PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 12
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(1) Olympic athletes
(2) She is a natural athlete.
(3) Daley Thompson was a great athlete.
athlete
[ˈæθliːt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 运动员; 田径运动员; 运动健儿; 身强力壮的人
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
v. 确信
一滴…
(1) He made a monkey of me on the tennis court.
(2) They marked out the tennis court with white paint.
(3) I eventually grew tired of his antics on the tennis court.
tennis court
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 网球场
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
所以;结果(是)
v. 执行; 起…作用; 演出; 表现(好 / 不好)
(1) Negotiators are due to meet later today to work out a compromise...
(2) It took me some time to work out what was causing this...
(3) It is proving hard to work out the value of bankrupt firms' assets...
work out
[wɜːk aʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
锻炼;计算出;解决
n. 全体职工; 行政人群; 拐杖
v. 任职于…
n. 讲座; 教训
v. 作演讲; 训诫
n. 间隔; 幕间休息; (数学)区间
(1) We meet regularly to discuss the progress of the project.
(2) I go there quite regularly.
(3) The plants were spaced regularly, about 50 cm apart.
regularly
[ˈreɡjələli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 有规律地; 经常; 均匀地
adj. 电子的; 电子设备的
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
v. 充满; 横生; 盈; 满腹
(1) too many rules and regulations
(2) fire/safety/building, etc. regulations
(3) to comply with the regulations
regulation
[ˌreɡjuˈleɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 自动扶梯
n. 洗衣物; 洗衣店,洗衣房; 要(或正在)洗的衣物,刚洗好的衣物
n. 管理; 控制; 规章; 规则
adj. 规定的,必须穿戴的,必须使用的
adj. 高兴的; 乐意的
(1) an attractive woman
(2) I like John but I don't find him attractive physically.
(3) a big house with an attractive garden
attractive
[əˈtræktɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
照顾; 照料; 料理; 打理
v. 禁止; 阻止
atheletic
adj. 有魅力的; 好看的; 吸引人的; 悦耳的
(1) The water supply is unsafe.
(2) Supplies of food are almost exhausted.
(3) We cannot guarantee adequate supplies of raw materials.
supply
[səˈplaɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
与某人争论
n. 意大利面条; [电]漆布绝缘管
n. 提供,供应(量); 储备; 补给品
v. 供应,提供; 补充,填充
n. 笼子
v. 把(动物)关在笼中
(1) a shop selling clothes at competitive prices (= as low as any other shop)
(2) We need to work harder to remain competitive with other companies.
(3) to gain a competitive advantage over rival companies
competitive
[kəmˈpetətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 多种多样; 多样化; 种类; 综艺节目
adj. 竞争的; 有竞争力的
v. 减少,缩小; 使变成; 节食; 使不得不; 使沦为(不好境地); (使)浓缩
发生,举行; 来
(1) She burst into tears and ran from the kitchen.
(2) She burst into tears, stung by the harshness of his words.
(3) Do you fear that you'll burst into tears or explode with anger in front of her?
burst into tears
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
突然大哭; 流泪; 夺眶而出
n. 监狱; 看守所
v. 监禁; 拘留
v. 钦佩,赞赏; 羡慕; 欣赏
v. 混淆,使困惑; 搅乱,难以理解
(1) to organize a meeting/party/trip
(2) I'll invite people if you can organize food and drinks.
(3) Modern computers can organize large amounts of data very quickly.
organize
[ˈɔːɡənaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 影响; 使感动; (疾病)感染; 假装
v. 推迟; 耽误; 磨蹭; 使迟到
n. 延期; 耽误
v. 组织; 安排; 规划; 建立组织
adj. 遥远的,久远的; 远亲的; 冷淡的; 恍惚的
(1) Why do you leave all the hard work up to your mother?
(2) He was rigged up to a machine so that the nurses could check his heartbeat.
(3) He will go up to the Arctic Region.
up to
[ʌp tu]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 可继续的,可续订的; 可更新的; 可再生的; 可翻新的
n. 可再生资源
多达; 直到; 在于…; 能胜任
依靠
v. 许诺; 答应给予; 预示
n. 诺言; 获得成功的迹象; 吉兆
(1) I definitely remember sending the letter.
(2) ‘Was it what you expected? ’ ‘Yes, definitely. ’
(3) ‘Do you plan to have children? ’ ‘definitely not! ’
definitely
[ˈdefɪnətli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 肥皂; 肥皂剧; [化]皂,脂肪酸盐
vt. 抹肥皂; 用肥皂擦洗; <俚>拍…的马屁,吹捧(某人)
vi. 用肥皂擦洗
n. 现实; 事实
不做某事
adv. 确定; 明显地; 明确地
(1) This proposal has attracted a lot of interest .
(2) His comments were bound to attract criticism .
(3) She tried to attract the attention of the waiter.
attract
[əˈtrækt]
📢 UK 📢 US
对…感到满意
v. 申请; 应用; 适用; 涂,敷; 有关,涉及; 努力; 使全神贯注于; 按,踩
v. 禁止; 妨碍
v. 吸引,招引; 引起(反应)
(1) They hinted (that) there might be more job losses.
(2) What are you hinting at?
(3) Sarah hoped he'd take the hint and leave her alone.
hint
[hɪnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 运动; 活动; 调遣; 逐渐变化; 进步; 增减; 乐章; 机件
n. 肖像,肖像画; 模型,标本; 半身雕塑像; 人物描写
adj. 竖向的;纵向打印格式的
n. 线索,迹象; 提示,注意事项; 暗示; 微量
vt. 暗示
vi. 暗示,提示
n. 五斗柜,衣柜
(1) to work for a business/political/voluntary organization
(2) the World Health organization
(3) He's the president of a large international organization.
organization
[ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
即使,纵然; 虽然; 哪怕; 即若
占一个位置
n. 组织(工作); 安排,编排; 条理
adj. 现在的,目前的; 现在时的; 出席的,在场的; 包含于…的
n. 现在; 礼物
(1) I am confident you would succeed in the theater.
(2) They inculcated the will to succeed in their children.
(3) He is bound to succeed in his enterprise.
succeed in
[səkˈsi:d in]
📢 UK 📢 US
上课
要求电梯
在…(如某行业)中获得成功
vt. 挤进; 将(某人[某物])压扁; 使沉默; 平定(叛乱等)
vi. 挤入; 受挤压; 发出挤压声
n. (软式)墙网球; 南瓜小果(主要种类为笋瓜 winter squash 和西葫芦 summer squash); 果汁汽水; 拥挤的人群
(1) What do you like to do in your spare time?
(2) The plan was criticized for its lack of rationale.
(3) His lack of English handicaps him.
lack of
[læk ɒv]
📢 UK 📢 US
缺乏
adj. 令人尴尬/难堪的; 使显得愚蠢的
筹钱
n. 避难所; 庇护所; 圣所; 庇护
(1) ‘Do you think all this money will change your life? ’ ‘certainly not. ’
(2) Without treatment, she will almost certainly die.
(3) certainly, the early years are crucial to a child's development.
certainly
[ˈsɜːtnli]
📢 UK 📢 US
建议做…
电气项目
adv. 无疑; 当然
adv. 主要地; 大多
(1) The people are demanding a chance to participate more in government.
(2) I couldn't assent to, much less participate in such proceeding.
(3) You may well participate with us in our gains.
participate
[pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 参与,参加
n. 客人; 旅客; 特邀嘉宾; [动]寄生虫
v. 做特邀嘉宾; 做客串; 做特约演员
发烧
v. 浪费,滥用; 白费; 错过(机会)
n. 浪费,滥用; 糟蹋; 废料,垃圾; 荒原,沙漠
adj. 荒芜的; 废弃的
(1) How you can be so insensitive absolutely beats me.
(2) beat it before it's too late.
(3) Can you beat it; there was Graham Greene in Freetown and there was I on the other side of Africa.
beat
[biːt]
📢 UK 📢 US
休息一会
adv. 替代; 反而
v. 打败; 控制; 难倒; 突破,胜过; 逃避; 击打; 作节奏运动; 踩出(道路)
n. 有节奏的跳动; 敲击; 节奏,节拍; 辖区
adj. 累坏的
n. 竞争者; 选手
(1) a weird dream
(2) She's a really weird girl.
(3) He's got some weird ideas.
weird
[wɪəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 非常感兴趣的,热心的
在…(如某行业)中获得成功
adj. 奇怪的,不寻常的; 诡异的
adj. 合理的,公道的; 明智的; 不少的; 过得去的
(1) I think we should concentrate on one or two of the really big tournaments.
(2) We should not just concentrate on one thing to the neglect of everything else.
(3) I wish you'd concentrate on what I'm saying.
concentrate on
[ˈkɒnsntreɪt ɒn]
📢 UK 📢 US
普遍地
集中精力于
争论,辩论
adv. 确定; 明显地; 明确地
(1) (figurative)Salary is a function of age and experience.
(2) Despite the power cuts, the hospital continued to function normally.
(3) We now have a functioning shower.
function
[ˈfʌŋkʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 打败; 控制; 难倒; 突破,胜过; 逃避; 击打; 作节奏运动; 踩出(道路)
n. 有节奏的跳动; 敲击; 节奏,节拍; 辖区
adj. 累坏的
n. 功能; 函数; 因变量; 宴会
v. 工作; 发挥功能
vt. 使延期,延缓; 把…放在次要地位; 把…放在后面
vi. 延缓; 延缓发作
n. 意图,计划; 情势需要; 重要意义; 意志
(1) She was actively looking for a job.
(2) That child has a very active imagination.
(3) What is the active ingredient in aspirin?
active
[ˈæktɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 检验,校验; 结账; 借阅
n. 真相,事实; 真实(性); 真理
v. 停顿; 暂停放音
n. 停顿; 延长记号; 暂停键
adj. 积极的; 忙碌的,活跃的; 起作用的; 主动语态的; 起化学反应的
n. 主动语态
(1) a political opponent
(2) a dangerous/worthy/formidable opponent
(3) The team's opponents are unbeaten so far this season.
opponent
[əˈpəʊnənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 注意(力); 兴趣,关注; 照料,维修; 殷勤
int. 注意!立正!
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
n. 队伍; 等待的人群; 队列(计算机用语)
v. 排队; 抢着做
n. 对手; 反对者; 敌手
(1) There is now intense competition between schools to attract students.
(2) We are in competition with four other companies for the contract.
(3) We won the contract in the face of stiff competition .
competition
[ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 羞耻,惭愧; 耻辱; 让人遗憾的事
v. 使羞愧/惭愧; 使丢脸
int. (表示同情或喜爱)太遗憾了,好极了
n. 竞争; 比赛; 竞争者; 竞争产品
赚钱; 挣钱
adj. 棘手的; 坚强的; 粗野的; 治安很差的; 艰难的; 强硬的; 坚固的; 嚼不动的; 倒霉的
n. 暴徒
v. 坚持
adv. 坚强地
(1) He offered $4 000 for the car.
(2) Josie had offered her services as a guide.
(3) He offered some useful advice.
offer
[ˈɒfə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 习惯于,适用于
v. 提供; 表示愿意; 献祭
n. 建议; 提供; 出价; 减价
种种,多种多样
n. 移居; 移民局检查站
(1) a major road
(2) major international companies
(3) to play a major role in sth
major
[ˈmeɪdʒə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 先进的; 高级的; 后期的; 年迈的
印象深刻
追溯到
adj. 重要的; 严重的; 大音阶的; 主修的
n. 少校; 主修课程; 主修…的学生; 大型企业; 大联盟
v. 主修
Olympic games
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 记忆力; 回忆; 存储器; 怀念
养育,抚养
n. 奥运会
情况良好; 完好; 完好无缺
(1) Young children will usually compete for their mother's attention.
(2) Small traders cannot compete in the face of cheap foreign imports.
(3) He's hoping to compete in the London marathon.
compete
[kəmˈpiːt]
📢 UK 📢 US
为了…
v. 竞争; 参加比赛
结束; (使)破碎; 放假; (使)散开
n. 事情; 事态; 关乎…的问题; 材料; 物质
v. 要紧; 有关系
(1) He defeated the champion in three sets.
(2) a defeated army
(3) The instruction manual completely defeated me.
defeat
[dɪˈfiːt]
📢 UK 📢 US
害怕; 对…感到恐惧
v. 击败; 使困惑; 使失败; 否决; 难倒; 失利
n. 失败; 战败; 击败
n. 研究,调查,探索
v. 研究,探索; 搜集资料
n. 地点,现场; 场面; 镜头; 圈子,坛; 景色; 风景画; 争吵
(1) She became famous through her association with the group of poets.
(2) The seaside had all sorts of pleasant associations with childhood holidays for me.
(3) The cat soon made the association between human beings and food.
association
[əˌsəʊsiˈeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 协会,联盟; 关系; 联系,联想; 因果关系
n. 庄稼,作物; 收成; 一群,一些; 短发
v. 有收成; 收割; 啃吃(草等); 剪短,剪裁
(与此)相反, 正相反; 反倒; 反而
n. 专科院校; 研究院,学会; (美国)私立中学
(1) We manage to get most of our produce in Britain.
(2) How do you manage to keep the place so tidy?
(3) The pilot did manage to get airborne.
manage to
[ˈmænidʒ tu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 垃圾; 劣质物品; 废话
adj. 极不擅长的
v. 贬低
n. 政府; 政体; 治理的形式; 管辖,治理
在第二位
达成,设法
(1) We usually have Science in the science lab.
(2) I'll meet you outside the science lab.
(3) We have Science in the science lab.
science lab
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 在/去国外; 广为流传地
科学实验室
prep. 向,朝,对着; 倾向于; 关于; 用于; 将近; 接近
n. 空闲时间; 闲暇; 悠闲; 安逸
(1) a football/cricket/rugby pitch
(2) The rugby tour was a disaster both on and off the pitch.
(3) a frenetic pitch of activity
pitch
[pɪtʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
(在旅馆、机场等) 登记
n. (体育比赛的)场地; 程度,顶点; 音高; 沥青
v. 抛,扔; 向前跌倒; 颠簸; 把(球)投给击球员; 把…定; 搭(帐篷)
取笑别人
<口>给迷住,对…深感兴趣,深深卷入
(1) You'll have the opportunity to ask any questions at the end.
(2) There was no opportunity for further discussion.
(3) At least give him the opportunity of explaining what happened.
opportunity
[ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 复杂的; 难处理的
由于;因为
n. 机会; 时机
参与;卷入;与...有关联
(1) You're absolutely right.
(2) He made it absolutely clear.
(3) She did absolutely no work.
absolutely
[ˈæbsəluːtli]
📢 UK 📢 US
<美,俗>大量,许多
adj. 场面富丽的,壮观的; 引人注意的; 惊动一时的; 惊人的
n. 壮观的场面,精彩的表演; 〈美〉一小时半以上的大场面电视节目; 特大霓虹灯广告
n. 建筑学; 建筑式样; 建筑风格; 体系结构; 结构; 架构
adv. 完全地,彻底地; (用于强调)确实地,绝对地
(1) departing from her usual routine, she took the bus to work.
(2) Flights for Rome depart from Terminal 3.
(3) She waited until the last of the guests had departed.
depart
[dɪˈpɑːt]
📢 UK 📢 US
<口>以后; 嗣后; 他日
n. 小说; 虚构的事; 杜撰
n. 预报
v. 预测
v. 离开,出发; 去世; 离职
(1) She turned the handle and opened the door.
(2) They were arrested for handling stolen goods .
(3) She's a difficult horse to handle.
handle
[ˈhændl]
📢 UK 📢 US
放弃;投降
n. 主题,中心思想; 主旋律,主题曲
德国(欧洲国家)
n. 拉手; 把手; 有柄的; 方法
v. 应付; 处理; 使用; 驾驶; 拿; 买,卖
(1) The project is in its final stages.
(2) I'd like to return to the final point you made.
(3) the final product
final
[ˈfaɪnl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 最后,终于
v. 使相信; 说服
adj. 最后的; 末了的; 不可更改的
n. 决赛; 大学毕业考试; 期终考试
vt. 使位于,使处于…地位(位置)
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