Three riders (= people riding horses) were approaching. 三位骑马的人越来越近。
horses and their riders 马匹及其骑手
She's an experienced rider. 她是位有经验的骑手。
a motorcycle dispatch rider 骑摩托车的通信员
She is a very good and experienced rider... 她是一位经验丰富的优秀骑师。
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As we came out of the stables, a rider came towards us. 当我们走出马厩的时候，一个人骑着马向我们走了过来。
Mr Casey said he could see no necessity to add any rider on the use of firearms by police... 凯西先生说他觉得没有必要增加任何有关警察使用枪支的附加条款。
America conventionally attaches a rider to Israeli aid, to the effect that it must not be used in the occupied territories. 美国按照惯例在对以色列的援助中提出了附加条款，大意是该援助不能用于被占领地区。
The rider reined in his horse. 骑马人勒住了马.
The rider spurred on / forward to his destination. 骑者向目的地疾驰而去.
A rider is considered to have fallen when he or she is separated from his horse. 骑手如果与赛马脱离开来就算是跌落.
The young herdsman briskly mounted a horse that was inclined to act up with an unaccustomed rider. 年轻牧民轻快地跃上一匹惯于对生人使性子的马.
The horse threw its rider to the ground and savaged him. 那马将骑马者摔在地上,乱踢他.
The rider forced his horse on through the storm. 骑手在暴风雨中策马前进.
A horse without a rider ran past. 一匹没有人骑的马跑过去了.
The horse was tired, but the rider spurred him on and reached the post first. 那匹马累了, 但骑手仍策马疾驰,终于第一个跑到终点.
Suddenly the horse jumped up and tipped its rider off. 马突然惊跳起来,把骑马的人甩了下来.
The jury added a rider to their verdict recommending mercy. 陪审团在裁决后加了一条建议宽恕的附文.
The horse shied at the loud noise and threw its rider. 那匹马听到响声吓得向后倒退,把骑手摔了下来.
The horse threw its rider. 马把骑者掀落在地上.
A headless rider haunts the country lanes. 一个无头骑士常出没于乡间的小路上。
The horse completely mistimed the jump and threw its rider. 这匹马起跳完全不是时候，把骑手摔了下来。
The horse unseated its rider at the first fence. 马在过第一道篱障时把骑手掀了下来。
He was caught out while lapping a slower rider. 他在套圈超越一位落后的车手时出了错。
As its rider tried to free it, the horse kicked out. 骑手想松开那匹马时，它乱踢乱蹬。
Both horse and rider were dripping with sweat within five minutes. 没过五分钟，马和骑手都大汗淋漓。
A cyclist crashed when he touched wheels with another rider. 一个骑车人与另一辆自行车车轮相碰后摔倒在地。
She dreamed of being a bareback rider in a circus. 她梦想成为马戏团中的一名无鞍马骑手。
The horse reared and threw off its rider. 那匹马前蹄腾空向后仰，把骑手摔了下去。
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tuay [ˈtju:zdeɪ] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n.星期二；
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tuesday's notable gainer was Sony, which reached a high of 9,070 yen. 星期二的大赢家为索尼公司，其股票上涨至9,070日元的高点。
The Governor will appear before the committee next tuesday. 下周二，州长将接受委员会的质询。
The five were expected to be hanged at 7 am on tuesday. 那5个人将在周二早上7点被施以绞刑。
New York holds its primary election on tuesday. 纽约州将在星期二举行预选。
He phoned on tuesday, just before you came. 他星期二来电话了，就在你来之前。
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tuesday's lunch overran by three-quarters of an hour. 星期二的午餐超时了45分钟。
They'll probably be here Monday and tuesday. 他们星期一和星期二可能会在这儿。
tuesday is her half day. 星期二她只工作半天。
She's been off work since tuesday. 星期二以来她一直没上班。
He promised to come on tuesday but he never showed up. 他答应星期二来,可是一直未露面.
He left last tuesday — at least, I think he did. 上星期二他离开了,反正我认为他已经走了.
The theatre is booked up for every evening this week except tuesday. 除星期二外,本周每晚戏票预订一空.
The new governor's assumption of office will take place next tuesday. 新州长将于下星期二到任就职.
I can't come on tuesday. When else can we meet? 星期二我不能来. 我们能在其他什么时候碰头 呢 ?
Only half of us came last tuesday. 上星期二我们只有一半人来了.
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t ['θretn] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
vt.& vi.预示（某事）；恐吓；危及；预示凶兆； vi.似将发生；威胁；
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They broke my windows and threatened me. 他们砸碎我的窗子并威胁我。
The attacker threatened them with a gun. 袭击者用枪威胁他们。
He was threatened with dismissal if he continued to turn up late for work. 他受到警告，如果继续上班迟到，就被辞退。
The threatened strike has been called off. 扬言要进行的罢工被取消了。
The hijackers threatened to kill one passenger every hour if their demands were not met. 劫机者要挟说，如果他们的要求得不到满足，他们每过一小时就杀死一名乘客。
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A storm was threatening. 暴风雨即将来临。
This dispute threatens to split the party. 这一分歧可能会造成党的分裂。
The clouds threatened rain. 乌云密布预示大雨将至。
Pollution is threatening marine life. 污染正危及海洋生物。
He said army officers had threatened to destroy the town... 他说陆军军官们曾威胁要摧毁那座小镇。
He tied her up and threatened her with a six-inch knife... 他把她捆起来，拿着一把 6 英寸长的刀子威胁她。
The newcomers directly threaten the livelihood of the established workers... 新来的工人直接威胁到老工人的饭碗。
The unity of our society is threatened by troublesome and restless minorities... 我们社会的团结遭到了一小撮滋扰生事、不安分守己的群体的威胁。
The fighting is threatening to turn into full-scale war... 这场战斗有可能会演变为全面的战争。
Plants must be covered with a leaf-mould or similarly protected if frost threatens. 如果霜冻来临，植物必须盖上腐叶土或用类似方法加以保护。
She said the situation could worsen if storms move north and threaten winter grain supplies. 她说,如果暴风雪向北方移动,将威胁到冬季粮食的供应,局势将进一步恶化.
There is some unease that this could threaten established fundamentals valued by cultures and disciplines. 更令人忧虑的是这有可能威胁到文化和学科所确立的基础理念.
Whatever you do, do not threaten people. 无论如何,你也不要去威胁别人.
The clouds threaten rain. 云预示有雨.
Lao Tzu said, " The people fear not death, why threaten them with it? " 老子说过: “ 民不畏死, 奈何以死惧之. ”
Proponent threaten of the dead is met later appeal masses holds meeting, put forward to protest. 死者的支持者扬言稍后会号召群众举行集会, 提出抗议.
And they feel that unknown dangers in the business world threaten the survival of businessestheir business. 他们觉得生意场上未知的危险威胁着他们事业的生存.
Don't threaten me with death; I'm past caring! 别用死来威胁我, 我不在乎!
But new technologies for distributing movies and television shows now threaten to overwhelm these national barriers. 不过,新的电影与电视节目传播技术出现以后,这些国家的保护屏障开始受到威胁.
Their large size alone is enough to intimidate any other animal that may threaten them. 光凭他们的大个子就足以吓唬那些可能威胁他们的其他任何动物了.
student grants (= to pay for their education) 学生助学金
We take having an endless supply of clean water for granted. 我们想当然地认为洁净水的供应无穷无尽而不予以珍惜。
Her husband was always there and she just took him for granted. 她丈夫随时都在身边，她只是认为他理应如此。
I just took it for granted that he'd always be around. 我还想当然地以为他总能随叫随到呢。
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I grant you (that) it looks good, but it's not exactly practical. 我承认你说的，它好看，可并不实用。
She's a smart woman, I grant you, but she's no genius. 我同意你的观点，她是一个很聪明的女人，但绝不是天才。
She was granted a divorce. 她获准离婚。
My request was granted. 我的请求得到批准。
I was granted permission to visit the palace. 我获准参观宫殿。
The bank finally granted me a £500 loan. 银行终于同意给我贷款500英镑。
The bank finally granted a £500 loan to me. 银行终于同意给我贷款500英镑。
He seemed to take it for granted that he should speak as a representative. 他似乎想当然地认为他应该以代表的身份发言。
I was amazed that virtually all the things I took for granted up north just didn't happen in London. 几乎所有我认为在北方是理所当然的事情在伦敦都没有发生，这让我惊诧不已。
The officials felt taken for granted and grumbled loudly. 这些官员感到受了怠慢，于是大声抱怨起来。
What right has the family to take me for granted, Martin?... 这家人有什么资格瞧不起我，马丁？
The magistrates granted that the charity was justified in bringing the action. 地方法官承认该慈善机构有理由提起诉讼。
It was a Labour government which granted independence to India and Pakistan... 是工党政府同意了印度和巴基斯坦的独立。
France has agreed to grant him political asylum... 法国已经同意给予他政治避难。
Unfortunately, my application for a grant was rejected. 很遗憾，我的助学金申请被拒绝了。
They'd got a special grant to encourage research... 他们得到一笔用以鼓励科研的特别经费。
Stop grant depends on the length of the actual reform process of the two groups. 停批时间长短实际取决于两大集团的整改进程.
No. 15 years'protection is the minimum protection any other country will grant its patentees. 不是的.其他任何国家都对专利人给予最低15年的专利保护.
By Allah, if I must die, then please grant me one last wish! 阿拉! 如果我一定得死, 那麽请您答应我最后一个愿望吧!
Will he not bring to fruition my salvation and grant me my every desire? 这约凡事坚稳,关乎我的一切救恩和我一切所想望的,他岂不为我成就 吗 ?
I advise that they apply to the council for a home improvement grant. 我建议他们向市政会申请改善住房的贷款.
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[əˈwɛə] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
adj.意识到的；知道的；觉察到的；
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Young people are very environmentally aware. 年轻人的环保意识很强。
I was aware that she was trembling. 我察觉到她在发抖。
They suddenly became aware of people looking at them. 他们突然意识到有些人在瞧着他们。
I don't think people are really aware of just how much it costs. 我认为人们并不真正明白这要花多少钱。
He was well aware of the problem. 他很清楚这个问题。
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Were you aware that something was wrong? 你有没有意识到已经出了问题？
Everybody should be made aware of the risks involved. 应该让人人都知道其中的风险。
As you're aware, this is not a new problem. 正如你所了解的，这不是一个新问题。
As far as I'm aware , nobody has done anything about it. 据我所知，尚无人对此采取任何措施。
acutely/painfully (= very) aware 深切地 / 痛苦地认识到
She slipped away without him being aware of it. 她悄悄离开，没有让他发觉。
She was acutely aware of the noise of the city... 她对城市噪音很敏感。
Jane was suddenly aware that she was digging her nails into her thigh. 简突然间意识到她正在用指甲抠大腿。
They are politically very aware. 他们政治上非常警觉。
He should have been aware of what his junior officers were doing... 他本应该清楚自己下级们的所作所为。
Smokers are well aware of the dangers to their own health... 吸烟的人都知道吸烟对自身健康的危害。
TEACHER: Good evening, class. 各位同学,晚安.
They were acutely aware of the difficulties. 他们强烈地感到种种困难.
He was aware of sharp disappointment and betrayal. 他意识到绝望和被出卖.
Soothed by the peace of my journey, I had lost all count of time but eventually I became aware that the boat was gliding slowly towards the bank. 旅途平静,我们的心情也安定, 因此我失去了一切时间的概念.但是我终于觉察到我乘的小船在慢悠悠地向岸边荡去.
This young man was influenced by bad people and became corrupt without being aware of it. 这个青年受坏人引诱,开始堕落而不自觉.
We must be soberly aware that there is still a long way ahead of us. 我们一定要清醒地认识到我们的前面还有一段漫长的道路.
Was that someone else aware of the accident? 另外那个不知姓名的人也知道这个事故 吗 ?
People tend to amass possessions, sometimes without being aware of doing so. 人们倾向于积攒东西, 有的并未意识到这样做.
We hope that you will not hesitate to make us aware of any shortcomings which you may find in this plan. 这个计划有什么缺欠,希望大家提出来.
Are you aware these notes are counterfeit? 你觉察到这些钞票是伪造的吗？
I became uncomfortably aware that no one else was laughing. 我难堪地意识到别人都没有笑。
He became more aware of the things that started that tension off. 他越来越清楚地认识到引起紧张局势的原因。
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['ɡrænfɑ:ðə(r)] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n.（外）祖父；始祖； vt.新规定限制；不受新条例；
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His grandfather was a professor. 他的爷爷曾是一名教授。
Get me confirmation on the first available flight. 替我确定最优先的班机.
grandfather is quite old and a bit hunchbacked. 祖父年纪大了,背有点驼.
His grandfather is a geographer. 他的祖父是一位地理学家.
My grandfather is in his anecdotage. 我的祖父已年老.
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grandfather was an austere man, very strict with his children. 祖父是个严厉的人, 对子女要求非常严格.
The boy took the watch given by his grandfather to school for show. 男孩把他祖父给他的表拿到学校去炫耀.
Gerald's grandfather is a shoemaker. 杰拉尔德的祖父是一个鞋匠.
My grandfather died yesterday evening. 爷爷昨晚老了.
The grandfather had assembled all the members of the family for the annual picnic. 祖父把一家人聚在一起进行一年一度的野餐.
His grandfather was a fine raconteur. 他的祖父是位很好讲故事的人.
The father called the baby John after his grandfather. 父亲以祖父的名字约翰来给这个婴儿命名.
I cannot forgive myself for not seeing my grandfather before he died. 祖父临终前我未去看他,为此我永远不会原谅我自己.
The boy was named Tom after his grandfather. 这小孩按他祖父的名字被起名为汤姆.
His grandfather is a devout Buddhist. 他的爷爷是一个虔诚的佛教徒.
The boy is named for [ after ] his grandfather. 这男孩是以祖父的名字 起名 儿的.
We get grandfather up as Father Christmas. 我们把爷爷装扮成圣诞老人.
My grandfather mentioned me in his will. 我祖父在遗嘱里提到了我.
Her grandfather is an invalid. 她的祖父是一个残疾人.
grandfather spoke with a thick Scottish brogue. 祖父说话带有很重的苏格兰土腔.
His grandfather has been dead a long time. 他爷爷早就不在了.
My grandfather was very Victorian. 我的祖父非常传统。
I had a close relationship with my grandfather. 我和爷爷很亲。
Their grandfather had left his village in order to escape the grinding poverty. 为了摆脱贫困的煎熬，他们的祖父离开了村子。
Charles displays unreserved admiration for his grandfather. 查尔斯从不掩饰他对祖父的景仰。
His grandfather was a Muslim cleric. 他的祖父是一名穆斯林阿訇。
My grandfather was secretary of the Scottish Miners' Union. 我的祖父是苏格兰矿工工会干事。
grandfather set them up in a liquor business. 爷爷资助他们经营酒业。
Her maternal grandfather was Mayor of Karachi. 她的外公是卡拉奇市的市长。
My grandfather was a butcher. 我祖父是个屠夫。
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[ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n.陈列，展览；展览品，陈列品；表明；[法]（证据等的）提出；
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Have you seen the Picasso exhibition? 你看过毕加索的画展吗？
an exhibition of old photographs 老照片展
She refused to allow the exhibition of her husband's work. 她拒不允许展出她丈夫的作品。
We were treated to an exhibition of the footballer's speed and skill. 足球运动员表现出的速度和技能真是让我们大饱眼福。
an appalling exhibition of bad manners 无礼行为极其恶劣的表现
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...an exhibition of expressionist art. 表现派艺术展览会
...an exhibition on the natural history of the area. 该地区自然历史的展览会
He responded in champion's style by treating the fans to an exhibition of power and speed. 他向崇拜者展示了他的力量和速度，表现得颇有冠军风范。
The quiz was a good opportunity for the exhibition of his knowledge. 这次测验是他显示知识的好机会.
The exhibition will be a big affair. 这次展出将是一个盛举.
Up to the 20 th of May about 500 people have visited the art exhibition. 截至5月20日有近500人看了画展.
The exhibition was sponsored by the Society of Culture. 这个展览会是由文化学会主办的.
Visitors entered the exhibition hall in a steady stream. 参观者川流不息地进入展览厅.
The painter is planning an exhibition of her works for the early spring. 那位画家正准备她的初春个人画展.
The exhibition will be opened as soon as everything is in order. 一俟准备就绪,即行公开展出.
China will host an exhibition of international garment machinery. 中国将主办国际服装机械展览会.
Some ceramic works of art are shown in this exhibition. 这次展览会上展出了一些陶瓷艺术品.
The exhibition hall is decorated with many traditional Chinese paintings. 展厅里张挂着许多国画.
The exhibition is designed to reflect the diversity of the nation and its regions. 这次展览的本意就是要反映这个国家民族和地域的多样性.
Now let's get on to the next exhibition room. 现在我们到下一个展览室去吧.
Could you spare some time to come to our art exhibition? 你能抽出时间来看看我们的画展 吗 ?
The exhibition is held annually. 这个展览每年举行一次。
an exhibition of work by contemporary British artists 当代英国画家作品展
The exhibition continues until 25 July. 展览要持续到7月25日。
In the exhibition, abstract paintings are juxtaposed with shocking photographs. 展览会上抽象画与令人震惊的照片并列展出。
I'd dropped a hint about having an exhibition of his work up here. 我已经暗示要在这里举办一次他的作品展。
He responded in champion's style by treating the fans to an exhibition of power and speed. 他向崇拜者展示了他的力量和速度，表现得颇有冠军风范。
The hottest show in town was the Monet exhibition at the Art Institute. 全城最轰动的展览是在美术学院举办的莫奈画展。
Enthused by the success of the first exhibition, its organisers are hoping to repeat the experience. 由于首展告捷，组织者大受鼓舞，希望能再创佳绩。
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f [ˈfraɪtnd] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
adj.害怕的；受惊的； v.（使）惊恐( frighten的过去式和过去分词)；吓唬；
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a frightened child 受了惊吓的小孩
Don't be frightened. 别害怕。
What are you frightened of? 你怕什么？
I'm frightened of walking home alone in the dark. 我害怕在黑夜单独走路回家。
He sounded frightened. 他听起来受了惊。
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I'm too frightened to ask him now. 现在我吓得不敢问他了。
She was frightened that the plane would crash. 她害怕飞机会坠毁。
I'm frightened for him (= that he will be hurt, etc.) . 我为他担惊受怕。
(informal)I'd never do that. I'd be frightened to death . 我绝不会干。我会吓死的。
She was frightened of flying... 她害怕坐飞机。
Miriam was too frightened to tell her family what had happened. 米丽娅姆太害怕了，不敢告诉家人发生了什么事。
Pull the boat ashore! 把船拉上岸!
I was frightened to death. You must never play these practical jokes any more. 我被吓得要死, 你以后再也不能这样恶作剧了.
The sudden noise frightened the birds to take wing. 突然的噪声把鸟群惊飞了.
He was frightened at the thought of his coming exam. 他一想到即将到来的考试就惊恐.
The boy frightened away the pigeons from the roof. 那男孩把屋顶上的鸽子吓飞了.
They were frightened to death by the accident. 那次事故把他们吓坏了.
The frightened stampeded from the burning building. 惊惶失措的人群从失火的大楼中奔窜出来.
The child felt frightened when he saw the big fire. 见到大火,那孩子感到恐惧.
He frightened the old lady into signing the paper. 他用恐吓的手段使那老太太画了押.
I was very frightened and clinging on like mad. 我很害怕,拼命地向上爬.
You needn't be frightened at the dog. 你不必怕那条狗.
They frightened him from his plan. 他们吓得他放弃了他的计划.
She was frightened by the roars of a lion. 她被狮子的吼叫声吓呆了.
The rascal was frightened into holding his tongue. 这坏蛋吓得不敢往下说了.
He frightened off his attacker by calling for the police. 他喊警察,吓跑了要向他行凶的人.
The tramp frightened her by talking to her. 那个流浪汉跟她讲话把她吓了一跳.
She was frightened by the height of the cliff. 她被悬崖的高度吓住了.
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r [rɪ'zɪst] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
v.抵抗，抗拒；忍耐；反对，抵制； n.防染剂；防腐剂；
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to resist change 抵制变革
They are determined to resist pressure to change the law. 他们决心顶住要求改革法律的压力。
The bank strongly resisted cutting interest rates. 银行强烈反对降低利率。
He tried to pin me down, but I resisted. 他试图制伏我，但我奋力反抗。
She was charged with resisting arrest . 她被控拒捕。
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I finished the cake. I couldn't resist it . 我忍不住把整块蛋糕都吃了。
I found the temptation to miss the class too hard to resist. 我抵挡不住逃课的诱惑。
He couldn't resist showing off his new car. 他忍不住炫耀起了他的新车。
A healthy diet should help your body resist infection. 健康饮食有助于身体抗感染。
This new paint is designed to resist heat. 这种新油漆具有耐热性。
She says she will resist a single European currency being imposed... 她说她会反对在欧洲推行单一货币。
They resisted our attempts to modernize the distribution of books. 他们反对我们采用现代化方式发行图书。
The man was shot outside his house as he tried to resist arrest... 该男子在其住宅外拒捕时被击毙。
When she had attempted to cut his nails he resisted. 她试图给他剪指甲，他不让。
Students should resist the temptation to focus on exams alone... 学生们应当抵制诱惑，集中精力备考。
She cannot resist giving him advice. 她忍不住给他提建议。
...bodies trained and toughened to resist the cold... 经过训练和磨炼，可以抵御寒冷的身体
Chemicals form a protective layer that resists both oil and water-based stains. 化学物质形成了一个抗油污和水渍的保护层。
It is vain to resist. 抵抗是没用的.
I was unable to resist laughing. 我忍不住笑了.
I don't know how to resist my impulse. 我不知道怎样抑制自己的感情冲动.
It took great strength to resist the pressure of the authorities. 顶住当局的压力花了很大的劲.
He could resist her charm no longer. 他再也抗拒不住她的魅力.
Such euphony is hard to resist. 如此的悦耳之声令人难以抵抗.
I couldn't resist telling him the secret. 我忍不住把那个秘密告诉了他.
He could resist no longer. 他不能再抵抗了.
Lack of proper nourishment reduces their power to resist disease. 营养不良降低了他们抵抗疾病的能力.
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[baɪk] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n.自行车；摩托车；电动自行车； vi.骑自行车； na.“motorbicycle”的变体；
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She got on her bike and rode off. 她骑上自行车走了。
I usually go to work by bike . 我通常骑自行车上班。
My dad bikes to work every day. 我爸爸每天骑车上班。
I'll bike the contract over to you this afternoon. 今天下午我骑摩托车把合同给你送过去。
[不可数名词]The activities on offer include sailing and mountain biking . 提供的活动项目有帆船运动和山地骑车。
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I biked home from the beach. 我从海边骑自行车回家。
At last I saw the right kind of bike in a shop window. 最后我在一家商店的橱窗发现了合适的自行车.
We will go to buy a bike. 我们将去买一辆自行车.
I went for a ride to give my new bike a workout. 我骑车遛了一圈,试了一下我的新自行车.
I like a racing bike with a gearshift. 我想买一个带变速的跑车.
He swore by his honor he would return the bike. 他以自己的名誉发誓,保证归还自行车.
My bike has rusted and needs oil. 我的自行车生锈了,需要上油.
He got $ 100 from the sale of his bike. 他将自行车卖掉,得了100美元.
She has a bike in prospect. 她有希望得到一辆自行车.
He pushed his bike up a steep hill. 他推着自行车上斜坡.
Jim will knock your block off if he catches you riding his bike. 吉姆若抓到你骑他的自行车,一定会揍你.
My bike is a home product. 我的自行车是国产的.
After nearly one year, the bike he lost was returned to him. 差不多过了一年, 他丢失的那辆自行车又回到他手里了.
I came to collect my bike. 我来取自行车.
Your old bike has to be pensioned off. 你的旧自行车必须扔掉了.
The bike is in need of replacement. 这辆自行车该更换了.
Are you to go there by bike or by bus? 你骑车还是坐车去?
They take pleasure in riding , bike on their holidays. 在假日里, 他们以骑车为乐.
Though the brakes of his bike had somewhat gone wrong, he still shot the works in a desperate effort to win the race. 虽然他的自行车刹车有点毛病, 但他仍然为赢得比赛而孤注一掷.
He says he's got a new bike, but I don't know if that's for real. 他说他已买了一辆新自行车, 但我不知道是否真有其事.
She got on her bike and rode off. 她骑上自行车走了。
Could you mend my bike for me? 你能帮我修一下自行车吗？
She always padlocked her bike to the railings. 她总是用挂锁把自行车锁在栏杆上。
I couldn't reach the pedals on her bike. 我骑她的车够不到脚蹬子。
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['eərɪə] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n.地区；区域，范围；面积，平地；领域；
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Finance is Mark's area. 财务是马克负责的范围。
The big growth area of recent years has been in health clubs. 健身俱乐部是近年来发展迅速的领域。
the area of a triangle 三角形的面积
The room is 12 square metres in area. 这个房间面积是12平方米。
He shot from just outside the area. 他就在禁区外边拔脚射门。
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the areas of training and development 训练和发展方面
a play/parking/dining area 游戏场地；停车场；用餐处
Move the cursor to a blank area of the computer screen. 把光标移至电脑屏幕的空区。
The tumour had not spread to other areas of the body. 肿瘤尚未扩散到身体其他部位。
The farm and surrounding area was flooded. 农场和周围地区遭洪水淹没。
the hotel reception area 旅馆接待处
Wreckage from the plane was scattered over a wide area . 飞机失事残骸散落在一个广阔地域。
mountainous/desert areas 山区；荒漠地域
rural/urban/inner-city areas 农村 / 城市地区；内城区
There is heavy traffic in the downtown area tonight. 今夜闹市区交通繁忙。
She knows the local area very well. 她非常了解这地区的情况。
John is the London area manager. 约翰是伦敦地区经理。
You will notice that your baby has two soft areas on the top of his head. 你会注意到你的宝宝头顶上有两处柔软的地方。
The islands cover a total area of 625.6 square kilometers... 这些岛屿总面积为625.6平方公里。
Although large in area, the flat did not have many rooms. 这套公寓虽然面积很大，但并没有太多房间。
...the politically sensitive area of old age pensions. 有关养老金的政治敏感话题
...the internationalization of the economy and all other areas of society... 社会的经济和其他领域的国际化
Local authorities have been responsible for the running of schools in their areas... 地方当局一直负责管理本地区的学校。
If there is an election in your area, you should go and vote. 如果你所居住的地区进行选举，你应该去参加投票。
...a picnic area. 野餐区
...the main check-in area located in Terminal 1. 位于1号候机厅的主检票区
...the large number of community groups in the area... 该地区大量的社团
60 years ago half the French population still lived in rural areas. 60年前有一半法国人仍然生活在乡村地区。
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sper ['spi:kə(r)] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n.说话者；演讲者，发言人；讲某种语言的人；扬声器；
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He was a guest speaker at the conference. 他是会议的特邀演讲人。
She was a brilliant public speaker . 她很擅长在公开场合演讲。
I looked around to see who the speaker was. 我四下环顾看说话的是谁。
Chinese speakers 讲汉语的人
a native speaker of English 以英语为母语的人
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the speaker of the House of Commons/Representatives 英国下议院 / 美国众议院议长
Among the speakers at the gathering was Treasury Secretary Nicholas Brady... 与会的发言人中有财政部长尼古拉斯·布莱迪。
Bruce Wyatt will be the guest speaker at next month's meeting... 布鲁斯·怀亚特将成为下月会议的特邀发言人。
...in the Ukraine, where a fifth of the population are Russian speakers... 在乌克兰，有五分之一人口说俄语
The Department has a growing section which teaches English to speakers of other languages. 这个系有一个日益壮大的教研组负责向操其他语言的人教授英语。
For twenty minutes, the speaker tried to keep order. 20 分钟的时间里，议长一直在竭力维持秩序。
...the speaker of the Polish Parliament... 波兰议会的议长
From a simple gesture or the speaker's tone of voice, the Japanese listener gleans the whole meaning. 仅从一个简单的手势或者说话人的语气里，日本人就能够领悟到所有的意思。
For a good stereo effect, the speakers should not be too wide apart. 为了达到理想的立体声效果，扬声器之间的距离不能太远。
In the course of things men of other ideas came to rule. 按事物的循环,总是由有新思想的人起来执政.
I should like to echo the words of the previous speaker. 我想重复前面一位发言者的话.
The speaker advocated a less austere observance of the Sabbath. 演讲者倡导放宽安息日的严格规定.
The speaker tried hard to impress the audience but left them cold. 讲演者试图感动听众,但他没有打动听众的心.
The speaker lashed out against the government. 那名演说者抨击政府.
The angry audience shouted the speaker down. 愤怒的听众大声喊使讲话者闭口不语.
She expressed agreement with the previous speaker. 她表示同意前一位发言人的意见.
The next speaker tried to make himself heard, but the crowd roared him down. 接下去的发言者试图让人们听他讲话, 但被人群的吼叫声压了下去.
The audience cried the speaker down as soon as he started on a third digression. 当发言人第三次扯到题外去时听众发出喊声,使他讲不下去.
She isn't a practiced public speaker, but she faced her audience as if to the manner born. 她虽无演讲经验, 但似乎生来并不怯场.
They hurled abuse and insults at the speaker. 他们谩骂和侮辱演讲者.
I'd like to put a question to the speaker. 我想向演讲者提个问题.
You must break your bad habit of interrupting a speaker. 你必须改掉打断别人讲话的坏习惯.
The speaker hammered at his opponent's ideas with flying colours. 讲演人对其对手的主张不断地、出色地进行抨击.
The speaker was received with a mixture of applause and hisses. 那演说者同时得到喝彩声和嘘声.
'Do you think that made much of a difference to the family?' — 'I think so.'... “你认为那会给这个家庭带来很大的变化吗?”——“我认为是这样的。”
If you can't play straight, then say so... 要是你无法做到诚实坦率，就直说吧。
I enjoy Ann's company and so does Martin... 我喜欢和安在一起，马丁也一样。
They had a wonderful time and so did I... 他们玩得很开心，我也一样。
As computer systems become even more sophisticated, so too do the methods of those who exploit the technology... 正如计算机系统变得越来越先进，开发计算机技术的人所用的方法也日益先进了。
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Just as John has changed, so has his wife... 约翰变了，他的妻子也变了。
Gold has been a poor investment over the past 20 years, and will continue to be so... 最近 20 年来投资黄金的收益很差，今后仍会如此。
In those days English dances as well as songs were taught at school, but that seems no longer to be so... 那时学校里教授英国舞蹈和英语歌曲，可是现在的情形似乎不再是这样了。
Clasp the chain like so. 像这样扣上链子。
...holding the champagne glass with long red nails positioned just so. 手指指甲又长又红，就这样握着香槟酒杯
I am not an emotional type and so cannot bring myself to tell him I love him... 我不是一个感情外露的人，因此不会主动告诉他我爱他。
People are living longer than ever before, so even people who are 65 or 70 have a surprising amount of time left... 人们的寿命比以前任何时候都长了，所以即便到了 65 岁或 70 岁，余下的光阴也还很长。
Come to my suite so I can tell you all about this wonderful play I saw in Boston... 到我的套房来吧，这样我就可以跟你好好讲讲我在波士顿看的这部非常棒的戏了。
He took her arm and hurried her upstairs so that they wouldn't be overheard... 他挽起她的手臂，带她匆匆上了楼，这样别人就听不见他们说的话了。
The woman asked if he could perhaps mend her fences, and so he stayed... 女人问他能否给她修一修篱笆，于是他留了下来。
She was free for five whole days, from Christmas Eve. And so she would be going to Charles, to join her family... 她从圣诞夜开始有整整 5 天的自由时间，于是她准备去查尔斯跟家人呆在一起。
so how was your day?... 那么，你今天过得怎么样？
so you're a runner, huh?... 这么说，你是个跑步爱好者喽？
'It makes me feel, well, important.' — 'And so you are.'... “这使我觉得自己，嗯，很重要。”——“的确如此。”
'You can't possibly use this word.' — 'so I won't.'... “你绝不会使用这样的字眼。”——“我的确不会。”
'My name's Bruno.' — 'so?'... “我是布鲁诺。”——“那又怎样?”
'You take a chance on the weather if you holiday in the UK.' — 'so what?'... “如果到英国度假，天气好不好得要碰运气。”——“那又如何？”
'I am so afraid,' Francis thought... 弗朗西斯心想：“我害怕极了。”
He was surprised they had married — they had seemed so different... 他俩居然结婚了——这让他非常惊讶，因为他们实在是太不一样了。
The tears were streaming so fast she could not see... 眼泪哗哗地流下来，她的视线一下子就模糊了。
The deal seems so attractive it would be ridiculous to say no... 这笔交易看上去太诱人了，要是拒绝它简直是笑话。
...the Government's policies on such important issues as health, education, tax and so on... 政府在卫生、教育、税收等等重大问题上的政策
The patient can have apples, apple juice, apple sauce, and so forth. 病人可以食用苹果、苹果汁、苹果酱等。
There is only so much time in the day for answering letters... 白天回复信件的时间只有这么多。
There is only so much fuel in the tank and if you burn it up too quickly you are in trouble... 油箱里面的油只有这么多了，你要是太快把油耗光可就麻烦了。
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dk [desk] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n.书桌，办公桌；服务台；部门；（美）讲道台； adj.书桌的，书桌上用的；
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He used to be a pilot but now he has a desk job . 他曾是飞行员，但现在做办公室工作。
the check-in desk （机场）验票领取登机卡处
the reception desk 接待处
the sports desk 体育部
I spoke to the girl on the reception desk... 我跟服务台的女孩说了一下。
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A map and a bird-watchers' field checklist are available at the front desk. 前台有地图和观鸟地点一览表可供拿取。
Let our news desk know as quickly as possible on 414 3926... 请尽快拨打电话 4143926 通知我们的新闻部。
Over now to Simon Ingram at the sports desk. 现在交给体育组的西蒙·英格拉姆。
The visitors are referred to the information desk. 让来访者到问事处去.
The porters scratched up the desk. 搬运工人们把桌子刮坏了.
He whisked the dust off his desk with a cloth. 他用一块布把桌子的灰尘掸掉.
The casks rolling about on the desk knocked against one another. 几只滚动在工作台上的木桶互相碰撞.
The ink has spilt on the desk. 墨水撒在桌子上了.
Space the desk a meter apart so that the pupils can't cheat. 把桌子按一米的间隔摆开以防学生作弊.
The desk lamp fell to the floor with a crash. 台灯哗啦一声掉到地上.
Don't wobble the desk. 别晃动桌子.
The chairs and the desk are a good match. 这些椅子和这种书桌很相配.
I trundled along to the information desk. 我慢慢向问讯处走去.
The angry lawyer smashed his fists against the desk. 愤怒的律师用拳头猛击桌子.
I accidentally hit my knee on the desk. 我的膝盖不小心撞到了桌子.
She works on the news desk. 她在新闻采编部工作。
He plunked the package down on the desk. 他把包裹砰地撂到桌子上。
There was a complete stranger sitting at my desk. 我书桌前坐着一个从未见过的陌生人。
I spend most of my working day sitting at a desk. 我一天之中大部分工作时间都坐在办公桌旁。
He had gone to the reception desk, presumably to check out. 他已经去前台了，可能是要办理退房手续。
The housekeeper moved smartly to the Vicar's desk to answer the call. 管家迅速来到牧师的书桌前接电话。
Yvonne took her customary seat behind her desk. 伊冯娜坐在桌子后面那个她常坐的位子上。
He had an office big enough for his desk and chair, plus his VDU. 他有一间足以容纳书桌、椅子和视频显示器的办公室。
He drummed his fingers on the leather top of his desk. 他用手指连续敲击他的皮革桌面。
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[lɒs] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n.损失，减少；丢失，遗失；损耗，亏损；失败；
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I want to report the loss of a package. 我要报告丢失了一个包裹。
loss of blood 失血
weight loss 体重减少
The closure of the factory will lead to a number of job losses . 工厂倒闭会使许多人失业。
When she died I was filled with a sense of loss . 她去世后我心里充满了失落感。
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loss of earnings (= the money you do not earn because you are prevented from working) 收入损失
The company has announced net losses of $1.5 million. 公司宣告净亏损150万元。
We made a loss on (= lost money on) the deal. 我们做那笔交易亏了。
We are now operating at a loss . 我们现在是亏本经营。
The loss of his wife was a great blow to him. 他妻子去世对他是个巨大的打击。
Enemy troops suffered heavy losses . 敌军伤亡惨重。
The drought has led to widespread loss of life . 旱灾导致了许多人的死亡。
...loss of sight... 失明
The loss of income for the government is about $250 million a month. 政府收入每月大概减少2.5亿美元。
...a terrible loss of human life... 伤亡惨重
The allies suffered less than 20 casualties while enemy losses were said to be high. 盟军伤亡人数不到20，而敌军则据说人员损失惨重。
They took the time to talk about the loss of Thomas and how their grief was affecting them. 他们慢慢谈到了托马斯的死和悲痛给他们带来的影响。
...the loss of his mother. 他母亲的亡故
In 1986 Rover made a loss of nine hundred million pounds... 1986年，路虎亏损9亿英镑。
The company said it will stop producing fertilizer in 1990 because of continued losses. 由于持续亏损，该公司说它将在1990年停止生产化肥。
Talk to others about your feelings of loss and grief... 把自己的失落和悲伤向他人倾诉。
He always woke with a sense of deep sorrow and depressing loss. 他醒来时总是满怀哀愁，抑郁惆怅。
She said his death was a great loss to herself. 她说他的死对自己来说是巨大的损失。
...blood loss. 失血
...weight loss. 瘦身
New fashion designs have to be sold off at a loss if sales are poor. 新款时装遇上销路不畅就要蚀本卖出。
I was at a loss for what to do next... 下一步该怎么做，我完全没谱。
The government is at a loss to know how to tackle the violence. 对于如何应对暴力问题，政府现在一筹莫展。
Directors are right to cut their losses, admit they chose the wrong man and make a change. 董事们当断则断，承认自己选错了人，并且作了人员变更，这样做是正确的。
I'd had no experience of organizing anything of that sort. I think I was largely a dead loss. 筹办那类活动我毫无经验。我看我基本是个废物。
After ten minutes the game exploded into life. 比赛在十分钟后突然激烈起来。
Thunder exploded overhead. 雷声在头顶上炸开。
the exploding world population 迅猛增长的世界人口
At last, a women's magazine to explode the myth that thin equals beautiful. 终于有一家妇女杂志起来推翻瘦即美的神话。
They were clearing up when the second bomb exploded... 他们正在清理时，第二颗炸弹爆炸了。
A school bus was hit by gunfire which exploded the fuel tank. 校车被炮火击中，引爆了油箱。
Do you fear that you'll burst into tears or explode with anger in front of her?... 你担心会在她面前放声大哭或是勃然大怒吗？
'What happened!' I exploded... “怎么了！”我发怒了。
The population explodes to 40,000 during the tourist season... 旅游季节，人口激增至4万。
Investment by Japanese firms has exploded. 日本公司的投资已经开始激增。
Electricity privatisation has exploded the myth of cheap nuclear power... 电力私有化打破了关于廉价核能的神话。
Such rumours have only recently been exploded. 这类谣言直到最近才被戳穿。
She heard laughter explode, then die. 她听到有人爆笑了一阵，后来就没声音了。
Then, mix carefully and explode. 小心搅拌,然后引爆.
The bombs and shells were dropped by Israel during its recent offensive but failed to explode. 的炸弹和炮弹投掷了以色列在其最近的攻势,但没有爆炸.
Columbus helped to explode the theory that the earth was flat. 哥伦布促使认为地球是平的之说法破产.
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s [ʃi:p] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
n.羊，绵羊；胆小鬼；易受人摆布的人；缺乏主见或轻易盲从的人；
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a flock of sheep 一群羊
sheep were grazing in the fields. 羊在野地里吃草。
...grassland on which a flock of sheep were grazing. 有一群羊正在吃草的草场
After sending you that letter I recollected how stupid I was. 给你的那封信寄出之后,我才想起我有多么的愚蠢.
The farmer is shearing his sheep. 那农夫正在给他的羊剪毛.
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The boy was driving the sheep down the hill. 这个男孩正把羊赶下山.
The sheep had cropped the grass short. 羊把草吃剩得很短.
They discovered that they could shear sheep, take the wool, weave it and fashion the material into warm coats and suits,. 他们发现他们能够剪羊毛 、 纺绒线、织成毛料, 然后把毛料做成暖和的衣服.
Let's dip the sheep. 咱们用消毒水洗羊.
The shepherd boy waited for his sheep to drink. 牧童等羊喝水.
It makes her furious to see a good breed of sheep being treated cruelly. 看到品种优良的羊受到残忍的对待,她非常气愤.
The sheep got into the field through a gap in the hedge. 羊群从树篱的缺口跑向田野.
She mispronounced ship as sheep. 她把ship念成sheep了.
Thieves carried off the farmer's sheep during the night. 晚上,小偷把农民的羊掠走了.
He's always been regarded as the black sheep of the family. 他总是被看成是这个家庭的不肖之子.
The sheep were huddled together in a ditch. 羊群被赶到一条沟里挤在一起.
The sheep fattened up quickly. 羊很快就上膘了.
They killed a sheep as a sacrifice. 他们宰了一只羊作为祭品.
Adversity shows what men really are and separates the sheep from the goats. 患难可以看清人的本质,分清好人还是坏人.
Wolves worry the sheep. 狼群撕咬绵羊.
A few sheep have been lost from the flock. 羊群里少了几只羊.
We fenced in the garden to keep the sheep out. 我们用栅栏把花园围起来以不让羊进入.
Hundreds of sheep perished that year because of drought. 那年由于干旱,几百头羊突然死去.
After a summer here the poorest sheep and cattle grow strong and fat. 经过一个夏天,连最差的牛羊在这里也长得又肥又壮了.
They will lose at the worst only fifteen sheep. 在最糟的情况下,他们也不过损失15只羊.
A Judas goat led sheep into the abattoir. 一只带路的山羊把绵羊引到屠宰场去了.
a hardy breed of sheep 适应力强的绵羊品种
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[prɪ'dɪkt] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
vt.预言，预测；预示，预告； vi.预言，预示：预言某事，预言；
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a reliable method of predicting earthquakes 预报地震的可靠方法
Nobody could predict the outcome. 谁也无法预料结果如何。
It is impossible to predict what will happen. 预知未来的事是不可能的。
She predicted (that) the election result would be close. 她预言选举结果将很接近。
It was predicted that inflation would continue to fall. 据预报，通货膨胀率将继续下降。
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The trial is predicted to last for months. 预料审讯将持续数月之久。
The latest opinion polls are predicting a very close contest... 最近的民意测验预测竞争将会非常激烈。
He predicted that my hair would grow back 'in no time'... 他预言我的头发“一眨眼”就会长回来。
Whether this will be successful or not is still difficult to predict. 成败利钝尚难逆料.
A correlation to predict the entrance length is developed. 论文给出了壁面切应力进口段长度的预测关联式.
However, the slow process of traditional breeding, the result is often difficult to predict. 但是传统的育种过程缓慢, 结果常常难以预料.
It is of great importance to predict the spreading peak of schistosomiasis. 对血吸虫病蔓延高峰期的预测具有深远的意义.
When it comes to Uranus, you can never accurately predict the outcome. 当它来到天王星, 你永远也不能准确地预言结果.
It is very difficult at this juncture to predict the company's future. 此时很难预料公司的前景.
No one had enough foresight to predict the winner. 谁也没有足够的先见能预测哪一个获胜.
This cynicism makes today's young people hard to predict. 这种愤世嫉俗的人生观使当今的年轻人难以揣摩.
Birth rates are notoriously difficult to predict. 众所周知,出生率是很难预测的.
It's hard to predict how things will turn out. 事情还不定怎样呢.
It is ridiculously absurd to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow. 预言明天太阳将不会升起是荒唐可笑的.
Statisticians predict a fall in unemployment by 2004. 统计学家们预测2004年失业率会下降.
It is yet premature to predict the possible outcome of the dialogue. 预言这次对话可能有什么结果为时尚早.
Most of the sports critics predict that the West Indias will win the match, but that's a matter of opinion and I still think England has a good chance. 大多数体育评论家预言,西印度群岛将赢得这场比赛的胜利, 但各人有各人的看法,我始终认为英格兰队会获胜.
I cannot predict when to meet her again. 我无法预测什么时候会再见到她.
It is ridiculous to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow. 预言明天太阳将不升起是荒唐可笑的.
We can't predict the outcome. There are too many imponderables. 我们无法预测结果，难以预料的情况太多了。
It will be many years before anyone can predict a hurricane's behavior with much accuracy. 要能够相当准确地预测出飓风的特性尚需多年。
The test can accurately predict what a bigger explosion would do. 该试验能准确地预测一次更大爆炸的威力。
A canny investor would need to predict when the dollar will once more start tumbling. 精明的投资者需要预计到美元何时会再次大跌。
I predict it will run and run. 我估计这会一直延续下去。
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[ˈfɔ:məli:] 📢 1📢 2📢 3📢 4
adv.原来，原先；以前，从前；刚才；先头；
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John Marsh, formerly of London Road, Leicester, now living in France 约翰·马什，以前家在莱斯特市伦敦路，现居住在法国
I learnt that the house had formerly been an inn. 我得知这座房子以前是家客栈。
Namibia, formerly known as South West Africa 纳米比亚，旧称西南非洲