CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 113
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(1) We got up at sunrise .
(2) the pinks and yellows of the sunrise
(3) The rain began before sunrise.
sunrise
[ˈsʌnraiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 国王,君主
n. 日出(时分)
adj. 美国的
n. 学期,半学年
(1) The couple was/were married in 1976.
(2) Do you need any more glasses? I've got a couple I can lend you.
(3) (North Amercian English)It's only a couple blocks away.
couple
[ˈkʌpl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 屹立,高耸
vt. 献身;奉献;把…专用于
n. 夫妇;一对;几个
n. 蛋,鸡蛋,卵
(1) in the late afternoon
(2) in late summer
(3) She married in her late twenties (= when she was 28 or 29) .
late
[leit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 迟,晚;临近末了
n. 军队;陆军部队;大批
n. 矿工
n. 行为;功绩;契约
(1) [不可数名词]There is a dangerous circularity about this argument.
(2) a circular building
(3) a circular tour of the city
circular
[ˈsə:kjulə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 圆的;环行的
n. 差别,差异;差量,差额;分歧
n. 文明;文明社会;文明地区
n. 厨柜;储物间
(1) a revolutionary leader
(2) revolutionary uprisings
(3) a revolutionary idea
revolutionary
[ˌrevəˈlu:ʃənəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 从头到尾
vi. 做梦
n. 革命者,革命家
adv. 成功地
(1) stale cigarette smoke
(2) stale sweat
(3) stale jokes
stale
[steil]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 航空公司
vi. 快行
n. 日期;约会
adj. 陈腐的;变味的
(1) The books were all covered with dust.
(2) There wasn't a speck of dust anywhere in the room.
(3) That guitar's been sitting gathering dust (= not being used) for years now.
dust
[dʌst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 尘土,灰尘
n. 杂志,期刊;军火库
adj. 令人满意的,良好的
n. 半,一半
(1) I'm always emailing her, but nine times out of ten she doesn't reply.
(2) I work nine to five.
(3) a nine-to-five job
nine
[naɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 九,九个
n. 混乱,混杂,肮脏
n. 自由;人身自由;摆脱
n. 警察
(1) a test that checks the level of alcohol in the blood
(2) a relatively low/high level of crime
(3) low/high pollution levels
level
[ˈlevl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使投入;使陷入
adj. 水平的
n. 年;年年
adj. 宽的,宽阔的;广泛的
(1) a business suit
(2) a pinstripe suit
(3) a two-/three-piece suit (= of two/three pieces of clothing)
suit
[sju:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 深的;纵深的
vt. 适合;与…相配
conj. 直到…为止
n. 宿舍
(1) The honeymoon period for the government is now over.
(2) They're on their honeymoon .
(3) We went to Venice for our honeymoon.
honeymoon
[ˈhʌni:ˌmu:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 相遇
n. 老鼠,耗子
n. 动物园
n. 蜜月
(1) The fewer things in the room the better.
(2) The Irish love a party, the bigger the better...
(3) If you've got bags you're better off taking a taxi...
better
[ˈbetə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 统治者;尺,直尺
adv. 更,更大程度上
adj. 疯狂的;精神失常的;热衷的;迷恋的
adv. 明白地,明确地
(1) What sort of person would do a thing like that?
(2) He's a fascinating person.
(3) What is she like as a person?
person
[ˈpɜːsn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 人;个人
n. 船坞,码头;月台
vt. 展现;揭示,揭露
adj. 自私的,利己的
(1) The hotel offers a wide range of facilities.
(2) There is a full range of activities for children.
(3) Most of the students are in the 17-20 age range.
range
[reindʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 千克,公斤
vt. 使爆裂;使破裂
n. 范围;类别
vt. 揭开…的盖子
(1) The government has declared a state of emergency following the earthquake.
(2) This door should only be used in an emergency .
(3) the emergency exit (= to be used in an emergency)
emergency
[iˈmə:dʒənsi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 人们;家属,亲属
n. 紧急情况,突然事件
adj. 人的,人类的
vi. 刹车
(1) From his position on the cliff top, he had a good view of the harbour.
(2) Where would be the best position for the lights?
(3) Is everybody in position ?
position
[pəˈziʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 贮藏;贮存
n. 认识;了解;认识的人
n. 位置;职位;姿势
adj. 相互的;共同的
(1) a research laboratory
(2) laboratory experiments/tests
(3) Our laboratory is also well equipped with scientific apparatus, physical and chemical.
laboratory
[ləˈbɔrətəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 拉,拖;牵,扯
n. 面包皮;地壳
n. 实验室,研究室,实验课
n. 外国人
(1) She has said nothing regarding your request.
(2) Call me if you have any problems regarding your work.
(3) He refused to divulge any information regarding the man's whereabouts.
regarding
[riˈɡɑ:diŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.&n. 旅行
prep. 关于;就…而言
n. 堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)
n. 花朵,花卉
(1) economic factors
(2) The closure of the mine was the single most important factor in the town's decline.
(3) the key/crucial/deciding factor
factor
[ˈfæktə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 收割
n. 因素;因子;系数;倍数
n. 请求;申请;运用
n. 两星期,十四天
(1) a test of both oral and written French
(2) oral evidence
(3) He was interested in oral history (= history that is collected from interviews with people who have personal knowledge of past events).
oral
[ˈɔrəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 口头的;口述的
n. 展望;前景,前程
v. 发起运动,开展活动
n. 坚决,坚定;决定;解决
(1) to perform/carry out/complete/undertake a task
(2) a daunting/an impossible/a formidable/an unenviable, etc. task
(3) a thankless task (= an unpleasant one that nobody wants to do and nobody thanks you for doing)
task
[tɑ:sk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 国籍;民族
n. 纪念碑;历史遗迹;名胜
n. 任务,工作,作业
n. 祖宗,祖先;原种
(1) He makes unpredictable, arbitrary decisions.
(2) the arbitrary powers of officials
(3) The leaders of the groups were chosen arbitrarily.
arbitrary
[ˈɑ:bitrəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 武断的;任意的;任性的;主观的
n. 强盗,盗贼
adj. 语法的,文法的;符合语法应用的
adj. 徒劳的;自负的
(1) a long-distance/cross-country/marathon , etc. runner
(2) a list of runners (= horses in a race) and riders
(3) a drug runner
runner
[ˈrʌnə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 赛跑的人
vt. 系;打结
vt. 安排;安放;调停
n. 意见;审判;判断
(1) Many diets fail because they are boring.
(2) a failing school
(3) She failed to get into art college.
fail
[feil]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 脏的,肮脏的;卑劣的
adj. 狂怒的;狂暴的
pron. 谁;什么人
vi. 失败;没有做;出故障;倒闭
(1) Are the following statements true or false?
(2) Your statement is misleading.
(3) Is that a statement or a question?
statement
[ ˈsteitmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 错,不对
n. 陈述,声明
n. 居民,住户
vi. 突然不见,消失
(1) currents of warm air
(2) I kicked the ball high in/into the air .
(3) Spicy smells wafted through the air .
air
[eə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鞭子
n. 花费,消费,费用;开支
n. 总数,总额
n. 空气;空中;航空
(1) He gripped his brother's arm lest he be trampled by the mob.
(2) She was afraid lest she had revealed too much.
(3) I was afraid to open the door lest he should follow me...
lest
[lest]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 结尾,结局
n. 薄片,切片;部分
n. 发明物;发明,创造;捏造
conj. 惟恐,以免
(1) He was accused of appropriating club funds.
(2) Some of the opposition party's policies have been appropriated by the government.
(3) Five million dollars has been appropriated for research into the disease.
appropriate
[əˈprəupriit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 适当的,恰当的
n. 划分;分配;除法
num. 第六;六分之一
n. 水库;蓄水池
(1) a tidy desk
(2) She keeps her flat very tidy .
(3) I like everything to be neat and tidy .
tidy
[ˈtaidi]
📢 UK 📢 US
conj. 但是,可是
adv. 在户外,在野外
adj. 整洁的;整齐的
n. 奔流,激流,洪流
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