美国英语 中级上 : 看单词选词义(考) - 12
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(1) a mail service/train/van
(2) the Royal mail
(3) Your cheque is in the mail.
mail
[meɪl]
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n.邮件,邮政;邮政(制度);邮务员,邮递员;〈古〉袋,旅行包;
vt.邮寄;给…穿盔甲;
vi.投邮;
n.月亮,月球;卫星;月状物,新月状物;
vi.闲逛;出神;[俚语] 露出屁股以戏弄;
vt.虚度;
n.家具;设备;附属品;
vt.恐吓,威逼;盛气凌人,以强凌弱;
vi欺。侮;
n.仗势欺人者,横行霸道者;暴徒;打手;情人;
adj.第一流的,特好的;
int.好,妙(感叹词);
(1) I came across a group of children playing.
(2) We like to identify and celebrate women's success whenever we come across it.
(3) When sober he can come across as an extremely pleasant and charming young man...
come across
[kʌm əˈkrɔs]
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n.方法;条理;
n.救护车;野战医院;
adj.讨厌的;污秽的;多虱的;不清洁的;
偶遇;偶然发现;使产生…印象;
(1) "We're all talking at the same time." — "Yeah. Sorry."
(2) Dividing his command, Morgan assailed both strongholds at the same time.
(3) The cookery course was serious and hedonistic at the same time.
at the same time
[æt ðə seim taim]
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n.弹药库;杂志;弹仓;胶卷盒;
同时; 一起;但是; 然而;
n.广告;做广告,登广告;广告业;
adj.广告的;广告业的;
v.公告;为…做广告(advertise的ing形式);
vt.使…疲惫;使…厌烦;
vi.厌烦;疲劳;
n.轮胎;头饰;
(1) violent crime
(2) Students were involved in violent clashes with the police.
(3) He met with a violent death (= he was murdered, killed in a fight, etc.)
violent
[ˈvaɪələnt]
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vt.使恐怖,使惊吓;恐吓,吓唬;威胁;
adj.暴力引起的;剧烈的,(风,爆炸等)猛烈的,狂暴的;感情强烈的;颜色强烈的;
adj.虚心的;思想开明的;无先入之见的;无偏见的;
n.怜悯;同情;可惜的事;憾事;
vt.对…表示怜悯;对…感到同情;
(1) You'd better radio your reply to me as soon as possible.
(2) They would be able to reply to our signals using similar methods.
(3) We wait on your reply to our letter.
reply to
[riˈplai tu:]
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回复, 回答;
n.臀部,背部;后方;
vt.(使)前进;将…提前;预付;提出;
vi.(数量等)增加;向前推(至下一步);上涨;
n.增长;借款;(价格、价值的)上涨;预付款;
adj.预先的;先行的;
n.地占者,地卜者;
(1) Don't be such a bloody fool.
(2) That was a bloody good meal!
(3) What bloody awful weather!
bloody
[ˈblʌdi]
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adj.邻近的;
v.<美>邻居,邻国( neighbor的现在分词 );邻近的,邻接的;
adj.紫色的;帝王的;词藻华美的;
n.紫色;紫(红)衣,紫袍;帝位,皇权;皇族;
vt.使成紫色;
vi.变紫;
虽然, 尽管…;不顾;别看;
adj.血腥的,残忍的;血一样的;血染的;嗜杀的,残忍的;
adv.非常,很;
v.血污,血染;使流血;
(1) a jet fighter
(2) a fighter pilot
(3) fighter bases
fighter
[ˈfaɪtə(r)]
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n.专家,能手;权威;行家,高手;熟练者;
adj.专家的;(技术)熟练的;老手;需要专门知识(或技术)的;
vt.以专家身份研究(或检查),像专家那样研究(或检查);由专家审读(书籍等);
vi.做专家工作,担任专家,成为高手(或能手);
n.战士(尤指士兵或拳击者);[航]战斗机,歼击机;斗争者,奋斗者;好斗的人;
adj.美味的,可口的;有趣的;;喷香;
n.人群;群众;一群;
vi.拥挤,聚集;
vt.挤满;将…塞进;催逼;
(1) Your account of events does not correspond with hers.
(2) Your account and hers do not correspond.
(3) The written record of the conversation doesn't correspond to (= is different from) what was actually said.
correspond
[ˌkɔrisˈpɔnd]
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vi.符合,一致;相应;通信;
n.香蕉;芭蕉属植物;喜剧演员;
n.奶昔(将牛奶或冰淇淋,以及水果或巧克力味的香料混合或搅拌至起泡的饮料);
vt.传达,表达;显示:清晰地揭示;表明;传染:扩散;
vi.通讯;交际;相连;相通;
(1) Any investment involves an element of risk.
(2) Many of the crimes involved drugs.
(3) The test will involve answering questions about a photograph.
involve
[inˈvɔlv]
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n.开胃品;促进食欲的活动;刺激欲望的东西;吊胃口的东西;
n.香料,调味品;香气,香味;趣味,情趣;少许;
vt.加香料于;使增添趣味;
n.保守的人;(英国)保守党党员,保守党支持者;
adj.保守的;(英国)保守党的;(式样等)不时新的;
vt.包含;使参与,牵涉;围绕,缠绕;使专心于;
(1) She jabbed him with her elbow.
(2) He's fractured his elbow.
(3) The jacket was worn at the elbows.
elbow
[ˈelbəʊ]
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v.能,会;能够;克;
n.肘部;弯头,扶手;肘形管,弯管;
vt.用肘推挤(另一人或另一些人);用手肘推开;
vi.用肘推搡着前进;在拐角处转弯;
n.进步;前进;[生物学]进化;(向更高方向)增长;
v.(使)进步,(使)进行;发展;促进;
vi.发展;(向更高方向)增进;
vt.靠边停车;
(1) She flirted with the idea of becoming an actress when she was younger.
(2) to flirt with danger/death/disaster
(3) She's a real flirt.
flirt
[flə:t]
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vt.& vi.行动;做;表演;起作用;
n.行为;动;(一)幕;(搭档)演出短节目的演员;
vt.饰;演(戏);把(感情、事件等)表演出来;使举止与…相称;
vi.扮演;(在舞台上)表演;表现;(角色、戏等)能被(扮)演;
vi.调情,打情骂俏;玩弄;轻率地对待;摆动;
vt.挥动;忽然弹出;
n.急投;摆动;调情的人,卖弄风情者;急扔;
n.肘部;弯头,扶手;肘形管,弯管;
vt.用肘推挤(另一人或另一些人);用手肘推开;
vi.用肘推搡着前进;在拐角处转弯;
adj.坚强的,坚韧的,不屈不挠的;艰苦的,困难的,难办的;牢固的,强壮的;粗暴的;
n.粗暴的人;暴徒,恶棍;
vt.<口>忍耐,忍受(常与out连用);
adv.强硬地,顽强地;以强硬的态度;
(1) Your account of events does not correspond with hers.
(2) These goods do not correspond with the list.
(3) I assure you my actions will correspond with my words.
correspond with
[ˌkɔrisˈpɔnd wið]
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[体]篮球运动员;
n.目的,目标;目的地,终点;[罕用语]预定,指定;
与…通信, 与…相一致;切合;
n.导游或导游人员:带领他人进行游览的人员;[计][WIN]旅行指南;
(1) insurance of property and personal belongings
(2) She packed her few belongings in a bag and left.
(3) I collected my belongings and left...
belongings
[bɪˈlɒŋɪŋz]
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用规定食谱,节食;
n.动产;财物;家眷;亲属;
n.中午;正午;
adj.正午的;
皮肤癌;
(1) a knee injury
(2) I grazed my knee when I fell.
(3) He went down on one knee and asked her to marry him.
knee
[ni:]
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v.厌烦;腻;倦;
adj.暴力引起的;剧烈的,(风,爆炸等)猛烈的,狂暴的;感情强烈的;颜色强烈的;
n.旅行支票;
n.膝;膝盖;
vt.用膝盖碰;
(1) an electronic calculator
(2) electronic music
(3) This dictionary is available in electronic form.
electronic
[ɪˌlekˈtrɒnɪk]
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adj.可爱的;令人愉快的;有趣的;晴朗的;
vt.做得过分;使过于疲劳;夸张;耗尽;
adj.电子的;电子操纵的;用电子设备生产的;用电子设备完成的;
n.额;前部;
(1) from then on, he had a pair of fire eyes with golden pupils.
(2) from then on, I started playing tennis and never stopped.
(3) from then on I began to treasure everything life grants us.
from then on
[frɔm ðen ɔn]
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n.银行;(条形的)堆;(河的)岸;库存;
vt.& vi.堆积;筑(堤);将(钱)存入银行;
vi.(转弯时)倾斜飞行;(在某银行)开账户,存款;
vt.(用煤等)封炉火;
adj.必要的;强制的;必然的;不可避免的;
n.必需品;
从那时起;从此;
vt.把…除外;不计;
prep.除…外;
conj.[口语]要不是;除非;除…以外;
vi.反对,表示异议(与 to 或 against连用);
(1) gee whiz, they carried on and on, they loved the evening.
(2) gee, it's hot.
(3) gee thanks, Stan.
gee
[dʒi:]
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达到高标准;不辜负;实行;履行;
n.桩;一堆;绒头;摞;
vt.堆起;堆叠;放置;装入;
vi.蜂拥,拥挤;
n.磁铁,磁石;有吸引力的人或物;[物]磁体;
int.驾驭马牛等的吆喝声;
n.(美俚)一千元;(儿语)马;“奇”导航系统(英国的双曲线导航系统);(美俚)人,家伙;
v.驭马快走或向右;
(1) thai Airways said the plane had been given clearance to land.
(2) thai food is terrific.
(3) thai food's very moreish, isn't it?
thai
[taɪ]
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n.窃贼;破门盗窃者;夜盗;
n.铲,勺,水舀,铲斗;一勺[铲]之量;穴,凹处;通气(或通水)口;
vt.舀;挖空;掏,抓取;[非正式用语]抢先获得、发布;
n.傻瓜,笨蛋;白痴;
n.泰国人,泰国语;
(1) She wants to be involved in every area of your life.
(2) They are afraid to be involved in such business and they have strong feelings about it.
(3) We cut down the number of people who needed to be involved in important decisions.
be involved in
[bi: ɪnˈvɔlvd in]
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n.河流,小河,川,溪;潮流,趋势,倾向;(事件等的)连续,(财富等的)滚滚而来;流出,流注,一连串;
vt.& vi.流,流动;
vi.飘扬;招展;鱼贯而行;一个接一个地移动;
vt.按能力分班(或分组);按能力分班(或分组);
n.部门,部;系,学部;知识范围;车间;
n.冰淇淋;
涉及,专心;卷入;
be bored with

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腻烦;腻;厌;
vt.改变,变更;交换,替换;兑换;换衣服(床单);
vi.改变,转变;交换,互换;换衣,更衣;
n.变化,改变;交换,交替;零钱,找头;代替物;
n.就寝时间;
n.音乐会;一致,和谐;
vt.通过双方协议来计划或安排;调整,解决;
vi.协调一致行动;
(1) He does judo .
(2) She's a black belt in judo .
(3) They should not be as thick as judo mats , since these impede Karate movement.
judo
[ˈdʒu:dəʊ]
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n.<医>风湿病;
生病;闹病;受病;
n.<日>柔道;
adj.有魅力的;引人注目的;迷人的;招人喜爱的;
(1) a personal computer
(2) Our sales information is processed by computer.
(3) a computer program
computer
[kəmˈpju:tə(r)]
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vt.& vi.打猎;猎取;
vt.打猎;追捕,猎杀;在…处狩猎;搜索;
vi.追逐猎物;寻找;前后摆动;积极地寻找;
n.打猎;狩猎旅行;参加狩猎旅行的人;
n.地下室;[建]基底,底部;
adj.不贵的,便宜的;廉;贱;
n.(电子)计算机,电脑;
(1) a political opponent
(2) a dangerous/worthy/formidable opponent
(3) The team's opponents are unbeaten so far this season.
opponent
[əˈpəʊnənt]
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n.对手;反对者;敌手;
adj.对立的;敌对的;
vt.& vi.将(某物)切开(或分割);
vt.削减;剪切;切成;删剪;
vi.电影;(为决定谁先出牌等)切牌;可被切割;可用于切割;
n.切口;削减;剪裁;切片;
n.呼吸;一口气;呼吸力;微量;
寻找(某人或某物);<口>找(麻烦);找(苦头)吃;希望得到;
(1) I thought I'd, you know, have a chat with you.
(2) I had a chat with Lars in the morning and spoke Swedish.
(3) I had a chat with John.
chat with
[tʃæt wið]
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vt.& vi.代替,替换,代用;
n.代替者;替补(运动员);替代物;[语法学]代用词;
vi.用…替代;
与某人闲聊某事;
vt.预言,预测;预示,预告;
vi.预言,预示:预言某事,预言;
好像, 似乎, 仿佛;
(1) a boxing champion/match
(2) heavyweight boxing
(3) Some speakers argued that boxing was less dangerous than rugby.
boxing
[ˈbɒksɪŋ]
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vt.(商业)通知,报告;提议,建议;
vi.接受劝告,商量;建议,提供意见;
n.拳击;装箱;做箱(或盒)的材料;箱形的罩(或框);
v.将…装入盒中(box的ing形式);
除掉,去掉;涤荡;革除;摈除;
在过去;以往;平昔;往昔;
(1) a business suit
(2) a pinstripe suit
(3) a two-/three-piece suit (= of two/three pieces of clothing)
suit
[su:t]
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n.加仑(容量单位);
回复, 回答;
饱受,厌烦;
n.一套外衣;西装,套装;诉讼;恳求;
vt.适合于(某人);尤指服装、颜色等相配;合身;适宜;
vi.合适,相称;
(1) We put some ointment and a bandage on his knee...
(2) His chest was swathed in bandages.
(3) Apply a dressing to the wound and bandage it.
bandage
[ˈbændɪdʒ]
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adv.全世界;举世;五洲四海;普天之下;
n.讨厌的东西(人,行为)麻烦事;非法妨害,损害;麻烦事;
n.前面;前线;一面;幌子;
adj.前面的,前部的;正面的;
vt.朝…看,面对;碰上,使面对参见;提供正面;充当正面;
vt.& vi.面向,朝向;
vi.朝向,面向别的事物;袒护,掩饰;
n.绷带;
vt.用绷带绑扎;
(1) The invention would have wide application/a wide range of applications in industry.
(2) lotion for external application only (= to be put on the skin, not swallowed)
(3) It took three applications of paint to cover the graffiti.
application
[ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn]
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n.幸存者,残存者;生还者;遗物,残存物;重新正常生活的人;
n.适用,应用,运用;申请,请求,申请表格;勤勉,用功;敷用,敷用药;
n.餐后甜食;甜点;
adv.相当,很;非常;确实如此;
(1) When did you last flirt with him or tease him?
(2) The men she likes are those that flirt with her.
(3) Of course she'll flirt with anybody.
flirt with
[flə:t wið]
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[法] 调戏,调情,卖俏;玩弄;嬲;
adj.残疾的;有生理缺陷的;智力低下的;
n.声音,声响;音调,声调;声波;嘈杂声;
vi.响,发声;听起来,好像;回响;[音乐]乐器等被奏响;
vt.使出声,使发声;清楚地发出;宣布,发表;颂扬;
adj.健全的;合理的;完好的,无损的;明智的;
adv.彻底地,充分地;
adj.活(着)的;现存的;在使用中的;逼真的;
n.生计;生活方式;生存之道;
v.活( live的现在分词);居住;以…为生;(按照规矩)管理生活;
(1) [只用于名词前](formal)spousal consent
(2) spousal abuse
(3) If you cheated on your spouse, would you admit it to a researcher?
spouse
[spaʊs]
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使收支相抵;
n.配偶,夫或妻;
vt.和…结婚;
adj.极热的,烧焦似的;苛刻的;尖酸刻薄的;
v.烧焦,烤焦(scorch的现在分词);严厉批评;切割;过早硫化;
与某人[观点]一致, 同意[赞同]某人的意见;与…相符, 与…一致;(气候、食物等)适合于;相合;
(1) French air traffic controllers have begun a three-day strike in a dispute over pay...
(2) Staff at the hospital went on strike in protest at the incidents.
(3) ...their recognition of the workers' right to strike...
strike
[straɪk]
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n.嗓音;(动词的)语态;呼声,发言权;歌唱才能;
vt.发音;表达,说出;给(一部乐曲)配上声部;给(如管风琴音管)整声;
adv.尤其地;主要地,格外地;显著地;异常地;
n.风景,景色;舞台布景;风景画;舞台面;
vt.罢(工、课等);撞;攻击;来到;
vi.罢工;打击;朝某一方向前进;
n.攻击;罢工[课,市];发现;
(1) to reply to a question/an advertisement
(2) He never replied to any of my letters.
(3) She only replied with a smile.
reply
[rɪˈplaɪ]
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n.回答,答复;反应;报复(行动);[法律]答辩;
vi.[法律](原告对被告)答辩;反响;作答;(以行动)做出反应;
vt.回应,作出反应;
vt.得到;抓住;说服;受到(惩罚等);
vt.& vi.到达,来;
vi.成为;开始;设法对付;获得利益或财富;
n.生殖,幼兽;赢利;
n.动荡,不安定;骚乱;风潮;乱腾;
n.麻烦事,纰漏;汤;开水;
(1) soldiers in uniform
(2) soldiers on duty
(3) He was demoted to the rank of ordinary soldier.
soldier
[ˈsəʊldʒə(r)]
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n.士兵,军人;军事家;<口>偷懒,懒汉;(群居性昆虫)兵虫,兵蚁;
vi.当兵;坚持做;<口>装病;
n.建筑学;建筑风格;体系结构;(总体、层次)结构;
n.牙签;
幸亏, 多亏, 由于;
(1) Write today's date at the top of the page.
(2) We need to fix a date for the next meeting.
(3) They haven't set a date for the wedding yet.
date
[deɪt]
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v.淹没,耗尽;
n.假日,休息日;节日;
vi.度假,休假;
n.日期,日子;约会;时代,年代;(北非和西亚常见的海枣树的)海枣;
vt.过时;使…显老;显示出…时代(或年龄);鉴定…的年代;
vt.& vi.与人约会,相约;
vi.属于某一特定时期;从某时起计算日期;记载日期;注有(或注明)日期;
顺便地,附带说说;顺便一提;
(1) Are your products and services competitive? How about marketing?
(2) How about going shopping and seeing a show in London?
(3) "How about having a phone out here?"— 'Not likely!'
how about?

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…如何?…怎么样?;
n.教堂的唱诗班;唱诗队;公开表演的合唱团;(教堂)唱经楼;
vt.提到,说起;提名表扬;
n.提及;
n.现金;支付金额;
vt.支付现款;兑现;
adj.现金的;
(1) You can contact us by e-mail...
(2) Do you want to send an e-mail?...
(3) Jamie e-mailed me to say he couldn't come...
e-mail

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adj.害怕的;担心的;恐怕;畏惧,害怕;
abbr.electronic-mail 电子函件,电子邮件;
adj.厚皮的;厚脸皮的;感觉迟钝的;不知羞耻的;
adj.有效率的;(直接)生效的;能干的;(因省钱、省时或省力等而)收效大的;
(1) Stevens wrote him a note asking him to come to his apartment...
(2) I'll have to leave a note for Karen.
(3) I knew that if I didn't make a note I would lose the thought so I asked to borrow a pen or pencil...
note
[nəut]
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adj.勇敢的,无畏的;有胆量的;英勇的;勐;
n.注意;笔记;注解;便条;
vt.注意;记录;对…加注释;指出;
n.美国印地安人;
adj.运气好的,侥幸的;兆头好的,吉祥的;〈俚〉难得;很恰当的;
(1) I'mdefinitely going to get in touch with these people.
(2) I want to explore and get in touch with my inner self.
(3) He attempted to get in touch with them but without success.
get in touch with
[ɡet in tʌtʃ wið]
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adj.简单的;单纯的;易受骗的;天真的;
n.笨蛋;愚蠢的行为;出身低微者;
n.选择;选择权;精选品;入选者;
adj.上等的,精选的;
和…取得联系;接触;接头;
adj.优美的,优雅的;雅致的,美好的;得体的;飘逸;
(1) Can I introduce my wife?
(2) He introduced me to a Greek girl at the party.
(3) We've already been introduced.
introduce
[ˌɪntrəˈdju:s]
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n.沐浴;洗澡;浴缸,澡盆;浸,泡,洗澡水;
vt.& vi.(给…)洗澡;
n.生活方式;
n.尊严;高尚;自豪;自尊;
vt.提出;介绍;引进;作为…的开头;
(1) We look for applicants who are numerate, computer-literate and energetic self-starters.
(2) They look for foods that are low in calories.
(3) We all need to look for ways to reduce our carbon footprint.
look for
[luk fɔ:]
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寻找(某人或某物);<口>找(麻烦);找(苦头)吃;希望得到;
n.渔夫,钓鱼者,渔船;
adj.给予帮助的,有益的;愿意帮忙的;
adj.室内的,户内的;在室内使用的;待在家里的;救济院内的;
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