CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 112
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(1) Give me five!
(2) We moved to America when I was five (= five years old) .
(3) Shall we meet at five (= at five o'clock) , then?
five
[faɪv]
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n. 理发师;理发店
num. 五,五个,第五
n. 售货员,推销员
vt. (为…)做贡献;捐献,捐助;投稿;促成
(1) He had his portrait painted in uniform.
(2) a full-length portrait
(3) a portrait painter
portrait
[ˈpɔ:trit]
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n. 卫星;人造卫星
n. 一把;少数;难管的人
n. 费用;酬金
n. 肖像,画像
(1) thirdly, I would like to say that…
(2) First of all, there are not many of them, and secondly, they have little money and, thirdly, they have few big businesses.
(3) thirdly, why does the part cast an analyst to always do not value Alibaba?
thirdly
[ˈθɜ:dli:]
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vi. 冒烟;抽烟
n. 花朵,花卉
adv. 第三
vt. 锁上,锁住
(1) the geometry of a spider's web
(2) ...the very ordered way in which mathematics and geometry describe nature.
(3) They have tinkered with the geometry of the car's nose.
geometry
[dʒiˈɔmitri]
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n. 几何,几何学;形状,外形
pron. 这些
adj. 最喜爱的
n. 水壶;锅
(1) Is your back still painful?
(2) a painful death
(3) My ankle is still too painful to walk on.
painful
[ˈpeinful]
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adj. 疼痛的;费力的
vt. 关闭;结束;闭上;倒闭
vt. 牺牲;献祭
n. 姐妹;修女
(1) a china/glass ornament
(2) The clock is simply for ornament; it doesn't work any more.
(3) The building is an ornament to the city.
ornament
[ˈɔ:nəmənt]
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n. 允许,许可,准许
adj. 疲劳的;厌倦的
n. 装饰物;装饰;首饰
adv. 每周
(1) The immediate cause of death is unknown.
(2) He is my immediate superior (= the person directly above me) in the company.
(3) The funeral was attended by her immediate family (= her parents, children, brothers and sisters) only.
immediate
[iˈmi:diət]
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adj. 值钱的;有价值的
adj. 立即的;直接的;紧急的
n. 减少,减小,缩减
n. 米,公尺
(1) logs for the fire
(2) The captain keeps a log.
(3) The police log all phone calls.
log
[lɔɡ]
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adj. 有毒的,有害的
n. 细绳,粗线;电源线;灯芯绒裤子
n. 女士,夫人;贵妇人;女士们
n. 原木,木料
(1) ‘Was he very angry? ’ ‘indeed he was. ’
(2) ‘Do you agree? ’ ‘indeed I do/Yes, indeed. ’
(3) ‘You said you'd help? ’ ‘I did indeed─yes. ’
indeed
[inˈdi:d]
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adj. 反常的,异常的
n. 意义,意味;重要性
n. 羽毛
adv. 实际上;确实
(1) pop/dance/classical/church music
(2) to listen to music
(3) She could hear music playing somewhere.
music
[ˈmju:zik]
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prep. 在…下面;低于
n. 科学家
n. 音乐,乐曲,乐谱
n. 黑人
(1) Her voice awoke the sleeping child.
(2) His speech is bound to awake old fears and hostilities.
(3) It took her some time to awake to the dangers of her situation.
awake
[əˈweik]
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n. 病人,患者
n. 机构;制度,习俗;建立,设立
vt. 唤醒;醒来
adj. 令人不快的,讨厌的
(1) Fax machines were a wonderful invention at the time.
(2) Such changes have not been seen since the invention of the printing press.
(3) This story is apparently a complete invention.
invention
[inˈvenʃən]
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n. 雄心;抱负;野心;梦想
vt. 目击
n. 发明物;发明,创造;捏造
vt. 命令,要求;点菜
(1) The game has already been postponed three times.
(2) We'll have to postpone the meeting until next week.
(3) It was an unpopular decision to postpone building the new hospital.
postpone
[ˌpəustˈpəun]
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adj. 疼痛的;费力的
vt. 使泄气,使灰心;劝阻,阻止
adj. 不合适的,不适宜的
vt. 延迟,推迟,延缓
(1) I can recommend the chef's dish of the day .
(2) a soap dish
(3) What a dish!
dish
[diʃ]
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vt. 不再考虑;解雇
n. 正方形;广场
n. 碟,盘子;菜肴
vi. 摩擦;擦伤
(1) The negro minstrel is touring the country.
(2) It's impolite to call the black people negro.
(3) " Yassah, " assented the negro, nodding his head.
negro
[ˈniːɡrəʊ]
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adj. 壮丽的;显著的
adj. 明智的;可取的
n. 黑人
adj. 精确的,准确的
(1) a work of popular fiction
(2) historical/romantic fiction
(3) For years he managed to keep up the fiction that he was not married.
fiction
[ˈfikʃən]
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vt. 敢;向…挑战
n. 衣领;项圈
n. 小说;虚构,杜撰
vi. 恢复精神
(1) civil/military aviation
(2) the aviation business/industry
(3) aviation benzine is used at piston aviation engine, use quantity is less.
aviation
[ˌeivi:ˈeiʃən]
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n. 航空,航空工业
n. 相反
adj. 唯一的,仅有的
vt. 惧怕
(1) Women tend to live longer than men.
(2) When I'm tired, I tend to make mistakes.
(3) It tends to get very cold here in the winter.
tend
[tend]
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vt. 经营,买卖
vt. 照管,照料,护理
prep. 在…之中;与…在一起;…之一
n. 争论;冲突,斗争
(1) surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments
(2) instruments of torture
(3) Is he learning an instrument?
instrument
[ˈinstrumənt]
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n. 源头;根源
n. 框架;画框;眼镜框;骨架
n. 仪器;工具;乐器
n. 同盟,联盟;联合会
(1) in the top/middle/bottom drawer of the desk
(2) He opened a drawer in his writing-table.
(3) You can be assured the matter will be closely investigated and the necessary remedial actions taken.
drawer
[drɔ:]
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vi. 疲劳,累;厌倦
n. 抽屉
n. 列车;队列
vi. 呻吟;抱怨,发牢骚
(1) She got on her bike and rode off.
(2) I usually go to work by bike .
(3) My dad bikes to work every day.
bike
[baik]
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n. 自行车
n. 结合,联合,混合
adj. 害怕的;担心的;顾忌的
n. 隐蔽处;掩蔽,庇护
(1) This piece of equipment needs a thirty - ampere fuse.
(2) The units in which we show voltage and current are volt and ampere respectively.
(3) Isabel, with her eyes bent, fingered the pages of M ? ampere.
ampere
[ˈæmˌpɪə]
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n. 计划,规划;诡计
n. 文明;文明社会;文明地区
n. 安培
n. 货摊;公用电话亭
(1) If the warranty is limited, the terms may entitle you to a replacement or refund.
(2) Golden parachutes entitle them to a full year's salary if they get booted out of the company.
(3) How does one entitle the queen when speaking directly to her?
entitle
[inˈtaitl]
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vt. 给…权利(或资格);给…定名
vi. 相符合,相类似;(与…)通信
n. 枪,炮;发令枪
n. 规模;等级;大小
(1) The word ‘politics ’ is derived from a Greek word meaning ‘city ’.
(2) He derived great pleasure from painting.
(3) The new drug is derived from fish oil.
derive
[diˈraiv]
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n. 质量;品质,特性
adj. 犹太人的
vt. 取得,获得
adj. 有技能的,熟练的
(1) By two and a half he knew the alphabet.
(2) The modern Russian alphabet has 31 letters...
(3) Y is the penultimate letter of the alphabet.
alphabet
[ˈælfəbit]
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vt. 利用
n. 餐馆,饭店,菜馆
n. 字母表
n. 大气;空气;气氛
(1) Take whatever action is needed.
(2) Do whatever you like.
(3) whatever decision he made I would support it.
whatever
[hwɔtˈevə]
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n. 道路,公路;途径,方法
n. (山)谷,溪谷;流域
pron. 无论什么
vi. 凝视,盯着看,注视
(1) The opposition claimed the report was a whitewash.
(2) a 7–0 whitewash
(3) a whitewash victory
whitewash
[ˈhwaɪtˌwɔʃ]
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adj. 相互的;共同的
n. 边,旁边;一方
vt. 粉刷,涂白
adj. 成熟的;时机成熟的
(1) Somebody has to think for the child and put him first.
(2) first off, huge apologies for last month's confusing report.
(3) You don't know the first thing about farming.
first
[fə:st]
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num. 第一
n. 书桌,办公桌;服务台;部,组
n. 讨论,商谈;论述
n. 灰泥;熟石膏
(1) In his plays he takes simple traditional tales and elaborates them.
(2) [不可数名词, 可数名词]The importance of the plan needs no further elaboration.
(3) She went on to elaborate her argument.
elaborate
[iˈlæbəreit]
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n. 契约,合同;婚约
adj. 明显的,显而易见的
n. 浅盘,托盘,碟
adj. 复杂的;精心制作的
(1) At least they died happy.
(2) He died a poor man.
(3) The old customs are dying.
die
[dai]
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vi. 死,死亡;奄奄一息
conj. 但是,可是
n. 摩擦,摩擦力;矛盾,不和,争执
n. 运气;好运,幸运
(1) The planet Jupiter may have no solid surface at all.
(2) The boat bumped against a solid object.
(3) She had refused all solid food.
solid
[ˈsɔlid]
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n. 固体
vt. 装,填,塞
n. 统治;规定;章程
n. 法官;裁判员
(1) We sat baking in the sun.
(2) baked apples
(3) I'm baking a birthday cake for Alex.
bake
[beik]
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vt. 烤,烘,焙;受炙烤
n. 推力;要旨
n. 小包裹;包装盒
n. 绝望
(1) improvements to the bus service
(2) This is a great improvement on your previous work.
(3) a slight/steady improvement
improvement
[imˈpru:vmənt]
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adj. 有能力的;胜任的;能够的
vt. 孵出,出壳
n. 改进,改善
adj. 特殊的;专门的
(1) ...a shooting range where it's OK to use weapons...
(2) Is it okay if I come by myself?...
(3) Check that the baby's okay...
okay
[ˌəuˈkei]
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n. 人类
n. 惩罚,处罚
vi. 卷曲
adj. 不错的,可以的;安全的
(1) a wedding present
(2) a wedding ceremony/reception
(3) Have you been invited to their wedding?
wedding
[ˈwediŋ]
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adj. 学院的;学术的
vt. 禁止,不准;阻止
n. 婚礼
adj. 英国的
(1) I'm like, ‘hello! Did you even listen? ’
(2) hello? You didn't really mean that, did you?
(3) hello, hello, what's going on here?
hello
[heˈləu]
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int. 喂;哈罗,你好
vt. 区别,辨别;听出;使…有别于
n. 味,味道;风味
n. 拨款;补助金
(1) dragon born dragon, chellocken born chellocken, mouse son can make hole!
(2) To the pounding beat of the drums and cymbals, the dragon began to dance.
(3) Nini Semiothisa clothing colors with green, he is a red Little dragon Flying Swallow.
dragon
[ˈdræɡən]
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n. 虚弱,软弱;弱点
adj. 致命的;极其无聊的;无情的
vi. 成功;获胜
n. 龙;凶暴的人
(1) The car braked and swerved.
(2) The truck braked to a halt .
(3) You don't need to brake at every bend.
brake
[breik]
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vi. 刹车
n. 怒,愤怒
adj. 仔细的;慎重的;节约的
n. 分离,分开;分居
(1) a photo/recording/training, etc. session
(2) The course is made up of 12 two-hour sessions.
(3) a session of the UN General Assembly
session
[ˈseʃən]
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n. 帽子,便帽;保护盖
n. 将来,未来;前途
n. 过去,往昔
n. 会议,一段时间
(1) a minor road
(2) minor injuries
(3) to undergo minor surgery
minor
[ˈmainə]
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n. 领袖,领导人;首领
adj. (疾病)轻微的;次要的;(手术)小的
n. 公民;市民,居民
n. 仁慈,怜悯,宽恕;幸运
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