高考大纲词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 14
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(1) It's a beautiful part of the world...
(2) More than anything, I'd like to drive around the world...
(3) The world was, and remains, shocked...
world[wɜː(r)ld]
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n. 饥饿
vt.压,按 n.新闻界,出版社
n. 毛毯,毯子
n. 世界
(1) The theatre was evacuated when rain poured through the roof at the Liverpool Playhouse...
(2) Go straight through that door under the EXIT sign...
(3) Use a proper fish knife and fork if possible as they are designed to cut through the flesh but not the bones...
through[θru:]
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n. 站,所,车站;电台
n. 短上衣,夹克衫
prep.穿(通)过;从始至终 ad.穿(通)过;自始至终,全部
n. 怜悯
(1) He wandered hither and thither looking for a playmate.
(2) His chief playmate was his dog.
(3) Tom was my childhood playmate.
playmate[ˈpleɪmeɪt]
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n. 玩伴
n. 酱汁; 调味汁
a.西班牙人的,西班牙的,西班牙语的n.西班牙语
n. 鲨鱼
(1) The violinist gave a masterful performance.
(2) The violinist resumed playing after the intermission.
(3) The concerto was performed by a violinist of unquestioned competence but limited imagination.
violinist[ˌvaɪəˈlɪnɪst]
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a. 火红的;火焰般的
a.&ad.最好的;最好地,最 n. 最好的(人或物)
n. 山羊
n. 提琴家,提琴手
(1) Tanya's hands rippled over the keyboard.
(2) ...Sean O'Hagan on keyboards.
(3) ...the keyboard player.
keyboard[ˈki:bɔ:d]
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n. (重量单位)吨
n. 拼写,拼读
n. 键盘
n.违法行为,犯罪
(1) I'll see you tomorrow evening.
(2) Come over on Thursday evening.
(3) What do you usually do in the evening ?
evening[ˈi:vnɪŋ]
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a. 明亮的;聪明的
n. 傍晚,晚上
n. 新拓居地;(美)部落,村落
n. 木柴
(1) They were old army comrades.
(2) [不可数名词]There was a sense of comradeship between them.
(3) Unlike so many of his comrades he survived the war.
comrade[ˈkɔmrid]
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vt. 挥舞,摆动 n. 秋千
a. 口述的,口头上的
n. 同志
n. 邀请,请帖
(1) These accusations are totally untrue.
(2) an untrue claim
(3) It is untrue to say that something like this could never happen again.
untrue[ʌnˈtru:]
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a. 不真实的,假的
vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)
pron. 我们自己
vt. 成立,建立
really v[həuld]
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a. 值钱的,贵重的
ad. 真正地;到底;确实
n. 女仆;侍女
n. 结婚,婚姻
(1) an abrupt change/halt/departure
(2) an abrupt manner
(3) She was very abrupt with me in our meeting.
abrupt[əˈbrʌpt]
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n. 物理(学)
a. 突然的,意外的,粗鲁
v.犯(罪,错),自杀
n. 力,动力,电力
(1) The cathedral was destroyed by the Great Fire of 1136 ad.
(2) The original castle was probably built about AD 860.
(3) He's good at ad-libbing his way out of trouble.
ad.
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a. 受伤的
(用于否定句或短语后)也
a./n.复杂的,建筑群
n.铅笔盒
(1) He seems to have overlooked one important fact.
(2) We could not afford to overlook such a serious offence.
(3) a restaurant overlooking the lake
overlook[ˌəuvəˈluk]
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n. 牛;公牛
v. 忽略,不予理会
n. 笔记簿
n. 世纪,百年
(1) Drop the dough onto a baking sheet with a teaspoon.
(2) So, if we could just move onto something else?
(3) Lights clipped onto life jackets improve the chances of rescue.
onto[ˈɒntə]
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n.意愿;愿望
prep. 到…的上面
vt. 使摆脱
n. 部分;成分;角色;部件;零件 a. 局部的;部分的 v. 分离;分开;分割
(1) beads of sweat
(2) She wiped the sweat from her face.
(3) By the end of the match, the sweat was pouring off him.
sweat[swet]
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ad. 在哪里;往哪里
n. 汗,汗水
v.吹;刮风;吹气
n. 看法,见解
(1) ‘What do you want? ’ he demanded aggressively.
(2) aggressively marketed products
(3) a dangerous aggressive dog
aggressive[əˈgresɪv]
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a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人
vi. 争吵,吵架
a.相互矛盾,对立的
v. 把…藏起来,隐藏
(1) the early morning
(2) my earliest memories
(3) The project is still in the early stages.
early[ˈɜrli ]
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a. 早的 ad. 早地
n. 渔民;钓鱼健身者
a. 巨大的,庞大的
vt.欠(债等)
(1) The factory has a 1000-strong workforce.
(2) Two thirds of the workforce is/are women.
(3) A quarter of the local workforce is/are unemployed.
workforce[ˈwɜ:kˌfɔ:s]
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n. 祖国
n. 决心
n. 劳动力
n.&vt.赞扬,表扬
(1) He did not hold a firearm certificate...
(2) Applicants should normally hold a good Honours degree...
(3) I'd seen it before in people who held immense power.
hold[həuld]
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vt.拿;抱;握住;举行;进行
vi. 斗争
v. 烤;烘(面包)
vi. 跳水
(1) heavy/light industry
(2) the needs of British industry
(3) She got a job in industry .
industry[ˈɪndəstri]
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n.生物化学
n. 工业,产业
a.可供替代,非传统的
v. 吃饭;(指正式)进餐
(1) Traditionally young Asians in britain have gravitated towards medicine, law and engineering.
(2) Many of britain's beaches fail to meet minimum standards of cleanliness.
(3) britain did not introduce compulsory primary education until 1880.
britain[ˈbrɪtn]
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n. 同意,一致;协定,协议
vi. 洗澡;游泳
n. 无轨电车
n. 英国;不列颠
(1) Rye is tolerant of poor, acid soils.
(2) acid fruit
(3) an acid wit
acid[ˈæsɪd]
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vi.评理,劝说n.理由,原因
a. 酸的
a. 镇静,沉着的 v.镇静沉着
v. 指,指向 n. 点;分数
(1) Barcelona was chosen to be host of the 1992 olympic games.
(2) They are all glued to the olympic games.
(3) equestrian events at the olympic games
olympic games[ˈbrɪtn]
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n. 海军
n. 灾难,灾祸,不幸事件
n. 奥运会
vt. 发现
(1) excess baggage (= weighing more than the limit allowed on a plane)
(2) baggage handlers (= people employed to load and unload baggage at airports)
(3) (North Amercian English)We loaded our baggage into the car.
baggage[ˈbægɪdʒ]
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n./vt. 圆圈 将…圈起来
vt. 提醒,使记起
n. 行李
v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃
(1) bureaucratic power/control/procedures/organizations
(2) The report revealed a great deal of bureaucratic inefficiency.
(3) Diplomats believe that bureaucratic delays are inevitable...
bureaucratic[ˌbjʊərəˈkrætɪk]
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n. 垫子
a. 官僚的
a.难耐得,无法接受的
n. 女用皮包,手提包
(1) an adequate supply of hot water
(2) The room was small but adequate.
(3) The space available is not adequate for our needs.
adequate[ˈædɪkwət]
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a.细的;晴朗的;美好的;(身体)健康的n.& vt.罚款
a. 残废的,残疾的
a. 合适的,合乎需要的
n. 询问
(1) My brother called me from shanghai last night.
(2) The ship sails for shanghai tomorrow.
(3) We embarked at shanghai for Qingdao.
shanghai[ˈʃæŋhai]
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n. 上海
n. 小旅店;小饭店
a. 傻的,愚蠢的
ad. 向外的,外出的
(1) a qualified/registered nurse
(2) student nurses
(3) a male nurse
nurse[nə:s]
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n. 巢;窝
n. (绵)羊;羊皮;驯服者
n. 没有东西,没有什么 adv.一点也不;并不
n. 护士;保育员
(1) The latter point is the most important.
(2) the latter half of the year
(3) He presented two solutions. The latter seems much better.
latter[ˈlætə(r)]
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pron. 某一个人
n.(两者之中的)后者
n. 汉堡包
a.中央的(政府)联邦的
(1) the top/upper jaw
(2) the bottom/lower jaw
(3) He has a strong square jaw.
jaw[dʒɔ:]
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n. 服务费,小费
n. 下巴
n. 时期,时代
a. 睡着的,熟睡
(1) I'm not strong enough to carry him...
(2) I feared I wouldn't be able to control such a strong horse.
(3) He is sharp and manipulative with a strong personality...
strong[strɒŋ]
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n. 先生(用于姓名前)
a. 强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的
vt.做手术,运转;实施,负责, 经营,管理
a. 已婚的
(1) I got the fright of my life .
(2) The birds took fright and flew off.
(3) You gave me a fright jumping out at me like that.
fright[fraɪt]
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n. 惊恐;恐吓
a. 积极的,主动的
n.容忍;耐心
n.&vt. 帮助,帮忙
(1) On the customs declaration, the sender labeled the freight as agricultural machinery.
(2) agricultural interests are some of the most powerful lobbies in Washington.
(3) Chemical products were used liberally over agricultural land.
agricultural[ˌægriˈkʌltʃərəl]
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n. 单元,单位
n. 鼓
a. 农业的
ad. 斜向一边的
(1) an increase in worldwide sales
(2) The story has attracted worldwide attention.
(3) We have 2 000 members worldwide.
worldwide[ˈwɜ:ldwaɪd]
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n. 莫斯科
a. 确实;实在
a. 遍及全球的,世界范围的
n. 破布,抹布
(1) a peaceful protest/demonstration/solution
(2) They hope for a peaceful settlement of the dispute.
(3) a peaceful atmosphere
peaceful[ˈpi:sfl]
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n.月饼
n. 领袖,领导人
a. 和平的,安宁的
a. 当地的;地方的
(1) a salty/bitter/sweet, etc. taste
(2) I don't like the taste of olives.
(3) This dish has an unusual combination of tastes and textures.
taste[teɪst]
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v.促进,推动,促销,晋升
n. 千米(公里)
n. 量,数
n. 品尝, 尝味;味道 vt. 品尝, 尝味
(1) Don't ask me about it─that's her department.
(2) the English department
(3) the children's department (= in a large store)
department[dɪˈpɑ:tmənt]
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n. 鹰
n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系
n. 习语,成语
v. 人工流产,堕胎
(1) Lauderdale House is now open to the public...
(2) Pure alcohol is not for sale to the general public...
(3) Market research showed that 93% of the viewing public wanted a hit film channel.
publicly[ˈpʌblɪkli:]
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ad. 当众;公开地
v. 使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的
n. 山,山脉
ad. 不久
(1) ...January the ninth.
(2) ...students in the ninth grade.
(3) In Brussels the dollar rose by a ninth of a cent...
ninth[naɪnθ]
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n. 警报
ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约
num. 第九
n. 全体船员
(1) a dustbin lid
(2) I can't get the lid off this jar.
(3) The government is keeping the lid on inflation.
lid[lɪd]
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n. 快餐店
n. 盖子
n. 饼干
ad. 慢慢地,缓慢地
(1) I looked after my father's financial affairs.
(2) She wanted to put her affairs in order before she died.
(3) How I spend my money is my affair.
affair[əˈfɛə]
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v. 在…下划线
n. 事,事情
n. 重要性,意义
n. 百分之……
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