美国英语 中级上 : 看单词选词义(考) - 13
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(1) The scientists say images in computer games also expose children junk food.
(2) Molly: At least I am not fat like you, Mr. junk food junkie.
(3) Sodas and junk food are sharply limited in the schools.
junk food
[dʒʌŋk fu:d]
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n.垃圾食品,无营养食品;
沐浴;
adj.严肃的,严重的;认真的,庄重的;重要的;危险的;
n.月亮,月球;卫星;月状物,新月状物;
vi.闲逛;出神;[俚语] 露出屁股以戏弄;
vt.虚度;
(1) Any time you want a babysitter, dear, you only have to ask.
(2) She couldn't always afford a babysitter.
(3) I can't find a babysitter for tonight.
babysitter
[ˈbeɪbisɪtə(r)]
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n.危险;危险物,威胁;
n.钩,铁钩;弯曲部分,有钩部分;圈套,陷阱;〈俚〉锚;
vt.&vi.用钩挂;〈俚〉偷,扒;
vt.钩,钩住;引上钩;牢牢抓住;
vi.弯成钩状;
adj.谦逊的;简陋的;(级别或地位)低下的;不大的;
vt.使谦恭;轻松打败(尤指强大的对手);低声下气;
n.临时照顾幼儿者;
(1) She was punched and kicked by her attackers.
(2) The boys were kicking a ball around in the yard.
(3) Vandals had kicked the door down.
kick
[kɪk]
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在外吃饭;侵蚀;<口>默默忍受痛苦; 极为悲伤;
vt.& vi.关心;担心;在乎;介意;
vt.喜欢,愿意;想要;希望;欲望[后接不定式,常用于否定、疑问及条件句中];
n.照顾;忧虑;当心;
adv.无痛地;
vt.& vi.踢;
n.(毒品或酒精的)效力;精力;<非正>极度兴奋;
vi.踢蹬,踢(腿);
vt.(因干了蠢事、失去良机等)对(自己)生气;体育运动;如足球和橄榄球踢球得分;射门得分;
(1) It is not surprising that children learn to read at different rates...
(2) A surprising number of customers order the same sandwich every day.
(3) In spite of the fall from his horse, his leg was surprisingly uninjured.
surprisingly
[səˈpraɪzɪŋlɪ]
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adv.惊人地,出人意外地;
n.呆瓜;
v.弄糟;混;打发时间;出大错;
adj.健康的;健全的;大量的;有益于健康的;
adj.疯狂的;猛烈的;着迷的;〔口语〕愤怒的,生气的;
vt.使疯狂;
(1) The meal was amazingly cheap.
(2) It's amazing how quickly people adapt.
(3) amazingly, no one noticed.
amazing
[əˈmeɪzɪŋ]
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n.灾难;彻底的失败;不幸;祸患;
使收支相抵;
adj.苍白的;无力的;暗淡的;浅色的;
vi.变得苍白;失色;变得暗淡;
vt.用栅栏围;使失色;使变苍白;
n.栅栏,围篱;桩;境界,范围;
adj.令人惊异的;
vt.使大为吃惊,使惊奇( amaze的现在分词);使惊异:感到非常好奇;
n.吃惊;好奇;
(1) a satisfied smile
(2) a satisfied customer
(3) She's never satisfied with what she's got.
satisfied
[ˈsætɪsfaɪd]
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n.百万;
adj.百万的;无数的;
adj.满意的,满足的;清偿过的;确信的,毫无疑问的;
v.使满意( satisfy的过去式和过去分词);
n.丰富,大量;充足,充裕,充分;
adv.相当地,充分地;(口)十分,充分;
adj.足够的,很多的,充裕的;很多的;
n.出纳员;叙述者;银行柜员机;计票人;
(1) So you wouldn't consider this to be a normal rescue procedure.
(2) Berths on steamships can be booked a long while in advance.
(3) All bookings will be made 3 days in advance.
in advance
[in ədˈvɑ:ns]
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vi.发抖;焦虑;颤动;轻轻摇晃;
n.震颤,发抖;颤动,震动;摇晃;战栗;
vt.使挥动;用颤抖的声音说出;颤动,震动;焦虑,担忧;
n.危险,冒险;保险额;被保险人或物;
vt.冒…的危险;使…冒风险(或面临危险);
在前头;预先,事先;提前;先期;
adv.无疑地,确定地;当然地;必定;准;
(1) The club was really kicking last night.
(2) They gave him a good kicking.
(3) The customers are kicking at paying such high prices, and they can hardly be blamed.
kicking
[ˈkɪkɪŋ]
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n.餐后甜食;甜点;
n.(鸟)窝;温床;(套叠在一起的)一套物件;藏匿处;
vt.筑巢;嵌套;
vi.筑巢;
n.反撞;(发动机)开动;推出(平面调车);逆转;
v.踢( kick的现在分词 );踢蹬,踢(腿);(因干了蠢事、失去良机等)对(自己)生气;体育运动;
adj.坚强的,坚韧的,不屈不挠的;艰苦的,困难的,难办的;牢固的,强壮的;粗暴的;
n.粗暴的人;暴徒,恶棍;
vt.<口>忍耐,忍受(常与out连用);
adv.强硬地,顽强地;以强硬的态度;
(1) She was startled when Lisa popped up at the door all smiles...
(2) You solved one problem and another would immediately pop up.
(3) When it is done , it will pop up an EV ( exposure value ) dialogue.
pop up
[pɔp ʌp]
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n.战士(尤指士兵或拳击者);[航]战斗机,歼击机;斗争者,奋斗者;好斗的人;
n.动产;财物;家眷;亲属;
v.突然出现;上托;
vt.治愈;矫正;解决;消除;
vi.受治疗;被加工处理;
n.治愈;药物;疗法;措施;
(1) to eat healthily
(2) a healthy bank balance
(3) a healthy profit
healthy
[ˈhelθi]
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vt.(商业)通知,报告;提议,建议;
vi.接受劝告,商量;建议,提供意见;
adj.健康的;健全的;大量的;有益于健康的;
皮肤癌;
n.图书管理员;[计算机]库管理程序;
(1) He decides to study kung fu.
(2) ...kung fu films.
(3) It features 30 Chinese nationals are highly skilled in Shaolin kung fu.
kung fu
[ˌkʌŋ ˈfu:]
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大声讲;畅所欲言,清楚地表明看法;
adv.幸运地;侥幸;幸而;幸亏;
n.中国功夫;
n.呼吸;一口气;呼吸力;微量;
(1) modest improvements/reforms
(2) He charged a relatively modest fee.
(3) a modest little house
modest
[ˈmɒdɪst]
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n.性格内向的人;
adj.谦虚的,谦逊的;适度的,适中的;端庄的;羞怯的;
在度假中;
adj.全部时间的;全日制的;专职的,专任的;
(1) Rev. 21:26 And they will bring the glory and the honor of the nations into it.
(2) We should respect, honor, and appreciate one another's portion and function in the New Testament ministry.
(3) Jn. 4:44 For Jesus Himself testified that a prophet has no honor in his own country.
honor
[ˈɔnə]
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na.高等教育;
n.生活方式;
vt.提到,说起;提名表扬;
n.提及;
n.尊敬;敬意;荣誉;光荣;
vt.尊敬,给以荣誉;
[美国英语] =honour;
(1) Money will be crucial to the accomplishment of our objectives.
(2) It was one of the President's greatest accomplishments.
(3) Drawing and singing were among her many accomplishments.
accomplishment
[əˈkʌmplɪʃmənt]
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vt.使延期,延缓;把…放在次要地位;把…放在后面;
vi.延缓;延缓发作;
n.泰国人,泰国语;
n.成就;完成;技能;履行;
n.学校作业,课堂作业,课外作业;
(1) We found out he'd been stealing from us for years.
(2) My wallet was stolen.
(3) I had my wallet stolen .
steal
[sti:l]
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n.<美>口香糖,橡皮糖;
vt.声称;断言;需要;索取;
vi.提出要求;
n.(根据权利而提出的)要求;声称;断言;索赔;
vt.偷;悄悄地做,悄悄地走;潜行;不正当的获得;
vi.偷;偷偷地行动:秘密、不显明地行动、发生或消失;[棒球]偷垒;
n.偷窃;便宜货;便宜货;
vt.压下,压低;使沮丧;使萧条;使跌价;
(1) I have the greatest respect for your brother.
(2) A two-minute silence was held as a mark of respect .
(3) A deep mutual respect and understanding developed between them.
respect
[rɪˈspekt]
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vt.& vi.行动;做;表演;起作用;
n.行为;动;(一)幕;(搭档)演出短节目的演员;
vt.饰;演(戏);把(感情、事件等)表演出来;使举止与…相称;
vi.扮演;(在舞台上)表演;表现;(角色、戏等)能被(扮)演;
n.一代人;代(约30年),时代;生殖;产生;
vt.尊重;尊敬;关心;遵守;
n.尊重,恭敬;敬意;某方面;
vt.& vi.打猎;猎取;
vt.打猎;追捕,猎杀;在…处狩猎;搜索;
vi.追逐猎物;寻找;前后摆动;积极地寻找;
n.打猎;狩猎旅行;参加狩猎旅行的人;
(1) meticulous planning/records/research
(2) He's always meticulous in keeping the records up to date.
(3) Their room had been prepared with meticulous care.
meticulous
[məˈtɪkjələs]
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n.小鸡;小鸟;少妇;<口>小姐;
adj.胆小的;雅致的;
adj.谨小慎微的;过度重视细节的;
vt.提出;介绍;引进;作为…的开头;
日落时;
(1) a satisfying meal
(2) a satisfying experience
(3) It's satisfying to play a game really well.
satisfying
[ˈsætɪsfaɪɪŋ]
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n.饭店;餐馆;饭馆;菜馆;
vt.& vi.吞,咽;忍耐,忍受;
vt.不流露;<口>忍受,轻信;
n.[鸟]燕子;胃管,食道;一次吞咽的量;(滑车等的)通索孔;
adj.令人满意的,令人满足的;
v.使满意,满足( satisfy的现在分词);
讨论,谈论;考虑(做…);唠;话;
(1) an Italian restaurant
(2) We had a meal in a restaurant.
(3) We went out to a restaurant to celebrate.
restaurant
[ˈrestrɒnt]
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vt.& vi.(在…中)获胜,赢;战胜(对手);
vt.(通过努力等)赢得;说服;达到(目的、要求等);获得…;
n.(体育比赛中)胜利,赢;[常用复数]赢得物;收益;
vi.顺利到达,成功;
vt.& vi.投资;花费;
vt.授予,使就职;给…穿衣,装饰;使充满;覆盖;
v.入睡;长眠;懈怠;静止不动;
n.饭店;餐馆;饭馆;菜馆;
(1) a state banquet in honour of the visiting President
(2) Last night he attended a state banquet at Buckingham Palace.
(3) He entertained me with a banquet.
banquet
[ˈbæŋkwɪt]
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adj.流行的,大众化的;民众的,大众的,公众的;通俗的,普通的,平易的;〈美俚〉自以为了不得的,骄傲的;
adv.在户外;向户外;
n.户外;露天;野外;世间;
vi.打盹儿,打瞌睡;假寐;
vt.打瞌睡度过;
n.瞌睡;
n.宴会,盛宴;筵席;宴请,款待;
vt.宴请,设宴招待;饮宴,参加宴会;
vi.参加宴会;
(1) They just rolled about on the floor punching each other like schoolboys.
(2) I will have no one punching anyone else up in my hotel.
(3) In the past, many kids would settle disputes by punching each other out.
punching

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n.细枝,嫩枝;
v.理解,明白;
v.用拳猛击( punch的现在分词 );打孔;冲压;冲切;
adj.满意的,满足的;清偿过的;确信的,毫无疑问的;
v.使满意( satisfy的过去式和过去分词);
n.[医]偏头痛;
(1) I'll start off by using this piece of wood.
(2) Unexpectedly it poured with rain and it was impossible to start off.
(3) What shall we start off this thing with?
start off
[stɑ:t ɔf]
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n.劝告,忠告;(商业)通知;建议;(政治,外交上的)报导,报告;
一种;
开始旅行;以…开始;迅速跑开;出发;
妨害;
(1) They ran up a flag in honor of the president's visit.
(2) A banquet was given in honor of the distinguished guests.
(3) We gave a dinner in honor of our guests.
in honor of
[in ˈɔnə ɔv]
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为了向…表示敬意;
冷酷无情;
n.母语,本国语;
n.就寝时间;
(1) Nothing satisfies him─he's always complaining.
(2) The proposed plan will not satisfy everyone.
(3) The food wasn't enough to satisfy his hunger .
satisfy
[ˈsætɪsfaɪ]
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adj.不会的,不稳的,摇摆的;
和…取得联系;接触;接头;
vt.拒绝;拒绝承认;拒绝…占有;否认知情;
vt.& vi.使满意,满足;
vt.使确信;符合,达到(要求、规定、标准等);消除;履行;
vi.使满足或足够;使满意;
(1) He was kicked and punched as he lay on the ground.
(2) She punched him on the nose.
(3) He was punching the air in triumph.
punch
[pʌntʃ]
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vt.用拳猛击;打孔;(用压穿器)穿孔,冲孔;用肘推;
n.冲压机,冲床;打洞器;钻孔机;剪票铗;
vi.用拳猛击;
v.狼吞虎咽,贪婪地吃,飞碟游戏(比赛双方每组5人,相距15码,互相掷接飞碟);毁坏(建筑物等)的内部( gut的第三人称单数 );取出…的内脏;
n.勇气( gut的名词复数 );内脏;消化道的下段;肠;
v.对…有耐心;
n.华尔兹舞;华尔兹舞曲;
vt.与…跳华尔兹舞;带领,率领或迫使;
vi.轻快地走动;旋转;豪不费力地完成一项工作;
(1) I've cleared out all that old junk in the attic.
(2) This china came from a junk shop .
(3) There's nothing but junk on the TV.
junk
[dʒʌŋk]
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vi.抱怨,诉苦;申诉,控诉,抗议;
vt.诉说,申诉,控告[后面常跟从句];
vi.商议,商量;[医]会诊;咨询;充当顾问;
vt.请教;翻阅;求教于;顾及;
n.废旧物品,破烂物;中国式平底帆船;便宜货,假货;废话,哄骗;
vt.丢弃,废弃;把…分成块;
vt.使大为吃惊,使惊奇;
n.吃惊,好奇;
(1) Get up off your backside and do some work!
(2) He sits on his backside.
(3) Get off your backside and do some work!
backside
[ˈbæksaɪd]
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vt.原谅;为…申辩;免除,宽免;给…免去;
n.借口,托辞;道歉,歉意;辩解;请假条;
vi.作为借口;请示宽恕;表示宽恕;
n.臀部,背部;后方;
adj.给予帮助的,有益的;愿意帮忙的;
adj.勇敢的,无畏的;有胆量的;英勇的;勐;
(1) a race between the two best runners of the club
(2) Who won the race ?
(3) He's already in training for the big race against Bailey.
race
[reɪs]
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结婚;结亲;成家立室;
n.猎人;猎犬;猎狐马,猎食其他动物的野兽;亨特;
n.种,种族;(速度)比赛;(事件等的)进行;人种;
vt.& vi.和…比速度,(使)参加比赛;(使)快速移动;
vi.(因为害怕、兴奋等)急速跳动;运转过快;空转;疾行;
adj.烧坏的;烧伤的;烫伤的;灼伤的;
v.(使)燃烧( burn的过去式和过去分词 );使用某物为燃料;烧毁;烧坏;
(1) regular breathing
(2) a regular pulse/heartbeat
(3) A light flashed at regular intervals .
regular
[ˈregjələ(r)]
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n.汇率,兑换率;
vt.& vi.分开;(使)分离;区分;隔开;
vt.分离(混合物);分居;分类;割开;
vi.分手;断裂;(夫妻)分居;断绝关系;adj.单独的;分开的,分离的;不同的;不相关的;
n.分开的事物;[用复数](音响设备中的)独立件;
n.习惯,惯例;海关,关税;经常光顾;[总称](经常性的)顾客;
adj.(衣服等)定做的,定制的;
adj.有规律的;规则,整齐的;不变的;合格的;
n.正规军;主力(或正式)队员;常客;
adv.定期地;经常地;
(1) a professional/amateur/heavyweight boxer
(2) The boxer got a blow on his head and went out.
(3) The boxer was out on bail within 24 hours of his arrest.
boxer
[ˈbɒksə(r)]
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只要; 如果;既然; 由于;
n.(尤指职业)拳击手;拳师狗;装箱者,装箱工;
n.顶端;小费;小建议,小窍门;轻拍;
vt.给小费;倾斜,翻倒;装顶端;
vi.给小费;翻倒;倾覆;
int.(用以引起注意,表示惊异或询问)嘿,喂;你好!(表示问候);咳;
n.干草(等于hay);
(1) a rock/jazz band
(2) She's a singer with a band.
(3) a military band
band
[bænd]
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<口>稍微,有点儿,有几分;
n.<美>汽车;
v.开汽车,坐汽车;
n.带;乐队;衣带;价值;
vt.给…镶边;用带绑扎;(将价格、收入等)划分档次;把…联合起来;
vt.& vi.结合起来,伙同;
vi.聚集,联合(起来)(通常与together 连用);
vi.沉思;打算;
vt.深思;策划;
(1) He asked me to marry him and I accepted.
(2) Please accept our sincere apologies.
(3) He is charged with accepting bribes from a firm of suppliers.
accept
[əkˈsept]
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vi.承认;同意;承兑;
vt.接受;承认;承担;承兑;
n.典礼,仪式;礼仪,礼节;虚礼,客气;
直到;做…;在于…;能胜任;
n.小孩,尤指被宠坏的或举止粗鲁的小孩;美国大兵;
(1) rock, pop and soul
(2) Hi, pop!
(3) The cork came out of the bottle with a loud pop.
pop
[pɔp]
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n.恢复知觉,苏醒;
vi.(意外地、突然地)出现;突然出现;发出爆裂声;(突然地)行动;
vt.(突然地)伸出;(突然地)提出问题;(把准备好的东西)突然拿出来;敲击;
n.流行音乐;汽水;(尤用作称呼)爸;(迅速打上的)记号;
adj.流行音乐的;通俗风格的;通俗的;现代的;
adv.爆炸;砰地;
abbr.邮局协议(post office protocol);
vt.欢呼;使高兴;为…喝彩;为…加油;
n.欢呼,喝彩;兴致勃勃,愉快;心情;令人愉快的事;
vi.欢呼;感到高兴;
vt.(使)前进;将…提前;预付;提出;
vi.(数量等)增加;向前推(至下一步);上涨;
n.增长;借款;(价格、价值的)上涨;预付款;
adj.预先的;先行的;
(1) The words spilled out in a rush.
(2) The men left in a rush.
(3) Don't work in a rush and get into a muddle.
in a rush
[in ə rʌʃ]
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n.纸烟,香烟;
n.火箭;火箭发射器;火箭发动机;芝麻菜;
vi.飞快地移动;急速上升;
vt.用火箭运送;用火箭攻击;
急急忙忙,繁忙;
n.护照,通行证;手段;
(1) This video is dedicated to martial artists and non - martial artist alike.
(2) A master martial artist asked Bruce to teach him everything Bruce knew about martial arts.
martial artist
[ˈmɑ:ʃəl ˈɑ:tist]
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vt.预言,预测;预示,预告;
vi.预言,预示:预言某事,预言;
vt.反复敲打;连续猛击;(人与命运,波浪等)博斗;(用手)打,殴打;
n.(火车站的)饮食柜台,(火车的)餐车;自助餐;(风,波浪等的)冲击,(命运等的)折磨;碗橱,餐具架;
adj.自助餐的;快餐式的;
[体]武术家;
adj.心智健全的;神志正常的;明智的;稳健的;
(1) Try not to eat between meals.
(2) Lunch is his main meal of the day.
(3) (especially British English) to go out for a meal (= to go to a restaurant to have a meal)
meal
[mi:l]
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n.餐,饭;进餐(时间);〈英〉一次挤奶量;谷物粗粉(用作饲料或加工面粉);
vi.进餐;
n.小睡,打盹;一种牌戏;绒毛;孤注一掷;
vi.打瞌睡;疏忽;
vt.使起毛;
adj.无痛的,不引起痛苦的;无并发症的;
vt.实现;了解;(所担心的事)发生;以…价格卖出;
vt.& vi.变卖,赚得;
(1) I think we should just give in gracefully .
(2) The cathedral's white towers climb gracefully into the sky.
(3) His father had always taught him to be graceful in defeat.
graceful
[ˈgreɪsfl]
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即;就是;换句话说;更确切地说;
n.中午;正午;
adj.正午的;
adj.优美的,优雅的;雅致的,美好的;得体的;飘逸;
vi.调情,打情骂俏;玩弄;轻率地对待;摆动;
vt.挥动;忽然弹出;
n.急投;摆动;调情的人,卖弄风情者;急扔;
(1) burglars broke into their home.
(2) The burglar carried his loot in a pillowcase.
(3) The burglar shone his torch into the dark room.
burglar
[ˈbɜ:glə(r)]
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n.窃贼;破门盗窃者;夜盗;
adj.令人惊异的;
vt.使大为吃惊,使惊奇( amaze的现在分词);使惊异:感到非常好奇;
n.吃惊;好奇;
增加;装(船、火车、飞机);穿上;上演;
达到高标准;不辜负;实行;履行;
(1) a style of management
(2) a management style
(3) furniture to suit your style of living
style
[staɪl]
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n.窃贼;破门盗窃者;夜盗;
n.方式;样式;时髦;仪表,品位;
vt.设计;称呼;为…造型;
vi.使符合流行式样;用刻刀作装饰画;
n.物主,所有人;
日出时;
(1) Does the college cafeteria provide a healthful diet?
(2) Chinese cooking is both low in calories and healthful.
(3) The healthful man can give counsel to the sick.
healthful
[ˈhelθfl]
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n.啧啧吃的声音;
v.啜食;
n.欧洲;欧盟;(除英国以外的)全欧洲;除英国外的欧洲国家;
adj.有益于健康的;
和…简单谈谈;
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