背单词v3

(1) You don't often see this bird in (the) daytime .
(2) The park is open during (the) daytime .
(3) daytime temperatures never fell below 80˚F.

daytime
[ˈdeɪtaɪm]
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n.白天，日间；昼日；昼；

n.千克；公斤；

n.科学家；科学工作者；

vt.书面答复；重写；加工编写；改写，修改；
n.改写或重写的文稿；改写的作品；

(1) He started the magazine with a schoolmate...
(2) He was a favorite with his schoolmasters but not his schoolmates.
(3) That tall student who wears a pair of glasses is my schoolmate.

schoolmate
[ˈsku:lmeɪt]
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n.同学，校友；

n.宾夕法尼亚州（美国州名）；

vi.闪耀，闪烁；活跃，焕发活力和才智；
n.光亮；活力；

发疯，精神错乱；发狂；失常，不正常；

(1) a speech therapist
(2) a beauty therapist
(3) My therapist helped me feel my anger.

therapist
[ˈθerəpɪst]
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v.离开，出发；去世；离职；脱轨；

adj.流行的，大众化的；民众的，大众的，公众的；通俗的，普通的，平易的；〈美俚〉自以为了不得的，骄傲的；

n.治疗专家，特定疗法技师；

adj.能干的；有才能的；有才华的；能胜任的；
n.有才能的，能干的；

(1) Their ears were still attuned to the sounds of the london suburb.
(2) The Foreign Office in london has expressed surprise at these allegations.
(3) The london City Ballet has engaged two male dancers from the Bolshoi.

london
[ˈlʌndən]
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n.伦敦（英国首都）；[人名] [英格兰人姓氏] 伦敦住所名称，来源于不列颠词汇成分，可能与凯尔特语有关，含义是“鲁莽的，勇敢的”(wild,bold)；[地名] [基里巴斯、加拿大、美国、英国] 伦敦；

n.竞争；比赛；竞争者；[生]生存竞争；

无结果，徒劳；

n.伤痕；精神上的创伤；有损外观的地方；砏岩，露岩，断崖，峭壁；
vt.使留下伤痕；使留下长久性伤害的痕迹；
vi.结疤；留下疤痕；

(1) What time will we be supposed to arrive there.
(2) Spend large bundle not to be supposed to spend to treat unjustly the money.
(3) What does the wind power field patrol the route to be supposed to on to formulate?

be supposed to
[bi: səˈpəʊzd tu:]
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vi.爬行，匍匐；缓慢地行进；
n.爬行，蠕动；虫爬着似的感觉，毛骨悚然；卑鄙小人，谄媚者；

n.条，条款；项目；一则；一件商品（或物品）；
adv.又，同上；

adj.退休的，退职的，退役的；偏远的，幽静的；与世隔绝的；
n.退休；
v.退职，退役，（使）退休( retire的过去式)；

v.应该，被期望；

(1) nowadays most kids prefer watching TV to reading.
(2) nowadays it's acceptable for women to be ambitious. But it wasn't then...
(3) I don't see much of Tony nowadays.

nowadays
[ˈnaʊədeɪz]
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v.做得好，进展好；搞好；

adj.腐烂的；恶臭的；堕落的；极坏的；
adv.非常；极其；

adv.现在，当今；
n.当今，现在；

为…所熟知；名字被记录在案；

(1) I haven't packed yet.
(2) I haven't packed my suitcase yet.
(3) He packed a bag with a few things and was off.

pack
[pæk]
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把事情弄清楚，核实或查明某事物；设法确保出现某事物；务使；

n.一群；包裹；（纸牌的）一副；一组；
vt.& vi.（把…）打包；塞进；拥进；（使）聚集成团；
vt.挑选；压紧；携带；拧紧；
vi.包装；紧挤在一起；便于折叠收藏的；匆忙离去（有时与 off 连用）；

adj.著名品牌的；

受…欢迎；

(1) They stood in silence with their heads bowed.
(2) The pines bowed in the wind.
(3) She bowed her head in shame.

bow
[bəu]
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n.保护；护照；[经]保护贸易制，保护政策；（向歹徒缴纳的）保护费；

n.弓；鞠躬；船头；艏；n.鞠躬；船头；艏；
vi.（向…）弯腰，鞠躬；
vt.低头；俯首；垂首；（使）弯曲；

v.嘲笑；

vt.& vi.使转动；旋转；使改变方向；使不适；
vt.使变酸；使变换；使变为；
n.翻转；（路线或方向的）改变；机会；

(1) The hoaxer had sent the police on a wild - goose chase.
(2) And sure enough, the hoaxer came forward.

hoaxer
[həʊksə(r)]
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adj.可笑的，荒谬的；荒唐的，愚蠢的；胡枝扯叶；

最后，结果；竟；卒；终；

n.欺诈者，戏弄者；

n.[生]幼芽，胚芽；微生物；起源，萌芽；

(1) Doreen Sciappattia , a hairstylist from the state of Maryland, fits the profile.
(2) This salon's superior - grade hairstylist is ready to enaBle you to follow the new trend in hairstyling.

hairstylist
[ˈheəstaɪlɪst]
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n.发式专家，发式师；

n.同学，校友；

那正是要点；那正是问题所在；够了；好了；

n.癌症，恶性肿瘤；弊病，社会恶习；迅速蔓延的恶劣的或危险的事物；[天]巨蟹座，巨蟹宫；

(1) Relax! You're getting too uptight about it.
(2) an uptight teenager
(3) Penny never got uptight about exams...

uptight
[ˌʌpˈtaɪt]
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n.离开，离去；起程；背离；东西距离；

n.治疗，疗法，疗效；心理治疗；治疗力；

adj.<口>紧张的；愤怒的；经济状况不佳的；<美>极端保守的；

n.止痛药；

(1) He appeared relaxed and confident before the match.
(2) She had a very relaxed manner.
(3) a family-run hotel with a relaxed atmosphere

relaxed
[rɪˈlækst]
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adj.（人）轻松的；自在的；无拘无束的；舒适的；
adv.轻松地；自在地；舒适地；随便地；
vt.（使）轻松( relax的过去式)；（使）松弛；放宽；（使）放松；
vi.松散；松弛；放宽；放松；

n.老化；老龄化；（酒等的）陈化；熟化；
v.使变老；（使）长大( age的现在分词 )；使显老；使变老；使苍老；

n.器具，工具；（有助于做工或完成某事的）用具；受人利用的人；压印机；
vt.用工具给…加工；压印；驾车到处跑；
vi.使用工具；开车，乘车；

n.收割；收获季节；收成；结果；
vt.& vi.收割，收成；
vt.收到；收割（庄稼），捕猎（动物、鱼）；

(1) The child is suffering from indigestion.
(2) The boy had indigestion, and he regurgitated all his food.
(3) A food that is too fatty may cause indigestion.

indigestion
[ˌɪndɪˈdʒestʃən]
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在危险中，有…的危险；

n.[医]消化不良，胃弱；杂乱；生硬，难理解；不消化；

adj.直立的；垂直的；正直的；诚实的；
adv.垂直[竖立]地；
n.（支撑用的）直柱，立放构件；

n.头盔；钢盔；盔形物，盔状物；[植]盔状花冠；
vt.给…戴上头盔；

(1) You have to watch out because there are land mines all over the place...
(2) The casinos in Las Vegas had better watch out since I'm obviously on a lucky streak!
(3) watch out when your competition fires at you.

watch out
[wɔtʃ aut]
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n.细菌(bacterium的名词复数)；

v.意味着；产生…结果；打算；导致；
adj.吝啬的；刻薄的；破旧的；残忍的；
n.平均数；中间；几何平均；等比中数；

n.须后水；

当心；保持警觉；

(1) The men talk as cheerfully as ever; jests are bandied about freely.
(2) She greeted him cheerfully.
(3) "We've come with good news," Pat said cheerfully.

cheerfully
[ˈtʃɪəfəlɪ]
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n.（某人的）命运；富有；幸运；[常作复数]（人生事件中的）时运；
vt.给予财富；
vi.偶然发生；

食言，不守诺言；违约；自食其言；破约；

v.入睡；长眠；懈怠；静止不动；

adv.欢乐地；愉快地；爽朗地；乐意地；

(1) Aren't you going to shake hands with me?
(2) Many people pressed forward to shake hands with him.
(3) It's natural to shake hands with sb. you've just met.

shake hands with

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n.丑角，小丑；乡下人，笨拙粗鲁的人；经常闹笑话的人；小气鬼，守财奴；
v.扮小丑；闹笑话；说笑话，逗趣；

握手；

vi.流动；随意移动；漂泊；浮现；
vt.漂流；堆积成堆；
n.漂移，偏移；趋势，动向；大意；放任自流；

n.合作；协作；协助；配合；

(1) You should allow a little time after a meal for the food to digest.
(2) He paused, waiting for her to digest the information.
(3) a monthly news digest

digest
[daɪˈdʒest]
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vt.& vi.消化；整理；
vt.吸收；领悟；玩味；
vi.消化；吸收食物；[化学]加热；
n.文摘；摘要；法律汇编；罗马法典；

n.<俚>全景雷达，环视雷达站；
adj.发恶臭的；

adj.创造性的，有创造力的；有创意的，创新的，创造的；
n.（非正式）创意人士；

n.<美>传闻；[古]名誉；咕哝；[古]喧嚷；
vt.谣传；传说；

(1) She talks rubbish all the time.
(2) all the time they agonized and prayed.
(3) Trains are thundering in and out all the time at a subway station.

all the time
[ɔ:l ðə taim]
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vt.把…弄成碎屑；弄碎；
vi.破碎，破裂；碎成粉末；瓦解；崩裂；
n.碎屑，面包屑；已崩溃的东西；瓦砾堆；

vt.允许；承认；给予；准许（做某事）；
vi.容许；考虑；

vt.增加；补充；附带说明；把…包括在内；
vi.增加；做加法；累积而成；扩大；
n.加法，加法运算；（一篇报道的）补充部分；

（在该段时间内）一直；向来，一向；时时刻刻；每时每刻；

(1) The nurse shook the thermometer and put it under my armpit...
(2) shake the rugs well and hang them for a few hours before replacing on the floor...
(3) As soon as he got inside, the dog shook himself...

shake
[ʃeɪk]
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n.（物体的）飞行；航班；飞翔；楼梯的一段；
vi.成群地迁徙或飞行；
vt.射击；使惊飞；

n.<英>行李；<美>皮箱；

vi.出席；致力于，献身于；侍候，照顾；关注；
vt.出席，参加；[常用被动语态]（作为结果、情况）伴随；照顾；陪伴；

vt.动摇；摇头；使发抖；使心绪不宁[烦恼，惊吓]；
vi.摇（出），抖（掉）；握手；（嗓音）颤抖；
n.摇动；震动；哆嗦；混合饮料；

(1) I go hill-walking for relaxation.
(2) a few days of relaxation
(3) relaxation techniques

relaxation
[ˌri:lækˈseɪʃn]
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n.环，节；[计算机]链接；关联，关系；
vt.连结；挽住，勾住；
vi.用环连接；联系在一起；

adv.一般地，广泛地，大众地，通俗地；“popular”的派生；

adj.古代的，已往的；古老的，过时的；年老的；老式的；
n.古代人；古文明国的国民；<古>高龄老人；<古>旗手；

n.消遣，放松；松懈，松弛；放宽；[生理]驰松；

(1) immediately she'd gone, I remembered her name.
(2) Counselling is being given to those most immediately affected by the tragedy.
(3) the years immediately before the war

immediately
[ɪˈmi:diətli]
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n.探险家；勘探者；探测器；[医]探针；

adv.立即，马上；直接地；紧接地；
conj.一…就，即刻；

adj.响亮的，大声的，高声的；响亮的，洪亮的，高亢的；高声的，激烈的；刺眼的，太招摇的；
adv.大声地，高声地，响亮地；

adj.父亲的；父亲（般）的；父系的；父方的；

(1) His new coat is the cat's meow.
(2) meow, meow, meow. meow, meow, meow.
(3) Look at the cat. meow! meow! meow!

meow
[mju:]
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n.猫叫声；
vi.猫叫；

n.款待；招待；乐事；乐趣；
vt.处理；探讨；对待；请（客）；
vt.& vi.请客，款待；
vi.论述；探讨（与of连用）；交涉；商议；

adj.绝望的；由绝望而引起的；铤而走险的，孤注一掷的；急切的，极度渴望的；

adj.漂亮的；机灵的，聪明的；
adv.相当，颇；
n.漂亮的人（或东西）；

(1) a relaxing evening with friends
(2) I find cooking very relaxing...
(3) We come here once a year expecting a quiet, relaxing holiday.

relaxing
[rɪˈlæksɪŋ]
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adj.明显的；显著的；平淡无奇的；自明；

n.骡子；顽固的人；杂交种动物；

adj.令人轻松的；
v.放松；休息(relax的ing形式)；缓和；松懈；

adj.（男子）英俊的，漂亮的；（女子体态）优美的；可观的；大方的，慷慨的；

(1) to have a good/poor digestion
(2) No liquids are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.
(3) ...the digestion of fats.

digestion
[daɪˈdʒestʃən]
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adj.糟糕的；可怕的；非常的；极坏的；
adv.非常，极；

n.零用钱；

n.消化，领悟；消化能力；细菌分解；（精神上的）同化吸收，融会贯通；

adj.生气的；愤怒的，发怒的；（颜色等）刺目的；（伤口等）发炎的；

(1) Sue screamed, not loudly, more in surprise than terror.
(2) The officials felt taken for granted and grumbled loudly.
(3) She sucked an ice cube into her mouth, and crunched it loudly.

loudly
[ˈlaʊdlɪ]
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n.武器，兵器；
vi.武装，提供武器；

adj.忠诚的，忠心的；忠贞的；
n.效忠的臣民；忠实信徒；

n.奶牛，乳牛；母兽；雌（象，鲸等）；<侮辱>对女性的蔑称；
vt.恐吓；吓唬；威胁；

adv.高声地；吵闹地；花哨地；华丽地；

(1) Some shops are bowing to consumer pressure and stocking organically grown vegetables.
(2) I have only a bowing [ nodding ] acquaintance with him.
(3) " I'm very glad to meet you,'said Ames, bowing politely to Carrie.

bowing

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n.文本，原文；课文，教科书；主题；版本；
v.发短信；

n.运弓法；弓纬；凸肚形；卷边；

vt.& vi.设计；绘制；
vt.设计；计划；企图；决意（做）；
n.设计；图案；结构；计划；
vi.设计略图；（为工艺品、装潢项目等）设计；当设计师；构思；

v.因…而众所周知；

(1) She wore her hair in pigtails .
(2) ...a little girl with pigtails.
(3) China banned the pigtail in 1911 as it was seen as a symbol of feudalism.

pigtail
[ˈpɪgteɪl]
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讲得通；有意义；是明智的；理解；

n.女孩垂在头两侧编或不编成辫子的长发，发辫，辫子；

n.（尤指女子的）发式，发型；

[体]篮球运动员；

(1) watch out for cars when you cross the road.
(2) Children are told to watch out for strangers when they are out without parents.
(3) Health: watch out for colds or fevers.

watch out for
[wɔtʃ aut fɔ:]
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adj.渴望的；热切的，热情洋溢的；热心的；急切；

<美俚>胡闹；鬼混；玩弄；闹哄；

像往常一样；照旧；如故；仍然；

当心，注意；警惕；

(1) The insult made him go mad as a March hare.
(2) She began to wonder whether she wouldn't go mad with the tedium of the job.
(3) After several years banged up in the nick, even you might start to go mad.

go mad
[ɡəu mæd]
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adj.有资格的，胜任的，适当的，合格的；过检定的，得到许可的；有限制的，有条件的；（俚）十足的，无比的；
vt.描述，形容；使合适；授权予；有权，达标；
vi.合格，成为合格；取得…的资格；

adj.母亲的；母亲般的；母系的；母亲方面的；

发疯；

v.依靠，依赖；

(1) They had to think of a trick to get past the guards.
(2) The kids are always playing tricks on their teacher.
(3) One of the problems of old age is that your memory can start to play tricks on you.

trick
[trɪk]
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n.戏法，把戏；计谋，诀窍；骗局；恶作剧；
vt.哄骗，欺骗；打扮；
adj.弄虚作假的；有诀窍的；欺诈的；

n.百万；
adj.百万的；无数的；

对…感兴趣；关心；

adj.装有空气调节设备的；用空气调节器调节空气的；
v.给…装上空调，用空调调节（空气）( air-condition的过去式和过去分词 )；

(1) loud laughter
(2) a deafeningly loud bang
(3) She spoke in a very loud voice.

loud
[laʊd]
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adv.认真地；严肃地；严重地；

被控制住；处于控制之下；

在…结尾，在…末端；

adj.响亮的，大声的，高声的；响亮的，洪亮的，高亢的；高声的，激烈的；刺眼的，太招摇的；
adv.大声地，高声地，响亮地；

(1) "You got married, right?"— 'Yeah. that's it.'
(2) " that's it,'said Rutherford.'The atom has been split!'
(3) Jou - Chia laughed dryly and said, " Oh, so that's it!

that's it

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那正是要点；那正是问题所在；够了；好了；

adj.荒谬的；荒唐的；无理性的，杂乱无章的；荒诞主义的，荒诞的；
n.无价值，无意义；

n.糖果；冰糖；〈美俚〉古柯碱，可卡因；巧克力；
vt.（用糖煮过以）保存；使结晶为砂糖；
adj.〈美俚〉（服饰）花哨的；甜言蜜语的；

n.全部课程，课程；

(1) When I get home from work I like to relax with the newspaper.
(2) Just relax and enjoy the movie.
(3) I'm going to spend the weekend just relaxing.

relax
[rɪˈlæks]
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n.威胁；恐吓；凶兆；

vt.& vi.绘画；拖，拉；招致；吸引；
vt.画；拉；吸引；
vi.移动；拔出剑；皱缩；汲取；
n.平局；抽奖；

vt.& vi.（使）轻松；（使）松弛；放宽；（使）放松；
vt.缓和，减轻；（使大便等）通畅；
vi.变得轻松；变得随和；变得和蔼；通便；

n.坟墓；墓穴；墓碑；死亡；
v.埋葬；

(1) The paintings were sold for absurdly high prices.
(2) He has a good sense of the absurd.
(3) It was only later that she could see the absurdity of the situation.

absurd
[əbˈsə:d]
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n.停顿；停止，停滞；
adj.停顿的，停滞的；引起停顿的；造成停滞的；

adj.荒谬的；荒唐的；无理性的，杂乱无章的；荒诞主义的，荒诞的；
n.无价值，无意义；

adj.多汁的；有趣的；刺激性强的；报酬多的；

n.宽慰，安心；免除，减轻；救援物资；代班人；

(1) The police think the videotape may hold some vital clues to the identity of the killer.
(2) Diet may hold the clue to the causes of migraine.
(3) ‘You'll never guess who I saw today! ’ ‘Give me a clue. ’

clue
[klu:]
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v.读出器，读出( readout的过去式和过去分词 )；大声朗诵，宣读；读出；

n.线索；提示；（帮助警方破案的）线索；（纵横填字谜、游戏或问题的）提示词语；
vt.<非正>为…提供最新情况（消息等）；

adj.明亮的，鲜亮的；聪明的；辉煌的；活泼的，机灵的，乖巧的；
adv.明亮地，光明地，光亮地；欢快地，愉快地；
n.车头灯；<古>光辉，辉煌；

vt.& vi.使（船或车）翻；倾覆；

(1) a trendy haircut
(2) What do you think of my new haircut?
(3) I see you've had a haircut.

haircut
[ˈheəˌkʌt]
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n.新泽西州（美国大西洋沿岸）；

n.理发；发型；发式；

n.冒险活动；冒险经历；奇遇；

adv.适当地；恰当地；正确地；完全，非常；

(1) It's a local custom .
(2) It is the custom in that country for women to marry young.
(3) It was her custom to rise early.

custom
[ˈkʌstəm]
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n.习惯，惯例；海关，关税；经常光顾；[总称]（经常性的）顾客；
adj.（衣服等）定做的，定制的；

n.履行；性能；表现；演出；

vi.合作，配合，协助；
v.合群；互助；结合；

vt.& vi.违反（规章等）；侵犯（某人的权利）；侵犯；侵害（某人的自由、权益等）；

(1) to reply to a question/an advertisement
(2) He never replied to any of my letters.
(3) She only replied with a smile.

reply
[rɪˈplaɪ]
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adj.合作的；协助的；共同的；〈美〉（大学文科）有关[包含]各种实习活动的；
n.合作社，联合体；

n.化装；补充；构造；体格；

保护…不受…；

n.回答，答复；反应；报复（行动）；[法律]答辩；
vi.[法律]（原告对被告）答辩；反响；作答；（以行动）做出反应；
vt.回应，作出反应；

(1) I recall: Which classmate have these initial consonant following in being surnamed?
(2) He made a profession of friendship to his classmate Mary.
(3) The boy standing there a classmate of mine.

classmate
[ˈklɑ:smeɪt]
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vt.检查，核对；制止，抑制；在…上打勾；
vi.核实，查核；中止；打勾；[象棋]将一军；
n.<美>支票；制止，抑制；检验，核对；

v.尽力，耐心；操心；着意；

n.（同班）同学；级友；

n.花大量时间看电视的人，电视迷；美国人说整天看电视的人是“沙发土豆”；

(1) Adamson's going to go bananas on this one.
(2) Mum will go bananas.
(3) Dad will go bananas when he sees this.

go bananas
[ɡəu bəˈnɑ:nəs]
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发疯，精神错乱；发狂；失常，不正常；

adv.最近，近来；不久以前；近日；新近；

n.产品；结果；乘积；作品；

很多，大量的；