高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 12
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(1) alternative comedy/lifestyles/values
(2) alternative energy (= electricity or power that is produced using the energy from the sun, wind, water, etc.)
(3) You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly; those are the two alternatives.
alternative
[ɔ:lˈtɜ:nətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n 导弹
小学
n. 邮政,邮递 v. (美)邮寄
a.可供替代,非传统的
(1) a little house
(2) a little group of tourists
(3) a little old lady
little
[ˈlɪtl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 自由
a.小的,少的 ad. 很少地, 稍许 n.没有多少,一点
n.开放,口子
ad. 通常,经常
(1) australia's rugby union side enjoyed a record-breaking win over France.
(2) australia, put in to bat, made a cautious start.
(3) He decided to do something about reforesting man-made wastes of western australia.
australia
[ɔ:ˈstreɪljə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 澳洲;澳大利亚
n. 巴黎
n. 签证,背签
n.能力,胜任,管辖权
(1) a camel coat
(2) And Rebekah lifted andshe saw Isaac, she lighted off the camel.
(3) The camel also goes under the name of " the ship of the desert "
camel
[ˈkæml]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.文章;东西,物品;冠词
n. 骆驼
n. 奖品,奖励
prep.在…里面 ad.在里面
(1) The tour will include games against the australian Barbarians.
(2) He has coached and played in Italy during the australian off-season.
(3) The australian team will be seated in business class.
australian
[ɒˈstreɪliən]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人
vt.使兴奋,使激动
n.(车或船的)费用,票(价)
n.装饰,修饰
(1) You've been like a father to me.
(2) Our new boss is a father of three (= he has three children) .
(3) He was a wonderful father to both his natural and adopted children.
father
[ˈfɑ:ðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 父亲
n. 未婚男子,单身汉
n. 深,深度
vi. 点头
(1) She is an honour to the profession.
(2) The family honour is at stake.
(3) upholding the honour of your country
honour
[ˈɔnə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.片,切面(薄)片
n. 荣誉,光荣 vt. 尊敬,给予荣誉
pron. 什么,怎么样 a. 多么,何等;什么
a. 和平的,安宁的
(1) a reporter from the New York Times
(2) a crime reporter
(3) ...a TV reporter.
reporter
[rɪˈpɔ:tə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 记者,新闻通讯员
vt. 使改变,使转移
a.引起争论的,有争议的
n. 游行,行进
(1) Soon the villagers couldn't afford to buy food for themselves.
(2) He says the was against terrorism should not be fault in Agfhanastan's villager.
(3) The villager told me to take the left fork of the road.
villager
[ˈvɪlɪdʒə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 村民
n. 女仆;侍女
n. 病人
a.惟一的,仅有的 ad.仅仅,只,才
(1) She's the editor of a new collection of ghost stories.
(2) [不可数名词]the editorship of ‘The Times ’
(3) our economics editor
editor
[ˈedɪtə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 跑步
n. 编辑
n. 西南
n.嫂,弟媳
(1) a room set aside for private study
(2) academic/literary/scientific, etc. study
(3) It is important to develop good study skills .
study
[ˈstʌdi]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 学习;研究 n. 书房
n. 竞赛者,比赛者
n. 允许,许可,同意
a.快的,迅速的
(1) We are trying to get the baby into a routine for feeding and sleeping.
(2) Make exercise a part of your daily routine .
(3) We clean and repair the machines as a matter of routine .
routine
[ru:ˈti:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大多数 
ad. 到(在)国外
n. 常规,正常顺序,无聊
n. 联合国
(1) Chengdao oilfield is the largest nearshore oilfield developed in recent years by Shengli Oil Administration Bureau.
(2) So it will offer some effective technologies for the sustainable development of oilfield.
(3) Chain type long stroke pumping unit is mainly used in mid and anaphase oilfield.
oilfield
[ˈɔɪlfi:ld]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 申请
n. 幸福,愉快
n. 女售货员
n.油田
(1) I wonder who she is.
(2) I was just beginning to wonder where you were.
(3) ‘Why do you want to know? ’ ‘No particular reason. I was just wondering. ’
wonder
[ˈwʌndə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.肩膀,(道路的)路肩
n. 拳击(运动)
n. 碗柜;橱柜
v. 对…疑惑,感到惊奇,想知道 n. 惊讶,惊叹;奇迹
(1) The weather was terrible but we carried on regardless .
(2) It takes in anybody regardless of religion, colour, or creed...
(3) regardless of whether he is right or wrong, we have to abide by his decisions.
regardless
[rɪˈgɑ:dləs]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 乘;使相乘
a. 不顾,不加理会
n.环境
n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长
(1) a cassette recorder/player
(2) available on cassette
(3) a video cassette (= for recording sound and pictures)
cassette
[kəˈset]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.符号,标记
n. 原因,缘由,要素
ad. 因此,所以
n. 磁带
(1) This allowed ms. Kelley to lay aside money to start her business.
(2) Ms Senatorova showed an instinctive feel for market economics.
(3) Ms Carey appeared to blame her breakdown on EMI's punishing work schedule.
ms.
[mɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 航空邮件
a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的
num.六十
n. 女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)
(1) hot/cold/wet/fine/summer/windy, etc. weather
(2) Did you have good weather on your trip?
(3) I'm not going out in this weather!
weather
[ˈweðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 地球;土,泥;大地
问讯处
n. 儿子
n. 天气
(1) He waited, watching her like a hawk (= watching her very closely) .
(2) He hawked and spat.
(3) Developers will be hawking cut-price flats and houses.
hawk
[hɔ:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鹰
n. 统计数字,统计资料,统计学
n. 海岸;海滨
n. 平日
(1) a domestic servant
(2) They treat their mother like a servant.
(3) a public servant
servant
[ˈsɜ:vənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 啤酒厂(公司)
v. 战士;斗士
n. (总称)行李
n. 仆人,佣人
(1) Joana said that she would build a bungalow.
(2) We got upgraded to a nice bungalow close to the beach once we arrived.
(3) The old couple sold that large house and moved into a small bungalow.
bungalow
[ˈbʌŋgələʊ]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.不能的,不能胜任的
v. 聚集;采集
n. 文本,课文
n. 平房
(1) I want to report the loss of a package.
(2) loss of blood
(3) weight loss
loss
[lɔs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 丧失;损耗
vt. 选择
n. 条件,状况
n. 长,长度,段,节
(1) pick a number from one to twenty.
(2) She picked the best cake for herself.
(3) He picked his words carefully.
pick
[pɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 记秒表;跑表
n. 英亩
v. 拾起,采集;挑选
n. 谷物,谷类
(1) a piece of string/wood
(2) She wrote something on a small piece of paper.
(3) a large piece of land
piece
[pi:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一块(片,张,件…)
n. 焰火
n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹
v. 陪同,陪伴,与…同时发生
(1) the tiny yellow flame of a match
(2) The flames were growing higher and higher.
(3) The building was in flames (= was burning) .
flame
[fleɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 摔跤
n. 脑(子)
n. 火焰,光辉
vt. 发明,创造
(1) the strait(s) of Gibraltar
(2) The factory is in dire straits .
(3) She found herself in desperate financial straits.
strait
[streɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 锁 vt. 锁,锁上
n.东南
n. 超人
n. 海峡
(1) Olympic glory in the 100 metres
(2) I do all the work and he gets all the glory.
(3) She wanted to enjoy her moment of glory.
glory
[ˈglɔ:ri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 冬眠
a.紧密相关,有意义的
a.& pron.每人.每个.每件
n.巨大的光荣; 荣誉;赞美
(1) We cannot discount the possibility of further strikes.
(2) The news reports were being discounted as propaganda.
(3) discounted prices/fares
discount
[ˈdɪskaʊnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.体贴的,善解人意的
n.油田
n.& vt. 肉店;屠夫 屠宰(动物);残杀(人)
n. 折扣
(1) We spent a week on the Greek island of Kos.
(2) a remote island off the coast of Scotland
(3) ...a wonderful day trip to the picturesque island of Gozo...
island
[ˈaɪlənd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 岛
a.(对人,事)厌倦的,烦闷的
vi. 道歉,谢罪
vt. 获得;得到
(1) the Nehru-Gandhi dynasty
(2) [常用于名词前]dynastic history
(3) The Seljuk dynasty of Syria was founded in 1094.
dynasty
[ˈdɪnəsti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.王朝,朝代
a. 可选择的,选修的
num. 五
v. 获得,得到
(1) to submit an application/a claim/a complaint
(2) Completed projects must be submitted by 10 March.
(3) She refused to submit to threats.
submit
[səbˈmɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.&vt. 收割,收获(物)
a.南(方)的;向南的;从南来的 ad.在南方;向南方;自南方n.南;南方;南风;南部
v. 提交,呈递(文件,建议等)
a.电的;电器的
(1) the government's review of its education policy
(2) The case is subject to judicial review .
(3) His parole application is up for review next week.
review
[rɪˈvju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大陆
n. 香港
vt. 重新调查; 回顾; 复习 n. 复查;复习;评论
n. 石油
(1) She was actively looking for a job.
(2) That child has a very active imagination.
(3) What is the active ingredient in aspirin?
active
[ˈæktɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 积极的,主动的
a.宽的,宽大的
ad. 极其,非常
n. 世纪,百年
(1) tomato/cranberry/chilli, etc. sauce
(2) chicken in a white sauce
(3) ice cream with a hot fudge sauce
sauce
[sɔ:s]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 酱汁; 调味汁
a. 保守的,守旧的;保守主义的;谨慎的 n.保守的人,保守主义
n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉 
n.&vt. 毁坏,损害
(1) I'm waiting for the apples to ripen...
(2) You can ripen the tomatoes on a sunny windowsill.
(3) It can cause other foods to ripen too quickly.
ripen
[ˈraɪpən]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 逃走;逃跑
n. 金银财宝, 财富
v. 成熟
n. 十四日,两星期
(1) He's the best teacher, even though he has the least experience.
(2) ...a dinner menu featuring at least 15 different sorts of fish...
(3) Aim to have at least half a pint of milk each day...
least
[li:st]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 兔,家兔
n.最少,最少量
n. 交叉路口
n. 理论
(1) goat's cheese (= made from the milk of a goat )
(2) a cheese sandwich/salad
(3) a chunk/piece/slice of cheese
cheese
[tʃi:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.幽默,幽默感
n. 奶酪
pron. 他 它们(宾格)
n. 爆米花
(1) He was bleeding from a gash on his head.
(2) My ex-wife is bleeding me for every penny I have.
(3) Keep the paint fairly dry so that the colours don't bleed into each other.
bleed
[bli:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 发动机,马达
n. 枕头
vi. 出血,流血
n. 手术,操作
(1) A Luton van has additional load space over the driver's cab.
(2) Why didn't you just kill me and get another cab driver?
(3) And it's hard to find a cab to take you out here.
cab
[kæb]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 可能,可能性
n. (美)出租车
a. 合适的,适宜的
n. 假期,休假
(1) How much money do we need to do the job properly?
(2) The television isn't working properly.
(3) Make sure the letter is properly addressed.
properly
[ˈprɔpəlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 适当地
prep. 每,每一
a.阴暗的;单调无味
a.令人烦恼, 讨厌
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