美国英语 初级下 :
看单词选词义(考) - 12
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(1) We look for applicants who are numerate, computer-literate and energetic self-starters.
(2) They look for foods that are low in calories.
(3) We all need to look for ways to reduce our carbon footprint.
look for[luk fɔ:]
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当然,自然;敢情;自是;理当;
n.烦恼,忧虑;担心;撕咬;
vi.担心,焦虑;为…发愁;撕咬;
vt.使烦恼;烦扰;撕咬;
寻找(某人或某物);<口>找(麻烦);找(苦头)吃;希望得到;
进规定的饮食,节食;忌口;
(1) a frightening experience/prospect/thought
(2) It's frightening to think it could happen again.
(3) It was a very frightening experience and they were very courageous...
frightening[ˈfraɪtnɪŋ]
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adj.暴力引起的;剧烈的,(风,爆炸等)猛烈的,狂暴的;感情强烈的;颜色强烈的;
adj.令人恐惧的;引起突然惊恐的;吓人;
n.行动,活动;功能,作用;手段;[法]诉讼;
n.名气,名声;好名声;信誉,声望;荣誉,名望;
(1) You seem to be on very familiar terms with your tutor.
(2) After a few drinks her boss started getting too familiar for her liking.
(3) Are you familiar with the computer software they use?
familiar[fəˈmɪliə(r)]
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adj.熟悉的;通晓的;冒昧的;随便的;
n.常客,密友;高级官吏的家属;[天主]教皇[主教]的仆人;
紧张,饱受压力;
n.跳舞;舞会;舞蹈艺术;舞曲;
vi.跳舞;手舞足蹈;摇晃;跳跃;
vt.使跳舞;
adj.舞蹈的;用于跳舞的;
adv.很少,罕见;难得;不大;
(1) Just try to get off to sleep for a while. Don't toss and turn restlessly.
(2) You sigh, toss and turn, and try to get to sleep.
(3) The tormenting tough issue made the drug trafficker with tragic trait of character toss and turn.
toss and turn[tɔs ænd tə:n]
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adj.有规律的;规则,整齐的;不变的;合格的;
n.正规军;主力(或正式)队员;常客;
adv.定期地;经常地;
解决;作出;锻炼;了解某人的本质;
toss and turn (辗转反侧,难以入眠);转辗反侧;翻来覆去;
n.浪费,白费,挥霍钱财;废料,废品,废物;荒地,荒芜;消耗(量),损耗;
vt.& vi.徒劳;(使)损耗;(使)消瘦;浪费;
vt.破坏;干掉;(游戏或比赛中)大胜;
adj.废弃的, 无用的, 荒芜的;
(1) She has always craved excitement.
(2) I must crave your pardon.
(3) There may be certain times of day when smokers crave their cigarette...
crave[kreɪv]
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adj.奇妙的;钦佩的;远超过预期的;
n.惊奇;奇观;奇人;奇迹;
vt.对…感到好奇;惊奇;感到诧异;想弄明白;
vi.怀疑,想知道;惊讶;
vt.& vi.渴望,热望;恳求,恳请;要求,需要;
vt.恳求,请求;渴望;
有时, 时而, 不时;
n.暴力,强暴,暴虐;猛烈,激烈;歪曲(事实),曲解(意义);冒渎,不敬;
(1) I tossed the book aside and got up.
(2) He tossed the ball to Anna.
(3) He tossed Anna the ball.
toss[tɔs]
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vt.& vi.(轻轻或漫不经心地)扔;(使)摇荡;摇匀;(为…)掷硬币决定;
n.掷硬币决定;向上甩头;猛仰头(尤指表示恼怒或不耐烦);(尤指比赛或游戏中)投掷;
做体操;
adv.两次;两倍;兼;
adv.稍微,有点;相当,颇;宁愿;相反地;
int.当然啦,怎么不;
(1) They get angry if they think they are being treated disrespectfully.
(2) When she'd get angry it was no holds barred.
(3) Don't get angry, get even.
get angry[ɡet ˈæŋɡri]
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adj.最后的,最终的;决定性的;不可更改的;
n.结局;决赛;期末考试;〈口〉(报纸的)末版;
adv.怎么样,以为如何(提出建议或用以引出话题);
n.程序;节目,节目单;计划,安排;
v.[计]给…编写程序;为…制定计划;设计安排活动;编排;
生气,发怒;变得生气;发脾气;冯;
(1) Which is the best route to take?
(2) Motorists are advised to find an alternative route.
(3) a coastal route
route[ru:t]
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n.羞愧;羞辱;可耻的人;羞愧感;
vt.使蒙羞;玷辱;使感到羞愧;使相形见绌;
n.加薪;
n.路;(公共汽车和列车等的)常规路线;航线;渠道,途径;
vt.按某路线发送;给…规定路线[次序,程序];
n.怜悯;同情;可惜的事;憾事;
vt.对…表示怜悯;对…感到同情;
(1) a map of France
(2) a street map of Miami
(3) to read a/the map (= understand the information on a map)
map[mæp]
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n.地图,天体图;类似地图的事物;〈美俚〉脸,面孔;(染色体上基因排列的)遗传图;
vt.绘制(一地区等的)地图;勘查;详细规划;[遗传学]比对;
adj.你最好…;
n.迷信;迷信行为;<古>邪教;
n.蜗牛;慢性子;
(1) I solemnly vowed that someday I would return to live in Europe.
(2) So you fancy yourself as the boss someday?
(3) I'll hit a streak of good luck someday.
someday[ˈsʌmˌdeɪ]
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adj.满的,装满的;完全的,完整的;丰富的;详尽的;
adv.极其,十分;充分地,完全地;整整;直接地;
n.充分,完全;全部;完整;极盛时;
v.把衣服缝得宽大;把裙子缝出皱褶;[印]蒸洗,漂洗;
adv.将来有一天;
传播;绕开;随意走走;说服;
n.雁叫声;汽车的喇叭声;
vt.& vi.(使)发出雁叫似的声音,鸣(喇叭),按(喇叭);
(1) Mark, you'd better get cracking, the sooner the better.
(2) you'd better run if you're going to get your ticket.
(3) I think you'd better tell us why you're asking these questions.
you'd better
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adv.完全地;完整地;完全,彻底,全部,一干二净;很,非常,充分,十分,万分;
n.蔬菜;植物;生活呆板的人;
adj.蔬菜的;植物的;广泛生长的;
adj.你最好…;
n.电影;电影院;电影业;
(1) I'm usually home by 6 o'clock.
(2) We usually go by car.
(3) How long does the journey usually take?
usually[ˈju:ʒuəli]
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n.尾;尾部;燕尾服;尾随者;
vt.跟踪;装上尾巴;
vi.队伍单行行进时拉长或产生间隔;侦察队两两散开;[建筑学] 嵌上,搭上;
vi.掉下,落下;下降,降低;摔倒,跌倒;倒塌,崩溃;
vt.阵亡;突然倒下;
n.降落,下降;摔倒;向下倾斜;<美>秋天;
adj.<美> 秋天的,秋季的;
n.永恒;[宗]来世,永生,永劫;万年;不朽;
adv.通常,经常,平常,惯常地;一直,向来;动不动,一般;素;
(1) ...an annotated version of Mozart's opera that allows the listener to follow the score.
(2) Can you follow the plot so far?...
(3) I'm afraid I don't follow.
follow[ˈfɔləu]
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vt.& vi.跟随,接着;
vt.继承;(按时间、顺序等)接着;从事;采用;
vi.理解;发生兴趣;由此产生;跟着人(或物)去(或来);
n.追随,跟随;[台球]推球,跟球打法(使竿击的球在击中目的球后继续滚动的打法);
adv.明亮地;明净地;明确地;显然地;
n.总数;算术;金额;概略,要点;
vt.& vi.总计;总结,概括;归纳;
n.杰作,名作;杰出的事;
(1) pine forests
(2) pine needles
(3) a Scots pine
pine[paɪn]
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患(某种病),受(某种病痛)折磨;因…而受罚[苦,损];闹;罹;
vt.不喜欢;厌恶;
n.厌憎;讨厌;
adj.困难的;难做的;难解的;不易相处的;
n.松树;松木;凤梨,菠萝;
vi.憔悴;痛苦;渴望;
vt.为…悲哀;哀悼;消瘦;渴望,渴慕;
adj.似松的;松木的;
(1) address your application to the Personnel Manager.
(2) to address a meeting
(3) I was surprised when he addressed me in English.
address[əˈdres]
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最后,结果;竟;卒;终;
n.压(力);压力;气压(或血压)(的缩略形式);压(迫)感;
vi.施加压力;迫使;使(机舱等)增压;
n.(收件人的)称呼和地址;演讲,演说;谈吐;殷勤,求爱;
vt.忙于,专注于;讲演;处理;在…写姓名地址;
vt.鼓励,鼓舞;支持;促进;鼓动;
(1) She drew away and did not smile...
(2) When we drew level, he neither slowed down nor accelerated.
(3) He drew his chair nearer the fire...
draw[drɔ:]
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去看电影;
adv.意外地,忽然地;奄;勃;霍然;
vt.& vi.绘画;拖,拉;招致;吸引;
vt.画;拉;吸引;
vi.移动;拔出剑;皱缩;汲取;
n.平局;抽奖;
vt.(使)弯曲,屈身;拉弯;使成形,强行;集中全力于;
vi.偏向;使变曲,成角度;弯身,弯腰;专心;
n.弯曲(处);(尤指道路或河流的)拐弯;弯道;(潜水员过快浮出水面造成的)减压病;
(1) Some sparks from a passing train set the haystack on fire.
(2) Looking for them now is like fishing for a needle in a haystack!
(3) To look for a needle in a haystack.
haystack[ˈheɪstæk]
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n.有瘾的人;入迷的人;(吸毒)成瘾者;
vt.使沉溺;使上瘾;使自己沾染(某些恶习);
访问,到;
照亮;点烟;开街灯或车灯;(使)变得喜悦;
n.干草堆;
(1) She felt uneasy in the unfamiliar surroundings.
(2) Please highlight any terms that are unfamiliar to you.
(3) an introductory course for students who are unfamiliar with computers
unfamiliar[ˌʌnfəˈmɪliə(r)]
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把…放置一旁; 不理会;取消;留出;
adj.不熟悉的;不常见的;陌生的;没有经验的;
vt.涌出;倾,倒;
vi.涌流;泛滥,涌出;斟,倒;
n.倾泻;
vt.指责,责怪;归咎于;
n.责备;责任;过失;
(1) a needle and thread
(2) the eye (= hole) of a needle
(3) knitting needles
needle[ˈni:dl]
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n.针;针状物;<口>刺激性言行;
vt.用针缝,刺;刺激,激怒;<俚>增加(饮料的)酒精含量;
vi.缝纫;
n.部分;零件;作用;角色;
vt.使分裂;拆移;使分开;
vi.分开;分离;分岔;
adv.不完全地,部分地;
adj.不完全的,部分的;
vt.& vi.给…看;表现出;显露出;上演;
vt.说明;指示;表明;演示;
n.展览;显示;外观;表演;
vi.被人看见,显现,显而易见;
adj.空想的,异想天开的;奇异的,古怪的;极好的;不切实际的;
n.古怪的人;
(1) bright/dark/light/pale blue
(2) The room was decorated in vibrant blues and yellows.
(3) She was dressed in blue.
blue[blu:]
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vt.[牌戏]分;分配;经营;施予;
n.(一笔)交易;许多;待遇;发牌;
vi.论述;(有效地或成功地)处理;惩处;交易;
adj.冷杉木制的,松木制的;
n.先生;绅士;有身份地位的人;
n.蓝色;[复数](美国海、陆、空三军穿的)蓝色制服;蓝颜料;[the blue(s)][用作单数或复数]布鲁斯(歌曲)(一种伤感的美国黑人民歌);
adj.蓝色的;沮丧的,忧郁的;下流的;
vt.把…染成蓝色;使成蓝色;给…用上蓝剂;用上蓝剂于;
vi.变成蓝色,呈蓝色;
vt.尊重;尊敬;关心;遵守;
n.尊重,恭敬;敬意;某方面;
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