CET6 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 14
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(1) to squeeze a tube of toothpaste
(2) to squeeze the trigger of a gun (= to fire it)
(3) He squeezed her hand and smiled at her.
squeeze
[skwi:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 饵,诱饵;诱惑物
adj. 剧烈的;活跃的;精力旺盛的
n. 版本;描述
vt. 压榨;挤进;榨取
(1) vowel sounds
(2) Each language has a different vowel system.
(3) The vowel in words like 'my' and 'thigh' is not very difficult.
vowel
[ˈvaʊəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 元音,元音字母
n. 管乐器;管道;烟斗
n. 鸽子;(政界的)鸽派人士
vt.& vi.开始; 着手; 获得学位
(1) We interviewed each individual member of the community.
(2) The minister refused to comment on individual cases.
(3) respect for individual freedom
individual
[ˌɪndiˈvidjuəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 个别的;单独的;独特的
vt. 吹;喷
vt. 使粉碎,使破碎;使破灭;使受到极大打击
adj. 经验主义的
(1) a petition against experiments on animals
(2) The workers are getting up (= starting) a petition for tighter safety standards.
(3) Local residents have successfully petitioned against the siting of a prison in their area.
petition
[piˈtiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 向…请愿
vi. 偏离,背离;存在分歧;分开,叉开
vt. 通知,告知
vt. 使衰弱
(1) He would doubtless disapprove of what Kelly was doing.
(2) He will doubtless try and persuade his colleagues to change their minds...
(3) doubtless he was justified in some of his criticism of the media...
doubtless
[ˈdautlis]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 标题,题名
adv. 无疑地;很可能地
n. 职业;使命,天职
n. 儿女,子孙,后代
(1) He often runs errands for his grandmother.
(2) Her boss sent her on an errand into town.
(3) She was forever running errands for her housebound grandmother...
errand
[ˈerənd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 流动小贩
n. 文具;信笺
n. 差使;差事
n. 丢脸;耻辱;不光彩;丢脸的人(或事)
(1) to supervise building work
(2) She supervised the children playing near the pool.
(3) [不可数名词, 可数名词]Very young children should not be left to play without supervision.
supervise
[ˈsju:pəvaiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 棺材,灵柩
vt. 延迟,减缓
adj. 故意的;蓄意的;审慎的
vt.&vi. 监督;指导;管理
(1) a press baron
(2) drug barons
(3) ...their stepfather, baron Michael Distemple.
baron
[ˈbærən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 男爵;大亨;巨头
n. 古物,古董
adj. 可疑的,不可靠的;有问题的
n. 燃烧,烧毁
(1) She married at 17 and gave birth to her first child shortly thereafter.
(2) Inflation will fall and thereafter so will interest rates...
(3) It was the only time she had ever discouraged him from dangerous activities and she regretted it thereafter.
thereafter
[ðɛərˈɑ:ftə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 牧场;牧草地
adv. 此后,以后
n. 地下室;根基
n. 漠视,忽视
(1) He puffed (away) on his pipe.
(2) I sat puffing my cigar.
(3) Chimneys were puffing out clouds of smoke.
puff
[pʌf]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 海盗;道德败坏者
n. 爆炸;一阵(强风)
n. 缺点,缺陷,不利条件
vt. 吹;喷
(1) cooking/kitchen utensils
(2) ...utensils such as bowls, steamers and frying pans...
(3) The best carving utensil is a long, sharp, flexible knife.
utensil
[ju:ˈtensl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 警觉的,警惕的
n. 器皿,用具
vt. 使自动化
vt. 释放(潜能);开启(门锁)
(1) a political/financial crisis
(2) the government's latest economic crisis
(3) The business is still in crisis but it has survived the worst of the recession.
crisis
[ˈkraisis]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 滑轮,皮带轮
vt. 绕过;为…作搭桥术
n. 危机;危急关头
n. 道德;道德规范
(1) She's a sensible sort of person.
(2) I think that's a very sensible idea.
(3) Say something sensible.
sensible
[ˈsensəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 明智的,理智的;(衣服、鞋子)耐用的
adj. 周期的;定期的
vi. 筛
adv. 过分地,极度地
(1) a mid-morning snack
(2) I only have time for a snack at lunchtime.
(3) Do you serve bar snacks?
snack
[snæk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 象牙;乳白色;象牙制品
n. 小储藏间;壁橱
n. 快餐;小吃
adv. 季度地
(1) to apply for/take out/pay off a mortgage
(2) mortgage rates (= of interest)
(3) a mortgage on the house
mortgage
[ˈmɔ:ɡidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 迷信,迷信观念
vt. 抵押
n. 政体,政权;制度;养生法
adj. 秘密的;机密的;悄悄的
(1) The gala evening was attended by royalty and politicians.
(2) We were treated like royalty.
(3) All royalties from the album will go to charity.
royalty
[ˈrɔiəlti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 碎片,碎屑;炸薯条;芯片
n. 王室,皇族;版税;使用费
n. 诚实,正直;完整
n. 确信;信念;定罪,判罪
(1) steam/diesel/electric locomotives
(2) Steam locomotives pumped out clouds of white smoke.
(3) Railway locomotive traction supporting the professional gear manufacturers.
locomotive
[ˈləukəˌməutiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 特指的;特别的;格外的
n. 邪恶,罪恶;祸害;恶行
n. 机车;火车头
vt. 催促;敦促;力劝;强烈要求
(1) His face burned with shame.
(2) She hung her head in shame.
(3) He could not live with the shame of other people knowing the truth.
shame
[ʃeim]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 回复,回答,回应
vt. 使羞愧;使丢脸
vt. 拖,拉;传讯
n. 献身,奉献;深爱;(对宗教的)虔诚
(1) optimism about/for the future
(2) We may now look forward with optimism .
(3) a mood of cautious optimism
optimism
[ˈɔptimizəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 乐观,乐观主义
vt. 把…弄平;打倒;摧毁
n. 牛肉;牛排
n. 工资;收入
(1) It's a long grind to the top of that particular profession.
(2) the daily grind of family life
(3) She grinds out romantic novels at the rate of five a year.
grind
[ɡraind]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. (蜂等)嗡嗡叫;匆忙地走动
vt. 磨碎;用力挤压;把…磨锋利
n. 摄影
n. 魔术师;巫师;奇才
(1) aerial attacks/bombardment/photography
(2) an aerial view of Palm Island
(3) The banyan tree has aerial roots.
aerial
[ˈɛəriəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 警告;预告,预兆
adj. 空气中的;航空的
n. 指导者,教师
n. 买空的证券投机商;公牛;雄兽
(1) She didn't enlighten him about her background.
(2) It was a very enlightening interview.
(3) A few dedicated doctors have fought for years to enlighten the profession...
enlighten
[inˈlaitən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不透明的;费解的
n. 性格,个性;名人;个性鲜明的人
adj. 成体系的;有条理的
vt. 启发;开导;教化
(1) Competition winners will be notified by post.
(2) The police must be notified of the date of the demonstration.
(3) The date of the demonstration must be notified to the police.
notify
[ˈnəutifai]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 损坏;变形;畸形
adj. 对称的,匀称的
vt. 通知,告知
v. 使分裂;使裂开;开裂
(1) (North Amercian English)You need to get your priorities straight .
(2) a high/low priority
(3) Education is a top priority .
priority
[praiˈɔriti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 优先事项;最重要的事;当务之急
vt. 使减至最低程度;对…轻描淡写
n. 惊吓;恐怖
adj. 方便的;有用的;便于使用的;手巧的;手边的
(1) a well-ventilated room
(2) The bathroom is ventilated by means of an extractor fan.
(3) [不可数名词]a ventilation shaft
ventilate
[ˈventileit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 失业;失业人数,失业率
vt. 使完美;完善
n. 实验,试验;实验法
vt. 使通风;发表(看法)
(1) He barged past me to get to the bar.
(2) They barged their way through the crowds.
(3) I hope you don't mind me barging in like this.
barge
[bɑ:dʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 驳船;游艇
vt. 解开,松开
n. 短缺,缺少;不足
adj. 破坏性的,毁灭性的
(1) His paintings capture the essence of France.
(2) In essence (= when you consider the most important points) , your situation isn't so different from mine.
(3) (British English) coffee/vanilla/almond essence
essence
[ˈesns]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 咧着嘴笑;露齿而笑
n. 本质,实质;精华;精油
n. 保留;预订;保留地
n. 愤怒,狂怒
(1) trading in foreign currencies
(2) a single European currency
(3) You'll need some cash in local currency but you can also use your credit card.
currency
[ˈkʌrənsi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 货币;通用
adv. 实验上;实验性地
n. 海港;港口城市
n. 寂静;静止,不动
(1) There are two versions of the game, a long one and a short one.
(2) the latest version of the software package
(3) the de luxe/luxury version
version
[ˈvə:ʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 宴会,盛宴
n. 版本;描述
vt. 偶然听到;偷听
adj. 指示的;象征的
(1) Her comments had torpedoed the deal.
(2) More than a thousand people died when the Lusitania was torpedoed.
(3) These attacks are seen as an effort to torpedo the talks.
torpedo
[tɔ:ˈpi:dəʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 直立的;竖直的
vt. 压倒;使不知所措;征服
vt. 用鱼雷袭击;故意破坏
vt. 使互相联系;使互相联接
(1) the tensile strength of rope
(2) tensile cable
(3) Certain materials can be manufactured with a high tensile strength.
tensile
[ˈtensəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 炮弹;(蛋、坚果等的)壳;贝壳
n. 流体;变动,波动
adj. 张力的;能伸长的
n. 航行;航班;鸟群;逃避,躲开;一段(台阶或楼梯)
(1) The lion will often stalk its prey for hours.
(2) birds of prey (= birds that kill for food)
(3) Elderly people are easy prey for dishonest salesmen.
prey
[prei]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 豹
n. 猎物;伤害的对象
n. 恶梦;可怕的情景;恼人的情景
adj. 热带的;湿热的
(1) The company cannot accept liability for any damage caused by natural disasters.
(2) Since his injury, Jones has become more of a liability than an asset to the team.
(3) The company is reported to have liabilities of nearly $90 000.
liability
[ˌlaiəˈbiliti]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 剥夺;使丧失;使不能享有
n. 责任;累赘;债务
vi. 变软,变柔和;变温和
adj. 多产的;富有成效的;生产…的
(1) an overloaded truck
(2) He's overloaded with responsibilities.
(3) Don't overload the students with information.
overload
[ˌəʊvəˈləʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 余地;差额;页边空白;边缘
vt. 使超载;使负担过重;超过负荷
n. 下降;出身;斜坡
n. 可能的事;可能性
(1) the battle of Waterloo
(2) to be killed in battle
(3) a gun battle
battle
[ˈbætl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 虔诚的;伪善的
vt.&vi. 与…作战;奋战
n. 广大,广阔,大量;[物]振幅
n. 圆屋顶;半球形物
(1) The point at which the solid and the liquid are in equilibrium is called the freezing point.
(2) Any disturbance to the body's state of equilibrium can produce stress.
(3) We have achieved an equilibrium in the economy.
equilibrium
[ˌi:kwəˈlɪbri:əm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 弧形;弧线
n. 珠宝,首饰
n. 症状;征兆
n. 平衡,均衡;(内心的)平静,安宁
(1) the wrath of God
(2) He incurred the wrath of the authorities in speaking out against government injustices.
(3) The heat of your wrath has gone over me; I am broken by your cruel punishments.
wrath
[ræθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 假冒的,伪造的
n. 织布工,编织者
n. 探险;勘探;探测
n. 愤怒,狂怒
(1) ceramic ware
(2) a collection of local ware
(3) basketware
ware
[wɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 正式会见;听众;读者
n. 商品,货物;陶器
n. 惯性;惰性;迟钝
n. 移民;殖民地居民;殖民地开拓者
(1) a stern face/expression/look
(2) a stern warning
(3) Her voice was stern.
stern
[stɜːn]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep. 在…旁边;与…一起
adj. 严厉的;苛刻的
adj. 不确定的;迟疑的;未知的
adj. 女性的;女子气的;阴性的
(1) His albums are available on tape and CD.
(2) a blank tape (= a tape that has nothing recorded on it)
(3) I lent her my Bob Marley tapes.
tape
[teip]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 给予;赠与;授予
n. 体系,体制;框架,构架
vt. 录制;粘贴
n. 速记,速记法
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