CET6 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 13
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(1) Surgeons have successfully transplanted a liver into a four-year-old boy.
(2) Patients often reject transplanted organs.
(3) Japanese production methods have been transplanted into some British factories.
transplant
[trænsˈplɑ:nt]
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n. 大屠杀,大残杀
adj. 清晰的;直率的
vt. 移植(器官);使迁移
vt. 在…上装桅杆
(1) the bloody massacre of innocent civilians
(2) Nobody survived the massacre.
(3) The game was a 10–0 massacre for our team.
massacre
[ˈmæsəkə]
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vt. 使某物新鲜
n. 资格;素质,资历;限制条件
adj. 贫瘠的;荒芜的;无用的;不孕的
n. 大屠杀,大残杀
(1) ultrasonic waves
(2) In ultrasonic cutting process, the cutting pressure is still essential for achieving good quality cutting process.
(3) In this paper, bleaching of cotton knitting fabric with peracetic acid under ultrasonic was discussed.
ultrasonic
[ˌʌltrəˈsɔnɪk]
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vi. 变软,变柔和;变温和
n. 超声波
n. 弹药筒;子弹
n. 恐怖分子
(1) Horizontal boiler and vertical boiler is the invention of the Europeans, squatting boiler is my invention.
(2) The engine is letting off steam to relieve the pressure in the boiler.
(3) Wash dish boil an one boiler the meal of rawness.
boiler
[ˈbɔɪlə]
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n. 锅炉;热水器
vi. 回嘴;反驳
n. 惊吓;恐怖
n. 衣柜,衣橱;行头
(1) a tube of glue
(2) He sticks to her like glue (= never leaves her) .
(3) She glued the label onto the box.
glue
[ɡlu:]
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vt. 取消;废除;注销(邮票或支票)
adj. 不考虑的,不顾的
v. 起源于;阻止
vt. 用胶水粘
(1) grapes on the vine
(2) vine leaves
(3) Every square metre of soil was used, mainly for olives, vines, and almonds.
vine
[vaɪn]
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n. 蔓,藤;藤本植物;(尤指)葡萄藤
vt. 使衰弱
adj. 公正的,无偏见的
n. 不满,不悦
(1) a rational argument/choice/decision
(2) rational analysis/thought
(3) There is no rational explanation for his actions.
rational
[ˈræʃənl]
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adj. 理性的;合理的;理智的
n. 珠子;(液体的)小珠
n. 会员费;订阅费
n. 企业,公司;手术;使用;运行
(1) to untie a knot
(2) I quickly untied the package and peeped inside.
(3) He untied the rope and pushed the boat into the water.
untie
[ʌnˈtaɪ]
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vt. 解开,松开
n. 元帅;典礼官
v. 使暂停;拖延;把…拖住
n. 相似,类似之处
(1) a symmetrical pattern
(2) ...the neat rows of perfectly symmetrical windows.
(3) A symmetrical element model for acoustic coupling analysis of the automobile passenger compartment is set up.
symmetrical
[sɪˈmetrɪkəl]
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adj. 明智的,理智的;(衣服、鞋子)耐用的
n. 满足,满意;赔偿,补偿
n. 儿女,子孙,后代
adj. 对称的,匀称的
(1) a predominant feature
(2) Yellow is the predominant colour this spring in the fashion world.
(3) a predominant culture
predominant
[priˈdɔminənt]
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n. 鲜果汁;拥挤;壁球
adj. 占优势的;占主导地位的
vi. 颤动;颤抖
adj. 肮脏的;恶臭的;(言语)粗俗的;易怒的
(1) a common/everyday/frequent/regular occurrence
(2) Vandalism used to be a rare occurrence here.
(3) The program counts the number of occurrences of any word, within the text.
occurrence
[əˈkʌrəns]
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n. 事件;发生,出现
n. 类似物
n. 邪恶,罪恶;祸害;恶行
v. 争论;发生冲突;不相容;不协调
(1) Again and again passages in his essays exasperate or bewilder.
(2) So many questions bewilder me.
(3) The letter would only bewilder the mother.
bewilder
[biˈwildə]
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vt. 使困惑;使糊涂;使不知所措
adj. 盲的,瞎的;看不到的;盲目的
adj. 圆形的;环行的
vt. 低声地讲;私下谈论;沙沙作响
(1) There's no need to flap─I've got everything under control.
(2) the flap of the sails
(3) She gets in a flap over the slightest thing.
flap
[flæp]
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n. 匪徒,歹徒
n. 生产商;生产国;制片人
adj. 长满草的;覆盖着草的
v. (翅膀)拍打;摆动;挥动(手臂)
(1) It was decreed that the following day would be a holiday.
(2) The government decreed a state of emergency.
(3) to issue/sign a decree
decree
[diˈkri:]
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vt. 使认识,使了解
v. 欺诈;骗取;作弊
n. 法令,政令;判决
n. 规章,规则;调控,管理
(1) He didn't like the media probing into his past.
(2) a TV programme that probed government scandals in the 1990s
(3) The doctor probed the wound for signs of infection.
probe
[prəub]
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n. 补偿;补偿金
n. 结核病,肺结核
n. 完成,结束
vt. 调查;打探;探查;搜寻
(1) He has recently been diagnosed with angina.
(2) He was diagnosed (as) a diabetic when he was 64.
(3) The illness was diagnosed as cancer.
diagnose
[ˈdaiəɡnəuz]
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vt. 夹住,夹紧;将…固定;紧紧抓住
vi. 冷笑;嘲笑
vt. (从外国)移居
vt. 诊断;判断
(1) A firm secures a needed commodity and is protected against price fluctuation.
(2) The erratic fluctuation of market prices is in consequence of unstable economy.
(3) Sometimes temporal fluctuation may take place inthe local velocity.
fluctuation
[ˌflʌktjʊˈeɪʃɵn]
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n. 一般化;概括,归纳
n. 果园
adj. 永久的;永不停止的
n. 波动,涨落,起伏
(1) marine/river deposition
(2) the deposition of the King
(3) The jury heard 200 pages of depositions.
deposition
[ˌdepəˈzɪʃən]
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n. 摄影
n. 罢免;废黜;沉淀;书面证词
n. 努力;投标
vt. 操作;控制;处理
(1) the Baltic seaports
(2) ...the Baltic seaport of Rostock.
(3) Build so the big seaport in our country is the first time.
seaport
[ˈsi:ˌpɔ:t]
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v. 蹒跚,摇摆,踉跄;卷,绕
n. 缺口;间隔;漏洞;差距;分歧
n. 发生,发生率;[物]入射
n. 海港;港口城市
(1) party politics
(2) local politics
(3) He's thinking of going into politics (= trying to become a Member of Parliament, Congress, etc.)
politics
[ˈpɔlitiks]
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n. 原型;典型,范例
n. 政治;策略;政治见解;政治学
n. 螺帽,螺母;坚果
n. 埃及人
(1) an executive lounge (= at an airport)
(2) an executive suite (= in a hotel)
(3) an executive car/home
executive
[iɡˈzekjutiv]
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vt. 引用;引证;传讯
adj. 大小的;数量的
n. 泡沫;泡沫产品;泡沫橡胶
n. 总经理,主管;执行委员会;行政部门
(1) a compact camera
(2) The kitchen was compact but well equipped.
(3) a compact mass of earth
compact
[kəmˈpækt]
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adj. 狂怒的;强烈的;激烈的
n. 促销;提升
n. 分数;少量;一点儿
vt. 把…压实(或压紧)
(1) colour/flash/aerial, etc. photography
(2) fashion photography by David Burn
(3) Her hobbies include hiking and photography.
photography
[fəˈtɔgrəfi:]
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n. 蒜,大蒜
n. 共和国;联邦;团体,协会
vt.&vi. 使旋转;使轮流
n. 摄影
(1) A smile hovered on her lips.
(2) He hovered on the edge of consciousness.
(3) Temperatures hovered around freezing.
hover
[ˈhɔvə]
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vi. 徘徊;犹豫不决;悬浮
vt. 使专门化;专攻
vt. 称赞,表扬;推荐
n. 栗子;栗树;栗色
(1) Soldiers oversee the food handouts...
(2) Each family is being given a cash handout of six thousand rupees.
(3) ...the tendency of politicians to use money on vote-buying handouts rather than on investment in the future...
handout
[ˈhændˌaʊt]
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vt. 宣布;宣告;播报
n. 施舍物,救济品;传单;讲义
n. 绰号,诨号,外号
adj. 恰当的;聪明的;易于…的
(1) peripheral information
(2) Fund-raising is peripheral to their main activities.
(3) the peripheral nervous system
peripheral
[pəˈrɪfərəl]
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n. 情绪;见解;感伤,眷恋
adj. 周围的;次要的
vi. 满期,到期;断气
n. 有吸引力的人(或物);磁铁
(1) Our society is in a state of flux .
(2) a flux of neutrons
(3) Education remains in a state of flux which will take some time to settle down.
flux
[flʌks]
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vt. 猛攻;袭击;怒吼
vt.&vi. 与…作战;奋战
n. 油轮;大卡车
n. 流体;变动,波动
(1) a prevalent view
(2) These prejudices are particularly prevalent among people living in the North.
(3) This condition is more prevalent in women than in men...
prevalent
[ˈprevələnt]
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n. 坚定;稳定
adj. 流行的;盛行的;普遍的
vi. 打手势;用手势表示
adj. 包括一切费用在内的;包括的;包容性强的
(1) to accept/reject a recommendation
(2) The committee made recommendations to the board on teachers' pay and conditions.
(3) I had the operation on the recommendation of my doctor.
recommendation
[ˌrekəmenˈdeiʃən]
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vt. 使变形;损毁…的外形
n. 手册,说明书
n. 推荐,介绍;建议
adj. 微不足道的;可忽略不计的
(1) a cattle/sheep ranch
(2) ranch hands (= the people who work on a ranch )
(3) He lives on a cattle ranch in Australia.
ranch
[rɑ:ntʃ]
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n. 大牧场,大农场
adj. 纪录的;文件的;书面的
n. 门厅,大厅;游说团体
n. 石英
(1) He's always mocking my French accent.
(2) The other children mocked her, laughing behind their hands.
(3) You can mock, but at least I'm willing to have a try!
mock
[mɔk]
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adj. 有利的,有助的
vi. 折磨
vt. 嘲弄,嘲笑
n. 火焰;怒火 vi. 燃烧; 面红; vt. 烧;激怒
(1) He has known great misfortune in his life.
(2) We had the misfortune to run into a violent storm.
(3) She bore her misfortunes bravely.
misfortune
[misˈfɔ:tʃən]
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n. 鼻子;车头;嗅觉
n. 不幸,灾祸,灾难
n. 消费(量);吃,喝,饮用;消费
vt.&vi. 抓紧;使绷紧;(对…)严加控制;拧紧
(1) This decision signified a radical change in their policies.
(2) This mark signifies that the products conform to an approved standard.
(3) The white belt signifies that he's an absolute beginner.
signify
[ˈsiɡnifai]
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vt. 表示,意味着;表明
n. 旋律,曲调;婉转,悦耳
vt. 繁殖;传播,普及
vt. 突然袭击;压倒;赶上
(1) The tug nearly turned turtle twice, but I managed to keep her upright.
(2) Sea turtle has been improved.
(3) Come on, Mr. turtle!
turtle
[ˈtə:tl]
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vi. 逗留,居住
n. 海龟
n. 沙发
n. 人质;受限制的人
(1) I'd love to go on a round-the-world cruise.
(2) a luxury cruise ship
(3) They cruised down the Nile.
cruise
[kru:z]
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adj. 古板的;闷热的;(鼻子)不通的
n. 横轴
v. 使流出;使排干;喝光
vt. 乘船游览,航游
(1) North American literature is the main theme of this year's festival.
(2) The President stressed a favourite campaign theme─greater emphasis on education.
(3) The naked male figure was always the central theme of Greek art.
theme
[θi:m]
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n. 角状物;喇叭;角质
n. 芦苇;[乐]簧片
n. 题目;主题;主旋律
vt. 偿还;报答
(1) to pay sb a compliment (= to praise them for sth)
(2) ‘You understand the problem because you're so much older. ’ ‘I'll take that as a compliment ! ’
(3) It's a great compliment to be asked to do the job.
compliment
[ˈkɔmplimənt]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
vt. 赞美,恭维
vt. 不理会;(从头脑中)去除;解雇;解散;驳回,不予受理
n. 鸽子;(政界的)鸽派人士
n. 手稿,原稿;手抄本
(1) We're dismal enough without conjuring up ghosts and visions to perplex us.
(2) This problem is hard enough to perplex even the teacher.
(3) I have no wish to perplex the issue.
perplex
[pəˈpleks]
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vt. 迷惑,使困惑
vi. (人或动物)惨死;毁灭;老化
n. 运输;装载的货物
n. 涟漪,细浪;波痕
(1) medical terminology
(2) The disagreement arose over a different use of terminology.
(3) ...gastritis, which in medical terminology means an inflammation of the stomach.
terminology
[ˌtɜ:məˈnɔlədʒi:]
📢 1 📢 2 📢 3 📢 4
n. 交际,往来,交往
n. 术语;专门用语
vi. 偏离,背离;存在分歧;分开,叉开
n.披风,斗篷; 外套; 借口,掩饰; 覆盖物 vt.遮盖,掩盖; 用外衣遮蔽
(1) The infinite distances of space are too great for the human mind to comprehend.
(2) She could not comprehend how someone would risk people's lives in that way.
(3) He stood staring at the dead body, unable to comprehend.
comprehend
[ˌkɔmpriˈhend]
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vt. 理解,领悟
adj. 国内的;家务的;家用的;训养的
n. 录象节目;录像,录影;录像机
n. 工资;收入
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