CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 113
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(1) a test that checks the level of alcohol in the blood
(2) a relatively low/high level of crime
(3) low/high pollution levels
level
[ˈlevl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 城堡,堡垒
v. 窥视,偷看
adj. 水平的
vt. 讨论,商谈;论述
(1) The government has declared a state of emergency following the earthquake.
(2) This door should only be used in an emergency .
(3) the emergency exit (= to be used in an emergency)
emergency
[iˈmə:dʒənsi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 十年,十年期
vt. 敢;向…挑战
vt. 向…靠近;与…接洽;处理;临近
n. 紧急情况,突然事件
(1) We got up at sunrise .
(2) the pinks and yellows of the sunrise
(3) The rain began before sunrise.
sunrise
[ˈsʌnraiz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 日出(时分)
vt.&vi. 口授;命令;决定,支配
adj. 轻便的;手提的
n. 航天飞船
(1) economic factors
(2) The closure of the mine was the single most important factor in the town's decline.
(3) the key/crucial/deciding factor
factor
[ˈfæktə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 气候;形势,局势
n. 杀人犯,凶手
n. 生物,动物
n. 因素;因子;系数;倍数
(1) a test of both oral and written French
(2) oral evidence
(3) He was interested in oral history (= history that is collected from interviews with people who have personal knowledge of past events).
oral
[ˈɔrəl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 传统,惯例
adj. 和蔼的;轻柔的
adj. 主角的;最重要的;首位的
adj. 口头的;口述的
(1) What sort of person would do a thing like that?
(2) He's a fascinating person.
(3) What is she like as a person?
person
[ˈpɜːsn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 犹豫,踌躇;不愿
vt. 概括,概述,总结
adv. 在某处;(数量,时间等)大约
n. 人;个人
(1) The fewer things in the room the better.
(2) The Irish love a party, the bigger the better...
(3) If you've got bags you're better off taking a taxi...
better
[ˈbetə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 孪生儿
adv. 更,更大程度上
adv. 代替,顶替;反而
n. 日本
(1) currents of warm air
(2) I kicked the ball high in/into the air .
(3) Spicy smells wafted through the air .
air
[eə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 卖;拍卖;销售额
n. 空气;空中;航空
vi. 懂得
n. 卡,卡片;身份证明;银行卡;卡片
(1) She has said nothing regarding your request.
(2) Call me if you have any problems regarding your work.
(3) He refused to divulge any information regarding the man's whereabouts.
regarding
[riˈɡɑ:diŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 支付,支付的款项
n. 森林,树林;林立
n. 箭,箭状物;箭头
prep. 关于;就…而言
(1) a long-distance/cross-country/marathon , etc. runner
(2) a list of runners (= horses in a race) and riders
(3) a drug runner
runner
[ˈrʌnə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使一致;给予(某种待遇)
conj. 从…以来;因为
n. 赛跑的人
vt. 储备,保留;预定
(1) The couple was/were married in 1976.
(2) Do you need any more glasses? I've got a couple I can lend you.
(3) (North Amercian English)It's only a couple blocks away.
couple
[ˈkʌpl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 使加快;加速
n. 夫妇;一对;几个
n. 单位;单元;部件
n. 仁慈,体贴;友好
(1) stale cigarette smoke
(2) stale sweat
(3) stale jokes
stale
[steil]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 陈腐的;变味的
adj. 实验的;试验性的
n. 饿,饥饿;渴望
v. 使担忧,使心烦;关注;关于
(1) I'm always emailing her, but nine times out of ten she doesn't reply.
(2) I work nine to five.
(3) a nine-to-five job
nine
[naɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 解决,解答;溶解
n. 居民,住户
vt. 拿…冒险;以…做赌注
num. 九,九个
(1) He gripped his brother's arm lest he be trampled by the mob.
(2) She was afraid lest she had revealed too much.
(3) I was afraid to open the door lest he should follow me...
lest
[lest]
📢 UK 📢 US
conj. 惟恐,以免
n. 房客;佃户;占用者
n. 短语;习惯用语
vt. 强迫,迫使;施恩惠于
(1) a revolutionary leader
(2) revolutionary uprisings
(3) a revolutionary idea
revolutionary
[ˌrevəˈlu:ʃənəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 最高的
adj. 骄傲的;自豪的
n. 革命者,革命家
adv. 什么时候;当…时
(1) Many diets fail because they are boring.
(2) a failing school
(3) She failed to get into art college.
fail
[feil]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 失败;没有做;出故障;倒闭
n. 减少,减小,缩减
n. 罢工;攻击
n. 地,土地;土壤;场地
(1) a research laboratory
(2) laboratory experiments/tests
(3) Our laboratory is also well equipped with scientific apparatus, physical and chemical.
laboratory
[ləˈbɔrətəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 确实的;肯定的;必定的
n. 工程,工程学
n. 刷子,毛刷;小冲突;灌木区
n. 实验室,研究室,实验课
(1) a tidy desk
(2) She keeps her flat very tidy .
(3) I like everything to be neat and tidy .
tidy
[ˈtaidi]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 花朵,花卉
adj. 整洁的;整齐的
n. (政府的)局,处;代理
n. 矿工
(1) a business suit
(2) a pinstripe suit
(3) a two-/three-piece suit (= of two/three pieces of clothing)
suit
[sju:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 暖和,温暖;热烈
vt. 适合;与…相配
n. 轴,轴线;中心线
adj. 硬的;困难的
(1) From his position on the cliff top, he had a good view of the harbour.
(2) Where would be the best position for the lights?
(3) Is everybody in position ?
position
[pəˈziʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 生锈的;变迟钝的
adj. 恭敬的,尊重的
n. 滑行
n. 位置;职位;姿势
(1) to perform/carry out/complete/undertake a task
(2) a daunting/an impossible/a formidable/an unenviable, etc. task
(3) a thankless task (= an unpleasant one that nobody wants to do and nobody thanks you for doing)
task
[tɑ:sk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 调味汁,酱汁
n. 兴趣;利益;利息
n. 任务,工作,作业
vt. 应得,值得
(1) He was accused of appropriating club funds.
(2) Some of the opposition party's policies have been appropriated by the government.
(3) Five million dollars has been appropriated for research into the disease.
appropriate
[əˈprəupriit]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 十七,十七个
adj. 适当的,恰当的
n. 教室
conj. 是否
(1) The books were all covered with dust.
(2) There wasn't a speck of dust anywhere in the room.
(3) That guitar's been sitting gathering dust (= not being used) for years now.
dust
[dʌst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 尘土,灰尘
n. 虚弱,软弱;弱点
n. 热情,热心,热忱
adj. 中间的;中级的
(1) The hotel offers a wide range of facilities.
(2) There is a full range of activities for children.
(3) Most of the students are in the 17-20 age range.
range
[reindʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 屋顶,车顶;顶部
adv. 可是;不过
n. 范围;类别
v. 摆脱;抛弃;使…紧急迫降
(1) He makes unpredictable, arbitrary decisions.
(2) the arbitrary powers of officials
(3) The leaders of the groups were chosen arbitrarily.
arbitrary
[ˈɑ:bitrəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 维生素,维他命
vt. 使稳定;使平静
n. 项目,工程;课题 prəˈdʒɛkt vt. 规划;使呈现;投射
adj. 武断的;任意的;任性的;主观的
(1) [不可数名词]There is a dangerous circularity about this argument.
(2) a circular building
(3) a circular tour of the city
circular
[ˈsə:kjulə]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 打字
adj. 外国的;外来的;外交的;陌生的
adj. 圆的;环行的
vt. 给…看;表明
(1) in the late afternoon
(2) in late summer
(3) She married in her late twenties (= when she was 28 or 29) .
late
[leit]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 教育;培养
adj. 漂亮的,标致的
adv. 迟,晚;临近末了
n. 大街,街道
(1) The honeymoon period for the government is now over.
(2) They're on their honeymoon .
(3) We went to Venice for our honeymoon.
honeymoon
[ˈhʌni:ˌmu:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 原谅
n. 蜜月
n. 卫星;人造卫星
adj. 必不可少的,不可或缺的
(1) Are the following statements true or false?
(2) Your statement is misleading.
(3) Is that a statement or a question?
statement
[ ˈsteitmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 马车;车厢;运费
n. 大陆,洲
n. 陈述,声明
vt. 使结冰
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