CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 113
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(1) From his position on the cliff top, he had a good view of the harbour.
(2) Where would be the best position for the lights?
(3) Is everybody in position ?
position[pəˈziʃən]
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vi. 表现;运动;守规矩
n. 位置;职位;姿势
adj. 小的;难为情的;细微的
vt. 标明;留下印迹
(1) a business suit
(2) a pinstripe suit
(3) a two-/three-piece suit (= of two/three pieces of clothing)
suit[sju:t]
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n. 科学;学科
v. 生长;变得;增长;栽种
vt. 适合;与…相配
n. 树干;大衣箱,皮箱
(1) What sort of person would do a thing like that?
(2) He's a fascinating person.
(3) What is she like as a person?
person[ˈpɜːsn]
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n. 人;个人
vt. 经营,买卖
adv. 慢慢地
adj. 深的;纵深的
(1) Are the following statements true or false?
(2) Your statement is misleading.
(3) Is that a statement or a question?
statement[ ˈsteitmənt]
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n. 陈述,声明
n. 词;话;消息;语言
adj. (两者)都不的
n. 进化,演化,发展
(1) We got up at sunrise .
(2) the pinks and yellows of the sunrise
(3) The rain began before sunrise.
sunrise[ˈsʌnraiz]
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adj. 准确的;确切的;正确的;精准的
vi. 犯规;触犯
vt. 投资;购买,买进
n. 日出(时分)
(1) He was accused of appropriating club funds.
(2) Some of the opposition party's policies have been appropriated by the government.
(3) Five million dollars has been appropriated for research into the disease.
appropriate[əˈprəupriit]
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vi. 反叛;起义
adj. 适当的,恰当的
n. 公升(容量单位)
n. 篮球;篮球运动
(1) The couple was/were married in 1976.
(2) Do you need any more glasses? I've got a couple I can lend you.
(3) (North Amercian English)It's only a couple blocks away.
couple[ˈkʌpl]
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v. 淹死,溺死;淹没;盖过
adj. 阿拉伯的
n. 夫妇;一对;几个
adj. 有系统的;有计划的
(1) Many diets fail because they are boring.
(2) a failing school
(3) She failed to get into art college.
fail[feil]
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adj. 善良的;温柔的;温暖的
vi. 呼吸;吐露
vi. 失败;没有做;出故障;倒闭
vi. 骑马,乘车
(1) She has said nothing regarding your request.
(2) Call me if you have any problems regarding your work.
(3) He refused to divulge any information regarding the man's whereabouts.
regarding[riˈɡɑ:diŋ]
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n. 传送;传动;变速器
adv. 永不,决不;从不
vt. 粉刷,涂白
prep. 关于;就…而言
(1) a revolutionary leader
(2) revolutionary uprisings
(3) a revolutionary idea
revolutionary[ˌrevəˈlu:ʃənəri]
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n. 出席,到场;风度
n. 自由;释放;许可
n. 革命者,革命家
n. 电池;一套,一组;一系列
(1) [不可数名词]There is a dangerous circularity about this argument.
(2) a circular building
(3) a circular tour of the city
circular[ˈsə:kjulə]
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n. 十二月
adv. 严格地,严谨地
adj. 令人高兴的,快乐的
adj. 圆的;环行的
(1) The honeymoon period for the government is now over.
(2) They're on their honeymoon .
(3) We went to Venice for our honeymoon.
honeymoon[ˈhʌni:ˌmu:n]
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adv. 最终,最后
n. 蜜月
adj. (疾病)轻微的;次要的;(手术)小的
adj. 各自的,分别的
(1) a tidy desk
(2) She keeps her flat very tidy .
(3) I like everything to be neat and tidy .
tidy[ˈtaidi]
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vt. 概括,概述,总结
n. 汉堡包,牛肉饼
adj. 整洁的;整齐的
n. 视力
(1) The hotel offers a wide range of facilities.
(2) There is a full range of activities for children.
(3) Most of the students are in the 17-20 age range.
range[reindʒ]
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n. 范围;类别
adj. 苍白的;浅色的
n. 版,版本,版次
prep. 在…里面
(1) economic factors
(2) The closure of the mine was the single most important factor in the town's decline.
(3) the key/crucial/deciding factor
factor[ˈfæktə]
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n. 气味,香味;香水
vt. 分发,分送;分销
n. 因素;因子;系数;倍数
n. 懦夫,胆怯者
(1) The fewer things in the room the better.
(2) The Irish love a party, the bigger the better...
(3) If you've got bags you're better off taking a taxi...
better[ˈbetə]
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adj. 偶然的;意外的
n. 圆,圆形;一圈
vi. 膨胀;隆起;增长
adv. 更,更大程度上
(1) I'm always emailing her, but nine times out of ten she doesn't reply.
(2) I work nine to five.
(3) a nine-to-five job
nine[naɪn]
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vt. 使困惑;混淆
adj. 多产的,高产的
adj. 黑暗的;黑色的
num. 九,九个
(1) in the late afternoon
(2) in late summer
(3) She married in her late twenties (= when she was 28 or 29) .
late[leit]
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adj. 最高的;最大的
adv. 迟,晚;临近末了
n. 老兵,老手
adj. 地下的;秘密的
(1) stale cigarette smoke
(2) stale sweat
(3) stale jokes
stale[steil]
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n. 金属线;电缆;电信
adj. 故意的,有意的
adj. 陈腐的;变味的
n. 潜力
(1) a test of both oral and written French
(2) oral evidence
(3) He was interested in oral history (= history that is collected from interviews with people who have personal knowledge of past events).
oral[ˈɔrəl]
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pron. 你自己;你亲自
n. 英亩
n. 电报机;电报
adj. 口头的;口述的
(1) a research laboratory
(2) laboratory experiments/tests
(3) Our laboratory is also well equipped with scientific apparatus, physical and chemical.
laboratory[ləˈbɔrətəri]
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n. 小屋,棚屋
n. 少数;少数民族
adj. 绝对的;完全的;十足的;确实的
n. 实验室,研究室,实验课
(1) to perform/carry out/complete/undertake a task
(2) a daunting/an impossible/a formidable/an unenviable, etc. task
(3) a thankless task (= an unpleasant one that nobody wants to do and nobody thanks you for doing)
task[tɑ:sk]
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n. 行星
n. 任务,工作,作业
adv. 严肃地,认真地
num. 十八,十八个
(1) currents of warm air
(2) I kicked the ball high in/into the air .
(3) Spicy smells wafted through the air .
air[eə(r)]
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vt.&vi. 跟随,跟着
n. 空气;空中;航空
n. 地位,身分
n. 绳索,粗绳
(1) He gripped his brother's arm lest he be trampled by the mob.
(2) She was afraid lest she had revealed too much.
(3) I was afraid to open the door lest he should follow me...
lest[lest]
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n. 布,织物,布料
n. 建筑物;房屋
vi. 生锈,变钝
conj. 惟恐,以免
(1) The books were all covered with dust.
(2) There wasn't a speck of dust anywhere in the room.
(3) That guitar's been sitting gathering dust (= not being used) for years now.
dust[dʌst]
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adj. 理性的;理智的
n. 船坞,码头;月台
n. 尘土,灰尘
vt. 投,掷,抛,扔
(1) a long-distance/cross-country/marathon , etc. runner
(2) a list of runners (= horses in a race) and riders
(3) a drug runner
runner[ˈrʌnə]
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n. 印度
vt. 使进化;使发展
n. 赛跑的人
adj. 干净的;讲卫生的;清洁的
(1) a test that checks the level of alcohol in the blood
(2) a relatively low/high level of crime
(3) low/high pollution levels
level[ˈlevl]
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n. 方式,样式
adj. 水平的
adj. 巨大的,极大的
num. 第三;三分之一
(1) He makes unpredictable, arbitrary decisions.
(2) the arbitrary powers of officials
(3) The leaders of the groups were chosen arbitrarily.
arbitrary[ˈɑ:bitrəri]
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adv. 时常,常常
adj. 武断的;任意的;任性的;主观的
n. 运动场;体育场
prep. 在…以前,早于
(1) The government has declared a state of emergency following the earthquake.
(2) This door should only be used in an emergency .
(3) the emergency exit (= to be used in an emergency)
emergency[iˈmə:dʒənsi]
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n. 紧急情况,突然事件
vt. 哄骗,欺骗
adj. 集体的;集合的
n. 不列颠,英国
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