CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 13
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(1) a ten-pound note
(2) a pound coin
(3) I've spent £25 on food today.
pound
[paund]
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vi. 离开,启程,出发;背离
adj. 不合法的,非法的
vt. 损害;毁坏
vt. 捣碎;舂烂;猛击
(1) I want to buy a present for my mother and father.
(2) the relationship between mother and baby
(3) She's the mother of twins.
mother
[ˈmʌðə]
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vt. 打开;拆开
n. 母亲,妈妈
adj. 已婚的;婚姻的
n. 绅士;有教养的人
(1) military training/intelligence
(2) a military coup
(3) military uniform
military
[ˈmilitəri]
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vt. 收集;使聚集
vt. 解释;辩解
vt.&vi. 威胁,恐吓
adj. 军事的;军队的;军用的
(1) a socialist revolution
(2) the outbreak of the French revolution in 1789
(3) to start a revolution
revolution
[ˌrevəˈlu:ʃən]
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vt. 压,按,挤;催促
n. 迹象;指示;表示;表明
vt. 生产;产生;提出
n. 革命;旋转,绕转
(1) ...the country's rapid economic growth in the 1980's...
(2) This signals a rapid change of mind by the government.
(3) He walked at a rapid pace along Charles Street.
rapidly
[ˈræpɪdlɪ]
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n. 煤气;气体;汽油
n. 电梯;升降机
adj. 摄影的,摄影用的
adv. 迅速地
(1) artificial/chemical fertilizers
(2) ...farming without any purchased chemical, fertilizer or pesticide...
(3) Work in a balanced fertiliser before planting.
fertilizer
[ˈfə:tilaizə]
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vt. 带来;把…引到;介绍
n. 结果,后果,成果
n. 肥料,化肥
adv. 到处,处处
(1) Her legs were beginning to tire.
(2) He has made a good recovery but still tires easily.
(3) He went to Harvard─as he never tires of reminding us.
tire
[ˈtaiə]
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vi. 疲劳,累;厌倦
adj. 必要的,基本的,重要的
n. 帽子(一般指有边的)
n. 工艺学,工艺,技术
(1) I'll write and apologize. I've had it on my conscience for weeks.
(2) We cannot in all conscience refuse to help.
(3) Emilia is the voice of conscience in the play.
conscience
[ˈkɔnʃəns]
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n. 良心;信仰;内疚
n. 阴影,影子
n. 卖者;销售者
int. 喂;哈罗,你好
(1) For four days the town suffered continuous attacks.
(2) the continuous tenses
(3) He has lived and worked in France almost continuously since 1990.
continuous
[kənˈtinjuəs]
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vi. 达到
vi. 起反应;有影响
adj. 连续不断的,持续的
n. 解决,解答;溶解
(1) the frontier between the land of the Saxons and that of the Danes
(2) a customs post on the frontier with Italy
(3) a frontier town/zone/post
frontier
[ˈfrʌnˌtiə]
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n. 占有,所有;占有物
n. 边境;边疆;前沿,新领域
vt. 提及,说起
vt. 相信;委托
(1) prosperous countries
(2) ...the youngest son of a relatively prosperous British family...
(3) The place looks more prosperous than ever.
prosperous
[ˈprɔspərəs]
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adj. 繁荣的,昌盛的
vt. 治理;控制(情感)
vt. 眺望;忽略;宽容
n. 波长
(1) A peal of church bells rang out in the distance.
(2) a bicycle bell
(3) His voice came down the line as clear as a bell .
bell
[bel]
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vi. 过去常常
vi. 争论,辩论
n. 钟;铃;钟声
n. 球门;得分;目的
(1) Jenny and Andy are having a cup of coffee at a cafe?
(2) A sort of electric drill ran through the cafe.
(3) We often meet each other in the cafe.
cafe
[ˈkæfeɪ]
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vt.&vi. 倾斜,屈身;靠
vt. 献身;奉献;把…专用于
n. 教,教诲;学费
n. 咖啡馆;小餐厅
(1) When he was fishing off the island he was caught in a storm and almost drowned...
(2) Visitors to the area were caught between police and the rioters.
(3) The Jordanian leader is caught between both sides in the dispute...
catch
[kætʃ]
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adj. 水平的
vt. 抓住;赶上;抓获
n. 火药
n. 包裹,包装袋
(1) an air disaster
(2) environmental disasters
(3) Thousands died in the disaster.
disaster
[diˈzɑ:stə]
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n. 海滩,海滨
n. 灾难,灾祸;彻底的失败
adj. 粗暴的,野蛮的
n. 盆,大碗;洗脸盆;流域;盆地
(1) The climber slipped and dropped to his death.
(2) Temperatures can drop to freezing at night...
(3) Once the rate rises it never drops back to its previous level...
drop
[drɔp]
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vt. 使落下;降低
n. 形容词
n. 锅,茶壶,罐,盆
adj. 耐久的,耐用的
(1) He spent the whole day writing.
(2) We drank a whole bottle each.
(3) The whole country (= all the people in it) mourned her death.
whole
[həul]
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n. 青春;青年们;青年
n. 全部
adj. 害怕的;担心的;顾忌的
vt. 拿;抓;取;耗费(时间等)
(1) The rain prevented them from eating outdoors.
(2) They both have a love of the outdoors.
(3) Come to Canada and enjoy the great outdoors .
outdoors
[ˈautdɔ:z]
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n. 管理;经营;安排
adv. 在户外,在野外
adj. 高的;高级的;重要的
adj. 宗教的;虔诚的
(1) ...exams taken at the age of sixteen...
(2) He worked sixteen hours a day...
(3) She began dating boys when she was sixteen.
sixteen
[sɪkˈsti:n]
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n. 托儿所,育儿室;苗圃
num. 十二,十二个
adj. 幽默的,诙谐的
num. 十六,十六个
(1) I made it clear right from the outset that I disapproved.
(2) Decide at the outset what kind of learning programme you want to follow...
(3) From the outset he had put his trust in me, the son of his old friend.
outset
[ˈautset]
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n. 尘土,污物;泥土
vt. 穿过;使交叉
n. 夫人,女士,太太
n. 开始,开端
(1) an endless loop of tape
(2) She talks endlessly about her problems.
(3) an endlessly repeated pattern
endless
[ˈendlis]
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n. 智慧,才智;名言
vt.&vi. 报告;汇报
vt. 把…叫做;叫,喊;打电话给…
adj. 无止境的
(1) He pressed his back against the door...
(2) They pressed the silver knife into the cake.
(3) Drago pressed a button and the door closed...
press
[pres]
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vt. 压,按,挤;催促
n. 政治,政治学;手腕,策略
n. 混凝土;具体物
n. 儿子
(1) forms of transport/government/energy
(2) My luck was running true to form...
(3) She had formed the habit of giving herself freely to men...
form
[fɔ:m]
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vt. 形成;组成…形状
adj. 重的;大量的;结实的
n. 葡萄酒,果酒
n. 鹰,隼
(1) ...January the ninth.
(2) ...students in the ninth grade.
(3) In Brussels the dollar rose by a ninth of a cent...
ninth
[naɪnθ]
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adj. 轻便的;手提的
n. 中心;中央;商业中心
n. 纽带;密切联系;约束;公债
num. 第九;九分之一
(1) ...the sixth round of the World Cup.
(2) ...the sixth of December.
(3) The company yesterday shed a sixth of its workforce.
sixth
[ sɪksθ]
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n. (有轨)电车;煤车,矿车
vt.&vi. 哭泣,流泪
vt. 允许,准许;听任;使能够
num. 第六;六分之一
(1) a computer/machine operator
(2) a tour operator
(3) a bus operator
operator
[ˈɔpəreitə]
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vt. 为…服务;招待
n. 操作人员,接线员
n. 领航员;飞行员
vt. 组成,构成;创作;为…构图
(1) a slice of apple pie
(2) Help yourself to some more pie.
(3) a pie dish
pie
[pai]
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vi. 出现;好像;似乎
adj. 表面的;肤浅的
adv. 在户外,在野外
n. 馅饼,派
(1) a truck driver
(2) a cattle truck
(3) a delivery/garbage/farm truck
truck
[trʌk]
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n. 卡车,载重汽车
n. 班长;监视器;监控器
adj. 清醒的;未醉的;朴素的
adv. 立刻,马上;向右
(1) The way in which we work has undergone a complete transformation in the past decade.
(2) the country's transformation from dictatorship to democracy
(3) What a transformation! You look great.
transformation
[ˌtrænsfəˈmeɪʃən]
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n. 变化;改造;转变
vt. 放,摆;使处于
n. 下午,午后
n. 医院
(1) the southern slopes of the mountains
(2) southern Spain
(3) a southern accent
southern
[ˈsʌðən]
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n. 电子学;电子设备
adj. 南方的,南部的
n. 同时发生;连接;结合,联合
adv. 立刻;简短地
(1) Nothing satisfies him─he's always complaining.
(2) The proposed plan will not satisfy everyone.
(3) The food wasn't enough to satisfy his hunger .
satisfy
[ˈsætisfai]
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vi. 变宽
vt. 满足;使满意
n. 任期;学期;条件;期限
vt. 支撑;支持;帮助
(1) wild animals/flowers
(2) a wild rabbit
(3) wild strawberries
wild
[waild]
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adj. 勤勉的,勤奋的
adj. 野生的;野蛮的
v. 做,干
n. 和平;和睦;平静
(1) Oh well, no news is good news, to coin a phrase.
(2) a euro coin
(3) notes and coin
coin
[kɔin]
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adj. 酸的;脾气坏的
adj. 随后的,后来的
vt. 证明…是正当的;使每行排齐
n. 硬币
(1) steam/diesel/electric locomotives
(2) Steam locomotives pumped out clouds of white smoke.
(3) Railway locomotive traction supporting the professional gear manufacturers.
locomotive
[ˈləukəˌməutiv]
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n. 需要;缺乏
n. 火车头,机车
n. 支付,支付的款项
vt. 继续,持续;延续
(1) a substantial/significant portion of the population
(2) Only a small portion of the budget is spent on books.
(3) The central portion of the bridge collapsed.
portion
[ˈpɔ:ʃən]
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vt. 钉住,钉牢
n. 部分;一份
adj. 极好的,超级的
n. 外科,外科手术
(1) a cricket match/team/club/ball
(2) the chirping of crickets
(3) During the summer term we would play cricket at the village ground.
cricket
[ˈkrikit]
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n. 板球;蟋蟀
adj. 巨大的,极大的
n. 斑点;地点
adj. 美好的;健康的;令人满意的;晴朗的
(1) I got all the answers wrong.
(2) Pain is the body's way of telling us that something is wrong...
(3) Nobody seemed to notice anything wrong...
wrong
[rɔŋ]
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adv. 错,不对
n. 公主,王妃
adj. 不错的,可以的;安全的
n. 肝,肝脏
(1) Thanks Dad, you're an angel .
(2) Be an angel and make me a cup of coffee.
(3) John is no angel , believe me (= he does not behave well) .
angel
[ˈeindʒəl]
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vt. 概括,概述,总结
n. 天使;善人
vi. 发信号;预示;表明
n. 酒精,乙醇;酒
(1) The french, who led 21-3 at half time, scored eight tries.
(2) His trial revived memories of french suffering during the war.
(3) In 1970 the average size of a french farm was 19 hectares.
french
[frentʃ]
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adj. 法国的
n. 惊异,惊奇;奇迹
vi. 雇用;采用;利用
adv. 怎么;怎样;如何
(1) a sandy beach
(2) sandy soil
(3) ...long, sandy beaches.
sandy
[ˈsændi:]
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adj. 沙的,含沙的
n. 情感,情绪
adj. 公制的,米制的
adj. 坚韧的;健壮的
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