CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 13
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(1) Nothing satisfies him─he's always complaining.
(2) The proposed plan will not satisfy everyone.
(3) The food wasn't enough to satisfy his hunger .
satisfy[ˈsætisfai]
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n. 过多,过量;无节制
n. 恶习; 不道德行为; (肉体的)缺陷,疾病; (文体等的)缺点,瑕疵 prep. 代替; 取代 adj. 副的; 代替的 vt. 用老虎钳夹紧; 钳制
vt. 满足;使满意
vt. 规定,指定;开处方
(1) an air disaster
(2) environmental disasters
(3) Thousands died in the disaster.
disaster[diˈzɑ:stə]
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n. 死,死亡;灭亡;死法
vt. 使窘迫,使难堪
n. 灾难,灾祸;彻底的失败
n. 自夸
(1) a slice of apple pie
(2) Help yourself to some more pie.
(3) a pie dish
pie[pai]
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adj. 正派的;得体的;像样的
n. 馅饼,派
n. 马克杯
adj. 重要的;有势力的
(1) military training/intelligence
(2) a military coup
(3) military uniform
military[ˈmilitəri]
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adj. 军事的;军队的;军用的
vt. 提供;供给
n. 习俗,惯例;公约
vt. 解救;节省;储蓄
(1) ...the country's rapid economic growth in the 1980's...
(2) This signals a rapid change of mind by the government.
(3) He walked at a rapid pace along Charles Street.
rapidly[ˈræpɪdlɪ]
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n. 腿;裤腿;腿肉
n. 工具,器具,用具
adv. 迅速地
adv. 在户外,在野外
(1) ...January the ninth.
(2) ...students in the ninth grade.
(3) In Brussels the dollar rose by a ninth of a cent...
ninth[naɪnθ]
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num. 第九;九分之一
vi. 哀痛,哀悼
vi. 重复;发出回声
n. 良心;信仰;内疚
(1) the frontier between the land of the Saxons and that of the Danes
(2) a customs post on the frontier with Italy
(3) a frontier town/zone/post
frontier[ˈfrʌnˌtiə]
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n. 拖鞋,便鞋
n. 边境;边疆;前沿,新领域
adj. 二等的;次等的
vt. 批评,指责,批判
(1) He spent the whole day writing.
(2) We drank a whole bottle each.
(3) The whole country (= all the people in it) mourned her death.
whole[həul]
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n. 代表大会;国会,议会
n. 云;一团
n. 全部
n. 袋;拎袋;手提包
(1) a substantial/significant portion of the population
(2) Only a small portion of the budget is spent on books.
(3) The central portion of the bridge collapsed.
portion[ˈpɔ:ʃən]
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n. 世界;世人;世间
n. 部分;一份
n. 重要;重要性
n. 秘书;书记;大臣
(1) an endless loop of tape
(2) She talks endlessly about her problems.
(3) an endlessly repeated pattern
endless[ˈendlis]
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adv. 后来;过后
n. 布局,安排,设计
n. 地图;图谱;天体图
adj. 无止境的
(1) I want to buy a present for my mother and father.
(2) the relationship between mother and baby
(3) She's the mother of twins.
mother[ˈmʌðə]
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n. 母亲,妈妈
adj. 甜的;愉快的
adv. 或许,大概
adj. 诚实的;正直的;坦率的
(1) a socialist revolution
(2) the outbreak of the French revolution in 1789
(3) to start a revolution
revolution[ˌrevəˈlu:ʃən]
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adj. 神圣的;圣洁的
adj. 笨拙的;拙劣的;设计欠佳的
n. 蚂蚁
n. 革命;旋转,绕转
(1) steam/diesel/electric locomotives
(2) Steam locomotives pumped out clouds of white smoke.
(3) Railway locomotive traction supporting the professional gear manufacturers.
locomotive[ˈləukəˌməutiv]
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n. 雄心;抱负;野心;梦想
n. 叶轮机,汽轮机
n. 火车头,机车
n. 机会,良机
(1) wild animals/flowers
(2) a wild rabbit
(3) wild strawberries
wild[waild]
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n. 打猎
n. 工作人员;参谋
adj. 野生的;野蛮的
vt. 使烦恼,使恼火
(1) The way in which we work has undergone a complete transformation in the past decade.
(2) the country's transformation from dictatorship to democracy
(3) What a transformation! You look great.
transformation[ˌtrænsfəˈmeɪʃən]
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n. 变化;改造;转变
vt. 收集;使聚集
n. 储备;库存;股份
adj. 猛烈的;狂暴的
(1) Oh well, no news is good news, to coin a phrase.
(2) a euro coin
(3) notes and coin
coin[kɔin]
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adj. 鲜艳的;生动的
n. 硬币
vt. 提供;给出;传递
n. 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲
(1) When he was fishing off the island he was caught in a storm and almost drowned...
(2) Visitors to the area were caught between police and the rioters.
(3) The Jordanian leader is caught between both sides in the dispute...
catch[kætʃ]
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vt. 抓住;赶上;抓获
n. 调查者;探究者
vi. 屹立,高耸
adv. 足够地,充分地
(1) A peal of church bells rang out in the distance.
(2) a bicycle bell
(3) His voice came down the line as clear as a bell .
bell[bel]
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n. 运河,沟渠;(人体内输送食物)管,道
adj. 已婚的;婚姻的
n. 钟;铃;钟声
n. 冲动
(1) I made it clear right from the outset that I disapproved.
(2) Decide at the outset what kind of learning programme you want to follow...
(3) From the outset he had put his trust in me, the son of his old friend.
outset[ˈautset]
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vi. 成功;获胜
n. 开始,开端
n. 地面,表面;外表
vt. 掘,挖;研究,探究
(1) a ten-pound note
(2) a pound coin
(3) I've spent £25 on food today.
pound[paund]
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vt. 捣碎;舂烂;猛击
vt. 管理,控制;调整
adj. 美好的,令人愉快的
adj. 整洁的;整齐的
(1) Thanks Dad, you're an angel .
(2) Be an angel and make me a cup of coffee.
(3) John is no angel , believe me (= he does not behave well) .
angel[ˈeindʒəl]
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vt. 使劲关;砰地放下
adj. 极好的,超级的
n. 天使;善人
n. 信任,信心;信仰;宗教
(1) ...the sixth round of the World Cup.
(2) ...the sixth of December.
(3) The company yesterday shed a sixth of its workforce.
sixth[ sɪksθ]
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vt. 使结合;兼有;兼做
n. 语言;语言表达;措词
n. 超级市场
num. 第六;六分之一
(1) a computer/machine operator
(2) a tour operator
(3) a bus operator
operator[ˈɔpəreitə]
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n. 操作人员,接线员
n. 阴影,影子
adj. 真挚的;真正的;真诚的
n. 广播,广播节目
(1) artificial/chemical fertilizers
(2) ...farming without any purchased chemical, fertilizer or pesticide...
(3) Work in a balanced fertiliser before planting.
fertilizer[ˈfə:tilaizə]
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n. 肥料,化肥
vt. 命令,指挥;控制;赢得
vi. 开火;射,放(箭);解雇
adv. 广泛地
(1) forms of transport/government/energy
(2) My luck was running true to form...
(3) She had formed the habit of giving herself freely to men...
form[fɔ:m]
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vt. 形成;组成…形状
n. 灰,灰烬;骨灰;白蜡树
adv. 稳定地;坚定地
n. 容量;能力;生产量
(1) a truck driver
(2) a cattle truck
(3) a delivery/garbage/farm truck
truck[trʌk]
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vi. 居住;生活 laiv adj. 活的,有生命的;现场直播的
conj. 惟恐,以免
n. 卡车,载重汽车
n. 甲板,舱面;层面
(1) ...exams taken at the age of sixteen...
(2) He worked sixteen hours a day...
(3) She began dating boys when she was sixteen.
sixteen[sɪkˈsti:n]
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vt. 隐藏;隐瞒;掩盖
num. 十六,十六个
adj. 遥远的;关系疏远的
n. 观察员,观测者
(1) The french, who led 21-3 at half time, scored eight tries.
(2) His trial revived memories of french suffering during the war.
(3) In 1970 the average size of a french farm was 19 hectares.
french[frentʃ]
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n. 卖;拍卖;销售额
adj. 法国的
n. 资本,资金;首都;本金;固定资产
adj. 犹太人的
(1) Her legs were beginning to tire.
(2) He has made a good recovery but still tires easily.
(3) He went to Harvard─as he never tires of reminding us.
tire[ˈtaiə]
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adj. 中立的;中性的
adv. 在晚上;突然
vi. 疲劳,累;厌倦
n. 限制,限定,约束
(1) I got all the answers wrong.
(2) Pain is the body's way of telling us that something is wrong...
(3) Nobody seemed to notice anything wrong...
wrong[rɔŋ]
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adv. 错,不对
adv. 最,很
n. 强烈,剧烈;强度
n. 协定,协议;赞同;一致
(1) prosperous countries
(2) ...the youngest son of a relatively prosperous British family...
(3) The place looks more prosperous than ever.
prosperous[ˈprɔspərəs]
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adj. 繁荣的,昌盛的
n. 泡;肥皂泡
vt.&vi. 把…加热,使升温
adv. 几乎不;很难
(1) Jenny and Andy are having a cup of coffee at a cafe?
(2) A sort of electric drill ran through the cafe.
(3) We often meet each other in the cafe.
cafe[ˈkæfeɪ]
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vt. 使受伤;使痛心
n. 草,青草;草地
n. 黄(色)
n. 咖啡馆;小餐厅
(1) I'll write and apologize. I've had it on my conscience for weeks.
(2) We cannot in all conscience refuse to help.
(3) Emilia is the voice of conscience in the play.
conscience[ˈkɔnʃəns]
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n. 统治者;尺,直尺
n. 香烟,卷烟
n. 发现;裁决
n. 良心;信仰;内疚
(1) The rain prevented them from eating outdoors.
(2) They both have a love of the outdoors.
(3) Come to Canada and enjoy the great outdoors .
outdoors[ˈautdɔ:z]
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adv. 在户外,在野外
vt. 储备,保留;预定
vt. 鼓舞;欢呼
n. 水壶;锅
(1) the southern slopes of the mountains
(2) southern Spain
(3) a southern accent
southern[ˈsʌðən]
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adj. 不正确的,错误的
n. 减少,减小,缩减
adj. 南方的,南部的
n. 星期二
(1) a cricket match/team/club/ball
(2) the chirping of crickets
(3) During the summer term we would play cricket at the village ground.
cricket[ˈkrikit]
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n. 步枪,来福枪
n. 公司;陪伴;剧团
n. 同志;(尤指共患难的)朋友
n. 板球;蟋蟀
(1) For four days the town suffered continuous attacks.
(2) the continuous tenses
(3) He has lived and worked in France almost continuously since 1990.
continuous[kənˈtinjuəs]
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adj. 连续不断的,持续的
n. 情感,情绪
n. 曲线图,图表
n. 电路;环行;巡回
(1) a sandy beach
(2) sandy soil
(3) ...long, sandy beaches.
sandy[ˈsændi:]
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n. 倒车;挫折;反面
adj. 沙的,含沙的
n. 转换 vt.& vi.改变; 去掉
vi. 同意;商定;相符
(1) The climber slipped and dropped to his death.
(2) Temperatures can drop to freezing at night...
(3) Once the rate rises it never drops back to its previous level...
drop[drɔp]
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vt. 允许,让
n. 黑板
adj. 大胆的;冒失的;醒目的;清晰的
vt. 使落下;降低
(1) He pressed his back against the door...
(2) They pressed the silver knife into the cake.
(3) Drago pressed a button and the door closed...
press[pres]
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vt. 压,按,挤;催促
vt. 使协调,调节
n. 营地;度假村
n. 人生观;观点,看法;展望
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