美国英语-高级 : 看单词选词义(考) - 15
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(1) It was an unparalleled opportunity to develop her career.
(2) The book has enjoyed a success unparalleled in recent publishing history.
(3) Germany's unparalleled prosperity is based on wise investments...
unparalleled
[ʌnˈpærəleld]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.艺术级的;
adj.(科技、机电等产品)最先进的,最高级的;最新型的,顶尖水准的,使用了最先进技术的;
vt.分类,归类;把…列为密件;
adj.无比的,无双的,空前的;空前的;盖世;
adj.(动物)多鳞的;(皮肤)干燥粗糙的;鳞片状;
(1) Life is meant to be abundant in all areas.
be abundant in
[bi: əˈbʌndənt in]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.范围,规模;保险项目;〈美〉(新闻)报导;[植]优势度;
n.英勇;高超技艺;
…富于,…丰富;
vt.以朋友的方式对待;帮助;照顾;
(1) My hobbies were skiing and scuba diving.
(2) I first got hooked on scuba diving when I was twelve.
(3) I was thinking about a romantic cruise or scuba diving lessons.
scuba diving

📢 UK 📢 US
vi.犹豫,踌躇;不愿;支吾;停顿;
vt.对…犹豫;不情愿;
adj.机智的,机敏的;得体的;老练的,圆滑的;婉转;
戴水肺潜水;
vt.破坏;毁灭;蹂躏;使荒废;
(1) Her speech was punctuated by bursts of applause.
(2) The silence of the night was punctuated by the distant rumble of traffic.
(3) He made gestures to punctuate his speech.
punctuate
[ˈpʌŋktʃueɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.自然选择,物竞天择说;
vt.使…制度化;使成为惯例;把(某人)置于公共机构下;
adj.[医]雾化的,粉末状的;
v.将…弄碎( pulverize的过去式和过去分词 );将…弄成粉末或尘埃;摧毁;粉碎;
vt.加标点符号;不时打断;加强,强调;
vt.不时打断某事物;使用标点符号;
(1) a constellation of Hollywood talent
(2) The largest gallery contains at its centre a constellation of photographs called My Wishes.
(3) Most patients have a constellation of diseases, with few clear-cut distinctions between them...
constellation
[ˌkɒnstəˈleɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.统计,统计学,统计法,统计资料;统计数字;“statistic”的复数;
n.血统,世系;
n.预言者,预兆;
vt.预告;充做…的前驱;
n.星座;一群杰出人物;一系列(相关的想法、事物);一群(相关的人);
(1) an alluring smile
(2) Why are the contents of the next person's shopping trolley always more alluring than one's own?
(3) ...the most alluring city in South-East Asia.
alluring

📢 UK 📢 US
n.独立,自主;足够维持闭居生活的收入;独立心;自恃心;
vt.打扰,妨碍;使骚动;使不安,使烦恼;妨碍睡眠(休息等);
n.礼仪,礼节;规矩;礼数;
adj.诱惑的;迷人的;吸引人的;
v.allure的现在分词;
(1) The vote was seen as a test run for elections to come.
(2) Look. The train's in. We'll have to run for it now.
(3) He was already preparing his run for the presidency.
run for
[rʌn fɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.竞选,赶快去请;
adj.显著的;引人注目的;容貌出众的;妩媚动人的;
v.打( strike的现在分词);击;敲响;报时;
vt.& vi.侵入,侵略;进行侵略;蜂拥而入,挤满;(疾病,声音等)袭来,侵袭;
vt.涌入;侵袭;侵犯;干扰;
vt.承认;鸣谢;对…打招呼;告知已收到;
(1) The bargain prices are expected to entice customers away from other stores.
(2) The animal refused to be enticed from its hole.
(3) Try and entice the child to eat by offering small portions of their favourite food.
entice
[ɪnˈtaɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.诱惑;怂恿;
vt.描绘,描画;描述;
adj.专注的,投入的;献身的;专用的;
v.奉献(dedicate的过去式和过去分词);
n.不慎重的举止,轻率的言行;
(1) The photochemical reactions transform the light into electrical impulses.
(2) A new colour scheme will transform your bedroom.
(3) It was an event that would transform my life.
transform
[trænsˈfɔ:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.改变;改观;变换;
vi.改变;
n.[数]变换式;
n.遗产;继承物;传统;文化遗产;
v.使(某事物)制度化( institutionalize的过去式和过去分词);将(某人)收容在社会福利机构;
n.入侵,侵略;侵害,侵犯;侵袭;[医]发病;
(1) She had placed a great deal of faith in Mr Penleigh.
(2) This involved the deletion of a great deal of irrelevant material.
(3) Stationary cars in traffic jams cause a great deal of pollution.
a great deal of
[ə ɡreit di:l ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
出生证明;
大量的;许多;
adj.持久的,不朽的;
v.(长时间地)忍受,忍耐,容忍( endure的现在分词 );持续,持久,坚持下去;
在前头;预先,事先;提前;先期;
(1) By my reckoning you still owe me £5.
(2) In the final reckoning truth is rewarded.
(3) Officials concerned with environmental policy predict that a day of reckoning will come.
reckoning
[ˈrekənɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.(鱼、蛙等)大量产(卵);引起,酿成;
vt.大量生产;
n.(鱼、蛙等的)子,卵;(裂殖菌类植物的)丝,菌;产物,结果;
n.计算;账目;船只位置的推算;(尤指体育运动)属于可能胜出者行列之内;
v.<正>计算( reckon的现在分词);猜想;考虑;<非正>思忖;
n.发起者,主办者;担保者;倡议者,提案人;后援组织;
vt.赞助;
n.密度;稠密,浓厚;[物]浓度,比重;愚钝;
(1) The girls in a class tend to have a civilizing influence on the boys.
(2) ...a comedy about a man who tries to civilise a woman—but she ends up civilising him...
(3) It exerts a civilizing influence on mankind.
civilize
[ˈsɪvəlaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.定罪;说服;确信;信念;
<美,非正>兴风作浪,制造纠纷;
vi.侵犯;侵占;蚕食;侵蚀;
vt.侵入,侵犯;侵略,侵占;侵害;侵蚀;
vt.使文明;使开化;教化;启发;
vi.变得文明;
(1) My hobbies were skiing and scuba diving.
(2) I first got hooked on scuba diving when I was twelve.
(3) While on honeymoon in Bali, she learned to scuba dive.
scuba
[ˈsku:bə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.无数的,数不清的;指不胜屈;不可胜数;无可胜数;
n.妇女连衣裙的上身,妇女紧身马甲,妇女紧身胸衣;
n.水肺,便携式水下呼吸器;
n.水肺,便携式水下呼吸器;
(1) a thumping majority
(2) (British English)He told us a thumping great lie.
(3) The Right has a thumping majority...
thumping
[ˈθʌmpɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.重大的,巨大的;重击的;尺码大的;极好的;
adv.极端地;非常地;
v.重击(thump的现在分词);狠打;怦怦地跳;全力支持;
详细地;
v.充满;
n.鉴赏家,鉴定家;行家,内行,权威;
(1) Audiologists require a master's degree in audiology.
(2) I'ma thesis paper away from my graduating with my master's degree in sociology.
(3) They graduated from WHEATON University and got the master's degree.
master's degree

📢 UK 📢 US
n.缓慢;迟延;拖拉;
n.硕士学位;
vt.(使)散开,(使)分散,驱散;
vi.撒开;分散;
n.撒布,散播;
下(车、马等);离开;发出;(使)入睡;
(1) I traversed the narrow pedestrian bridge.
(2) …a steep-sided valley traversed by streams.
(3) Locate the remaining materials needed to complete the glider. Once completed, traverse to the underground laboratory.
traverse
[trəˈvɜ:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
壮观地,令人吃惊地;
n.商品;日用品;有价值的物品;有利,有益;
vi.兴盛,兴隆;长得健壮;茁壮成长;
n.穿过;横贯,横切;横木;[建]横梁;
vt.横越,横贯;通过;[法]否认,反驳;[木工]横刨;
vi.来回移动;旋转;横越;
adj.横贯的;横切的;
(1) All of the following I would regard as misconceptions.
(2) With such self - regard as you display, what room is left for the public's love?
(3) We regard as important the sentiment, therefore thousand tracks down!
regard...as...

📢 UK 📢 US
adj.不断前进的;进步的;进行的;
n.改革论者;进步分子;
n.空气流通;通风设备;通风方法;公开讨论;
vt.& vi.分;划分;分离;(使)产生分歧;
n.分水岭,分界线;分配;
认为…是…;
(1) Stress has an immeasurably more serious effect on our lives than we realize.
(2) Housing standards improved immeasurably after the war.
(3) to cause immeasurable harm
immeasurable
[ɪˈmeʒərəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
自…来, 是(某地方的)人;
adj.无法计量的,无限的;无可估量;无量;不可估量;
adj.最适宜的;
n.最佳效果;最适宜条件;[生物学] 最适度;
乳制品;
(1) You'll be amazed at the culinary creations possible in a Dutch oven.
(2) be amazed at marine life viewed from a glass bottomed boat.
(3) You will be amazed at the progress we have made.
be amazed at

📢 UK 📢 US
邻近,接界;近乎;接壤;濒;
对…感到惊讶;对…感到害怕;
v.唱轻快的调子,轻快地动;
n.轻快活泼的调子,轻快的动作;
adj.挑衅的;蔑视的;大胆的;目中无人的;
(1) a balmy summer evening
(2) ...a balmy summer's evening.
(3) Hong as its name implies , it is balmy harbour.
balmy
[ˈbɑ:mi]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.渴望,热望;恳求,恳请;要求,需要;
vt.恳求,请求;渴望;
adj.(指空气)暖和的;温暖的;芳香的;能止痛的;
n.格言,权威的断言;宣言( dictum的名词复数 );声明;名言;格言;
adj.肮脏的;质地薄的;低劣的;
(1) Voltaire was a famous French satirist.
(2) An eighteenth - century satirist reviewed the troublesome period.
(3) As a political satirist, scurrility was his trade, you might say.
satirist
[ˈsætərɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.控制,统治;
n.讽刺作家;
adj.洪水的,大变动的;
v.积累,积聚( amass的现在分词 );
(1) She has always craved excitement.
(2) I must crave your pardon.
(3) There may be certain times of day when smokers crave their cigarette...
crave
[kreɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.渴望,热望;恳求,恳请;要求,需要;
vt.恳求,请求;渴望;
n.刀具,刀叉;刀剑制造业;
n.陆地动物饲养所,玻璃容器;
n.中断;打断;障碍物;打岔的事;
(1) a shuttle service between London and Edinburgh
(2) Her childhood was spent shuttling between her mother and father.
(3) A bus shuttles passengers back and forth from the station to the terminal.
shuttle
[ˈʃʌtl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(织机的)梭子;航天飞机;(缝纫机的)滑梭;短程穿梭运行的飞机(或火车,汽车);
vt.& vi.穿梭般来回移动;
vt.以短程往复方式运送(货物等);
vi.以短程往复式运行;
比分奋起直追;东山再起;卷土重来;
n.车辆;交通工具;传播媒介,媒介物;[药]赋形剂;
n.代表;继任者;议员;类似物;
adj.典型的;有代表性的;代议制的;相当[类似](另一种属)的;
(1) The power of red wine to counteract high cholesterol has been ballyhooed in the press.
(2) The ads. ballyhooed the movie's virtues.
(3) Confusion surrounds the future of a much - ballyhooed extension of Shanghai's magnetic levitation ( maglev ) train service.
ballyhooed

📢 UK 📢 US
adj.想像中的,假想的,虚构的;[数]虚数的;幻;虚幻;
布满;点缀着;
adj.潜在的,有可能的;[语法学]可能语气的,表示可能性的;有能力的;
n.潜力,潜能;[物]电位,势能;潜能的事物;[语]可能语气;
v.(为…)大吹大擂( ballyhoo的过去式和过去分词 );
(1) an angry/unruly mob
(2) The mob was/were preparing to storm the building.
(3) an excited mob of fans
mob
[mɔb]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.暴徒;犯罪团伙,黑手党;民众,乌合之众;〈美俚〉匪帮,一群罪犯;
vt.聚众包围;大举包围,围攻;蜂拥进入;
adj.沉静的,宁静的,安宁的;安详的;晴朗的;清澈的;
n.保存;保护;避免浪费;对自然环境的保护;
在另一方面;
(1) Who is in command here?
(2) He looked relaxed and totally in command of himself .
(3) For the first time in years, she felt in command of her life.
command
[kəˈmɑ:nd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.(尤指爱情)得不到回应或报答的;
n.命令,指挥;司令部,指挥部;[计算机]指令;控制力;
vt.指挥,控制,命令;命令;应得,值得;
vi.给出命令;命令,指令;
adj.指挥的,根据命令(或要求)而作的;
adj.可理解的,明白易懂的,清楚的;
vt.洒,撒;把液体或颗粒洒在…上;散置;撒布,使散布;
vi.洒,撒;落下;
n.洒的动作;小雨;少量;
(1) bachelor's degree or Diploma in Accounting, Finance, Business Administration or related field.
(2) We are educated in English language and Engineering majors with bachelor's degree.
(3) She a bachelor's degree in elementary education from Eastern Michigan University.
bachelor's degree
[ˈbætʃələz diˈɡri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.精通的,熟练的;
[医]低密度(的);
n.学士学位;
n.调合;混合;调合物;
(1) a remote outpost
(2) the last outpost of civilization
(3) ...a remote mountain outpost, linked to the outside world by the poorest of roads.
outpost
[ˈaʊtpəʊst]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.非常宝贵的;无法估计的;无价的;金不换;
vt.(使)发生联系;(使)联合;结交;联想;
vi.联盟;陪伴同事;n.合伙人;伴侣,同志;非正式会员;
adj.联合的;合伙的;非正式的;(性质上)有密切联系的;
n.前哨;警戒部队;前哨基地;边区村落;
vt.(使)稳定,(使)稳固;使稳定平衡:通过平衡装置维持(如,飞机或船)的稳定;防止…的波动,平抑;平抑价格;
vi.变得稳定、稳固或固定;
(1) Generally a brief note or a phone call will suffice.
(2) One example will suffice to illustrate the point.
(3) A cover letter should never exceed one page; often a far shorter letter will suffice.
suffice
[səˈfaɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.足够;有能力;
vt.满足…的需要;使满足;
v.供应伙食,迎合;面向;
adj.胁迫的;险恶的;凶兆的;(天气等)要变坏的;
v.恐吓;威胁;预示(某事)(threaten的现在分词);
n.[电]电通信;电信,通讯;电信学;电讯;
(1) We went snorkelling, and then returned for lunch.
(2) It's a pity that we didn't dive and snorkel last time.
(3) With a snorkel, however, a diver can stay under water for quite a long time.
snorkel
[ˈsnɔ:kəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.专业,专长;特点,特别事项;特性,特质;<律>盖印的契约;
adj.特色的;专门的;独立的;
n.(潜泳者或潜水艇的)水下通气管;[消防]高空作业车,按展臂方式分为直臂式和曲臂式,按功能分为高空洒水车和高空救援车。;
vi.使用水下呼吸管潜游;
vt.散布,散置;点缀;
adj.使人喜欢的,讨人喜欢的;
v.使某人(自己)受某人喜欢(endear的现在分词);令…喜欢某人/自己;“endear”的现在分词;
(1) to reveal a secret
(2) Details of the murder were revealed by the local paper.
(3) The report reveals (that) the company made a loss of £20 million last year.
reveal
[rɪˈvi:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.风景;风景画;乡村风景画;地形;
vt.对…做景观美化,给…做园林美化;从事庭园设计;
vi.美化(环境等),使景色宜人;做庭园设计师;
vt.显露;揭露;泄露;[神]启示;
n.揭示,展现;[建]门侧,窗侧;
adj.场面富丽的,壮观的;引人注意的;惊动一时的;惊人的;
n.壮观的场面,精彩的表演;〈美〉一小时半以上的大场面电视节目;特大霓虹灯广告;
n.牛马饲料;寻找粮草;
vi.搜寻(食物),尤指动物觅(食);(尤指用手)搜寻(东西);
(1) Schools should not compete with each other or attempt to poach pupils.
(2) Charles has never felt the need to compete with anyone.
(3) Every time I sing that line, I have to compete with that bloody trombone!
compete with
[kəmˈpi:t wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
与…抗争;
v.(为…)大吹大擂( ballyhoo的过去式和过去分词 );
vt.& vi.代替,替换,代用;
n.代替者;替补(运动员);替代物;[语法学]代用词;
vi.用…替代;
adj.协调的;协定的;协商好的;[乐]合拍调的;
(1) the author's clear elegant prose (= style of writing)
(2) Shute's prose is stark and chillingly unsentimental...
(3) What he has to say is expressed in prose of exceptional lucidity and grace.
prose
[prəuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.散文;单调,平凡;枯燥无味的话,无聊的议论;
vt.用散文写,把…改写成散文;平淡无趣地写;啰啰唆唆地讲;
n.丙烷;
n.散文;单调,平凡;枯燥无味的话,无聊的议论;
vt.用散文写,把…改写成散文;平淡无趣地写;啰啰唆唆地讲;
adj.广阔的,广大的;范围广泛的;[物]广延的;[逻]外延的;
(1) There are excellent facilities for sport and recreation.
(2) I'm not interested in sport.
(3) the use of drugs in sport
sport
[spɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
任意,随意;信;
n.运动;游戏;娱乐;运动会;
vt.& vi.炫耀,给人看,玩弄;
vi.游戏;
vt.游戏;参加体育运动;夸耀;
adj.运动的;
在鼎盛时期;
vt.& vi.(使)发出格格的响声,(使)作嘎嘎声;喋喋不休地说话;
vi.迅速而嘎嘎作响地移动,堕下或走动;
vt.使紧张,使恐惧;给(桅索)扎梯绳;
n.嘎嘎声;发出嘎嘎声的儿童玩具;呼噜声;音响构造;
(1) innumerable books have been written on the subject.
(2) He has invented innumerable excuses, told endless lies.
(3) She gave innumerable tours through the farm and nature walks in the woods.
innumerable
[ɪˈnju:mərəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
依赖;相信;信赖;随…而定;
adj.<医>躁狂的,患躁狂病的;疯狂的;
n.躁狂者;
adj.无数的,数不清的;指不胜屈;不可胜数;无可胜数;
n.计数;计算;(英国以外的)伯爵;
vt.计算,计数,清点;认为,算为;点…的数目;指望,期待,依赖;
vi.计数;有价值;有价值;算得上;
(1) Fish are abundant in the lake.
(2) We have abundant evidence to prove his guilt.
(3) Birds are abundant in the tall vegetation.
abundant
[əˈbʌndənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.切实可行的;能养活的;能自行生产发育的;有望实现的;
adj.大量的,充足的;丰富的,富有的;丰足;阜;
vt.拔去门闩,打开;
adj.集中的;全神贯注的;浓缩的;汰选出来的;
v.集中(concentrate的过去分词);聚集,集结;凝缩,浓缩;[矿]汰选;
(1) Lam a doctoral degree from Harvard University Graduate School of Design.
(2) Of, relating to, or engaged in academic study beyond the level of a doctoral degree.
(3) During the same period. people a doctoral degree increased their earnings by the least amount.
doctoral degree

📢 UK 📢 US
vt.迷住,吸引住;使感到非常愉快;
博士学位;
n.类似;相像性;相仿性;类似性,相似物;
vt.讽刺,讥讽;
(1) measurable improvements
(2) Working conditions have changed measurably in the last ten years.
(3) Both leaders seemed to expect measurable progress.
measurable
[ˈmeʒərəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.使文明;使开化;教化;启发;
vi.变得文明;
adj.可量度的;可测量的,可预见的;重大的;
vt.谈起;打开并开始用;用凿子扩大(或修光);(在桶上)钻孔取液体;
vi.<海>(船)突然横转;
n.(烤肉用的)炙叉;胸针;
vt.识别,认出;确定;使参与;把…看成一样;
vi.确定;认同;
(1) a pillar of smoke/rock
(2) a pillar of the Church
(3) a pillar of society
pillar
[ˈpɪlə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.批评的,爱挑剔的;危险的,危急的;决定性的;[物]临界的;
adj.顺从的,唯命是从的;柔顺;帖;贴;
n.柱,台柱,顶梁柱;墩,柱脚;(组织、制度、信仰等的)核心;
vt.确保;担保获得[避免];使(某人)获得;使安全;
(1) The newspaper came out weekly. It satirized political leaders.
(2) Tom : Luxun created such an image to satirize.
(3) To ridicule or satirize in or as if in a lampoon.
satirize
[ˈsætəraɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.基本的;必要的;本质的;精华的;
n.必需品;基本要素;必不可少的东西;
n.冒险事业;冒险;冒险行动;商业冒险;
vt.冒…的危险;拿…冒险;用…进行投机;以…做赌注;
vi.冒险前进,冒险行事;猜测(常与at连用);
n.有,所有,拥有;领地;财产,所有权,占有物,所有物;持有违禁物;
vt.讽刺,讥讽;
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