CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 12
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(1) I need to consult with my colleagues on the proposals.
(2) He consulted the manual.
(3) I expect to be consulted about major issues.
consult
[kənˈsʌlt]
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adj. 突然的,意外的
vt. 咨询,请教;查阅;商量
vt. 装,填,塞
adj. 聋的;对…充耳不闻的
(1) Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress .
(2) to suffer from stress
(3) coping with stress
stress
[ stres]
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n. 必要,必然;必须品
n. 救护车
vt.&vi. 开玩笑,讲笑话
vt. 着重指出;强调
(1) Who do you think will get (the) most votes?
(2) She had the most money of all of them.
(3) I spent most time on the first question.
most
[məust]
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adv. 最,很
vt. 下雪;使变白
vt. 熨烫;给…上脚镣手铐
adj. 政治的,政治上的
(1) the optic nerve
(2) nerve cells
(3) nerve endings
nerve
[nə:v]
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vt. 给…加油
n. 神经;勇敢,胆量
n. 建筑学;建筑式样;结构
adj. 这样的;如此的
(1) The school has a reputation for high standards of discipline.
(2) Strict discipline is imposed on army recruits.
(3) She keeps good discipline in class.
discipline
[ˈdisiplin]
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n. 皮;兽皮;外皮
adj. 沙的,含沙的
n. 纪律;训练;自制力
n. 入侵,侵略;侵犯
(1) a good listener (= sb who you can rely on to listen with attention or sympathy)
(2) I'm a regular listener to her show...
(3) Each week Dr Buczacki chooses a listener's question and gives a detailed answer.
listener
[ˈlisnə]
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n. 月,月份
n. 听众,收听者
n. 投资;投资额;投入
n. 桩;赌注
(1) in/during the reign of Charles II
(2) the reigning monarch
(3) Queen Victoria reigned from 1837 to 1901.
reign
[rein]
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n. 明天
vt. 把…放回;取代
prep. 在…期间
v. 占优势,盛行;统治,治理
(1) They hope this new evidence will prove her innocence.
(2) ‘I know you're lying. ’ ‘prove it! ’
(3) Just give me a chance and I'll prove it to you.
prove
[pru:v]
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n. 肺
vt.证明,证实 vi.显示出,证明是
adj. 软的;柔和的
vi. 低语
(1) The panda eats bamboo. Chomp , chomp , chew, yum my bamboo.
(2) The panda has long become accustomed to the huge crowds of visitors.
(3) The panda is a native of west China.
panda
[ˈpændə]
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adj. 难过的;对不起的
n. 健康,健康状况
n. 大熊猫;熊猫
n. 地狱;极大的痛苦
(1) 3 000 acres of parkland
(2) a three-acre wood
(3) (informal)Each house has acres of space around it (= a lot of space) .
acre
[ˈeikə]
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n. 悬崖,峭壁
n. 十二月
n. 轴,轴线;中心线
n. 英亩
(1) This room is twice the length of the kitchen.
(2) The river is 300 miles in length .
(3) The snake usually reaches a length of 100 cm.
length
[leŋθ]
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num. 第一
n. 药物
n. 距离,长度;一段
adj. 真的;真实的
(1) Heat until all the water has evaporated.
(2) The sun is constantly evaporating the earth's moisture.
(3) Her confidence had now completely evaporated.
evaporate
[iˈvæpəreit]
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v. 淹死,溺死;淹没;盖过
n. 食品杂货店
vt. 组织,编组
vi. 蒸发
(1) We are trying to compile a list of suitable people for the job.
(2) The album was compiled from live recordings from last year's tour.
(3) Councils were required to compile a register of all adults living in their areas...
compile
[kəmˈpail]
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n. 历史;历史学;履历;经历
n. 调合,协调,和谐
vt. 编辑,编制,汇编
vt. 遭受;忍受;容许
(1) This is one of the most commonly used methods.
(2) commonly held opinions
(3) Christopher is commonly known as Kit.
commonly
[ˈkɔmənlɪ]
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n. 食物,食品
vt. 准许
adv. 通常地,一般地
adj. 自私的,利己的
(1) high/low voltage
(2) The systems are getting smaller and using lower voltages.
(3) ...high-voltage power lines.
voltage
[ˈvəʊltɪdʒ]
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vi. 反叛;起义
adj. 公制的,米制的
n. 电压
n. 女房东;女店主
(1) a cup/mug/pot of tea
(2) lemon/iced tea
(3) Would you like tea or coffee?
tea
[ti:]
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vt. 增援,支援;加强
n. 茶;茶叶;茶树
n. 焦点,主题,重点;关注
vt. 引起,唤起;唤醒;激起;激怒
(1) What's your definition of happiness?
(2) The definition of the digital TV pictures is excellent.
(3) Neighbours by definition live close by (= this is what being a neighbour means) .
definition
[ˌdefiˈniʃən]
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adv. 出声地
n. 公主,王妃
n. 定义,释义;明确
n. 踝,踝关节
(1) to save sb's life
(2) to save a rare species (from extinction)
(3) Doctors were unable to save her.
save
[seiv]
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int. 喂;哈罗,你好
n. 居住;驻扎;住处
n. 列车;队列
vt. 解救;节省;储蓄
(1) The cheetah can attain speeds of up to 97 kph.
(2) Most of our students attained five ‘A ’ grades in their exams.
(3) Jim is halfway to attaining his pilot's licence.
attain
[əˈtein]
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adj. 认可的;可接受的;尚可的
adv. 向下,在下面
vt. 达到,获得,完成
n. 吠叫声;树皮
(1) Journalists are supposed to be politically neutral.
(2) I didn't take my father's or my mother's side; I tried to remain neutral .
(3) neutral territory/waters
neutral
[ˈnju:trəl]
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adj. 中立的;中性的
n. 树叶,叶子
adj. 明亮的;聪明的,巧妙的
prep. 关于
(1) You should receive a reply within seven days.
(2) The ambulance arrived within minutes of the call being made.
(3) Two elections were held within the space of a year.
within
[wiˈðin]
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n. 同盟,联盟;联合会
prep. 在…里面
vt. 责备,把…归咎于
adj. 男子气概的,阳刚的
(1) the legend of Robin Hood
(2) the heroes of Greek legend
(3) legend has it that the lake was formed by the tears of a god.
legend
[ˈledʒənd]
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n. 情况,情形;命运
n. 传说,传奇
n. 领航员;飞行员
vt. 欺骗;蒙蔽
(1) the croaking of frogs
(2) Quick unexpected frog goes Plop!
(3) Once upon a time a big, fat frog lived in a tiny shallow pond.
frog
[frɔɡ]
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vt. 尽力;行使,运用
vt. 加盐于
n. 加仑
n. 蛙
(1) a weary traveller
(2) She suddenly felt old and weary.
(3) a weary sigh
weary
[ˈwiəri]
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vt. 使疲乏
n. 欢乐,喜悦;乐事
n. 争论,辩论;理由;争吵
vi. 绊,绊倒;旅行
(1) crimes/acts/threats of violence
(2) He condemned the protesters' use of violence against the police.
(3) domestic violence (= between family members)
violence
[ˈvaiələns]
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vt. 证实;肯定;确定
n. 猛烈,激烈;暴力
n. 冲动
n. 边境;边疆;前沿,新领域
(1) a dustbin lid
(2) I can't get the lid off this jar.
(3) The government is keeping the lid on inflation.
lid
[lid]
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n. 恶习; 不道德行为; (肉体的)缺陷,疾病; (文体等的)缺点,瑕疵 prep. 代替; 取代 adj. 副的; 代替的 vt. 用老虎钳夹紧; 钳制
n. 夫人,女士,太太
n. 通知;注意
n. 盖子,盖;眼皮
(1) She still sucks her thumb when she's worried.
(2) There's a hole in the thumb.
(3) Let's hold thumbs that you get the job.
thumb
[θʌm]
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n. 渔民,渔夫,打鱼人
vi. 不同,相异;有分歧
n. (大)拇指
n. 可能性;概率
(1) How do you spell your surname?
(2) I thought her name was Catherine, but it's Kathryn spelt with a ‘K ’.
(3) I've never been able to spell.
spell
[spel]
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n. 惩罚,处罚
vi. 轮替
adv. 部分地
adv. 在某处;(数量,时间等)大约
(1) a political/theoretical, etc. standpoint
(2) He is writing from the standpoint of someone who knows what life is like in prison.
(3) He believes that from a military standpoint, the situation is under control...
standpoint
[ˈstændpɔint]
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n. 谎话
adj. 法律的;合法的
n. 立场,观点
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
(1) I was the only person on deck at that time of night.
(2) As the storm began, everyone disappeared below deck(s) .
(3) the upper/lower/main deck of a ship
deck
[dek]
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n. 甲板,舱面;层面
adj. 不知道的;未知的
n. 货运;货物;运费
n. 宇宙,世界
(1) She gives piano lessons.
(2) All new students are given lessons in/on how to use the library.
(3) I'm having/taking driving lessons.
lesson
[ˈlesən]
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v. 预言,预告,预测
vt. 相信;委托
vt. 宣布,宣告;播报;通知
n. 功课,课程;教训
(1) The instructions were rather complicated.
(2) She fell and hurt her leg rather badly.
(3) I didn't fail the exam; in fact I did rather well!
rather
[ˈrɑ:ðə]
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n. 印刷;照片
adv. 宁可,宁愿;相当;而非
n. 浅盘,托盘,碟
vi. 游行;成群结队地行走
(1) a shady garden
(2) We went to find somewhere cool and shady to have a drink.
(3) a shady businessman/deal
shady
[ˈʃeɪdi:]
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vt. 使窘迫,使难堪
n. 橙,橙汁;橙色
n. 店主
adj. 成阴的,阴凉的;隐蔽的
(1) to put up/take down a tent
(2) to pitch (= put up) a tent
(3) Food will be served in the hospitality tent (= for example at an outdoor show) .
tent
[tent]
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vt.&vi. 攻击,进攻;抨击
n. 直升机
n. 帐篷
adv. 明白地,明确地
(1) official responsibilities
(2) the Prime Minister's official residence
(3) He attended in his official capacity as mayor.
official
[əˈfiʃəl]
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adj. 聪明的;巧妙的
adj. 官员的;官方的
n. 天才,天赋,天资
adj. 突出的,杰出的
(1) Our son's having problems with his reading and writing (= at school) .
(2) a writing case (= containing paper, pens, etc.)
(3) Only later did she discover a talent for writing.
writing
[ˈraitiŋ]
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n. 书写,写;著作
adj. 有效的;正当的
adj. 富的,丰富的
n. 版,版本,版次
(1) The Queen laid a wreath at the war memorial.
(2) a holly wreath
(3) a laurel wreath
wreath
[ri:θ]
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adj. 很少的;少数的
n. 花环,花圈,花冠
vt. 使厌烦;钻,挖
pron. 谁;什么人
(1) The ancient Egyptians saw paradise as an idealized version of their own lives.
(2) a tropical paradise
(3) The area is a birdwatcher's paradise.
paradise
[ˈpærədais]
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n. 乐园;天堂
vt. 轻蔑
n. 幸福;福利
n. 季,季节;时期
(1) The snow showed no sign of melting.
(2) melting ice
(3) The sun had melted the snow.
melt
[melt]
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n. 蚕丝,丝;丝织品
vt. 需要,必须有
n. 效率,功效,效能
vt. 使融化
(1) The children were dressed identically.
(2) This is the identical room we stayed in last year.
(3) The two pictures are similar, although not identical.
identical
[aiˈdentikəl]
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vt. 损害;毁坏
n. 迹象;指示;表示;表明
n. 日落(时分)
adj. 完全相同的;同一的
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