CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 112
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(1) By two and a half he knew the alphabet.
(2) The modern Russian alphabet has 31 letters...
(3) Y is the penultimate letter of the alphabet.
alphabet[ˈælfəbit]
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n. 短文,散文
n. 通讯;消息;通信工具
adj. 舒适的;安逸的;舒服的
n. 字母表
(1) a photo/recording/training, etc. session
(2) The course is made up of 12 two-hour sessions.
(3) a session of the UN General Assembly
session[ˈseʃən]
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n. 接受者,收件人;听筒
n. 译员,口译者
n. 才能,能力;院系;全体教员
n. 会议,一段时间
(1) The word ‘politics ’ is derived from a Greek word meaning ‘city ’.
(2) He derived great pleasure from painting.
(3) The new drug is derived from fish oil.
derive[diˈraiv]
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vt. 取得,获得
n. 强烈,剧烈;强度
n. 对比,对照;悬殊
vt.&vi. 下雨,降雨
(1) At least they died happy.
(2) He died a poor man.
(3) The old customs are dying.
die[dai]
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adj. 温和的;有节制的
vi. 死,死亡;奄奄一息
n. 舒适;安慰;安逸
vi. 播种
(1) civil/military aviation
(2) the aviation business/industry
(3) aviation benzine is used at piston aviation engine, use quantity is less.
aviation[ˌeivi:ˈeiʃən]
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n. 编辑,主编,校订者
n. 航空,航空工业
vt. 传达,表达;运送
adj. 灵巧的,娴熟的
(1) thirdly, I would like to say that…
(2) First of all, there are not many of them, and secondly, they have little money and, thirdly, they have few big businesses.
(3) thirdly, why does the part cast an analyst to always do not value Alibaba?
thirdly[ˈθɜ:dli:]
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adv. 第三
vt. 容纳;为…提供住宿;顾及;迎合
adj. 危险的,不安全的
n. 人民,人们;民族
(1) the geometry of a spider's web
(2) ...the very ordered way in which mathematics and geometry describe nature.
(3) They have tinkered with the geometry of the car's nose.
geometry[dʒiˈɔmitri]
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n. 几何,几何学;形状,外形
adj. 在先的;优先的
adj. 有关的,贴切的
n. 窗子,窗户,窗口
(1) The negro minstrel is touring the country.
(2) It's impolite to call the black people negro.
(3) " Yassah, " assented the negro, nodding his head.
negro[ˈniːɡrəʊ]
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n. 黑人
n. 钟面;拨号盘;调节器
adj. 西班牙的
adv. 在楼下
(1) a wedding present
(2) a wedding ceremony/reception
(3) Have you been invited to their wedding?
wedding[ˈwediŋ]
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n. 婚礼
n. 推力;要旨
adv. 最近,不久前
vt. 放牧;使集在一起
(1) a work of popular fiction
(2) historical/romantic fiction
(3) For years he managed to keep up the fiction that he was not married.
fiction[ˈfikʃən]
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n. 小说;虚构,杜撰
adj. 平滑的;平静的
vt. 供认,承认,坦白;忏悔
n. 现象
(1) Is your back still painful?
(2) a painful death
(3) My ankle is still too painful to walk on.
painful[ˈpeinful]
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adj. 疼痛的;费力的
n. 一月
adj. 一贯的;一致的;连贯的
vi. 爬,爬行
(1) Fax machines were a wonderful invention at the time.
(2) Such changes have not been seen since the invention of the printing press.
(3) This story is apparently a complete invention.
invention[inˈvenʃən]
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n. 细节;枝节;详情
n. 脚底,鞋底,袜底
n. 席子;草席;垫子
n. 发明物;发明,创造;捏造
(1) She got on her bike and rode off.
(2) I usually go to work by bike .
(3) My dad bikes to work every day.
bike[baik]
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n. 趋向,趋势,倾向
n. 自行车
n. 汽,蒸气
n. 池塘
(1) a china/glass ornament
(2) The clock is simply for ornament; it doesn't work any more.
(3) The building is an ornament to the city.
ornament[ˈɔ:nəmənt]
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n. 运河,沟渠;(人体内输送食物)管,道
n. 装饰物;装饰;首饰
n. 代表
n. 波长
(1) ‘Was he very angry? ’ ‘indeed he was. ’
(2) ‘Do you agree? ’ ‘indeed I do/Yes, indeed. ’
(3) ‘You said you'd help? ’ ‘I did indeed─yes. ’
indeed[inˈdi:d]
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n. 价格;代价;成本
adv. 实际上;确实
vt. 相信;认为
n. 印刷;照片
(1) In his plays he takes simple traditional tales and elaborates them.
(2) [不可数名词, 可数名词]The importance of the plan needs no further elaboration.
(3) She went on to elaborate her argument.
elaborate[iˈlæbəreit]
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n. 小卖部;食堂,餐厅
n. 流行音乐,流行歌曲
n. 存在,实在;生存
adj. 复杂的;精心制作的
(1) improvements to the bus service
(2) This is a great improvement on your previous work.
(3) a slight/steady improvement
improvement[imˈpru:vmənt]
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n. 祈祷,祈求
n. 圈,环
n. 改进,改善
adv. 时常,常常
(1) We sat baking in the sun.
(2) baked apples
(3) I'm baking a birthday cake for Alex.
bake[beik]
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vt. 熨烫;给…上脚镣手铐
n. 紧急情况,突然事件
adj. 不合法的,非法的
vt. 烤,烘,焙;受炙烤
(1) The game has already been postponed three times.
(2) We'll have to postpone the meeting until next week.
(3) It was an unpopular decision to postpone building the new hospital.
postpone[ˌpəustˈpəun]
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vt. 把…分类
adj. 狭小的,狭窄的
vt. 剥皮,削皮;剥掉;掉漆;脱皮
vt. 延迟,推迟,延缓
(1) The opposition claimed the report was a whitewash.
(2) a 7–0 whitewash
(3) a whitewash victory
whitewash[ˈhwaɪtˌwɔʃ]
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n. 公司,企业
adj. 政治的,政治上的
vt. 粉刷,涂白
vt. 禁止,阻止
(1) I'm like, ‘hello! Did you even listen? ’
(2) hello? You didn't really mean that, did you?
(3) hello, hello, what's going on here?
hello[heˈləu]
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int. 喂;哈罗,你好
vt. 接受;同意;认为…正确;承受
n. 知识,学识;知道
n. 器械,仪器;机构;器官
(1) I can recommend the chef's dish of the day .
(2) a soap dish
(3) What a dish!
dish[diʃ]
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n. 服务;服务业
n. 电报机;电报
vt. 使惊奇,使惊愕
n. 碟,盘子;菜肴
(1) a minor road
(2) minor injuries
(3) to undergo minor surgery
minor[ˈmainə]
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n. 鞋带,系带;花边
adj. (疾病)轻微的;次要的;(手术)小的
vi. 轮替
n. 形容词
(1) surgical/optical/precision, etc. instruments
(2) instruments of torture
(3) Is he learning an instrument?
instrument[ˈinstrumənt]
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n. 稻草;麦杆;吸管
n. 比,比率
n. 序言,前言,引语
n. 仪器;工具;乐器
(1) Women tend to live longer than men.
(2) When I'm tired, I tend to make mistakes.
(3) It tends to get very cold here in the winter.
tend[tend]
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n. 鄙视,蔑视,轻视
n. 喷气式飞机;喷嘴
n. 磨坊;磨粉机;工厂
vt. 照管,照料,护理
(1) Her voice awoke the sleeping child.
(2) His speech is bound to awake old fears and hostilities.
(3) It took her some time to awake to the dangers of her situation.
awake[əˈweik]
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adj. 特殊的;专门的
vt. 唤醒;醒来
vi. 交往;联想;与…有关系 əˈsəuʃiit n. 伙伴,同事
n. 沐浴,洗澡;浴缸
(1) If the warranty is limited, the terms may entitle you to a replacement or refund.
(2) Golden parachutes entitle them to a full year's salary if they get booted out of the company.
(3) How does one entitle the queen when speaking directly to her?
entitle[inˈtaitl]
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n. 爪,脚爪;(蟹等的)钳,螯
n. 机器;机械
vt. 给…权利(或资格);给…定名
adj. 拼命的;极需要的;极困难的
(1) He had his portrait painted in uniform.
(2) a full-length portrait
(3) a portrait painter
portrait[ˈpɔ:trit]
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n. 乡村,农村
n. 深度;深厚;严重性;渊博;浓度
n. 负载,重荷
n. 肖像,画像
(1) logs for the fire
(2) The captain keeps a log.
(3) The police log all phone calls.
log[lɔɡ]
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n. 原木,木料
vt.&vi. 调查
num. 八,八个,第八
adj. 正确的
(1) The car braked and swerved.
(2) The truck braked to a halt .
(3) You don't need to brake at every bend.
brake[breik]
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vi. 刹车
n. 政府;治理,执政
vt. 造成;引起;产生能量
vt. 生产;产生;提出
(1) Somebody has to think for the child and put him first.
(2) first off, huge apologies for last month's confusing report.
(3) You don't know the first thing about farming.
first[fə:st]
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n. 地区,区域,范围
n. 亚洲
num. 第一
n. 圆盘,唱片;磁盘
(1) dragon born dragon, chellocken born chellocken, mouse son can make hole!
(2) To the pounding beat of the drums and cymbals, the dragon began to dance.
(3) Nini Semiothisa clothing colors with green, he is a red Little dragon Flying Swallow.
dragon[ˈdræɡən]
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n. 草,青草;草地
n. 龙;凶暴的人
n. 告别语;道别;再见
adj. 不公平的,不公正的
(1) The immediate cause of death is unknown.
(2) He is my immediate superior (= the person directly above me) in the company.
(3) The funeral was attended by her immediate family (= her parents, children, brothers and sisters) only.
immediate[iˈmi:diət]
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adj. 立即的;直接的;紧急的
n. 善良,美德
adj. 简单的;朴素的
n. 性别,性
(1) This piece of equipment needs a thirty - ampere fuse.
(2) The units in which we show voltage and current are volt and ampere respectively.
(3) Isabel, with her eyes bent, fingered the pages of M ? ampere.
ampere[ˈæmˌpɪə]
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n. 安培
n. 信任,信赖;信心;肯定
n. 陆军中尉;副职官员
n. 奔流,激流,洪流
(1) ...a shooting range where it's OK to use weapons...
(2) Is it okay if I come by myself?...
(3) Check that the baby's okay...
okay[ˌəuˈkei]
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adj. 特有的;明显的,显著的
vt. 允许,让
adj. 安心的;安全的
adj. 不错的,可以的;安全的
(1) The planet Jupiter may have no solid surface at all.
(2) The boat bumped against a solid object.
(3) She had refused all solid food.
solid[ˈsɔlid]
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n. 固体
n. 陆军上尉;队长;船长
vi. 失败;没有做;出故障;倒闭
v. 使…满足于
(1) Give me five!
(2) We moved to America when I was five (= five years old) .
(3) Shall we meet at five (= at five o'clock) , then?
five[faɪv]
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n. 广播,广播节目
n. 女主角;女英雄
adj. 加工粗糙的;粗野的
num. 五,五个,第五
(1) pop/dance/classical/church music
(2) to listen to music
(3) She could hear music playing somewhere.
music[ˈmju:zik]
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n. 墙,壁,围墙,城墙
n. 音乐,乐曲,乐谱
vt. 惧怕
adj. 可选择的;随意的,任意的
(1) Take whatever action is needed.
(2) Do whatever you like.
(3) whatever decision he made I would support it.
whatever[hwɔtˈevə]
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adj. 抵抗的,反抗的
n. 管理;经营;安排
n. 摩擦,摩擦力;矛盾,不和,争执
pron. 无论什么
(1) in the top/middle/bottom drawer of the desk
(2) He opened a drawer in his writing-table.
(3) You can be assured the matter will be closely investigated and the necessary remedial actions taken.
drawer[drɔ:]
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n. 抽屉
adj. 海洋的;海上的
n. 共和国,共和政体
pron. 谁的;哪个人的
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