背单词v3

(1) The subject of stratospheric particles will be discussed separately.
(2) The subject of stratospheric paticles will be discussed separately.
(3) stratospheric airship platform includes soft, rigid and semirigid airships.

stratospheric
[ˌstrætəˈsfɪərɪk]
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adj.虔诚的；笃信宗教的；宗教的；谨慎的；
n.修士，修女，出家人；

adj.不断前进的；进步的；进行的；
n.改革论者；进步分子；

adj.平流层的，同温层的；

n.[医]（对伤处等的）针探，探查；[医]探针，取样器；探头；探测仪；
vt.& vi.探索，调查；用探针（或探测器等）探查，探测；
vt.盘问；（用试探性袭击等）侦察（敌情）；用尖物刺穿（物件）；用力使向前推进；

(1) Education Ministers ought to have placed the interests of consumers — that is to say pupils first.
(2) I pointed out several mistakes and carefully repeated my original instruction; that is to say, I told him I was not at all pleased with his work.
(3) that is to say, he " found a clew. "

that is to say
[ðæt iz tu: sei]
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在鼎盛时期；

vt.追上，赶上；压倒；（不愉快的事）突然降临；

adj.振动的；响亮的；充满生气的；

即；就是；换句话说；更确切地说；

(1) new leaves sprouting from the trees
(2) The seeds will sprout in a few days.
(3) Hundreds of mushrooms had sprouted up overnight.

sprout
[spraʊt]
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vi.发芽；抽芽；
vt.使发芽；使生长；
n.幼芽，新梢；[植]球芽甘蓝；幼苗状物，年轻人；美俚〉后代；

vt.丢下，用力投掷；大声叫骂，愤慨的说出；推到，推翻；
vi.猛投，猛掷；

n.柱，台柱，顶梁柱；墩，柱脚；（组织、制度、信仰等的）核心；

adj.贵重的，宝贵的；有价值的；可评估的；
n.贵重物品，财宝；

(1) in contrast to similar services in France and Germany, Intercity rolling stock is very rarely idle.
(2) The figure of Hurstwood was rather surprising in contrast to the fact.
(3) in contrast to this stands the individual soul.

in contrast to
[in ˈkɔntræst tu:]
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adj.竞争的，比赛的；（价格等）有竞争力的；（指人）好竞争的；[生化] 抑制酶作用的；

n.范围；射程；类别；（山脉，房屋等的）排列；
vi.搜索；变化；延伸；漫游；
vt.排列；（按一定位置或顺序）排序；把…分类；徘徊；
adj.牧场的，放牧区的；

vt.& vi.接近，走近，靠近；
vt.接近；着手处理；使移近；试图贿赂（或影响，疏通）；
n.方法；途径；接近；
vi.靠近；

相比之下；

(1) commendable honesty
(2) Mr Sparrow has acted with commendable speed...
(3) The tone of Mr Kinnock's speech was commendable.

commendable
[kəˈmendəbl]
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adj.值得表扬的，值得称赞的；很好的；可推荐的；

n.冒险事业；冒险；冒险行动；商业冒险；
vt.冒…的危险；拿…冒险；用…进行投机；以…做赌注；
vi.冒险前进，冒险行事；猜测（常与at连用）；

adj.后来的；随后的；作为结果而发生的；附随的；

vt.打开；散开；

(1) Farmers all over the globe knowinging the importance and immutability the seasons.
(2) The immutability of God is a strong ground of consolation and encourages hope and confidence.
(3) The notion of immutability is also baked into all the reflection and concurrency code.

immutability

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n.犯罪地点，案发地点；会场；（尤指）体育比赛场所；审判地；

adj.最适宜的；
n.最佳效果；最适宜条件；[生物学] 最适度；

n.不变，不变性，永恒性；

n.拥挤；杂乱一团；小型私人会议；
vi.挤在一起；（因寒冷或害怕）蜷缩；
vt.使聚集；使蜷曲起来；草率地行事；

(1) a dynamic personality
(2) the dynamics of political change
(3) group dynamics (= the way in which members of a group react to each other)

dynamic
[daɪˈnæmɪk]
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adj.想像中的，假想的，虚构的；[数]虚数的；幻；虚幻；

adj.动态的；动力的，动力学的；充满活力的，精力充沛的；不断变化的，充满变数的；
n.动态；动力，推动变化的力量；动力学；活力；

adj.陡峭的，险峻的；过分的，夸张的；极高的；急剧升降的；
vt.浸泡；使渗透或沉溺；使浸透；
vi.在液体中浸泡；
n.泡的行为或过程；被浸泡的状态；浸泡液；

vi.再发生；复发；重现；回想；

(1) Software is exported through a dedicated satellite link.
(2) She is dedicated to her job.
(3) a dedicated teacher

dedicated
[ˈdedɪkeɪtɪd]
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adj.值得羡慕的；引起妒忌的；

adj.迂回的，曲折的；不光明正大的，不正直的；不坦诚的，狡猾的；不正当；

n.暴徒；犯罪团伙，黑手党；民众，乌合之众；〈美俚〉匪帮，一群罪犯；
vt.聚众包围；大举包围，围攻；蜂拥进入；

adj.专注的，投入的；献身的；专用的；
v.奉献(dedicate的过去式和过去分词)；

(1) She has begun to make a concerted effort to find a job.
(2) a concerted approach/attack/campaign
(3) He made a concerted effort to win me away from my steady, sweet but boring boyfriend.

concerted
[kənˈsɜ:tɪd]
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adj.协调的；协定的；协商好的；[乐]合拍调的；

n.（总称）机器；（政府等的）机关，组织；机器的运转部份；机械装置；

adj.闷热的，不通气的；古板的，保守的；枯燥无味的；一本正经的；

(1) soaring costs/prices/temperatures
(2) Unemployment has soared to 18%.
(3) The rocket soared (up) into the air.

soar
[sɔ:(r)]
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vi.高飞；飞腾；猛增，剧增；高耸，屹立；
n.高飞；高涨；高飞范围；上升高度；
vt.高飞越过；飞升到；

adj.不幸的，倒霉的；不吉利的；不成功的；可惜的，可叹的；
n.不幸的人；

考虑到；体谅；允许有；留出；

adj.假设的，假定的；有前提的；爱猜想的；假想；

(1) so long as he is a free agent he can be admired, and serve as hero.
(2) You may eat anything so long as you do not eat too much.
(3) A suggested explanation, so long as its correctness is still in doubt, is called a hypothesis.

so long as
[səʊ lɔŋ æz]
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n.条纹；种类；军士军阶；犯人穿的横条囚衣；
vt.使带有条纹；

n.散文；单调，平凡；枯燥无味的话，无聊的议论；
vt.用散文写，把…改写成散文；平淡无趣地写；啰啰唆唆地讲；

vt.打扰，妨碍；使骚动；使不安，使烦恼；妨碍睡眠（休息等）；

只要；