美国英语 中级上 : 看单词选词义(考) - 13
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(1) a rock/jazz band
(2) She's a singer with a band.
(3) a military band
band
[bænd]
📢 UK 📢 US
涉及,专心;卷入;
n.嗓音;(动词的)语态;呼声,发言权;歌唱才能;
vt.发音;表达,说出;给(一部乐曲)配上声部;给(如管风琴音管)整声;
n.带;乐队;衣带;价值;
vt.给…镶边;用带绑扎;(将价格、收入等)划分档次;把…联合起来;
vt.& vi.结合起来,伙同;
vi.聚集,联合(起来)(通常与together 连用);
adj.安全的;牢固的;有把握的;安心的;
vt.保护;(使)获得;使安全;担保;
vi.获得安全,变得安全;安全,保险;承保,担保;[航海学]停止工作;
(1) The meal was amazingly cheap.
(2) It's amazing how quickly people adapt.
(3) amazingly, no one noticed.
amazing
[əˈmeɪzɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.令人惊异的;
vt.使大为吃惊,使惊奇( amaze的现在分词);使惊异:感到非常好奇;
n.吃惊;好奇;
n.现金;支付金额;
vt.支付现款;兑现;
adj.现金的;
今后,将来;日后;
n.士兵,军人;军事家;<口>偷懒,懒汉;(群居性昆虫)兵虫,兵蚁;
vi.当兵;坚持做;<口>装病;
(1) a satisfied smile
(2) a satisfied customer
(3) She's never satisfied with what she's got.
satisfied
[ˈsætɪsfaɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.陈列,展览;展览品,陈列品;表明;[法](证据等的)提出;
adj.优美的,优雅的;雅致的,美好的;得体的;飘逸;
adj.满意的,满足的;清偿过的;确信的,毫无疑问的;
v.使满意( satisfy的过去式和过去分词);
vt.识别,认出;确定;使参与;把…看成一样;
vi.确定;认同;
(1) I'll start off by using this piece of wood.
(2) Unexpectedly it poured with rain and it was impossible to start off.
(3) What shall we start off this thing with?
start off
[stɑ:t ɔf]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.醉的;陶醉的;沉醉;飘飘然;
n.醉汉,酒鬼,酗酒者;
v.喝(酒)( drink的过去分词);饮;喝酒;(尤指)酗酒;
vi.属于;是…的成员;应被放在;适应;
开始旅行;以…开始;迅速跑开;出发;
n.色拉;(或生或熟,多拌有蛋黄酱,与面食、豆类等一起食用的)蔬菜色拉;(拌有肉、鱼、奶酪等的)混合色拉;拌色拉的青菜(尤指生菜);
(1) Does the college cafeteria provide a healthful diet?
(2) Chinese cooking is both low in calories and healthful.
(3) The healthful man can give counsel to the sick.
healthful
[ˈhelθfl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.政府;政体;治理的形式;管辖,治理;
n.导游或导游人员:带领他人进行游览的人员;[计][WIN]旅行指南;
adj.有益于健康的;
vt.& vi.试图,努力;实验;审判;考验;
n.尝试,实验;[橄]触球,(因触球获得的)向球门踢球的权利;
(1) Any time you want a babysitter, dear, you only have to ask.
(2) She couldn't always afford a babysitter.
(3) I can't find a babysitter for tonight.
babysitter
[ˈbeɪbisɪtə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.破裂,打开;(使…)开裂;说(笑话);开瓶;
vi.断裂,折断;碎裂声,爆裂声;镜子破裂了;失去控制,衰退;
n.裂缝;试图;缝隙;(可听到响声的)重击;
adj.训练有素的;技艺高超的;优秀的;一流的;
给你。;
n.临时照顾幼儿者;
n.百万;
adj.百万的;无数的;
(1) They ran up a flag in honor of the president's visit.
(2) A banquet was given in honor of the distinguished guests.
(3) We gave a dinner in honor of our guests.
in honor of
[in ˈɔnə ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.地占者,地卜者;
从(某物上面)看过去;仔细检查[审视](某人或某物);过眼;翻阅;
adj.疯狂的;不理智的;离奇的;生气的;
n.[俚语]疯子,怪人,政治狂人(尤指政治上持激进或极端主义态度、行为异常、不可思议的人);
为了向…表示敬意;
(1) He asked me to marry him and I accepted.
(2) Please accept our sincere apologies.
(3) He is charged with accepting bribes from a firm of suppliers.
accept
[əkˈsept]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.小鸡;小鸟;少妇;<口>小姐;
adj.胆小的;雅致的;
vi.承认;同意;承兑;
vt.接受;承认;承担;承兑;
n.范围;射程;类别;(山脉,房屋等的)排列;
vi.搜索;变化;延伸;漫游;
vt.排列;(按一定位置或顺序)排序;把…分类;徘徊;
adj.牧场的,放牧区的;
vt.& vi.承认;聆听(某人的)忏悔(或告罪、告解);(尤指罗马天主教会)忏悔;悔过;
vt.听…忏悔;
(1) We found out he'd been stealing from us for years.
(2) My wallet was stolen.
(3) I had my wallet stolen .
steal
[sti:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.偷;悄悄地做,悄悄地走;潜行;不正当的获得;
vi.偷;偷偷地行动:秘密、不显明地行动、发生或消失;[棒球]偷垒;
n.偷窃;便宜货;便宜货;
n.观光,游览;
继续活着;继续存在;住在…上;以…为食;
n.激流;
(1) She was startled when Lisa popped up at the door all smiles...
(2) You solved one problem and another would immediately pop up.
(3) When it is done , it will pop up an EV ( exposure value ) dialogue.
pop up
[pɔp ʌp]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.简单的;单纯的;易受骗的;天真的;
n.笨蛋;愚蠢的行为;出身低微者;
n.救助者;救星;(S-)救世主;上帝;
v.突然出现;上托;
n.恐怖;惊吓;可怕的东西,难看的人;
v.使惊恐;
(1) regular breathing
(2) a regular pulse/heartbeat
(3) A light flashed at regular intervals .
regular
[ˈregjələ(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.有规律的;规则,整齐的;不变的;合格的;
n.正规军;主力(或正式)队员;常客;
adv.定期地;经常地;

n.打赌,赌博,赌注;被下赌注的对象;可能性;
vi.当然,的确;打赌(on,against,with);
vt.赌博;与…打赌;下赌注;确信;
在陆地上, 上岸, 登陆;
(1) Money will be crucial to the accomplishment of our objectives.
(2) It was one of the President's greatest accomplishments.
(3) Drawing and singing were among her many accomplishments.
accomplishment
[əˈkʌmplɪʃmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
<口>稍微,有点儿,有几分;
vt.尊重;尊敬;关心;遵守;
n.尊重,恭敬;敬意;某方面;
受…欢迎;
n.成就;完成;技能;履行;
(1) rock, pop and soul
(2) Hi, pop!
(3) The cork came out of the bottle with a loud pop.
pop
[pɔp]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.同意,赞同;
vi.[语]一致,符合;商定,约定;意见相合;(气候、食物等)适宜;
vt.同意,承认;使和谐一致;认为正确无误;
n.事件;(讨论、考虑等的)问题;重要性;物质;
vi.要紧,重要;化脓;有重大影响;有重要性;
vi.(意外地、突然地)出现;突然出现;发出爆裂声;(突然地)行动;
vt.(突然地)伸出;(突然地)提出问题;(把准备好的东西)突然拿出来;敲击;
n.流行音乐;汽水;(尤用作称呼)爸;(迅速打上的)记号;
adj.流行音乐的;通俗风格的;通俗的;现代的;
adv.爆炸;砰地;
abbr.邮局协议(post office protocol);
与…联系,与…交往;与…相通;
(1) meticulous planning/records/research
(2) He's always meticulous in keeping the records up to date.
(3) Their room had been prepared with meticulous care.
meticulous
[məˈtɪkjələs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.测量,测度;措施;程度;尺寸;
vt.测量;估量;
vi.测量;测量(大小,容量,尺寸等);
只要; 如果;既然; 由于;
adj.谨小慎微的;过度重视细节的;
adj.邻近的;
v.<美>邻居,邻国( neighbor的现在分词 );邻近的,邻接的;
(1) burglars broke into their home.
(2) The burglar carried his loot in a pillowcase.
(3) The burglar shone his torch into the dark room.
burglar
[ˈbɜ:glə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.便宜的,廉价的;劣质的,低劣的;小气的,可鄙的;
adv.便宜地;卑鄙地;
n.流星;大气现象;
abbr.气象学(=meteorology);
n.窃贼;破门盗窃者;夜盗;
vi.承认;同意;承兑;
vt.接受;承认;承担;承兑;
(1) a state banquet in honour of the visiting President
(2) Last night he attended a state banquet at Buckingham Palace.
(3) He entertained me with a banquet.
banquet
[ˈbæŋkwɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.切,切开;雕刻;创制,开创;
vt.切片;雕塑;
n.宴会,盛宴;筵席;宴请,款待;
vt.宴请,设宴招待;饮宴,参加宴会;
vi.参加宴会;
到一定的时候, 没过多久;
adv.第一次;乍;初;首次;
(1) The scientists say images in computer games also expose children junk food.
(2) Molly: At least I am not fat like you, Mr. junk food junkie.
(3) Sodas and junk food are sharply limited in the schools.
junk food
[dʒʌŋk fu:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
(指物种、家族、习惯、观念等)绝迹,消失;绝种;绝灭;淘汰;
n.垃圾食品,无营养食品;
n.运气;好运;机遇;命运;
vi.交好运,走运;侥幸成功;
由于, 鉴于;基于;
(1) modest improvements/reforms
(2) He charged a relatively modest fee.
(3) a modest little house
modest
[ˈmɒdɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.教堂的唱诗班;唱诗队;公开表演的合唱团;(教堂)唱经楼;
adj.谦虚的,谦逊的;适度的,适中的;端庄的;羞怯的;
<正>与(某人)磋商;相商;
v.对…有耐心;
(1) The words spilled out in a rush.
(2) The men left in a rush.
(3) Don't work in a rush and get into a muddle.
in a rush
[in ə rʌʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
急急忙忙,繁忙;
adj.无痛的,不引起痛苦的;无并发症的;
n.文学;文学作品;文献;著作;
n.幸运符;
(1) Get up off your backside and do some work!
(2) He sits on his backside.
(3) Get off your backside and do some work!
backside
[ˈbæksaɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.古典的,经典的;传统的;古典文学的;第一流的;
n.古典音乐;
n.加仑(容量单位);
n.臀部,背部;后方;
n.学校作业,课堂作业,课外作业;
(1) Rev. 21:26 And they will bring the glory and the honor of the nations into it.
(2) We should respect, honor, and appreciate one another's portion and function in the New Testament ministry.
(3) Jn. 4:44 For Jesus Himself testified that a prophet has no honor in his own country.
honor
[ˈɔnə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.种草药的人,草药商,草药医生;
v.用带捆扎;用皮带抽打;拼命工作;
n.带子;皮带;磨刀皮带;鞭打;
n.尊敬;敬意;荣誉;光荣;
vt.尊敬,给以荣誉;
[美国英语] =honour;
同时; 一起;但是; 然而;
(1) a style of management
(2) a management style
(3) furniture to suit your style of living
style
[staɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.喂养;满足(欲望等);向…提供;供…作食物;
vi.吃,以…为食;流入,注入,进入(如油流入机器);[电子学]馈入;
n.饲料(尤指粗饲料),施肥;喂送;草料;(尤指向地方性电视台)馈送电视节目;
n.细枝,嫩枝;
v.理解,明白;
adj.健康的;健全的;大量的;有益于健康的;
n.方式;样式;时髦;仪表,品位;
vt.设计;称呼;为…造型;
vi.使符合流行式样;用刻刀作装饰画;
(1) to eat healthily
(2) a healthy bank balance
(3) a healthy profit
healthy
[ˈhelθi]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.健康的;健全的;大量的;有益于健康的;
n.影响;效果;印象;所有物;
vt.使发生;引起;产生(效果);
n.旅行支票;
int.(用作问候语)嘿,喂;
abbr夏威夷群岛的书面缩写;(=high intensity)高强度;
(1) I think we should just give in gracefully .
(2) The cathedral's white towers climb gracefully into the sky.
(3) His father had always taught him to be graceful in defeat.
graceful
[ˈgreɪsfl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.优美的,优雅的;雅致的,美好的;得体的;飘逸;
vt.& vi.(使)结婚;娶;嫁;结合;
vt.为…主持婚礼;
adj.不可思议的;惊人的;难以置信的;未必可能的;
保持健康;保养;摄生;颐;
(1) He decides to study kung fu.
(2) ...kung fu films.
(3) It features 30 Chinese nationals are highly skilled in Shaolin kung fu.
kung fu
[ˌkʌŋ ˈfu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.使摆脱,解除,免除;
n.负荷;负担;装载;工作量;
vt.使担负;装填;把…装入或装上;装满,堆积;
vi.加载;装载;装货;
n.中国功夫;
vt.尖声喊叫,拼命叫喊;喊叫着说出;尖叫得使变…;
vi.尖叫;发出尖锐刺耳的声音;
n.尖叫声,惊叫声;拼命的叫喊声;极其滑稽可笑的人;
(1) He was kicked and punched as he lay on the ground.
(2) She punched him on the nose.
(3) He was punching the air in triumph.
punch
[pʌntʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.[生]恐龙;守旧落伍的人,过时落后的东西;
vt.用拳猛击;打孔;(用压穿器)穿孔,冲孔;用肘推;
n.冲压机,冲床;打洞器;钻孔机;剪票铗;
vi.用拳猛击;
vt.& vi.控告,控诉,和…打官司;请求;起诉;提起(诉讼)要求判决;
n.日出(时分),黎明;<诗>日出的地方,东方;
(1) Nothing satisfies him─he's always complaining.
(2) The proposed plan will not satisfy everyone.
(3) The food wasn't enough to satisfy his hunger .
satisfy
[ˈsætɪsfaɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.进步;前进;[生物学]进化;(向更高方向)增长;
v.(使)进步,(使)进行;发展;促进;
vi.发展;(向更高方向)增进;
vt.建议,提议;暗示;使想起;启示;
n.生活方式;
vt.& vi.使满意,满足;
vt.使确信;符合,达到(要求、规定、标准等);消除;履行;
vi.使满足或足够;使满意;
(1) a professional/amateur/heavyweight boxer
(2) The boxer got a blow on his head and went out.
(3) The boxer was out on bail within 24 hours of his arrest.
boxer
[ˈbɒksə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(尤指职业)拳击手;拳师狗;装箱者,装箱工;
n.中国功夫;
adj.血腥的,残忍的;血一样的;血染的;嗜杀的,残忍的;
adv.非常,很;
v.血污,血染;使流血;
adj.(食物)要使人发胖的;
v.喂肥( fatten的现在分词 );养肥(牲畜);使(钱)增多;使(公司)升值;
(1) She was punched and kicked by her attackers.
(2) The boys were kicking a ball around in the yard.
(3) Vandals had kicked the door down.
kick
[kɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.放映;计划;发射;展现,使突出;
vi.伸出,突出;n.工程,事业;计划,方案;科研项目,课题;
adj.每年的;一年的;[植物]一年生的;
n.年刊;一年生植物;
v.厌烦;腻;倦;
vt.& vi.踢;
n.(毒品或酒精的)效力;精力;<非正>极度兴奋;
vi.踢蹬,踢(腿);
vt.(因干了蠢事、失去良机等)对(自己)生气;体育运动;如足球和橄榄球踢球得分;射门得分;
(1) an Italian restaurant
(2) We had a meal in a restaurant.
(3) We went out to a restaurant to celebrate.
restaurant
[ˈrestrɒnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
例如,比如;拿 ... 来说;
n.饭店;餐馆;饭馆;菜馆;
n.蚊子;
adj.炎热的;炽热的;沸腾的;激昂的;
n.煮沸,沸腾;一次烹煮量;<俚>一群,全体;
v.“boil”的现在分词;
adv.非常,达到沸腾程度地;
(1) a race between the two best runners of the club
(2) Who won the race ?
(3) He's already in training for the big race against Bailey.
race
[reɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.想,设想;想像;料想,猜想;误认为;
vi.想象;猜想,推测;
n.渔夫,钓鱼者,渔船;
vt.& vi.(使)轻松;(使)松弛;放宽;(使)放松;
vt.缓和,减轻;(使大便等)通畅;
vi.变得轻松;变得随和;变得和蔼;通便;
n.种,种族;(速度)比赛;(事件等的)进行;人种;
vt.& vi.和…比速度,(使)参加比赛;(使)快速移动;
vi.(因为害怕、兴奋等)急速跳动;运转过快;空转;疾行;
(1) It is not surprising that children learn to read at different rates...
(2) A surprising number of customers order the same sandwich every day.
(3) In spite of the fall from his horse, his leg was surprisingly uninjured.
surprisingly
[səˈpraɪzɪŋlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.罢(工、课等);撞;攻击;来到;
vi.罢工;打击;朝某一方向前进;
n.攻击;罢工[课,市];发现;
关心,挂念;惦;
adv.惊人地,出人意外地;
n.指甲;
(1) So you wouldn't consider this to be a normal rescue procedure.
(2) Berths on steamships can be booked a long while in advance.
(3) All bookings will be made 3 days in advance.
in advance
[in ədˈvɑ:ns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.[医]偏头痛;
在前头;预先,事先;提前;先期;
vt.使恐怖,使惊吓;恐吓,吓唬;威胁;
adj.<俚>喝醉的;煮沸的,煮熟的;
v.(使)沸腾,开( boil的过去式和过去分词 );用开水煮,在沸水中煮;怒火中烧,异常气愤;
(1) I have the greatest respect for your brother.
(2) A two-minute silence was held as a mark of respect .
(3) A deep mutual respect and understanding developed between them.
respect
[rɪˈspekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.尊重;尊敬;关心;遵守;
n.尊重,恭敬;敬意;某方面;
n.拳击;装箱;做箱(或盒)的材料;箱形的罩(或框);
v.将…装入盒中(box的ing形式);
就…争论[辩论];
vt.拒绝;拒绝承认;拒绝…占有;否认知情;
(1) I've cleared out all that old junk in the attic.
(2) This china came from a junk shop .
(3) There's nothing but junk on the TV.
junk
[dʒʌŋk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.化装;补充;构造;体格;
n.废旧物品,破烂物;中国式平底帆船;便宜货,假货;废话,哄骗;
vt.丢弃,废弃;把…分成块;
adv.全世界;举世;五洲四海;普天之下;
vt.压下,压低;使沮丧;使萧条;使跌价;
(1) They just rolled about on the floor punching each other like schoolboys.
(2) I will have no one punching anyone else up in my hotel.
(3) In the past, many kids would settle disputes by punching each other out.
punching

📢 UK 📢 US
n.风景,景色;舞台布景;风景画;舞台面;
adj;多脂肪的。油腻的;配胖的;[医]脂肪过多的;
n.胖子;
v.用拳猛击( punch的现在分词 );打孔;冲压;冲切;
n.猎人;猎犬;猎狐马,猎食其他动物的野兽;亨特;
(1) Try not to eat between meals.
(2) Lunch is his main meal of the day.
(3) (especially British English) to go out for a meal (= to go to a restaurant to have a meal)
meal
[mi:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.战士(尤指士兵或拳击者);[航]战斗机,歼击机;斗争者,奋斗者;好斗的人;
n.餐,饭;进餐(时间);〈英〉一次挤奶量;谷物粗粉(用作饲料或加工面粉);
vi.进餐;
adj.过度的,过分的;奢侈的,浪费的;放肆的;大量的;
vt.& vi.代替,替换,代用;
n.代替者;替补(运动员);替代物;[语法学]代用词;
vi.用…替代;
(1) This video is dedicated to martial artists and non - martial artist alike.
(2) A master martial artist asked Bruce to teach him everything Bruce knew about martial arts.
martial artist
[ˈmɑ:ʃəl ˈɑ:tist]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.救生者,水难救生员,济急的人;
vt.& vi.拉;扯;拉过来;划(船);
vt.赢得;吸引异性;取消;(耍手腕)得逞;
n.拖;爬;影响力;
[体]武术家;
n.目标,目的;球门;终点;得分;
(1) a satisfying meal
(2) a satisfying experience
(3) It's satisfying to play a game really well.
satisfying
[ˈsætɪsfaɪɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.令人满意的,令人满足的;
v.使满意,满足( satisfy的现在分词);
n.陨星;陨石;陨铁;流星;
adj.大家知道的;已知的;知名的;向某人作自我介绍;
v.知道( know的过去分词 );看到过;听到过;经历过;
n.风车;旋转玩具;<口>直升飞机;
(1) The club was really kicking last night.
(2) They gave him a good kicking.
(3) The customers are kicking at paying such high prices, and they can hardly be blamed.
kicking
[ˈkɪkɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.焦虑的;紧张不安的;神经质的;
n.文化;[生物学](微生物等的)培养;修养;养殖;
vt.培植,培养;
vi.相撞;碰撞;冲突;抵触;
n.反撞;(发动机)开动;推出(平面调车);逆转;
v.踢( kick的现在分词 );踢蹬,踢(腿);(因干了蠢事、失去良机等)对(自己)生气;体育运动;
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