CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 13
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(1) a slice of apple pie
(2) Help yourself to some more pie.
(3) a pie dish
pie[pai]
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n. 馅饼,派
vt. 使不愉快,使生气
n. 同班同学
n. 效用,有用,实用
(1) ...January the ninth.
(2) ...students in the ninth grade.
(3) In Brussels the dollar rose by a ninth of a cent...
ninth[naɪnθ]
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n. 力量,力气;优点
n. 分界线,边界
n. (小山)山腰,山坡
num. 第九;九分之一
(1) the frontier between the land of the Saxons and that of the Danes
(2) a customs post on the frontier with Italy
(3) a frontier town/zone/post
frontier[ˈfrʌnˌtiə]
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adj. 漂亮的,美丽的;美好的
adj. 和蔼的;轻柔的
adj. 犯罪的,犯法的
n. 边境;边疆;前沿,新领域
(1) I'll write and apologize. I've had it on my conscience for weeks.
(2) We cannot in all conscience refuse to help.
(3) Emilia is the voice of conscience in the play.
conscience[ˈkɔnʃəns]
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n. 良心;信仰;内疚
n. 住处,寓所
adj. 受欢迎的;民众的;流行的
n. 分子
(1) He pressed his back against the door...
(2) They pressed the silver knife into the cake.
(3) Drago pressed a button and the door closed...
press[pres]
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vt. 压,按,挤;催促
n. 孙子,外孙子
adv. 专门地
vt. 相信;认为
(1) artificial/chemical fertilizers
(2) ...farming without any purchased chemical, fertilizer or pesticide...
(3) Work in a balanced fertiliser before planting.
fertilizer[ˈfə:tilaizə]
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vt. 拿…冒险;以…做赌注
n. 肥料,化肥
prep. 环绕;绕过;在…四处
n. 等待
(1) For four days the town suffered continuous attacks.
(2) the continuous tenses
(3) He has lived and worked in France almost continuously since 1990.
continuous[kənˈtinjuəs]
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n. 敌人;仇敌;敌军
n. 星;明星;星状物
n. 卫兵,警卫员
adj. 连续不断的,持续的
(1) Oh well, no news is good news, to coin a phrase.
(2) a euro coin
(3) notes and coin
coin[kɔin]
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n. 客人,宾客;特邀嘉宾
n. 硬币
vt.&vi. 驾驶;引导;带领
n. 发展;开发;进展
(1) The climber slipped and dropped to his death.
(2) Temperatures can drop to freezing at night...
(3) Once the rate rises it never drops back to its previous level...
drop[drɔp]
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n. 成功,成就,胜利
vt. 使落下;降低
vi. 合作,协作;配合
adj. 聪明的;理智的
(1) ...exams taken at the age of sixteen...
(2) He worked sixteen hours a day...
(3) She began dating boys when she was sixteen.
sixteen[sɪkˈsti:n]
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n. 统治;规定;章程
n. 月,月份
num. 十六,十六个
n. 毫米
(1) I want to buy a present for my mother and father.
(2) the relationship between mother and baby
(3) She's the mother of twins.
mother[ˈmʌðə]
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n. 冲压机;打洞器
vt. 得到;获得;养成
n. 母亲,妈妈
vt. 给…保险;确保
(1) ...the country's rapid economic growth in the 1980's...
(2) This signals a rapid change of mind by the government.
(3) He walked at a rapid pace along Charles Street.
rapidly[ˈræpɪdlɪ]
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adv. 迅速地
n. 帽子,便帽;保护盖
n. 统治者;尺,直尺
n. 歌唱家,歌手
(1) A peal of church bells rang out in the distance.
(2) a bicycle bell
(3) His voice came down the line as clear as a bell .
bell[bel]
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n. 苹果,苹果树;苹果手机
n. 钟;铃;钟声
vt. 代替,替换
n. 肝,肝脏
(1) ...the sixth round of the World Cup.
(2) ...the sixth of December.
(3) The company yesterday shed a sixth of its workforce.
sixth[ sɪksθ]
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vi. 翻译
n. 推荐,介绍;劝告
adj. 外部的
num. 第六;六分之一
(1) The french, who led 21-3 at half time, scored eight tries.
(2) His trial revived memories of french suffering during the war.
(3) In 1970 the average size of a french farm was 19 hectares.
french[frentʃ]
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adj. 法国的
adj. 中间的;中级的
n. 父亲;神父;创始人
vi. 减少,减小
(1) an air disaster
(2) environmental disasters
(3) Thousands died in the disaster.
disaster[diˈzɑ:stə]
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vt. 使进化;使发展
n. 适合,合身
n. 舞台布景;风景
n. 灾难,灾祸;彻底的失败
(1) prosperous countries
(2) ...the youngest son of a relatively prosperous British family...
(3) The place looks more prosperous than ever.
prosperous[ˈprɔspərəs]
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n. 性别,性
vi. 排队等候
adj. 繁荣的,昌盛的
vt. 提供住宿
(1) military training/intelligence
(2) a military coup
(3) military uniform
military[ˈmilitəri]
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n. 英国男人
n. 皇帝
adj. 军事的;军队的;军用的
adv. 无论如何
(1) the southern slopes of the mountains
(2) southern Spain
(3) a southern accent
southern[ˈsʌðən]
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adv. 光滑地;平稳地
n. 刀;手术刀
vi. 瞪眼;发出强光
adj. 南方的,南部的
(1) I got all the answers wrong.
(2) Pain is the body's way of telling us that something is wrong...
(3) Nobody seemed to notice anything wrong...
wrong[rɔŋ]
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n. 对立物,对立面
n. 施舍;慈善事业
adv. 错,不对
adv. 惊人地
(1) Her legs were beginning to tire.
(2) He has made a good recovery but still tires easily.
(3) He went to Harvard─as he never tires of reminding us.
tire[ˈtaiə]
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vt. 保卫,防御;替…辩护
n. 衣服,服装
vi. 疲劳,累;厌倦
n. 安全,保险
(1) When he was fishing off the island he was caught in a storm and almost drowned...
(2) Visitors to the area were caught between police and the rioters.
(3) The Jordanian leader is caught between both sides in the dispute...
catch[kætʃ]
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n. 性格;特性;人品;个性;角色
n. 均等,平等
vt. 抓住;赶上;抓获
n. 理解;理解力;协定
(1) a sandy beach
(2) sandy soil
(3) ...long, sandy beaches.
sandy[ˈsændi:]
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n. 傍晚,晚上
adj. 沙的,含沙的
n. 小心;忧虑
vt.&vi. 计划,打算
(1) a cricket match/team/club/ball
(2) the chirping of crickets
(3) During the summer term we would play cricket at the village ground.
cricket[ˈkrikit]
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n. 力学;机械学
vi. 呻吟;呜咽;抱怨
adv. 无容置疑,肯定地
n. 板球;蟋蟀
(1) The way in which we work has undergone a complete transformation in the past decade.
(2) the country's transformation from dictatorship to democracy
(3) What a transformation! You look great.
transformation[ˌtrænsfəˈmeɪʃən]
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n. 砖,砖块
adj. 胜利的,得胜的
adj. 通常的;惯常的;习惯的
n. 变化;改造;转变
(1) Jenny and Andy are having a cup of coffee at a cafe?
(2) A sort of electric drill ran through the cafe.
(3) We often meet each other in the cafe.
cafe[ˈkæfeɪ]
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n. 愉快,快乐;乐事
adj. 南方的,南部的
n. 额头,前部
n. 咖啡馆;小餐厅
(1) He spent the whole day writing.
(2) We drank a whole bottle each.
(3) The whole country (= all the people in it) mourned her death.
whole[həul]
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n. 全部
n. 城堡,堡垒
n. 桶;枪管
vi. 投掷
(1) a ten-pound note
(2) a pound coin
(3) I've spent £25 on food today.
pound[paund]
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vt. 捣碎;舂烂;猛击
pron. 某事,某物
n. 极度痛苦
n. 情况;事实;病例;案件;诉讼
(1) steam/diesel/electric locomotives
(2) Steam locomotives pumped out clouds of white smoke.
(3) Railway locomotive traction supporting the professional gear manufacturers.
locomotive[ˈləukəˌməutiv]
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n. 草地,草坪
adj. 细长的;轻微的
n. 火车头,机车
adj. 历史的,有关历史的
(1) a socialist revolution
(2) the outbreak of the French revolution in 1789
(3) to start a revolution
revolution[ˌrevəˈlu:ʃən]
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adj. 绝对的;完全的;十足的;确实的
n. 革命;旋转,绕转
n. 笑,笑声
adj. 热情的,热心的
(1) a computer/machine operator
(2) a tour operator
(3) a bus operator
operator[ˈɔpəreitə]
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vt. 促使;推动;引起
num. 五,五个,第五
n. 鼻子;嗅觉;突出部分
n. 操作人员,接线员
(1) an endless loop of tape
(2) She talks endlessly about her problems.
(3) an endlessly repeated pattern
endless[ˈendlis]
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vi. 骑马,乘车
n. 家庭教师;导师
adj. 喜爱的;深情的
adj. 无止境的
(1) I made it clear right from the outset that I disapproved.
(2) Decide at the outset what kind of learning programme you want to follow...
(3) From the outset he had put his trust in me, the son of his old friend.
outset[ˈautset]
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vt. 流出;脱落
adv. 明显地,显然地
n. 汽车,轿车;车厢
n. 开始,开端
(1) wild animals/flowers
(2) a wild rabbit
(3) wild strawberries
wild[waild]
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adj. 朝气蓬勃的
adj. 野生的;野蛮的
vt. 结束;终结
n. 外国人
(1) a substantial/significant portion of the population
(2) Only a small portion of the budget is spent on books.
(3) The central portion of the bridge collapsed.
portion[ˈpɔ:ʃən]
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n. 武器,兵器
adv. 最近,不久前
vt. 减少,减轻;缩小
n. 部分;一份
(1) a truck driver
(2) a cattle truck
(3) a delivery/garbage/farm truck
truck[trʌk]
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vt. 减少,减小;简化
n. 意义,意思;意图
n. 摇动;震动
n. 卡车,载重汽车
(1) The rain prevented them from eating outdoors.
(2) They both have a love of the outdoors.
(3) Come to Canada and enjoy the great outdoors .
outdoors[ˈautdɔ:z]
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adv. 在户外,在野外
adj. 中立的;中性的
n. 得分,比数,成绩
n. 星期,周
(1) forms of transport/government/energy
(2) My luck was running true to form...
(3) She had formed the habit of giving herself freely to men...
form[fɔ:m]
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adj. 明显的,显而易见的
vt. 选举,推选;选择
vt. 形成;组成…形状
n. 矿工
(1) Thanks Dad, you're an angel .
(2) Be an angel and make me a cup of coffee.
(3) John is no angel , believe me (= he does not behave well) .
angel[ˈeindʒəl]
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vt. 记得,想起;记住
n. 发射;幼苗,嫩芽
n. 英亩
n. 天使;善人
(1) Nothing satisfies him─he's always complaining.
(2) The proposed plan will not satisfy everyone.
(3) The food wasn't enough to satisfy his hunger .
satisfy[ˈsætisfai]
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n. 保险箱
vt. 满足;使满意
n. 领主;上帝;基督;阁下
adj. 喝醉的;陶醉的
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