PET 词汇库 :
看单词选词义(考) - 16
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(1) a serious illness/problem/offence
(2) to cause serious injury/damage
(3) They pose a serious threat to security.
serious[ˈsɪəriəs]
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adj. 严重的; 令人担忧的; 重要的; 严肃的; 认真的; 庄重的; 大量的
毫无疑问
体育项目
用某物制造出
(1) North American literature is the main theme of this year's festival.
(2) The President stressed a favourite campaign theme─greater emphasis on education.
(3) The naked male figure was always the central theme of Greek art.
theme[θiːm]
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adj. 成熟的; 口味浓郁的; 难闻的; 时机成熟的
vt.& vi. (使)移动; 搅拌; (使)行动; (使)微动
vt. 使打起精神; 使奋起; 叫醒; 唤起
vi. 苏醒; 奋起; 传播; 发生
n. 搅动; 骚乱; 激动; 微动
adj. 惊愕的,受震惊的
v. 使…震惊( shock的过去式和过去分词 ); 使受电击; 使…感到厌恶[恐惧]
n. 主题,中心思想; 主旋律,主题曲
(1) During that time, she so gained my aunt's confidence that she was put in charge of the domestic staff.
(2) The cook is in charge of the kitchen helper.
(3) He is in charge of the general affairs.
in charge of[ɪn tʃɑːdʒ ɒv]
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adj. 勇于冒险的; 新奇的; 惊险的
n. 结果; 重要性
主管;掌管
药店,药房
(1) to be of good/poor/top quality
(2) goods of a high quality
(3) high-quality goods
quality[ˈkwɒləti]
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就我而言
n. 亲笔签名; 亲笔稿; 手稿; 真迹石版复制品
vt. 在…上亲笔签名; 亲笔书写; 亲笔签字; 用石版术复制
n. 质量; 特性; 素质; 优质
adj. 优质的; 棒极了; 内容严肃的(报纸)
adj. 关心的; 有同情心的
vt. 关心(care的现在分词)
(1) a naughty boy/girl
(2) (humorous)I'm being very naughty─I've ordered champagne!
(3) a naughty joke/word
naughty[ˈnɔːti]
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adj. 顽皮的; 不听话的; 粗俗的
n. 布料; 原料; 材料; 素材; 节目
adj. 物质的; 重要的; 直接相关的
adj. 真的; 真实的,实际的; 名副其实的; 严肃的; 十足的
adv. 非常,很
一滴…
(1) eat up your lunch.
(2) eat up your fish and don't be so finicky.
(3) I can't afford the vacation, for it would eat up my savings.
eat up[i:t ʌp]
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有…的资格,适于担任…
吃光; 耗尽; <非正>击败; 使苦恼
adj. 感激的; 表示感谢的
有售, 上市; 廉价出售
(1) He was charged with possessing a shotgun without a licence.
(2) The gallery possesses a number of the artist's early works.
(3) I'm afraid he doesn't possess a sense of humour.
possess[pəˈzes]
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v. 消失; 失踪; 灭绝
(使)为…作准备; (使)对…有思想准备
v. 接受,接纳; 同意,相信; 承认,承担; 忍受
v. 拥有; 具备; 控制; 使言行失常
(1) Anyone willing to assist can contact this number.
(2) We are looking for people who would be willing to assist in the group's work.
(3) activities that will assist the decision-making process
assist[əˈsɪst]
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自拍照(尤指那些自拍后上传到社交网站的照片)
v. 帮助; 援助; 促进
n. (体育比赛中的)助攻
v. 激励; 启发; 赋予灵感; 唤起(感情); 吸入(空气)
n. 教育; 培养; 教育学; 教育机构
(1) a talented player
(2) Howard is a talented pianist...
(3) She has a huge army of young fans, and is extremely talented.
talented[ˈtæləntɪd]
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adj. 著名的; 众所周知的
adj. 传统的,习俗的,惯例的; 守旧的
v. 招待; 娱乐; 使有兴趣; 怀有(想法、希望、感觉等)
adj. 有才能的,有才干的; 能干的
Germany[ˈdʒɜːməni]
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休息一会
结果是; 关掉; 制造; 出席; 最终成为;最终发现; 出来,出动;到场
德国(欧洲国家)
n. 协会,联盟; 关系; 联系,联想; 因果关系
(1) The child doesn't get on well with others.
(2) How can you get on well with your neighbours?
(3) She did not get on well with the other pupils.
get on well with[ɡet ɔn wel wið]
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与…相处融洽
v. 培植
n. 文化; 文明; 种植; 养殖; 培育培养物
adj. 高兴的; 乐意的
adj. 合理的,公道的; 明智的; 不少的; 过得去的
(1) You'd better not mess about in the affairs of others.
(2) Don't mess about my bags.
(3) You'll never finish this job if you mess about.
mess about[mes əˈbaut]
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n. 主人; 东道主; 节目主持人; 主机; 寄主; 大量; 祭品; 圣体
v. 作为主人组织; 主办活动; 主持; 存储网站
v. 引起; 生产; 生长; 造出; 出示; 栽培; 制作(电影等)
n. 农产品
n. 课程,讲座; 航向; 方针; 行为方式; 进程; 疗程; 一道菜; 高尔夫球; 比赛场地; 泳道; 江河流向; 河道; 层
v. 快速流动
胡闹,弄乱; 粗鲁地对待
(1) to put sth on temporary/permanent display
(2) The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to display their work.
(3) She displayed her bruises for all to see.
display[dɪˈspleɪ]
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v. 陈列,展示; 显示; 显露
n. 展览; 表演; (特性、情感或能力的)表现; (计算机屏幕上的)显示,显像
n. 建筑学; 建筑式样; 建筑风格; 体系结构; 结构; 架构
n. 情况; 地理位置; 职业
v. 承认; 招供; 准许…进入; 接纳; 收治
(1) Tents come in various shapes and sizes.
(2) She took the job for various reasons.
(3) There are various ways of doing this.
various[ˈveəriəs]
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n. 邮政; 邮件; 邮班; 职位; 哨所; 标志杆; 终点标志; 球门柱
v. 邮寄; 把…放入; 派驻; 站岗; 张贴; 发布; 交付(保释金)
adj. 残酷的; 引起痛苦的
adj. 各种各样的; 千差万别的
(尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于,到头来
(1) a large/small quantity of sth
(2) enormous/vast/huge quantities of food
(3) a product that is cheap to produce in large quantities
quantity[ˈkwɒntəti]
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n. 状况; 环境,处境; 条件,条款; 健康状况; 疾病
v. 训练; 使习惯于; 使适应; 影响; 保养
v. (有…)重; 称重量; 权衡,斟酌; 使烦恼/忧虑; 对…有影响; 起(锚)
n. 奢侈,豪华; 奢侈品,美食,美衣; 乐趣,享受; 不常有的乐趣(或享受、优势)
n. 数量,数额; 大量,众多
(1) I've been sneezing all morning.
(2) In those days, $20 was not a sum to be sneezed at.
(3) coughs and sneezes
sneeze[sniːz]
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v. 帮助; 援助; 促进
n. (体育比赛中的)助攻
n. 喷嚏; 喷嚏声
vi. 打喷嚏
用…造成(用于原材料显而易见的场合)
n. 项目,工程; (学生的)课题,研究项目; 方案,计划
v. 规划,计划; 预测; 放映,投射; 伸出;凸出; 表现,展现
(1) That's cheating in my book.
(2) She always does everything by the book.
(3) I'm in her good books at the moment because I cleared up the kitchen.
book[bʊk]
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vt. 形成,造成; 产生物理反应; 产生(后代); 引起
n. 书,著作; 本子; 成册的东西; 账簿,名册; (长作品的)篇/卷/部
v. 预订,预约; 立案控告; 记名警告
n. 世纪; 一百年
v. 离开; 放弃,离任; 停止,戒掉; 退出(程序)
German[ˈdʒɜːmən]
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adj. 德国(人)的; 德语的
n. 德国人; 德语
v. 认为,考虑; 体谅,顾及; 端详
适合某人做某件事
n. 解决办法; 溶解; 答案
(1) These days we have more money and more leisure to enjoy it.
(2) leisure activities/interests/pursuits
(3) Spend the afternoon at leisure in the town centre.
leisure[ˈleʒə(r)]
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v. 保留; 预订; 拥有
n. 储备; 预备队员; 保护区; 寡言; 谨慎; 后备军; 底价
n. 垃圾; 劣质物品; 废话
adj. 极不擅长的
v. 贬低
n. 牙膏
n. 空闲时间; 闲暇; 悠闲; 安逸
(1) to fetch help/a doctor
(2) The inhabitants have to walk a mile to fetch water.
(3) She's gone to fetch the kids from school.
fetch[fetʃ]
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n. 圆点花样的布料
adv. 最后,终于
n. 缺点( fault的名词复数 ); 毛病; 失误; 过失
v. 去拿; 卖得; 售得; 去取
(1) I wonder who she is.
(2) I was just beginning to wonder where you were.
(3) ‘Why do you want to know? ’ ‘No particular reason. I was just wondering. ’
wonder[ˈwʌndə(r)]
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n. 疾病; 某种具体疾病; 不健康
v. 想知道,感到疑惑; 感到诧异
n. 惊叹,惊奇; 奇迹,奇事; 奇才
adj. 神奇的; 有奇效的
n. 海盗,强盗; 海盗船; 侵害版权者; 盗版者
vt. 抢劫(海上船只); 剽窃,盗用
vi. 当海盗; 从事劫掠行为
adv. 有希望地; 有前途地; 抱有希望地
(1) There is no known cure but the illness can be treated.
(2) Doctors cannot effect a cure if the disease has spread too far.
(3) The cure took six weeks.
cure[kjʊə(r)]
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v. 治愈; 解决; 矫正; 加工储藏
n. 药; 措施; 疗程
adj. 顽皮的; 不听话的; 粗俗的
视情况而定
adj. 许多
(1) Development of the area would endanger wildlife.
(2) a wildlife habitat/sanctuary
(3) People were concerned that pets or wildlife could be affected by the pesticides.
wildlife[ˈwaɪldlaɪf]
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脱掉; 起飞; (使)离开; 突然成功
n. 野生生物
v. 赞成,同意; 批准,通过
n. 责任,义务; 职责; 过失
(1) The health of our children is being endangered by exhaust fumes.
(2) That one mistake seriously endangered the future of the company.
(3) The sea turtle is an endangered species (= it may soon no longer exist) .
endanger[ɪnˈdeɪndʒə(r)]
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首先,起初
adj. 枯燥无味的; 晦暗的; 多云的; (声音)不清晰的; (感觉)不明显的; (迟)钝的; 不景气的
v. 变迟钝; 变暗淡; 变麻木
adj. 旧的,二手的; 用过的; 间接得来的; (学说等)不是独创的
v. 使遭危险; 危及
(1) an accurate description/account/calculation
(2) accurate information/data
(3) accurate records must be kept.
accurate[ˈækjərət]
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n. 短文; 论说文; 论文; 企图
v. 企图
adj. 正确的,精确的; 精准的
v. 执行; 起…作用; 演出; 表现(好 / 不好)
v. 引进; 介绍; 初次了解; 主持; 推行; 创始; 将…提交讨论; 添入
(1) The judges awarded both finalists equal points.
(2) The judges awarded equal points to both finalists.
(3) He was awarded damages of £50 000.
award[əˈwɔːd]
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n. 奖,奖赏; 报酬,薪水; 加薪; 授予; (赔偿)裁定额
v. 授予; 奖励; 裁定
n. 侄子,外甥
不辛苦,无收获
动画片,美术片
(1) a water-saving device
(2) electrical labour-saving devices around the home
(3) A powerful device exploded outside the station.
device[dɪˈvaɪs]
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adv. 确实; 实际上; 究竟
n. 装置,器具; 爆炸装置; 策略,技巧; 诡计; (文学作品中)修辞手段
v. 改进; 提高; 康复; 超过
adj. 各种各样的; 千差万别的
(1) It is an electronic device with many uses.
(2) It's an electronic device that protects your vehicle 24 hours a day.
(3) An electronic device that compresses the volume range of a signal.
electronic device[ilekˈtrɔnik diˈvais]
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电子器件
(把…)关掉; 完成; 解雇; 转向
与…出去玩;与…闲逛
n. 一块,一批; 立方体; 大楼; 街区; 一片土地; 障碍(物),拦截
v. 堵塞,挡住; 妨碍; 拦截
(1) There will be fines for people who drop litter .
(2) The floor was covered with a litter of newspapers, clothes and empty cups.
(3) cat litter
litter[ˈlɪtə(r)]
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v. 经营; 工作; 运转; 操作; 动手术; 作战
n. 热情,热忱; 热衷的事物
n. 废弃物,垃圾; 杂乱的一堆; 一窝幼崽; 猫砂; 褥草; 轿子
v. 使凌乱; 乱扔; (猫狗)产仔
adj. 竞争的; 有竞争力的
(1) I saw them making their way, hand in hand, down the path.
(2) For us, research and teaching go hand in hand.
(3) Higher returns and higher risk usually go hand in hand.
hand in[hænd in]
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v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
交上; 递交; 呈送; 把…扶上车
n. 娱乐节目/活动; 招待
n. 垫子; 起保护(或缓冲)作用的事物
v. 减少对…的震动/冲击; 减轻(令人不快的影响)
(1) wild animals/flowers
(2) a wild rabbit
(3) wild strawberries
wild[waɪld]
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adj. 野生的; 荒凉的; 缺乏管教的; 盲目的; 高兴的; 感情炽烈的; 狂热的; 愤怒的; 双目圆睁的; 未经思索的; 暴风雨的
n. 自然环境; 野生状态; 偏远地区
继续做,坚持干
v. 理解,意识到; 获得; 实现; 发生; 变卖
某人都很熟悉的东西
(1) Mari tilted her head back so that she could look at him.
(2) He spun the steering-wheel so that we yawed from side to side.
(3) Swaddle your newborn baby so that she feels secure.
so ... that[]
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集中;特别关注
v. 组织; 安排; 规划; 建立组织
所以,因而; 太…所以
收到...的来信
(1) sort out all your bills, receipts, invoices and expenses as quickly as possible and keep detailed accounts...
(2) Davina was sorting out scraps of material...
(3) India and Nepal have sorted out their trade and security dispute...
sort out[ˈsɔːt aʊt]
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n. 组织(工作); 安排,编排; 条理
vt.& vi. 把…安排妥当; (从…中)区分出来,辨别出来; 分类; 整理; 整顿; 解决
n. 庄稼,作物; 收成; 一群,一些; 短发
v. 有收成; 收割; 啃吃(草等); 剪短,剪裁
v. 推荐; 介绍; 劝告,建议; 使受欢迎
(1) Her job demands a high degree of skill.
(2) I agree with you to a certain degree .
(3) To what degree can parents be held responsible for a child's behaviour?
degree[dɪˈɡriː]
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v. 使开心; 给…提供娱乐
n. 结论; 结束; 末尾; 结局; 签订
adv. 偶尔; 偶然; 有时候
n. 级别; 程度; 度,度数; 学位; 学位课程
(1) I'll call the restaurant and make a reservation .
(2) We have a reservation in the name of Grant.
(3) I have serious reservations about his ability to do the job.
reservation[ˌrezəˈveɪʃn]
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vt. 同意; 发许可证
n. 执照,许可证;特许
n. 预算; 政府年度预算
v. 谨慎花钱; 把…编入预算; 为…做出安排
adj. 低价的
n. 预订; 保留意见; 保留地
prep. 在…下面; 在…背后; 比不上
(1) I'd like to reserve a table for three for eight o'clock.
(2) I've reserved a room in the name of Jones.
(3) These seats are reserved for special guests.
reserve[rɪˈzɜːv]
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到…年龄
v. 强烈要求; 需要
n. 要求; 所需之物; 需求
v. 保留; 预订; 拥有
n. 储备; 预备队员; 保护区; 寡言; 谨慎; 后备军; 底价
n. 登记本; 音域; 语域; 调风口
v. 登记; 给…注册; 显示; 表示; 流露; 引起注意; 把…挂号邮寄
(1) Why won't you let me go to Haley's sleepover party?
sleepover[ˈsli:pəʊvə(r)]
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adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
n. 野生生物
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
n. (儿童或年轻人在某人家玩乐并过夜的)聚会; 在外过夜
(1) You will find a wide variety of choices available in school cafeterias.
(2) The island offers such a wide variety of scenery and wildlife.
(3) Eat a wide variety of carbs, fruit, and vegetables.
a wide variety of[ei waid vəˈraiəti ɔv]
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因…而发笑; 嘲笑; 蔑视; 对…满不在乎
进展; 与…和睦相处
过去是
种种,多种多样
(1) We grew up in the same neighbourhood.
(2) a poor/quiet/residential neighbourhood
(3) Manhattan is divided into distinct neighborhoods.
neighbourhood[ˈneɪbəhʊd]
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n. 社区; 居住区; 周边地区
v. 扮演一个角色,参与,装腔骗人
adj. 和平的; 平和的; 宁静的; 寻求和平的
吃光; 耗尽; <非正>击败; 使苦恼
(1) I like to think I'm relatively easy to get along with.
(2) It's impossible to get along with him.
(3) get along with you. It's a cock and bull story.
get along with[ɡet əˈlɒŋ wɪð]
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n. 信号; 红绿灯
v. 发信号; 示意
adj. 重大的
从一个地方到另一个地方
进展; 与…和睦相处
n. 会议; 开庭; 一段时间; 学年
adj. 伴奏的
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