CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 14
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(1) a bunch of bananas
(2) ...a bunch of bananas.
(3) People went bananas with boredom...
banana
[bəˈnɑ:nə]
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n. 外国人
n. 头痛;使人头痛的事
adj. 年长的;地位较高的;资深的
n. 香蕉
(1) How long does it take to qualify?
(2) He qualified as a doctor last year.
(3) This training course will qualify you for a better job.
qualify
[ˈkwɔlifai]
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vt. 使具有资格
adj. 有希望的;有前途的
adv. 坏,差;严重地;极度
n. 因素;因子;系数;倍数
(1) underground passages/caves/streams
(2) underground cables
(3) an underground resistance movement
underground
[ˈʌndəɡraund]
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pron. 任何事物
n. 生物,动物
n. 矿工
adj. 地下的;秘密的
(1) The car stopped at the traffic lights.
(2) We stopped for the night in Port Augusta.
(3) He was stopped by the police for speeding.
stop
[stɔp]
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vt. 阻止;停止
n. 竞争,角逐;竞争对手
n. 日出(时分)
vt. 崇拜
(1) I was under the impression that the work had already been completed.
(2) Clever lighting creates an impression of space in a room.
(3) He did his impression of Tom Hanks.
impression
[imˈpreʃən]
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n. 印象;感觉
vt. 鼓舞;欢呼
vt. 照管,照料,护理
vi. 跑,奔;行驶;流
(1) a rose bush
(2) holly bushes
(3) Trees and bushes grew down to the water's edge.
bush
[buʃ]
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vt. 发展;养成;开发
adj. 重要的;有势力的
n. 学术;奖学金
n. 灌木,灌木丛;丛林地带
(1) busloads of foreign tourists
(2) a popular tourist attraction/destination/resort
(3) the tourist industry/sector
tourist
[ˈtuərist]
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adj. 内部的;国内的
adj. 坚韧的;健壮的
vt.&vi. 搔痒;抓;擦伤
n. 旅游者,观光者
(1) marketing, sales and distribution
(2) worldwide distribution systems
(3) distribution costs
distribution
[ˌdistriˈbju:ʃən]
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vt. 表明;暗示;指示
n. 分发,分派;分配,分布
n. 温度;体温
n. 塑像,雕像
(1) The dogs are always rubbing against the wall and making dirty marks...
(2) A properly fitting bra should never leave red marks.
(3) Leather overshoes were put on the horses' hooves to stop them marking the turf...
mark
[mɑ:k]
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adj. 严格的;严谨的
n. 过道;通路,通道
adv. 立刻,马上;向右
vt. 标明;留下印迹
(1) Older people comprise a large proportion of those living in poverty.
(2) The committee is comprised of representatives from both the public and private sectors.
(3) The collection comprises 327 paintings.
comprise
[kəmˈpraiz]
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n. 馅饼,派
adj. 令人满意的,良好的
adj. 宗教的;虔诚的
vt. 包含,包括;构成,组成
(1) an easy exam/job
(2) He didn't make it easy for me to leave.
(3) Their house isn't the easiest place to get to.
easy
[ˈi:zi]
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n. 自我,自己
adj. 容易的;安逸的
vt.&vi. 探测;勘察;探讨,研究
n. 门;出入口;人家,住户
(1) substantial sums of money
(2) a substantial change
(3) substantial numbers of people support the reforms.
substantial
[səbˈstænʃəl]
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adj. 物质的;充实的;重大的
adj. 相应的;符合的
adj. 颠倒的,乱七八糟的
adj. 值钱的;有价值的
(1) policies to promote economic growth
(2) a campaign to promote awareness of environmental issues
(3) The band has gone on tour to promote their new album.
promote
[prəˈməut]
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conj. 尽管;虽然
adj. 优秀的,杰出的
vt. 促进,发扬;提升
n. 可能性;概率
(1) Marina was a confident, happy child...
(2) I'm just happy to be back running...
(3) Except for her illnesses, she had had a particularly happy childhood...
happiness
[ˈhæpɪnɪs]
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vt.&vi. 轻拍,轻抚
adj. 标准的;普通的
n. 幸福;快乐
vi. 吹口哨
(1) He knocked three times and waited.
(2) Somebody was knocking on the window.
(3) Be careful you don't knock your head on this low beam.
knock
[nɔk]
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adj. 学院的;学术的
n. 柠檬,柠檬树
n. 癌,癌症
vt. 敲,击;打通;碰撞
(1) an unjust law
(2) She felt that she had been unjustly treated.
(3) The attack on Charles was deeply unjust...
unjust
[ʌnˈdʒʌst]
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adv. 不幸地
vt. 利用
adj. 非正义的;不公平的
n. 威士忌酒
(1) The activities of credit companies are regulated by law.
(2) It is up to the regulating authority to put the measures into effect.
(3) This valve regulates the flow of water.
regulate
[ˈreɡjuleit]
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adj. 最初的,原先的;新颖的
adj. 愚蠢的;感觉迟钝的
vt. 管理,控制;调整
adj. 陌生的;奇怪的
(1) a stamp/coin, etc. collection
(2) The painting comes from his private collection.
(3) There was a collection of books and shoes on the floor.
collection
[kəˈlekʃən]
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n. 器官;机构;管风琴
n. 理解,理解力;充分了解;理解测试
vt. 容纳;为…提供住宿;顾及;迎合
n. 收集;收藏品;作品集
(1) She's been off work because of sickness.
(2) insurance against sickness and unemployment
(3) altitude/travel/radiation, etc. sickness
sickness
[ˈsɪknɪs]
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n. 精确,精密,精密度
adv. 逐渐地,逐步地
n. 财富,财产;丰富
n. 疾病
(1) She was anxious that he should meet her father.
(2) to ask/look/wait anxiously
(3) Residents are anxiously awaiting a decision.
anxious
[ˈæŋkʃəs]
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vi. 导致,引起;由…产生
adj. 忧虑的;渴望的;紧张的
vt. 将…处死;实施
vt. 怀疑
(1) Her tiny hands gently touched my face...
(2) Don't touch that dial…
(3) Their knees were touching ...
touch
[tʌtʃ]
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n. 理事会,委员会
adj. 主要的;首席的
adv. 离开;走开;脱掉
n. 触摸,碰
(1) laws based on the principles of justice
(2) They are demanding equal rights and justice.
(3) Who can deny the justice of their cause?
justice
[ˈdʒʌstis]
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adj. 理性的;理智的
vi.&n. 回答,答复
n. 浆果
n. 正义,公正;司法制度;合理,正当
(1) I went for a run there, keeping an eye on the children the whole time...
(2) ...a very simple punishment code based on an-eye-for-an-eye.
(3) Here, massive dunes stretched in every direction as far as the eye could see...
eye
[ai]
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n. 拼字,拼法,拼写法
adv. 简单地;朴素地
n. 眼睛;眼力,鉴赏力
adj. 不幸福的,不快乐的
(1) She is rarely seen in public nowadays.
(2) We rarely agree on what to do.
(3) a rarely-performed play
rarely
[ˈrɛəli]
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n. 缺点;过失,过错
adj. 死亡的,去世的
adv. 很少地,难得地
n. 实验室,研究室
(1) He was looking straight ahead (= straight forward, in front of him) .
(2) The party was planned weeks ahead.
(3) Our team was ahead by six points.
ahead
[əˈhed]
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adv. 在前面;超前地;占优势地;今后
vt. 吊,悬;推迟
n. (乡间)小路;车道;跑道
n. 雇佣者,雇主
(1) She fed the remains of her lunch to the dog.
(2) prehistoric remains
(3) the remains of a Roman fort
remains
[riˈmeins]
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vi. 凝视,盯着看,注视
n. 十月
n. 残余;遗骸 v.留下( remain 的第三人称单数); 保持
pron. (宾格)她;她的
(1) to mount a protest/campaign/an exhibition
(2) Pressure is mounting on the government to change the law.
(3) The death toll continues to mount.
mount
[maunt]
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n. 位置,场所
n. 山
adj. 不愿的,勉强的
vt. 改革,改良;改造
(1) Write on one side of the paper and leave the other side blank.
(2) She turned to a blank page in her notebook.
(3) blank whitewashed walls
blank
[blæŋk]
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n. 空白处
vt. 预测,预言
vi. 发生;出现
n. 聚集,会合;会议
(1) Finance is Mark's area.
(2) The big growth area of recent years has been in health clubs.
(3) the area of a triangle
area
[ˈɛəriə]
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n. 赞同;恩惠,帮忙
n. 范围;地区;领域;方面
v. 紧紧抓住,抱紧
adj. 宇宙的;普遍的
(1) Domestic chickens are descended from jungle fowl of Southeast asia.
(2) The countries of South asia also share many common values.
(3) It has become a cliche to describe asia-Pacific as the world's most dynamic economic area.
asia
[ˈeɪʃə]
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conj. 也不;也没有
n. 亚洲
n. 姿势,手势;姿态
vt. 拿…冒险;以…做赌注
(1) My grandson's birthday was on Tuesday.
(2) The old man hobbled along with the help of his grandson.
(3) Li Bai is the descendent of Li Chong'er , grandson of Li Hao , King Liang Wuzhao.
grandson
[ˈgrændˌsʌn]
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n. 军队;一群,大量
adj. 当前的;通用的
vt. 闩门;闩上;逃窜
n. 孙子,外孙子
(1) Boat for sale, price £2 000
(2) house/retail/oil/share prices
(3) to charge a high/reasonable/low price for sth
price
[prais]
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n. 粥,麦片粥
n. 价格,价钱;代价
adv. 令人畏惧的;很,非常
n. 基础;根据;基本原则
(1) the area where the market was anciently held (= in ancient times)
(2) an ancient oak tree
(3) ancient monuments
ancient
[ˈeinʃənt]
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vt. 认为;考虑,打算
adj. 完美的;完好的
n. 安培
adj. 古代的,古老的
(1) They drilled through several layers of rock to reach the oil.
(2) a cave with striking rock formations (= shapes made naturally from rock)
(3) The tunnel was blasted out of solid rock.
rock
[rɔk]
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adj. 镇静的;平静的
adj. 细长的;微薄的
vi. 摇晃
n. 阴影,影子
(1) There seemed to be no motive for the murder.
(2) I'm suspicious of his motives.
(3) the profit motive (= the desire to make a profit)
motive
[ˈməutiv]
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n. 动机,目的
adj. 跛的,瘸的;蹩脚的
n. 方面;程度;尺寸,面积
n. 牛肉
(1) The owner of the store was sweeping his floor when I walked in...
(2) She was in the kitchen sweeping crumbs into a dust pan...
(3) I swept rainwater off the flat top of a gravestone...
sweep
[swi:p]
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vt. 打扫;扫除;扫过
adj. 灰色的
n.&v. 登记,注册
n. 斗篷;覆盖物,遮盖物
(1) a legal/medical secretary
(2) Please contact my secretary to make an appointment.
(3) the membership secretary
secretary
[ˈsekrətəri]
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vt. 指责;指控
n. 秘书;书记;大臣
n. 比较,对照;比似
adj. 热的;天气热的;辣的;热门的
(1) The campaign is designed to increase public awareness of the issues.
(2) Levels of waste from the factory may be a danger to public health.
(3) Why would the closure of hospitals be in the public interest (= useful to ordinary people) ?
public
[ˈpʌblik]
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vt. 练习,实践,训练
n. 台风
n. 公众;平民,百姓
adv. 向内
(1) The postman ran away with the dog nipping at his heel.
(2) Ask the kids to be the postman and check if the letters are right . Stamp correctly.
(3) One day a postman came to a house but found no one was at home.
postman
[ˈpəustmən]
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n. 贫穷,贫困;贫乏
n. 靶,标的;目标
pron. 每人,人人
n. 邮递员
(1) The north of the country rose in rebellion against the government.
(2) The army put down the rebellion.
(3) (a) back-bench rebellion
rebellion
[riˈbeliən]
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adj. 现在的,目前的 priˈzent vt. 赠送;介绍;提出
n. 炸药
n. 调查,研究
n. 造反;叛乱;反抗
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