背单词v3

(1) "You got married, right?"— 'Yeah. that's it.'
(2) " that's it,'said Rutherford.'The atom has been split!'
(3) Jou - Chia laughed dryly and said, " Oh, so that's it!

that's it

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n.吸烟者；

那正是要点；那正是问题所在；够了；好了；

n.有瘾的人；入迷的人；（吸毒）成瘾者；
vt.使沉溺；使上瘾；使自己沾染（某些恶习）；

vt.期望；预料；要求；认为（某事）会发生；
vi.预期；期待；怀胎；怀孕；

(1) His new coat is the cat's meow.
(2) meow, meow, meow. meow, meow, meow.
(3) Look at the cat. meow! meow! meow!

meow
[mju:]
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给你。；

拥挤喧嚣；

n.猫叫声；
vi.猫叫；

vt.允许；承认；给予；准许（做某事）；
vi.容许；考虑；

(1) I recall: Which classmate have these initial consonant following in being surnamed?
(2) He made a profession of friendship to his classmate Mary.
(3) The boy standing there a classmate of mine.

classmate
[ˈklɑ:smeɪt]
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n.（同班）同学；级友；

adj.燃烧的；发热的；急切的；（欲望等）炽烈的；
v.燃烧(burn的现在分词)；使用某物为燃料；

vt.营救，救援，使免遭损失；[法律] 非法劫回；
n.营救，救援；营救[救援]行动；

n.宾夕法尼亚州（美国州名）；

(1) She wore her hair in pigtails .
(2) ...a little girl with pigtails.
(3) China banned the pigtail in 1911 as it was seen as a symbol of feudalism.

pigtail
[ˈpɪgteɪl]
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vi.退休；撤退；后退，退却；
vt.退休，退隐；使撤退；收回；
n.退休；退隐；退兵信号；

adj.感兴趣的；拥有权益的；有成见的；
v.使…感兴趣(interest的过去分词)；

n.止痛药；

n.女孩垂在头两侧编或不编成辫子的长发，发辫，辫子；

(1) to reply to a question/an advertisement
(2) He never replied to any of my letters.
(3) She only replied with a smile.

reply
[rɪˈplaɪ]
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vi.竞赛；竞争；比得上；参加比赛（或竞赛）；

n.水桶；一桶（的量）；大量；〈俚〉交通工具；
v.用桶装，用桶运；倾盆而下；〈美俚〉骗；猛开车，猛划船；

n.回答，答复；反应；报复（行动）；[法律]答辩；
vi.[法律]（原告对被告）答辩；反响；作答；（以行动）做出反应；
vt.回应，作出反应；

adv.精确地；确切地；完全地，全然；恰恰；

(1) The hoaxer had sent the police on a wild - goose chase.
(2) And sure enough, the hoaxer came forward.

hoaxer
[həʊksə(r)]
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n.估计，预测；报价，预算书；评价，判断；
vt.估计，估算；评价，评论；估量，估价；

n.平头；

n.欺诈者，戏弄者；

n.亿万富翁；巨富；

(1) You don't often see this bird in (the) daytime .
(2) The park is open during (the) daytime .
(3) daytime temperatures never fell below 80˚F.

daytime
[ˈdeɪtaɪm]
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n.白天，日间；昼日；昼；

adj.女性的；雌性的；能结果实的；电气设备阴的；
n.女人；雌性动物；雌性植物，雌株；

组成；补足；弥补；编造；

adj.直接的；直的；直系的；率直的；
adv.直接地；径直地；直截了当地；正好；
vt.（用建议、指示、有益的情报等）指导；导演（戏剧或电影）；指示方向；把…对准（某方向或某人）；
vt.& vi.指导，导演，管理；
vi.引路；当向导；领唱；领奏；

(1) a trendy haircut
(2) What do you think of my new haircut?
(3) I see you've had a haircut.

haircut
[ˈheəˌkʌt]
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n.理发；发型；发式；

adj.著名品牌的；

n.天花板；最高限度；云幕高度；隔板，舱室垫板；

n.消化，领悟；消化能力；细菌分解；（精神上的）同化吸收，融会贯通；

(1) Doreen Sciappattia , a hairstylist from the state of Maryland, fits the profile.
(2) This salon's superior - grade hairstylist is ready to enaBle you to follow the new trend in hairstyling.

hairstylist
[ˈheəstaɪlɪst]
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非常迅速，突飞猛进；连跑带跳；

n.经济学；经济，国家的经济状况；

n.发式专家，发式师；

n.空气调节机；空调设备；空气调节器；空调设施；

(1) I go hill-walking for relaxation.
(2) a few days of relaxation
(3) relaxation techniques

relaxation
[ˌri:lækˈseɪʃn]
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n.情感，感情；情绪；感动，激动；

n.伤痕；精神上的创伤；有损外观的地方；砏岩，露岩，断崖，峭壁；
vt.使留下伤痕；使留下长久性伤害的痕迹；
vi.结疤；留下疤痕；

n.消遣，放松；松懈，松弛；放宽；[生理]驰松；

vt.加标签于；附加；起诉；紧跟；
vi.跟在…后面；随从；
n.标签；附属物；口头禅；称呼；

(1) The paintings were sold for absurdly high prices.
(2) He has a good sense of the absurd.
(3) It was only later that she could see the absurdity of the situation.

absurd
[əbˈsə:d]
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vt.用拳猛击；打孔；（用压穿器）穿孔，冲孔；用肘推；
n.冲压机，冲床；打洞器；钻孔机；剪票铗；
vi.用拳猛击；

n.财政；金融；财源；资金；
vt.为…供给资金，从事金融活动；赊货给…；掌握财政；

adj.荒谬的；荒唐的；无理性的，杂乱无章的；荒诞主义的，荒诞的；
n.无价值，无意义；

n.性欲狂者；

(1) Some shops are bowing to consumer pressure and stocking organically grown vegetables.
(2) I have only a bowing [ nodding ] acquaintance with him.
(3) " I'm very glad to meet you,'said Ames, bowing politely to Carrie.

bowing

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v.以…为食，以…为能源；

adj.特有的；独特的；表示特性的；显示…的特征的；
n.特性，特征，特色，[数]（对数的）首数；独特性；性质；

n.运弓法；弓纬；凸肚形；卷边；

vt.辗；使（眼球等）左右转动；（使）原地转圈；滚动；
vi.左右摇晃；翻滚；开始移动，启动；
n.名册；滚翻；

(1) a speech therapist
(2) a beauty therapist
(3) My therapist helped me feel my anger.

therapist
[ˈθerəpɪst]
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adj.令人感兴趣的，有趣的；引起兴趣的；有趣的；令人关注的；

vi.发抖；焦虑；颤动；轻轻摇晃；
n.震颤，发抖；颤动，震动；摇晃；战栗；
vt.使挥动；用颤抖的声音说出；颤动，震动；焦虑，担忧；

vt.& vi.打破；折断；弄坏；削弱；
vt.（使）破；打破（纪录）；（常指好天气）突变；开始；
vi.（嗓音）突变；突破；破晓；（价格）突然下跌；
n.破裂；间断；（持续一段时间的状况的）改变；间歇；

n.治疗专家，特定疗法技师；

(1) to have a good/poor digestion
(2) No liquids are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.
(3) ...the digestion of fats.

digestion
[daɪˈdʒestʃən]
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只要；如果；既然；由于；

n.欺诈者，戏弄者；

过…的生活；

n.消化，领悟；消化能力；细菌分解；（精神上的）同化吸收，融会贯通；

(1) She talks rubbish all the time.
(2) all the time they agonized and prayed.
(3) Trains are thundering in and out all the time at a subway station.

all the time
[ɔ:l ðə taim]
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v.因…而众所周知；

adj.生的，未加工的；无经验的；新近完成的；发炎的，疼痛的；
vt.擦伤；使赤身露体；
n.（身体的）擦伤部位；红肿部位；半成品；原料；

（在该段时间内）一直；向来，一向；时时刻刻；每时每刻；

n.网球；

(1) loud laughter
(2) a deafeningly loud bang
(3) She spoke in a very loud voice.

loud
[laʊd]
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n.退休金，养老金；膳宿费；生活津贴；寄宿学校；
vt.发给…养老金[退休金]；准予退休，强迫退休（并发给退休金）；

adj.疲倦的；困倦的；对…不耐烦的；陈旧的；
v.（使）疲劳（ tire的过去式和过去分词）；对（做）某事感到厌倦；

adj.响亮的，大声的，高声的；响亮的，洪亮的，高亢的；高声的，激烈的；刺眼的，太招摇的；
adv.大声地，高声地，响亮地；

n.<美>传闻；[古]名誉；咕哝；[古]喧嚷；
vt.谣传；传说；

(1) The police think the videotape may hold some vital clues to the identity of the killer.
(2) Diet may hold the clue to the causes of migraine.
(3) ‘You'll never guess who I saw today! ’ ‘Give me a clue. ’

clue
[klu:]
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n.对，双；配偶，夫妻；<口>几个，两三个；
vt.&vi.连在一起，连接；成双，结婚；性交，交配；

n.意思，意义；含义；意图；
adj.有意思的；意味深长的；
vt.意味(mean的现在分词)；意思是；

n.线索；提示；（帮助警方破案的）线索；（纵横填字谜、游戏或问题的）提示词语；
vt.<非正>为…提供最新情况（消息等）；

vt.& vi.（使）浮动；（使）漂浮；自由浮动；
vi.游荡；
vt.提出，提请考虑；（股票）上市；
n.彩车；漂浮物；浮板；浮有冰淇淋的饮料；

(1) It's a local custom .
(2) It is the custom in that country for women to marry young.
(3) It was her custom to rise early.

custom
[ˈkʌstəm]
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n.习惯，惯例；海关，关税；经常光顾；[总称]（经常性的）顾客；
adj.（衣服等）定做的，定制的；

内在美；

n.按钮，电钮；纽扣，扣子；扣状物；[植]芽；
vt.用纽扣扣紧；用纽扣装饰，钉钮扣于；在…上装钮扣；
vi.扣住；装有钮扣；扣上钮扣；

n.玻璃；玻璃制品；镜子；
vt.给某物加玻璃；反映；使平滑如玻璃；
vi.成玻璃状；

(1) The child is suffering from indigestion.
(2) The boy had indigestion, and he regurgitated all his food.
(3) A food that is too fatty may cause indigestion.

indigestion
[ˌɪndɪˈdʒestʃən]
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vi.表现；举止端正；自然反应；
vt.使守规矩；

n.理发；发型；发式；

vt.容许；承认；忍受；容忍（不同意或不喜欢的事物）；

n.[医]消化不良，胃弱；杂乱；生硬，难理解；不消化；

(1) immediately she'd gone, I remembered her name.
(2) Counselling is being given to those most immediately affected by the tragedy.
(3) the years immediately before the war

immediately
[ɪˈmi:diətli]
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adv.立即，马上；直接地；紧接地；
conj.一…就，即刻；

注意；

vt.与…相像，类似于；

vt.& vi.（使）具有资格；有权；达标；
vt.限定，修饰；描述，形容；使合适；证明…合格；
vi.合格或成为合格；取得…的资格；

(1) You have to watch out because there are land mines all over the place...
(2) The casinos in Las Vegas had better watch out since I'm obviously on a lucky streak!
(3) watch out when your competition fires at you.

watch out
[wɔtʃ aut]
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n.有利条件；益处；优越（性）；处于支配地位；
vt.有利于；有益于；促进；使处于有利地位；
vi.得益，获利；

adj.荒谬的；荒唐的；无理性的，杂乱无章的；荒诞主义的，荒诞的；
n.无价值，无意义；

当心；保持警觉；

vt.授予，奖给，判给；判归，判定；
n.奖品；（仲裁人、公断人的）裁定；（法院、法官的）判决；裁定书；

(1) Their ears were still attuned to the sounds of the london suburb.
(2) The Foreign Office in london has expressed surprise at these allegations.
(3) The london City Ballet has engaged two male dancers from the Bolshoi.

london
[ˈlʌndən]
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vt.使大为吃惊，使惊奇；
n.吃惊，好奇；

vt.尖声喊叫，拼命叫喊；喊叫着说出；尖叫得使变…；
vi.尖叫；发出尖锐刺耳的声音；
n.尖叫声，惊叫声；拼命的叫喊声；极其滑稽可笑的人；

n.伦敦（英国首都）；[人名] [英格兰人姓氏] 伦敦住所名称，来源于不列颠词汇成分，可能与凯尔特语有关，含义是“鲁莽的，勇敢的”(wild,bold)；[地名] [基里巴斯、加拿大、美国、英国] 伦敦；

adj.保护的，防护的；保护贸易的；

(1) Sue screamed, not loudly, more in surprise than terror.
(2) The officials felt taken for granted and grumbled loudly.
(3) She sucked an ice cube into her mouth, and crunched it loudly.

loudly
[ˈlaʊdlɪ]
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vt.引路；指导；操纵；影响；
n.指导者；向导；导游；有指导意义的事物；

n.份额；许多；命运；阄；
adv.（与形容词和副词连用）很，非常；（与动词连用）非常；
pron.大量，许多；
vt.分组，把…划分（常与out连用）；把（土地）划分成块；
vi.抽签，拈阄；

n.懒骨头；懒汉；

adv.高声地；吵闹地；花哨地；华丽地；

(1) You should allow a little time after a meal for the food to digest.
(2) He paused, waiting for her to digest the information.
(3) a monthly news digest

digest
[daɪˈdʒest]
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vt.& vi.消化；整理；
vt.吸收；领悟；玩味；
vi.消化；吸收食物；[化学]加热；
n.文摘；摘要；法律汇编；罗马法典；

n.重量，体重；重担，重任；重要；[统]权，加重值，权重；
vt.加重于，使变重；使负重，使负担或压迫；[统]使加权，附加加重值于；

n.日光，白昼；清早，黎明；公开，发表；<俚>眼睛，视力；

adj.怪诞的，超自然的；奇怪的，奇异的；<古>命运的，宿命的；不可思议的；
n.命运，宿命；厄运；<古>命运女神；

(1) When I get home from work I like to relax with the newspaper.
(2) Just relax and enjoy the movie.
(3) I'm going to spend the weekend just relaxing.

relax
[rɪˈlæks]
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vt.& vi.（使）轻松；（使）松弛；放宽；（使）放松；
vt.缓和，减轻；（使大便等）通畅；
vi.变得轻松；变得随和；变得和蔼；通便；

n.制造商，制造厂；厂主；[经]厂商；

n.细菌(bacterium的名词复数)；

adj.（用作定语）用马拖的；

(1) Adamson's going to go bananas on this one.
(2) Mum will go bananas.
(3) Dad will go bananas when he sees this.

go bananas
[ɡəu bəˈnɑ:nəs]
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发疯，精神错乱；发狂；失常，不正常；

n.化装；补充；构造；体格；

adj.退休的，退职的，退役的；偏远的，幽静的；与世隔绝的；
n.退休；
v.退职，退役，（使）退休( retire的过去式)；

vi.下蒙蒙细雨，下毛毛雨；
n.蒙蒙细雨，毛毛雨；

(1) What time will we be supposed to arrive there.
(2) Spend large bundle not to be supposed to spend to treat unjustly the money.
(3) What does the wind power field patrol the route to be supposed to on to formulate?

be supposed to
[bi: səˈpəʊzd tu:]
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v.应该，被期望；

vi.出席；致力于，献身于；侍候，照顾；关注；
vt.出席，参加；[常用被动语态]（作为结果、情况）伴随；照顾；陪伴；

v.确信；

n.（尤指女子的）发式，发型；

(1) I haven't packed yet.
(2) I haven't packed my suitcase yet.
(3) He packed a bag with a few things and was off.

pack
[pæk]
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adj.每年的；一年的；[植物]一年生的；
n.年刊；一年生植物；

vt.扭成一束；搓，捻；绕，卷；连结，交结；
vi.被搓揉；蜿蜒，曲折；扭曲身体，扭动；旋转，转动；
n.揉搓之物；丝线；烟草卷；旋转；

n.一群；包裹；（纸牌的）一副；一组；
vt.& vi.（把…）打包；塞进；拥进；（使）聚集成团；
vt.挑选；压紧；携带；拧紧；
vi.包装；紧挤在一起；便于折叠收藏的；匆忙离去（有时与 off 连用）；

n.颈，脖子；衣领；海峡；[地]岩颈；
vi.搂着脖子亲吻，相拥互吻；变狭窄；
vt.使变细；与…搂著脖子亲吻；割颈杀死（家禽等）；

(1) They stood in silence with their heads bowed.
(2) The pines bowed in the wind.
(3) She bowed her head in shame.

bow
[bəu]
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vt.增加；补充；附带说明；把…包括在内；
vi.增加；做加法；累积而成；扩大；
n.加法，加法运算；（一篇报道的）补充部分；

vt.创造，创作；产生；封爵，把…封为（贵族）；
vi.[英][俚]大发脾气，大发牢骚；

n.弓；鞠躬；船头；艏；n.鞠躬；船头；艏；
vi.（向…）弯腰，鞠躬；
vt.低头；俯首；垂首；（使）弯曲；

vt.劝阻；劝止；劝戒；

(1) He appeared relaxed and confident before the match.
(2) She had a very relaxed manner.
(3) a family-run hotel with a relaxed atmosphere

relaxed
[rɪˈlækst]
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n.演变，发生；进化论；（天体的）形成；（气体等的）放出；

adj.（人）轻松的；自在的；无拘无束的；舒适的；
adv.轻松地；自在地；舒适地；随便地；
vt.（使）轻松( relax的过去式)；（使）松弛；放宽；（使）放松；
vi.松散；松弛；放宽；放松；

更不用说；不消说；

vi.爬行；缓慢行进；巴结；
n.缓慢的爬行；〈美俚〉跳舞，自由式游泳；养鱼（龟）池；

(1) Relax! You're getting too uptight about it.
(2) an uptight teenager
(3) Penny never got uptight about exams...

uptight
[ˌʌpˈtaɪt]
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vt.保护，保卫；贸易保护；备款以支付；

adj.<口>紧张的；愤怒的；经济状况不佳的；<美>极端保守的；

n.创伤；伤口；伤害；
v.伤；伤害；“wind”的过去式和过去分词；

vi.（心脏等）跳动；搜索；（风、雨等）吹打；（鼓）咚咚地响；
vt.& vi.接连地击打；
vt.打败；敲打；控制；避免；
n.节拍；（鼓的）一击；管区；
adj.[美国口语]大吃一惊的；[常作 B-]“反传统一代”成员的；摇滚音乐的；[口语]（体力或情绪上）疲劳不堪的；

(1) nowadays most kids prefer watching TV to reading.
(2) nowadays it's acceptable for women to be ambitious. But it wasn't then...
(3) I don't see much of Tony nowadays.

nowadays
[ˈnaʊədeɪz]
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vt.保护；保持，保存；腌制食物；防腐处理；
vi.保鲜；保持原状；做蜜饯；禁猎；
n.蜜饯；防护用品；禁猎地；独占的事物（或范围）；

adv.现在，当今；
n.当今，现在；

n.羞愧；羞辱；可耻的人；羞愧感；
vt.使蒙羞；玷辱；使感到羞愧；使相形见绌；

n.部门，部；系，学部；知识范围；车间；

(1) Aren't you going to shake hands with me?
(2) Many people pressed forward to shake hands with him.
(3) It's natural to shake hands with sb. you've just met.

shake hands with

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vt.& vi.使摆姿势；以…身份出现；招摇；炫耀；
vt.提出；造成（威胁、问题等）；引起；产生；
n.姿势；姿态；装腔作势；伪装；

握手；

adj.使成瘾的；上瘾的；易令人沉溺的；

n.语言，语言文字；表达能力；言语，语风，文风，文体；专门用语，术语；

(1) The nurse shook the thermometer and put it under my armpit...
(2) shake the rugs well and hang them for a few hours before replacing on the floor...
(3) As soon as he got inside, the dog shook himself...

shake
[ʃeɪk]
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把稳；

adj.流行的；时髦的，符合时尚的；时髦人物使用的；（尤指）有钱人常光顾的；
n.时髦的人；

vt.动摇；摇头；使发抖；使心绪不宁[烦恼，惊吓]；
vi.摇（出），抖（掉）；握手；（嗓音）颤抖；
n.摇动；震动；哆嗦；混合饮料；

vt.& vi.粘贴；张贴；插入；刺入；
vt.容忍；产生作用；（尤指迅速或随手）放置；阻延或推迟；
n.棍棒，棍枝；枝条；操纵杆；球棍；

(1) He started the magazine with a schoolmate...
(2) He was a favorite with his schoolmasters but not his schoolmates.
(3) That tall student who wears a pair of glasses is my schoolmate.

schoolmate
[ˈsku:lmeɪt]
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在原地兜圈子；忙得团团转；

n.同学，校友；

n.气味，名声；

n.原因；动机；（某种行为、感情等的）理由；缘故；
vt.成为…的原因；导致；引起；使遭受；

(1) watch out for cars when you cross the road.
(2) Children are told to watch out for strangers when they are out without parents.
(3) Health: watch out for colds or fevers.

watch out for
[wɔtʃ aut fɔ:]
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n.滥用；恶习；侮辱；恶言；
vt.滥用；虐待；辱骂；

当心，注意；警惕；

n.渴望，热心，热切；

n.价值，价格；意义，涵义；重要性；（邮票的）面值；
vt.评价；重视，看重；估价，给…定价；

(1) They had to think of a trick to get past the guards.
(2) The kids are always playing tricks on their teacher.
(3) One of the problems of old age is that your memory can start to play tricks on you.

trick
[trɪk]
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n.戏法，把戏；计谋，诀窍；骗局；恶作剧；
vt.哄骗，欺骗；打扮；
adj.弄虚作假的；有诀窍的；欺诈的；

n.（玩具、钟表等上面的）发条装置；钟表机械；

对…大声喊；呼叱；叱喝；叱；

adj.可笑的，荒谬的；荒唐的，愚蠢的；胡枝扯叶；

(1) The men talk as cheerfully as ever; jests are bandied about freely.
(2) She greeted him cheerfully.
(3) "We've come with good news," Pat said cheerfully.

cheerfully
[ˈtʃɪəfəlɪ]
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n.口袋，钱袋；金钱，财富；容器；凹处；
vt.隐藏；放进口袋；私吞，盗用；忍受；
adj.放在口袋里的；小的，迷你的；金钱上的；

adv.欢乐地；愉快地；爽朗地；乐意地；

n.电话；电话机；（电话机的）话筒；受话器；
vt.& vi.以电话传送（消息），给（某人）打电话；用电话与（某人）交谈；

n.国家；州；状况，情况；资格；
vt.规定；陈述，声明；
adj.国家的；国务的，公务的；正式的；

(1) The insult made him go mad as a March hare.
(2) She began to wonder whether she wouldn't go mad with the tedium of the job.
(3) After several years banged up in the nick, even you might start to go mad.

go mad
[ɡəu mæd]
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发疯；

vt.& vi.（使）吃得过多；

adj.学院的，大学的，学会的，（学术，文艺）协会的；学究的，学理上的，空谈的，非实用的；〈美〉文科的，文学的；柏拉图学派的；
n.学者；大学教师，大学生，学会会员；纸上空论，空论；[A-]柏拉图哲学信奉者；

n.人口；全体居民；特定[生物]种群；[物]布居；

(1) a relaxing evening with friends
(2) I find cooking very relaxing...
(3) We come here once a year expecting a quiet, relaxing holiday.

relaxing
[rɪˈlæksɪŋ]
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adv.认真地；严肃地；严重地；

adj.好的，上等的；纤细的，精致的；健康的；晴朗的；
n.罚款；[音乐]终止；晴天，好天气；[法律]（获得或更新租契时交纳的）地租；
vt.罚款；澄清；
adv.很好地；巧妙地；

adj.令人轻松的；
v.放松；休息(relax的ing形式)；缓和；松懈；

n.中断；打断；障碍物；打岔的事；