美国英语 中级下 : 看单词选词义(考) - 13
返回
上一页 下一页


(1) The judges awarded both finalists equal points.
(2) The judges awarded equal points to both finalists.
(3) He was awarded damages of £50 000.
award
[əˈwɔ:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.杰出的;显著的;凸出的;未完成的;
vt.授予,奖给,判给;判归,判定;
n.奖品;(仲裁人、公断人的)裁定;(法院、法官的)判决;裁定书;
亚马孙河;亚马逊河;
n.表演者,演艺人员;款待者;
(1) She's done quite a bit of work this past year.
(2) Well, actually it requires quite a bit of work and research.
(3) They're worth quite a bit of money.
quite a bit of
[kwait ə bit ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.表达;快递;
adj.明确的;迅速的;专门的;
n.快车;快车;专使;捷运公司;
adv.乘快车;用快递方式;
相当多(不可数);
n.形状,形式;外形;方式;表格;
vt.形成;构成;组织;塑造;
vi.形成,产生;排队,整队;
n.文本,原文;课文,教科书;主题;版本;
v.发短信;
(1) A picture of flowers hung on the wall.
(2) The children were drawing pictures of their pets.
(3) She wanted a famous artist to paint her picture (= a picture of herself) .
picture
[ˈpɪktʃə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.言词上;口头地;照字面地;作为动词;
n.照片,画像;图画,图片;影片;情景;
vt.构想,想象;描绘,画;描述;
n.自我;自负;自尊心;自我意识;
adj.自主的;不相关连的;无党派的;不相干的人所做的(或提供的);
n.独立自主的人;无党派人士;
(1) ...a two-week period of time...
(2) time passed, and still Ma did not appear...
(3) 'What time is it?' — 'Eight o'clock.'...
time
[taɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
最后,结果;竟;卒;终;
n.时间;时机;时代;所需时间;
vt.为…安排时间;测定…的时间;调准(机械的)速度;拨准(钟、表)的快慢;
vi.合拍;和谐;打拍子;
adj.定时的;定期的;[美国英语]分期(付款)的;
int.[体育]时间到,(一场或一局等的)比赛时限,暂停;
n.证明,论证;实物示教,示范;示威游行;表示;
n.白天,日间;昼日;昼;
(1) He was created a baronet in 1715.
(2) The government has created eight new peers.
(3) They've painted it red to create a feeling of warmth.
create
[kriˈeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.创造,创作;产生;封爵,把…封为(贵族);
vi.[英][俚]大发脾气,大发牢骚;
n.外科学,外科手术;手术室;诊所;诊断时间;
v.应该,被期望;
adj.反战的,反对战争的;
(1) This technology is still in its early stages .
(2) The children are at different stages of development.
(3) The product is at the design stage.
stage
[steɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.修女,尼姑;
adj.昂贵的,花钱多的;豪华的;
n.阶段;舞台;戏剧;驿站;
vt.& vi.上演,演出;筹办,举行;适于上演;坐公共马车旅行;
vt.举行;展现;上演;筹划;
vi.适于上演,适合在舞台上演出;乘公交车(或驿车)旅行;[军事]中间集结,扎营;
n.收割;收获季节;收成;结果;
vt.& vi.收割,收成;
vt.收到;收割(庄稼),捕猎(动物、鱼);
(1) He rescued a child from drowning.
(2) They were eventually rescued by helicopter.
(3) The house was rescued from demolition.
rescue
[ˈreskju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.营救,救援,使免遭损失;[法律] 非法劫回;
n.营救,救援;营救[救援]行动;
adj.相等的,平等的;平稳的;势均力敌的;胜任的;
vt.等于;比得上;使相等;同样看待;
n.同样的人;相等的数量;能与之比拟的东西;(地位、实力等)相同的人;
vi.相等,相平(与out连用);
n.(演员的)台词;排( line的名词复数 );线路;线条;方法;
v.排队( line的第三人称单数 );用线标出;[棒球](击球手)击出(平直球);给…安衬里;
n.烹饪术;如火如荼地进行;热火朝天;在干什么;
adj.烹调用的(水果,锅,炉等);
v.烹调( cook的现在分词);编造;篡改;密谋;
(1) He covered her mouth to stop her from screaming.
(2) The kids were screaming with excitement.
(3) People ran for the exits, screaming out in terror.
scream
[skri:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.尖声喊叫,拼命叫喊;喊叫着说出;尖叫得使变…;
vi.尖叫;发出尖锐刺耳的声音;
n.尖叫声,惊叫声;拼命的叫喊声;极其滑稽可笑的人;
n.<俚>全景雷达,环视雷达站;
adj.发恶臭的;
n.宽慰,安心;免除,减轻;救援物资;代班人;
adj.财政的;财务的;金融的;有钱的;
(1) My job is to lay out the text and graphics on the page.
(2) a computer that can process text
(3) printed text
text
[tekst]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.清洁的;整齐的;新的;正派的;
vt.& vi.(使)清洁;变干净;除去…的灰尘;使…干净;
vi.清扫;
adv.完全地,彻底地;
n.打扫;
当心, 注意;警惕;
n.坟墓;墓穴;墓碑;死亡;
v.埋葬;
n.文本,原文;课文,教科书;主题;版本;
v.发短信;
(1) She was the last surviving member of the family.
(2) Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived.
(3) Some strange customs have survived from earlier times.
survive
[səˈvaɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.上诉;[体育]诉请;呼吁;(迫切的)要求(帮助、同情等)恳求;
vi.(迫切)要求;有吸引力;求助(于);提请注意;
vt.将…移交上级法院审理;
符合要求;
n.医院;收容所;养老院;〈古〉旅客招待所;
vi.幸存,活下来;
vt.比…活得长,经历…之后还存在;幸存;
vt.& vi.幸免于难;挺过;艰难度过;
(1) I intend to rewrite the story for younger children.
(2) This essay will have to be completely rewritten.
(3) an attempt to rewrite history (= to present historical events in a way that shows or proves what you want them to)
rewrite
[ˌri:ˈraɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.书面答复;重写;加工编写;改写,修改;
n.改写或重写的文稿;改写的作品;
注意,留心,记住;
adj.依靠的;依赖的;取决于…的;有瘾的;
n.受抚养人;受赡养者;依赖他人者;扈从,侍从;
n.确定性,确实性;确定的事,必然的事;
(1) paternal love
(2) He gave me a piece of paternal advice.
(3) my paternal grandmother (= my father's mother)
paternal
[pəˈtɜ:nl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.烹调;编造;篡改;密谋;
vt.烹调;煮;
vi.烹调;做菜;
n.厨师;厨子;
adj.父亲的;父亲(般)的;父系的;父方的;
vt.涌出;倾,倒;
vi.涌流;泛滥,涌出;斟,倒;
n.倾泻;
到达;开始;抓住;弄清…底细;
(1) The performance starts at seven.
(2) an evening performance
(3) a performance of Ravel's String Quartet
performance
[pəˈfɔ:məns]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.幼稚的;天真的;单纯的;
n.履行;性能;表现;演出;
adj.直立的;垂直的;正直的;诚实的;
adv.垂直[竖立]地;
n.(支撑用的)直柱,立放构件;
n.力;武力;(社会)势力;魄力;
vt.强迫;强行;促使,推动;强奸;
(1) Will this plan be put into practice?
(2) At last, the methods mentioned are put into practice.
(3) A theory, however good it is, is of no significance without being put into practice.
put into practice
[put ˈɪntuː ˈpræktis]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.对,双;配偶,夫妻;<口>几个,两三个;
vt.&vi.连在一起,连接;成双,结婚;性交,交配;
犯错误;弄错;
实施,实行;
n.出纳员;
vt.解雇;抛弃;
(1) a striking/close/strong resemblance
(2) family resemblances
(3) She bears an uncanny resemblance to Dido.
resemblance
[rɪˈzembləns]
📢 UK 📢 US
conj.唯恐;以免;惟恐;生怕;
n.相似,形似;外表,外观;相似物,相似点;肖像;
<婉>要解手;
n.探险家;勘探者;探测器;[医]探针;
zoogoer

📢 UK 📢 US
n.中断;打断;障碍物;打岔的事;
n.动物园迷(指喜欢去动物园的人);
adj.糟糕的;可怕的;非常的;极坏的;
adv.非常,极;
脱掉;起飞;(使)离开;突然成功;
(1) to pose a threat/challenge/danger/risk
(2) The task poses no special problems .
(3) The delegates posed for a group photograph.
pose
[pəuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.停止;中断;逗留;(使)停止工作;
vt.塞住;堵塞;阻挠;止付;
n.停止;(管风琴的)音栓;停车站;(管风琴的)音管;
vi.跳;冲动的行动;
vt.跳过,跃过;使跳跃;
n.跳跃,飞跃;跳跃的距离;
n.航线;航空公司;
vt.& vi.使摆姿势;以…身份出现;招摇;炫耀;
vt.提出;造成(威胁、问题等);引起;产生;
n.姿势;姿态;装腔作势;伪装;
(1) She speaks fluent and idiomatic English.
(2) In our reading we should always be alert for idiomatic expressions.
(3) If you live in England, you will soon learn to speak idiomatic English.
idiomatic
[ˌɪdiəˈmætɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.抗噪音的;
n.穷人;贫民;贫穷;
adj.符合语言习惯的,成语的;含有习语的;
adv.符合语言习惯地;
n.符合语言习惯;
n.尊敬;敬意;荣誉;光荣;
vt.尊敬,给以荣誉;
[美国英语] =honour;
(1) The timing of the decision was a complete surprise.
(2) Please check your flight timings carefully.
(3) an actor with a great sense of comic timing
timing
[ˈtaɪmɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.(使)窘迫,(使)局促不安;(使)困难;
(在该段时间内)一直;向来, 一向;时时刻刻;每时每刻;
n.(加入组织或做某事付的)费;专业服务费,业务报酬;小费,赏钱;[法] 继承的产业;
vt.付给报酬,给小费;〈英〉雇用,聘请;
n.时机掌握;配光;记时;定时;
(1) Your opinion will not affect my decision.
(2) The south of the country was worst affected by the drought.
(3) The condition affects one in five women.
affect
[əˈfekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.[昆]蟑螂;
vt.影响;假装;感动;(疾病)侵袭;
n.感情,情感,心情;[精神病学](表露或觉察到的)情绪反应;
流光易逝;韶华不再;暮去朝来;兔走乌飞;
n.报告;成绩报告单;传闻;流言蜚语;
vt.& vi.报道;公布;宣告;
vt.告发,举报;使报到;
(1) in perfect condition
(2) a perfect set of teeth
(3) Well I'm sorry─but nobody's perfect (= used when sb has criticized you) .
perfect
[ˈpə:fikt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.猫叫声;
vi.猫叫;
n.癌症,恶性肿瘤;弊病,社会恶习;迅速蔓延的恶劣的或危险的事物;[天]巨蟹座,巨蟹宫;
n.费;票价;乘客;食物;
vi.吃;进食;进展;遭遇;n.乘客;食物;运费,车费,船费;
vi.进食;进展;遭遇;
adj.完美的;正确的;精通的;[语]完成的;
n.[语]完成时,完成式;vt.使熟练;使完全;使…完美;
(1) at work, he was chained to a system of boring meetings.
(2) Ma was still at work when I got back.
(3) The report suggested that the same trend was at work in politics.
at work
[æt wə:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.境况;境遇;(尤指)经济状况;命运;环境( circumstance的名词复数 );事件;境遇;机遇;
n.家务劳动;
工作中;
n.反感,厌恶,嫌恶;
vt.使反感,厌恶;
(1) Try to paraphrase the question before you answer it.
(2) Parents, to paraphrase Philip Larkin, can seriously damage your health...
(3) Baxter paraphrased the contents of the press release...
paraphrase
[ˈpærəfreɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.出版,发行;发表,宣布(结婚等);公布,颁布;出版…的著作;
n.<美>传闻;[古]名誉;咕哝;[古]喧嚷;
vt.谣传;传说;
adj.不合适的,非正常的;不正确的;不正派的,不合礼仪的;不道德的;
n.释义,意译;演释曲;
vt.改述;
vi.改述;意译;
(1) She closely resembles her sister.
(2) So many hotels resemble each other.
(3) The plant resembles grass in appearance.
resemble
[rɪˈzembl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.合作; 协作;协助;配合;
n.用户,使用者;吸毒成瘾者;
vt.与…相像,类似于;
adj.腐烂的;恶臭的;堕落的;极坏的;
adv.非常;极其;
(1) the structure of the building
(2) changes in the social and economic structure of society
(3) the grammatical structures of a language
structure
[ˈstrʌktʃə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.掺杂的; 掺假的;脏的;不纯洁的;
n.结构;构造;建筑物;体系;
vt.构成,排列;安排;
adj.好的,上等的;纤细的,精致的;健康的;晴朗的;
n.罚款;[音乐]终止;晴天,好天气;[法律](获得或更新租契时交纳的)地租;
vt.罚款;澄清;
adv.很好地;巧妙地;
n.红发的人;红头啄木鸟;
(1) We learned by actual experience that practice makes perfect.
(2) Skill is acquired through repeated practice, and practice makes perfect.
(3) " practice makes perfect. " is a proverb.
practice makes perfect.

📢 UK 📢 US
st.熟能生巧。;久炼成钢;
adj.方便的;[废语]适当的;[口语]近便的;实用的;
n.权威;权力;学术权威;[复数]当权者;
n.泰国;[地名] [亚细亚洲] 泰国;
(1) Who's the girl standing behind Jan?
(2) Stay close behind me.
(3) a small street behind the station
behind
[bɪˈhaɪnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.跟随,接着;
vt.继承;(按时间、顺序等)接着;从事;采用;
vi.理解;发生兴趣;由此产生;跟着人(或物)去(或来);
n.追随,跟随;[台球]推球,跟球打法(使竿击的球在击中目的球后继续滚动的打法);
prep.(表示位置)在…的后面;支持;(表示顺序)在身后;(表示比较)落后于;
adv.在后面;向后;在后面较远处;(落)在后面;
n.〈口〉屁股;
拥挤喧嚣;
偶遇;偶然发现;使产生…印象;
(1) I stood up to speak and─horror of horrors─realized I had left my notes behind.
(2) Her son is a little horror.
(3) a horror film/movie
horror
[ˈhɒrə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.禁止,下令禁止;剥夺权利;[古]诅咒;
n.禁止,禁令;谴责;诅咒,诅骂;革出教门;
n.打赌,赌博,赌注;被下赌注的对象;可能性;
vi.当然,的确;打赌(on,against,with);
vt.赌博;与…打赌;下赌注;确信;
n.恐怖,可怕的事物;嫌恶,痛恨;讨厌的人或事;〈口〉非常丑恶;
n.环境,外界;周围,围绕;工作平台;(运行)环境;
(1) He picked his cap up from the floor and stuck it back on his head...
(2) Ridley picked up a pencil and fiddled with it.
(3) Anthony picked himself up and set off along the track.
pick up
[pik ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.颈,脖子;衣领;海峡;[地]岩颈;
vi.搂着脖子亲吻,相拥互吻;变狭窄;
vt.使变细;与…搂著脖子亲吻;割颈杀死(家禽等);
v.捡起;(尤指偶然地、无意地、不费劲地)得到;学会;爬[站]起;
n.呼吸;一口气;呼吸力;微量;
n.管,管状物;电子管;地铁;电视机;
vt.把…装管;把…弄成管状;用管输送;
vi.乘地铁;不及格;
(1) a French grammar
(2) bad grammar
(3) English grammar
grammar
[ˈgræmə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.典型的;特有的或特别的;代表性的;
n.语法;语法书;(学术的)基本原理;(人的)语言知识及运用能力;
adj.生的,未加工的;无经验的;新近完成的;发炎的,疼痛的;
vt.擦伤;使赤身露体;
n.(身体的)擦伤部位;红肿部位;半成品;原料;
vt.加标签于;附加;起诉;紧跟;
vi.跟在…后面;随从;
n.标签;附属物;口头禅;称呼;
(1) She gave him a quick glance.
(2) These cakes are very quick and easy to make.
(3) Would you like a quick drink?
quick
[kwɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.快的,急速的;聪明的,凌厉的;灵活的;短时间做成的;
adv.迅速地,快速地;
n.(指甲下的)活肉;感情的中枢,感觉最敏锐的地方;要害,核心;
n.冒险活动;冒险经历;奇遇;
n.香水;香料;香味,香气;
vt.使…充满香气;喷香水于…;
adj.父亲的;父亲(般)的;父系的;父方的;
(1) You'll have the opportunity to ask any questions at the end.
(2) There was no opportunity for further discussion.
(3) At least give him the opportunity of explaining what happened.
opportunity
[ˌɒpəˈtju:nəti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.机会;适当的时机良机;有利的环境,条件;
难怪,怪不得;无怪;
adj.微弱的,模糊的;软弱的;无勇气的;将昏倒似的;
vi.头晕,昏过去;渐渐不明,消失;
n.昏厥,昏倒;
n.口香糖;树胶;黏胶;牙龈;
vt.& vi.胶合;涂以树胶;使…有粘性;
(1) zookeeper: There was a break - in, few months back, inside job.
(2) The lion licked its chops when the zookeeper threw him some red meat.
(3) zookeeper: They don't want the bad publicity. It's all a great big cover - up.
zookeeper
[ˈzu:ki:pə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.到国外,在海外;广为流传地;
adj.往国外的;
n.海外,异国;
vt.以朋友的方式对待;帮助;照顾;
n.动物园管理员;
adj.合作的;协助的;共同的;〈美〉(大学文科)有关[包含]各种实习活动的;
n.合作社,联合体;
(1) the classical/contemporary/popular idiom
(2) ‘Let the cat out of the bag ’ is an idiom meaning to tell a secret by mistake.
(3) ...her command of the Chinese idiom.
idiom
[ˈɪdiəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
如果是那样的话;
n.习语,成语;方言,土语;(语言)风格;惯用语法;
vt.& vi.进入;开始;参加;登记;
n.原因;动机;(某种行为、感情等的)理由;缘故;
vt.成为…的原因;导致;引起;使遭受;
(1) to perform an experiment/a miracle/a ceremony
(2) She performs an important role in our organization.
(3) This operation has never been performed in this country.
perform
[pəˈfɔ:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.有报酬的;领取报酬的;领钱的;付费的;
v.付给( pay的过去式);付款;有利可图;(对…)有利;
adj.装有空气调节设备的;用空气调节器调节空气的;
v.给…装上空调,用空调调节(空气)( air-condition的过去式和过去分词 );
adj.直的;连续的;直率的;整齐的;
adv.直地;直接地;坦率地;立即;
n.直线;直线部分;
vt.& vi.执行;履行;表演;扮演;
vt.工作;做;进行;完成;
vi.运行,表现;(驯兽)玩把戏;
(1) to smile cutely
(2) Don't get cute with me!
(3) She had a really cute idea.
cute
[kju:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.广阔的;巨大的;大量的;巨额的;
n.浩瀚;广大无边的空间;
adj.漂亮的;娇小可爱的;机灵的,精明的;矫揉造作的;
做体操,做健身活动;锻炼;
看;评判;审视;接受;
(1) an iron gate
(2) He pushed open the garden gate.
(3) A crowd gathered at the factory gates.
gate
[geɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.花大量时间看电视的人,电视迷;美国人说整天看电视的人是“沙发土豆”;
n.门;闸门;登机门;入场费;
vt.给…装大门;[电子学] 电波传送;
n.误解;误会;不和;
v.“misunderstand”的现在分词;
n.女人(woman的复数);堂客;红粉;
(1) The job requires skill and an eye for detail.
(2) What made him remarkable as a photographer was his skill in capturing the moment.
(3) We need people with practical skills like carpentry.
skill
[skɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.老年的,陈年的;(食品、酒等)陈年的;(动物)达到几岁龄的;老年人特有的;
v.“age”的过去式和过去分词;使显老,使苍老;
n.树袋熊;考拉;
n.技能,技巧;熟练,巧妙;才能,本领;
n.弗罗里达州(美国);[地名] [阿根廷、玻利维亚、厄瓜多尔、哥斯达黎加、古巴、美国、南非共和国、乌拉圭、智利] 佛罗里达;
(1) maternal love
(2) I'm not very maternal.
(3) She didn't have any maternal instincts.
maternal
[məˈtə:nl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.高声地;吵闹地;花哨地;华丽地;
vt.修订;改变;修正;[主英国英语]复习;
vt.& vi.复习;
vi.修订,校订;
n.修订;校订;[印刷]校样,清样;修订版,修订本;
adj.母亲的;母亲般的;母系的;母亲方面的;
n.羞愧;羞辱;可耻的人;羞愧感;
vt.使蒙羞;玷辱;使感到羞愧;使相形见绌;
(1) the bonds of oppression/injustice
(2) We entered into a solemn bond.
(3) a firm bond between the two surfaces
bond
[bɔnd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.玻璃;玻璃制品;镜子;
vt.给某物加玻璃;反映;使平滑如玻璃;
vi.成玻璃状;
adj.公众的,公共的;公开的;政府的;人人知道的,知名的;
n.大众;社会;公共场所;(文学家等的)爱读者;
adv.认真地;严肃地;严重地;
n.证券,公债,债券;结合(物),结合力,黏合(剂),联结;契约,契约义务,盟约;束缚,羁绊;
vt.使结合;以…作保;
vi.结合;团结在一起;
0



上一页 下一页