CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 113
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(1) The fewer things in the room the better.
(2) The Irish love a party, the bigger the better...
(3) If you've got bags you're better off taking a taxi...
better
[ˈbetə]
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n. 成年人
n. 音乐会
vt. 利用
adv. 更,更大程度上
(1) We got up at sunrise .
(2) the pinks and yellows of the sunrise
(3) The rain began before sunrise.
sunrise
[ˈsʌnraiz]
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n. 生物体;有机体
n. 顾客,主顾
n. 日出(时分)
adj. 有用的,有益的
(1) The government has declared a state of emergency following the earthquake.
(2) This door should only be used in an emergency .
(3) the emergency exit (= to be used in an emergency)
emergency
[iˈmə:dʒənsi]
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n. 危险;危害
n. 紧急情况,突然事件
vt. 适合;与…相配
vt. 构想,想象;描绘,画
(1) a tidy desk
(2) She keeps her flat very tidy .
(3) I like everything to be neat and tidy .
tidy
[ˈtaidi]
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adj. 非正义的;不公平的
vt. 使不愉快,使生气
n. 饥荒
adj. 整洁的;整齐的
(1) a business suit
(2) a pinstripe suit
(3) a two-/three-piece suit (= of two/three pieces of clothing)
suit
[sju:t]
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vt. 结束;终结
vt. 适合;与…相配
adv. 广,广泛
n. 罗盘,指南针;圆规
(1) in the late afternoon
(2) in late summer
(3) She married in her late twenties (= when she was 28 or 29) .
late
[leit]
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n. 丛林,密林;杂乱无章的地方
n. 火车站,电台
adv. 迟,晚;临近末了
vt. 证实;肯定;确定
(1) a test of both oral and written French
(2) oral evidence
(3) He was interested in oral history (= history that is collected from interviews with people who have personal knowledge of past events).
oral
[ˈɔrəl]
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adj. 口头的;口述的
n. 松树,松木
adj. 不知道的;未知的
n. 包,背包
(1) The books were all covered with dust.
(2) There wasn't a speck of dust anywhere in the room.
(3) That guitar's been sitting gathering dust (= not being used) for years now.
dust
[dʌst]
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n. 汉堡包,牛肉饼
adj. 武断的;任意的;任性的;主观的
n. 尘土,灰尘
n. 闪光;魅力
(1) a long-distance/cross-country/marathon , etc. runner
(2) a list of runners (= horses in a race) and riders
(3) a drug runner
runner
[ˈrʌnə]
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vt.&vi. 口授;命令;决定,支配
vt. 同情,可怜
vt. 作…解释;意思是
n. 赛跑的人
(1) Many diets fail because they are boring.
(2) a failing school
(3) She failed to get into art college.
fail
[feil]
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n. 财政,金融;财务状况
n. 乐趣,趣事
vi. 失败;没有做;出故障;倒闭
num. 第四,四分之一
(1) I'm always emailing her, but nine times out of ten she doesn't reply.
(2) I work nine to five.
(3) a nine-to-five job
nine
[naɪn]
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n. 参议院,上院
n. 角,角度;边角
num. 九,九个
n. 死,死亡;灭亡;死法
(1) economic factors
(2) The closure of the mine was the single most important factor in the town's decline.
(3) the key/crucial/deciding factor
factor
[ˈfæktə]
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vt. 忽视,忽略;疏忽
n. 因素;因子;系数;倍数
n. 球;球状物;舞会
vi. 扭弯
(1) What sort of person would do a thing like that?
(2) He's a fascinating person.
(3) What is she like as a person?
person
[ˈpɜːsn]
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n. 枪,炮;发令枪
n. 人;个人
n. 家庭主妇
adj. 有影响的;有权势的
(1) He makes unpredictable, arbitrary decisions.
(2) the arbitrary powers of officials
(3) The leaders of the groups were chosen arbitrarily.
arbitrary
[ˈɑ:bitrəri]
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n. 诗,韵文
adj. 武断的;任意的;任性的;主观的
n. 陆军上校
adj. 杰出的;著名的;突起的;突出的
(1) currents of warm air
(2) I kicked the ball high in/into the air .
(3) Spicy smells wafted through the air .
air
[eə(r)]
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n. 准备,预备,筹备
n. 捆,包,束;大量
vt.&vi. 刮,擦
n. 空气;空中;航空
(1) [不可数名词]There is a dangerous circularity about this argument.
(2) a circular building
(3) a circular tour of the city
circular
[ˈsə:kjulə]
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adj. 圆的;环行的
n. 路;路线;方向
n. 规模;等级;大小
n. 头盔,钢盔
(1) to perform/carry out/complete/undertake a task
(2) a daunting/an impossible/a formidable/an unenviable, etc. task
(3) a thankless task (= an unpleasant one that nobody wants to do and nobody thanks you for doing)
task
[tɑ:sk]
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n. 任务,工作,作业
n. 腿;裤腿;腿肉
adj. 有暴风雨的;激烈的
n. 黄金;黄金制品;金色;金牌
(1) She has said nothing regarding your request.
(2) Call me if you have any problems regarding your work.
(3) He refused to divulge any information regarding the man's whereabouts.
regarding
[riˈɡɑ:diŋ]
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adj. 快活的;令人高兴的
pron. 我们自己
prep. 关于;就…而言
vt. 改变;变更
(1) a test that checks the level of alcohol in the blood
(2) a relatively low/high level of crime
(3) low/high pollution levels
level
[ˈlevl]
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v. 生长;变得;增长;栽种
adj. 最高的;最大的
adj. 水平的
vt. 认为;描述,描绘
(1) He was accused of appropriating club funds.
(2) Some of the opposition party's policies have been appropriated by the government.
(3) Five million dollars has been appropriated for research into the disease.
appropriate
[əˈprəupriit]
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n. 卫星;人造卫星
vi. 谈到;提到
adj. 新的;新鲜的;新近的;新颖的
adj. 适当的,恰当的
(1) From his position on the cliff top, he had a good view of the harbour.
(2) Where would be the best position for the lights?
(3) Is everybody in position ?
position
[pəˈziʃən]
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n. 专门小组;镶板,嵌板
n. 马铃薯,土豆
vt. 抛锚;使停泊;使稳住
n. 位置;职位;姿势
(1) stale cigarette smoke
(2) stale sweat
(3) stale jokes
stale
[steil]
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adj. 陈腐的;变味的
n. 梁,横梁;光束
n. 褶皱;褶缝,褶痕
n. 爱慕;吸引力,诱惑力
(1) The couple was/were married in 1976.
(2) Do you need any more glasses? I've got a couple I can lend you.
(3) (North Amercian English)It's only a couple blocks away.
couple
[ˈkʌpl]
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n. 精确性,准确性;准确无误
n. 主人;东道主
adj. 灰色的
n. 夫妇;一对;几个
(1) The honeymoon period for the government is now over.
(2) They're on their honeymoon .
(3) We went to Venice for our honeymoon.
honeymoon
[ˈhʌni:ˌmu:n]
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n. 蛋,鸡蛋,卵
vt. 放弃,辞去(工作);停止
n. 蜜月
n. 线,细绳;一串
(1) a revolutionary leader
(2) revolutionary uprisings
(3) a revolutionary idea
revolutionary
[ˌrevəˈlu:ʃənəri]
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n. 起居室
n. 革命者,革命家
n. 允许进入;承认;入场费
n. 魔法,巫术;戏法
(1) The hotel offers a wide range of facilities.
(2) There is a full range of activities for children.
(3) Most of the students are in the 17-20 age range.
range
[reindʒ]
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n. 伙伴;搭挡;配偶
adj. 紧接的;贴近的
adv. 在任何时候;曾经
n. 范围;类别
(1) a research laboratory
(2) laboratory experiments/tests
(3) Our laboratory is also well equipped with scientific apparatus, physical and chemical.
laboratory
[ləˈbɔrətəri]
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vt. 压缩;使凝结
n. 实验室,研究室,实验课
n.&v. 谋杀,杀害
vt. 经历,经受,忍受
(1) He gripped his brother's arm lest he be trampled by the mob.
(2) She was afraid lest she had revealed too much.
(3) I was afraid to open the door lest he should follow me...
lest
[lest]
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adj. 各自的,分别的
n. 梳子
adv. 也许,可能,大概
conj. 惟恐,以免
(1) Are the following statements true or false?
(2) Your statement is misleading.
(3) Is that a statement or a question?
statement
[ ˈsteitmənt]
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adv. 自然地;天然地
n. 紫罗兰
n. 羽毛
n. 陈述,声明
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