美国英语 中级上 : 看单词选词义(考) - 12
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(1) a mail service/train/van
(2) the Royal mail
(3) Your cheque is in the mail.
mail
[meɪl]
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n.范围;射程;类别;(山脉,房屋等的)排列;
vi.搜索;变化;延伸;漫游;
vt.排列;(按一定位置或顺序)排序;把…分类;徘徊;
adj.牧场的,放牧区的;
adj.无痛的,不引起痛苦的;无并发症的;
n.链子,链条;连锁,连续;拘束;连锁店或旅馆系列的事物;
vt.用铁链锁住;监禁,束缚;
n.邮件,邮政;邮政(制度);邮务员,邮递员;〈古〉袋,旅行包;
vt.邮寄;给…穿盔甲;
vi.投邮;
(1) Your account of events does not correspond with hers.
(2) These goods do not correspond with the list.
(3) I assure you my actions will correspond with my words.
correspond with
[ˌkɔrisˈpɔnd wið]
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adj.精确的;绝对的;严格的,严谨的;[植]笔直的;
n.观光,游览;
与…通信, 与…相一致;切合;
关心,挂念;惦;
(1) Write today's date at the top of the page.
(2) We need to fix a date for the next meeting.
(3) They haven't set a date for the wedding yet.
date
[deɪt]
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n.拳击;装箱;做箱(或盒)的材料;箱形的罩(或框);
v.将…装入盒中(box的ing形式);
v.用带捆扎;用皮带抽打;拼命工作;
n.带子;皮带;磨刀皮带;鞭打;
n.日期,日子;约会;时代,年代;(北非和西亚常见的海枣树的)海枣;
vt.过时;使…显老;显示出…时代(或年龄);鉴定…的年代;
vt.& vi.与人约会,相约;
vi.属于某一特定时期;从某时起计算日期;记载日期;注有(或注明)日期;
adj.[体]违反规则的,犯规的;邪恶的;难闻的,有恶臭的;下流的;
vt.& vi.纠缠,纠结;[体]违反规则的;
vt.弄脏,使污秽;使纠缠;使阻塞;
vi.腐烂;缠结;
n.犯规;缠结;碰撞;
adv.不正当地,犯规地;碰撞地;争执不和地;
(1) a jet fighter
(2) a fighter pilot
(3) fighter bases
fighter
[ˈfaɪtə(r)]
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adj.古典的,经典的;传统的;古典文学的;第一流的;
n.古典音乐;
n.战士(尤指士兵或拳击者);[航]战斗机,歼击机;斗争者,奋斗者;好斗的人;
adj.睡着的;休眠的;麻木的;已死的;
adv.熟睡地;处于麻木不仁的状态;长眠;
n.恐慌,惊慌;(金融方面)大恐慌;成功;〈俚〉非常滑稽的人;
vt.使恐慌;
vi.十分惊慌;
adj.恐慌的,惊慌失措的;
(1) The invention would have wide application/a wide range of applications in industry.
(2) lotion for external application only (= to be put on the skin, not swallowed)
(3) It took three applications of paint to cover the graffiti.
application
[ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn]
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n.盛会;宴会;宗教节日;使人欢快的事物(或活动);
vi.大吃大喝,享用美食;参加宴会;
vt.款待(某人),宴请(某人);
vt.损害;使受伤;使伤心;使受皮肉之苦;
vi.疼痛;感到疼痛;受痛苦;有坏处,有害;
n.伤害;痛苦;
adj.受伤的;痛苦的;(受)损坏的;
n.适用,应用,运用;申请,请求,申请表格;勤勉,用功;敷用,敷用药;
adj.好的;优秀的;有益的;漂亮的,健全的;
n.好处,利益;善良;善行;好人;
adv.同well;
(1) She flirted with the idea of becoming an actress when she was younger.
(2) to flirt with danger/death/disaster
(3) She's a real flirt.
flirt
[flə:t]
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vi.调情,打情骂俏;玩弄;轻率地对待;摆动;
vt.挥动;忽然弹出;
n.急投;摆动;调情的人,卖弄风情者;急扔;
vt.尖声喊叫,拼命叫喊;喊叫着说出;尖叫得使变…;
vi.尖叫;发出尖锐刺耳的声音;
n.尖叫声,惊叫声;拼命的叫喊声;极其滑稽可笑的人;
vt.禁止;阻止;阻碍;妨碍;
n.感觉,知觉,情绪;感情;气氛;
adj.富有感情的,有感觉的;有同情心的,仁慈的;
v.感觉;认为(feel的现在分词);
(1) violent crime
(2) Students were involved in violent clashes with the police.
(3) He met with a violent death (= he was murdered, killed in a fight, etc.)
violent
[ˈvaɪələnt]
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n.传统;惯例;[宗]经外传说;[法]移交,引渡;
adj.优美的,优雅的;雅致的,美好的;得体的;飘逸;
n.女主人;(夜总会的)女招待;(电视或广播节目的)女主持人;(餐馆的)迎宾女招待;
vt.作东,请客;
adj.暴力引起的;剧烈的,(风,爆炸等)猛烈的,狂暴的;感情强烈的;颜色强烈的;
(1) a boxing champion/match
(2) heavyweight boxing
(3) Some speakers argued that boxing was less dangerous than rugby.
boxing
[ˈbɒksɪŋ]
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vt.种植;扩大;扩展;增加;
vi.生长;渐渐变得;逐渐开始;
vt.& vi.(使)留长,蓄长;
n.拳击;装箱;做箱(或盒)的材料;箱形的罩(或框);
v.将…装入盒中(box的ing形式);
n.假日,休息日;节日;
vi.度假,休假;
n.细枝,嫩枝;
v.理解,明白;
(1) We look for applicants who are numerate, computer-literate and energetic self-starters.
(2) They look for foods that are low in calories.
(3) We all need to look for ways to reduce our carbon footprint.
look for
[luk fɔ:]
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抱怨, 诉苦;
寻找(某人或某物);<口>找(麻烦);找(苦头)吃;希望得到;
n.汇率,兑换率;
adj.欠考虑的;轻率的;自私的,不体贴人的;没有思想的;
(1) soldiers in uniform
(2) soldiers on duty
(3) He was demoted to the rank of ordinary soldier.
soldier
[ˈsəʊldʒə(r)]
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[体]武术家;
n.士兵,军人;军事家;<口>偷懒,懒汉;(群居性昆虫)兵虫,兵蚁;
vi.当兵;坚持做;<口>装病;
vt.放映;计划;发射;展现,使突出;
vi.伸出,突出;n.工程,事业;计划,方案;科研项目,课题;
vt.离开;放弃,抛弃;停止,中断;偿清;
vi.停止;放弃斗争;辞职;
adj.自由的;摆脱了责任或义务的;
(1) a knee injury
(2) I grazed my knee when I fell.
(3) He went down on one knee and asked her to marry him.
knee
[ni:]
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n.膝;膝盖;
vt.用膝盖碰;
adj.幽默的;滑稽的;风趣的;谐;
vt.反复敲打;连续猛击;(人与命运,波浪等)博斗;(用手)打,殴打;
n.(火车站的)饮食柜台,(火车的)餐车;自助餐;(风,波浪等的)冲击,(命运等的)折磨;碗橱,餐具架;
adj.自助餐的;快餐式的;
n.广告;做广告,登广告;广告业;
adj.广告的;广告业的;
v.公告;为…做广告(advertise的ing形式);
(1) We put some ointment and a bandage on his knee...
(2) His chest was swathed in bandages.
(3) Apply a dressing to the wound and bandage it.
bandage
[ˈbændɪdʒ]
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v.对…有耐心;
感觉自在;
n.绷带;
vt.用绷带绑扎;
vi.醒,醒来;苏醒,复活;警觉;弄醒,叫醒;
vt.激发,唤醒;使意识到,使警觉;为…守夜;
n.守灵,守夜;(船航过时的)尾波;年度假期;
(1) "We're all talking at the same time." — "Yeah. Sorry."
(2) Dividing his command, Morgan assailed both strongholds at the same time.
(3) The cookery course was serious and hedonistic at the same time.
at the same time
[æt ðə seim taim]
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同时; 一起;但是; 然而;
放弃;投降;把…让给;戒除;
虽然, 尽管…;不顾;别看;
n.例子,实例;情况;要求,建议;[法]诉讼手续;
vt.举…为例;
(1) Can I introduce my wife?
(2) He introduced me to a Greek girl at the party.
(3) We've already been introduced.
introduce
[ˌɪntrəˈdju:s]
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vt.使现代化,使适应现代需要;
vi.现代化,使用现代方法;
n.现代化事物;
vt.提出;介绍;引进;作为…的开头;
prep.不管;尽管(自己)不愿意;不在乎;虽有;
n.侮辱;憎恨;怨恨;轻蔑的拒绝或不承认;
n.手续费;
(1) She wants to be involved in every area of your life.
(2) They are afraid to be involved in such business and they have strong feelings about it.
(3) We cut down the number of people who needed to be involved in important decisions.
be involved in
[bi: ɪnˈvɔlvd in]
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n.性别;两性之一;性,性特征;性活动;
vt.辨识性别;引起性欲;吸引;
n.账单;钞票;清单;广告;
vt.安排;给…开账单;为…发提(货)单;把…登录在账;
vi.鸟嘴相接触;
n.前面;前线;一面;幌子;
adj.前面的,前部的;正面的;
vt.朝…看,面对;碰上,使面对参见;提供正面;充当正面;
vt.& vi.面向,朝向;
vi.朝向,面向别的事物;袒护,掩饰;
涉及,专心;卷入;
(1) She jabbed him with her elbow.
(2) He's fractured his elbow.
(3) The jacket was worn at the elbows.
elbow
[ˈelbəʊ]
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adj.很害怕的,极度惊慌的,吓坏了的;
v.使恐怖,使惊吓,恐吓( terrify的过去式和过去分词 );
n.导弹;投射物;
adj.导弹的;可投掷的;用以发射导弹的;
n.肘部;弯头,扶手;肘形管,弯管;
vt.用肘推挤(另一人或另一些人);用手肘推开;
vi.用肘推搡着前进;在拐角处转弯;
adj.焦躁不安的;不耐烦的;坐立不安的;难以入睡的;
(1) an electronic calculator
(2) electronic music
(3) This dictionary is available in electronic form.
electronic
[ɪˌlekˈtrɒnɪk]
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adj.令人满意的,令人满足的;
v.使满意,满足( satisfy的现在分词);
adj.唯物论的,唯物主义的;
adj.电子的;电子操纵的;用电子设备生产的;用电子设备完成的;
vt.创造,创作;产生;封爵,把…封为(贵族);
vi.[英][俚]大发脾气,大发牢骚;
(1) insurance of property and personal belongings
(2) She packed her few belongings in a bag and left.
(3) I collected my belongings and left...
belongings
[bɪˈlɒŋɪŋz]
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adj.巨大的;庞大的;极大的;
n.动产;财物;家眷;亲属;
adj.<俚>喝醉的;煮沸的,煮熟的;
v.(使)沸腾,开( boil的过去式和过去分词 );用开水煮,在沸水中煮;怒火中烧,异常气愤;
n.硕士;主人(尤指男性);大师;男教师;
vt.精通,熟练;作为主人,做…的主人;征服;使干燥(染过的物品);
adj.主要的;主人的;精通的,优秀的;原版的;
(1) You can contact us by e-mail...
(2) Do you want to send an e-mail?...
(3) Jamie e-mailed me to say he couldn't come...
e-mail

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abbr.electronic-mail 电子函件,电子邮件;
n.美国印地安人;
n.导游或导游人员:带领他人进行游览的人员;[计][WIN]旅行指南;
n.维也纳(奥地利首都);[地名] [奥地利] 维也纳;[地名] [美国] 维也纳;
(1) a political opponent
(2) a dangerous/worthy/formidable opponent
(3) The team's opponents are unbeaten so far this season.
opponent
[əˈpəʊnənt]
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n.[生]恐龙;守旧落伍的人,过时落后的东西;
n.对手;反对者;敌手;
adj.对立的;敌对的;
例如, 譬如;拿 ... 来说;
n.烦恼,忧虑;担心;撕咬;
vi.担心,焦虑;为…发愁;撕咬;
vt.使烦恼;烦扰;撕咬;
(1) gee whiz, they carried on and on, they loved the evening.
(2) gee, it's hot.
(3) gee thanks, Stan.
gee
[dʒi:]
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n.选择;选择权;精选品;入选者;
adj.上等的,精选的;
vi.飞;飞行;(旗)飘荡;过得快;
vt.& vi.乘(…的)飞机;驾驶(飞机等);
vt.驾驶;空运;使飞翔;操作;
n.苍蝇;(作钓饵的)苍蝇;(裤子的)前裆开口;门帘;
int.驾驭马牛等的吆喝声;
n.(美俚)一千元;(儿语)马;“奇”导航系统(英国的双曲线导航系统);(美俚)人,家伙;
v.驭马快走或向右;
n.葡萄酒;果酒;紫红色,深红色;
vt.请…喝酒;
vi.喝酒;
(1) from then on, he had a pair of fire eyes with golden pupils.
(2) from then on, I started playing tennis and never stopped.
(3) from then on I began to treasure everything life grants us.
from then on
[frɔm ðen ɔn]
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n.煮沸,沸腾;疔,疖子;[医]疡肿,脓肿;
vt.& vi.(使)沸腾,开;
vt.用开水煮,在沸水中煮;
vi.怒火中烧,异常气愤;
从那时起;从此;
vi.沉思;打算;
vt.深思;策划;
面对面;相对;
(1) French air traffic controllers have begun a three-day strike in a dispute over pay...
(2) Staff at the hospital went on strike in protest at the incidents.
(3) ...their recognition of the workers' right to strike...
strike
[straɪk]
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在家吃饭;在学校就餐;
n.咽喉;颈前部;[植物学]管颈;
vt.用沙哑的声音或嗓音发音;
vt.& vi.控告,控诉,和…打官司;请求;起诉;提起(诉讼)要求判决;
vt.罢(工、课等);撞;攻击;来到;
vi.罢工;打击;朝某一方向前进;
n.攻击;罢工[课,市];发现;
(1) When did you last flirt with him or tease him?
(2) The men she likes are those that flirt with her.
(3) Of course she'll flirt with anybody.
flirt with
[flə:t wið]
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为…哭泣;
[法] 调戏,调情,卖俏;玩弄;嬲;
除掉,去掉;涤荡;革除;摈除;
vt.(商业)通知,报告;提议,建议;
vi.接受劝告,商量;建议,提供意见;
(1) thai Airways said the plane had been given clearance to land.
(2) thai food is terrific.
(3) thai food's very moreish, isn't it?
thai
[taɪ]
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n.小鸡;小鸟;少妇;<口>小姐;
adj.胆小的;雅致的;
adj.令人惊异的;
vt.使大为吃惊,使惊奇( amaze的现在分词);使惊异:感到非常好奇;
n.吃惊;好奇;
n.泰国人,泰国语;
n.掌掴;掌掴声;侮辱;
vt.猛打;用力放置;尖刻批评、侮辱;
vi.拍击;
adv.直接地;猛然地;
(1) to reply to a question/an advertisement
(2) He never replied to any of my letters.
(3) She only replied with a smile.
reply
[rɪˈplaɪ]
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n.回答,答复;反应;报复(行动);[法律]答辩;
vi.[法律](原告对被告)答辩;反响;作答;(以行动)做出反应;
vt.回应,作出反应;
n.武器,兵器;
vi.武装,提供武器;
n.照片,相片;
vt.& vi.为…拍照;拍照,摄影;成为拍照对象,在照片上显得;
n.不动产,土地;房地产;物业不动产;房地契;
(1) I came across a group of children playing.
(2) We like to identify and celebrate women's success whenever we come across it.
(3) When sober he can come across as an extremely pleasant and charming young man...
come across
[kʌm əˈkrɔs]
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腻烦;腻;厌;
n.浪漫史;爱情小说;恋爱;传奇色彩;
vt.& vi.虚构;渲染;谈情说爱;追求某人;
int.(用作问候语)嘿,喂;
abbr夏威夷群岛的书面缩写;(=high intensity)高强度;
偶遇;偶然发现;使产生…印象;
(1) Your account of events does not correspond with hers.
(2) Your account and hers do not correspond.
(3) The written record of the conversation doesn't correspond to (= is different from) what was actually said.
correspond
[ˌkɔrisˈpɔnd]
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n.验光师,视力测定者;
adj.怪诞的,超自然的;奇怪的,奇异的;<古>命运的,宿命的;不可思议的;
n.命运,宿命;厄运;<古>命运女神;
vi.符合,一致;相应;通信;
adj.细胞的;由细胞组成的;多孔的;蜂窝状;
(1) a business suit
(2) a pinstripe suit
(3) a two-/three-piece suit (= of two/three pieces of clothing)
suit
[su:t]
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n.动荡,不安定;骚乱;风潮;乱腾;
n.一套外衣;西装,套装;诉讼;恳求;
vt.适合于(某人);尤指服装、颜色等相配;合身;适宜;
vi.合适,相称;
n.日期,日子;约会;时代,年代;(北非和西亚常见的海枣树的)海枣;
vt.过时;使…显老;显示出…时代(或年龄);鉴定…的年代;
vt.& vi.与人约会,相约;
vi.属于某一特定时期;从某时起计算日期;记载日期;注有(或注明)日期;
adj.健康的;健全的;大量的;有益于健康的;
(1) Don't be such a bloody fool.
(2) That was a bloody good meal!
(3) What bloody awful weather!
bloody
[ˈblʌdi]
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adj.勇敢的;需要勇气的;华丽的;漂亮的;
vt.勇敢面对,不怕,不顾;
n.勇士;美洲印第安武士;
adj.血腥的,残忍的;血一样的;血染的;嗜杀的,残忍的;
adv.非常,很;
v.血污,血染;使流血;
adj.过度的,过分的;奢侈的,浪费的;放肆的;大量的;
n.场面,现场;(戏剧的)一场;景色,风景;事件;
(1) You'd better radio your reply to me as soon as possible.
(2) They would be able to reply to our signals using similar methods.
(3) We wait on your reply to our letter.
reply to
[riˈplai tu:]
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回复, 回答;
vt.罢(工、课等);撞;攻击;来到;
vi.罢工;打击;朝某一方向前进;
n.攻击;罢工[课,市];发现;
adj.怀孕的;孕育着…的;富于想象的;富于成果的;
<正>与(某人)磋商;相商;
(1) I'mdefinitely going to get in touch with these people.
(2) I want to explore and get in touch with my inner self.
(3) He attempted to get in touch with them but without success.
get in touch with
[ɡet in tʌtʃ wið]
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和…取得联系;接触;接头;
v.就寝;
vt.传达,表达;显示:清晰地揭示;表明;传染:扩散;
vi.通讯;交际;相连;相通;
adj.不可思议的;惊人的;难以置信的;未必可能的;
(1) I thought I'd, you know, have a chat with you.
(2) I had a chat with Lars in the morning and spoke Swedish.
(3) I had a chat with John.
chat with
[tʃæt wið]
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涉及,专心;卷入;
n.肘部;弯头,扶手;肘形管,弯管;
vt.用肘推挤(另一人或另一些人);用手肘推开;
vi.用肘推搡着前进;在拐角处转弯;
v.体重增加;
与某人闲聊某事;
be bored with

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腻烦;腻;厌;
n.冰雹;一阵;
vi.下冰雹;如冰雹般地降下;
vt.致敬;打招呼;打信号示意(计程车等)停下;赞扬(或称颂)…为(尤用于报章等);
n.初等教育;
adj.个人的,私人的;身体的;亲自的;人身攻击的;
n.(报刊上的)人事栏,分类人事广告版;人称代名词;关于个人的简讯;
(1) He does judo .
(2) She's a black belt in judo .
(3) They should not be as thick as judo mats , since these impede Karate movement.
judo
[ˈdʒu:dəʊ]
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n.<日>柔道;
由于, 鉴于;基于;
adj.非正统的,不寻常的;两者择一的;
n.二中择一;可供选择的事物;取舍;非传统(或他择性)生活方式的追随者(或鼓吹者);
<美>银行支票员;
(1) [只用于名词前](formal)spousal consent
(2) spousal abuse
(3) If you cheated on your spouse, would you admit it to a researcher?
spouse
[spaʊs]
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v.溢出( spill的过去式和过去分词 );泼出;涌出;蜂拥而出;
v.狼吞虎咽,贪婪地吃,飞碟游戏(比赛双方每组5人,相距15码,互相掷接飞碟);毁坏(建筑物等)的内部( gut的第三人称单数 );取出…的内脏;
n.勇气( gut的名词复数 );内脏;消化道的下段;肠;
[医]沸过的水,凉开水;熟水;
n.配偶,夫或妻;
vt.和…结婚;
(1) Any investment involves an element of risk.
(2) Many of the crimes involved drugs.
(3) The test will involve answering questions about a photograph.
involve
[inˈvɔlv]
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偶遇;偶然发现;使产生…印象;
vt.包含;使参与,牵涉;围绕,缠绕;使专心于;
n.<日>柔道;
n.费用;花费的钱;消耗;花钱的东西;
vt.向…收取费用;把…作为开支勾销;
(1) a personal computer
(2) Our sales information is processed by computer.
(3) a computer program
computer
[kəmˈpju:tə(r)]
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vt.& vi.拉;扯;拉过来;划(船);
vt.赢得;吸引异性;取消;(耍手腕)得逞;
n.拖;爬;影响力;
n.傻瓜,笨蛋;白痴;
n.(电子)计算机,电脑;
n.潮汐;潮流,趋势;时机;时期,季节;
vt.顺应潮水航行;使随潮水漂行;
(1) Stevens wrote him a note asking him to come to his apartment...
(2) I'll have to leave a note for Karen.
(3) I knew that if I didn't make a note I would lose the thought so I asked to borrow a pen or pencil...
note
[nəut]
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vt.& vi.咬;叮;
n.咬;咬伤;疼痛;受骗;
vi.刺痛;咬饵;有咬(或叮)的习性;(人)上当;
vt.(辣椒,胡椒等)刺激;(齿轮,螺丝,钳子,锚等)咬住;(利器等)刺进;(寒风等)刺骨;
abbr.机内测试设备(Built-In Test Equipment);
与…同样的;无异;何啻;
n.财产,财富;富豪(阶级);丰富,大量;繁荣;
n.注意;笔记;注解;便条;
vt.注意;记录;对…加注释;指出;
(1) Are your products and services competitive? How about marketing?
(2) How about going shopping and seeing a show in London?
(3) "How about having a phone out here?"— 'Not likely!'
how about?

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n.月亮,月球;卫星;月状物,新月状物;
vi.闲逛;出神;[俚语] 露出屁股以戏弄;
vt.虚度;
n.种草药的人,草药商,草药医生;
…如何?…怎么样?;
n.闲谈,聊天;
v.聊天( chat的现在分词 );闲谈;闲聊;参加网络闲聊;
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