(1) drain off the excess fat from the meat. (2) We had to drain the oil out of the engine. (3) Leave the dishes to drain.
drain [drein] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 魔术师;巫师;奇才
v. 使流出;使排干;喝光
adj. 副的
n. 发言人
(1) the British ambassador to Italy/in Rome (2) a former ambassador to the UN (3) (figurative)The best ambassadors for the sport are the players.
ambassador [æmˈbæsədə] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 可怕的;难对付的;令人惊叹的;艰巨的
n. 大使;代表
n. 驴;傻瓜,蠢笨的人;屁股
n. 确定;必然性;必然的事
(1) Andrew traversed the prairie on horseback. (2) He farmed 2500 acres of Nebraska prairie. (3) A single spark can start a prairie fire.
prairie [ˈprɛəri] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 不正当的;不合适的;不得体的
n. 大草原
n. 女佣;侍女
vi. (鸟)振翼;飘动
(1) to repel an attack/invasion/invader (2) Troops repelled an attempt to infiltrate the south of the island. (3) (figurative)The reptile's prickly skin repels nearly all of its predators.
repel [riˈpel] 📢 UK📢 US
vi. 走私
n. 发生,发生率;[物]入射
n. 合唱;合唱团;副歌
vt. 击退;使厌恶
(1) exercises to develop the flexibility of dancers' bodies (2) [不可数名词]Computers offer a much greater degree of flexibility in the way work is organized. (3) flexible plastic tubing
flexible [ˈfleksəbl] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 可敬的;可观的;体面的
adj. 灵活的;可变通的;可弯曲的
vi. 悬垂
n. 冠军;拥护者
(1) The museum is closed while essential repairs are being carried out. (2) It is essential to keep the two groups separate. (3) It is essential that you have some experience.
essential [iˈsenʃəl] 📢 UK📢 US
vi. 形成概念
adj. 绝对必要的;基本的
n. 复杂(性),错综复杂
adj. 警觉的,警惕的
(1) He looked at them over the rim of his glass. (2) The rims of her eyes were red with crying. (3) spectacles with gold rims
rim [rim] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 屈从,顺从;辞呈
n. 边沿,边缘;边框;(污垢等)一周
vi. 变化;涉及;使排成行或列;漫游
n. 铀
(1) What dreadful weather! (2) What a dreadful thing to say! (3) It's dreadful the way they treat their staff.
dreadful [ˈdredful] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 无数的,数不清的
adj. 可怕的;糟糕透顶的;极严重的
adj. 肮脏的;恶臭的;(言语)粗俗的;易怒的
vi. 相符,一致;巧合,同时发生
(1) She can count up to 10 in Italian. (2) to count from 1 to 10 (3) The diet is based on counting calories.
count [kaunt] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 指控;罪状;事项;计数
n. 家禽
adj. 一致的,连贯的
n. 地平线;范围;眼界
(1) the local family planning clinic (2) The antenatal clinic is on Wednesdays. (3) He is being treated at the London clinic.
clinic [ˈklinik] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 诊所
n. 观察;观察所得;评论;观察力
adj. 秘密的;机密的;悄悄的
adj. 室内的,户内的
(1) a tranquil scene (2) the tranquil waters of the lake (3) She led a tranquil life in the country.
tranquil [ˈtræŋkwil] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 旁观者,观众
n. 促销;提升
n. 原型;典型,范例
adj. 平静的,宁静的
(1) It would be foolish to generalize from a single example. (2) It is dangerous to generalize about the poor. (3) These conclusions cannot be generalized to the whole country.
generalize [ˈdʒenərəlaiz] 📢 UK📢 US
vi. 出现;显露
vi. 形成概念
vt. 重复;随声附和
adj. 贫瘠的;荒芜的;无用的;不孕的
(1) a rail/road/canal network (2) a network of veins (3) a communications/distribution network
network [ˈnetwə:k] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 配方;构想;表达方法
n. (兴趣的)顶点;高潮,最精彩处
v. 安慰,慰藉,安抚
n. 网络;广播网;网状物
(1) crank up the volume! (2) (figurative)He has a limited time to crank the reforms into action. (3) Vegetarians are no longer dismissed as cranks.
crank [kræŋk] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 实验,试验;实验法
n. 掌掴
v. (尤指用手摇曲柄)转动(或启动)
adj. 决定性的;果断的,决断的
(1) You may want to boil out some of the stiffness. (2) stiffness and discomfort can usually be eased with heat or a warm bath. (3) She complained of stiffness in her joints. Accordingly she was admitted to hospital for further tests.
stiffness [ˈstɪfnɪs] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 缔造;创造,开创;伪造
vt. 调整;调节(声音)
n. 僵硬;生硬;不自然
n. 优先事项;最重要的事;当务之急
(1) How can I explain if you keep butting in? (2) ‘Is that normal? ’ Josie butted in. (3) I didn't ask you to butt in on my private business.
butt [bʌt] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 方便的;有用的;便于使用的;手巧的;手边的
n. 白肤金发碧眼的人
n. 大酒桶;烟蒂
n. 特性,独特性;怪癖
(1) an outbreak of plague (2) the plague of AIDS (3) a plague of locusts/rats, etc.
plague [pleiɡ] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 偿还;报答
n. 瘟疫;鼠疫;灾难
vi. 结雾;变模糊
n. 焰火,烟花;焰火晚会
(1) She floated down the steps to greet us. (2) They floated the idea of increased taxes on alcohol. (3) The company was floated on the stock market in 2001.
float [fləut] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 工资;收入
adj. 秃头的;不加修饰的;直截了当的
n. 终端;终点站,集散地;线接头
v. 使漂浮;飘荡;(声音或气味)飘到;优雅地走动
(1) The room was in a mess . (2) The kids made a mess in the bathroom. (3) ‘ What a mess ! ’ she said, surveying the scene after the party.
mess [mes] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 势利小人
vt. (使)发出震颤声;发出格格声;使紧张
n. 电极
vt. 弄脏;弄乱
(1) life in the trenches (2) trench warfare (3) We fought with them in the trenches.
trench [trentʃ] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 深沟,地沟;战壕
adv. 审慎地;故意地,蓄意地
vt. 变松;放松(限制、法律等);使…弱化
vt. 引进
(1) a distortion of the facts (2) a fairground mirror that distorts your shape (3) The loudspeaker seemed to distort his voice.
distort [disˈtɔ:t] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 挡板,隔音板;困惑
adv. 过分地,极度地
vt. 歪曲,曲解,扭曲;使变形
n. 半径距离;半径
(1) The water rushed through the holes with great rapidity. (2) The styles change with bewildering rapidity. (3) Animal and vegetable pests spread with extreme rapidity.
rapidity [rəˈpɪdɪtɪ] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 二氧化物
n. 急速,迅速;陡,险峻
n. 苗圃;儿童房;托儿所;幼儿园
adj. 脆弱的;易碎的;(外表)精致的;虚弱的
(1) a homogeneous group/mixture/population (2) Russia is ethnically relatively homogeneous. (3) The unemployed are not a homogeneous group...
homogeneous [ˌhɔməˈdʒi:njəs] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 同类的,同性质的
n. 深沟,地沟;战壕
n. 洞,孔;龋洞
n. 弧形;弧线
(1) an energetic supporter (2) The heart responds well to energetic exercise. (3) For the more energetic (= people who prefer physical activities) , we offer windsurfing and diving.
energetic [ˌenəˈdʒetik] 📢 UK📢 US
adv. 精细地;微细地
adj. 积极主动的;精力旺盛的;充满活力的
n. 橄榄;橄榄树;橄榄色
n. 花岗岩,花岗石
(1) It's obvious that she adores him. (2) I simply adore his music! (3) She adores working with children.
adore [əˈdɔ:] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 崇拜;热爱
adj. 积极主动的;精力旺盛的;充满活力的
vt.&vi. 使目眩;使惊叹
vt. 破裂,裂开;发出爆裂声;重击;打破
(1) a victim of racial prejudice (2) Their decision was based on ignorance and prejudice. (3) There is little prejudice against workers from other EU states.
prejudice [ˈpredʒudis] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 偏见,成见
n. 学问,学识;奖学金
n. 热带地区;回归线
vt. 反驳,否认;与…矛盾
(1) ‘Am ’, ‘is ’, ‘are ’, ‘was ’ and ‘were ’ are the finite forms of ‘be ’; ‘being ’ and ‘been ’ are the non-finite forms. (2) a finite number of possibilities (3) The world's resources are finite.
finite [ˈfainait] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 使充满活力,使精力充沛
adj. 有限的;有尽的;限定的
vt.&vi. 使断裂;使骨折;使分裂
n. 猛拉;拖船
(1) This acute infection of the brain is almost invariably fatal. (2) This is not invariably the case. (3) invariably the reply came back, ‘Not now! ’
invariably [ɪnˈveəriəbli] 📢 UK📢 US
adv. 不变地;总是
adj. 纯粹的;陡峭的;极薄的
n. 水牛;水陆坦克
adj. 小心的,谨慎的
(1) Do you think they will be agreeable to our proposal? (2) The deal must be agreeable to both sides. (3) He seemed extremely agreeable.
agreeable [əˈɡri:əbl] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 向…请愿
adv. 系统地;有条不紊地
v. 提防;当心
adj. 愉快的;同意的;亲切的
(1) During incomplete combustion some of the hydrocarbon fuel is cracked. (2) A hydrocarbon was known to be either an alkene or alkane. (3) The benzenoid hydrocarbon are all nonclassical and, thus potentially aromatic.
hydrocarbon [ˌhaɪdrəˈkɑ:bən] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 诽谤,诋毁
n. (禽鸟的)栖息;高位
n. 烃,碳氢化合物
vt. 杜撰(单词、短语);制造硬币
(1) resolute leadership (2) He became even more resolute in his opposition to the plan. (3) They remain resolutely opposed to the idea.
resolute [ˈrezəˌlu:t] 📢 UK📢 US
vi. 摇晃;犹豫不决
vt. 宣布;宣告;播报
adj. 坚决的,果断的
vi. 嚎叫;哀号;放声大笑
(1) a lump of coal/cheese/wood (2) This sauce has lumps in it. (3) One lump or two?
lump [lʌmp] 📢 UK📢 US
vi. 结成块
v. 使安静下来
n. 礁,礁脉
n. 不纯;杂质;不道德
(1) Britain's nuclear/military capability (2) Age affects the range of a person's capabilities. (3) beyond/within the capabilities of current technology
capability [ˌkeɪpəˈbɪlɪti:] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 把…制成表
adj. 顽固的,固执的
n. 能力;容量;(国家的)军事力量
vi. 猛投
(1) a merciful God (2) They asked her to be merciful to the prisoners. (3) Death came as a merciful release.
merciful [ˈmɜ:sɪfəl] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 仁慈的,宽厚的;幸运的
adj. 习惯的;习俗的;特有的,独特的
vt. 仿制,模仿;以图案装饰
adj. 逐字的;字面的;确确实实的
(1) Computers are now commonplace in primary classrooms. (2) Foreign vacations have become commonplace... (3) It is commonplace for snipers to open fire on aid convoys.
commonplace [ˈkɔmənpleis] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 策略,手段;战术
n. 平常的事;老生常谈
adj. 可觉察的;相当大的;明显的
vt. 尖声地叫;发出刺耳的声音
(1) a man of considerable intellect (2) She was one of the most formidable intellects of her time. (3) Do the emotions develop in parallel with the intellect?...
intellect [ˈintəlekt] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 位置,方位;姿势;社会地位;职务;形势;立场
n. 智力,理解力;才智非凡的人;出众的才华
vt.&vi. 扔,抛;掷(硬币以决定);使颠簸
vi. (时间)过去,消逝
(1) profound changes in the earth's climate (2) My father's death had a profound effect on us all. (3) profound insights
profound [prəˈfaund] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 研讨会;研习班;车间
vt. 崇拜;热爱
vi. 做买卖;交换;用…进行交换
adj. 深刻的;知识渊博的
(1) A million is written with six noughts. (2) nought point one (= written 0.1) (3) I give the programme nought out of ten for humour.
nought [nɔ:t] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 通信;符合;相似
vt. 促进;使便利
vt. 延长;拉长;拖延
n. 零;无;没有
(1) A robin was perching on the fence. (2) We perched on a couple of high stools at the bar. (3) She perched herself on the edge of the bed.
perch [pə:tʃ] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 配料,成分;要素;因素
adj. 节俭的;茂盛的
vi. 密谋,秘密策划
n. (禽鸟的)栖息;高位
(1) (British English)to let off a few fireworks (2) (North Amercian English)to set off a few fireworks (3) a firework(s) display