美国英语-高级 :
看单词选词义（考） - 15
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(1) innumerable books have been written on the subject.
(2) He has invented innumerable excuses, told endless lies.
(3) She gave innumerable tours through the farm and nature walks in the woods.
innumerable[ɪˈnju:mərəbl]
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在另一方面；
adj.无数的，数不清的；指不胜屈；不可胜数；无可胜数；
n.学士学位；
adj.习惯的；通常的；照惯例的；
n.习惯法；风俗志；
(1) an angry/unruly mob
(2) The mob was/were preparing to storm the building.
(3) an excited mob of fans
mob[mɔb]
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n.束，串，捆；一串，一群；一帮，一伙；[非正式用语]大量；
vt.聚成一串，形成一串；聚成一组；使起褶：使（织物）起褶；
vi.形成一串，形成一组；打褶；膨胀，凸出；
n.暴徒；犯罪团伙，黑手党；民众，乌合之众；〈美俚〉匪帮，一群罪犯；
vt.聚众包围；大举包围，围攻；蜂拥进入；
n.假期，休假；[古] 空出，撤出，辞去；
vi.度假；
vt.& vi.打断（别人的话等）；阻止；截断；
vt.暂停；中断；打扰；妨碍；
vi.打断；
n.中断；暂停；
(1) bachelor's degree or Diploma in Accounting, Finance, Business Administration or related field.
(2) We are educated in English language and Engineering majors with bachelor's degree.
(3) She a bachelor's degree in elementary education from Eastern Michigan University.
bachelor's degree[ˈbætʃələz diˈɡri:]
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n.学士学位；
adj.怀旧的；回忆往事的；使人联想…的；
n.回忆录作者；
adj.无数的，数不清的；指不胜屈；不可胜数；无可胜数；
在鼎盛时期；
(1) a remote outpost
(2) the last outpost of civilization
(3) ...a remote mountain outpost, linked to the outside world by the poorest of roads.
outpost[ˈaʊtpəʊst]
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n.点，小圆点；
vt.打点于；散布于；点缀；以小圆点标出；
vt.改正，校正；[化]精馏；[电]整流；
adv.很，十分，特别，极其；离奇地；出奇；倍加；
n.前哨；警戒部队；前哨基地；边区村落；
(1) We went snorkelling, and then returned for lunch.
(2) It's a pity that we didn't dive and snorkel last time.
(3) With a snorkel, however, a diver can stay under water for quite a long time.
snorkel[ˈsnɔ:kəl]
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缺；缺少；缺乏；悭；
n.（潜泳者或潜水艇的）水下通气管；[消防]高空作业车，按展臂方式分为直臂式和曲臂式，按功能分为高空洒水车和高空救援车。；
vi.使用水下呼吸管潜游；
vt.等候；等待；期待；
adj.持久的，不朽的；
v.（长时间地）忍受，忍耐，容忍( endure的现在分词 )；持续，持久，坚持下去；
(1) There are excellent facilities for sport and recreation.
(2) I'm not interested in sport.
(3) the use of drugs in sport
sport[spɔ:t]
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n.准许进入；承认；坦白；入场费；
n.技术专家，专家政治论者，技术统治论者；
n.运动；游戏；娱乐；运动会；
vt.& vi.炫耀，给人看，玩弄；
vi.游戏；
vt.游戏；参加体育运动；夸耀；
adj.运动的；
adv.逆地，反对地；不利地；有害地；
(1) Lam a doctoral degree from Harvard University Graduate School of Design.
(2) Of, relating to, or engaged in academic study beyond the level of a doctoral degree.
(3) During the same period. people a doctoral degree increased their earnings by the least amount.
doctoral degree
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adv.不断地，时常地；时刻；常川；历来；
博士学位；
n.礼仪，礼节；规矩；礼数；
简而言之，总之；一句话；简言之；
(1) By my reckoning you still owe me £5.
(2) In the final reckoning truth is rewarded.
(3) Officials concerned with environmental policy predict that a day of reckoning will come.
reckoning[ˈrekənɪŋ]
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n.（强烈的）倾向，爱好，嗜好；
壮观地，令人吃惊地；
adj.有意的，故意的；策划的；
n.计算；账目；船只位置的推算；（尤指体育运动）属于可能胜出者行列之内；
v.<正>计算( reckon的现在分词)；猜想；考虑；<非正>思忖；
(1) The photochemical reactions transform the light into electrical impulses.
(2) A new colour scheme will transform your bedroom.
(3) It was an event that would transform my life.
transform[trænsˈfɔ:m]
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n.计算；账目；船只位置的推算；（尤指体育运动）属于可能胜出者行列之内；
v.<正>计算( reckon的现在分词)；猜想；考虑；<非正>思忖；
vt.改变；改观；变换；
vi.改变；
n.[数]变换式；
vt.移居国外；
n.声学；（传声系统的）音响效果；声音的( acoustic的名词复数 )；听觉的；原声的；自然声的；
(1) a thumping majority
(2) (British English)He told us a thumping great lie.
(3) The Right has a thumping majority...
thumping[ˈθʌmpɪŋ]
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adj.重大的，巨大的；重击的；尺码大的；极好的；
adv.极端地；非常地；
v.重击(thump的现在分词)；狠打；怦怦地跳；全力支持；
adj.世界性的，全世界的；四海为家的；全球的；
n.世界主义者；四海为家者；
adj.[医]雾化的，粉末状的；
v.将…弄碎( pulverize的过去式和过去分词 )；将…弄成粉末或尘埃；摧毁；粉碎；
vt.& vi.即兴创作；临时提供，临时凑成；
(1) The newspaper came out weekly. It satirized political leaders.
(2) Tom : Luxun created such an image to satirize.
(3) To ridicule or satirize in or as if in a lampoon.
satirize[ˈsætəraɪz]
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n.风景；风景画；乡村风景画；地形；
vt.对…做景观美化，给…做园林美化；从事庭园设计；
vi.美化（环境等），使景色宜人；做庭园设计师；
vt.讽刺，讥讽；
adj.适于抓住的；
vt.预防；阻碍；阻止；[宗教]引领；
vi.阻挠，阻止；
(1) The power of red wine to counteract high cholesterol has been ballyhooed in the press.
(2) The ads. ballyhooed the movie's virtues.
(3) Confusion surrounds the future of a much - ballyhooed extension of Shanghai's magnetic levitation ( maglev ) train service.
ballyhooed
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adj.革命的；革命性的，创新的；旋转的；
n.革命者，革新者；
v.（为…）大吹大擂( ballyhoo的过去式和过去分词 )；
adj.重大的，巨大的；重击的；尺码大的；极好的；
adv.极端地；非常地；
v.重击(thump的现在分词)；狠打；怦怦地跳；全力支持；
vt.承认；鸣谢；对…打招呼；告知已收到；
(1) Voltaire was a famous French satirist.
(2) An eighteenth - century satirist reviewed the troublesome period.
(3) As a political satirist, scurrility was his trade, you might say.
satirist[ˈsætərɪst]
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n.纸莎草；纸莎草纸；
adj.深远的，广泛的，深至远处的；
n.讽刺作家；
v.捐献；促成 ；投稿；有助于；
(1) Stress has an immeasurably more serious effect on our lives than we realize.
(2) Housing standards improved immeasurably after the war.
(3) to cause immeasurable harm
immeasurable[ɪˈmeʒərəbl]
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adv.本能地；
adj.无法计量的，无限的；无可估量；无量；不可估量；
vt.超过；优于；胜过；非…所能办到；
vt.谈起；打开并开始用；用凿子扩大（或修光）；（在桶上）钻孔取液体；
vi.<海>（船）突然横转；
n.（烤肉用的）炙叉；胸针；
(1) Audiologists require a master's degree in audiology.
(2) I'ma thesis paper away from my graduating with my master's degree in sociology.
(3) They graduated from WHEATON University and got the master's degree.
master's degree
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vi.宣布参加竞选；当播音员；
vt.宣布；述说；声称；预告；
n.硕士学位；
vt.评价；求…的值（或数）；对…评价；[数学、逻辑学]求…的数值；
vi.评价，估价；
n.遗产；继承物；传统；文化遗产；
(1) All of the following I would regard as misconceptions.
(2) With such self - regard as you display, what room is left for the public's love?
(3) We regard as important the sentiment, therefore thousand tracks down!
regard...as...
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adj.不幸的，倒霉的；不吉利的；不成功的；可惜的，可叹的；
n.不幸的人；
认为…是…；
n.发起者，主办者；担保者；倡议者，提案人；后援组织；
vt.赞助；
无忧的；
(1) the author's clear elegant prose (= style of writing)
(2) Shute's prose is stark and chillingly unsentimental...
(3) What he has to say is expressed in prose of exceptional lucidity and grace.
prose[prəuz]
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vi.（靠很少的钱或食物）维持生活，生存下去；
vi.高飞；飞腾；猛增，剧增；高耸，屹立；
n.高飞；高涨；高飞范围；上升高度；
vt.高飞越过；飞升到；
n.散文；单调，平凡；枯燥无味的话，无聊的议论；
vt.用散文写，把…改写成散文；平淡无趣地写；啰啰唆唆地讲；
adj.<医>躁狂的，患躁狂病的；疯狂的；
n.躁狂者；
(1) It was an unparalleled opportunity to develop her career.
(2) The book has enjoyed a success unparalleled in recent publishing history.
(3) Germany's unparalleled prosperity is based on wise investments...
unparalleled[ʌnˈpærəleld]
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adj.集中的；全神贯注的；浓缩的；汰选出来的；
v.集中(concentrate的过去分词)；聚集，集结；凝缩，浓缩；[矿]汰选；
vt.在（某物上）作物主标志（尤指表示物主的地址或姓名的首字母）；使（某事物）针对个人、带有个人感情或个性化；在（物品）上标出姓名（记号）；使…拟人化；
vt.拔去门闩，打开；
adj.无比的，无双的，空前的；空前的；盖世；
(1) Schools should not compete with each other or attempt to poach pupils.
(2) Charles has never felt the need to compete with anyone.
(3) Every time I sing that line, I have to compete with that bloody trombone!
compete with[kəmˈpi:t wið]
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adj.复杂的；合成的；
n.复杂；合成体；[数学]复数；
vt.描绘，描画；描述；
与…抗争；
v.供应伙食，迎合；面向；
(1) a shuttle service between London and Edinburgh
(2) Her childhood was spent shuttling between her mother and father.
(3) A bus shuttles passengers back and forth from the station to the terminal.
shuttle[ˈʃʌtl]
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adj.轮流的；交替的；间隔的；代替的；
vi.交替；轮流；
vt.使交替；使轮流；
n.〈美〉（委员）代理人；候补者；替换物；
v.知道，了解；
n.机智；头脑；理解；悟性；
adj.有见识的，懂实际知识的，通情达理的；
vi.倾倒；摇摇欲坠；倾斜得好倾斜得好像要跌倒一样；
vt.将…推翻，打倒；使…跌倒；
n.（织机的）梭子；航天飞机；（缝纫机的）滑梭；短程穿梭运行的飞机（或火车，汽车）；
vt.& vi.穿梭般来回移动；
vt.以短程往复方式运送（货物等）；
vi.以短程往复式运行；
(1) to reveal a secret
(2) Details of the murder were revealed by the local paper.
(3) The report reveals (that) the company made a loss of £20 million last year.
reveal[rɪˈvi:l]
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vt.显露；揭露；泄露；[神]启示；
n.揭示，展现；[建]门侧，窗侧；
n.帮助；援助；机器助手；辅助装置；
vt.帮助；援助；帮助某人做某事；搀扶（某人）上下车；
vi.援助；出席；参加；
n.征服，击败；战利品；（尤指）爱情的俘虏；赢得（物）；
n.回想，回忆；纪念品；记忆，记忆力；
(1) Generally a brief note or a phone call will suffice.
(2) One example will suffice to illustrate the point.
(3) A cover letter should never exceed one page; often a far shorter letter will suffice.
suffice[səˈfaɪs]
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vi.挥舞；茂盛，繁荣；活跃，蓬勃；
vt.挥动，挥舞；
n.挥舞，挥动；花样，华丽的辞藻；夸张的行为或手势；花式吹奏；
vi.足够；有能力；
vt.满足…的需要；使满足；
任意，随意；信；
adj.第三的；<医>第三期的；(T-)<地>第三纪的；<化>叔的；
n.(T-)<地>第三纪；第三系；三期梅毒病害；<宗>第三级教士；
(1) Fish are abundant in the lake.
(2) We have abundant evidence to prove his guilt.
(3) Birds are abundant in the tall vegetation.
abundant[əˈbʌndənt]
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展出；
vt.构成，组成；制定，设立；等同于；指派；
n.快乐，高兴；使人高兴的东西或人；
vt.使高兴，使欣喜；
vi.感到高兴[快乐]；
adj.大量的，充足的；丰富的，富有的；丰足；阜；
(1) Life is meant to be abundant in all areas.
be abundant in[bi: əˈbʌndənt in]
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adj.永久（性）的，永恒的，不变的，耐久的，持久的，经久的；稳定的；常务的，常设的；
n.电烫发，烫发；
…富于，…丰富；
n.保存，储备，储存；[商]准备金，公积金；预备品；储藏量；
vt.储备；保留；预约；
vi.预订；
adj.保留的；预备的；
vt.诱惑；怂恿；
(1) Her speech was punctuated by bursts of applause.
(2) The silence of the night was punctuated by the distant rumble of traffic.
(3) He made gestures to punctuate his speech.
punctuate[ˈpʌŋktʃueɪt]
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n.含义；含蓄，含意，言外之意；卷入，牵连，牵涉，纠缠；[逻辑学]蕴涵，蕴含；
vt.加标点符号；不时打断；加强，强调；
vt.不时打断某事物；使用标点符号；
n.调味品，佐料；
adj.有利的，有益的；[法]可享受利益的；
(1) an alluring smile
(2) Why are the contents of the next person's shopping trolley always more alluring than one's own?
(3) ...the most alluring city in South-East Asia.
alluring
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adv.言行得体地，不得罪人地，能赢得好感地；
adj.住宅的，适于作住宅的；与居住有关的；适宜作住宅的；
adj.诱惑的；迷人的；吸引人的；
v.allure的现在分词；
vt.& vi.预示（某事）；恐吓；危及；预示凶兆；
vi.似将发生；威胁；
(1) measurable improvements
(2) Working conditions have changed measurably in the last ten years.
(3) Both leaders seemed to expect measurable progress.
measurable[ˈmeʒərəbl]
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遵循， 依附， 坚持；丽；附着；
v.竞选，赶快去请；
adj.可量度的；可测量的，可预见的；重大的；
戴水肺潜水；
(1) The girls in a class tend to have a civilizing influence on the boys.
(2) ...a comedy about a man who tries to civilise a woman—but she ends up civilising him...
(3) It exerts a civilizing influence on mankind.
civilize[ˈsɪvəlaɪz]
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adj.有角塔的；角塔状的；
vt.尊敬，敬重；认为，以为；考虑；估价；
n.尊敬，尊重；意见，看法；评价；名声；
vt.使文明；使开化；教化；启发；
vi.变得文明；
n.英镑；磅；兽栏；重击声；
vt.& vi.连续重击；咚咚地走；
vi.（持续地）苦干；（驾舟时）拍打（水面）；（心脏）狂跳；脚步沉重地走（或跑）；
vt.连续重击；捣碎，碾碎；强迫吸收；猛烈袭击；
(1) Who is in command here?
(2) He looked relaxed and totally in command of himself .
(3) For the first time in years, she felt in command of her life.
command[kəˈmɑ:nd]
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n.命令，指挥；司令部，指挥部；[计算机]指令；控制力；
vt.指挥，控制，命令；命令；应得，值得；
vi.给出命令；命令，指令；
adj.指挥的，根据命令（或要求）而作的；
vt.损伤外观，丑化，使失面子；
n.呼吸；一口气；呼吸力；微量；
vt.& vi.战栗；发抖；震动；颤动；
n.颤动，打颤；战栗；
(1) a pillar of smoke/rock
(2) a pillar of the Church
(3) a pillar of society
pillar[ˈpɪlə(r)]
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vt.识别，认出；确定；使参与；把…看成一样；
vi.确定；认同；
[医]低密度（的）；
n.柱，台柱，顶梁柱；墩，柱脚；（组织、制度、信仰等的）核心；
n.接近，邻近；接近度，距离；亲近；
(1) You'll be amazed at the culinary creations possible in a Dutch oven.
(2) be amazed at marine life viewed from a glass bottomed boat.
(3) You will be amazed at the progress we have made.
be amazed at
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n.控制，统治；
n.<贬>窥淫癖者（喜欢窥视他人性行为）；刺探隐秘者（喜欢刺探他人的问题或私生活）；
大量的；许多；
对…感到惊讶；对…感到害怕；
(1) I traversed the narrow pedestrian bridge.
(2) …a steep-sided valley traversed by streams.
(3) Locate the remaining materials needed to complete the glider. Once completed, traverse to the underground laboratory.
traverse[trəˈvɜ:s]
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n.定罪；说服；确信；信念；
vt.评定；估价；对（财产、收入等）进行估价（作为征税根据）；确定（损害赔偿金、税款、罚款等）的金额；
n.穿过；横贯，横切；横木；[建]横梁；
vt.横越，横贯；通过；[法]否认，反驳；[木工]横刨；
vi.来回移动；旋转；横越；
adj.横贯的；横切的；
adj.危险的；不吉祥的；凶兆的；险恶的；
(1) She had placed a great deal of faith in Mr Penleigh.
(2) This involved the deletion of a great deal of irrelevant material.
(3) Stationary cars in traffic jams cause a great deal of pollution.
a great deal of[ə ɡreit di:l ɔv]
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vi.兴盛，兴隆；长得健壮；茁壮成长；
n.缓慢；迟延；拖拉；
大量的；许多；
adj.结构复杂的；混乱的，麻烦的；
v.使复杂化( complicate的过去式)；
(1) The bargain prices are expected to entice customers away from other stores.
(2) The animal refused to be enticed from its hole.
(3) Try and entice the child to eat by offering small portions of their favourite food.
entice[ɪnˈtaɪs]
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adj.跨洲的，洲际的；
n.反映；（关于某课题的）思考；（声、光、热等的）反射；映像；
adj.未被凌驾的，非常卓越的；绝伦；
vt.诱惑；怂恿；
(1) a balmy summer evening
(2) ...a balmy summer's evening.
(3) Hong as its name implies , it is balmy harbour.
balmy[ˈbɑ:mi]
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n.入侵，侵略；侵害，侵犯；侵袭；[医]发病；
adj.（指空气）暖和的；温暖的；芳香的；能止痛的；
adj.热情的，强烈的，紧张的；热烈的，热情的，认真的；[摄]（底片）明暗度强的；有强烈感情（或意见、想法）的；
当心， 注意；警惕；
(1) a constellation of Hollywood talent
(2) The largest gallery contains at its centre a constellation of photographs called My Wishes.
(3) Most patients have a constellation of diseases, with few clear-cut distinctions between them...
constellation[ˌkɒnstəˈleɪʃn]
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n.星座；一群杰出人物；一系列（相关的想法、事物）；一群（相关的人）；
vt.下来；向下倾斜，向下延伸；遗传下来；来自，来源于；
vi.(from)起源（于）；是…的后裔；(on)袭击；(to)把身份降至；
n.硕士学位；
adj.极薄的，极微弱的；
(1) She has always craved excitement.
(2) I must crave your pardon.
(3) There may be certain times of day when smokers crave their cigarette...
crave[kreɪv]
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vt.& vi.渴望，热望；恳求，恳请；要求，需要；
vt.恳求，请求；渴望；
vt.<正，夸>（使）改善，改进；减轻（痛苦等）；改良；
vi.变得更好；
adj.动态的；动力的，动力学的；充满活力的，精力充沛的；不断变化的，充满变数的；
n.动态；动力，推动变化的力量；动力学；活力；
adj.乡下的，农村的；田园的；地方的；农业的；
(1) The vote was seen as a test run for elections to come.
(2) Look. The train's in. We'll have to run for it now.
(3) He was already preparing his run for the presidency.
run for[rʌn fɔ:]
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n.糖浆，糖汁；糖浆类药品；甜蜜的情感；果汁，甜汁；
adj.自主的；不相关连的；无党派的；不相干的人所做的（或提供的）；
n.独立自主的人；无党派人士；
adv.亲爱地；深情地；天真地；盲目轻信地；
v.竞选，赶快去请；
(1) My hobbies were skiing and scuba diving.
(2) I first got hooked on scuba diving when I was twelve.
(3) While on honeymoon in Bali, she learned to scuba dive.
scuba[ˈsku:bə]
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n.解释，说明；翻译；表演，演绎；理解；
n.前哨；警戒部队；前哨基地；边区村落；
n.水肺，便携式水下呼吸器；
即；就是；换句话说；更确切地说；
(1) My hobbies were skiing and scuba diving.
(2) I first got hooked on scuba diving when I was twelve.
(3) I was thinking about a romantic cruise or scuba diving lessons.
scuba diving
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戴水肺潜水；
v.抵抗，抗拒；忍耐；反对，抵制；
n.防染剂；防腐剂；
n.咕哝，发牢骚；低声的抱怨；低声说话；
vt.& vi.小声说；
vi.发出连续而低沉的声音；私下抱怨；
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