PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 13
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(1) an elected assembly/leader/representative
(2) the newly elected government
(3) She became the first black woman to be elected to the Senate.
elect
[ɪˈlekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 选举; 选择
adj. 候任的
以…结束
n. 管理; 控制; 规章; 规则
adj. 规定的,必须穿戴的,必须使用的
v. 假装; 扮作; 自诩
adj. 假装的
(1) manual labour (= work using your hands)
(2) The price will include the labour and materials.
(3) The company wants to keep down labour costs .
labour
[ˈleɪbə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
毕竟;别忘了
n. 洗衣物; 洗衣店,洗衣房; 要(或正在)洗的衣物,刚洗好的衣物
n. 劳动,工作; 分娩; 英国工党
v. 努力做; 劳动; 艰苦地做; 吃力前行
与…联系,与…交往; 与…相通
(1) The play was embarrassingly bad.
(2) The report is likely to prove highly embarrassing to the government.
(3) It was so embarrassing having to sing in public.
embarrassing
[ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 令人尴尬/难堪的; 使显得愚蠢的
鼓励
adj. 有价值的; 宝贵的; 贵重的,值钱的
n. 避难所; 庇护所; 圣所; 庇护
(1) He died in a nursing home at the age of 87.
(2) He started piano lessons at the age of 7.
(3) He'd dropped out of high school at the age of 16.
at the age of
[æt ðə eɪdʒ ɒv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 肯定的; 无疑的; 轻微的; 某个,某些,某位
pron. 某些(不提及人或事物的名称时用)
在…岁时
n. (烧水用的)壶; 小汽锅
adj. 沉默的; 未谈及的; 无声的
(1) to perform an experiment/a miracle/a ceremony
(2) She performs an important role in our organization.
(3) This operation has never been performed in this country.
perform
[pəˈfɔːm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
接近,靠近; 濒临; 切; 亲
v. 执行; 起…作用; 演出; 表现(好 / 不好)
收起来; 放好; 储存; 打消
(1) Do you think she's telling the truth ?
(2) We are determined to get at (= discover) the truth.
(3) The truth (of the matter) is we can't afford to keep all the staff on.
truth
[truːθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 车费,票价; 餐点; 出租车乘客
v. 进展,成功
n. 重量,分量,体重; 重物; 重心; 重任,重担; 权重,重要性; 哑铃,杠铃片; 砝码,秤砣
v. 加重量于; 使负重; 使加权; 权衡…的价值
adv. 以后,后来
n. 真相,事实; 真实(性); 真理
(1) a company that builds and hosts e-commerce sites
(2) to host a dinner
(3) Germany hosted the World Cup finals.
host
[həʊst]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 特定的; 特殊的; 格外的; 挑剔的
n. 细节; 详细资料
n. 主人; 东道主; 节目主持人; 主机; 寄主; 大量; 祭品; 圣体
v. 作为主人组织; 主办活动; 主持; 存储网站
adj. 出乎意料的
v. 称赞; (对上帝)称颂
n. 称赞; (对上帝)敬拜
(1) a general knowledge quiz
(2) Results The average score for general knowledge about drug abuse anduse was only 5.89.
(3) Candidates who a general knowledge of economics and a self motivated personality will be most suitable.
general knowledge
[ˈdʒenərəl ˈnɔlidʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 最后,终于
常识; 人所共知的事
v. (使)连接/接通; 把…联系起来; 联运; (使)换乘; 产生共鸣
n. 专题讨论会; 正式商谈; 体育协会
(1) payment in instalments/in advance/by cheque/in cash
(2) There will be a penalty for late payment of bills.
(3) a cash payment
payment
[ˈpeɪmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 专科院校; 研究院,学会; (美国)私立中学
n. 支付,付款; 款项; 报答
v. 提醒,警告; 告诫(不要做…)
n. 垃圾; 劣质物品; 废话
adj. 极不擅长的
v. 贬低
(1) a period of consultation/mourning/uncertainty
(2) The factory will be closed down over a 2-year period/a period of two years.
(3) This compares with a 4% increase for the same period last year.
period
[ˈpɪəriəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. [计量] 公升(容量单位)
n. 面试; 采访; 面谈
v. 对…进行面试; 采访; 面谈
vt. 修订; 改变; 修正; [主英国英语]复习
vt.& vi. 复习
vi. 修订,校订
n. 一段时间; 阶段; 时期; 课; 月经; 句号
adj. 具有每个时代特征的
adv. 到此为止
(1) His invention was not commercially successful.
(2) The product is not yet commercially available.
(3) Their more recent music is far too commercial.
commercial
[kəˈmɜːʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
到达; 来到; 达成; 获得
依靠
从一个地方到另一个地方
adj. 商业(化)的; 营利的; 商品化的; 商用的
n. 商业广告
(1) We should develop the students'ability to analyse and solve problems.
(2) 'Alcohol doesn't solve problems,'she stated flatly.
(3) Mathematicians can solve problems with two variables.
solve problems
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 亲戚; 同类事物
adj. 相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子(的一部分)
解题
v. 经营; 工作; 运转; 操作; 动手术; 作战
n. 隧道,地道
v. 挖隧道,挖地道
(1) people on high/low incomes
(2) a weekly disposable income (= the money that you have left to spend after tax, etc.) of £200
(3) a rise in national income
income
[ˈɪnkʌm]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 相关的; 合适的; 有意义的
情况良好; 完好; 完好无缺
n. 准许; 许可证
n. 收入; 所得 ; 收益
(1) a pirate ship
(2) a pirate edition
(3) software pirates
pirate
[ˈpaɪrət]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 海盗,强盗; 海盗船; 侵害版权者; 盗版者
vt. 抢劫(海上船只); 剽窃,盗用
vi. 当海盗; 从事劫掠行为
v. 确保; 担保
逃避; 逃出; 从…漏出; 发出
过,一闪即逝,下达; 把…一代传一代,使流传
(1) They get paid for it. Not much. Just a little.
(2) It's the small fry who are usually the last to get paid.
(3) I get paid monthly.
get paid
[ɡet peɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
领工资
v. 离开,出发; 去世; 离职
发现; 使发作; 使受惩罚; 通过探询[访问]获悉(某人)不在
n. 价值(观); 重要性,用途; 划算程度; 数值
v. 重视,珍视; 给…估价
(1) She guested on several chat shows while visiting Britain.
(2) ‘Do you mind if I use the phone? ’ ‘Be my guest. ’
(3) a guest speaker
guest
[ɡest]
📢 UK 📢 US
脱掉; 起飞; (使)离开; 突然成功
n. 阳台; 楼座
n. 客人; 旅客; 特邀嘉宾; [动]寄生虫
v. 做特邀嘉宾; 做客串; 做特约演员
adj. 非凡的; 非常奇特的; 特别的
(1) Because of creep, rigidity and the axial displacement of PTFE expansion joint relate to the time.
(2) Cutting costs is not easy: the bulk relate to promises already made.
(3) relate to acute angle circular functions.
relate to
[rɪˈleɪt tu]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 正确地; 得体地; 完全地; 真正地
v. (有…)重; 称重量; 权衡,斟酌; 使烦恼/忧虑; 对…有影响; 起(锚)
v. 发现,找到; 了解到; 发掘(人才)
与...相关;涉及;谈到
(1) Jim tried to figure out the cost.
(2) Instead of getting all riled up about this , we should try to figure out what to do.
(3) Please figure out the total cost.
figure out
[ˈfɪɡə(r) aʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 主题,中心思想; 主旋律,主题曲
弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白
vt. 挤进; 将(某人[某物])压扁; 使沉默; 平定(叛乱等)
vi. 挤入; 受挤压; 发出挤压声
n. (软式)墙网球; 南瓜小果(主要种类为笋瓜 winter squash 和西葫芦 summer squash); 果汁汽水; 拥挤的人群
n. 移居; 移民局检查站
(1) If you have let yourself go, you should consider doing something about it for the sake of your health.
(2) Harp would consider doing this line of work full - time , professionally.
consider doing
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 骑自行车的人
起初,当初
考虑做…
让……搭车
(1) If you have trouble doing this, you'd better start mastering the art of delegation.
have trouble doing
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 普通的; 平庸的
做...有困难
n. 大字标题; 新闻提要; 头条新闻
vt. 给…加标题; 担任主角
n. 了解; 理解; 互相理解; 协议; 领会
adj. 善解人意的
(1) As I see it, we have two options…
(2) There are various options open to you.
(3) Going to college was not an option for me.
option
[ˈɒpʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
最重要的是;尤其是
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
v. 劝说; 使信服
n. 选择; 选择权; 可选择的事物
(1) San Lu brand, after all and so on our own, like the children at home.
(2) There are stone Wuyang, seamen and so on a number of kiosks on tourist attractions.
(3) Best suitable for stitching tents, seat cushions , horse gears, and gunnysacks, cars seaming and so on.
and so on
[ənd səʊ ɒn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 戴在头上的收话器,双耳式耳机; 听筒
v. 扮演一个角色,参与,装腔骗人
等等; 诸如此类; 什么的; 依此类推
张贴
(1) soap and water
(2) a bar/piece of soap
(3) soap bubbles
soap
[səʊp]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 严重的; 令人担忧的; 重要的; 严肃的; 认真的; 庄重的; 大量的
n. 肥皂; 肥皂剧; [化]皂,脂肪酸盐
vt. 抹肥皂; 用肥皂擦洗; <俚>拍…的马屁,吹捧(某人)
vi. 用肥皂擦洗
在…岁时
向上看; 改善; 拜访(某人); 查找
(1) The more recent conifer plantations cannot yet compare with the old woodlands.
(2) How does your new house compare with your old one?
(3) Few can equal [ compare with ] her in manual dexterity.
compare with
[kəmˈpɛə wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
集中;特别关注
(把…)与…相比; 比得上, 可与…相比; 比较
n. 尊敬; 重视; 方面
v. 尊重,仰慕; 遵守
v. 俘虏,占领; 引起(注意、想象、兴趣); 拍摄; 表现,体现(感情、气氛)
(1) It is reasonable to assume that he knew beforehand that this would happen.
(2) Be reasonable! We can't work late every night.
(3) Any reasonable person would have done exactly as you did.
reasonable
[ˈriːznəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
除此之外,另外
adj. 官方的; 公务的; 公开的; 公务的; 冠冕堂皇的
n. 官员; 裁判员
拿起; 提起; 捡起; 取走; 学会; (身体)恢复,好转
adj. 合理的,公道的; 明智的; 不少的; 过得去的
(1) a relevant suggestion/question/point
(2) These comments are not directly relevant to this enquiry.
(3) Do you have the relevant experience?
relevant
[ˈreləvənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 相关的; 合适的; 有意义的
n. 情况; 地理位置; 职业
可容双人床卧室
<口>以后; 嗣后; 他日
(1) The performance starts at seven.
(2) an evening performance
(3) a performance of Ravel's String Quartet
performance
[pəˈfɔːməns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 沙漠,荒原; 枯燥乏味的地方(或境况)
为了…
照顾; 处理
n. 表演; 表现,业绩,性能; 执行,做; 麻烦事
adj. 性能卓越的
(1) critics attacked the youth and inexperience of his staff.
(2) She was crucified by the critics for her performance.
(3) His critics maintain that he's responsible for many of Algeria's ills.
critics
[k'rɪtɪks]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 准备(工作); 制剂
n. 批评家( critic的名词复数 ); 评论员; 批评者; 挑剔的人
adj. 野生的; 荒凉的; 缺乏管教的; 盲目的; 高兴的; 感情炽烈的; 狂热的; 愤怒的; 双目圆睁的; 未经思索的; 暴风雨的
n. 自然环境; 野生状态; 偏远地区
想岀,想到
(1) an annual salary of $40 000
(2) a 9% salary increase
(3) She's on a salary of £24 000.
salary
[ˈsæləri]
📢 UK 📢 US
害怕; 对…感到恐惧
n. 一部分; 一份遗产(或赠与的财产); 嫁妆; 分得的财产
vt. 把…分成份额; 分配; 把…分给(to); 命运注定
n. 薪金,工资
继续做,坚持干
(1) There were 21 votes for and 17 against the motion, with 2 abstentions.
(2) The motion was passed by 6 votes to 3.
(3) The chairperson has the casting/deciding vote .
vote
[vəʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 法官; 裁判员; 鉴定家
v. 担任裁判; 判断; 估计; 评价; 审判
搜索;查找
由...组成(或构成
n. (选)票; 投票(总数),表决,选举; 投票/选举权
v. 投票,表决,选举; 公认; 提议
(1) The dampness of the forest did not agree with him physically.
(2) You look great, Brian. The Bahamas certainly agree with you.
(3) In his heart he knew they'd agree with his stand.
agree with
[əˈɡri: wið]
📢 UK 📢 US
与某人[观点]一致, 同意[赞同]某人的意见; 与…相符, 与…一致; (气候、食物等)适合于; 相合
n. 记录,记载; 唱片; (体育运动或活动的)纪录; 履历; 案底
v. 记录;记载; 录制; 标明,显示
adj. 创纪录的
n. 指示; 教学; 用法说明; 计算机指令
adj. 说明用法的
温室,陶瓷生坯存放室
(1) The committee unanimously approved the plan.
(2) The course is approved by the Department for Education.
(3) She doesn't approve of me leaving school this year.
approve
[əˈpruːv]
📢 UK 📢 US
阻止, 防止
不能站立
在我的闲暇时间
v. 赞成,同意; 批准,通过
(1) She refuses to face reality .
(2) You're out of touch with reality.
(3) The reality is that there is not enough money to pay for this project.
reality
[riˈæləti]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
自拍照(尤指那些自拍后上传到社交网站的照片)
n. 圆点花样的布料
n. 现实; 事实
(1) There is worldwide concern about the destruction of the rainforests.
(2) There is a concern about replenish-ment of the population.
(3) The Prime Minister swept aside concern about the rising cost of mortgages.
concern about
[kənˈsə:n əˈbaut]
📢 UK 📢 US
与...相关;涉及;谈到
adj. 放心的; 宽慰的
v. 解除(relieve的过去分词); 减轻; 使得到解脱; 使宽慰
adj. 高兴的; 乐意的
使(自己)关心…
(1) Jerky word is to be short of calcium likely.
(2) Dot disposition is stubborn compare muddy, what vitamin be short of?
(3) be short of human resource and training organization in this channel, etc.
be short of
[bi: ʃɔ:t ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 海盗,强盗; 海盗船; 侵害版权者; 盗版者
vt. 抢劫(海上船只); 剽窃,盗用
vi. 当海盗; 从事劫掠行为
v. 租用; 出租; 租金为
n. 租金; 裂口
adv. 否则; 除此以外; 与之不同地; 以其他方式
缺; 缺少; 缺乏; 悭
(1) Be careful not to confuse quantity with quality.
(2) His comments only served to confuse the issue further.
(3) People often confuse me and my twin sister.
confuse
[kənˈfjuːz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 登记本; 音域; 语域; 调风口
v. 登记; 给…注册; 显示; 表示; 流露; 引起注意; 把…挂号邮寄
v. 混淆,使困惑; 搅乱,难以理解
n. 禁令,禁律; 〈美〉禁酒,[美史]禁酒时期; [法]诉讼中止令
adj. 商业(化)的; 营利的; 商品化的; 商用的
n. 商业广告
(1) The whole point was to made us less inhibited , and in my case it certainly worded.
(2) How does your suspect get in my case?
(3) Are morning people born or made? in my case it was definitely made.
in my case
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 常见的; 共有的; 共同的; 普通的; 平凡的; 众所周知的; 粗俗的
n. 公共用地; 公共食堂
v. 想象; 猜测; 臆想; 认为
就我而言
adj. (感到)温暖舒适的; 愉快的,亲切的; 轻易得到的
n. (茶壶)保暖罩
(1) ...the classic '70s TV sitcom 'Rising Damp'.
(2) Q : Quite different to life on a sitcom then ?
(3) This sitcom is produced in cooperation with Hong Kong TV.
sitcom
[ˈsɪtkɒm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 形象; 声誉; 画像; 雕像; 塑像; 映像; 意象
n. 情景喜剧
adj. 焦虑的,担心的; 紧张的; 渴望的
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
(1) ‘In fact, ’ he continued, ‘I'd like to congratulate you. ’
(2) Please continue─I didn't mean to interrupt.
(3) The story will be continued in our next issue.
continue
[kənˈtɪnjuː]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 住处,办公处; 住宿; 调解; (楼房或交通工具内的)空间,座位
放弃;投降
v. 持续; 继续,再开始; 移动; 延伸; 留任; 维持现状; 接着说
n. 信号; 红绿灯
v. 发信号; 示意
adj. 重大的
(1) by the age of two most children have begun to communicate verbally.
(2) by the age of sixteen he was the junior lightweight champion of Poland.
(3) by the age of seven he could write beautifully.
by the age of
[bai ðə eidʒ ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
最好的机会
n. 教育; 培养; 教育学; 教育机构
到…年龄
adv. 不管如何; 哪怕
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