CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 113
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(1) a tidy desk
(2) She keeps her flat very tidy .
(3) I like everything to be neat and tidy .
tidy
[ˈtaidi]
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n. 巢,窝,穴
adj. 整洁的;整齐的
n. 专家
adj. 连续不断的,持续的
(1) From his position on the cliff top, he had a good view of the harbour.
(2) Where would be the best position for the lights?
(3) Is everybody in position ?
position
[pəˈziʃən]
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n. 位置;职位;姿势
adj. 男子气概的,阳刚的
adj. 雪的,下雪的
vi.&n. 回旋
(1) a test that checks the level of alcohol in the blood
(2) a relatively low/high level of crime
(3) low/high pollution levels
level
[ˈlevl]
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n. 资本,资金;首都;本金;固定资产
adj. 水平的
n. 协会,团体;联想;关联
vi. 瞪眼;发出强光
(1) a revolutionary leader
(2) revolutionary uprisings
(3) a revolutionary idea
revolutionary
[ˌrevəˈlu:ʃənəri]
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n. 体积,大量;庞大的身躯;大批
n. 革命者,革命家
adj. 大西洋的
adj. 微弱的,虚弱的
(1) He makes unpredictable, arbitrary decisions.
(2) the arbitrary powers of officials
(3) The leaders of the groups were chosen arbitrarily.
arbitrary
[ˈɑ:bitrəri]
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n. 新闻,消息
n. 开始,开端;先兆;初期;开头
adj. 错综的,复杂的
adj. 武断的;任意的;任性的;主观的
(1) a test of both oral and written French
(2) oral evidence
(3) He was interested in oral history (= history that is collected from interviews with people who have personal knowledge of past events).
oral
[ˈɔrəl]
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adj. 口头的;口述的
n. 墙,壁,围墙,城墙
n. 运动场;体育场
n. 鞭子
(1) Many diets fail because they are boring.
(2) a failing school
(3) She failed to get into art college.
fail
[feil]
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n. 意见,看法,主张
n. 契约,合同;婚约
vi. 失败;没有做;出故障;倒闭
n. 广播员,播音员
(1) stale cigarette smoke
(2) stale sweat
(3) stale jokes
stale
[steil]
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adj. 陈腐的;变味的
vt. 使惊奇,使惊愕
n. 观光,游览
n. 转变,转化;改变
(1) I'm always emailing her, but nine times out of ten she doesn't reply.
(2) I work nine to five.
(3) a nine-to-five job
nine
[naɪn]
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vt. 证明…是正当的;使每行排齐
num. 九,九个
n. 盖子;掩护;躲避处;保险
n. 文明;文明社会;文明地区
(1) She has said nothing regarding your request.
(2) Call me if you have any problems regarding your work.
(3) He refused to divulge any information regarding the man's whereabouts.
regarding
[riˈɡɑ:diŋ]
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vi. 由…组成;在于
vi. 争论,辩论
prep. 关于;就…而言
n. 公牛;雄性动物
(1) a research laboratory
(2) laboratory experiments/tests
(3) Our laboratory is also well equipped with scientific apparatus, physical and chemical.
laboratory
[ləˈbɔrətəri]
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n. 试,试验;审判
adj. 拉丁的;拉丁语的
n. 实验室,研究室,实验课
v. 好像,似乎
(1) in the late afternoon
(2) in late summer
(3) She married in her late twenties (= when she was 28 or 29) .
late
[leit]
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n. 边,旁边;一方
adv. 迟,晚;临近末了
n. 拖鞋,便鞋
vt. 把…看作;认为;尊敬
(1) [不可数名词]There is a dangerous circularity about this argument.
(2) a circular building
(3) a circular tour of the city
circular
[ˈsə:kjulə]
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n. 正餐,主餐;宴会
n. 厕所,洗手间;马桶
n. 罐头,听
adj. 圆的;环行的
(1) We got up at sunrise .
(2) the pinks and yellows of the sunrise
(3) The rain began before sunrise.
sunrise
[ˈsʌnraiz]
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n. 日出(时分)
n. 英格兰;英国
vi. 划船
adj. 仔细的;慎重的;节约的
(1) Are the following statements true or false?
(2) Your statement is misleading.
(3) Is that a statement or a question?
statement
[ ˈsteitmənt]
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vt. 强迫,强制;迫使;把…强加给;强行打开
adj. 丰富的;大量的
n. 陈述,声明
vt. 使惊恐,吓唬
(1) to perform/carry out/complete/undertake a task
(2) a daunting/an impossible/a formidable/an unenviable, etc. task
(3) a thankless task (= an unpleasant one that nobody wants to do and nobody thanks you for doing)
task
[tɑ:sk]
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n. 任务,工作,作业
adv. 到处,处处
vt. 使坐下;可坐…人
vi. 沟通,交流;传达
(1) The couple was/were married in 1976.
(2) Do you need any more glasses? I've got a couple I can lend you.
(3) (North Amercian English)It's only a couple blocks away.
couple
[ˈkʌpl]
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n. 规则,规章;管理
adj. 可见的,看得见的
n. 夫妇;一对;几个
adj. 正确的
(1) He was accused of appropriating club funds.
(2) Some of the opposition party's policies have been appropriated by the government.
(3) Five million dollars has been appropriated for research into the disease.
appropriate
[əˈprəupriit]
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n. 鹅,鹅肉
adj. 徒劳的;自负的
adj. 适当的,恰当的
n. 团,块;肿块
(1) economic factors
(2) The closure of the mine was the single most important factor in the town's decline.
(3) the key/crucial/deciding factor
factor
[ˈfæktə]
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n. 因素;因子;系数;倍数
adj. 不透水的,防水的
vt. 围住,圈起;附上
n. 题目,论题,话题
(1) The government has declared a state of emergency following the earthquake.
(2) This door should only be used in an emergency .
(3) the emergency exit (= to be used in an emergency)
emergency
[iˈmə:dʒənsi]
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adj. 密集的;(雾、烟等)浓的
adj. 当前的;通用的
n. 紧急情况,突然事件
n. 推力;要旨
(1) What sort of person would do a thing like that?
(2) He's a fascinating person.
(3) What is she like as a person?
person
[ˈpɜːsn]
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n. 任命;职位;约定;约会
adj. 忠诚的,忠心的
n. 人;个人
vi. 卷曲
(1) a business suit
(2) a pinstripe suit
(3) a two-/three-piece suit (= of two/three pieces of clothing)
suit
[sju:t]
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n. 悬崖,峭壁
adj. 多泥的,泥泞的
vt. 适合;与…相配
prep. 在…上方;超过
(1) The hotel offers a wide range of facilities.
(2) There is a full range of activities for children.
(3) Most of the students are in the 17-20 age range.
range
[reindʒ]
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n. 范围;类别
n. 计量器;米
adj. 自愿的,志愿的,故意的
n. 署名,签字,签名
(1) currents of warm air
(2) I kicked the ball high in/into the air .
(3) Spicy smells wafted through the air .
air
[eə(r)]
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n. 捆,包,束;大量
vt. 使劲关;砰地放下
adj. 缺乏的;稀有的
n. 空气;空中;航空
(1) The fewer things in the room the better.
(2) The Irish love a party, the bigger the better...
(3) If you've got bags you're better off taking a taxi...
better
[ˈbetə]
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n. 光荣;辉煌时刻;壮丽
adv. 更,更大程度上
vt.&vi. 抢劫;劫掠
n. 天气
(1) He gripped his brother's arm lest he be trampled by the mob.
(2) She was afraid lest she had revealed too much.
(3) I was afraid to open the door lest he should follow me...
lest
[lest]
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n. 粒子,微粒
n. 厩,马厩,牛棚
conj. 惟恐,以免
n. 脑,大脑;头脑;智力
(1) a long-distance/cross-country/marathon , etc. runner
(2) a list of runners (= horses in a race) and riders
(3) a drug runner
runner
[ˈrʌnə]
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n. 赛跑的人
n. 强烈,剧烈;强度
adv. 柔软地;温柔地
adv. 甚至;更加
(1) The honeymoon period for the government is now over.
(2) They're on their honeymoon .
(3) We went to Venice for our honeymoon.
honeymoon
[ˈhʌni:ˌmu:n]
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vi.&vt. 唱,演唱
vt. 准许
n. 差别,不同;特质;卓越
n. 蜜月
(1) The books were all covered with dust.
(2) There wasn't a speck of dust anywhere in the room.
(3) That guitar's been sitting gathering dust (= not being used) for years now.
dust
[dʌst]
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n. 楼梯,楼梯间
n. 尘土,灰尘
vt. 拷打;使痛苦;使苦恼
vt. 调整;使和谐
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