美国英语 初级上 :
看单词选词义(考) - 13
返回
(1) in other words, kissing can be as an effective exercise to prevent the development of wrinkles.
(2) in other words, with hard work any obstacle can be overcome.
(3) in other words, why some people always standing on the opposite side of consumers do?
in other words
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adj.最靠近的;
pron.他们的;他的或她的;
adj.便宜的,廉价的;劣质的,低劣的;小气的,可鄙的;
adv.便宜地;卑鄙地;
换句话说;就是说;
(1) to make a horror movie
(2) Have you seen the latest Tarantino movie?
(3) a famous movie director/star
movie[ˈmu:vi]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
st.熟能生巧。;久炼成钢;
n.痛苦;刻苦;令人厌烦的人[事物];身体某部分的疼痛[不适];
vt.& vi.(使)疼痛,(使)痛苦,伤害;
vt.使…痛苦;使…烦恼;
vi.感到疼痛;引起疼痛;
逃跑,走掉;逃脱;(使)流走[掉];出奔;
n.电影;电影院;电影业;
(1) big/major/serious problems
(2) health/family, etc. problems
(3) financial/practical/technical problems
problem[ˈprɒbləm]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adj.偶然的;临时的;随便的;非正式的;
n.临时工人;[军]待命士兵;没有固定工作的劳动者;不定期领取救济金的人;
n.问题;疑难问题;习题;引起麻烦的人;
adj.成问题的;难处理的;关于社会问题的;
不久,过一会儿;不一会儿;
adj.小的;琐碎的;娇小的;幼小的;
adv.不多,略微;少许,一点;短时间地;
n.(表示否定)微少;没有多少;短时间;
det.(数量上)微少的,少到几乎没有的;(a little)少量的,一些;
(1) We all try and help one another.
(2) I think we've learned a lot about one another in this session.
(3) Three flower shows succeeded one another in quick succession.
one another[wʌn əˈnʌðər]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adj.大的,多量的;大的( large的最高级 );大规模的;众多的;(服装、食物、日用品等)大型号的;
adv.不幸地,遗憾地;可惜;不巧;
n.缝纫;缝纫机;针线活;缝纫物;
v.缝制;
互相;
(1) Many diets fail because they are boring.
(2) a failing school
(3) She failed to get into art college.
fail[feɪl]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n.国王;(纸牌中的)老K,(国际象棋的)王;上帝,耶稣;(某界)巨子,…大王;
vi.统治;做国王;
vt.立…为王;
adj.王的,主要的,基本的;
vt.& vi.失败,不及格;倒闭,破产;缺乏;衰退;
vi.衰退;失败,不及格;破产;不足;
vt.不及格;使失望;忘记;舍弃;
n.失败,失误;不及格;不及格者;[商]期货交割失期;
不得不,只好;只得;必须;不得已;
n.地区;某地区的人;与某处邻近的地区;临近街坊;
(1) Many of Britain's beaches fail to meet minimum standards of cleanliness.
(2) The various elements of the novel fail to cohere.
(3) This magnificent church cannot fail to stop you in your tracks.
fail to[feil tu:]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
未能…;
adj.不可能的,做不到的;难以忍受的;不会有的,不能相信的;
n.不可能;不可能的事;
adv.因此;所以;故;乃;
n.拴猎狗的皮带;
vt.用皮带系住;
(1) advances in modern medicine
(2) to study/practise medicine
(3) traditional/conventional/orthodox medicine
medicine[ˈmedsn]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n.医学,医术,内科(治疗);医药,(尤指)内服药;有功效的东西,良药;〈美俚〉情报;
vt.用药物治疗;给…用药;使…吃药;下药;
在另一方面;
vt.赶上;接住;引起;看见;
vt.& vi.(使)被钩住,(使)被卡住;
n.抓;隐情;捕获量;挂钩;
vi.锁住;着火;[棒球]当接球手;
adj.迷惑人的;令人容易上当的;引人注目的;令人感兴趣的;
n.牙( tooth的名词复数 );齿;齿状部份;致力于( 有难度的事);tooth的复数形式;(组织、法律等)强大有效;不顾危险(或反对等);
(1) a cry of pain
(2) She was clearly in a lot of pain .
(3) He felt a sharp pain in his knee.
pain[peɪn]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n.西班牙(欧洲国家);
vi.变为,成为;变得;变成;
vt.适合,适宜;相称,相当;变成;发生;
n.痛苦;刻苦;令人厌烦的人[事物];身体某部分的疼痛[不适];
vt.& vi.(使)疼痛,(使)痛苦,伤害;
vt.使…痛苦;使…烦恼;
vi.感到疼痛;引起疼痛;
n.种,种族;(速度)比赛;(事件等的)进行;人种;
vt.& vi.和…比速度,(使)参加比赛;(使)快速移动;
vi.(因为害怕、兴奋等)急速跳动;运转过快;空转;疾行;
(1) The chef mashed some potatoes to alone with the steak.
(2) Our chef has promised a few surprises.
(3) The restaurant sells a cookery book, writen by the chef.
chef[ʃef]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n.厨师,大师傅;
aux.能;能够;可以;可能;
vt.将…装入密封罐中保存;
n.罐头;(用金属或塑料制作的)容器;(马口铁或其他金属制作的)食品罐头;
adj.挫败的,失意的,泄气的;
v.使不成功( frustrate的过去式和过去分词 );挫败;使受挫折;令人沮丧;
n.柜橱;食物柜,食橱;密室;
(1) If parents wanted to entrust their child to the best surgeons, they traveled to Bologna's medical school.
(2) He informed her that he was thinking of entering medical school.
(3) You couldn't pick a finer medical school than Michigan.
medical school[ˈmedikəl sku:l]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
[医]医学院,医学专科学院;
n.道路;方法;方向;某方面;
adv.远远地,大大地;
n.毕业;毕业典礼;刻度,分度;分等级;
adj.想家的,患思乡病的;莼鲈之思;
(1) medical advances/care/research
(2) her medical condition/history/records
(3) the medical profession
medical[ˈmedɪkl]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
v.能,会;能够;克;
adj.医学的;医药的;医疗的;内科的;
n.体格检查;
n.饭店;餐馆;饭馆;菜馆;
adj.友好的,亲密的;有帮助的;互助的;
adv.友好地,朋友般地;
(1) So, to insist on a small shelf space the number of creative artists, some rare.
(2) Since they insist on going, we'll simply push the boat with the current and let them go with us.
(3) Television screens insist on the authenticity of everything you are about to see and hear.
insist on[inˈsist ɔn]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n.硬币;金属钱币;[建筑]拐角,墙角石;
vt.制造硬币;杜撰;创造;
vt.& vi.获得;赢得;增加;(钟、表)走快;
n.利润;[土木工程]腰槽;获益;
vt.(在…上)开腰槽;吸引;(通过努力)到达;推进(一段距离);
vi.增进;增进健康;得益;(重量的)增加;
一双;
vi.坚决地宣告;督促;坚持,强调;
(1) to memorize a poem
(2) He studied his map, trying to memorize the way to Rose's street.
(3) Blindfolded contestants attempt to memorize the position of key cubes before covering their eyes.
memorize[ˈmeməraɪz]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
接电话;
vt.破裂,打开;(使…)开裂;说(笑话);开瓶;
vi.断裂,折断;碎裂声,爆裂声;镜子破裂了;失去控制,衰退;
n.裂缝;试图;缝隙;(可听到响声的)重击;
adj.训练有素的;技艺高超的;优秀的;一流的;
n.吨;大量,许多;
vt.记住,熟记;[计算机科学] 存储,记忆;
(1) I was working in the family business.
(2) There is an unmistakable note of nostalgia in his voice when he looks back on the early years of the family business.
(3) The company was a family business.
family business[ˈfæmili ˈbiznis]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adj.迷信的;有迷信观念的;
家族企业;
vt.教;教导,训练;教授;
vi.教书;
n.寓所,住房;房间;公寓楼;(有特殊用途或专属某人的)豪华寓所;
(1) I didn't want to discouraged him.
(2) Cold a few days later, he will become discouraged their transfer to others on the goal.
(3) She was divorced some while and discouraged with life.
discouraged[dɪsˈkʌrɪdʒd]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n.意外事件;事故;机遇,偶然;附属品;
adj.灰心的;沮丧的;气馁的;泄气的;
v.使气馁( discourage的过去式和过去分词 );使沮丧;阻碍;劝阻;
n.自由式;
n.城市;全市居民;(由国王或女王授予特权,通常有大教堂的)特许市;(由政府授予特权的)特权市;
(1) They hope this new evidence will prove her innocence.
(2) ‘I know you're lying. ’ ‘prove it! ’
(3) Just give me a chance and I'll prove it to you.
prove[pru:v]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n.鸟,禽;<俚>少女,姑娘,人,家伙,东西;<口>飞机,火箭,导弹;
vi.观察和辨认鸟;捕鸟,打鸟;
adv.<口>幸福到极点,心满意足,处于最佳职位;
vt.证明,证实;[法]验证,检定;显示;
vi.显示出,证明是;
(1) She laid the baby down gently on the bed.
(2) He laid a hand on my arm.
(3) The horse laid back its ears.
lay[leɪ]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
旱;
vt.放置;铺放;涂,敷;产卵;
adj.世俗的;外行的;没有经验的;
n.叙事诗;性伙伴;
adv.大概;或许;很可能;备不住;
vt.欠…债;感激;应归功于;怀有情感;
(1) She was sitting importantly behind a big desk.
(2) More importantly, can he be trusted?
(3) He likes to feel important.
important[ɪmˈpɔ:tnt]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n.鼻子;嗅觉;芳香,香气;突出的部分;
vt.嗅出,闻出;用鼻子触;用鼻子品评(酒)等;探出;
vi.小心探索着前进;探问;
adj.重要的;权威的;有势力的;有地位的;
n.(用于姓名或姓之前,对未婚女子的称呼)小姐;女士;失误;
v.漏掉;错过(机会);思念;没遇到;
一举两得;箭贯双雕;一举多得;
(1) traditional dress
(2) It's traditional in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.
(3) traditional methods of teaching
traditional[trəˈdɪʃənl]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adj.传统的;口传的;惯例的;因袭的;
n.动物,兽,牲畜;<俚>家畜,牲口;<俚>畜生(一般的人);兽性;
adj.动物的;肉体的;肉欲的;
(要)…而不…,与其…倒不如…;instead of sb/sth 而不是;
vt.& vi.学习,学会;习得;得知;记住;
vt.记住;学习;得知;认识到;
vi.学习;获知;
(1) How many boys and girls are there in your class?
(2) He speaks in concepts rather than specifics.
(3) By rights the property should have gone to him rather than to his sister.
rather than
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
(要)…而不…,与其…倒不如…;instead of sb/sth 而不是;
n.眼镜;双筒望远镜;玻璃( glass的名词复数 );玻璃杯;玻璃器皿;眼镜;
adv.通常,经常,平常,惯常地;一直,向来;动不动,一般;素;
n.丈夫;〈英〉管家;〈古〉节俭的管理人;船舶管理人;
vt.节俭地使用;〈罕〉做…的丈夫;
(1) (British English,formal)Are you being attended to, Sir? (= for example, in a shop)
(2) A nurse attended to his needs constantly.
(3) I have some urgent business to attend to.
attend[əˈtend]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
vt.& vi.烤,烘,焙;
vt.嘲讽,挖苦;
n.烤肉;户外烧烤野餐;
adj.烤好的,烤制的;
n.葡萄酒;果酒;紫红色,深红色;
vt.请…喝酒;
vi.喝酒;
vi.出席;致力于,献身于;侍候,照顾;关注;
vt.出席,参加;[常用被动语态](作为结果、情况)伴随;照顾;陪伴;
n.中心;(球队的) 中锋;中心区;中枢;
adj.中央的,位于正中的;(在)中心的;
vt.集中;使聚集在一点;定中心;居中;
vi.居中,有中心,被置于中心;
(1) improvements to the bus service
(2) This is a great improvement on your previous work.
(3) a slight/steady improvement
improvement[ɪmˈpru:vmənt]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n.改进,改善,改良,增进,进步;(美)装修,改良措施;利用,活用;更优秀的人,更进步的人;
n.中国人;华人;中文;汉语;
adj.中国的;中国人的;中国话的;中文的;
adv.必要地;必需地;必定地;必然地;
adj.感兴趣的;拥有权益的;有成见的;
v.使…感兴趣(interest的过去分词);
(1) They ought to apologize.
(2) ‘Ought I to write to say thank you? ’ ‘Yes, I think you ought (to). ’
(3) They ought to have apologized (= but they didn't) .
ought to[ˈɔ:t tə]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
v.应当,应该;理应;宜;
家族企业;
adj.简单的;单纯的;易受骗的;天真的;
n.笨蛋;愚蠢的行为;出身低微者;
adv.究竟什么时候;不论何时;
conj.无论什么时候;随时;无论何时;每当;
(1) Good management benefits employers and employees alike.
(2) My sister and I do not look alike.
(3) They tried to treat all their children alike.
alike[əˈlaɪk]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n.海滩,海滨;岸上的沙子和卵石;
vt.将…拖上岸;将滑艇拖到小屋前面的岸边;
vt.& vi.使转动;旋转;使改变方向;使不适;
vt.使变酸;使变换;使变为;
n.翻转;(路线或方向的)改变;机会;
王家; 王氏一家人;
adj.同样的,相似的;
adv.同样地;两者都,同样地;类似于;
(1) The money will go to the San Francisco AIDS foundation.
(2) The organization has grown enormously since its foundation in 1955.
(3) This issue has shaken the foundations of French politics.
foundation[faunˈdeiʃən]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adj.富有的,有钱的,富裕的;肥沃的,丰富的,富饶的;华美的,高价的;
n.地基;基础;基金(会);粉底;n.基础;基金(会);建立;
n.起源;原因;母公司;双亲;父亲,母亲,家长( parent的名词复数 );
n.生活方式;
(1) a university town
(2) They live in a rough part of town.
(3) The nearest town is ten miles away.
town[taʊn]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adj.贫穷的,贫乏的;令人怜悯的,可怜的;匮乏的;低劣的;
n.the poor 贫困者,穷人;
v.应当,应该;理应;宜;
vt.提到,说起;提名表扬;
n.提及;
n.城镇,市镇;小村庄;城镇居民;商业中心;
(1) We sat waiting impatiently for the movie to start.
(2) [不可数名词]She was bursting with impatience to tell me the news.
(3) impatient of criticism
impatient[ɪmˈpeɪʃnt]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n.洋;海洋;大海;(地球上划分出的)洋;
adj.很,非常;恰好是,正是;十足的;特有的;
adv.很,非常;充分,完全;
adj.秃头的;单调的,枯燥的;光秃的;赤裸裸的,毫无掩饰的;
adj.不耐烦的;热切的,渴望的;不能容忍的,恼火的;
(1) She teaches at our local school.
(2) He taught for several years before becoming a writer.
(3) I'll be teaching history and sociology next term.
teach[ti:tʃ]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n.刷子,画笔;灌木丛;小冲突;
vt.刷;掠过;擦;轻触;
vi.刷;擦过;
vt.教;教导,训练;教授;
vi.教书;
从…毕业;进步, 进展;
n.问题;疑难问题;习题;引起麻烦的人;
adj.成问题的;难处理的;关于社会问题的;
(1) The shares gained 14p to 262p.
(2) The euro gained against the dollar again today.
(3) At last she gained the shelter of the forest.
gain[geɪn]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n.天空;气氛;空运;(简单易记的)曲调;
vt.& vi.晾晒;烘干;播送;广播;
vt.使房间通风, 透气;
adv.(空间)在近处;在附近;(时间)临近;(程度)几乎;
prep.(表示程度)接近;(表示位置)靠近;(表示时间)将近;接近于(某种状态);
adj.近的;亲密的;近似;(亲属关系)近亲;
vt.& vi.获得;赢得;增加;(钟、表)走快;
n.利润;[土木工程]腰槽;获益;
vt.(在…上)开腰槽;吸引;(通过努力)到达;推进(一段距离);
vi.增进;增进健康;得益;(重量的)增加;
vt.& vi.(使)坐;
vi.坐落;处在;(在…中)任职;(议会、委员会、法庭等)开会;
vt.使就座;
(1) pop/dance/classical/church music
(2) to listen to music
(3) She could hear music playing somewhere.
music[ˈmju:zɪk]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n.鱼,鱼肉,鱼类;〈口〉(特殊的)人物,家伙,东西;[建]接合板,夹片,鱼尾板;[航]钓锚器,撑夹桅杆的加固夹箍;
vt.& vi.捕鱼;钓鱼;摸出;掏出;
vt.钓鱼,捕鱼;搜寻;[航]加夹箍夹牢;[工]用接合板连接[加固];
vi.捕鱼,钓鱼;用钩捞取;
n.音乐;乐曲;乐谱;乐队;
n.电影;电影院;电影业;
n.石头;宝石;矿石;(膀胱或肾脏中的)结石;
vt.向扔石块;用石头铺;以石掷向;除(水果的)硬核;
adj.石制的;石头似的;[S-]石器时代的;粗陶制的;
adv.石一般的;
(1) a memorable phrase
(2) She was, in her own favourite phrase, ‘a woman without a past ’.
(3) a carefully phrased remark
phrase[freɪz]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n.坚持不懈,不屈不挠;
n.护士,看护;奶妈,保姆,阿妈,保育员;保护人,培养者,养成所,发祥地;[植]保护树,[虫]保护虫,保育虫,[动]世代交替的无性期的个体;
vt.& vi.护理;照料;喂;吃奶;
vt.培育;怀抱;搂抱;调治;
n.<语>短语;成语;说法;乐句;
vt.叙述,措词;
vt.& vi.划分乐句,分乐节(尤指为奏乐或歌唱);
adj.统一的;联合的;团结一致的;[植]连生的;
v.“unite”的过去式和过去分词;团结;(为某事)联合,联手,团结;
(1) Olympic athletes
(2) She is a natural athlete.
(3) Daley Thompson was a great athlete.
athlete[ˈæθli:t]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n.海;海洋;许多;大量;
n.运动员;体育家;强壮的人;
世界上,究竟;世上;
希望, 希望得到;盼;
(1) It's easy to get a seat at the best shows in town.
(2) Well, at least he was in town. That was something.
(3) He admits he doesn't even know when his brother is in town.
in town[in taun]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adj.良好的;
n.警察局;
在城里,<英>在伦敦;
n.房东,地主;店主;
(1) Over the years, I have grown quite fond of her.
(2) fond of music/cooking
(3) We had grown fond of the house and didn't want to leave.
fond[fɒnd]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n.皮,皮肤;(蔬菜,水果等)外皮;毛皮;
vt.剥皮,削皮;擦破皮,擦伤;欺骗;
vi.使愈合,长皮;
adj.<俚>色情的;
adj.喜欢的;多情的;溺爱的,宠爱的;盲目轻信的;
pron.你(们)的东西;你的责任[义务];你的家属;来信,尊函;
adj.你(们)的(东西);信末署名前用语;
pron.没有人,没有一人;没有一个;没有一部分,没有一点;
adv.根本不;无法,绝不;
(1) a baby's first steps
(2) He took a step towards the door.
(3) We heard steps outside.
step[step]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n.步,脚步;步骤,手段;步调;级别;
vt.& vi.举步,行走;踩,踏上;跨入;轻快地走;
vi.踏,踩;走;
vt.跳舞;迈步;使成阶梯状;
vt.做,制造;生产,制定;使成为;使产生;
vi.开始;尝试;行进;增大;
n.制造;生产量;性格;形状,样式;
美国,美利坚合众国;
n.迪斯科舞厅,迪斯科舞会;的士高;
(1) I'm not used to eating so much at lunchtime.
(2) I found the job tiring at first but I soon got used to it.
(3) used cars
used[ju:zd]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
adj.〈美〉用过的,用旧了的;习惯于;二手的;精疲力尽的;
v.使用( use的过去式和过去分词);常常,经常;
n.字( word的名词复数 );(说的)话;诺言;口令;
n.学习,研究;课题;书房;结论;
vi.考虑;沉思;默想;努力;
vt.想出;详细地检查;背诵(台词等);为…费心思;
aux.应该〔不问人称,表示义务,责任〕;大概是,有可能;将会;
v.shall的过去式;
(1) Unable to find the book in this bookstore, he bought elsewhere.
(2) I fell in with him at a bookstore in Shanghai.
(3) That bookstore would not accept returns even ones in good condition.
bookstore[ˈbʊkˌstɔ:]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n.书店;
婚礼;
v.坐(sit的过去式,过去分词);
n.SAT美国学术能力评估测验;
n.练习;运动,训练;运用;典礼;
vi.锻炼,训练,练习;
vt.锻炼(身体某部位);使焦虑,使忧虑;实行,发挥(作用);运用;
(1) I used to live in London.
(2) We used to go sailing on the lake in summer.
(3) I didn't use to like him much when we were at school.
used to[ˈju:st tə]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n.过去一向,过去时常,过去曾(而现在不再)做;
(用于过去持续或经常发生的事)曾经;
n.公共汽车,巴士,客机;(口)汽车,机器脚踏车,飞机;[计](电脑的)总线;[电]信息转移通路,悔流条,母线;
vt.用公共汽车运送;
vi.乘公共汽车;打杂工;
adj.可靠的;可信赖的;真实可信的;
n.可靠的人;
aux.表示可能;表示许可;表示询问情况;
n.力气;力量;威力;权力;
v.可以;应该;
(1) Nothing, but nothing would make him change his mind.
(2) but that's not possible!
(3) ‘Here's the money I owe you. ’ ‘but that's not right─it was only £10. ’
but[bət]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n.研究;书房( study的名词复数 );研究论文;
v.学习,研究( study的第三人称单数 );想出;详细地检查;背诵(台词等);
n.梳子;梳棉机;鸡冠状的东西;蜂窝状的东西;
vt.梳理;彻底搜查;
vi.涌起,卷起;
conj.但是;而是;除了;只因为;
prep.除…以外;
adv.只;不过;只是;另一方面;
n.借口;推辞;但是;反对;
pron.[关系代词,意义相当于 who…not, which…not];
vt.对…说“但是”;
adv.最后,终于;总算;末后;结果;
(1) I remember to thaw out the chicken before I leave home.
(2) remember to breathe regularly.
(3) remember to keep things in perspective.
remember to[riˈmembə tu:]
📢 1
📢 2
📢 3
📢 4
n.稻;稻米, 大米;
vt.筛选;
adv.有时,间或;时而;
adj.相关的;相对的;相互有关的;比较而言的;
n.亲属,亲戚;相关物;亲缘植物(或动物);[语法学]关系词;
代问好;
0
返回 NOTEBOOK