高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 15
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(1) a legal/medical secretary
(2) Please contact my secretary to make an appointment.
(3) the membership secretary
secretary
[ˈsekrətri]
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v. 骑(马、自行车);乘车 n. 乘车旅行
n. 秘书;书记
a./v. 贪污的,腐败的,使腐化,堕落
a. 商业的;商人的 n. 商人;生意人
(1) [常用于名词前]a socialist country
(2) socialist beliefs
(3) the ruling socialist Party
socialist
[ˈsəʊʃəlɪst]
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a. 社会主义的
n. 根,根源,起源
n. 钟
a. 厚的
(1) the Central Intelligence agency (CIA)
(2) international aid agencies caring for refugees
(3) an advertising/employment agency
agency
[ˈeɪdʒənsi]
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n.艺术家
n. 代理机构
n. 摩托车
n.& v. 窒息
(1) Do you like to play chess / table tennis?
(2) Yes. I also want 10 table tennis balls and four rackets.
(3) Your table tennis is excellent. I bow to your superior skill.
table tennis

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n. 盖子
n. 乒乓球
n. 羽毛球
a. 有礼貌的,有教养的
(1) This party would bitterly oppose the re-introduction of the death penalty.
(2) He threw all those that opposed him into prison.
(3) I would oppose changing the law.
oppose
[əˈpəuz]
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vt. 反对;反抗
ad.按照,根据
a.贸易的,商业的
v.使确信,使信服
(1) He has high moral principles.
(2) I refuse to lie about it; it's against my principles .
(3) Stick to your principles and tell him you won't do it.
principle
[ˈprɪnsəpl]
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n. 花园,果园,菜园
n. 道德原则,法则
vt.意思,意指
a.额外的,外加的
(1) It is reasonable to assume that he knew beforehand that this would happen.
(2) Be reasonable! We can't work late every night.
(3) Any reasonable person would have done exactly as you did.
reasonable
[ˈri:znəbl]
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n. 猪肉
a. 合乎情理的
n. 统治者;直尺
n. 训练人;教练
(1) furnished accommodation (= to rent complete with furniture)
(2) The house was simply furnished.
(3) Eleanor moved into a small furnished apartment.
furnished

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a. 醉的
ad. 几乎,差不多
v. 慢跑
a. 配备了家具的
(1) That's mine.
(2) He's a friend of mine (= one of my friends) .
(3) She wanted one like mine (= like I have) .
mine
[maɪn]
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n.意愿;愿望
n. (为男人理发)理发师
n.矿藏,矿山vt.开采(矿物) pron. 我的
ad. 清楚地,无疑地
(1) This tax should be abolished.
(2) The whole system should be abolished.
(3) The following year Parliament voted to abolish the death penalty for murder...
abolish
[əˈbɒlɪʃ]
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a. 最后的;终极的
pron. 几个,数个 a.若干
n. 害虫
v. 废除,废止
(1) It wasn't cheap. anything but.
(2) He isn't anything like my first boss.
(3) Is there anything (= any truth) in these rumours?
anything
[ˈeniθɪŋ]
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n.宇宙飞船
a. 喜爱的,爱好的
n. 镭
pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)
(1) They come from totally different cultures.
(2) I'm still not totally convinced that he knows what he's doing.
(3) This behaviour is totally unacceptable.
totally
[ˈtəʊtəli]
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n. 颈,脖子
vt. 决定;决心
ad. 总合地,完全地
n. 角度
(1) the Town clerk
(2) the clerk of the Court
(3) The clerk at the counter gave me too little change.
clerk
[klɑ:k]
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n. 10月
n. 书记员;办事员;职员
n. 先生(用于姓名前)
pron. 他(宾格)
(1) He has always championed the cause of gay rights.
(2) She was a champion of the poor all her life.
(3) the reigning champion (= the person who is champion now)
champion
[ˈtʃæmpiən]
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v. (鸟、鸡)孵蛋
n. 办公室
n. 冠军,优胜者
n. 亲属,亲戚
(1) the technology of modern civilization
(2) The Victorians regarded the railways as bringing progress and civilization.
(3) the civilizations of ancient Greece and Rome
civilization
[ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn]
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n. 信仰;信念
a. 晒黑的
vt. 加强,增强
n. 文明
(1) a sacred image/shrine/temple
(2) sacred music
(3) Cows are sacred to Hindus.
sacred
[ˈseɪkrɪd]
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n. 书法
n.(长)沙发
a. 害怕,恐惧,担心
n.点钟
(1) primitive tribes
(2) primitive beliefs
(3) primitive man
primitive
[ˈprɪmətɪv]
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a. 原始的,远古的
a. 深 ad. 深;深厚
a. 谦虚的;谦逊的
n. 图表,图样
(1) These animals only come out at night .
(2) They sleep by day and hunt by night .
(3) The accident happened on Friday night.
night
[naɪt]
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n. 倾向,偏好,性情
n. 松鼠
n. 夜;夜间
a.南极的
(1) We're going away in the summer .
(2) It's very hot here in summer .
(3) in the summer of 2005
summer
[ˈsʌmə(r)]
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vt.有;吃;喝;进行;经受
a. 原子核的,原子能的,核动力的
n. 夏天,夏季
n.雷电交加暴风雨
(1) We sat down in the shade of the wall.
(2) The temperature can reach 40˚C in the shade .
(3) The trees provide shade for the animals in the summer.
shade
[ʃeɪd]
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n. 女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)
n. 阴凉处,树荫处
n. 执照,许可证
n. 入室窃贼
(1) She hurriedly buttoned (up) her blouse.
(2) The dress buttons (up) at the back.
(3) (British English)to do up/undo your buttons
button
[ˈbʌtn]
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n. 正义;公正;司法
n. 观众,听众
a./n. 抽象的(作品)
n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮 v. 扣(纽扣) 
(1) oil-fuelled power stations
(2) The helicopter was already fuelled (up) and ready to go.
(3) to fuel speculation/rumours/fears
fuel
[ˈfju:əl]
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n.田地;牧场;场地
n. 燃料
n. 江;河;水道;巨流
n. 软体虫,蠕虫(尤指蚯蚓)
(1) This kind of raincoat is warm and windproof.
(2) Two days ago, I was got a supernatural raincoat from an enchanter.
(3) Put the raincoat ( in the place ) where you can easily find it.
raincoat
[ˈreɪnkəʊt]
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n. 良心,良知,内疚
n. 冰箱=refrigerator
vi. 冲,奔跑
n. 雨衣
(1) ...seaweed washed up on a beach.
(2) Suddenly she was entangled in the seaweed.
(3) The frosting particle, the saccharomycetes butcher dissolves the product extraction, Austria seaweed extraction.
seaweed
[ˈsi:wi:d]
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a. 酸的
n. 海草,海藻,海带
n. 午餐,午饭
vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐
(1) He was offered money to betray his colleagues.
(2) She felt betrayed when she found out the truth about him.
(3) She betrayed his trust over and over again.
betray
[bɪˈtreɪ]
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v.出卖,泄露(机密),辜负
n. 豆腐
a. 音乐的,爱好音乐的 n. 音乐片
n. 歌唱;歌曲
(1) We are concerned about the child's welfare.
(2) The state is still the main provider of welfare.
(3) child welfare
welfare
[ˈwelfeə(r)]
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v. (使)放松,轻松
n. 幸福,福利
a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的
a.& pron.每人.每个.每件
(1) By october 1990, when arrested, he was hopelessly in debt.
(2) The band have moved forward their Leeds date to october 27.
(3) The chairman of the bench adjourned the case until october 27.
october
[ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)]
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a. 体贴的
n. 科学家
n. 收入,所得
n. 10月
(1) I got all the answers wrong.
(2) Pain is the body's way of telling us that something is wrong...
(3) Nobody seemed to notice anything wrong...
wrong
[rɔŋ]
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n. 健康,卫生
a.错误,不正常,有毛病的
a. 官僚的
v. 分发,分配
(1) the best thing to do when entering unknown territory is smile.
(2) the world breaks everyone, and afterward, many are stronger at the broken places.
(3) Carpe diem. Seize the day, boys. Make your lives extraordinary.
the
[ðə]
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a. 无用的
a. 彻底的
ad. 再一次;再,又
art. 这(那)个,这(那)些(用于特定人或物,序数词,最高级,专有名词,世上独一 无二事物前)
(1) [不可数名词]The disease has left her with permanent lameness.
(2) [不可数名词]The disease has left her with permanent lameness.
(3) He was aware that she was lame in one leg...
lame
[leɪm]
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n. 主教
a. 跛的,瘸的,残废的
n. 停车
n. 开具,启子
(1) It helped being able to talk about it.
(2) She helped (to) organize the party.
(3) Come and help me lift this box.
help
[help]
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n. 火;火炉;火灾 vi. 开火,开(枪,炮等),射击
n. 胜利
pron. 她自己
n.&vt. 帮助,帮忙
(1) This suggestion did not fit very happily with our existing plans.
(2) I'll happily help, if I can.
(3) happily, the damage was only slight.
happily
[ˈhæpɪli]
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n. 根据地,基地(棒球)垒
vt. 修理;安装;确定,决定
a. 一般;不怎么样;凑合
ad. 幸福地,快乐地
(1) a bus/train/ambulance/taxi driver
(2) She climbed into the driver's seat.
(3) (British English)a learner driver (= one who has not yet passed a driving test)
driver
[ˈdraɪvə(r)]
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n. 村庄,乡村
n. 司机,驾驶员
art. 一(个、件……)
n. 信用;信赖;信誉
(1) I don't have a bank account.
(2) The defendant asked for 21 similar offences to be taken into account...
(3) Urban planners in practice have to take account of many interest groups in society.
account
[əˈkaʊnt]
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n. 岔路,旁路
n.标点符号
n. 账目;描述
n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系
(1) orange peel
(2) an orange tree
(3) freshly squeezed orange juice
orange
[ˈɒrɪndʒ]
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n. 橘子,橙子,橘汁 a. 橘色的,橙色的
pron. 它
a.太阳的
a. 原始的,远古的
(1) When the doors opened, there was a mad dash for seats.
(2) a 60-mile dash to safety
(3) He jumped off the bus and made a dash for the nearest bar.
dash
[dæʃ]
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v.& n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑
n. 盒子,箱子
vt. 印刷
n. 一个面包
(1) I trundled along to the information desk.
(2) The visitors are referred to the information desk.
(3) She rang a buzzer at the information desk.
information desk

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n.开放,口子
n. 阳台;楼座
n. 被子;被状物
问讯处
(1) Can I have a drink ?
(2) soft drinks (= cold drinks without alcohol)
(3) a drink of water
drink
[drɪŋk]
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n. 同意,一致;协定,协议
n. 大门
n. 饮料;喝酒 
vt. 重讲,重复,复述
(1) a travel brochure
(2) ...travel brochures.
(3) This can mean creating a brochure, a print or TV advertising campaign.
brochure
[ˈbrəuʃuə]
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n. 水塘,水池
n. 洗衣机
n. 资料(或广告)手册
ad. 甚至,连(…都);更
(1) in past years/centuries/ages
(2) in times past
(3) The time for discussion is past.
past
[pɑːst]
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n.渥太华
n. 态度,看法
n. 笑; 笑声
ad. 过 n.过去,昔日,往事 prep. 过…,走过某处
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