(1) Driving with excess alcohol in the blood is a serious offence. (2) excess food is stored as fat. (3) We need a free press to curb government excesses.
excess [ˈekses] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 悬崖,峭壁
v. (into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)合并
n. 过分,过量,过剩
v.&n. 登记,注册
(1) There is mounting tension along the border. (2) international/racial/political tensions (3) There is often a tension between the aims of the company and the wishes of the employees.
tension [ˈtenʃən] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 内疚的;有罪的
adv. 非常,极其
n. 紧张(状态),张力
adv. 仍然,然而,不过
(1) to display artistic, etc. tendencies (2) I have a tendency to talk too much when I'm nervous. (3) There is a tendency for this disease to run in families.
tendency [ˈtendənsi] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 趋向,趋势
n. 护照
n. 腰,腰部
n. 诱惑,引诱
(1) Now we'll be able to live in luxury for the rest of our lives. (2) to lead a life of luxury (3) a luxury hotel
luxury [ˈlʌkʃəri] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 画廊
n. 奢侈;奢侈品
n. 天才,天赋
adj. 道德上的,有道德的
(1) We slid down the grassy slope. (2) The drawers slide in and out easily. (3) She slid her hand along the rail.
slide [slaid] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 谦逊的;谦虚的
v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片
n. 代数
n. 广告
(1) the temple of Diana at Ephesus (2) a Buddhist/Hindu/Sikh temple (3) (North Amercian English)to go to temple (= to a service in a synagogue , where Jews worship)
temple [ˈtempl] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护
n. 庙宇
v. 推论,推断
v. 传染
(1) The snake coiled up, ready to strike. (2) Mist coiled around the tops of the hills. (3) to coil a rope into a loop
coil [kɔil] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕
vt. 授予,同意,准予
n. 梭子;航天飞机
adj. 显而易见的
(1) I look ridiculous in this hat. (2) Don't be ridiculous! You can't pay £50 for a T-shirt! (3) The meal was ridiculously expensive.
ridiculous [riˈdikjuləs] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 可笑的,荒唐的
vt. 修改
n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上
n. 原则,原理
(1) fine discriminations (2) to learn discrimination between right and wrong (3) He showed great discrimination in his choice of friends.
discrimination [dɪˌskrimiˈneiʃən] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)
n. 地球,世界;地球仪
n. 歧视;辨别力
adv. 大概,可能
(1) to reject an argument/a claim/a decision/an offer/a suggestion (2) The prime minister rejected any idea of reforming the system. (3) The proposal was firmly rejected .
reject [riˈdʒekt] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 任命,委派
vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理
n. 建筑学
vt. 拒绝
(1) We interviewed each individual member of the community. (2) The minister refused to comment on individual cases. (3) respect for individual freedom
individual [ˌɪndiˈvidjuəl] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 插曲,片段
n. 地区,区域
adv. (用于否定句)任何
adj. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体
(1) She urged him to stay. (2) The report urged that all children be taught to swim. (3) The situation is dangerous, and the UN is urging caution.
urge [ə:dʒ] 📢 UK📢 US
n.&vt. 传真
vt. 鼓励,激励
adj. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体
n. 汽油
(1) This does not attach any blame to you. (2) attach the coupon to the front of your letter. (3) I attach a copy of my notes for your information.
attach [əˈtætʃ] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 邪恶的,坏的
vt. 系,贴;使附属
adj. 比较的,相对的
adj. 口头的,口述的,口的
(1) particularly good/important/useful (2) Traffic is bad, particularly in the city centre. (3) I enjoyed the play, particularly the second half.
particularly [pəˈtikjuləli] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 不新鲜的,陈腐的
adv. 特别,尤其
vt. 取得,获得;学到
n. 皮革
(1) styling wax for the hair (2) floor wax (3) wax crayons
wax [wæks] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 蜡
n. 代用品 vt. 代替
n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)
n. 代理商,经销商
(1) Although not essential, some prior knowledge of statistics is desirable. (2) This information must not be disclosed without prior written consent . (3) Visits are by prior arrangement .
prior [ˈpraiə] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 细看;扫描;浏览
adj. 优先的,在前的
n. 领土
n. 使命;代表团
(1) Stand with your arms by your side and your head erect. (2) The church was erected in 1582. (3) Police had to erect barriers to keep crowds back.
erect [iˈrekt] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 程度,范围,大小,限度
adj. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立
vt. 装饰,装璜
n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉
(1) to resolve an issue/a dispute/a conflict/a crisis (2) Both sides met in order to try to resolve their differences. (3) He resolved not to tell her the truth.
resolve [riˈzɔlv] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的
n. 安全,保障
n. 家庭,户
vt. 解决;决定,决意
(1) a glorious trip to Rome (2) They had three weeks of glorious sunshine. (3) a glorious sunset
glorious [ˈɡlɔ:riəs] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子
n. 蜡
n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精
n. 光荣的,极好的
(1) Please enclose your remittance, making cheques payable to Thames Valley Technology. (2) Make sure you enclose all the relevant certificates. (3) I enclose herewith a copy of the policy.
enclose [inˈkləuz] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 围住;把...装入信封
n. 汽油
n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价
n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸
(1) the timber industry (2) houses built of timber (3) roof timbers
timber [ˈtimbə] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数
vt. 使得,致使
n. 木材,原木
vt. 给...保险,保证,确保
(1) the news/broadcasting/national media (2) The trial was fully reported in the media. (3) The media was/were accused of influencing the final decision.
media [ˈmi:djə] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 计算,核算
n. 十年
adj. 谦虚
n. 新闻传媒
(1) The committee unanimously approved the plan. (2) The course is approved by the Department for Education. (3) She doesn't approve of me leaving school this year.
approve [əˈpru:v] 📢 UK📢 US
vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)
adj. 自动的
n. 牺牲品,受害者
v. 赞成,同意,批准
(1) She's a sensible sort of person. (2) I think that's a very sensible idea. (3) Say something sensible.
sensible [ˈsensəbl] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出,发现;玷污
adj. 明智的
n. 环境
adj. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的
(1) Her hands were folded in an attitude of prayer. (2) a band with attitude (3) You'd better get rid of that attitude and shape up, young man.
attitude [ˈætitju:d] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 悲哀,悲痛
n. 重复,反复
n. 态度
n. 美德,优点
(1) the internal structure of a building (2) internal doors (3) internal organs/injuries
internal [inˈtə:nəl] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 肘
adj. 稳定的
n. 校园
adj. 内部的,国内的
(1) That's it. Mission accomplished (= we have done what we aimed to do) . (2) The first part of the plan has been safely accomplished. (3) I don't feel I've accomplished very much today.
accomplish [əˈkɔmpliʃ] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 趋向,倾向
n. 基因
n. 间隔,差距
vt. 完成,到达;实行
(1) a leaking pipe (2) The roof was leaking. (3) The tank had leaked a small amount of water.
leak [li:k] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 漏,渗出
n. 物质;实质
adj. 众多的,许多的
n. 酒,烈性酒
(1) There are other restaurants where you can eat less expensively. (2) expensively dressed/furnished (3) That dress was an expensive mistake .
expensive [iksˈpensiv] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 新闻传媒
vi. 跳跃
adj. 花钱多的;价格高贵的
n. 解释,说明
(1) one of the greatest triumphs of modern science (2) It was a personal triumph over her old rival. (3) a shout of triumph
triumph [ˈtraiəmf] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 胜利,成功
n. 结 vt. 把...打成结
n. 权威;当局
n. 连续;顺序
(1) the expenditure of emotion (2) This study represents a major expenditure of time and effort. (3) The budget provided for a total expenditure of £27 billion.
expenditure [ɪkˈspendətʃə] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 竭力,疲惫
n. 支出,消费;经费
adj. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的
adj. 空的,中空的,空虚的
(1) a suburb of London (2) a London suburb (3) They live in the suburbs .
suburb [ˈsʌbə:b] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 居民
n. 草图;梗概
vt. 引起,激起;唤醒
n. 市郊
(1) current English usage (2) It's not a word in common usage . (3) land usage
usage [ˈju:zidʒ] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 起源,出身
adv. 极度,非常;致命地
n. 使用,用法
n. 障碍;棚栏
(1) Is the painting a genuine Picasso? (2) Fake designer watches are sold at a fraction of the price of the genuine article . (3) Only genuine refugees can apply for asylum.
genuine [ˈdʒenjuin] 📢 UK📢 US
adj. 模糊的,不明确的
n. 爆炸;爆发;激增
adj. 成熟的
adj. 真的,真诚的
(1) ‘It isn't fair! ’, he exclaimed angrily. (2) She opened her eyes and exclaimed in delight at the scene. (3) He exclaims that it must be a typing error.
exclaim [iksˈkleim] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂
vi. 颤抖
n. 潮湿
v. 呼喊,大声说
(1) She closely resembles her sister. (2) So many hotels resemble each other. (3) The plant resembles grass in appearance.
resemble [riˈzembl] 📢 UK📢 US
v. 重做
vt. 像,类似于
adj. 松的,宽松的
n. 粉末
(1) enemy/disputed/foreign territory (2) occupied territories (3) They have refused to allow UN troops to be stationed in their territory.
territory [ˈteritəri] 📢 UK📢 US
vi. 漂,漂流
adj. 懒散的,无所事事的
n. 身份;个性,特性
n. 领土
(1) More females than males are employed in the factory. (2) Two of the candidates must be female. (3) a female cat
female [ ˈfi:meil] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 纪律;惩罚;学科
n. 磁铁,磁体
vt. 增强,加强
adj. 女性的,雌的
(1) to earn/establish/build a reputation (2) to have a good/bad reputation (3) She soon acquired a reputation as a first-class cook.
reputation [ˌrepjuˈteiʃən] 📢 UK📢 US
n. 名气,声誉
adj. 大的,大量的,大块的
adj. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物
n. (单、复数同形)光学
(1) The crowd drifted away from the scene of the accident. (2) Her gaze drifted around the room. (3) I didn't intend to be a teacher─I just drifted into it.