CET6 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 12
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(1) mars has an insubstantial atmosphere, consisting almost entirely of carbon dioxide.
(2) The planet mars will be visible to the naked eye all week.
(3) He stole a mars bar from the school tuck shop.
mars
[mɑ:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 团结
n. 火星;战神
vi. 回答,答复;回信;接电话;解答;回应
n. 火星;战神
(1) to have catholic tastes (= to like many different things)
(2) a catholic church
(3) Are they catholic or Protestant?
catholic
[ˈkæθəlɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 天主教徒
n. 堡垒,要塞
adj. 作为结果的;随之发生的
vt. 扣住,扣紧;握紧,抱紧
(1) a delicate watch mechanism
(2) mechanisms for dealing with complaints from the general public
(3) the balance mechanism in the ears
mechanism
[ˈmekənizəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 指示的;象征的
vt. 铲;用铲挖;迅速把…大量送入
adj. 爱好和平的
n. 机械装置;方法,途径;行为方式
(1) a maternity/surgical/psychiatric/children's, etc. ward
(2) He worked as a nurse on the children's ward .
(3) The child was made a ward of court .
ward
[wɔ:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 病房,病室;选区;被监护人
vi. 拍手喝采
adj. 瞬息的,片刻的
n. 袜类;软管;水管
(1) The barman beamed a warm smile at her.
(2) ‘I'd love to come, ’ she beamed (= said with a large smile) .
(3) Live pictures of the ceremony were beamed around the world.
beam
[bi:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 眉开眼笑;照耀;照射
n. 选择;挑选出来的一批人;可供选择的东西
vi. 协作,合作
n. 义务,责任
(1) a patriotic man who served his country well
(2) patriotic songs
(3) Woosnam is fiercely patriotic...
patriotic
[ˌpætriˈɔtik]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大使馆;大使的职务;大使馆全体成员
adj. 爱国的
vt. 作为…的例证;是…的典范
n. 顶峰;帽舌;山峰
(1) the North York moors
(2) to go for a walk on the moors
(3) moor and rough grassland
moor
[mʊə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 声望;普遍,流行
n. 慷慨,大方
vt. 使停泊;系泊
n. 招待;娱乐节目
(1) a business beset by price wars and market saturation (= the fact that no new customers can be found)
(2) saturation bombing of the city (= covering the whole city)
(3) There was saturation coverage (= so much that it was impossible to avoid it or add to it) of the event by the media.
saturation
[ˌsætʃəˈreɪʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使波动
vi. 登广告
n. 埃及人
n. 饱和(状态);浸透
(1) intonation patterns
(2) In English, some questions have a rising intonation.
(3) His voice had a very slight German intonation.
intonation
[ˌɪntəˈneɪʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使困惑;使糊涂;使不知所措
vt. 乞求,恳求,哀求
n. 语调,声调
n. 生产商;生产国;制片人
(1) What frustrates him is that there's too little money to spend on the project.
(2) The rescue attempt was frustrated by bad weather.
(3) These questions frustrated me...
frustrate
[ˈfrʌstreit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不安的;无把握的;不稳定的
n. 感觉;洞察力;理解
vt. 挫败;使沮丧
adj. 至关重要的;充满活力的
(1) opaque glass
(2) opaque tights
(3) The jargon in his talk was opaque to me.
opaque
[əuˈpeik]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 不透明的;费解的
n. 潮湿;湿度
adv. 仅仅,勉强;刚刚
n. 人质;受限制的人
(1) the rolling hills that characterize this part of England
(2) We ordinarily characterize an action as responsible if it was intended.
(3) Several different names have emerged to characterize different parts of the spectrum.
characterize
[ˈkæriktəraiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使起皱纹;使起皱,使起褶
adj. 附属的;同谋的
vt. 使具有特点;描述
adj. 深刻的;知识渊博的
(1) a traditional bourgeois family
(2) bourgeois attitudes/tastes
(3) They've become very bourgeois since they got married.
bourgeois

📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 分享
vi. 推
n. 棒球;棒球运动
adj. 资产阶级的;追求名利的
(1) Her speech to party members was not intended for public consumption (= to be heard by the public) .
(2) consumption rather than saving has become the central feature of contemporary societies.
(3) the production of fuel for domestic consumption (= to be used in the country where it is produced)
consumption
[kənˈsʌmpʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 消费(量);吃,喝,饮用;消费
adj. 仁慈的,宽厚的;幸运的
n. 食品柜,餐具室
vt. 使摇晃;使震惊;使错开
(1) a vicious attack
(2) a vicious criminal
(3) She has a vicious temper.
vicious
[ˈviʃəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 残暴的,凶残的;恶意的
n. 触角;天线
vt. 使完美;完善
vt. 砍倒(树等),砍伐;打倒
(1) Frederick the Great was the patron of many artists.
(2) patrons are requested not to smoke.
(3) Catherine the Great was a patron of the arts and sciences.
patron
[ˈpeitrən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 诉讼;活动;会议记录
n. 代言人;赞助人;主顾
vi. 闲逛,漫步;漫谈
n. 航空航天(工业)
(1) full board and lodging (= a room to stay in and all meals provided)
(2) It was cheaper to live in lodgings than in a hotel.
(3) He was given free lodging in a three-room flat.
lodging
[ˈlɔdʒɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 寄宿,住宿;租住的房间
n. 领域,范围;外省
vi. 出现;显露
adj. 不相容的;不协调的,不一致的
(1) to plan/lead/go on an expedition to the North Pole
(2) Three members of the Everest expedition were killed.
(3) a shopping expedition
expedition
[ˌekspiˈdiʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 把…再分
n. 礁,礁脉
vt. 使凌乱
n. 探险;探险队;远足
(1) physical perfection
(2) The fish was cooked to perfection .
(3) The novel achieves a perfection of form that is quite new.
perfection
[pəˈfekʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 迷惑,使困惑
n. 完美;完善
n. 缺点,缺陷,不利条件
n. 常规;例行公事;平淡乏味
(1) a victim of oppression and tyranny
(2) The children had no protection against the tyranny of their father.
(3) the tyrannies of Nazi rule
tyranny
[ˈtirəni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 飓风
n. 暴政;专横
adj. 肥沃的;富有创意的;能生育的
adj. 下级的;次要的
(1) the New York metropolitan area
(2) metropolitan districts/regions
(3) metropolitan France/Spain
metropolitan
[ˌmetrəˈpɔlitən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 罗马人;罗马字体
n. 大主教
vt.&vi. 扔,抛;掷(硬币以决定);使颠簸
adj. 资产阶级的;追求名利的
(1) Don't get upset─I was only teasing.
(2) I used to get teased about my name.
(3) to tease wool into strands
tease
[ti:z]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 嘲笑,取笑;逗弄
n. 离子
n. 石墨
adj. 极佳的;超凡的
(1) a leakage of toxic waste into the sea
(2) Check bottles for leakage before use.
(3) A leakage of kerosene has polluted water supplies...
leakage
[ˈli:kɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 低声地讲;私下谈论;沙沙作响
n. 漏,漏出;漏出物
n. 缓和;修改;修饰
vt.& vi.开始; 着手; 获得学位
(1) To whom it may concern … (= used for example, at the beginning of a public notice or of a job reference about sb's character and ability)
(2) Everyone who was directly concerned in (= had some responsibility for) the incident has now resigned.
(3) The individuals concerned have some explaining to do.
concern
[kənˈsə:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 操作;控制;处理
n. 配方;构想;表达方法
n. 关心;忧虑;关心的事
adj. 坚定的;稳步的;沉着的
(1) He has a very tolerant attitude towards other religions.
(2) The plants are tolerant of frost.
(3) They need to be tolerant of different points of view...
tolerant
[ˈtɔlərənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 固执的,执拗的;难以移动的
adj. 容忍的;有耐受性的
n. 频率;发生次数
n. 疾病;投诉;抱怨
(1) This story is total fabrication.
(2) His story was a complete fabrication.
(3) This is a sheer fabrication.
fabrication
[ˌfæbrɪˈkeɪʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 制造;构造物;捏造
n. 门票;违章通知单;兑奖券
vt. 奉承,阿谀,谄媚;自认为
adj. 典型的;经典的;传统的,古雅的
(1) a radiant smile
(2) The bride looked radiant.
(3) She was radiant with health.
radiant
[ˈreidiənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 猎物;伤害的对象
vt. 使顺从;辞职;放弃
adj. 光芒四射的;容光焕发的;辐射的
v. 相互关联;使显示联系
(1) Gas holdup and liquid circulation in an internal airlift loop reactor were investigated.
(2) In fact, anything in or near the reactor becomes radioactive.
(3) This paper introduces a simple design philosophy of ethylene oxide reactor at specific conditions.
reactor
[ri:ˈæktə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 萧条的,不景气的;懈怠的;松弛的
n. 炉头,燃烧器
n. 反应器;反应堆
n. 押金;寄存物;保证金;存款
(1) an obedient child
(2) He was always obedient to his father's wishes.
(3) blind/complete/unquestioning/total obedience
obedient
[əˈbi:djənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 罗曼史;浪漫,爱意;传奇色彩
vt. 偿还;报答
n. 成员资格;会员人数
adj. 服从的,顺从的;温驯的
(1) ...a Russian-born professor who had immigrated to the United States...
(2) He immigrated from Ulster in 1848...
(3) European families emigrating from their homelands were encouraged to immigrate into Australia after World War II.
immigrate
[ˈɪmɪˌgreɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 历史学家
adj. 永久的;不朽的;没完没了的
vt. (从外国)移居
vi. 凝视;盯着看
(1) And a rejected baby black panther in Serbia has been adopted by a dog.
(2) Axis panther Tanks can now crush Tank Traps.
(3) And a rejected baby black panther has been adopted by a dog.
panther
[ˈpænθə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 魔术师;巫师;奇才
vt. 用网捕;进(球)
n. 豹,黑豹;美洲豹
vt. 重复;随声附和
(1) They overestimated his ability when they promoted him.
(2) The importance of these findings cannot be overestimated (= is very great) .
(3) With hindsight, he was overestimating their desire for peace.
overestimate
[ˌəʊvəˈestəˌmeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 介绍;报告;外观;表演
n. 不幸,灾祸,灾难
vi. 相符,一致;巧合,同时发生
vt. 过高估计;过高评价
(1) Some doctors believe ignorance is bliss and don't give their patients all the facts.
(2) Children often behave badly out of/through ignorance .
(3) She was kept in ignorance of her husband's activities.
ignorance
[ˈiɡnərəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 无知,愚昧
vt. 宣布;宣告;播报
vt. 偶然听到;偷听
adj. 显著的;重要的;意味深远的
(1) of inferior quality
(2) inferior goods
(3) to make sb feel inferior
inferior
[inˈfiəriə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 废弃;取消
adj. (质量等)差的;(地位、能力等)低等的
n. 摇篮;发源地;支架;听筒架
n. 聚合物,多聚体
(1) the radial pattern of public transport facilities
(2) The white marble floors were inlaid in a radial pattern of brass.
(3) radial stress , axis stress and shear stress at the critical interface regions are obtained and compared.
radial
[ˈreɪdi:əl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 取消;废除;注销(邮票或支票)
adj. 幅射状的;放射状的
adj. 虚弱的,体弱的;易碎的
adj. 必不可少的,不可或缺的
(1) We need to establish where she was at the time of the shooting.
(2) It has since been established that the horse was drugged.
(3) He has just set up his own business but it will take him a while to get established .
establish
[isˈtæbliʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使…被认可;建立;证实,查实
n. 古物,古董
adv. 否则;另外;与之不同地
n. 大牧场,大农场
(1) Social tensions were manifested in the recent political crisis.
(2) The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.
(3) His nervousness was manifest to all those present.
manifest
[ˈmænifest]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 蔓,藤;藤本植物;(尤指)葡萄藤
adj. 轻便的;手提式的;便于携带的
vt. 照明,照亮;阐明
adj. 明显的,显而易见的
(1) highly productive farming land
(2) productive workers
(3) a productive meeting
productive
[prəˈdʌktiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 过滤;透过;(消息等)走漏,慢慢传开
n. 牧场;牧草地
adj. 多产的;富有成效的;生产…的
n. 统计,统计数字
(1) I like singing hymns.
(2) ...a hymn book.
(3) ...a hymn to freedom and rebellion...
hymn
[him]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. (人或物)典雅的;简洁的,简练的
vt. 妨碍,阻碍,牵制
n. 赞美诗,圣歌;歌颂
vt. 征服;克制
(1) The grenades had busted every crate and punched rents into the walls.
(2) There's hardly any stuffing left in the sofa.
(3) You will dirty the sofa if you put your muddy shoes on it.
sofa
[ˈsəufə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 例外的;优越的,非凡的
n. 短缺,缺少;不足
n. 沙发
vt. 开始,创始;使初步了解;接纳,使加入
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