高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 12
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(1) She was actively looking for a job.
(2) That child has a very active imagination.
(3) What is the active ingredient in aspirin?
active
[ˈæktɪv]
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a. 积极的,主动的
n. 同班同学
a.难;艰难;不易相处
a. 接着的;以下的
(1) hot/cold/wet/fine/summer/windy, etc. weather
(2) Did you have good weather on your trip?
(3) I'm not going out in this weather!
weather
[ˈweðə(r)]
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n. 解释,说明
n. 医生,大夫;博士
n. 天气
n. 邮递员
(1) The weather was terrible but we carried on regardless .
(2) It takes in anybody regardless of religion, colour, or creed...
(3) regardless of whether he is right or wrong, we have to abide by his decisions.
regardless
[rɪˈgɑ:dləs]
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a. 不顾,不加理会
n. 自由
vi.(偶然)发生
n. 茶壶
(1) the government's review of its education policy
(2) The case is subject to judicial review .
(3) His parole application is up for review next week.
review
[rɪˈvju:]
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a. 立即的,马上
vt. 重新调查; 回顾; 复习 n. 复查;复习;评论
v. 管理;设法对付
v. 撤回,撤离
(1) Joana said that she would build a bungalow.
(2) We got upgraded to a nice bungalow close to the beach once we arrived.
(3) The old couple sold that large house and moved into a small bungalow.
bungalow
[ˈbʌŋgələʊ]
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n. 情况;病例;案件;真相n.箱;盒;容器
n. 消费;支出
n. 平房
v. 往往会,常常就,倾向,趋于
(1) He was bleeding from a gash on his head.
(2) My ex-wife is bleeding me for every penny I have.
(3) Keep the paint fairly dry so that the colours don't bleed into each other.
bleed
[bli:d]
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n. 鹿
n. 女主人
n. 真理,事实,真相,实际
vi. 出血,流血
(1) How much money do we need to do the job properly?
(2) The television isn't working properly.
(3) Make sure the letter is properly addressed.
properly
[ˈprɔpəlɪ]
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ad. 适当地
vt.压,按 n.新闻界,出版社
n. 出现,露面;容貌
v. 废除,废止
(1) She is an honour to the profession.
(2) The family honour is at stake.
(3) upholding the honour of your country
honour
[ˈɔnə]
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n. 荣誉,光荣 vt. 尊敬,给予荣誉
v. 吃饭;(指正式)进餐
n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼
n. 肚子
(1) a camel coat
(2) And Rebekah lifted andshe saw Isaac, she lighted off the camel.
(3) The camel also goes under the name of " the ship of the desert "
camel
[ˈkæml]
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vt. 加强,增强
n. 骆驼
a.惟一的,仅有的 ad.仅仅,只,才
n. 轮胎
(1) He's the best teacher, even though he has the least experience.
(2) ...a dinner menu featuring at least 15 different sorts of fish...
(3) Aim to have at least half a pint of milk each day...
least
[li:st]
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a. 健壮的,体育运动的
n. 合唱曲,歌咏队
n.最少,最少量
n.(需要有高等教育学位的)职业(如医生或律师)
(1) to submit an application/a claim/a complaint
(2) Completed projects must be submitted by 10 March.
(3) She refused to submit to threats.
submit
[səbˈmɪt]
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v. (使)动摇,震动
a.破旧,破烂,衣衫褴褛的
v. 提交,呈递(文件,建议等)
n. 同志
(1) alternative comedy/lifestyles/values
(2) alternative energy (= electricity or power that is produced using the energy from the sun, wind, water, etc.)
(3) You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly; those are the two alternatives.
alternative
[ɔ:lˈtɜ:nətɪv]
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n. 首相,总理
a.可供替代,非传统的
n. 巴黎
n.小姐,女士(称呼未婚妇女)
(1) This allowed ms. Kelley to lay aside money to start her business.
(2) Ms Senatorova showed an instinctive feel for market economics.
(3) Ms Carey appeared to blame her breakdown on EMI's punishing work schedule.
ms.
[mɪz]
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n. (人,动物)器官
n. 预料;期望
n. 女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)
n. 姓名地址录
(1) goat's cheese (= made from the milk of a goat )
(2) a cheese sandwich/salad
(3) a chunk/piece/slice of cheese
cheese
[tʃi:z]
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n. 思考,思想;念头
n. 箴言,格言
n. 奶酪
n. 火鸡
(1) a cassette recorder/player
(2) available on cassette
(3) a video cassette (= for recording sound and pictures)
cassette
[kəˈset]
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n. 博物馆,博物院
n. 中间;当中;中级的
n. 磁带
n. 测验,小型考试
(1) A Luton van has additional load space over the driver's cab.
(2) Why didn't you just kill me and get another cab driver?
(3) And it's hard to find a cab to take you out here.
cab
[kæb]
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n. (美)出租车
n. 二手货; 旧货
n. 大衣
n. 表演者,执行者
(1) We are trying to get the baby into a routine for feeding and sleeping.
(2) Make exercise a part of your daily routine .
(3) We clean and repair the machines as a matter of routine .
routine
[ru:ˈti:n]
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n./v. 过程,加工,处理
n. 码;院子;场地
n. 常规,正常顺序,无聊
n. 啤酒
(1) the Nehru-Gandhi dynasty
(2) [常用于名词前]dynastic history
(3) The Seljuk dynasty of Syria was founded in 1094.
dynasty
[ˈdɪnəsti]
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n.王朝,朝代
n. 可口可乐
a. 两方任一方的;二者之一 conj. 二者之一;要么……
n. 剧场,戏院
(1) You've been like a father to me.
(2) Our new boss is a father of three (= he has three children) .
(3) He was a wonderful father to both his natural and adopted children.
father
[ˈfɑ:ðə(r)]
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vt.使简化,使简易
n. 半圆
n. 父亲
n.&v. 报道,报告
(1) The tour will include games against the australian Barbarians.
(2) He has coached and played in Italy during the australian off-season.
(3) The australian team will be seated in business class.
australian
[ɒˈstreɪliən]
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a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人
n. 全体船员
int.(表示惊愕)哎呀!唷! a. 亲爱的;贵的
n.自行车
(1) tomato/cranberry/chilli, etc. sauce
(2) chicken in a white sauce
(3) ice cream with a hot fudge sauce
sauce
[sɔ:s]
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n.点钟
conj.& prep.直到,直到…为止
n. 酱汁; 调味汁
n. 病,疾病
(1) Chengdao oilfield is the largest nearshore oilfield developed in recent years by Shengli Oil Administration Bureau.
(2) So it will offer some effective technologies for the sustainable development of oilfield.
(3) Chain type long stroke pumping unit is mainly used in mid and anaphase oilfield.
oilfield
[ˈɔɪlfi:ld]
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a. 令人不安的,引起恐慌的
vt. 想,想要,需要,必要
n.油田
n. 11月
(1) I'm waiting for the apples to ripen...
(2) You can ripen the tomatoes on a sunny windowsill.
(3) It can cause other foods to ripen too quickly.
ripen
[ˈraɪpən]
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v. 成熟
金牌
n.先生;阁下
v. 打哈欠
(1) Olympic glory in the 100 metres
(2) I do all the work and he gets all the glory.
(3) She wanted to enjoy her moment of glory.
glory
[ˈglɔ:ri]
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n. (班级内的)班长;纠察生;监视器
n.巨大的光荣; 荣誉;赞美
n. 村庄,乡村
ad. 大声地
(1) I want to report the loss of a package.
(2) loss of blood
(3) weight loss
loss
[lɔs]
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n.卡片;名片;纸牌
n. 丧失;损耗
n. 名字,姓名,名称 vt. 命名,名叫
n. 闪;闪光; 转瞬间
(1) We spent a week on the Greek island of Kos.
(2) a remote island off the coast of Scotland
(3) ...a wonderful day trip to the picturesque island of Gozo...
island
[ˈaɪlənd]
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n. 岛
n. 庙宇,寺院
n. 国王
n. 中东
(1) a domestic servant
(2) They treat their mother like a servant.
(3) a public servant
servant
[ˈsɜ:vənt]
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n.&vt. 毁坏,损害
n. 仆人,佣人
n. 扬声器,喇叭
v. 服从,顺从,听从
(1) pick a number from one to twenty.
(2) She picked the best cake for herself.
(3) He picked his words carefully.
pick
[pɪk]
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a. 紧急的,紧迫的
v.开始,着手
n. 种种,种类
v. 拾起,采集;挑选
(1) the strait(s) of Gibraltar
(2) The factory is in dire straits .
(3) She found herself in desperate financial straits.
strait
[streɪt]
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v. 变得;成为
vt.欠(债等)
n. 海峡
n. 价格,价钱
(1) Soon the villagers couldn't afford to buy food for themselves.
(2) He says the was against terrorism should not be fault in Agfhanastan's villager.
(3) The villager told me to take the left fork of the road.
villager
[ˈvɪlɪdʒə(r)]
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n. 家庭;家族;子女
a. 渴望的,热切的
ad. 幸福地,快乐地
n. 村民
(1) a little house
(2) a little group of tourists
(3) a little old lady
little
[ˈlɪtl]
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prep. 向,朝,对于
a. 视力的,视觉的
n. (药)胶囊
a.小的,少的 ad. 很少地, 稍许 n.没有多少,一点
(1) the tiny yellow flame of a match
(2) The flames were growing higher and higher.
(3) The building was in flames (= was burning) .
flame
[fleɪm]
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n.&ad.一次,一度,从前conj.一旦
n. 火焰,光辉
n. 歌唱;歌曲
n. 周年纪念日
(1) australia's rugby union side enjoyed a record-breaking win over France.
(2) australia, put in to bat, made a cautious start.
(3) He decided to do something about reforesting man-made wastes of western australia.
australia
[ɔ:ˈstreɪljə]
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n. 澳洲;澳大利亚
n. 进化,演变
v. 打扰,打断
n. 盖子
(1) a room set aside for private study
(2) academic/literary/scientific, etc. study
(3) It is important to develop good study skills .
study
[ˈstʌdi]
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n. 石头,石料
a. 私人的
v. 学习;研究 n. 书房
ad.以前
(1) a piece of string/wood
(2) She wrote something on a small piece of paper.
(3) a large piece of land
piece
[pi:s]
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a. 不合宜的,不相宜的
a.没有希望,不可救药的
n. 一块(片,张,件…)
n.& v. 步行;散步
(1) He waited, watching her like a hawk (= watching her very closely) .
(2) He hawked and spat.
(3) Developers will be hawking cut-price flats and houses.
hawk
[hɔ:k]
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n.小刀;匕首;刀片
n. 日光,白昼; 黎明
vi. 缝, 缝制;缝补;缝纫
n. 鹰
(1) She's the editor of a new collection of ghost stories.
(2) [不可数名词]the editorship of ‘The Times ’
(3) our economics editor
editor
[ˈedɪtə(r)]
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n. 编辑
a. 昂贵的
n. 污点,污渍,染色剂
v. 避免,躲开,逃避
(1) a reporter from the New York Times
(2) a crime reporter
(3) ...a TV reporter.
reporter
[rɪˈpɔ:tə(r)]
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n. 记者,新闻通讯员
a. 温和,暖和的,凉爽的
n. 类别,种类
n. 黄金 a 金的,黄金的
(1) We cannot discount the possibility of further strikes.
(2) The news reports were being discounted as propaganda.
(3) discounted prices/fares
discount
[ˈdɪskaʊnt]
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a. 一致的,始终如一的,连续的
n.警察,巡警
n. 折扣
n. (烧食物的)烤架
(1) I wonder who she is.
(2) I was just beginning to wonder where you were.
(3) ‘Why do you want to know? ’ ‘No particular reason. I was just wondering. ’
wonder
[ˈwʌndə(r)]
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n. 使用者;用户
n. 美味
n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批
v. 对…疑惑,感到惊奇,想知道 n. 惊讶,惊叹;奇迹
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