PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 12
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(1) a shop selling clothes at competitive prices (= as low as any other shop)
(2) We need to work harder to remain competitive with other companies.
(3) to gain a competitive advantage over rival companies
competitive
[kəmˈpetətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 竞争的; 有竞争力的
v. 雇用,临时雇佣; 租用
n. 租赁; 新雇员
n. 赛马场,跑道
n. 素食者; 食草动物
adj. 素食者的; 素菜的
(1) She burst into tears and ran from the kitchen.
(2) She burst into tears, stung by the harshness of his words.
(3) Do you fear that you'll burst into tears or explode with anger in front of her?
burst into tears
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 棘手的; 坚强的; 粗野的; 治安很差的; 艰难的; 强硬的; 坚固的; 嚼不动的; 倒霉的
n. 暴徒
v. 坚持
adv. 坚强地
突然大哭; 流泪; 夺眶而出
继续做,坚持干
与…在接触中
(1) (figurative)Salary is a function of age and experience.
(2) Despite the power cuts, the hospital continued to function normally.
(3) We now have a functioning shower.
function
[ˈfʌŋkʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 保护措施; 保卫部门; 担保; 安全; 防卫; 抵押品; 证券
advertisment
v. (使)连接/接通; 把…联系起来; 联运; (使)换乘; 产生共鸣
n. 功能; 函数; 因变量; 宴会
v. 工作; 发挥功能
(1) Negotiators are due to meet later today to work out a compromise...
(2) It took me some time to work out what was causing this...
(3) It is proving hard to work out the value of bankrupt firms' assets...
work out
[wɜːk aʊt]
📢 UK 📢 US
胡闹,弄乱; 粗鲁地对待
锻炼;计算出;解决
adj. 极好的; 巨大的; 寓言中的
确保;设法保证
(1) to organize a meeting/party/trip
(2) I'll invite people if you can organize food and drinks.
(3) Modern computers can organize large amounts of data very quickly.
organize
[ˈɔːɡənaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 令人尴尬/难堪的; 使显得愚蠢的
v. 组织; 安排; 规划; 建立组织
终于; 最终
adj. 可继续的,可续订的; 可更新的; 可再生的; 可翻新的
n. 可再生资源
(1) There is now intense competition between schools to attract students.
(2) We are in competition with four other companies for the contract.
(3) We won the contract in the face of stiff competition .
competition
[ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 竞争; 比赛; 竞争者; 竞争产品
v. 后悔,对…感到遗憾/抱歉
n. 遗憾,失望
对你有好处
n. 多种多样; 多样化; 种类; 综艺节目
(1) We usually have Science in the science lab.
(2) I'll meet you outside the science lab.
(3) We have Science in the science lab.
science lab
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 喷嚏; 喷嚏声
vi. 打喷嚏
科学实验室
n. 上唇的胡子; 髭; 触须
消磨时光
(1) an attractive woman
(2) I like John but I don't find him attractive physically.
(3) a big house with an attractive garden
attractive
[əˈtræktɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 有魅力的; 好看的; 吸引人的; 悦耳的
adv. 精确地,确切地; 正是如此;完全正确; (要求得到更多信息)究竟,到底
v. 取消,终止; 废除,注销
adv. 完全地,彻底地; (用于强调)确实地,绝对地
(1) to work for a business/political/voluntary organization
(2) the World Health organization
(3) He's the president of a large international organization.
organization
[ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi. 编织,编结; 接合(折骨等); 使皱起,使皱紧; 使紧密相联
n. 编织物; 编织法
n. 意图,计划; 情势需要; 重要意义; 意志
n. 组织(工作); 安排,编排; 条理
n. 证明,证书; 文凭
v. 发结业证书
(1) He defeated the champion in three sets.
(2) a defeated army
(3) The instruction manual completely defeated me.
defeat
[dɪˈfiːt]
📢 UK 📢 US
报名
v. 击败; 使困惑; 使失败; 否决; 难倒; 失利
n. 失败; 战败; 击败
adj. 极好的; 极大的; 奇异的; 不切实际的
adv. 无疑; 当然
(1) Why do you leave all the hard work up to your mother?
(2) He was rigged up to a machine so that the nurses could check his heartbeat.
(3) He will go up to the Arctic Region.
up to
[ʌp tu]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 描述; 把…称为; 做…运动; 形成…形状; 认为; 描画
多达; 直到; 在于…; 能胜任
n. (体育比赛的)场地; 程度,顶点; 音高; 沥青
v. 抛,扔; 向前跌倒; 颠簸; 把(球)投给击球员; 把…定; 搭(帐篷)
n. 外卖餐馆,外卖食品
(1) He made a monkey of me on the tennis court.
(2) They marked out the tennis court with white paint.
(3) I eventually grew tired of his antics on the tennis court.
tennis court
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
利用;欺骗;占…的便宜
尽最大努力; 肆力
adj. 有价值的; 宝贵的; 贵重的,值钱的
n. 网球场
(1) We meet regularly to discuss the progress of the project.
(2) I go there quite regularly.
(3) The plants were spaced regularly, about 50 cm apart.
regularly
[ˈreɡjələli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 有规律地; 经常; 均匀地
一般来说
v. 持续; 继续,再开始; 移动; 延伸; 留任; 维持现状; 接着说
n. 地区,区域; 地方; 范围; 面积
(1) This proposal has attracted a lot of interest .
(2) His comments were bound to attract criticism .
(3) She tried to attract the attention of the waiter.
attract
[əˈtrækt]
📢 UK 📢 US
习惯于
安排
n. 记忆力; 回忆; 存储器; 怀念
v. 吸引,招引; 引起(反应)
(1) The people are demanding a chance to participate more in government.
(2) I couldn't assent to, much less participate in such proceeding.
(3) You may well participate with us in our gains.
participate
[pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
不管;尽管
n. 活动; 企业; 手术; 使用; 运算; 运行; 军事行动
v. 参与,参加
(把…)关掉; 完成; 解雇; 转向
(1) He offered $4 000 for the car.
(2) Josie had offered her services as a guide.
(3) He offered some useful advice.
offer
[ˈɒfə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 提供; 表示愿意; 献祭
n. 建议; 提供; 出价; 减价
adj. 消极的; 否定的; 负的; 阴极的
v. 拒绝; 否定
n. 底片; (化验或科学试验中的)阴性结果; 坏的事情
adj. 基础的,根本的; 最初级的,起码的; 碱性的
n. 移居; 移民局检查站
(1) too many rules and regulations
(2) fire/safety/building, etc. regulations
(3) to comply with the regulations
regulation
[ˌreɡjuˈleɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 管理; 控制; 规章; 规则
adj. 规定的,必须穿戴的,必须使用的
v. 搜寻; 追踪; 打猎; 猎狐
n. 搜寻; 打猎; (英国的)猎狐队伍/行动
知道; 同意; 得悉; 因…受到报偿或惩罚
n. 现实; 事实
(1) She turned the handle and opened the door.
(2) They were arrested for handling stolen goods .
(3) She's a difficult horse to handle.
handle
[ˈhændl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 奢侈,豪华; 奢侈品,美食,美衣; 乐趣,享受; 不常有的乐趣(或享受、优势)
n. 拉手; 把手; 有柄的; 方法
v. 应付; 处理; 使用; 驾驶; 拿; 买,卖
v. 创造; 创建; 引起; 产生; 授予
vt. 使延期,延缓; 把…放在次要地位; 把…放在后面
vi. 延缓; 延缓发作
(1) I am confident you would succeed in the theater.
(2) They inculcated the will to succeed in their children.
(3) He is bound to succeed in his enterprise.
succeed in
[səkˈsi:d in]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 海盗,强盗; 海盗船; 侵害版权者; 盗版者
vt. 抢劫(海上船只); 剽窃,盗用
vi. 当海盗; 从事劫掠行为
n. 工作室; 录音室; 电影公司; 练功房; 单间公寓
v. 胜任,相等,合适; 媲; 匹; 仵
在…(如某行业)中获得成功
(1) a major road
(2) major international companies
(3) to play a major role in sth
major
[ˈmeɪdʒə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
令我惊讶的是
[计]从…至…
adj. 重要的; 严重的; 大音阶的; 主修的
n. 少校; 主修课程; 主修…的学生; 大型企业; 大联盟
v. 主修
n. 发展; 成长; 研制; 开发; 发展阶段; 新进展; 新建住宅区
(1) I think we should concentrate on one or two of the really big tournaments.
(2) We should not just concentrate on one thing to the neglect of everything else.
(3) I wish you'd concentrate on what I'm saying.
concentrate on
[ˈkɒnsntreɪt ɒn]
📢 UK 📢 US
集中精力于
v. 租用; 出租; 租金为
n. 租金; 裂口
n. 沙漠,荒原; 枯燥乏味的地方(或境况)
adj. 适宜的; 正确的; 像样的; 规矩的; 严格意义上的; 完全的; 特有的
(1) I definitely remember sending the letter.
(2) ‘Was it what you expected? ’ ‘Yes, definitely. ’
(3) ‘Do you plan to have children? ’ ‘definitely not! ’
definitely
[ˈdefɪnətli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 确定; 明显地; 明确地
prep. 向,朝,对着; 倾向于; 关于; 用于; 将近; 接近
n. 检验,校验; 结账; 借阅
n. 人造喷泉,喷泉水; 泉源; 液体贮存器,汽水桶,冷饮柜; 源头,来源
(1) She was actively looking for a job.
(2) That child has a very active imagination.
(3) What is the active ingredient in aspirin?
active
[ˈæktɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 许可; 许可证; 放纵; 放荡
n. 健康; 适当,适合; 合情理
adj. 积极的; 忙碌的,活跃的; 起作用的; 主动语态的; 起化学反应的
n. 主动语态
毕竟;别忘了
(1) a weird dream
(2) She's a really weird girl.
(3) He's got some weird ideas.
weird
[wɪəd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 明智的; 合理的; 实用的; 可意识到的
adj. 奇怪的,不寻常的; 诡异的
adv. 因此
n. 布料; 原料; 材料; 素材; 节目
adj. 物质的; 重要的; 直接相关的
(1) Olympic athletes
(2) She is a natural athlete.
(3) Daley Thompson was a great athlete.
athlete
[ˈæθliːt]
📢 UK 📢 US
分成,分为
n. (选)票; 投票(总数),表决,选举; 投票/选举权
v. 投票,表决,选举; 公认; 提议
n. 运动员; 田径运动员; 运动健儿; 身强力壮的人
一系列; 一些; 一套
(1) The water supply is unsafe.
(2) Supplies of food are almost exhausted.
(3) We cannot guarantee adequate supplies of raw materials.
supply
[səˈplaɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 经营; 工作; 运转; 操作; 动手术; 作战
n. 提供,供应(量); 储备; 补给品
v. 供应,提供; 补充,填充
试着做点什么
n. 新闻记者
(1) We manage to get most of our produce in Britain.
(2) How do you manage to keep the place so tidy?
(3) The pilot did manage to get airborne.
manage to
[ˈmænidʒ tu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
达成,设法
动画片,美术片
adj. 神经紧张的; 神经质的; 神经的
adj. 普通的; 平庸的
(1) They hinted (that) there might be more job losses.
(2) What are you hinting at?
(3) Sarah hoped he'd take the hint and leave her alone.
hint
[hɪnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
往…去的路上
n. 线索,迹象; 提示,注意事项; 暗示; 微量
vt. 暗示
vi. 暗示,提示
除...以外
n. 线索,迹象; 提示,注意事项; 暗示; 微量
vt. 暗示
vi. 暗示,提示
(1) departing from her usual routine, she took the bus to work.
(2) Flights for Rome depart from Terminal 3.
(3) She waited until the last of the guests had departed.
depart
[dɪˈpɑːt]
📢 UK 📢 US
出发;动身;启程;使...爆炸
n. 生物,动物; (具有某种特征的)人; 傀儡
发烧
v. 离开,出发; 去世; 离职
(1) The project is in its final stages.
(2) I'd like to return to the final point you made.
(3) the final product
final
[ˈfaɪnl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 政府; 政体; 治理的形式; 管辖,治理
adj. 最近的; 最新的
n. 最新事物; 最新消息; 至迟
adj. 最后的; 末了的; 不可更改的
n. 决赛; 大学毕业考试; 期终考试
adj. 极有吸引力的; 迷人的
(1) a football/cricket/rugby pitch
(2) The rugby tour was a disaster both on and off the pitch.
(3) a frenetic pitch of activity
pitch
[pɪtʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 机会; 时机
在和之间
包括做
n. (体育比赛的)场地; 程度,顶点; 音高; 沥青
v. 抛,扔; 向前跌倒; 颠簸; 把(球)投给击球员; 把…定; 搭(帐篷)
(1) You're absolutely right.
(2) He made it absolutely clear.
(3) She did absolutely no work.
absolutely
[ˈæbsəluːtli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 宽的; 广泛的; 辽阔的; 普遍的; 概括的; 明显的; 口音重的
n. 婆娘(对女人的粗俗称呼)
取代…人; 顶换; 就位; 即位
adv. 完全地,彻底地; (用于强调)确实地,绝对地
失去对…的兴趣; 爆炸,开火; (电器设备)停止运转; 进行,进展; 变质,腐败
(1) How you can be so insensitive absolutely beats me.
(2) beat it before it's too late.
(3) Can you beat it; there was Graham Greene in Freetown and there was I on the other side of Africa.
beat
[biːt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 递送(商品); 分娩; 投递的; 演说风格
n. 联系; 连接物; 纽带; 交通路线; 超文本链接; (链状物)圈
v. 使联系在一起; 连接; 声称…有关系; 挽住
v. 打败; 控制; 难倒; 突破,胜过; 逃避; 击打; 作节奏运动; 踩出(道路)
n. 有节奏的跳动; 敲击; 节奏,节拍; 辖区
adj. 累坏的
n. 地区,行政区域; (首都以外的)各地区; 身体部位
Olympic games
[]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 奥运会
v. 钦佩,赞赏; 羡慕; 欣赏
通过…获益; 受益; 得力; 受用
v. 打翻,弄翻; 打乱,打搅
adj. 难过的; 失望的; 沮丧的; (肠胃)不舒服的
(1) a political opponent
(2) a dangerous/worthy/formidable opponent
(3) The team's opponents are unbeaten so far this season.
opponent
[əˈpəʊnənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 对手; 反对者; 敌手
和…一样; 除…以外还; 既…又; 和,以及
v. 扮演一个角色,参与,装腔骗人
v. 麻烦,操心; 使苦恼; 打扰,纠缠; 使疼痛
n. 麻烦,困难; 令人烦恼的事/人
int. 真讨厌(表示对某人/事烦恼)
(1) ‘Do you think all this money will change your life? ’ ‘certainly not. ’
(2) Without treatment, she will almost certainly die.
(3) certainly, the early years are crucial to a child's development.
certainly
[ˈsɜːtnli]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 志愿者,自告奋勇者;
v. 自告奋勇; 主动提供(建议或信息); (未征得当事人同意)举荐
adv. 无疑; 当然
印象深刻
情况良好; 完好; 完好无缺
(1) You'll have the opportunity to ask any questions at the end.
(2) There was no opportunity for further discussion.
(3) At least give him the opportunity of explaining what happened.
opportunity
[ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 机会; 时机
和…取得联系; 接触; 接头
n. 交谈,谈话
v. 使开心; 给…提供娱乐
(1) She became famous through her association with the group of poets.
(2) The seaside had all sorts of pleasant associations with childhood holidays for me.
(3) The cat soon made the association between human beings and food.
association
[əˌsəʊsiˈeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
过,一闪即逝,下达; 把…一代传一代,使流传
n. 装置,器具; 爆炸装置; 策略,技巧; 诡计; (文学作品中)修辞手段
n. 协会,联盟; 关系; 联系,联想; 因果关系
v. 称赞; (对上帝)称颂
n. 称赞; (对上帝)敬拜
(1) What do you like to do in your spare time?
(2) The plan was criticized for its lack of rationale.
(3) His lack of English handicaps him.
lack of
[læk ɒv]
📢 UK 📢 US
德国(欧洲国家)
有售, 上市; 廉价出售
缺乏
n. 管弦乐队; 管弦乐队的全部乐器
(1) Young children will usually compete for their mother's attention.
(2) Small traders cannot compete in the face of cheap foreign imports.
(3) He's hoping to compete in the London marathon.
compete
[kəmˈpiːt]
📢 UK 📢 US
最好的机会
争论,辩论
v. 竞争; 参加比赛
v. 使遭危险; 危及
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