CET6 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 13
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(1) a tube of glue
(2) He sticks to her like glue (= never leaves her) .
(3) She glued the label onto the box.
glue[ɡlu:]
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n. 钦佩;赞赏;羡慕
vt. 用胶水粘
vi. 唤起,唤醒,醒来
vt.&vi. 猛掷;突然冲向;急伸
(1) party politics
(2) local politics
(3) He's thinking of going into politics (= trying to become a Member of Parliament, Congress, etc.)
politics[ˈpɔlitiks]
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n. 单身汉;学士
n. 政治;策略;政治见解;政治学
v. (使)一端逐渐变细;逐渐减少
n. 垂直(线)
(1) Our society is in a state of flux .
(2) a flux of neutrons
(3) Education remains in a state of flux which will take some time to settle down.
flux[flʌks]
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n. 流体;变动,波动
n. 服从,顺从
n. 机敏;圆滑,得体
n. 定理
(1) North American literature is the main theme of this year's festival.
(2) The President stressed a favourite campaign theme─greater emphasis on education.
(3) The naked male figure was always the central theme of Greek art.
theme[θi:m]
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n. 小册子
n. 题目;主题;主旋律
vt. 扣住,扣紧;握紧,抱紧
n. 紧紧拥抱
(1) Soldiers oversee the food handouts...
(2) Each family is being given a cash handout of six thousand rupees.
(3) ...the tendency of politicians to use money on vote-buying handouts rather than on investment in the future...
handout[ˈhændˌaʊt]
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n. 施舍物,救济品;传单;讲义
n. 胡桃,胡桃树;胡桃木
adj. 轻率的;鲁莽的
n. 家禽
(1) He has known great misfortune in his life.
(2) We had the misfortune to run into a violent storm.
(3) She bore her misfortunes bravely.
misfortune[misˈfɔ:tʃən]
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vi. 吃早餐
adv. 适度地;普通地
n. 不幸,灾祸,灾难
vt. 看出;辨别;觉察出
(1) a prevalent view
(2) These prejudices are particularly prevalent among people living in the North.
(3) This condition is more prevalent in women than in men...
prevalent[ˈprevələnt]
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adj. 流行的;盛行的;普遍的
n. 壁炉
n. 挡板,隔音板;困惑
vt. 引诱,诱惑;怂恿
(1) We're dismal enough without conjuring up ghosts and visions to perplex us.
(2) This problem is hard enough to perplex even the teacher.
(3) I have no wish to perplex the issue.
perplex[pəˈpleks]
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n. 洞,孔;龋洞
vt. 迷惑,使困惑
vt. 使氧化;使生锈
vt. 使具有特点;描述
(1) Again and again passages in his essays exasperate or bewilder.
(2) So many questions bewilder me.
(3) The letter would only bewilder the mother.
bewilder[biˈwildə]
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vt. 嗅;抽鼻子;轻蔑地说
n. 消沉;萧条;凹陷
vt. 使困惑;使糊涂;使不知所措
vt. 致力,献身,投身
(1) a predominant feature
(2) Yellow is the predominant colour this spring in the fashion world.
(3) a predominant culture
predominant[priˈdɔminənt]
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adj. 占优势的;占主导地位的
vt. 补偿,赔偿;抵销
n. 缺口;间隔;漏洞;差距;分歧
adj. 坚硬的;困难的;努力的
(1) a symmetrical pattern
(2) ...the neat rows of perfectly symmetrical windows.
(3) A symmetrical element model for acoustic coupling analysis of the automobile passenger compartment is set up.
symmetrical[sɪˈmetrɪkəl]
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adj. 随后的;后来的
adv. 在其中,其;它的
adj. 对称的,匀称的
vt. 取得资格;(使)有资格获得
(1) He didn't like the media probing into his past.
(2) a TV programme that probed government scandals in the 1990s
(3) The doctor probed the wound for signs of infection.
probe[prəub]
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vt. 调查;打探;探查;搜寻
vt. 使装满;挤满,占满;填塞;布满,使遍及
vt.&vi. 发出声响;(硬物)发出碰撞声
adv. 无疑地;清楚地
(1) to accept/reject a recommendation
(2) The committee made recommendations to the board on teachers' pay and conditions.
(3) I had the operation on the recommendation of my doctor.
recommendation[ˌrekəmenˈdeiʃən]
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vt. 买卖,销售
n. 推荐,介绍;建议
n. 危机;危急关头
vt. (使)蹲下;擅自占用
(1) colour/flash/aerial, etc. photography
(2) fashion photography by David Burn
(3) Her hobbies include hiking and photography.
photography[fəˈtɔgrəfi:]
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n. 迷信,迷信观念
vt. 镇压;抑制;隐瞒
n. 摄影
n. 发票;发货清单
(1) a compact camera
(2) The kitchen was compact but well equipped.
(3) a compact mass of earth
compact[kəmˈpækt]
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vt. 迷住,吸引;使倾倒;使中魔法
n. 鼻子;车头;嗅觉
vt. 把…压实(或压紧)
v. 使效率更高;精简
(1) a common/everyday/frequent/regular occurrence
(2) Vandalism used to be a rare occurrence here.
(3) The program counts the number of occurrences of any word, within the text.
occurrence[əˈkʌrəns]
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n. 事件;发生,出现
n. 抽出;血统,家世
v. 使暂停;拖延;把…拖住
adj. 精通文学的;文学上的
(1) an executive lounge (= at an airport)
(2) an executive suite (= in a hotel)
(3) an executive car/home
executive[iɡˈzekjutiv]
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adj. 欢欣鼓舞的,狂喜的
n. 棺材,灵柩
n. 总经理,主管;执行委员会;行政部门
n. 裤子;短裤
(1) The infinite distances of space are too great for the human mind to comprehend.
(2) She could not comprehend how someone would risk people's lives in that way.
(3) He stood staring at the dead body, unable to comprehend.
comprehend[ˌkɔmpriˈhend]
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adj. 辅助的,次要的
n. 反应器;反应堆
vt. 理解,领悟
n. 信徒;追随者,支持者
(1) a cattle/sheep ranch
(2) ranch hands (= the people who work on a ranch )
(3) He lives on a cattle ranch in Australia.
ranch[rɑ:ntʃ]
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n. 大牧场,大农场
n. 抽样;样品;标本
n. 大屠杀,大残杀
vt. 看望,拜访;访问;上门咨询
(1) a rational argument/choice/decision
(2) rational analysis/thought
(3) There is no rational explanation for his actions.
rational[ˈræʃənl]
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n. 领域,范围;外省
adj. 理性的;合理的;理智的
n. 齿轮;传动装置
vt. 使醒悟;使不再抱幻想;使理想破灭
(1) the bloody massacre of innocent civilians
(2) Nobody survived the massacre.
(3) The game was a 10–0 massacre for our team.
massacre[ˈmæsəkə]
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vt. 拥护;支持;维持
n. 大屠杀,大残杀
n. 参数;界限
n. 复杂(性),错综复杂
(1) to pay sb a compliment (= to praise them for sth)
(2) ‘You understand the problem because you're so much older. ’ ‘I'll take that as a compliment ! ’
(3) It's a great compliment to be asked to do the job.
compliment[ˈkɔmplimənt]
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adv. 季度地
n. 混合器,搅拌器
vt. 操作;控制;处理
vt. 赞美,恭维
(1) A firm secures a needed commodity and is protected against price fluctuation.
(2) The erratic fluctuation of market prices is in consequence of unstable economy.
(3) Sometimes temporal fluctuation may take place inthe local velocity.
fluctuation[ˌflʌktjʊˈeɪʃɵn]
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n. 波动,涨落,起伏
n. 施舍物,救济品;传单;讲义
v. 起源于;阻止
n. 起重机
(1) It was decreed that the following day would be a holiday.
(2) The government decreed a state of emergency.
(3) to issue/sign a decree
decree[diˈkri:]
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n. 急件;迅速,急速;新闻报道
n. 真诚,诚意
n. 法令,政令;判决
n. 名胜,风景;景象;目睹;视力
(1) Surgeons have successfully transplanted a liver into a four-year-old boy.
(2) Patients often reject transplanted organs.
(3) Japanese production methods have been transplanted into some British factories.
transplant[trænsˈplɑ:nt]
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vt.&vi. 抓紧;使绷紧;(对…)严加控制;拧紧
vt. 移植(器官);使迁移
adj. 灾难性的;完全失败的;极糟的
n. 分数;少量;一点儿
(1) This decision signified a radical change in their policies.
(2) This mark signifies that the products conform to an approved standard.
(3) The white belt signifies that he's an absolute beginner.
signify[ˈsiɡnifai]
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prep. 在…旁边;与…一起
n. (食物等的)条,带;狭长区域
vt.&vi. 扔,抛;掷(硬币以决定);使颠簸
vt. 表示,意味着;表明
(1) ultrasonic waves
(2) In ultrasonic cutting process, the cutting pressure is still essential for achieving good quality cutting process.
(3) In this paper, bleaching of cotton knitting fabric with peracetic acid under ultrasonic was discussed.
ultrasonic[ˌʌltrəˈsɔnɪk]
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vt.&vi. 使变冷;使冷却;使恐惧
adj. 决定性的;果断的,决断的
n. 超声波
n. 租约,租契
(1) grapes on the vine
(2) vine leaves
(3) Every square metre of soil was used, mainly for olives, vines, and almonds.
vine[vaɪn]
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n. 通货膨胀
vt. 发电;产生(能量);造成;引起
n. 蔓,藤;藤本植物;(尤指)葡萄藤
adj. 深刻的;知识渊博的
(1) He has recently been diagnosed with angina.
(2) He was diagnosed (as) a diabetic when he was 64.
(3) The illness was diagnosed as cancer.
diagnose[ˈdaiəɡnəuz]
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n. 女裙,女装
adj. 固执的,执拗的;难以移动的
adj. 生硬的;不灵活的;酸痛的
vt. 诊断;判断
(1) He's always mocking my French accent.
(2) The other children mocked her, laughing behind their hands.
(3) You can mock, but at least I'm willing to have a try!
mock[mɔk]
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n. 水泥;接合剂
vt. 嘲弄,嘲笑
vi. 居住;沉湎于
adj. 逐字的;字面的;确确实实的
(1) to untie a knot
(2) I quickly untied the package and peeped inside.
(3) He untied the rope and pushed the boat into the water.
untie[ʌnˈtaɪ]
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adj. 失去知觉的;无意义的
vt. 解开,松开
vt. 观察;看到;遵守
adv. 系统地;有条不紊地
(1) I'd love to go on a round-the-world cruise.
(2) a luxury cruise ship
(3) They cruised down the Nile.
cruise[kru:z]
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vt. 乘船游览,航游
n. 砂跞;砾石;结石
n. (马戏团的)小丑,丑角
n. 障碍,妨碍;障碍物
(1) marine/river deposition
(2) the deposition of the King
(3) The jury heard 200 pages of depositions.
deposition[ˌdepəˈzɪʃən]
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vt. 用大头钉固定;曲折航行;(用大针脚)粗缝
n. 维生素,维他命
v. 安慰,慰藉,安抚
n. 罢免;废黜;沉淀;书面证词
(1) Horizontal boiler and vertical boiler is the invention of the Europeans, squatting boiler is my invention.
(2) The engine is letting off steam to relieve the pressure in the boiler.
(3) Wash dish boil an one boiler the meal of rawness.
boiler[ˈbɔɪlə]
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n. 成员资格;会员人数
n. 码头
adj. 芳香的,芬芳的
n. 锅炉;热水器
(1) The tug nearly turned turtle twice, but I managed to keep her upright.
(2) Sea turtle has been improved.
(3) Come on, Mr. turtle!
turtle[ˈtə:tl]
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n. 海龟
n. 白痴;傻子;弱智者
n. 银行家;庄家
adj. 排外的;高级的;独用的;独家的
(1) the Baltic seaports
(2) ...the Baltic seaport of Rostock.
(3) Build so the big seaport in our country is the first time.
seaport[ˈsi:ˌpɔ:t]
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n. 动机,缘由
vt. 破裂,裂开;发出爆裂声;重击;打破
v. 巡逻,巡查
n. 海港;港口城市
(1) There's no need to flap─I've got everything under control.
(2) the flap of the sails
(3) She gets in a flap over the slightest thing.
flap[flæp]
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n. 政治;策略;政治见解;政治学
n. 啄木鸟
v. (翅膀)拍打;摆动;挥动(手臂)
adv. 无限地,无穷地
(1) peripheral information
(2) Fund-raising is peripheral to their main activities.
(3) the peripheral nervous system
peripheral[pəˈrɪfərəl]
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adj. 周围的;次要的
adj. 附属的;同谋的
n. 弹药筒;子弹
adv. 令人满意地
(1) medical terminology
(2) The disagreement arose over a different use of terminology.
(3) ...gastritis, which in medical terminology means an inflammation of the stomach.
terminology[ˌtɜ:məˈnɔlədʒi:]
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n. 划痕;擦痕
n. 术语;专门用语
adj. 爱好和平的
vt. 构成,组成;被视为;设立,成立
(1) A smile hovered on her lips.
(2) He hovered on the edge of consciousness.
(3) Temperatures hovered around freezing.
hover[ˈhɔvə]
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vi. 徘徊;犹豫不决;悬浮
n. 餐巾,餐巾纸
adj. 衷心的;(饭菜)丰盛的;强烈的
vt. 开垦,开拓;收回;申请退税
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