美国英语 初级下 :
看单词选词义(考) - 12
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(1) She drew away and did not smile...
(2) When we drew level, he neither slowed down nor accelerated.
(3) He drew his chair nearer the fire...
draw[drɔ:]
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adj.伟大的,杰出的;优异的,显著的;很多的;重大的;
adv.[口语]很好地;令人满意地,成功地,顺利地;得意地;
n.大人物们;伟大人物;重要人物,大师;名家;
vt.强调,着重;加强语气;使突出;
vt.& vi.绘画;拖,拉;招致;吸引;
vt.画;拉;吸引;
vi.移动;拔出剑;皱缩;汲取;
n.平局;抽奖;
听起来像;
(1) Some sparks from a passing train set the haystack on fire.
(2) Looking for them now is like fishing for a needle in a haystack!
(3) To look for a needle in a haystack.
haystack[ˈheɪstæk]
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adv.早已,已经;先前;
n.干草堆;
好几百,许许多多;
vt.提议,建议;打算,计划;推荐,提名;求婚;
vi.做出计划,打算;求婚;
(1) I solemnly vowed that someday I would return to live in Europe.
(2) So you fancy yourself as the boss someday?
(3) I'll hit a streak of good luck someday.
someday[ˈsʌmˌdeɪ]
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n.蜗牛;慢性子;
vt.& vi.跟随,接着;
vt.继承;(按时间、顺序等)接着;从事;采用;
vi.理解;发生兴趣;由此产生;跟着人(或物)去(或来);
n.追随,跟随;[台球]推球,跟球打法(使竿击的球在击中目的球后继续滚动的打法);
n.书呆子,蛀书虫;
adv.将来有一天;
(1) pine forests
(2) pine needles
(3) a Scots pine
pine[paɪn]
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n.松树;松木;凤梨,菠萝;
vi.憔悴;痛苦;渴望;
vt.为…悲哀;哀悼;消瘦;渴望,渴慕;
adj.似松的;松木的;
n.金银财宝;宝藏;珍宝;不可多得的人才;
vt.重视;珍惜;珍视;储存;
vt.& vi.渴望,热望;恳求,恳请;要求,需要;
vt.恳求,请求;渴望;
adv.意外地,忽然地;奄;勃;霍然;
(1) We look for applicants who are numerate, computer-literate and energetic self-starters.
(2) They look for foods that are low in calories.
(3) We all need to look for ways to reduce our carbon footprint.
look for[luk fɔ:]
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n.陆地;国家;地产;土地;
vt.& vi.(使)登岸;降临;使陷于(困境);使不得不应付;
vt.自船上卸下;获得;捕到;钓到(鱼);
vi.跳落,跌落,被抛落(地面);
n.信任;信托;照管;受托基金机构;
vt.& vi.相信, 信任;
vt.对…有信心,依赖于;盼望,自信地期待,设想;相信;让他人照管,托管;
寻找(某人或某物);<口>找(麻烦);找(苦头)吃;希望得到;
n.练习;运动,训练;运用;典礼;
vi.锻炼,训练,练习;
vt.锻炼(身体某部位);使焦虑,使忧虑;实行,发挥(作用);运用;
(1) Which is the best route to take?
(2) Motorists are advised to find an alternative route.
(3) a coastal route
route[ru:t]
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n.路;(公共汽车和列车等的)常规路线;航线;渠道,途径;
vt.按某路线发送;给…规定路线[次序,程序];
adv.小心谨慎地;警惕地;仔细地;周密地;
n.烟灰缸;
vt.邀请;请求;引诱;招致;
n.邀请;
(1) Just try to get off to sleep for a while. Don't toss and turn restlessly.
(2) You sigh, toss and turn, and try to get to sleep.
(3) The tormenting tough issue made the drug trafficker with tragic trait of character toss and turn.
toss and turn[tɔs ænd tə:n]
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n.烟;吸烟;
vi.冒烟;抽烟;快速;
vt.用烟熏制;吸(烟),抽;
跟人学习;
toss and turn (辗转反侧,难以入眠);转辗反侧;翻来覆去;
传播;绕开;随意走走;说服;
(1) Mark, you'd better get cracking, the sooner the better.
(2) you'd better run if you're going to get your ticket.
(3) I think you'd better tell us why you're asking these questions.
you'd better
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adj.理想的,完美的;被认为是最好的;完全或相当令人满意的;想象的,假设的;
n.理想;典范,典型;目标,高尚的、有价值的原则或目标;
adj.你最好…;
adj.令人恐惧的;引起突然惊恐的;吓人;
vt.装载;控诉;使充电;索(价);
vi.索价;向前冲;记在账上;充电;
n.费用;指示;掌管;指责;
(1) a map of France
(2) a street map of Miami
(3) to read a/the map (= understand the information on a map)
map[mæp]
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n.成果;水果;果实;(大地的)产物;
vi.树或花草结果;
vt.使…结果实;
abbr.wickets (板球)三柱门;
n.英语字母中的第二十三个字母;瓦特;
n.电影;电影院;电影业;
n.地图,天体图;类似地图的事物;〈美俚〉脸,面孔;(染色体上基因排列的)遗传图;
vt.绘制(一地区等的)地图;勘查;详细规划;[遗传学]比对;
(1) a frightening experience/prospect/thought
(2) It's frightening to think it could happen again.
(3) It was a very frightening experience and they were very courageous...
frightening[ˈfraɪtnɪŋ]
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adj.快乐的,高兴的;令人开心的,使人喜悦的;快意;融融;
接近,靠近;濒临;切;亲;
adj.熟悉的;通晓的;冒昧的;随便的;
n.常客,密友;高级官吏的家属;[天主]教皇[主教]的仆人;
adj.令人恐惧的;引起突然惊恐的;吓人;
(1) They get angry if they think they are being treated disrespectfully.
(2) When she'd get angry it was no holds barred.
(3) Don't get angry, get even.
get angry[ɡet ˈæŋɡri]
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vt.涌出;倾,倒;
vi.涌流;泛滥,涌出;斟,倒;
n.倾泻;
生气,发怒;变得生气;发脾气;冯;
n.娱乐,消遣;招待,款待;娱乐节目;
n.不自私,慷慨;
(1) You seem to be on very familiar terms with your tutor.
(2) After a few drinks her boss started getting too familiar for her liking.
(3) Are you familiar with the computer software they use?
familiar[fəˈmɪliə(r)]
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v.打扰( bother的过去式和过去分词 );烦扰;迷惑;(使)不安;
adj.熟悉的;通晓的;冒昧的;随便的;
n.常客,密友;高级官吏的家属;[天主]教皇[主教]的仆人;
adj.法律的;合法的;法定的;法律(上)的;
n.法定权利;依法必须登报的声明;
n.雁叫声;汽车的喇叭声;
vt.& vi.(使)发出雁叫似的声音,鸣(喇叭),按(喇叭);
(1) She felt uneasy in the unfamiliar surroundings.
(2) Please highlight any terms that are unfamiliar to you.
(3) an introductory course for students who are unfamiliar with computers
unfamiliar[ˌʌnfəˈmɪliə(r)]
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当然,自然;敢情;自是;理当;
n.结果;(尤指足球比赛的)胜利;[体]比分;成功实现的事;
vi.发生,产生;归结为,导致;后果,终结;由…而造成[产生];
adj.不熟悉的;不常见的;陌生的;没有经验的;
n.颜料,涂料;绘画作品;胭脂等化妆品;色彩,装饰;
vt.涂色于;绘画;(用语言,文字等)描写;擦脂粉等;
vi.描绘;绘画;化妆;
(1) I tossed the book aside and got up.
(2) He tossed the ball to Anna.
(3) He tossed Anna the ball.
toss[tɔs]
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adv.舒适地;美妙悦耳地;甜蜜地;亲切地;
st.岁月不等人。;岁月无情;节令不等人;光阴一去不复返;
vt.& vi.(使)充满,(使)装满;
vt.满足;配药;(按订单)供应;使充满(感情);
n.填满…的量;充分;装填物;路堤;
vt.& vi.(轻轻或漫不经心地)扔;(使)摇荡;摇匀;(为…)掷硬币决定;
n.掷硬币决定;向上甩头;猛仰头(尤指表示恼怒或不耐烦);(尤指比赛或游戏中)投掷;
(1) ...an annotated version of Mozart's opera that allows the listener to follow the score.
(2) Can you follow the plot so far?...
(3) I'm afraid I don't follow.
follow[ˈfɔləu]
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vt.& vi.跟随,接着;
vt.继承;(按时间、顺序等)接着;从事;采用;
vi.理解;发生兴趣;由此产生;跟着人(或物)去(或来);
n.追随,跟随;[台球]推球,跟球打法(使竿击的球在击中目的球后继续滚动的打法);
adj.自私的,利己的;
adj.失明的;盲目的,轻率的;供盲人用的;隐蔽的;
vt.弄瞎,使失明;蒙蔽,欺瞒;使变暗;使昏聩;
n.掩饰;借口;百叶窗;
adv.盲目地;看不见地;
n.绘画;油画;上色,着色;颜料,油漆;
v.绘画( paint的现在分词);涂色于;
(1) a needle and thread
(2) the eye (= hole) of a needle
(3) knitting needles
needle[ˈni:dl]
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vt.& vi.给…看;表现出;显露出;上演;
vt.说明;指示;表明;演示;
n.展览;显示;外观;表演;
vi.被人看见,显现,显而易见;
n.针;针状物;<口>刺激性言行;
vt.用针缝,刺;刺激,激怒;<俚>增加(饮料的)酒精含量;
vi.缝纫;
n.塔,楼塔;要害地;〈罕〉(负伤鸟的)笔直向上飞;〈美〉铁路信号所;
vi.远远高于,远远超过;高耸,超越;
na.“Towers“的变体;
n.假期,休假;[古] 空出,撤出,辞去;
vi.度假;
(1) bright/dark/light/pale blue
(2) The room was decorated in vibrant blues and yellows.
(3) She was dressed in blue.
blue[blu:]
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弹钢琴;
采取行动,行动起来;
n.妻子,太太;夫人,老婆;已婚妇女;
n.蓝色;[复数](美国海、陆、空三军穿的)蓝色制服;蓝颜料;[the blue(s)][用作单数或复数]布鲁斯(歌曲)(一种伤感的美国黑人民歌);
adj.蓝色的;沮丧的,忧郁的;下流的;
vt.把…染成蓝色;使成蓝色;给…用上蓝剂;用上蓝剂于;
vi.变成蓝色,呈蓝色;
(1) address your application to the Personnel Manager.
(2) to address a meeting
(3) I was surprised when he addressed me in English.
address[əˈdres]
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adv.无疑;一定,确实;(回答)当然,好;保管;
adj.幽默的;滑稽的;风趣的;谐;
n.兴奋,激动;令人兴奋的事;刺激,振奋;
n.(收件人的)称呼和地址;演讲,演说;谈吐;殷勤,求爱;
vt.忙于,专注于;讲演;处理;在…写姓名地址;
(1) She has always craved excitement.
(2) I must crave your pardon.
(3) There may be certain times of day when smokers crave their cigarette...
crave[kreɪv]
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vt.使气馁;使沮丧;阻碍;劝阻;
n.罪行,犯罪;罪恶;
v.指控犯罪;判定犯罪;处罚军事犯;
n.硕士;主人(尤指男性);大师;男教师;
vt.精通,熟练;作为主人,做…的主人;征服;使干燥(染过的物品);
adj.主要的;主人的;精通的,优秀的;原版的;
vt.& vi.渴望,热望;恳求,恳请;要求,需要;
vt.恳求,请求;渴望;
(1) I'm usually home by 6 o'clock.
(2) We usually go by car.
(3) How long does the journey usually take?
usually[ˈju:ʒuəli]
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adv.通常,经常,平常,惯常地;一直,向来;动不动,一般;素;
n.孔子;孔丘;孔夫子;
adj.(悲哀的,可怜的)sad的最高级;悲哀的( sad的最高级 );糟糕的;可悲的;令人遗憾的;
付出惨痛的代价;
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