美国英语 中级下 : 看单词选词义(考) - 16
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(1) Her questions about my private life embarrassed me.
(2) I didn't want to embarrass him by kissing him in front of his friends.
(3) It embarrassed her to meet strange men in the corridor at night.
embarrass
[ɪmˈbærəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.可接受的;合意的;(社会上)认同的;(礼物等)令人满意的;
vi.发抖;焦虑;颤动;轻轻摇晃;
n.震颤,发抖;颤动,震动;摇晃;战栗;
vt.使挥动;用颤抖的声音说出;颤动,震动;焦虑,担忧;
n.性格,品质;特征;[计] 字符;人物,角色;
vt.刻,印;使具有特征;
vt.& vi.(使)窘迫,(使)局促不安;(使)困难;
(1) There must be some misunderstanding─I thought I ordered the smaller model.
(2) There is still a fundamental misunderstanding about the real purpose of this work.
(3) All contracts are translated to avoid any misunderstanding between the companies.
misunderstanding
[ˌmɪsʌndəˈstændɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.随和的,好交际的,友善的;
n.〈美〉恳亲会;〈英〉对座四轮马车;(二人座)S形椅子;
n.误解;误会;不和;
v.“misunderstand”的现在分词;
adv.暂时;小;
adj.心胸狭窄的,偏执的;
adv.目光短浅地;
(1) More females than males are employed in the factory.
(2) Two of the candidates must be female.
(3) a female cat
female
[ˈfi:meɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.泰国;[地名] [亚细亚洲] 泰国;
v.做得好,进展好;搞好;
n.确定性,确实性;确定的事,必然的事;
adj.女性的;雌性的;能结果实的;电气设备阴的;
n.女人;雌性动物;雌性植物,雌株;
(1) pure gold/silk, etc.
(2) These shirts are 100% pure cotton.
(3) Classical dance in its purest form requires symmetry and balance.
pure
[pjuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.靠道座位;靠走廊坐位;
vt.<电>使发生短路;缩短;
vi.<电>发生短路;
责备,斥责;分派;
adj.纯的;单纯的;纯真的;干净的;
prep.清晰的,纯正的;
(1) Can you explain how the email system works?
(2) She explained to them what to do in an emergency.
(3) ‘It works like this, ’ she explained.
explain
[ɪkˈspleɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.立即,马上;直接地;紧接地;
conj.一…就,即刻;
放弃;投降;把…让给;戒除;
vt.& vi.讲解,解释;
vt.说明…的原因,辩解;
vi.说明,解释,辩解;
握手;
(1) All the nice areas in florida are becoming more and more urbanized.
(2) A court at Tampa, florida has convicted five officials on drugs charges.
(3) By his own admission, he evaded taxes as a florida real-estate speculator.
florida
[ˈflɔrɪdə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.病假;
n.弗罗里达州(美国);[地名] [阿根廷、玻利维亚、厄瓜多尔、哥斯达黎加、古巴、美国、南非共和国、乌拉圭、智利] 佛罗里达;
vt.保护;保持,保存;腌制食物;防腐处理;
vi.保鲜;保持原状;做蜜饯;禁猎;
n.蜜饯;防护用品;禁猎地;独占的事物(或范围);
adj.防衰老的;
(1) Please don't be angry with me. It wasn't my fault.
(2) Please don't be angry with me.
(3) However, Ernestina did her best to be angry with her.
be angry with
[bi: ˈæŋɡri wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
对(某人)生气;
n.(演员的)台词;排( line的名词复数 );线路;线条;方法;
v.排队( line的第三人称单数 );用线标出;[棒球](击球手)击出(平直球);给…安衬里;
两个, 几个;
当心, 注意;警惕;
(1) How you can be so insensitive absolutely beats me.
(2) beat it before it's too late.
(3) Can you beat it; there was Graham Greene in Freetown and there was I on the other side of Africa.
beat
[bi:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.(心脏等)跳动;搜索;(风、雨等)吹打;(鼓)咚咚地响;
vt.& vi.接连地击打;
vt.打败;敲打;控制;避免;
n.节拍;(鼓的)一击;管区;
adj.[美国口语]大吃一惊的;[常作 B-]“反传统一代”成员的;摇滚音乐的;[口语](体力或情绪上)疲劳不堪的;
n.小偷,盗贼;<口>(使蜡外流的)蜡烛心结的烛花;
n.中断;打断;障碍物;打岔的事;
vi.闪烁;(眼睛)闪亮;经光照耀而)闪闪发光;(舞蹈者的双脚)轻快地移动;
vt.闪闪发出;使闪烁;使闪亮;使轻快地移动;
n.闪光;瞬间,一刹那;(眼睛的)闪亮;(脚的)轻快移动;
(1) The documentary opens tomorrow in movie theaters nationwide.
(2) You'll see the movie theater at your right side if you walk down the street.
(3) Danny and Cathy are in a movie theater. Dan wants something to eat.
movie theater
[ˈmu:vi ˈθiətə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.宽慰,安心;免除,减轻;救援物资;代班人;
n.爱斯基摩人;爱斯基摩语;
adj.爱斯基摩人的;
n.家务劳动;
n.电影院;
(1) The project is still causing him a lot of problems.
(2) The poor harvest caused prices to rise sharply.
(3) deaths caused by dangerous driving
cause
[kɔ:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
打开,开动,启动;接入;起动;
n.慷慨,大方;宽容或慷慨的行为;丰富;
n.原因;动机;(某种行为、感情等的)理由;缘故;
vt.成为…的原因;导致;引起;使遭受;
n.航线;航空公司;
(1) She's been banned from leaving Greece while the allegations are investigated.
(2) (British English)He was banned from driving for six months.
(3) There is to be a total ban on smoking in the office.
ban
[bæn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.禁止,下令禁止;剥夺权利;[古]诅咒;
n.禁止,禁令;谴责;诅咒,诅骂;革出教门;
n.毛毯,毯子;毯状物;厚的覆盖层;
adj.总括的;全体的;无大差别的;
vt.用毯覆盖;覆盖,掩盖;(规则等)适用于;
adj.愉快的,快乐的;
adv.广泛地;普遍地;到处;大量地;
(1) The crowd yelled for the wrestler to give it to his opponent.
(2) The wrestler tripped up his opponent.
(3) To be a wrestler, for instance, requires extraordinary strength in one's shoulders, back, and thighs.
wrestler
[ˈreslə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.摔跤选手;扭斗者,搏斗者;
vi.下蒙蒙细雨,下毛毛雨;
n.蒙蒙细雨,毛毛雨;
n.过道,通道;侧廊,耳堂;狭长的通路;
n.化装;补充;构造;体格;
(1) Much to her embarrassment she realized that everybody had been listening to her singing.
(2) Her resignation will be a severe embarrassment to the party.
(3) I'm glad you offered─it saved me the embarrassment of having to ask.
embarrassment
[ɪmˈbærəsmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.课程;总课程( curriculum的名词复数 );
n.桉树;桉属植物;
n.窘迫;难堪;令人难堪或耻辱的事;
n.奇迹,圣迹,神迹;令人惊奇的人(或事);
(1) impure gold
(2) Thrice I parted company with otherwise good friends because I perceived impure motivations.
(3) Style of writing and reflect a style of impure thought, work style of work.
impure
[ɪmˈpjʊə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.一般而言;概括地说;大抵;总而言之;
vt.鼓励,鼓舞;支持;促进;鼓动;
adj.掺杂的; 掺假的;脏的;不纯洁的;
n.出纳员;
vt.解雇;抛弃;
(1) I thought a 15 min break from his work would do him good...
(2) They are currently taking a short break in Spain.
(3) Because of the heat we broke our journey at a small country hotel.
break
[breɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.打破;折断;弄坏;削弱;
vt.(使)破;打破(纪录);(常指好天气)突变;开始;
vi.(嗓音)突变;突破;破晓;(价格)突然下跌;
n.破裂;间断;(持续一段时间的状况的)改变;间歇;
adj.快的,急速的;聪明的,凌厉的;灵活的;短时间做成的;
adv.迅速地,快速地;
n.(指甲下的)活肉;感情的中枢,感觉最敏锐的地方;要害,核心;
adj.清楚的,明白的;清晰的,明亮的;清澈的;明确的;
adv.完全地;清晰地;整整;
vi.变明朗;变清澈;
vt.扫除,除去;消除(嫌疑);使清楚;使干净;
n.空隙,空间;
adj.防止环境污染的,防污染的;反污染;
(1) a male bird
(2) All the attackers were male, aged between 25 and 30.
(3) a male nurse/model/colleague
male
[meɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.语言,语言文字;表达能力;言语,语风,文风,文体;专门用语,术语;
adj.男性的;雄性的;有力的;[植]雄性的,仅有雄蕊的;
n.男;雄性动物;[植]雄性植物;马累[马律];
adj.掺杂的; 掺假的;脏的;不纯洁的;
vt.保护,保卫;贸易保护;备款以支付;
(1) They have the right to come in and inspect the meter.
(2) You have the right to withhold your custom if you so wish.
(3) It goes without saying that we have the right to refute them publicly.
have the right to
[hæv ðə rait tu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
有权;
adj.金(黄)色的;金质的;美好的 ;
受…欢迎;
n.证券,公债,债券;结合(物),结合力,黏合(剂),联结;契约,契约义务,盟约;束缚,羁绊;
vt.使结合;以…作保;
vi.结合;团结在一起;
(1) to win at cards/chess, etc.
(2) Which team won?
(3) France won by six goals to two against Denmark.
win
[wɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.装载;控诉;使充电;索(价);
vi.索价;向前冲;记在账上;充电;
n.费用;指示;掌管;指责;
n.发式专家,发式师;
adv.精确地;确切地;完全地,全然;恰恰;
vt.& vi.(在…中)获胜,赢;战胜(对手);
vt.(通过努力等)赢得;说服;达到(目的、要求等);获得…;
n.(体育比赛中)胜利,赢;[常用复数]赢得物;收益;
vi.顺利到达,成功;
(1) She's embarrassed about her height.
(2) He felt embarrassed at being the centre of attention.
(3) Some women are too embarrassed to consult their doctor about the problem.
embarrassed
[ɪmˈbærəst]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.被认为是;号称;叫做;
adj.局促不安的;为难的;尴尬的;窘迫的;
v.(使)窘迫,(使)局促不安( embarrass的过去式和过去分词);
adj.偶然的;临时的;随便的;非正式的;
n.临时工人;[军]待命士兵;没有固定工作的劳动者;不定期领取救济金的人;
adj.抗噪音的;
(1) to go up/rise/increase in value
(2) to go down/fall/drop in value
(3) rising property values
value
[ˈvælju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.除去(感染),给…消毒;
adj.自主的;不相关连的;无党派的;不相干的人所做的(或提供的);
n.独立自主的人;无党派人士;
n.价值,价格;意义,涵义;重要性;(邮票的)面值;
vt.评价;重视,看重;估价,给…定价;
n.复制品;一份;(报刊等的)稿件;准备排印的书面材料;
vt.& vi.复制;抄写;容许复制的;
vt.模仿;仿造…的样式或图案;抄写;复制;
(1) ...the boys' dormitory...
(2) The latest refugees were housed in makeshift dormitories.
(3) She lived in a college dormitory.
dormitory
[ˈdɔ:mitri]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.老年的,陈年的;(食品、酒等)陈年的;(动物)达到几岁龄的;老年人特有的;
v.“age”的过去式和过去分词;使显老,使苍老;
adj.母亲的;母亲般的;母系的;母亲方面的;
n.(学校等的)宿舍;集体寝室;(在市内工作的人的)郊外住宅区;
adj.住宅区的;
adj.奇妙的;钦佩的;远超过预期的;
n.惊奇;奇观;奇人;奇迹;
vt.对…感到好奇;惊奇;感到诧异;想弄明白;
vi.怀疑,想知道;惊讶;
(1) Stop shouting and listen!
(2) I shouted for help but nobody came.
(3) She shouted at him to shut the gate.
shout
[ʃaʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.综合征;综合症状;典型表现;
n.考察,远航;考察队,远征军;(短途的)旅行;迅速(办理);
n.自己的事物;自己人;
vt.拥有;承认;
vi.承认;
adj.自己的;特有的;
vt.& vi.呼喊,叫喊;高声说或发出喊叫声;
n.大叫;大叫着说;呐喊;
(1) men, women and children
(2) a 24-year-old woman
(3) I prefer to see a woman doctor.
woman
[ˈwʊmən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.言词上;口头地;照字面地;作为动词;
n.女人,妇女;成年女子;女拥人或女下属;女人本能;
第一次世界大战;
adj.父亲的;父亲(般)的;父系的;父方的;
(1) It's easy to make a mistake .
(2) This letter is addressed to someone else─there must be some mistake.
(3) It would be a mistake to ignore his opinion.
mistake
[mɪˈsteɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.武器,兵器;
vi.武装,提供武器;
adj.明亮的,鲜亮的;聪明的;辉煌的;活泼的,机灵的,乖巧的;
adv.明亮地,光明地,光亮地;欢快地,愉快地;
n.车头灯;<古>光辉,辉煌;
n.门;闸门;登机门;入场费;
vt.给…装大门;[电子学] 电波传送;
n.错误,过失,误解;差错,口误,笔误;失策,失误;
vt.& vi.弄错,误解;
vt.认不出;误会;看错;
vi.弄错;误解;
(1) The residents of Leningrad voted to restore the city's original name of St Petersburg.
(2) So thought every harassed , hampered, respectable boy in St. Petersburg.
(3) He had seen her once more that evening in St. Petersburg.
st.petersburg

📢 UK 📢 US
vt.发明,创造;虚构;
圣彼得堡(沙皇时代俄国首都);
n.误解;误会;不和;
v.“misunderstand”的现在分词;
对…大声喊;呼叱;叱喝;叱;
(1) rumor has it that the Prime Minister is going to resign.
(2) There was a rumor of a flying saucer having been seen.
(3) The two companies good rumor is derived from the logic of the need to combat counterfeiting.
rumor
[ˈru:mə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.笑,笑声;〈古〉好笑的事;〈美俚〉力量悬殊得可笑的体育比赛;大笑;
adj.古怪的;奇数的;剩余的;临时的;
n.奇特的事物;怪人;[高尔夫球]多于对方的一次击球;
n.<美>传闻;[古]名誉;咕哝;[古]喧嚷;
vt.谣传;传说;
换句话说;就是说;
(1) He had not expected the young man to reappear before evening...
(2) I have always regarded him as a man of integrity.
(3) The chick initially has no fear of man...
man
[mæn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.存在;生存;生活;继续存在;
n.男人;人类;男子汉;雇工;
vt.使振作;操纵;给…配置人员;在…就位;
int.(表示惊讶、气愤等)嘿,天哪;
vt.容许;承认;忍受;容忍(不同意或不喜欢的事物);
n.财政;金融;财源;资金;
vt.为…供给资金, 从事金融活动;赊货给…;掌握财政;
(1) She won't allow herself to be dictated to.
(2) He allowed his mind to wander.
(3) Smoking is not allowed in the hall.
allow
[əˈlaʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.允许;承认;给予;准许(做某事);
vi.容许;考虑;
[法] 唯恐;
adj.词语的;言语的;口头的;动词的;
n.非谓语动词,非限定动词;
n.女人,妇女;成年女子;女拥人或女下属;女人本能;
(1) As a boy he had boxed and wrestled.
(2) Armed guards wrestled with the intruder.
(3) Shoppers wrestled the raider to the ground.
wrestle
[ˈresl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.英镑;磅;兽栏;重击声;
vt.& vi.连续重击;咚咚地走;
vi.(持续地)苦干;(驾舟时)拍打(水面);(心脏)狂跳;脚步沉重地走(或跑);
vt.连续重击;捣碎,碾碎;强迫吸收;猛烈袭击;
vt.& vi.(与某人)搏斗;(与…)摔跤;斟酌;
n.摔跤;斗争;
adj.多汁的;有趣的;刺激性强的;报酬多的;
参加…,参与…活动;插脚;厕;预;
(1) It's easy to make a mistake .
(2) I'd always played a defensive game, waiting for my opponent to make a mistake.
(3) Be careful or else you will make a mistake.
make a mistake
[meik ei misˈteik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.空气调节机;空调设备;空气调节器;空调设施;
adj.学院的,大学的,学会的,(学术,文艺)协会的;学究的,学理上的,空谈的,非实用的;〈美〉文科的,文学的;柏拉图学派的;
n.学者;大学教师,大学生,学会会员;纸上空论,空论;[A-]柏拉图哲学信奉者;
犯错误;弄错;
n.竞争;比赛;竞争者;[生]生存竞争;
(1) It is nearly always women who are the primary care givers.
(2) I supported us by writing bilge for women's magazines.
(3) Many women know how to carry out repairs on their cars.
women
[ˈwimin]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.费;票价;乘客;食物;
vi.吃;进食;进展;遭遇;n.乘客;食物;运费,车费,船费;
vi.进食;进展;遭遇;
为了…;
n.(混合物的)组成部分;(烹调的)原料;(构成)要素;因素;
n.女人(woman的复数);堂客;红粉;
(1) He was filled with anger at the way he had been treated.
(2) Jan slammed her fist on the desk in anger .
(3) the growing anger and frustration of young unemployed people
anger
[ˈæŋgə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.使发展;使进化;设计,制订出;发出,散发;
vi.发展;[生]通过进化进程发展或发生;
adj.响亮的,大声的,高声的;响亮的,洪亮的,高亢的;高声的,激烈的;刺眼的,太招摇的;
adv.大声地,高声地,响亮地;
n.生气;愤怒;怒气;愤懑;
vt.& vi.激怒;使发怒;[医]〈旧,非正式〉使(伤口)炎或疼痛;恼火;
vi.发怒;恼火;
adj.创造性的,有创造力的;有创意的,创新的,创造的;
n.(非正式)创意人士;
(1) Don't be angry at [ with ] me. Please hear me out.
(2) This was their mother at her worst. Her voice was strident, she was ready to be angry at anyone.
(3) Don't be angry at what I've done.
be angry at
[bi: ˈæŋɡri æt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.对…发怒;
n.价值,价格;意义,涵义;重要性;(邮票的)面值;
vt.评价;重视,看重;估价,给…定价;
n.女孩垂在头两侧编或不编成辫子的长发,发辫,辫子;
adj.环球的,环游世界的;
(1) Civil war could come if the country breaks up...
(2) There was a danger of the ship breaking up completely...
(3) My girlfriend had broken up with me...
break up
[breik ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.演员(尤指男演员);行动者;参与者;
vt.用拳猛击;打孔;(用压穿器)穿孔,冲孔;用肘推;
n.冲压机,冲床;打洞器;钻孔机;剪票铗;
vi.用拳猛击;
结束;(使)破碎;放假;(使)散开;
vt.使大为吃惊,使惊奇;
n.吃惊,好奇;
(1) Thousands of angry demonstrators filled the square.
(2) The comments provoked an angry response from union leaders.
(3) I was very angry with myself for making such a stupid mistake.
angry
[ˈæŋgri]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.使想起,使记起;提醒;
n.戏剧,剧本;戏剧效果;戏剧文学[艺术];戏剧性事件[场面];
adj.生气的;愤怒的,发怒的;(颜色等)刺目的;(伤口等)发炎的;
vt.& vi.消化;整理;
vt.吸收;领悟;玩味;
vi.消化;吸收食物;[化学]加热;
n.文摘;摘要;法律汇编;罗马法典;
(1) The airlift was conducted in force ten winds...
(2) Northerly winds will increase to force six by midday.
(3) Joe forced a smile, but underneath he was a little disturbed...
force
[fɔ:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.衣服;服装;[航]帆装;
v.覆盖(clothe的现在分词);给…提供衣服;
最后,结果;竟;卒;终;
n.力;武力;(社会)势力;魄力;
vt.强迫;强行;促使,推动;强奸;
n.合作; 协作;协助;配合;
(1) The play was embarrassingly bad.
(2) The report is likely to prove highly embarrassing to the government.
(3) It was so embarrassing having to sing in public.
embarrassing
[ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.一次性的,可任意处理的;用后就抛弃的;免洗的;可供使用的;
n.〈美口〉使用后随即抛掉的东西(尤指容器等);
n.口袋,钱袋;金钱,财富;容器;凹处;
vt.隐藏;放进口袋;私吞,盗用;忍受;
adj.放在口袋里的;小的,迷你的;金钱上的;
n.盘;餐具;一盘食物;外貌有吸引力的人;
vt.盛于碟盘中;分发;使某人的希望破灭;说(某人)的闲话;
vi.成碟状;
adj.使人尴尬的,令人为难的;
v.(使)窘迫,(使)局促不安( embarrass的现在分词);
(1) The king's escort total 50 men.
(2) The men have been gambling away all night.
(3) Mrs Anne Sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two men.
men
[men]
📢 UK 📢 US
把…比作, 喻为;与…相比;
adj.神秘的,诡秘的;难以理解的,不可思议的;魔;玄妙;
n.丢脸;耻辱;不光彩;丢脸的人(或事);
vt.使丢脸;使失宠;使受耻辱;贬黜;
n.人( man的名词复数 );人类;男人;男子汉;
(1) Don't shout at me.
(2) You don't have to shout at me.
(3) " Don't you shout at me!
shout at
[ʃaut æt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.停顿;停止,停滞;
adj.停顿的,停滞的;引起停顿的;造成停滞的;
vt.向······猛扑,冲下······;拆毁,拆卸;
adj.某一;必然的;已确定的;
pron.[动词用复数]某些;
对…大声喊;呼叱;叱喝;叱;
(1) It is expected that the report will suggest some major reforms.
(2) to expect a visit/call/letter from sb
(3) Are you expecting visitors?
expect
[ɪkˈspekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
大声叫喊,喊着宣布;
vt.想像;设想;想要;猜想;
n.设想;想像力;爱好;怪想;
adj.(构思者)奇特的;昂贵的;(价格等)高价的;[美国俚语]真棒;
vi.想象,幻想;
vt.发现;碰见;撞见;获得知识;
vt.期望;预料;要求;认为(某事)会发生;
vi.预期;期待;怀胎;怀孕;
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