CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 113
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(1) He gripped his brother's arm lest he be trampled by the mob.
(2) She was afraid lest she had revealed too much.
(3) I was afraid to open the door lest he should follow me...
lest[lest]
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n. 小地毯;毛毯
n. 介绍;引进;引言
conj. 惟恐,以免
n. 时态,时
(1) a test that checks the level of alcohol in the blood
(2) a relatively low/high level of crime
(3) low/high pollution levels
level[ˈlevl]
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adj. 水平的
n. 明天
vt. 改革,改良;改造
n. 结束
(1) The couple was/were married in 1976.
(2) Do you need any more glasses? I've got a couple I can lend you.
(3) (North Amercian English)It's only a couple blocks away.
couple[ˈkʌpl]
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n. 物;用品;事件;情况
n. 地狱;极大的痛苦
n. 夫妇;一对;几个
adj. 可选择的;随意的,任意的
(1) The government has declared a state of emergency following the earthquake.
(2) This door should only be used in an emergency .
(3) the emergency exit (= to be used in an emergency)
emergency[iˈmə:dʒənsi]
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n. 字母表
vt. 把…塞住;堵塞;填塞
n. 紧急情况,突然事件
vi. 摔倒,跌倒;打滚
(1) a long-distance/cross-country/marathon , etc. runner
(2) a list of runners (= horses in a race) and riders
(3) a drug runner
runner[ˈrʌnə]
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n. 赛跑的人
n. 存在,实在;生存
pron. 我们的
n. 工具,器具,用具
(1) a revolutionary leader
(2) revolutionary uprisings
(3) a revolutionary idea
revolutionary[ˌrevəˈlu:ʃənəri]
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n. 革命者,革命家
n. 炉子,熔炉;火炉般的地方
n. 气味,香气;味道
n. 制服
(1) Many diets fail because they are boring.
(2) a failing school
(3) She failed to get into art college.
fail[feil]
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vi. 失败;没有做;出故障;倒闭
vt. 渴望,想要
n. 大理石;弹子游戏
n. 羽毛球;羽毛球运动
(1) What sort of person would do a thing like that?
(2) He's a fascinating person.
(3) What is she like as a person?
person[ˈpɜːsn]
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n. 粉末;细面;火药
vt. 计算
n. 钢,钢铁;钢铁工业
n. 人;个人
(1) He makes unpredictable, arbitrary decisions.
(2) the arbitrary powers of officials
(3) The leaders of the groups were chosen arbitrarily.
arbitrary[ˈɑ:bitrəri]
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adj. 武断的;任意的;任性的;主观的
n. 场面;景象
vt. 拧紧
n. 马;赛马
(1) She has said nothing regarding your request.
(2) Call me if you have any problems regarding your work.
(3) He refused to divulge any information regarding the man's whereabouts.
regarding[riˈɡɑ:diŋ]
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vi. 变宽
adj. 聪颖的;非常好的;成功的;明亮的
n. 家庭教师;导师
prep. 关于;就…而言
(1) He was accused of appropriating club funds.
(2) Some of the opposition party's policies have been appropriated by the government.
(3) Five million dollars has been appropriated for research into the disease.
appropriate[əˈprəupriit]
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adj. 频繁的;经常性的
adj. 适当的,恰当的
n. 任务;佣金;手续费;委员会
adj. 神圣的;圣洁的
(1) The fewer things in the room the better.
(2) The Irish love a party, the bigger the better...
(3) If you've got bags you're better off taking a taxi...
better[ˈbetə]
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n. 拖拉机;牵引车
n. 仪器;工具;乐器
vt.&vi. 打;撞击;打败;打破;跳动
adv. 更,更大程度上
(1) The books were all covered with dust.
(2) There wasn't a speck of dust anywhere in the room.
(3) That guitar's been sitting gathering dust (= not being used) for years now.
dust[dʌst]
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n. 焦虑,忧虑,不安;渴望
vt.&vi. 焊接,熔接
n. 造反;叛乱;反抗
n. 尘土,灰尘
(1) a tidy desk
(2) She keeps her flat very tidy .
(3) I like everything to be neat and tidy .
tidy[ˈtaidi]
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adj. 两倍的;双的
adj. 户外的,室外的
adj. 位于西北的
adj. 整洁的;整齐的
(1) The hotel offers a wide range of facilities.
(2) There is a full range of activities for children.
(3) Most of the students are in the 17-20 age range.
range[reindʒ]
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n. 范围;类别
n. 语言;语言表达;措词
vi. 啜泣,呜咽
vt. 唤醒;醒来
(1) From his position on the cliff top, he had a good view of the harbour.
(2) Where would be the best position for the lights?
(3) Is everybody in position ?
position[pəˈziʃən]
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adj. 美好的;健康的;令人满意的;晴朗的
vt. 奖赏,奖励
n. 选举,推举;当选
n. 位置;职位;姿势
(1) a business suit
(2) a pinstripe suit
(3) a two-/three-piece suit (= of two/three pieces of clothing)
suit[sju:t]
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vt. 影响
vt. 适合;与…相配
adj. 易懂的;明显的;清楚的
n. 份额;股份
(1) economic factors
(2) The closure of the mine was the single most important factor in the town's decline.
(3) the key/crucial/deciding factor
factor[ˈfæktə]
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n. 感官;感觉;见识
vi. 教书
adv. 通常
n. 因素;因子;系数;倍数
(1) to perform/carry out/complete/undertake a task
(2) a daunting/an impossible/a formidable/an unenviable, etc. task
(3) a thankless task (= an unpleasant one that nobody wants to do and nobody thanks you for doing)
task[tɑ:sk]
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vi. 兴旺,繁荣,旺盛
vt. 履行(职责);清偿(债务);使流出
n. 微型计算机,微机
n. 任务,工作,作业
(1) a research laboratory
(2) laboratory experiments/tests
(3) Our laboratory is also well equipped with scientific apparatus, physical and chemical.
laboratory[ləˈbɔrətəri]
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n. 实验室,研究室,实验课
n. 灾难,灾祸;彻底的失败
n. 爪,脚爪;(蟹等的)钳,螯
vi. 刺
(1) a test of both oral and written French
(2) oral evidence
(3) He was interested in oral history (= history that is collected from interviews with people who have personal knowledge of past events).
oral[ˈɔrəl]
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adj. 拉丁的;拉丁语的
n. 日期;约会
n. 出席;出现,来到;外观
adj. 口头的;口述的
(1) Are the following statements true or false?
(2) Your statement is misleading.
(3) Is that a statement or a question?
statement[ ˈsteitmənt]
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adj. 相等的;平等的
n. 步枪,来福枪
n. 流体,液体
n. 陈述,声明
(1) [不可数名词]There is a dangerous circularity about this argument.
(2) a circular building
(3) a circular tour of the city
circular[ˈsə:kjulə]
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adj. 特有的;明显的,显著的
n. 谷物;谷粒;颗粒;(木材)纹理
adj. 圆的;环行的
adj. 外面的;向外的
(1) We got up at sunrise .
(2) the pinks and yellows of the sunrise
(3) The rain began before sunrise.
sunrise[ˈsʌnraiz]
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n. 圆形;一回合;循环
vt. 发展;养成;开发
n. 日出(时分)
n. 周围的事物,环境
(1) The honeymoon period for the government is now over.
(2) They're on their honeymoon .
(3) We went to Venice for our honeymoon.
honeymoon[ˈhʌni:ˌmu:n]
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n. 说话声;发言权;语态
n. 蜜月
n. 管理;实施;行政部门
n. 框架,构架;体制
(1) stale cigarette smoke
(2) stale sweat
(3) stale jokes
stale[steil]
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adj. 有学问的;学术上的
adj. 重要的;有势力的
adj. 陈腐的;变味的
adj. 反常的,异常的
(1) I'm always emailing her, but nine times out of ten she doesn't reply.
(2) I work nine to five.
(3) a nine-to-five job
nine[naɪn]
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vt. 修理,修补,缝补
vt. 需要,必须有
adj. 原始的;远古的
num. 九,九个
(1) in the late afternoon
(2) in late summer
(3) She married in her late twenties (= when she was 28 or 29) .
late[leit]
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adv. 迟,晚;临近末了
adv. 终于;最后地
vt. 吃,喝;消耗,消费;吞噬
n. 殖民地;聚居地,聚居区;(鸟、昆虫或动物的)群体
(1) currents of warm air
(2) I kicked the ball high in/into the air .
(3) Spicy smells wafted through the air .
air[eə(r)]
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vt. 庆祝;歌颂,赞美;庆祝(周年)
n. 空气;空中;航空
n. 逃跑;逃避的方法
n. 图解,图表,简图
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