PET 词汇库 :
看单词选词义(考) - 13
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(1) The committee unanimously approved the plan.
(2) The course is approved by the Department for Education.
(3) She doesn't approve of me leaving school this year.
approve[əˈpruːv]
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advertisment
n. 套衫
v. 赞成,同意; 批准,通过
v. 去拿; 卖得; 售得; 去取
(1) If you have trouble doing this, you'd better start mastering the art of delegation.
have trouble doing[]
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做...有困难
n. [数]数列,序列; 顺序; 连续; 片断插曲
vt. 使按顺序排列,安排顺序; [生化]确定…的顺序,确定…的化学结构序列
确保;设法保证
prep. 尽管,虽然; 不由自主
(1) soap and water
(2) a bar/piece of soap
(3) soap bubbles
soap[səʊp]
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adj. 专业的; 职业的; 非业余的
n. 专业人士; 内行
adj. 积极的; 忙碌的,活跃的; 起作用的; 主动语态的; 起化学反应的
n. 主动语态
争论,辩论
n. 肥皂; 肥皂剧; [化]皂,脂肪酸盐
vt. 抹肥皂; 用肥皂擦洗; <俚>拍…的马屁,吹捧(某人)
vi. 用肥皂擦洗
(1) As I see it, we have two options…
(2) There are various options open to you.
(3) Going to college was not an option for me.
option[ˈɒpʃn]
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n. 地点,位置; (电影的)外景拍摄地; 定位
adj. 许多
n. 证明,证书; 文凭
v. 发结业证书
n. 选择; 选择权; 可选择的事物
(1) His invention was not commercially successful.
(2) The product is not yet commercially available.
(3) Their more recent music is far too commercial.
commercial[kəˈmɜːʃl]
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adv. 事先; 以前; 仓促; “previous”的派生
搜索;查找
n. 寂静; 缄口不言; 无音信
v. 使安静; 压制
adj. 商业(化)的; 营利的; 商品化的; 商用的
n. 商业广告
(1) Do you think she's telling the truth ?
(2) We are determined to get at (= discover) the truth.
(3) The truth (of the matter) is we can't afford to keep all the staff on.
truth[truːθ]
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n. 部分; 部件; 章节; 阶层; 部门; 地区; 平方英里; 断面图; 切开; 切片
v. 切开; 做切片; 把…切成片; 强制入院治疗
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
n. 真相,事实; 真实(性); 真理
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
(1) by the age of two most children have begun to communicate verbally.
(2) by the age of sixteen he was the junior lightweight champion of Poland.
(3) by the age of seven he could write beautifully.
by the age of[bai ðə eidʒ ɔv]
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脱掉; 起飞; (使)离开; 突然成功
adj. 现实的; 实际的; 明智的; 逼真的
adj. 科学(上)的; 细致严谨的
到…年龄
(1) a company that builds and hosts e-commerce sites
(2) to host a dinner
(3) Germany hosted the World Cup finals.
host[həʊst]
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v. 出版,刊登; 发表; 公布
n. 主人; 东道主; 节目主持人; 主机; 寄主; 大量; 祭品; 圣体
v. 作为主人组织; 主办活动; 主持; 存储网站
v. 保持不变; 继续存在; 仍需去做; 停留; 剩下
n. 名人,明星; 名声
(1) The play was embarrassingly bad.
(2) The report is likely to prove highly embarrassing to the government.
(3) It was so embarrassing having to sing in public.
embarrassing[ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ]
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n. 洗衣物; 洗衣店,洗衣房; 要(或正在)洗的衣物,刚洗好的衣物
v. 提醒,警告; 告诫(不要做…)
adj. 令人尴尬/难堪的; 使显得愚蠢的
其余的; 剩下的
(1) payment in instalments/in advance/by cheque/in cash
(2) There will be a penalty for late payment of bills.
(3) a cash payment
payment[ˈpeɪmənt]
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情况良好; 完好; 完好无缺
n. 支付,付款; 款项; 报答
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
(1) a relevant suggestion/question/point
(2) These comments are not directly relevant to this enquiry.
(3) Do you have the relevant experience?
relevant[ˈreləvənt]
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问题的答案
n. 污染; 污染物
adj. 害怕的,受惊的
adj. 相关的; 合适的; 有意义的
(1) There is worldwide concern about the destruction of the rainforests.
(2) There is a concern about replenish-ment of the population.
(3) The Prime Minister swept aside concern about the rising cost of mortgages.
concern about[kənˈsə:n əˈbaut]
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vt.& vi. (使)移动; 搅拌; (使)行动; (使)微动
vt. 使打起精神; 使奋起; 叫醒; 唤起
vi. 苏醒; 奋起; 传播; 发生
n. 搅动; 骚乱; 激动; 微动
使(自己)关心…
adj. 不允许的,被禁止的; 禁用的
v. 禁止( forbid的过去分词)
n. 运动员; 田径运动员; 运动健儿; 身强力壮的人
(1) ...the classic '70s TV sitcom 'Rising Damp'.
(2) Q : Quite different to life on a sitcom then ?
(3) This sitcom is produced in cooperation with Hong Kong TV.
sitcom[ˈsɪtkɒm]
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v. 开展; 伸开; 传播; 涂; 分摊
n. 散布; 广泛; 酱; 范围
一系列; 一些; 一套
n. 情景喜剧
n. 专科院校; 研究院,学会; (美国)私立中学
(1) It is reasonable to assume that he knew beforehand that this would happen.
(2) Be reasonable! We can't work late every night.
(3) Any reasonable person would have done exactly as you did.
reasonable[ˈriːznəbl]
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adv. 不管如何; 哪怕
adj. 合理的,公道的; 明智的; 不少的; 过得去的
n. 全球变暖
n. 项目,工程; (学生的)课题,研究项目; 方案,计划
v. 规划,计划; 预测; 放映,投射; 伸出;凸出; 表现,展现
(1) critics attacked the youth and inexperience of his staff.
(2) She was crucified by the critics for her performance.
(3) His critics maintain that he's responsible for many of Algeria's ills.
critics[k'rɪtɪks]
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n. <心>移情作用; 同感,共鸣; 神入
有人很熟悉某件事。
n. 批评家( critic的名词复数 ); 评论员; 批评者; 挑剔的人
adj. 明显的; 当然的; 平淡无奇的; 不必要的
(1) The dampness of the forest did not agree with him physically.
(2) You look great, Brian. The Bahamas certainly agree with you.
(3) In his heart he knew they'd agree with his stand.
agree with[əˈɡri: wið]
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v. 插嘴; 打断; 中止; 遮挡
由...组成(或构成
与某人[观点]一致, 同意[赞同]某人的意见; 与…相符, 与…一致; (气候、食物等)适合于; 相合
有时, 间或
(1) an elected assembly/leader/representative
(2) the newly elected government
(3) She became the first black woman to be elected to the Senate.
elect[ɪˈlekt]
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n. 物种; 种类; 类型; [逻辑] 个体
adj. 周围的,附近的
v. 接受,接纳; 同意,相信; 承认,承担; 忍受
v. 选举; 选择
adj. 候任的
(1) people on high/low incomes
(2) a weekly disposable income (= the money that you have left to spend after tax, etc.) of £200
(3) a rise in national income
income[ˈɪnkʌm]
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adv. 此外; 而且; 与此同时; 再者
v. 询问; 打听
n. 收入; 所得 ; 收益
v. 拒绝; 回绝
n. 垃圾,废弃物
(1) They get paid for it. Not much. Just a little.
(2) It's the small fry who are usually the last to get paid.
(3) I get paid monthly.
get paid[ɡet peɪd]
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屈服; 投降; 让步; 交
n. 热情,热忱; 热衷的事物
n. 书,著作; 本子; 成册的东西; 账簿,名册; (长作品的)篇/卷/部
v. 预订,预约; 立案控告; 记名警告
领工资
(1) There were 21 votes for and 17 against the motion, with 2 abstentions.
(2) The motion was passed by 6 votes to 3.
(3) The chairperson has the casting/deciding vote .
vote[vəʊt]
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v. 扣牢; 关紧; 使牢固; 系上; 抓牢; 盯住
n. (选)票; 投票(总数),表决,选举; 投票/选举权
v. 投票,表决,选举; 公认; 提议
与...相关;涉及;谈到
n. 赛马场,跑道
(1) She refuses to face reality .
(2) You're out of touch with reality.
(3) The reality is that there is not enough money to pay for this project.
reality[riˈæləti]
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n. 现实; 事实
adv. 确定; 明显地; 明确地
n. 阳台; 楼座
v. 习惯于,适用于
(1) manual labour (= work using your hands)
(2) The price will include the labour and materials.
(3) The company wants to keep down labour costs .
labour[ˈleɪbə(r)]
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adj. 古代的; 古老的
n. 古人
不辛苦,无收获
n. 决心; 决定; 查明
n. 劳动,工作; 分娩; 英国工党
v. 努力做; 劳动; 艰苦地做; 吃力前行
(1) a general knowledge quiz
(2) Results The average score for general knowledge about drug abuse anduse was only 5.89.
(3) Candidates who a general knowledge of economics and a self motivated personality will be most suitable.
general knowledge[ˈdʒenərəl ˈnɔlidʒ]
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常识; 人所共知的事
adj. 现在的,目前的; 现在时的; 出席的,在场的; 包含于…的
n. 现在; 礼物
n. 观众; 听众; 读者; 接见; 会见
n. 资格,授权; 条件,限制; 合格证书
(1) She guested on several chat shows while visiting Britain.
(2) ‘Do you mind if I use the phone? ’ ‘Be my guest. ’
(3) a guest speaker
guest[ɡest]
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(意外地或终于)出现
某人都很熟悉的东西
n. 客人; 旅客; 特邀嘉宾; [动]寄生虫
v. 做特邀嘉宾; 做客串; 做特约演员
转乘; 使有关系; 与…连接; 用电话同…相联系
(1) Be careful not to confuse quantity with quality.
(2) His comments only served to confuse the issue further.
(3) People often confuse me and my twin sister.
confuse[kənˈfjuːz]
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v. 混淆,使困惑; 搅乱,难以理解
v. 使遭危险; 危及
n. 完成,实现; 成就,功绩
adj. 关心的; 有同情心的
vt. 关心(care的现在分词)
(1) a period of consultation/mourning/uncertainty
(2) The factory will be closed down over a 2-year period/a period of two years.
(3) This compares with a 4% increase for the same period last year.
period[ˈpɪəriəd]
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即使,纵然; 虽然; 即若; 哪怕
n. 一段时间; 阶段; 时期; 课; 月经; 句号
adj. 具有每个时代特征的
adv. 到此为止
公开地,当众; 大庭广众; 桌面儿上
v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
(1) Jerky word is to be short of calcium likely.
(2) Dot disposition is stubborn compare muddy, what vitamin be short of?
(3) be short of human resource and training organization in this channel, etc.
be short of[bi: ʃɔ:t ɔv]
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v. 欠钱/情; 应把…归因于; 服从; 有必要为
adv. 最后,终于
adj. 有魅力的; 好看的; 吸引人的; 悦耳的
缺; 缺少; 缺乏; 悭
(1) to perform an experiment/a miracle/a ceremony
(2) She performs an important role in our organization.
(3) This operation has never been performed in this country.
perform[pəˈfɔːm]
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n. 衣橱; 全部服装; 服装部
v. 执行; 起…作用; 演出; 表现(好 / 不好)
消磨时光
n. 两星期,十四天
(1) an annual salary of $40 000
(2) a 9% salary increase
(3) She's on a salary of £24 000.
salary[ˈsæləri]
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筹钱
n. 薪金,工资
n. 竞争; 比赛; 竞争者; 竞争产品
n. 影响; 作用; 冲击力
v. 对…有影响; 冲击; 撞击
(1) The performance starts at seven.
(2) an evening performance
(3) a performance of Ravel's String Quartet
performance[pəˈfɔːməns]
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拿起; 提起; 捡起; 取走; 学会; (身体)恢复,好转
n. 表演; 表现,业绩,性能; 执行,做; 麻烦事
adj. 性能卓越的
n. 收入; 所得 ; 收益
n. 小说; 虚构的事; 杜撰
(1) If you have let yourself go, you should consider doing something about it for the sake of your health.
(2) Harp would consider doing this line of work full - time , professionally.
consider doing[]
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考虑做…
n. 困惑; 混淆; 尴尬; 混乱局面
吃光; 耗尽; <非正>击败; 使苦恼
n. 支付,付款; 款项; 报答
(1) Jim tried to figure out the cost.
(2) Instead of getting all riled up about this , we should try to figure out what to do.
(3) Please figure out the total cost.
figure out[ˈfɪɡə(r) aʊt]
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弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白
prep. 在…下面; 在…背后; 比不上
n. 重量,分量,体重; 重物; 重心; 重任,重担; 权重,重要性; 哑铃,杠铃片; 砝码,秤砣
v. 加重量于; 使负重; 使加权; 权衡…的价值
adj. 慷慨的; 宽厚的; 丰富的
(1) We should develop the students'ability to analyse and solve problems.
(2) 'Alcohol doesn't solve problems,'she stated flatly.
(3) Mathematicians can solve problems with two variables.
solve problems[]
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n. 奢侈,豪华; 奢侈品,美食,美衣; 乐趣,享受; 不常有的乐趣(或享受、优势)
解题
让……搭车
v. 受苦; 忍受; 变差
(1) ‘In fact, ’ he continued, ‘I'd like to congratulate you. ’
(2) Please continue─I didn't mean to interrupt.
(3) The story will be continued in our next issue.
continue[kənˈtɪnjuː]
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值得(做)
v. 持续; 继续,再开始; 移动; 延伸; 留任; 维持现状; 接着说
n. 肥皂; 肥皂剧; [化]皂,脂肪酸盐
vt. 抹肥皂; 用肥皂擦洗; <俚>拍…的马屁,吹捧(某人)
vi. 用肥皂擦洗
adj. 美好的; 健康的; 令人满意的; 纤细的; 精美的; 晴朗的
adv. 很好
n. 罚款
v. 对…处以罚金
(1) a pirate ship
(2) a pirate edition
(3) software pirates
pirate[ˈpaɪrət]
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n. 海盗,强盗; 海盗船; 侵害版权者; 盗版者
vt. 抢劫(海上船只); 剽窃,盗用
vi. 当海盗; 从事劫掠行为
n. 潜艇; 海底生物
adj. 水下的,海底的
n. 象征,代表; 标志; 符号,记号
从一个地方到另一个地方
(1) San Lu brand, after all and so on our own, like the children at home.
(2) There are stone Wuyang, seamen and so on a number of kiosks on tourist attractions.
(3) Best suitable for stitching tents, seat cushions , horse gears, and gunnysacks, cars seaming and so on.
and so on[ənd səʊ ɒn]
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进展; 与…和睦相处
adj. 成熟的; 口味浓郁的; 难闻的; 时机成熟的
n. 公共交通,公共交通工具,公交车辆
等等; 诸如此类; 什么的; 依此类推
(1) The more recent conifer plantations cannot yet compare with the old woodlands.
(2) How does your new house compare with your old one?
(3) Few can equal [ compare with ] her in manual dexterity.
compare with[kəmˈpɛə wið]
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adj. 最后的; 末了的; 不可更改的
n. 决赛; 大学毕业考试; 期终考试
adj. 坚信的; 自信的; 肯定的
(把…)与…相比; 比得上, 可与…相比; 比较
n. 情景喜剧
(1) Because of creep, rigidity and the axial displacement of PTFE expansion joint relate to the time.
(2) Cutting costs is not easy: the bulk relate to promises already made.
(3) relate to acute angle circular functions.
relate to[rɪˈleɪt tu]
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adj. 明智的; 合理的; 实用的; 可意识到的
v. 防御; 保卫; 防守; 替…辩护; 辩解; 卫冕; 参加…以保住…
n. 战役; 争论,斗争; 奋斗
v. 奋斗,作战
与...相关;涉及;谈到
(1) The whole point was to made us less inhibited , and in my case it certainly worded.
(2) How does your suspect get in my case?
(3) Are morning people born or made? in my case it was definitely made.
in my case[]
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就我而言
n. 记忆力; 回忆; 存储器; 怀念
v. 帮助; 援助; 促进
n. (体育比赛中的)助攻
adj. 先进的; 高级的; 后期的; 年迈的
(1) He died in a nursing home at the age of 87.
(2) He started piano lessons at the age of 7.
(3) He'd dropped out of high school at the age of 16.
at the age of[æt ðə eɪdʒ ɒv]
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用某物制造出
v. 激励; 启发; 赋予灵感; 唤起(感情); 吸入(空气)
令我惊讶的是
在…岁时
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