CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 112
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(1) The planet Jupiter may have no solid surface at all.
(2) The boat bumped against a solid object.
(3) She had refused all solid food.
solid[ˈsɔlid]
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n. 固体
adj. 令人愉快的,舒适的
vt. 预料,预期;先于…行动
n. 苏联人
(1) Her voice awoke the sleeping child.
(2) His speech is bound to awake old fears and hostilities.
(3) It took her some time to awake to the dangers of her situation.
awake[əˈweik]
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conj. (比较级)比
adj. 强壮的,健壮的;坚定的;擅长的
n. 缺乏,不足
vt. 唤醒;醒来
(1) The car braked and swerved.
(2) The truck braked to a halt .
(3) You don't need to brake at every bend.
brake[breik]
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n. 软毛;毛皮,皮草
vi. 刹车
n. 硬币
adj. 音乐的;好听的,悦耳的
(1) He had his portrait painted in uniform.
(2) a full-length portrait
(3) a portrait painter
portrait[ˈpɔ:trit]
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vt. 使迷惑;使困惑
n. 总教堂,大教堂
n. 四分之一;一刻钟;季度
n. 肖像,画像
(1) Give me five!
(2) We moved to America when I was five (= five years old) .
(3) Shall we meet at five (= at five o'clock) , then?
five[faɪv]
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n. 争论,辩论;理由;争吵
n. 天气
n. 发抖,颤抖
num. 五,五个,第五
(1) In his plays he takes simple traditional tales and elaborates them.
(2) [不可数名词, 可数名词]The importance of the plan needs no further elaboration.
(3) She went on to elaborate her argument.
elaborate[iˈlæbəreit]
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n. 时间;时机;次,回
adj. 野生的;野蛮的
adj. 分布广的,普遍的
adj. 复杂的;精心制作的
(1) The negro minstrel is touring the country.
(2) It's impolite to call the black people negro.
(3) " Yassah, " assented the negro, nodding his head.
negro[ˈniːɡrəʊ]
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n. 黑人
adj. 意识到的;刻意的;清醒的;注意的
n. 笔记本,笔记簿
adj. 粉红色的
(1) thirdly, I would like to say that…
(2) First of all, there are not many of them, and secondly, they have little money and, thirdly, they have few big businesses.
(3) thirdly, why does the part cast an analyst to always do not value Alibaba?
thirdly[ˈθɜ:dli:]
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n. 规划,方案;公式;分子式
adv. 第三
n. 短处,缺点
adj. 相似的,类似的
(1) civil/military aviation
(2) the aviation business/industry
(3) aviation benzine is used at piston aviation engine, use quantity is less.
aviation[ˌeivi:ˈeiʃən]
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vt. 毁坏;使破产
n. 十一月
n. 仁慈,体贴;友好
n. 航空,航空工业
(1) The game has already been postponed three times.
(2) We'll have to postpone the meeting until next week.
(3) It was an unpopular decision to postpone building the new hospital.
postpone[ˌpəustˈpəun]
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n. 老鼠,耗子;鼠标
n. 海军;深蓝色
vt. 延迟,推迟,延缓
adv. 在某处;(数量,时间等)大约
(1) At least they died happy.
(2) He died a poor man.
(3) The old customs are dying.
die[dai]
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n. 海峡;渠道;频道
vt. 拿;担任;拥有
vi. 死,死亡;奄奄一息
n. 学习;学问,知识
(1) Fax machines were a wonderful invention at the time.
(2) Such changes have not been seen since the invention of the printing press.
(3) This story is apparently a complete invention.
invention[inˈvenʃən]
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adv. 足够地,充分地
vt. 消灭,消除;淘汰
n. 劳动;工作;劳工
n. 发明物;发明,创造;捏造
(1) Women tend to live longer than men.
(2) When I'm tired, I tend to make mistakes.
(3) It tends to get very cold here in the winter.
tend[tend]
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adj. 灵巧的,娴熟的
adj. 值钱的;有价值的
vt. 照管,照料,护理
n. 显微镜
(1) logs for the fire
(2) The captain keeps a log.
(3) The police log all phone calls.
log[lɔɡ]
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n. 会议室;议会;房间
n. 原木,木料
vi. 被劈开
n. 残余;遗骸 v.留下( remain 的第三人称单数); 保持
(1) pop/dance/classical/church music
(2) to listen to music
(3) She could hear music playing somewhere.
music[ˈmju:zik]
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n. 追逐,追赶;追求;赶走
n. 音乐,乐曲,乐谱
vi. 循环;传阅;流转
n. 使命,任务;使团
(1) a minor road
(2) minor injuries
(3) to undergo minor surgery
minor[ˈmainə]
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adj. (疾病)轻微的;次要的;(手术)小的
vt. 介绍;引进,传入
vi. 密集
n. 破折号; 短跑; 猛冲 vi. 冲,猛冲; 猛撞 vt. 猛掷,(使)猛撞; 匆匆地写或画; 泼溅
(1) the geometry of a spider's web
(2) ...the very ordered way in which mathematics and geometry describe nature.
(3) They have tinkered with the geometry of the car's nose.
geometry[dʒiˈɔmitri]
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n. 桌子;餐桌;手术台
n. 几何,几何学;形状,外形
adj. 肥沃的;富有创意的;易于…的;能生育的
adj. 严肃的;认真的
(1) We sat baking in the sun.
(2) baked apples
(3) I'm baking a birthday cake for Alex.
bake[beik]
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vt. 烤,烘,焙;受炙烤
n. 缺点,缺陷,毛病
vt. 需要;要求,命令
n. 巢,窝,穴
(1) By two and a half he knew the alphabet.
(2) The modern Russian alphabet has 31 letters...
(3) Y is the penultimate letter of the alphabet.
alphabet[ˈælfəbit]
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n. 字母表
n. 划分;分配;除法
n. 烟囱;玻璃灯罩
n. 山
(1) ‘Was he very angry? ’ ‘indeed he was. ’
(2) ‘Do you agree? ’ ‘indeed I do/Yes, indeed. ’
(3) ‘You said you'd help? ’ ‘I did indeed─yes. ’
indeed[inˈdi:d]
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n. 统治;规定;章程
n. 动作,活动;移动
adv. 实际上;确实
adv. 在前面;超前地;占优势地;今后
(1) Somebody has to think for the child and put him first.
(2) first off, huge apologies for last month's confusing report.
(3) You don't know the first thing about farming.
first[fə:st]
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n. 枕头
num. 第一
n. 干涉,干预;阻碍
n. 肉;肉体;果肉
(1) a photo/recording/training, etc. session
(2) The course is made up of 12 two-hour sessions.
(3) a session of the UN General Assembly
session[ˈseʃən]
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n. 会议,一段时间
n. 搁板,架子
n. 范围;程度
n. 夫妇;一对;几个
(1) a wedding present
(2) a wedding ceremony/reception
(3) Have you been invited to their wedding?
wedding[ˈwediŋ]
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n. 婚礼
n. 收入;收条,收据
n. 脚掌,爪子
adv. 大大地,非常地
(1) This piece of equipment needs a thirty - ampere fuse.
(2) The units in which we show voltage and current are volt and ampere respectively.
(3) Isabel, with her eyes bent, fingered the pages of M ? ampere.
ampere[ˈæmˌpɪə]
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n. 减少,减小,缩减
n. 聚集,会合;会议
n. 安培
vi. 烦恼
(1) dragon born dragon, chellocken born chellocken, mouse son can make hole!
(2) To the pounding beat of the drums and cymbals, the dragon began to dance.
(3) Nini Semiothisa clothing colors with green, he is a red Little dragon Flying Swallow.
dragon[ˈdræɡən]
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n. 龙;凶暴的人
n. 肘,肘部
vt. 分配;使分开;除以;把…分开
vt. 轻蔑
(1) Is your back still painful?
(2) a painful death
(3) My ankle is still too painful to walk on.
painful[ˈpeinful]
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n. 家,家庭,家族;祖先
adj. 疼痛的;费力的
vt. 恢复;重新开始
vt. 使就坐
(1) Take whatever action is needed.
(2) Do whatever you like.
(3) whatever decision he made I would support it.
whatever[hwɔtˈevə]
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n. 措词;表达;表情
pron. 无论什么
n. 保险箱
n. 笑
(1) surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments
(2) instruments of torture
(3) Is he learning an instrument?
instrument[ˈinstrumənt]
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n. 仪器;工具;乐器
n. 半,一半
n. 鬼,幽灵;一丝,一点
n. 少数;少数民族
(1) The word ‘politics ’ is derived from a Greek word meaning ‘city ’.
(2) He derived great pleasure from painting.
(3) The new drug is derived from fish oil.
derive[diˈraiv]
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n. 词汇表;词汇,语汇
adj. 天生的;出生的
n. 色拉;凉拌菜
vt. 取得,获得
(1) The opposition claimed the report was a whitewash.
(2) a 7–0 whitewash
(3) a whitewash victory
whitewash[ˈhwaɪtˌwɔʃ]
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vt. 敲,击;打通;碰撞
n. 市镇,城镇;商业中心
vt. 粉刷,涂白
n. 对手,敌手;对抗者
(1) a china/glass ornament
(2) The clock is simply for ornament; it doesn't work any more.
(3) The building is an ornament to the city.
ornament[ˈɔ:nəmənt]
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vt. 同情,可怜
n. 装饰物;装饰;首饰
n. 政治,政治学;手腕,策略
n. 腕,腕关节
(1) I can recommend the chef's dish of the day .
(2) a soap dish
(3) What a dish!
dish[diʃ]
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n. 运动场;体育场
n. 碟,盘子;菜肴
n. 轮廓;略图;大纲
n. 美德;优点
(1) improvements to the bus service
(2) This is a great improvement on your previous work.
(3) a slight/steady improvement
improvement[imˈpru:vmənt]
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n. 改进,改善
adj. 亲密的;个人的
n. 样品;货样,标本
n. 领航员;飞行员
(1) If the warranty is limited, the terms may entitle you to a replacement or refund.
(2) Golden parachutes entitle them to a full year's salary if they get booted out of the company.
(3) How does one entitle the queen when speaking directly to her?
entitle[inˈtaitl]
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n. 业余爱好,嗜好
vt. 使隔离,使孤立;隔离
adj. 寂静的;安静的
vt. 给…权利(或资格);给…定名
(1) ...a shooting range where it's OK to use weapons...
(2) Is it okay if I come by myself?...
(3) Check that the baby's okay...
okay[ˌəuˈkei]
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adj. 不错的,可以的;安全的
n. 笼子,鸟笼
vt. 管理,控制;调整
vt. 使弯曲
(1) a work of popular fiction
(2) historical/romantic fiction
(3) For years he managed to keep up the fiction that he was not married.
fiction[ˈfikʃən]
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n. 柱;柱状物;队,纵行;专栏
prep. 在…里面
n. 小睡,打盹
n. 小说;虚构,杜撰
(1) in the top/middle/bottom drawer of the desk
(2) He opened a drawer in his writing-table.
(3) You can be assured the matter will be closely investigated and the necessary remedial actions taken.
drawer[drɔ:]
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n. 抽屉
adj. 温和的;有节制的
n. 计算,计算结果;估算
n. 赞成,同意;通过;嘉许
(1) The immediate cause of death is unknown.
(2) He is my immediate superior (= the person directly above me) in the company.
(3) The funeral was attended by her immediate family (= her parents, children, brothers and sisters) only.
immediate[iˈmi:diət]
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adj. 有能力的;胜任的;能够的
adj. 立即的;直接的;紧急的
vt. 保护,保存;腌制
vt. 跳过
(1) I'm like, ‘hello! Did you even listen? ’
(2) hello? You didn't really mean that, did you?
(3) hello, hello, what's going on here?
hello[heˈləu]
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adj. 主要的,最重要的
int. 喂;哈罗,你好
adj. 立即的
vt. 完成,达到,获得
(1) She got on her bike and rode off.
(2) I usually go to work by bike .
(3) My dad bikes to work every day.
bike[baik]
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n. 自行车
n. 元(货币单位)
n. 母牛,奶牛
n. 偏爱;优待;优先权
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