CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 12
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(1) Heat until all the water has evaporated.
(2) The sun is constantly evaporating the earth's moisture.
(3) Her confidence had now completely evaporated.
evaporate
[iˈvæpəreit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 蒸发
adv. 肯定,当然
adj. 断续的;骨折的;破裂的;憋脚的
n. 开始,开端
(1) I was the only person on deck at that time of night.
(2) As the storm began, everyone disappeared below deck(s) .
(3) the upper/lower/main deck of a ship
deck
[dek]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 终于;最后地
vt. 把…排除在外;拒绝;阻挡
n. 甲板,舱面;层面
pron. 任何人
(1) a shady garden
(2) We went to find somewhere cool and shady to have a drink.
(3) a shady businessman/deal
shady
[ˈʃeɪdi:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 引起,唤起;唤醒;激起;激怒
adj. 成阴的,阴凉的;隐蔽的
n. 刷子,毛刷;小冲突;灌木区
adj. 本国的;家庭的;家务的;家用的
(1) The ancient Egyptians saw paradise as an idealized version of their own lives.
(2) a tropical paradise
(3) The area is a birdwatcher's paradise.
paradise
[ˈpærədais]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 乐园;天堂
n. 王子,亲王
vt. 整理
n. 批评,批判;评论
(1) The cheetah can attain speeds of up to 97 kph.
(2) Most of our students attained five ‘A ’ grades in their exams.
(3) Jim is halfway to attaining his pilot's licence.
attain
[əˈtein]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 挑衅的;好斗的;有闯劲的
vt. 达到,获得,完成
vt. 使变强烈;使加剧
n. 周长;边缘
(1) Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress .
(2) to suffer from stress
(3) coping with stress
stress
[ stres]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 乘客,旅客,过路人
vt. 着重指出;强调
n. 舰队,船队;车队
vt. 使隔离,使孤立;隔离
(1) I need to consult with my colleagues on the proposals.
(2) He consulted the manual.
(3) I expect to be consulted about major issues.
consult
[kənˈsʌlt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 切,割,剪;割伤;修剪
vi. 相符合,相类似;(与…)通信
vt. 咨询,请教;查阅;商量
vi. 腐烂;衰败
(1) a political/theoretical, etc. standpoint
(2) He is writing from the standpoint of someone who knows what life is like in prison.
(3) He believes that from a military standpoint, the situation is under control...
standpoint
[ˈstændpɔint]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 美好的;健康的;令人满意的;晴朗的
adv. 成功地
vt. 使接触;与…联系
n. 立场,观点
(1) We are trying to compile a list of suitable people for the job.
(2) The album was compiled from live recordings from last year's tour.
(3) Councils were required to compile a register of all adults living in their areas...
compile
[kəmˈpail]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 编辑,编制,汇编
vt. 履行;满足;完成
vi. 起源
v. 喷;吹;吸
(1) What's your definition of happiness?
(2) The definition of the digital TV pictures is excellent.
(3) Neighbours by definition live close by (= this is what being a neighbour means) .
definition
[ˌdefiˈniʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 定义,释义;明确
n. 署名,签字,签名
n. 神经;勇敢,胆量
n. 鸟,禽
(1) This room is twice the length of the kitchen.
(2) The river is 300 miles in length .
(3) The snake usually reaches a length of 100 cm.
length
[leŋθ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 章,回,篇
n. 小提琴
n. 距离,长度;一段
pron. 全部,一切
(1) to put up/take down a tent
(2) to pitch (= put up) a tent
(3) Food will be served in the hospitality tent (= for example at an outdoor show) .
tent
[tent]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 傻的,愚蠢的
n. 危机,危急关头
n. 拨款;补助金
n. 帐篷
(1) They hope this new evidence will prove her innocence.
(2) ‘I know you're lying. ’ ‘prove it! ’
(3) Just give me a chance and I'll prove it to you.
prove
[pru:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 舞台布景;风景
vt.证明,证实 vi.显示出,证明是
n. 候选人;投考者;求职者
adj. 有能力的;胜任的;能够的
(1) The snow showed no sign of melting.
(2) melting ice
(3) The sun had melted the snow.
melt
[melt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 使…满足于
n. 地理,地理学;地形,地貌
n. 安全;保证;保护
vt. 使融化
(1) the optic nerve
(2) nerve cells
(3) nerve endings
nerve
[nə:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 神经;勇敢,胆量
n. 参考;出处;提及
n. 便利,方便;厕所;便利设施
n. 踝,踝关节
(1) official responsibilities
(2) the Prime Minister's official residence
(3) He attended in his official capacity as mayor.
official
[əˈfiʃəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 逻辑的;符合逻辑的;合理的
adj. 官员的;官方的
adv. 各自地,分别地
n. 必要,必然;必须品
(1) a dustbin lid
(2) I can't get the lid off this jar.
(3) The government is keeping the lid on inflation.
lid
[lid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 盖子,盖;眼皮
n. 缺席,不在;缺乏
vt. 像,类似
n. 账单;钞票;法案
(1) You should receive a reply within seven days.
(2) The ambulance arrived within minutes of the call being made.
(3) Two elections were held within the space of a year.
within
[wiˈðin]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 拿;抓;取;耗费(时间等)
n. 排练,排演;练习
prep. 在…里面
adj. 繁荣的,昌盛的
(1) How do you spell your surname?
(2) I thought her name was Catherine, but it's Kathryn spelt with a ‘K ’.
(3) I've never been able to spell.
spell
[spel]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 石油
vi. 轮替
vt. 不顾,不理,忽视
vt. 使欢乐;招待
(1) the croaking of frogs
(2) Quick unexpected frog goes Plop!
(3) Once upon a time a big, fat frog lived in a tiny shallow pond.
frog
[frɔɡ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 原始的;远古的
n. 副词
n. 日记,日记簿
n. 蛙
(1) The school has a reputation for high standards of discipline.
(2) Strict discipline is imposed on army recruits.
(3) She keeps good discipline in class.
discipline
[ˈdisiplin]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 纪律;训练;自制力
vt. 惧怕
n. 关系,联系;家属
vi. 站起来;升起;上涨
(1) to save sb's life
(2) to save a rare species (from extinction)
(3) Doctors were unable to save her.
save
[seiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 解救;节省;储蓄
n. 羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉
vt. 崇拜
n. 轴,轴线;中心线
(1) high/low voltage
(2) The systems are getting smaller and using lower voltages.
(3) ...high-voltage power lines.
voltage
[ˈvəʊltɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 一餐,一顿饭
n. 电压
n. 少量,小份,一点儿;[数]分数
n. 数字;外形;人物
(1) The instructions were rather complicated.
(2) She fell and hurt her leg rather badly.
(3) I didn't fail the exam; in fact I did rather well!
rather
[ˈrɑ:ðə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 上帝的;神圣的;宗教的
adj. 最小的;最低限度的;极少的
vi. 生根
adv. 宁可,宁愿;相当;而非
(1) The panda eats bamboo. Chomp , chomp , chew, yum my bamboo.
(2) The panda has long become accustomed to the huge crowds of visitors.
(3) The panda is a native of west China.
panda
[ˈpændə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 传统的;通常的;常规的
n. 指挥官,长官
vt. 发行;发表,发布
n. 大熊猫;熊猫
(1) The Queen laid a wreath at the war memorial.
(2) a holly wreath
(3) a laurel wreath
wreath
[ri:θ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 利益;代表…
n. 发展;开发;进展
n. 屋顶,车顶;顶部
n. 花环,花圈,花冠
(1) in/during the reign of Charles II
(2) the reigning monarch
(3) Queen Victoria reigned from 1837 to 1901.
reign
[rein]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 占优势,盛行;统治,治理
vt. 搅动;轻轻拂动;激起
adj. 简短的;短暂的
n. 方法,手段,工具
(1) a cup/mug/pot of tea
(2) lemon/iced tea
(3) Would you like tea or coffee?
tea
[ti:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 黄金;黄金制品;金色;金牌
n. 茶;茶叶;茶树
n. 单一;统一;团结
n. 岛,岛屿
(1) She still sucks her thumb when she's worried.
(2) There's a hole in the thumb.
(3) Let's hold thumbs that you get the job.
thumb
[θʌm]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 大的;巨大的
adj. 明亮的;聪明的,巧妙的
n. 小船;客轮
n. (大)拇指
(1) a weary traveller
(2) She suddenly felt old and weary.
(3) a weary sigh
weary
[ˈwiəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 效用,有用,实用
vt. 使疲乏
n. (小山)山腰,山坡
n. 自夸
(1) Journalists are supposed to be politically neutral.
(2) I didn't take my father's or my mother's side; I tried to remain neutral .
(3) neutral territory/waters
neutral
[ˈnju:trəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 中立的;中性的
n. 准则,法典;代码;区号
adj. 多产的;肥沃的;富有成效的,有收获的
vt. 估算;评价
(1) a good listener (= sb who you can rely on to listen with attention or sympathy)
(2) I'm a regular listener to her show...
(3) Each week Dr Buczacki chooses a listener's question and gives a detailed answer.
listener
[ˈlisnə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 听众,收听者
n. 航海,航空
n. 投资;投资额;投入
n. 医生,内科医生
(1) The children were dressed identically.
(2) This is the identical room we stayed in last year.
(3) The two pictures are similar, although not identical.
identical
[aiˈdentikəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 完全相同的;同一的
adj. 灵巧的,娴熟的
adj. 粉红色的
adj. 不稳固的;不稳定的
(1) This is one of the most commonly used methods.
(2) commonly held opinions
(3) Christopher is commonly known as Kit.
commonly
[ˈkɔmənlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 出故障的;错误的
n. 花,花朵;(脸色)红润
n. 地区,地带;领域
adv. 通常地,一般地
(1) She gives piano lessons.
(2) All new students are given lessons in/on how to use the library.
(3) I'm having/taking driving lessons.
lesson
[ˈlesən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 带子;磁带,录音带
vi. 闪耀;(冲突等)加剧
n. 梁,横梁;光束
n. 功课,课程;教训
(1) Who do you think will get (the) most votes?
(2) She had the most money of all of them.
(3) I spent most time on the first question.
most
[məust]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 最,很
n. 褐色,棕色
n. 猴子;淘气鬼
n. 后嗣,继承人
(1) the legend of Robin Hood
(2) the heroes of Greek legend
(3) legend has it that the lake was formed by the tears of a god.
legend
[ˈledʒənd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 农业;农学
adj. 效率低的,无能的
adj. 实验的;试验性的
n. 传说,传奇
(1) Our son's having problems with his reading and writing (= at school) .
(2) a writing case (= containing paper, pens, etc.)
(3) Only later did she discover a talent for writing.
writing
[ˈraitiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 最初的;词首的
vt. 使成熟
adj. 疼痛的;费力的
n. 书写,写;著作
(1) crimes/acts/threats of violence
(2) He condemned the protesters' use of violence against the police.
(3) domestic violence (= between family members)
violence
[ˈvaiələns]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 刺激;激励,鼓舞;激发
n. 猛烈,激烈;暴力
vi. 转移
n. 财富,财产;丰富
(1) 3 000 acres of parkland
(2) a three-acre wood
(3) (informal)Each house has acres of space around it (= a lot of space) .
acre
[ˈeikə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 安全,保险
n. 英亩
vt.&vi. 呼喊,叫喊
n. 轮廓;略图;大纲
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