CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 14
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(1) My grandson's birthday was on Tuesday.
(2) The old man hobbled along with the help of his grandson.
(3) Li Bai is the descendent of Li Chong'er , grandson of Li Hao , King Liang Wuzhao.
grandson
[ˈgrændˌsʌn]
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adj. 人的,人类的
vt. 使连接;给…接通电话;使…相连
n. 孙子,外孙子
vt. 宣布,宣告;表明;申报
(1) Her tiny hands gently touched my face...
(2) Don't touch that dial…
(3) Their knees were touching ...
touch
[tʌtʃ]
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vt. 密封;盖章
vt. 惧怕
n. 触摸,碰
vi. 结婚
(1) The postman ran away with the dog nipping at his heel.
(2) Ask the kids to be the postman and check if the letters are right . Stamp correctly.
(3) One day a postman came to a house but found no one was at home.
postman
[ˈpəustmən]
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n. 容量;能力;生产量
adj. 可行的,行得通的
n. 邮递员
adj. 空的;空洞的
(1) an unjust law
(2) She felt that she had been unjustly treated.
(3) The attack on Charles was deeply unjust...
unjust
[ʌnˈdʒʌst]
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adj. 非正义的;不公平的
pron. 每人,人人
adj. 神圣的;圣洁的
vt. 发射;推出;发动
(1) the area where the market was anciently held (= in ancient times)
(2) an ancient oak tree
(3) ancient monuments
ancient
[ˈeinʃənt]
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vt. 分发,分送;分销
n. 蜡烛
adj. 先进的;高级的
adj. 古代的,古老的
(1) an easy exam/job
(2) He didn't make it easy for me to leave.
(3) Their house isn't the easiest place to get to.
easy
[ˈi:zi]
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adv. 专门地,特别地
adj. 容易的;安逸的
vt. 照管,照料,护理
n. 容器;船,飞船;管
(1) a bunch of bananas
(2) ...a bunch of bananas.
(3) People went bananas with boredom...
banana
[bəˈnɑ:nə]
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n. 香蕉
n. 不列颠,英国
vt. 把…看作;认为;尊敬
n. 认出,识别;认可
(1) busloads of foreign tourists
(2) a popular tourist attraction/destination/resort
(3) the tourist industry/sector
tourist
[ˈtuərist]
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n. 公司;陪伴;剧团
vi. 保持;坚持;处于
n. 旅游者,观光者
n. 批评家;批评者
(1) a stamp/coin, etc. collection
(2) The painting comes from his private collection.
(3) There was a collection of books and shoes on the floor.
collection
[kəˈlekʃən]
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n. 工人;工作者,人员
n. 少量,小份,一点儿;[数]分数
n. 子弹
n. 收集;收藏品;作品集
(1) She's been off work because of sickness.
(2) insurance against sickness and unemployment
(3) altitude/travel/radiation, etc. sickness
sickness
[ˈsɪknɪs]
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n. 热心,热情,热忱
prep. 每;依据,依照
n. 疾病
n. 门廊,游廊
(1) How long does it take to qualify?
(2) He qualified as a doctor last year.
(3) This training course will qualify you for a better job.
qualify
[ˈkwɔlifai]
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vt. 使具有资格
adj. 已婚的;婚姻的
n. 管理;经营;安排
vt. 追上,赶上;压倒
(1) laws based on the principles of justice
(2) They are demanding equal rights and justice.
(3) Who can deny the justice of their cause?
justice
[ˈdʒʌstis]
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adj. 垂死的,临死的
n. 糖果,糖块
n. 正义,公正;司法制度;合理,正当
adj. 有限的,有限度的
(1) The car stopped at the traffic lights.
(2) We stopped for the night in Port Augusta.
(3) He was stopped by the police for speeding.
stop
[stɔp]
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adj. 各自的
vt. 阻止;停止
n. 小麦
n. 不利条件,劣势,不便之处
(1) There seemed to be no motive for the murder.
(2) I'm suspicious of his motives.
(3) the profit motive (= the desire to make a profit)
motive
[ˈməutiv]
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n. 动机,目的
n. 东方;东部
n. 士兵,军人
n. 杀人犯,凶手
(1) She was anxious that he should meet her father.
(2) to ask/look/wait anxiously
(3) Residents are anxiously awaiting a decision.
anxious
[ˈæŋkʃəs]
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adj. 著名的,出名的
n. 矿工
n. 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲
adj. 忧虑的;渴望的;紧张的
(1) The owner of the store was sweeping his floor when I walked in...
(2) She was in the kitchen sweeping crumbs into a dust pan...
(3) I swept rainwater off the flat top of a gravestone...
sweep
[swi:p]
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n. 告别语;道别;再见
n. 火鸡;火鸡肉
vt. 打扫;扫除;扫过
adj. 美好的,令人愉快的
(1) Older people comprise a large proportion of those living in poverty.
(2) The committee is comprised of representatives from both the public and private sectors.
(3) The collection comprises 327 paintings.
comprise
[kəmˈpraiz]
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vt. 偷,窃取;剽窃
n. 可能性;概率
vt. 包含,包括;构成,组成
n. 边境;边疆;前沿,新领域
(1) Write on one side of the paper and leave the other side blank.
(2) She turned to a blank page in her notebook.
(3) blank whitewashed walls
blank
[blæŋk]
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adj. 缺乏的;稀有的
n. 语法,文法;语法书
n. 空白处
vi. 沟通,交流;传达
(1) The dogs are always rubbing against the wall and making dirty marks...
(2) A properly fitting bra should never leave red marks.
(3) Leather overshoes were put on the horses' hooves to stop them marking the turf...
mark
[mɑ:k]
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n. 小包裹;包装盒
n. 王子,亲王
vt. 标明;留下印迹
n. 名声,名望
(1) a rose bush
(2) holly bushes
(3) Trees and bushes grew down to the water's edge.
bush
[buʃ]
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n. 影响,作用;冲击
n. 旅游者,观光者
n. 政治家
n. 灌木,灌木丛;丛林地带
(1) They drilled through several layers of rock to reach the oil.
(2) a cave with striking rock formations (= shapes made naturally from rock)
(3) The tunnel was blasted out of solid rock.
rock
[rɔk]
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n. 缺席,不在;缺乏
n. 数字;外形;人物
n. 课本,教科书
vi. 摇晃
(1) He was looking straight ahead (= straight forward, in front of him) .
(2) The party was planned weeks ahead.
(3) Our team was ahead by six points.
ahead
[əˈhed]
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pron. 他(她、它)们的
vt. 抛锚;使停泊;使稳住
n. 黑人
adv. 在前面;超前地;占优势地;今后
(1) The campaign is designed to increase public awareness of the issues.
(2) Levels of waste from the factory may be a danger to public health.
(3) Why would the closure of hospitals be in the public interest (= useful to ordinary people) ?
public
[ˈpʌblik]
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n. 钱包,小钱袋,资金
n. 大学,综合性大学
n. 公众;平民,百姓
vt. 教化,使开化
(1) substantial sums of money
(2) a substantial change
(3) substantial numbers of people support the reforms.
substantial
[səbˈstænʃəl]
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n. 引导,指导
vt. 帮助,帮忙;有用;搀扶
adj. 物质的;充实的;重大的
n. 短处,缺点
(1) She fed the remains of her lunch to the dog.
(2) prehistoric remains
(3) the remains of a Roman fort
remains
[riˈmeins]
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n. 残余;遗骸 v.留下( remain 的第三人称单数); 保持
vt.&vi. 打;撞击;打败;打破;跳动
n. 一次
vi. 扭弯
(1) She is rarely seen in public nowadays.
(2) We rarely agree on what to do.
(3) a rarely-performed play
rarely
[ˈrɛəli]
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n. 酒吧;吧台;条,棒
adj. 多产的,高产的
adv. 很少地,难得地
n. 种类
(1) policies to promote economic growth
(2) a campaign to promote awareness of environmental issues
(3) The band has gone on tour to promote their new album.
promote
[prəˈməut]
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n. 大学肆业生
adj. 二等的;次等的
vt. 促进,发扬;提升
vt. 放置;铺设;设置
(1) I was under the impression that the work had already been completed.
(2) Clever lighting creates an impression of space in a room.
(3) He did his impression of Tom Hanks.
impression
[imˈpreʃən]
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n. 印象;感觉
n. 工艺,手艺;行业
adj. 妒忌的;猜疑的
n. 重要;重要性
(1) The activities of credit companies are regulated by law.
(2) It is up to the regulating authority to put the measures into effect.
(3) This valve regulates the flow of water.
regulate
[ˈreɡjuleit]
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adj. 黑色的;黑暗的;低落的
vi. 反抗;叛逆 rɪˈbɛl n. 叛军;反叛者;反对派
vt. 管理,控制;调整
n. 分离,分开;分居
(1) He knocked three times and waited.
(2) Somebody was knocking on the window.
(3) Be careful you don't knock your head on this low beam.
knock
[nɔk]
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vt. 塑造;影响
prep. 关于;为了;大约
vt. 收到;得到;接待
vt. 敲,击;打通;碰撞
(1) Boat for sale, price £2 000
(2) house/retail/oil/share prices
(3) to charge a high/reasonable/low price for sth
price
[prais]
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n. 坟墓;墓穴;墓碑
vt. 误导;使误入岐途
adj. 不平常地,非常
n. 价格,价钱;代价
(1) to mount a protest/campaign/an exhibition
(2) Pressure is mounting on the government to change the law.
(3) The death toll continues to mount.
mount
[maunt]
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vt. 使摆脱,使去掉
n. 星期二
adj. 每年的;年度的
n. 山
(1) Marina was a confident, happy child...
(2) I'm just happy to be back running...
(3) Except for her illnesses, she had had a particularly happy childhood...
happiness
[ˈhæpɪnɪs]
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n. 男子,男性
n. 努力;费力
n. 幸福;快乐
adj. 可靠的,可信赖的
(1) I went for a run there, keeping an eye on the children the whole time...
(2) ...a very simple punishment code based on an-eye-for-an-eye.
(3) Here, massive dunes stretched in every direction as far as the eye could see...
eye
[ai]
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n. 眼睛;眼力,鉴赏力
n.&vt. 尊敬,尊重
n. 放射性;辐射能
n. 汤
(1) The north of the country rose in rebellion against the government.
(2) The army put down the rebellion.
(3) (a) back-bench rebellion
rebellion
[riˈbeliən]
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n. 铝
vt. 把…塞住;堵塞;填塞
n. 坚决,坚定;决定;解决
n. 造反;叛乱;反抗
(1) a legal/medical secretary
(2) Please contact my secretary to make an appointment.
(3) the membership secretary
secretary
[ˈsekrətəri]
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n. 完成;成就,成绩
n. 读者;读物,读本
n. 危机,危急关头
n. 秘书;书记;大臣
(1) Finance is Mark's area.
(2) The big growth area of recent years has been in health clubs.
(3) the area of a triangle
area
[ˈɛəriə]
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n. 意义,意思;意图
n. 范围;地区;领域;方面
vi. 航行;起航
adj. 不幸福的,不快乐的
(1) Domestic chickens are descended from jungle fowl of Southeast asia.
(2) The countries of South asia also share many common values.
(3) It has become a cliche to describe asia-Pacific as the world's most dynamic economic area.
asia
[ˈeɪʃə]
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adj. 确切的;精确的
adj. 海洋的;海上的
n. 道路,公路;途径,方法
n. 亚洲
(1) underground passages/caves/streams
(2) underground cables
(3) an underground resistance movement
underground
[ˈʌndəɡraund]
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adj. 温暖的;热烈的
adj. 地下的;秘密的
adv. 强壮地,强烈地
n. 和平;和睦;平静
(1) marketing, sales and distribution
(2) worldwide distribution systems
(3) distribution costs
distribution
[ˌdistriˈbju:ʃən]
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adj. 替人着想的,体贴的
n. 气球;热气球
adv. 在任何时候;曾经
n. 分发,分派;分配,分布
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