美国英语 中级上 : 看单词选词义（考） - 15
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(1) He winked at her and she knew he was thinking the same thing that she was.
(2) We could see the lights of the ship winking in the distance.
(3) He gave her a knowing wink.
wink
[wɪŋk]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.同意，赞同；
vi.[语]一致，符合；商定，约定；意见相合；（气候、食物等）适宜；
vt.同意，承认；使和谐一致；认为正确无误；
毕竟；究竟；归根结底；（解释或说明理由）别忘了；
n.危险，冒险；保险额；被保险人或物；
vt.冒…的危险；使…冒风险（或面临危险）；
vt.使眼色；递眼色（表示友好或高兴等）；（指光）闪烁；闪亮；
n.眨眼；一眨眼间；闪烁；
vi.眨眼；使眼色；闪烁；
(1) luckily, we both love football...
(2) luckily for me, he spoke very good English.
(3) luckily for me I managed to steer clear of such events.
luckily
[ˈlʌkɪli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.细胞的；由细胞组成的；多孔的；蜂窝状；
adv.幸运地；侥幸；幸而；幸亏；
并非偶然地； 故意地；特地； 特有的目的；
n.<口>小孩；小山羊，小山羊皮制品；
vt.& vi.欺骗，戏弄，取笑；
adj.较年幼的；小山羊皮制的；
(1) I'm pretty sure I'll be going.
(2) The game was pretty good.
(3) It's pretty hard to explain.
pretty
[ˈprɪti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.海滩，海滨；岸上的沙子和卵石；
vt.将…拖上岸；将滑艇拖到小屋前面的岸边；
adj.漂亮的；机灵的，聪明的；
adv.相当，颇；
n.漂亮的人（或东西）；
adj.有魅力的；引人注目的；迷人的；招人喜爱的；
adv.在户外；向户外；
n.户外；露天；野外；世间；
(1) She was standing beside my bed staring down at me...
(2) They told me to stand still and not to turn round...
(3) Becker stood and shook hands with Ben.
stand
[stænd]
📢 UK 📢 US
[医]沸过的水，凉开水；熟水；
vt.& vi.溢出；泼出；涌出；蜂拥而出；
vt.使跌落；泄露机密；
n.洒出（量）；泼出（量）；溢出（量）；小塞子；
n.商店；贮存；大量；零售商店；
vt.& vi.储藏，存放；
adj.储存的；用作贮藏所的；从商店里买来的；在商店能买到的；
vt.储存（信息）；装满；把…存入仓库（或栈房）；
vi.可长期存放保鲜，耐贮藏；
n.台，看台；立场；停止；抵抗；
vi.站立，起立；竖直放置；保持看法；停滞；
vt.使站立；忍受；抵御；承担责任；
vt.& vi.站立，（使）直立，站着；
(1) Kaspar had spoken know-ledgeably about the state of agriculture in europe.
(2) He is one of the most wanted criminals in europe.
(3) Physical and ideological barriers had come down in Eastern europe.
europe
[ˈjʊərəp]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.邻近的；
v.<美>邻居，邻国( neighbor的现在分词 )；邻近的，邻接的；
和…简单谈谈；
n.欧洲；欧盟；（除英国以外的）全欧洲；除英国外的欧洲国家；
在度假中；
(1) She was holidaying with her family in Ireland.
(2) Happy holidays!
(3) Today is a holiday in Wales.
holiday
[ˈhɒlədeɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.假日，休息日；节日；
vi.度假，休假；
n.病毒；病毒性疾病；毒素，毒害；[计算机科学]计算机病毒；
adv.代替，顶替；反而；反倒；
n.咽喉；颈前部；[植物学]管颈；
vt.用沙哑的声音或嗓音发音；
(1) (British English)It was only a friendly match.
(2) friendly rivalry
(3) a friendly argument
friendly
[ˈfrendli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.（电子）计算机，电脑；
v.入睡；长眠；懈怠；静止不动；
adj.友好的，亲密的；有帮助的；互助的；
adv.友好地，朋友般地；
vt.& vi.承认；聆听（某人的）忏悔（或告罪、告解）；（尤指罗马天主教会）忏悔；悔过；
vt.听…忏悔；
(1) They realized that he had gone mad .
(2) Inventors are not mad scientists.
(3) I'll go mad if I have to wait much longer.
mad
[mæd]
📢 UK 📢 US
int.（用以引起注意，表示惊异或询问）嘿，喂；你好！（表示问候）；咳；
n.干草（等于hay）；
腻烦；腻；厌；
adj.可怜的；可鄙的；<古>充满同情或怜悯的；惨；
adj.疯狂的；猛烈的；着迷的；〔口语〕愤怒的，生气的；
vt.使疯狂；
(1) She tied the newspapers in a bundle.
(2) He had to tie her hands together.
(3) They tied him to a chair with cable.
tie
[taɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.关系；领带，绳子；平局；束缚，限制；
vt.（用线、绳等）系；（在线、绳上）打结；连接；与…成平局；
vi.打结，系上；平局；被用带（或绳子等）系住；
n.原因；动机；（某种行为、感情等的）理由；缘故；
vt.成为…的原因；导致；引起；使遭受；
传播；绕开；随意走走；说服；
为了…；
(1) one of the most exciting developments in biology in recent years
(2) They waited and waited for something exciting to happen.
(3) an exciting prospect/possibility
exciting
[ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.使人兴奋的，令人激动的；
v.刺激（excite的现在分词）；
n.碗；一碗东西；碗状物；[体]木球；
vi.参加保龄球赛；[体]投球；[体]玩滚木球；稳而快地行驶；
vt.投掷或滚动（球）；滚球得分；表演保龄球；打倒，撞击；
n.打赌，赌博，赌注；被下赌注的对象；可能性；
vi.当然，的确；打赌(on,against,with)；
vt.赌博；与…打赌；下赌注；确信；
同时； 一起；但是； 然而；
(1) You scared me.
(2) It scared me to think I was alone in the building.
(3) He doesn't scare easily.
scare
[skeə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.认为，视为；主张，断定；
vi.认为，视为，以为；作某种评价；
vt.揭露，揭发；使暴露；使遭受；使曝光；
<正>与（某人）磋商；相商；
vt.使惊恐，惊吓；使害怕，使恐惧；把…吓跑；
vi.受惊吓；感到害怕；
n.惊恐，惊吓；恐惧；恐慌；
adj.骇人的，令人恐惧的；引起恐慌的；用以吓唬人的；
(1) I used to be crazy about the hunting season.
(2) Young human all seems to be crazy about like the stuff.
(3) If your child appears to be crazy about war play and weapons.
be crazy about
[bi: ˈkreizi əˈbaut]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.勇气；胆量；魄力；肝胆；
adj.安全的；牢固的；有把握的；安心的；
vt.保护；（使）获得；使安全；担保；
vi.获得安全，变得安全；安全，保险；承保，担保；[航海学]停止工作；
对…疯狂；
adj.活（着）的；现存的；在使用中的；逼真的；
n.生计；生活方式；生存之道；
v.活( live的现在分词)；居住；以…为生；（按照规矩）管理生活；
(1) There are several different hunts in the area.
(2) a hunt meeting
(3) a tiger hunt
hunt
[hʌnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.对…有耐心；
n.注意，观察；话语；评论，谈论，；
vt.& vi.评论；觉察；
vt.& vi.打猎；猎取；
vt.打猎；追捕，猎杀；在…处狩猎；搜索；
vi.追逐猎物；寻找；前后摆动；积极地寻找；
n.打猎；狩猎旅行；参加狩猎旅行的人；
n.麻袋；洗劫；<英俚>解雇；
vt.解雇；把…装进袋里；掠夺；
(1) Research shows that a high-fibre diet may protect you from bowel cancer...
(2) He was arrested at his home in Southampton after a breath test showed he had drunk more than twice the legal limit for driving...
(3) Figure 4.1 shows the respiratory system...
show
[ʃəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.危险；危险物，威胁；
vt.埋葬，葬；为…举行葬礼；隐藏，埋藏，遮盖，掩蔽；专心致志于，埋头于，沉溺于；
n.布里；
adj.巨大的；庞大的；极大的；
vt.& vi.给…看；表现出；显露出；上演；
vt.说明；指示；表明；演示；
n.展览；显示；外观；表演；
vi.被人看见，显现，显而易见；
(1) There may be a link between madness and creativity.
(2) It would be sheer madness to trust a man like that.
(3) In a moment of madness she had agreed to go out with him.
madness
[ˈmædnəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.计划；打算；平面图；示意图；
vt.& vi.计划，打算，设计；
adj.醉的；陶醉的；沉醉；飘飘然；
n.醉汉，酒鬼，酗酒者；
v.喝（酒）( drink的过去分词)；饮；喝酒；（尤指）酗酒；
vt.& vi.相遇；相识；开会；接触（某物）；
vt.满足；支付；迎接；经历（常指不愉快的事）；
n.运动会，体育比赛；猎狐运动（尤其英式英语）；
adj.适当的；合适的；恰当的；
n.疯狂；狂怒；狂犬病；看来奇怪（或愚蠢）的行为自有其道理；
(1) white settlers in Africa
(2) The village was founded by settlers from the Volga region.
(3) This restaurant is owned by an Italian settler.
settler
[ˈsetlə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.尽力，耐心；操心；着意；
n.日期，日子；约会；时代，年代；（北非和西亚常见的海枣树的）海枣；
vt.过时；使…显老；显示出…时代（或年龄）；鉴定…的年代；
vt.& vi.与人约会，相约；
vi.属于某一特定时期；从某时起计算日期；记载日期；注有（或注明）日期；
n.移民，侨民；殖民者；决定者；
adj.理想的，完美的；被认为是最好的；完全或相当令人满意的；想象的，假设的；
n.理想；典范，典型；目标，高尚的、有价值的原则或目标；
(1) The children quickly got bored with staying indoors.
(2) There was a bored expression on her face.
(3) I am getting very bored with this entire business.
bored

📢 UK 📢 US
n.奥地利；[地名] [欧罗巴洲] 奥地利；
adj.无聊的，无趣的，烦人的；
v.令人厌烦( bore的过去式和过去分词 )；挖；掘；钻；
n.观光，游览；
n.宴会，盛宴；筵席；宴请，款待；
vt.宴请，设宴招待；饮宴，参加宴会；
vi.参加宴会；
(1) high levels/doses of radiation that damage cells
(2) the link between exposure to radiation and childhood cancer
(3) a radiation leak from a nuclear power station
radiation
[ˌreɪdiˈeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.灭绝的；绝种的；消逝的；破灭的；
n.辐射；放射物；辐射状；分散；
屏住气；屏息习气；屏息；敛声屏气；
vt.避开，避免，预防；[法]使无效，撤销，废止；
(1) Jake wanted to wake up, but sleep held him back.
(2) You have to wake up now, baby.
(3) I nearly always wake up fresh and rested.
wake up
[weik ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
醒来；活跃起来；引起注意；（使）认识到；
n.辐射；放射物；辐射状；分散；
n.信任；信托；照管；受托基金机构；
vt.& vi.相信， 信任；
vt.对…有信心，依赖于；盼望，自信地期待，设想；相信；让他人照管，托管；
皮肤癌；
(1) This scale was used by american indian peoples.
(2) The tomahawk was important to the american indian.
(3) Sapir's pupil, Benjamin Lee Whorf, continued the study of american indian languages.
american indian
[əˈmerɪkən ˈɪndjən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.美国印地安人；
vt.& vi.& link-v.（使）燃烧；
vt.& vi.使用某物为燃料；烧毁；烧坏；烧伤；
n.烧伤，烧痕；
n.期刊；杂志；
adj.周期的，定期的；时常发生的；定期发行的，期刊的；
n.带；乐队；衣带；价值；
vt.给…镶边；用带绑扎；（将价格、收入等）划分档次；把…联合起来；
vt.& vi.结合起来，伙同；
vi.聚集，联合（起来）（通常与together 连用）；
(1) He turned abruptly and walked away...
(2) He turned to his publicist and jokingly asked, 'What's next?'…
(3) They turned their telescopes towards other nearby galaxies...
turn
[tə:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.日常饮食；规定饮食；
vt.& vi.（使）节制饮食；
vi.节食；进规定饮食；
vt.& vi.使转动；旋转；使改变方向；使不适；
vt.使变酸；使变换；使变为；
n.翻转；（路线或方向的）改变；机会；
adj.有益于健康的；
n.轻松，舒适；容易；安逸；不拘束，自在；
vt.解除痛苦；减轻；延缓；松弛；
vi.缓解，减少；轻松前进；
(1) The crowd went crazy when the band came on stage.
(2) You're so beautiful you're driving me crazy .
(3) I've been crazy about him since the first time I saw him.
crazy
[ˈkreɪzi]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.方便的；[废语]适当的；[口语]近便的；实用的；
adj.<正>值得称赞的，值得表扬的；
adj.疯狂的；不理智的；离奇的；生气的；
n.[俚语]疯子，怪人，政治狂人（尤指政治上持激进或极端主义态度、行为异常、不可思议的人）；
n.保存，保留；保护；防腐；维护，保持；
(1) Some horses become excited when they're in traffic.
(2) She waved excitedly as the car approached.
(3) An excited crowd of people gathered around her.
excited
[ɪkˈsaɪtɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.（尤指职业）拳击手；拳师狗；装箱者，装箱工；
adj.兴奋的，激动的；活跃的；激发的；受刺激的；
v.使兴奋( excite的过去式和过去分词)；
n.破产，倒闭；彻底失败；（勇气）完全丧失；
adj.勇敢的；需要勇气的；华丽的；漂亮的；
vt.勇敢面对，不怕，不顾；
n.勇士；美洲印第安武士；
(1) We foolishly thought that everyone would speak English.
(2) foolishly, I allowed myself to be persuaded to enter the contest.
(3) [不可数名词]Jenny had to laugh at her own foolishness.
foolish
[ˈfu:lɪʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.吹毛求疵的，好挑剔的，过分讲究的；
n.教堂的唱诗班；唱诗队；公开表演的合唱团；（教堂）唱经楼；
adj.愚蠢的；鲁莽的；荒谬的，可笑的；混；
n.叶子；页；叶状的结构；金属薄片；
vt.& vi.翻书（报）；
vi.生叶；
(1) What time do you usually wake up in the morning?
(2) I always wake early in the summer.
(3) wake up! It's eight o'clock.
wake
[weɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.醒，醒来；苏醒，复活；警觉；弄醒，叫醒；
vt.激发，唤醒；使意识到，使警觉；为…守夜；
n.守灵，守夜；（船航过时的）尾波；年度假期；
日复一日地，继续不断地；
adj.兼职的；部分时间的；
adv.兼职地；用部分时间地；
与某人[观点]一致， 同意[赞同]某人的意见；与…相符， 与…一致；（气候、食物等）适合于；相合；
(1) She sounded very convincing to me (= I believed what she said) .
(2) a convincing victory/win (= an easy one)
(3) Her case was convincingly argued.
convincing
[kənˈvɪnsɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.令人相信的；有说服力的；令人心悦诚服的；
v.使相信(convince的现在分词)；使明白；使确信；说服；
n.河流，小河，川，溪；潮流，趋势，倾向；（事件等的）连续，（财富等的）滚滚而来；流出，流注，一连串；
vt.& vi.流，流动；
vi.飘扬；招展；鱼贯而行；一个接一个地移动；
vt.按能力分班（或分组）；按能力分班（或分组）；
n.蔬菜；植物；生活呆板的人；
adj.蔬菜的；植物的；广泛生长的；
n.汉堡包；无牛肉馅的三明治；
(1) the emission of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere
(2) emission controls
(3) The government has pledged to clean up industrial emissions.
emission
[iˈmɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.预言，预测；预示，预告；
vi.预言，预示：预言某事，预言；
na.根据，按照；据…所说；如；比照；
达到高标准；不辜负；实行；履行；
n.排放，辐射；排放物，散发物（尤指气体）；（书刊）发行，发布（通知）；
(1) rheumatic pains
(2) Brassica vegetables can help the resistance rheumatism.
(3) The inhabitants are predisposed to rheumatism by the damp climate.
rheumatism
[ˈru:mətɪzəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.用手掌打；
n.一掴；
n.例子；榜样；范例；先例；
vt.作为…的例子；为…做出榜样；
vi.举例；作为…的示范；
n.<医>风湿病；
n.伪君子，伪善者；
(1) boringly normal
(2) a boring job/book/evening
(3) a boring man
boring
[ˈbɔ:rɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.无聊的，无趣的；令人厌烦的；单调的，乏味的；
n.钻孔；钻屑；
v.令人厌烦(bore的现在分词)；
n.日出（时分），黎明；<诗>日出的地方，东方；
保护…不受…；
n.目的，目标；目的地，终点；[罕用语]预定，指定；
(1) The dampness of the forest did not agree with him physically.
(2) You look great, Brian. The Bahamas certainly agree with you.
(3) In his heart he knew they'd agree with his stand.
agree with
[əˈɡri: wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.导弹；投射物；
adj.导弹的；可投掷的；用以发射导弹的；
与某人[观点]一致， 同意[赞同]某人的意见；与…相符， 与…一致；（气候、食物等）适合于；相合；
n.臂；武器；[复数]战事；权力；
vi.准备（斗争），准备行动(against)；
vt.装备（防御工事）；准备（攻击或迎击）；配备；防护；
vt.拒绝；拒绝承认；拒绝…占有；否认知情；
(1) I have just met the man I want to spend the rest of my life with...
(2) He's the kindest and sincerest person I've ever met...
(3) We could meet for a drink after work...
meet
[mi:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.紫色的；帝王的；词藻华美的；
n.紫色；紫（红）衣，紫袍；帝位，皇权；皇族；
vt.使成紫色；
vi.变紫；
vi.属于；是…的成员；应被放在；适应；
n.默想；默念；沉思；冥想；
vt.& vi.相遇；相识；开会；接触（某物）；
vt.满足；支付；迎接；经历（常指不愉快的事）；
n.运动会，体育比赛；猎狐运动（尤其英式英语）；
adj.适当的；合适的；恰当的；
(1) Bears are very inquisitive and must be kept mentally stimulated.
(2) I was stimulated to examine my deepest thoughts.
(3) The researchers stimulated the muscle electrically.
stimulated

📢 UK 📢 US
v.害怕；
n.脚步（声）；足迹；
v.刺激( stimulate的过去式和过去分词 )；激励；使兴奋；起兴奋作用，起刺激作用，起促进作用；
vi.抱怨，诉苦；申诉，控诉，抗议；
vt.诉说，申诉，控告[后面常跟从句]；
(1) roast turkey
(2) His latest movie is a real turkey.
(3) So, please quit the cold turkey and eat more vegetables and fruits!
turkey
[ˈtɜːki]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.火鸡；蠢货；失败之作；
产生于…， 由…引起；
继续活着；继续存在；住在…上；以…为食；
n.地占者，地卜者；
(1) The company profits grew by 5% last year.
(2) The family has grown in size recently.
(3) She is growing in confidence all the time.
grow
[ɡrəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.种植；扩大；扩展；增加；
vi.生长；渐渐变得；逐渐开始；
vt.& vi.（使）留长，蓄长；
n.精子；精液；鲸蜡油；
vi.打盹儿，打瞌睡；假寐；
vt.打瞌睡度过；
n.瞌睡；
n.人群；群众；一群；
vi.拥挤，聚集；
vt.挤满；将…塞进；催逼；
(1) We couldn't agree what to do.
(2) We agreed to meet on Thursday.
(3) Do you think he'll agree to their proposal?
agree
[əˈgri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
放弃；投降；把…让给；戒除；
n.瓶子；一瓶（的量）；（婴儿）奶瓶；酒；
vt.把…装入瓶中；控制；
vi.（街头艺人演出后）收拢钱币；
n.代沟；
vt.& vi.同意，赞同；
vi.[语]一致，符合；商定，约定；意见相合；（气候、食物等）适宜；
vt.同意，承认；使和谐一致；认为正确无误；
(1) If they value these data, let them pay for them.
(2) I have had to pay for repairs to the house.
(3) The money is used by local authorities to pay for public services.
pay for
[pei fɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.坚强的，坚韧的，不屈不挠的；艰苦的，困难的，难办的；牢固的，强壮的；粗暴的；
n.粗暴的人；暴徒，恶棍；
vt.<口>忍耐，忍受（常与out连用）；
adv.强硬地，顽强地；以强硬的态度；
赔偿；为…付钱；因…受罚[痛苦]；替某人付款；
n.（鸟）窝；温床；（套叠在一起的）一套物件；藏匿处；
vt.筑巢；嵌套；
vi.筑巢；
adv.幸运地；侥幸；幸而；幸亏；
(1) Which one would you prefer? Male herbalist Doctor or Female herbalist Doctor?
(2) As a herbalist doctor's name began in the Song Dynasty.
(3) Traditional Chinese medicine treatment, including herbalist doctor fee, herbal medicine, acupuncture, massage.
herbalist
[ˈɜ:bəlɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.种草药的人，草药商，草药医生；
adj.医学的；医药的；医疗的；内科的；
n.体格检查；
n.蚊子；
在…前面；当着…的面；面前；
(1) Most have worked their guts out and made sacrifices.
(2) You have to give her top marks for moral guts.
(3) We hate each other's guts.
guts

📢 UK 📢 US
adj.恐惧的；惊恐的；担心的；
v.使害怕（scare的过去分词）；
n.战士（尤指士兵或拳击者）；[航]战斗机，歼击机；斗争者，奋斗者；好斗的人；
v.狼吞虎咽，贪婪地吃，飞碟游戏（比赛双方每组5人，相距15码，互相掷接飞碟）；毁坏（建筑物等）的内部( gut的第三人称单数 )；取出…的内脏；
n.勇气( gut的名词复数 )；内脏；消化道的下段；肠；

(1) an accurate description/account/calculation
(2) accurate information/data
(3) accurate records must be kept.
accurate
[ˈækjərət]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.对…有害的；能造成损害的；不利；不良；
n.学校作业，课堂作业，课外作业；
<美>银行支票员；
adj.精确的，准确的；正确无误的；
(1) The rope broke and she fell 50 metres onto the rocks.
(2) We tied his hands together with rope.
(3) The anchor was attached to a length of rope.
rope
[rəup]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.狭隘的；狭窄的；（种类或数目）有限的；仔细的，精确的；
vt.限制，限定；（使）变窄；变得更窄；收缩；
n.海峡；狭路，隘路；狭窄的水道；
vi.变窄；
n.密友，好友；同伴，搭档；互相帮助的朋友；[名]巴迪；
vi.交朋友；做朋友；
经过； 从旁边走过；<美>来串门；得到；
n.粗绳；绳索；一串；学会决窍，知道决窍；
vt.（用绳子）捆；用绳子系牢；捆紧；用套索抓捕（动物）；
vi.成索状或绳状；
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