CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 113
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(1) Are the following statements true or false?
(2) Your statement is misleading.
(3) Is that a statement or a question?
statement
[ ˈsteitmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 亚麻布;亚麻织物;日用织品
n. 陈述,声明
n. 盖子,盖;眼皮
vt.&vi. 哭泣,流泪
(1) The hotel offers a wide range of facilities.
(2) There is a full range of activities for children.
(3) Most of the students are in the 17-20 age range.
range
[reindʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 范围;类别
num. 第三;三分之一
n. 轮廓;略图;大纲
adj. 实践的;实用的
(1) We got up at sunrise .
(2) the pinks and yellows of the sunrise
(3) The rain began before sunrise.
sunrise
[ˈsʌnraiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鞍状物,马鞍
n. 日出(时分)
n. 彩虹
n. 劳动;工作;劳工
(1) a test of both oral and written French
(2) oral evidence
(3) He was interested in oral history (= history that is collected from interviews with people who have personal knowledge of past events).
oral
[ˈɔrəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 禁止,不准;阻止
adj. 地下的;秘密的
adj. 口头的;口述的
n. 糖果,糖块
(1) a tidy desk
(2) She keeps her flat very tidy .
(3) I like everything to be neat and tidy .
tidy
[ˈtaidi]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 说;表明;比如说
adj. 整洁的;整齐的
vt.&vi. 踢
n. 海,海洋
(1) a research laboratory
(2) laboratory experiments/tests
(3) Our laboratory is also well equipped with scientific apparatus, physical and chemical.
laboratory
[ləˈbɔrətəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 照管,照料,护理
n. 实验室,研究室,实验课
n. 肝,肝脏
n. 金属,金属制品
(1) a revolutionary leader
(2) revolutionary uprisings
(3) a revolutionary idea
revolutionary
[ˌrevəˈlu:ʃənəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 信;证书;字母
n. 革命者,革命家
n. 印章;邮票;标志
vt. 误解,误会,曲解
(1) stale cigarette smoke
(2) stale sweat
(3) stale jokes
stale
[steil]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 陈腐的;变味的
adj. 先进的;高级的
n. 标题,题目;称号;职称
n. 损害,伤害;受伤处
(1) The honeymoon period for the government is now over.
(2) They're on their honeymoon .
(3) We went to Venice for our honeymoon.
honeymoon
[ˈhʌni:ˌmu:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 退出;离去
n. 蜜月
vt. 实施,执行;强加
n. 批评,批判;评论
(1) He gripped his brother's arm lest he be trampled by the mob.
(2) She was afraid lest she had revealed too much.
(3) I was afraid to open the door lest he should follow me...
lest
[lest]
📢 UK 📢 US
conj. 惟恐,以免
n. 缺点,缺陷,毛病
adv. 在户外,在野外
n. 男子,男性
(1) I'm always emailing her, but nine times out of ten she doesn't reply.
(2) I work nine to five.
(3) a nine-to-five job
nine
[naɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 紫罗兰
num. 九,九个
n. 池塘
adv. …点钟
(1) in the late afternoon
(2) in late summer
(3) She married in her late twenties (= when she was 28 or 29) .
late
[leit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 庆祝;歌颂,赞美;庆祝(周年)
n. 周围的事物,环境
adj. 富的,丰富的
adv. 迟,晚;临近末了
(1) to perform/carry out/complete/undertake a task
(2) a daunting/an impossible/a formidable/an unenviable, etc. task
(3) a thankless task (= an unpleasant one that nobody wants to do and nobody thanks you for doing)
task
[tɑ:sk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 市郊,郊区
n. 转变,转化;改变
n. 任务,工作,作业
n. 帽子(一般指有边的)
(1) a business suit
(2) a pinstripe suit
(3) a two-/three-piece suit (= of two/three pieces of clothing)
suit
[sju:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 专业,特长;特产
adv. 最终,最后
adj. 不必要的,多余的
vt. 适合;与…相配
(1) From his position on the cliff top, he had a good view of the harbour.
(2) Where would be the best position for the lights?
(3) Is everybody in position ?
position
[pəˈziʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 力量,力气;优点
vt. 失去;丧失;输掉
n. 状况,状态;环境
n. 位置;职位;姿势
(1) The couple was/were married in 1976.
(2) Do you need any more glasses? I've got a couple I can lend you.
(3) (North Amercian English)It's only a couple blocks away.
couple
[ˈkʌpl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 基础,底层;基部;底面;基座
vi. 发生;出现
n. 夫妇;一对;几个
vt. 爬升,升高;上涨
(1) The books were all covered with dust.
(2) There wasn't a speck of dust anywhere in the room.
(3) That guitar's been sitting gathering dust (= not being used) for years now.
dust
[dʌst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鹿
adv. 光滑地;平稳地
n. 尘土,灰尘
n. 被单;纸张;薄板
(1) He was accused of appropriating club funds.
(2) Some of the opposition party's policies have been appropriated by the government.
(3) Five million dollars has been appropriated for research into the disease.
appropriate
[əˈprəupriit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 推断出;结束
adj. 适当的,恰当的
n. 象征;符号,记号
n. 脊;岭,山脉;垄
(1) [不可数名词]There is a dangerous circularity about this argument.
(2) a circular building
(3) a circular tour of the city
circular
[ˈsə:kjulə]
📢 UK 📢 US
conj. 而
adj. 圆的;环行的
adj. 寂静的;安静的
vt. 申请;使…集中于;适用;应用
(1) The government has declared a state of emergency following the earthquake.
(2) This door should only be used in an emergency .
(3) the emergency exit (= to be used in an emergency)
emergency
[iˈmə:dʒənsi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 意义,意思;意图
n. 饼干;烤饼
vt. 保持,保留,保有
n. 紧急情况,突然事件
(1) currents of warm air
(2) I kicked the ball high in/into the air .
(3) Spicy smells wafted through the air .
air
[eə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 空气;空中;航空
n. 老板,上司
n. 地平线;眼界,见识
n. 电子
(1) a test that checks the level of alcohol in the blood
(2) a relatively low/high level of crime
(3) low/high pollution levels
level
[ˈlevl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 水平的
n. 注意;观察;观察力
n. 薄雾
vt. 使溶解;解散
(1) Many diets fail because they are boring.
(2) a failing school
(3) She failed to get into art college.
fail
[feil]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 失败;没有做;出故障;倒闭
n. 文学;文献
n. (乡间)小路;车道;跑道
n. 碰撞;冲突
(1) She has said nothing regarding your request.
(2) Call me if you have any problems regarding your work.
(3) He refused to divulge any information regarding the man's whereabouts.
regarding
[riˈɡɑ:diŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 税,税款;负担
vi. 取决于;依靠,依赖;指望;看情况
prep. 关于;就…而言
n. 摇动;震动
(1) The fewer things in the room the better.
(2) The Irish love a party, the bigger the better...
(3) If you've got bags you're better off taking a taxi...
better
[ˈbetə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 情感上的,情绪上的
n. 猫,猫科动物
n. 大篷车,运货车
adv. 更,更大程度上
(1) a long-distance/cross-country/marathon , etc. runner
(2) a list of runners (= horses in a race) and riders
(3) a drug runner
runner
[ˈrʌnə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 赛跑的人
vt. 捕获,俘获;赢得
n. 混乱,杂乱;骚乱;疾病
n. 银行;库;岩,堤
(1) What sort of person would do a thing like that?
(2) He's a fascinating person.
(3) What is she like as a person?
person
[ˈpɜːsn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 每天的,日常的
adj. 忠诚的,忠心的
n. 人;个人
vi. 对…表示异议,质疑;争夺
(1) He makes unpredictable, arbitrary decisions.
(2) the arbitrary powers of officials
(3) The leaders of the groups were chosen arbitrarily.
arbitrary
[ˈɑ:bitrəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 邻居;社区
adj. 惊人的;极好的
n. 母牛,奶牛
adj. 武断的;任意的;任性的;主观的
(1) economic factors
(2) The closure of the mine was the single most important factor in the town's decline.
(3) the key/crucial/deciding factor
factor
[ˈfæktə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 整洁的;有秩序的
n. 灰,灰烬;骨灰;白蜡树
n. 云;一团
n. 因素;因子;系数;倍数
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