PET 词汇库 : 看单词选词义(考) - 12
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(1) Young children will usually compete for their mother's attention.
(2) Small traders cannot compete in the face of cheap foreign imports.
(3) He's hoping to compete in the London marathon.
compete
[kəmˈpiːt]
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adv. 在下面,在底下; 在下面,在下层
prep. 在…之下; 在下面; 在…下面; 在…领导或控制下
n. 下部,底部
v. 抱怨,发牢骚
v. 竞争; 参加比赛
vt.& vi. 把…安排妥当; (从…中)区分出来,辨别出来; 分类; 整理; 整顿; 解决
(1) a weird dream
(2) She's a really weird girl.
(3) He's got some weird ideas.
weird
[wɪəd]
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adj. 神经紧张的; 神经质的; 神经的
用某物制造出
不完全是; 不见得
adj. 奇怪的,不寻常的; 诡异的
(1) too many rules and regulations
(2) fire/safety/building, etc. regulations
(3) to comply with the regulations
regulation
[ˌreɡjuˈleɪʃn]
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n. 一块,一批; 立方体; 大楼; 街区; 一片土地; 障碍(物),拦截
v. 堵塞,挡住; 妨碍; 拦截
n. 管理; 控制; 规章; 规则
adj. 规定的,必须穿戴的,必须使用的
n. 冒险; 奇遇; 冒险精神
v. 去某地探险
问题的答案
(1) We usually have Science in the science lab.
(2) I'll meet you outside the science lab.
(3) We have Science in the science lab.
science lab
[]
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v. 实现,达到; 完成; 成功
v. 发现,找到; 了解到; 发掘(人才)
n. 装置,器具; 爆炸装置; 策略,技巧; 诡计; (文学作品中)修辞手段
科学实验室
(1) He offered $4 000 for the car.
(2) Josie had offered her services as a guide.
(3) He offered some useful advice.
offer
[ˈɒfə(r)]
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v. 提供; 表示愿意; 献祭
n. 建议; 提供; 出价; 减价
n. 独木舟,皮划艇
v. 划/乘独木舟
adj. 害怕的,受惊的
n. 阳台; 楼座
(1) Olympic athletes
(2) She is a natural athlete.
(3) Daley Thompson was a great athlete.
athlete
[ˈæθliːt]
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n. 运动员; 田径运动员; 运动健儿; 身强力壮的人
集中;特别关注
避免做某事;逃避…
即使,纵然; 虽然; 哪怕; 即若
(1) She burst into tears and ran from the kitchen.
(2) She burst into tears, stung by the harshness of his words.
(3) Do you fear that you'll burst into tears or explode with anger in front of her?
burst into tears
[]
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adv. 起初,原来; 独创地,独出心裁地; 自来; 本
v. 使抑郁; 使萧条; 按下; 减少
adj. 适宜的; 正确的; 像样的; 规矩的; 严格意义上的; 完全的; 特有的
突然大哭; 流泪; 夺眶而出
(1) How you can be so insensitive absolutely beats me.
(2) beat it before it's too late.
(3) Can you beat it; there was Graham Greene in Freetown and there was I on the other side of Africa.
beat
[biːt]
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v. 打败; 控制; 难倒; 突破,胜过; 逃避; 击打; 作节奏运动; 踩出(道路)
n. 有节奏的跳动; 敲击; 节奏,节拍; 辖区
adj. 累坏的
和…一样; 除…以外还; 既…又; 和,以及
adj. 充满活力的; 活泼的; 充满趣味的
和…取得联系; 接触; 接头
(1) to work for a business/political/voluntary organization
(2) the World Health organization
(3) He's the president of a large international organization.
organization
[ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃn]
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n. 一部分; 一份遗产(或赠与的财产); 嫁妆; 分得的财产
vt. 把…分成份额; 分配; 把…分给(to); 命运注定
n. 竞争者; 选手
n. 组织(工作); 安排,编排; 条理
v. 使相信; 说服
(1) She turned the handle and opened the door.
(2) They were arrested for handling stolen goods .
(3) She's a difficult horse to handle.
handle
[ˈhændl]
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n. 收据; 接收; 收入
n. 拉手; 把手; 有柄的; 方法
v. 应付; 处理; 使用; 驾驶; 拿; 买,卖
v. 招待; 娱乐; 使有兴趣; 怀有(想法、希望、感觉等)
v. 拒绝; 回绝
n. 垃圾,废弃物
(1) I think we should concentrate on one or two of the really big tournaments.
(2) We should not just concentrate on one thing to the neglect of everything else.
(3) I wish you'd concentrate on what I'm saying.
concentrate on
[ˈkɒnsntreɪt ɒn]
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n. 秘密,谜; 神秘,神秘的事物; 推理小说,推理剧; 常作 mysteries 秘技,秘诀
v. 引起; 生产; 生长; 造出; 出示; 栽培; 制作(电影等)
n. 农产品
adj. 秃顶的,无毛的; (轮胎表面)磨平了的; 直截了当的
集中精力于
(1) You're absolutely right.
(2) He made it absolutely clear.
(3) She did absolutely no work.
absolutely
[ˈæbsəluːtli]
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v. 询问; 打听
进展; 与…和睦相处
adv. 完全地,彻底地; (用于强调)确实地,绝对地
n. 外甥女; 侄女
(1) a political opponent
(2) a dangerous/worthy/formidable opponent
(3) The team's opponents are unbeaten so far this season.
opponent
[əˈpəʊnənt]
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依靠,依赖
n. 保龄球运动; 滚木球戏
v. 打保龄球(bowl的现在分词)
n. 对手; 反对者; 敌手
v. 认为,考虑; 体谅,顾及; 端详
(1) to organize a meeting/party/trip
(2) I'll invite people if you can organize food and drinks.
(3) Modern computers can organize large amounts of data very quickly.
organize
[ˈɔːɡənaɪz]
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v. 组织; 安排; 规划; 建立组织
n. 预报
v. 预测
终于; 最终
n. 自由; 放肆的行为
(1) The project is in its final stages.
(2) I'd like to return to the final point you made.
(3) the final product
final
[ˈfaɪnl]
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做...有困难
平安地,安静地
取笑别人
adj. 最后的; 末了的; 不可更改的
n. 决赛; 大学毕业考试; 期终考试
(1) He defeated the champion in three sets.
(2) a defeated army
(3) The instruction manual completely defeated me.
defeat
[dɪˈfiːt]
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v. 击败; 使困惑; 使失败; 否决; 难倒; 失利
n. 失败; 战败; 击败
n. 风景; 乡村风景画(风格); 形势; 横向打印格式
v. 对…做景观美化; 给…做园林美化
弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白
n. 栅栏; 赛马障碍物; 销赃者
v. 把…圈起来; 击剑; 搪塞
(1) a football/cricket/rugby pitch
(2) The rugby tour was a disaster both on and off the pitch.
(3) a frenetic pitch of activity
pitch
[pɪtʃ]
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adv. 极端地; 非常,很; 去; 绝
n. 经验; 经历; 往事
v. 经历; 感受
n. 套衫
n. (体育比赛的)场地; 程度,顶点; 音高; 沥青
v. 抛,扔; 向前跌倒; 颠簸; 把(球)投给击球员; 把…定; 搭(帐篷)
(1) a major road
(2) major international companies
(3) to play a major role in sth
major
[ˈmeɪdʒə(r)]
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v. 解释; 辩解,说明…的理由
adj. 重要的; 严重的; 大音阶的; 主修的
n. 少校; 主修课程; 主修…的学生; 大型企业; 大联盟
v. 主修
adj. 地中海的; 地中海地区的; 地中海居民的
n. 地中海
n. 纪录片; 纪实节目
adj. 文件的,文献的; 纪实的
Olympic games
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v. 导致,引起
n. 原因; 理由; 事业; 诉讼案
被允许做些什么
搜索;查找
n. 奥运会
(1) There is now intense competition between schools to attract students.
(2) We are in competition with four other companies for the contract.
(3) We won the contract in the face of stiff competition .
competition
[ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn]
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把…放置一旁; 不理会; 取消; 留出
n. 机会; 时刻; 场合; 原因
v. 导致; 引起
n. 竞争; 比赛; 竞争者; 竞争产品
转乘; 使有关系; 与…连接; 用电话同…相联系
(1) The people are demanding a chance to participate more in government.
(2) I couldn't assent to, much less participate in such proceeding.
(3) You may well participate with us in our gains.
participate
[pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt]
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n. 海关; 关税
adj. 进出口的
筹钱
adj. 男性的; 雄性的; 有力的; [植]雄性的,仅有雄蕊的
n. 男; 雄性动物; [植]雄性植物; 马累[马律]
v. 参与,参加
(1) We manage to get most of our produce in Britain.
(2) How do you manage to keep the place so tidy?
(3) The pilot did manage to get airborne.
manage to
[ˈmænidʒ tu:]
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除此之外,另外
争论一些事情
达成,设法
n. 侦探; 警探
adj. 侦探的; 破案的
(1) I definitely remember sending the letter.
(2) ‘Was it what you expected? ’ ‘Yes, definitely. ’
(3) ‘Do you plan to have children? ’ ‘definitely not! ’
definitely
[ˈdefɪnətli]
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…的数目
adv. 有规律地; 经常; 均匀地
adv. 确定; 明显地; 明确地
adj. 稀少的,罕见的; 珍贵的; 半熟的; 极好的
(1) This proposal has attracted a lot of interest .
(2) His comments were bound to attract criticism .
(3) She tried to attract the attention of the waiter.
attract
[əˈtrækt]
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n. 真相,事实; 真实(性); 真理
num. 百万
v. 吸引,招引; 引起(反应)
v. 用完; 耗尽; 从…跑出
(1) You'll have the opportunity to ask any questions at the end.
(2) There was no opportunity for further discussion.
(3) At least give him the opportunity of explaining what happened.
opportunity
[ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti]
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n. 素食者; 食草动物
adj. 素食者的; 素菜的
n. 球门; 进球得分; 目标
就我而言
n. 机会; 时机
(1) What do you like to do in your spare time?
(2) The plan was criticized for its lack of rationale.
(3) His lack of English handicaps him.
lack of
[læk ɒv]
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缺乏
adj. 不可思议的; 惊人的; 难以置信的; 未必可能的
adj. 有才能的,有才干的; 能干的
到目前为止,迄今为止
(1) She was actively looking for a job.
(2) That child has a very active imagination.
(3) What is the active ingredient in aspirin?
active
[ˈæktɪv]
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知道; 同意; 得悉; 因…受到报偿或惩罚
adj. 积极的; 忙碌的,活跃的; 起作用的; 主动语态的; 起化学反应的
n. 主动语态
v. 旨在; 决定; 力求达到; 针对; 瞄准
n. 目标,意图; 瞄准; 准确性
的确,一定会
(1) We meet regularly to discuss the progress of the project.
(2) I go there quite regularly.
(3) The plants were spaced regularly, about 50 cm apart.
regularly
[ˈreɡjələli]
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n. 入口,通道; (使用或见到的)机会/权利
v. 访问,存取(计算机信息); 到达,进入,使用
adv. 有规律地; 经常; 均匀地
v. 意识到; 注意
n. 注意; 通知; 预告; 启事; 短评
到达; 来到; 达成; 获得
(1) She became famous through her association with the group of poets.
(2) The seaside had all sorts of pleasant associations with childhood holidays for me.
(3) The cat soon made the association between human beings and food.
association
[əˌsəʊsiˈeɪʃn]
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n. 责任,义务; 职责; 过失
自拍照(尤指那些自拍后上传到社交网站的照片)
n. 结论; 结束; 末尾; 结局; 签订
n. 协会,联盟; 关系; 联系,联想; 因果关系
(1) I am confident you would succeed in the theater.
(2) They inculcated the will to succeed in their children.
(3) He is bound to succeed in his enterprise.
succeed in
[səkˈsi:d in]
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v. 想象; 猜测; 臆想; 认为
露天;在户外
n. 长度; 篇幅; 时间的长短; 有…长度的; 一节; 池长; 艇位; 马位
在…(如某行业)中获得成功
(1) The water supply is unsafe.
(2) Supplies of food are almost exhausted.
(3) We cannot guarantee adequate supplies of raw materials.
supply
[səˈplaɪ]
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n. 提供,供应(量); 储备; 补给品
v. 供应,提供; 补充,填充
adj. 棘手的; 坚强的; 粗野的; 治安很差的; 艰难的; 强硬的; 坚固的; 嚼不动的; 倒霉的
n. 暴徒
v. 坚持
adv. 坚强地
v. 扣牢; 关紧; 使牢固; 系上; 抓牢; 盯住
利用;欺骗;占…的便宜
(1) departing from her usual routine, she took the bus to work.
(2) Flights for Rome depart from Terminal 3.
(3) She waited until the last of the guests had departed.
depart
[dɪˈpɑːt]
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对…感到满意
adv. 无疑; 当然
v. 离开,出发; 去世; 离职
n. 讲座; 教训
v. 作演讲; 训诫
(1) an attractive woman
(2) I like John but I don't find him attractive physically.
(3) a big house with an attractive garden
attractive
[əˈtræktɪv]
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对...负责
v. 开始; 到来; 上涨; 插入
n. 解释,说明; 理由; 阐述
adj. 有魅力的; 好看的; 吸引人的; 悦耳的
(1) They hinted (that) there might be more job losses.
(2) What are you hinting at?
(3) Sarah hoped he'd take the hint and leave her alone.
hint
[hɪnt]
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n. 线索,迹象; 提示,注意事项; 暗示; 微量
vt. 暗示
vi. 暗示,提示
n. 竞争; 比赛; 竞争者; 竞争产品
传递; 去世; 前进; 对…发表(意见)
赚钱; 挣钱
(1) (figurative)Salary is a function of age and experience.
(2) Despite the power cuts, the hospital continued to function normally.
(3) We now have a functioning shower.
function
[ˈfʌŋkʃn]
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n. (飞机、轮船等上的)全体工作人员; 技术团队; 一组人; 划船队; 赛船运动
v. 当船员
n. 垫子; 起保护(或缓冲)作用的事物
v. 减少对…的震动/冲击; 减轻(令人不快的影响)
n. 功能; 函数; 因变量; 宴会
v. 工作; 发挥功能
生产; 伸出; 出版; 扑灭
(1) a shop selling clothes at competitive prices (= as low as any other shop)
(2) We need to work harder to remain competitive with other companies.
(3) to gain a competitive advantage over rival companies
competitive
[kəmˈpetətɪv]
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最好的机会
adj. 竞争的; 有竞争力的
v. 离开,出发; 去世; 离职
n. 行家
adj. 娴熟的; 行家的; 专业的
(1) He made a monkey of me on the tennis court.
(2) They marked out the tennis court with white paint.
(3) I eventually grew tired of his antics on the tennis court.
tennis court
[]
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跟上,保持同步
n. 网球场
n. 队伍; 等待的人群; 队列(计算机用语)
v. 排队; 抢着做
与…相处融洽
(1) ‘Do you think all this money will change your life? ’ ‘certainly not. ’
(2) Without treatment, she will almost certainly die.
(3) certainly, the early years are crucial to a child's development.
certainly
[ˈsɜːtnli]
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n. 客人; 旅客; 特邀嘉宾; [动]寄生虫
v. 做特邀嘉宾; 做客串; 做特约演员
n. 恐惧; 担心; 担忧; 可能性
v. 害怕; 担心; (替…)担心
adj. 大约的; 近似的; 粗略的
v. 近似于; 近似计算
adv. 无疑; 当然
(1) Why do you leave all the hard work up to your mother?
(2) He was rigged up to a machine so that the nurses could check his heartbeat.
(3) He will go up to the Arctic Region.
up to
[ʌp tu]
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多达; 直到; 在于…; 能胜任
应该;应当
n. 书,著作; 本子; 成册的东西; 账簿,名册; (长作品的)篇/卷/部
v. 预订,预约; 立案控告; 记名警告
n. 完成,实现; 成就,功绩
(1) Negotiators are due to meet later today to work out a compromise...
(2) It took me some time to work out what was causing this...
(3) It is proving hard to work out the value of bankrupt firms' assets...
work out
[wɜːk aʊt]
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vt.& vi. 编织,编结; 接合(折骨等); 使皱起,使皱紧; 使紧密相联
n. 编织物; 编织法
adv. 近来; 最近
v. 保持不变; 继续存在; 仍需去做; 停留; 剩下
锻炼;计算出;解决
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