CET4 救命词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 12
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(1) We slid down the grassy slope.
(2) The drawers slide in and out easily.
(3) She slid her hand along the rail.
slide
[slaid]
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n.&v. 辩论,争论
adj. 杰出的,突出的,显著的
vt. 刺激,激励
v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片
(1) to resolve an issue/a dispute/a conflict/a crisis
(2) Both sides met in order to try to resolve their differences.
(3) He resolved not to tell her the truth.
resolve
[riˈzɔlv]
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vt. 解决;决定,决意
v.&n. 耸肩
adj. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的
adj. 邪恶的,坏的
(1) enemy/disputed/foreign territory
(2) occupied territories
(3) They have refused to allow UN troops to be stationed in their territory.
territory
[ˈteritəri]
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n. 领土
vt. 给...保险,保证,确保
adj. 精心设计的,复杂的
n. 斜坡,斜面
(1) to earn/establish/build a reputation
(2) to have a good/bad reputation
(3) She soon acquired a reputation as a first-class cook.
reputation
[ˌrepjuˈteiʃən]
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n. 名气,声誉
vi. 跳跃
n. 酸,酸性物质 adj. 酸的;尖刻的
adj. 安全的,可靠的
(1) She closely resembles her sister.
(2) So many hotels resemble each other.
(3) The plant resembles grass in appearance.
resemble
[riˈzembl]
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adj. 怀疑的,可疑的
n. 优先,重点
adj. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的
vt. 像,类似于
(1) The committee unanimously approved the plan.
(2) The course is approved by the Department for Education.
(3) She doesn't approve of me leaving school this year.
approve
[əˈpru:v]
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n. 力量,力气
v. 赞成,同意,批准
n. 大陆
n. 竭力,疲惫
(1) a leaking pipe
(2) The roof was leaking.
(3) The tank had leaked a small amount of water.
leak
[li:k]
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v. 漏,渗出
vt. 俘虏,捕获
n. 主题
n. 缘故,理由
(1) The crowd drifted away from the scene of the accident.
(2) Her gaze drifted around the room.
(3) I didn't intend to be a teacher─I just drifted into it.
drift
[drift]
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vi. 漂,漂流
v.&n. 轻拍,轻打
adv. 非常,极其
n. 电视,视频 adj. 电视的,录像的
(1) Now we'll be able to live in luxury for the rest of our lives.
(2) to lead a life of luxury
(3) a luxury hotel
luxury
[ˈlʌkʃəri]
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v. 改变,改动,变更
n. 奢侈;奢侈品
adv. (用于否定句)任何
adj. 滑的
(1) fine discriminations
(2) to learn discrimination between right and wrong
(3) He showed great discrimination in his choice of friends.
discrimination
[dɪˌskrimiˈneiʃən]
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n. 歧视;辨别力
n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人
n. 过分,过量,过剩
n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因
(1) More females than males are employed in the factory.
(2) Two of the candidates must be female.
(3) a female cat
female
[ ˈfi:meil]
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v. 为...做广告
adj. 众多的,许多的
n. 使命;代表团
adj. 女性的,雌的
(1) That's it. Mission accomplished (= we have done what we aimed to do) .
(2) The first part of the plan has been safely accomplished.
(3) I don't feel I've accomplished very much today.
accomplish
[əˈkɔmpliʃ]
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vt. 完成,到达;实行
n. 几何(学)
vt. 经受,承受
v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式
(1) There are other restaurants where you can eat less expensively.
(2) expensively dressed/furnished
(3) That dress was an expensive mistake .
expensive
[iksˈpensiv]
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n. 简单;朴素
n. 吸引,吸引力
v. 溢出,溅出,倒出
adj. 花钱多的;价格高贵的
(1) one of the greatest triumphs of modern science
(2) It was a personal triumph over her old rival.
(3) a shout of triumph
triumph
[ˈtraiəmf]
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n. 版本,译本;说法
n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉
n. 诱惑,引诱
n. 胜利,成功
(1) She urged him to stay.
(2) The report urged that all children be taught to swim.
(3) The situation is dangerous, and the UN is urging caution.
urge
[ə:dʒ]
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n. 条约,协定
n. 广告
vt. 鼓励,激励
vt. 阻止,抑制
(1) to reject an argument/a claim/a decision/an offer/a suggestion
(2) The prime minister rejected any idea of reforming the system.
(3) The proposal was firmly rejected .
reject
[riˈdʒekt]
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n. 语气,音调
vt.&n. 推迟,延误,耽搁
n. 副职,代表
vt. 拒绝
(1) This does not attach any blame to you.
(2) attach the coupon to the front of your letter.
(3) I attach a copy of my notes for your information.
attach
[əˈtætʃ]
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vt. 系,贴;使附属
vi. 逃走
n. 奢侈;奢侈品
n. 汽油
(1) Stand with your arms by your side and your head erect.
(2) The church was erected in 1582.
(3) Police had to erect barriers to keep crowds back.
erect
[iˈrekt]
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adj. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立
n. 战略,策略
n. 一瞥,一看
vi. 漂,漂流
(1) Although not essential, some prior knowledge of statistics is desirable.
(2) This information must not be disclosed without prior written consent .
(3) Visits are by prior arrangement .
prior
[ˈpraiə]
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adj. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的
n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢
adj. 优先的,在前的
n. 胃口;欲望
(1) There is mounting tension along the border.
(2) international/racial/political tensions
(3) There is often a tension between the aims of the company and the wishes of the employees.
tension
[ˈtenʃən]
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adj. 私人的,个人的
n. 紧张(状态),张力
n. 娱乐;招待,款待
n.&vt. 调查,勘测
(1) a suburb of London
(2) a London suburb
(3) They live in the suburbs .
suburb
[ˈsʌbə:b]
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n. 代用品 vt. 代替
n. 标签
adj. 外部的,外表的,外面的
n. 市郊
(1) the internal structure of a building
(2) internal doors
(3) internal organs/injuries
internal
[inˈtə:nəl]
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n. 宇宙
n. 趋向,倾向
n. 器具,器械
adj. 内部的,国内的
(1) the news/broadcasting/national media
(2) The trial was fully reported in the media.
(3) The media was/were accused of influencing the final decision.
media
[ˈmi:djə]
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adj. 温柔的;脆弱的
n. 爆炸;爆发;激增
n. 潮汐;潮流
n. 新闻传媒
(1) We interviewed each individual member of the community.
(2) The minister refused to comment on individual cases.
(3) respect for individual freedom
individual
[ˌɪndiˈvidjuəl]
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v. 重做
adj. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体
adj. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介
n. 欠债
(1) particularly good/important/useful
(2) Traffic is bad, particularly in the city centre.
(3) I enjoyed the play, particularly the second half.
particularly
[pəˈtikjuləli]
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n. 插曲,片段
v. 下来,下降
n. 杂草,野草
adv. 特别,尤其
(1) current English usage
(2) It's not a word in common usage .
(3) land usage
usage
[ˈju:zidʒ]
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v. 剥削;利用,开采
n. 使用,用法
adj. 松的,宽松的
n. 纪律;惩罚;学科
(1) I look ridiculous in this hat.
(2) Don't be ridiculous! You can't pay £50 for a T-shirt!
(3) The meal was ridiculously expensive.
ridiculous
[riˈdikjuləs]
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n. 美德,优点
n. 能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员
adj. 可笑的,荒唐的
n. 数据,资料
(1) styling wax for the hair
(2) floor wax
(3) wax crayons
wax
[wæks]
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n. 卷,册;体积,容量
n. 蜡
n. 学期;半年
n. 现象
(1) She's a sensible sort of person.
(2) I think that's a very sensible idea.
(3) Say something sensible.
sensible
[ˈsensəbl]
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adj. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的
v. 转变,变革;变换
adj. 明智的
n. 领土
(1) to display artistic, etc. tendencies
(2) I have a tendency to talk too much when I'm nervous.
(3) There is a tendency for this disease to run in families.
tendency
[ˈtendənsi]
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vt. 通知,告知
n. (价格)折扣
n. 准则,法规,密码
n. 趋向,趋势
(1) Her hands were folded in an attitude of prayer.
(2) a band with attitude
(3) You'd better get rid of that attitude and shape up, young man.
attitude
[ˈætitju:d]
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v. 织,编
n. 安全,保障
n. 态度
n. 目录(册) v. 编目
(1) ‘It isn't fair! ’, he exclaimed angrily.
(2) She opened her eyes and exclaimed in delight at the scene.
(3) He exclaims that it must be a typing error.
exclaim
[iksˈkleim]
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n. 方程(式)
v. 呼喊,大声说
vt. 授予,同意,准予
adj. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数
(1) Please enclose your remittance, making cheques payable to Thames Valley Technology.
(2) Make sure you enclose all the relevant certificates.
(3) I enclose herewith a copy of the policy.
enclose
[inˈkləuz]
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vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金
n. 引文,引语
vt. 围住;把...装入信封
n. 国际互联网,因特网
(1) Driving with excess alcohol in the blood is a serious offence.
(2) excess food is stored as fat.
(3) We need a free press to curb government excesses.
excess
[ˈekses]
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n. 过分,过量,过剩
adj. 神圣地,圣洁的
vt.&n. 制造,加工
n. 兴旺,繁荣
(1) The snake coiled up, ready to strike.
(2) Mist coiled around the tops of the hills.
(3) to coil a rope into a loop
coil
[kɔil]
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vt. 强调,着重
n. 情感,感情
n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕
n. 姿势,手势
(1) the expenditure of emotion
(2) This study represents a major expenditure of time and effort.
(3) The budget provided for a total expenditure of £27 billion.
expenditure
[ɪkˈspendətʃə]
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n. 支出,消费;经费
adj. 职业的,专门的
v. (in)参与,参加
adj. 听觉
(1) the timber industry
(2) houses built of timber
(3) roof timbers
timber
[ˈtimbə]
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n. 木材,原木
n. 光荣,荣誉
n. 成年人
n.&vi. 呼吁,恳求
(1) Is the painting a genuine Picasso?
(2) Fake designer watches are sold at a fraction of the price of the genuine article .
(3) Only genuine refugees can apply for asylum.
genuine
[ˈdʒenjuin]
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n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助
conj. 然而,但是,尽管
adj. 真的,真诚的
n. 黄昏,薄暮
(1) the temple of Diana at Ephesus
(2) a Buddhist/Hindu/Sikh temple
(3) (North Amercian English)to go to temple (= to a service in a synagogue , where Jews worship)
temple
[ˈtempl]
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adj. 妒忌的
n. 贫穷
n. 庙宇
n. 升
(1) a glorious trip to Rome
(2) They had three weeks of glorious sunshine.
(3) a glorious sunset
glorious
[ˈɡlɔ:riəs]
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n. 石油
v. 凝视,注视
n. 热情,热心
n. 光荣的,极好的
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