else─there must be some mistake.
(3) It would be a mistake to ignore his opinion.

mistake
[mɪˈsteɪk]
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像往常一样；照旧；如故；仍然；

n.错误，过失，误解；差错，口误，笔误；失策，失误；
vt.& vi.弄错，误解；
vt.认不出；误会；看错；
vi.弄错；误解；

n.激进主义分子；积极分子；积极行动者；
adj.激进主义的；激进主义分子的；

vt.解决；安排；使定居；使沉淀；
vi.下沉；定居；
n.高背长靠椅；

(1) The residents of Leningrad voted to restore the city's original name of St Petersburg.
(2) So thought every harassed , hampered, respectable boy in St. Petersburg.
(3) He had seen her once more that evening in St. Petersburg.

st.petersburg

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死去；记录，登记签到；归还经登记借出的东西；把…留给其他人照看；

圣彼得堡（沙皇时代俄国首都）；

adj.忠诚的，忠心的；忠贞的；
n.效忠的臣民；忠实信徒；

n.电灯，电光；

(1) Her questions about my private life embarrassed me.
(2) I didn't want to embarrass him by kissing him in front of his friends.
(3) It embarrassed her to meet strange men in the corridor at night.

embarrass
[ɪmˈbærəs]
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n.挑战；盘问；质疑；怀疑；
vt.质疑；向…挑战；
vi.提出挑战，要求竞赛（或竞争）；驳斥；

当心，注意；警惕；

n.金属丝；电线；电报；（木偶的）牵线，操纵绳，背后操纵的势力，秘密引线，秘密策略；
vi.拍电报；
vt.拍电报；给…装电线；

vt.& vi.（使）窘迫，（使）局促不安；（使）困难；

(1) Civil war could come if the country breaks up...
(2) There was a danger of the ship breaking up completely...
(3) My girlfriend had broken up with me...

break up
[breik ʌp]
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结束；（使）破碎；放假；（使）散开；

adj.运气好的，侥幸的；兆头好的，吉祥的；〈俚〉难得；很恰当的；

n.<美>邻居，邻国；
adj.邻近的，邻接的；
vi.友好；毗邻而居；
vt.邻接；

n.机会；适当的时机良机；有利的环境，条件；

(1) The airlift was conducted in force ten winds...
(2) Northerly winds will increase to force six by midday.
(3) Joe forced a smile, but underneath he was a little disturbed...

force
[fɔ:s]
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[法] 唯恐；

n.力；武力；（社会）势力；魄力；
vt.强迫；强行；促使，推动；强奸；

adj.毛皮的，毛皮制的；有皮毛般覆盖的；有舌苔的；<美俚>可怕的，毛骨悚然的；

n.癌症，恶性肿瘤；弊病，社会恶习；迅速蔓延的恶劣的或危险的事物；[天]巨蟹座，巨蟹宫；

(1) She's been banned from leaving Greece while the allegations are investigated.
(2) (British English)He was banned from driving for six months.
(3) There is to be a total ban on smoking in the office.

ban
[bæn]
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n.<美>口香糖，橡皮糖；

n.疯子；癖好者；狂人；躁狂者；
adj.发狂的；狂热的；疯狂的；

adj.令人作呕的；令人厌恶的；；不堪入目；

vt.禁止，下令禁止；剥夺权利；[古]诅咒；
n.禁止，禁令；谴责；诅咒，诅骂；革出教门；

(1) All the nice areas in florida are becoming more and more urbanized.
(2) A court at Tampa, florida has convicted five officials on drugs charges.
(3) By his own admission, he evaded taxes as a florida real-estate speculator.

florida
[ˈflɔrɪdə]
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n.（男用）避孕套，保险套；（女用）避孕套；

n.家眷，侍从，食客；受赡养者；寄人篱下的仆从；
adj.相关的；附属的；随…而变的；

vt.加标签于；附加；起诉；紧跟；
vi.跟在…后面；随从；
n.标签；附属物；口头禅；称呼；

n.弗罗里达州（美国）；[地名] [阿根廷、玻利维亚、厄瓜多尔、哥斯达黎加、古巴、美国、南非共和国、乌拉圭、智利] 佛罗里达；

(1) It is nearly always women who are the primary care givers.
(2) I supported us by writing bilge for women's magazines.
(3) Many women know how to carry out repairs on their cars.

women
[ˈwimin]
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n.女人(woman的复数)；堂客；红粉；

vt.尖声喊叫，拼命叫喊；喊叫着说出；尖叫得使变…；
vi.尖叫；发出尖锐刺耳的声音；
n.尖叫声，惊叫声；拼命的叫喊声；极其滑稽可笑的人；

n.武器，兵器；
vi.武装，提供武器；

只要；如果；既然；由于；

(1) Much to her embarrassment she realized that everybody had been listening to her singing.
(2) Her resignation will be a severe embarrassment to the party.
(3) I'm glad you offered─it saved me the embarrassment of having to ask.

embarrassment
[ɪmˈbærəsmənt]
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adj.经过验证或证实的；
v.证明( prove的过去分词 )；检验，试验；

vt.期望；预料；要求；认为（某事）会发生；
vi.预期；期待；怀胎；怀孕；

n.窘迫；难堪；令人难堪或耻辱的事；

adj.奇妙的；钦佩的；远超过预期的；
n.惊奇；奇观；奇人；奇迹；
vt.对…感到好奇；惊奇；感到诧异；想弄明白；
vi.怀疑，想知道；惊讶；

(1) The crowd yelled for the wrestler to give it to his opponent.
(2) The wrestler tripped up his opponent.
(3) To be a wrestler, for instance, requires extraordinary strength in one's shoulders, back, and thighs.

wrestler
[ˈreslə(r)]
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n.金，黄金；金色；金币；金饰品；
adj.金（制）的，含金的；金色的；金本位的；

n.恐怖，可怕的事物；嫌恶，痛恨；讨厌的人或事；〈口〉非常丑恶；

adv.现在，当今；
n.当今，现在；

n.摔跤选手；扭斗者，搏斗者；

(1) I thought a 15 min break from his work would do him good...
(2) They are currently taking a short break in Spain.
(3) Because of the heat we broke our journey at a small country hotel.

break
[breɪk]
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adj.无聊的，无趣的；令人厌烦的；单调的，乏味的；
n.钻孔；钻屑；
v.令人厌烦(bore的现在分词)；

vt.& vi.打破；折断；弄坏；削弱；
vt.（使）破；打破（纪录）；（常指好天气）突变；开始；
vi.（嗓音）突变；突破；破晓；（价格）突然下跌；
n.破裂；间断；（持续一段时间的状况的）改变；间歇；

n.航线；航空公司；

n.裤子；

(1) The king's escort total 50 men.
(2) The men have been gambling away all night.
(3) Mrs Anne Sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two men.

men
[men]
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n.人( man的名词复数 )；人类；男人；男子汉；

打开，开动，启动；接入；起动；

adv.不论以何种方式，不论以何种方法；无论如何，至少；但是；不顾；

n.地位；情形，状态；身份；

(1) to win at cards/chess, etc.
(2) Which team won?
(3) France won by six goals to two against Denmark.

win
[wɪn]
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adj.清楚的，明白的；清晰的，明亮的；清澈的；明确的；
adv.完全地；清晰地；整整；
vi.变明朗；变清澈；
vt.扫除，除去；消除（嫌疑）；使清楚；使干净；
n.空隙，空间；

n.生气；愤怒；怒气；愤懑；
vt.& vi.激怒；使发怒；[医]〈旧，非正式〉使（伤口）炎或疼痛；恼火；
vi.发怒；恼火；

adj.反战的，反对战争的；

(1) The documentary opens tomorrow in movie theaters nationwide.
(2) You'll see the movie theater at your right side if you walk down the street.
(3) Danny and Cathy are in a movie theater. Dan wants something to eat.

movie theater
[ˈmu:vi ˈθiətə]
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n.运动；活动；动作，举动；乐章；

n.电影院；

n.隐形眼镜；接触镜，隐形镜( contact lens的名词复数 )；

n.演员（尤指男演员）；行动者；参与者；

(1) It's easy to make a mistake .
(2) I'd always played a defensive game, waiting for my opponent to make a mistake.
(3) Be careful or else you will make a mistake.

make a mistake
[meik ei misˈteik]
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vt.悬挂；（被）绞死；贴，装饰；使悬而未决；
vi.悬垂；被吊死；附属，依靠；悬而未决；
n.悬挂的样子；（动作的）暂停；〈口〉大意，要点；〈口〉做法，诀窍；

犯错误；弄错；

n.竞争；比赛；竞争者；[生]生存竞争；

保护…不受…；

(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.

explain
[ɪkˈspleɪn]
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必定会遭到，定要受罚；

vt.& vi.使工作；使运作；操作；使产生效果；
n.工作，操作；著作；工厂；行为，事业；
vt.使工作；操作；经营；使缓慢前进；

n.眼镜；双筒望远镜；玻璃( glass的名词复数 )；玻璃杯；玻璃器皿；眼镜；

vt.& vi.讲解，解释；
vt.说明…的原因，辩解；
vi.说明，解释，辩解；

(1) pure gold/silk, etc.
(2) These shirts are 100% pure cotton.
(3) Classical dance in its purest form requires symmetry and balance.

pure
[pjuə]
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adj.纯的；单纯的；纯真的；干净的；
prep.清晰的，纯正的；

vt.称…的重量；权衡，考虑；用手掂估；使吃重；
vi.具有重要性；重量为；起锚；成为…的重荷；
n.权衡；称重量；

忠于…；尽忠；

n.技巧，技术，手段；技能；手法；

(1) She's embarrassed about her height.
(2) He felt embarrassed at being the centre of attention.
(3) Some women are too embarrassed to consult their doctor about the problem.

embarrassed
[ɪmˈbærəst]
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adj.局促不安的；为难的；尴尬的；窘迫的；
v.（使）窘迫，（使）局促不安( embarrass的过去式和过去分词)；

adj.向后的；倒行的；返回的；落后的；
adv.向后；往后；倒；逆；adj.倒行的；返回的；落后的；
adv.往后；倒；逆；

vt.坚决主张；提出理由证明；说服，劝告；表明，证明；
vi.争论，辩论；提出理由；

vi.醒，醒来；苏醒，复活；警觉；弄醒，叫醒；
vt.激发，唤醒；使意识到，使警觉；为…守夜；
n.守灵，守夜；（船航过时的）尾波；年度假期；

(1) ...the boys' dormitory...
(2) The latest refugees were housed in makeshift dormitories.
(3) She lived in a college dormitory.

dormitory
[ˈdɔ:mitri]
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adj.免税的，无税的；
adv.免税地；

adj.习惯的；通常的；照惯例的；
n.习惯法；风俗志；

n.（学校等的）宿舍；集体寝室；（在市内工作的人的）郊外住宅区；
adj.住宅区的；

vi.发抖；焦虑；颤动；轻轻摇晃；
n.震颤，发抖；颤动，震动；摇晃；战栗；
vt.使挥动；用颤抖的声音说出；颤动，震动；焦虑，担忧；

(1) It is expected that the report will suggest some major reforms.
(2) to expect a visit/call/letter from sb
(3) Are you expecting visitors?

expect
[ɪkˈspekt]
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adv.免费；

vt.期望；预料；要求；认为（某事）会发生；
vi.预期；期待；怀胎；怀孕；

vt.叫回，召回；使想起，回想；取消；调回工厂；
n.召回，唤回；记忆力，回想；罢免；收回通告；

n.（长篇）小说；[法]新法，附律；
adj.新奇的；异常的；

(1) She won't allow herself to be dictated to.
(2) He allowed his mind to wander.
(3) Smoking is not allowed in the hall.

allow
[əˈlaʊ]
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vt.& vi.使摆姿势；以…身份出现；招摇；炫耀；
vt.提出；造成（威胁、问题等）；引起；产生；
n.姿势；姿态；装腔作势；伪装；

vt.允许；承认；给予；准许（做某事）；
vi.容许；考虑；

在…之初；

n.信封，封皮；壳层，外壳；包裹物；[生物学]膜，包袋；

(1) The play was embarrassingly bad.
(2) The report is likely to prove highly embarrassing to the government.
(3) It was so embarrassing having to sing in public.

embarrassing
[ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ]
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adj.使人尴尬的，令人为难的；
v.（使）窘迫，（使）局促不安( embarrass的现在分词)；

adj.（用作定语）用马拖的；

adj.使人尴尬的，令人为难的；
v.（使）窘迫，（使）局促不安( embarrass的现在分词)；

在…结尾，在…末端；

(1) men, women and children
(2) a 24-year-old woman
(3) I prefer to see a woman doctor.

woman
[ˈwʊmən]
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n.女人，妇女；成年女子；女拥人或女下属；女人本能；

adj.渴望的；热切的，热情洋溢的；热心的；急切；

注视；照顾，照看（某人或某物）；陪；看管；

adj.清洁的；整齐的；新的；正派的；
vt.& vi.（使）清洁；变干净；除去…的灰尘；使…干净；
vi.清扫；
adv.完全地，彻底地；
n.打扫；