美国英语 中级下 : 看单词选词义（考） - 11
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(1) I haven't packed yet.
(2) I haven't packed my suitcase yet.
(3) He packed a bag with a few things and was off.
pack
[pæk]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.抢先，抢占；
vt.夺取或抓住；抢夺，霸占；匆匆拿走；〈俚〉吸引注意力；
vi.抓住，攫取；夺取；
n.不法所得；被抓住的人；抓取装置；
adj.不贵的，便宜的；廉；贱；
n.一群；包裹；（纸牌的）一副；一组；
vt.& vi.（把…）打包；塞进；拥进；（使）聚集成团；
vt.挑选；压紧；携带；拧紧；
vi.包装；紧挤在一起；便于折叠收藏的；匆忙离去（有时与 off 连用）；
vt.影响；假装；感动；（疾病）侵袭；
n.感情，情感，心情；[精神病学]（表露或觉察到的）情绪反应；
(1) When I get home from work I like to relax with the newspaper.
(2) Just relax and enjoy the movie.
(3) I'm going to spend the weekend just relaxing.
relax
[rɪˈlæks]
📢 UK 📢 US
预定，预期，计划做；
vt.& vi.（使）轻松；（使）松弛；放宽；（使）放松；
vt.缓和，减轻；（使大便等）通畅；
vi.变得轻松；变得随和；变得和蔼；通便；
n.<美>传闻；[古]名誉；咕哝；[古]喧嚷；
vt.谣传；传说；
vt.期望；预料；要求；认为（某事）会发生；
vi.预期；期待；怀胎；怀孕；
(1) to reply to a question/an advertisement
(2) He never replied to any of my letters.
(3) She only replied with a smile.
reply
[rɪˈplaɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.入睡；长眠；懈怠；静止不动；
n.英镑；磅；兽栏；重击声；
vt.& vi.连续重击；咚咚地走；
vi.（持续地）苦干；（驾舟时）拍打（水面）；（心脏）狂跳；脚步沉重地走（或跑）；
vt.连续重击；捣碎，碾碎；强迫吸收；猛烈袭击；
n.回答，答复；反应；报复（行动）；[法律]答辩；
vi.[法律]（原告对被告）答辩；反响；作答；（以行动）做出反应；
vt.回应，作出反应；
n.<美>邻居，邻国；
adj.邻近的，邻接的；
vi.友好；毗邻而居；
vt.邻接；
(1) a speech therapist
(2) a beauty therapist
(3) My therapist helped me feel my anger.
therapist
[ˈθerəpɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.份额；许多；命运；阄；
adv.（与形容词和副词连用）很，非常；（与动词连用）非常；
pron.大量，许多；
vt.分组，把…划分（常与out连用）；把（土地）划分成块；
vi.抽签，拈阄；
n.治疗专家，特定疗法技师；
保护…不受…；
n.消化，领悟；消化能力；细菌分解；（精神上的）同化吸收，融会贯通；
(1) The hoaxer had sent the police on a wild - goose chase.
(2) And sure enough, the hoaxer came forward.
hoaxer
[həʊksə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.词典，字典；[自]代码字典；
n.欺诈者，戏弄者；
n.重量，体重；重担，重任；重要；[统]权，加重值，权重；
vt.加重于，使变重；使负重，使负担或压迫；[统]使加权，附加加重值于；
vt.& vi.举起，抬起；
vt.举起；提升；鼓舞；抬起；
vi.消散；升起；耸立；
n.电梯；举起；起重机；搭车；
(1) She wore her hair in pigtails .
(2) ...a little girl with pigtails.
(3) China banned the pigtail in 1911 as it was seen as a symbol of feudalism.
pigtail
[ˈpɪgteɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
拥挤喧嚣；
n.形状，形式；外形；方式；表格；
vt.形成；构成；组织；塑造；
vi.形成，产生；排队，整队；
n.幽默，心情，诙谐；
vt.迎合，牵就，顺应；
n.女孩垂在头两侧编或不编成辫子的长发，发辫，辫子；
(1) loud laughter
(2) a deafeningly loud bang
(3) She spoke in a very loud voice.
loud
[laʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.创造，创作；产生；封爵，把…封为（贵族）；
vi.[英][俚]大发脾气，大发牢骚；
adj.响亮的，大声的，高声的；响亮的，洪亮的，高亢的；高声的，激烈的；刺眼的，太招摇的；
adv.大声地，高声地，响亮地；
adj.有魅力的；引人注目的；迷人的；招人喜爱的；
（在该段时间内）一直；向来， 一向；时时刻刻；每时每刻；
(1) immediately she'd gone, I remembered her name.
(2) Counselling is being given to those most immediately affected by the tragedy.
(3) the years immediately before the war
immediately
[ɪˈmi:diətli]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.一般地，广泛地，大众地，通俗地；“popular”的派生；
adv.坦白地说；打开天窗说亮话；
adv.立即，马上；直接地；紧接地；
conj.一…就，即刻；
n.大猩猩；<口>暴徒，打手；
(1) I go hill-walking for relaxation.
(2) a few days of relaxation
(3) relaxation techniques
relaxation
[ˌri:lækˈseɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.财政；金融；财源；资金；
vt.为…供给资金， 从事金融活动；赊货给…；掌握财政；
vt.加标签于；附加；起诉；紧跟；
vi.跟在…后面；随从；
n.标签；附属物；口头禅；称呼；
n.消遣，放松；松懈，松弛；放宽；[生理]驰松；
vt.诱拐，绑架，劫持；拐骗；
(1) He appeared relaxed and confident before the match.
(2) She had a very relaxed manner.
(3) a family-run hotel with a relaxed atmosphere
relaxed
[rɪˈlækst]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.（人）轻松的；自在的；无拘无束的；舒适的；
adv.轻松地；自在地；舒适地；随便地；
vt.（使）轻松( relax的过去式)；（使）松弛；放宽；（使）放松；
vi.松散；松弛；放宽；放松；
n.尊敬；敬意；荣誉；光荣；
vt.尊敬，给以荣誉；
[美国英语] =honour；
n.上诉；[体育]诉请；呼吁；（迫切的）要求（帮助、同情等）恳求；
vi.（迫切）要求；有吸引力；求助（于）；提请注意；
vt.将…移交上级法院审理；
n.救生衣；
(1) watch out for cars when you cross the road.
(2) Children are told to watch out for strangers when they are out without parents.
(3) Health: watch out for colds or fevers.
watch out for
[wɔtʃ aut fɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.末尾；最后；上个；鞋楦（做鞋的模型）；
vt.经受住；到…之后；够用；足够维持（尤指某段时间）；
adj.最近的；最后的；最不可能的；惟一剩下的；
vi.持续；
adv.上一次，最近一次；最后；
adj.凌乱的，散乱的；肮脏的，污秽的；复杂的，麻烦的，难以应付的；
当心， 注意；警惕；
n.[计算机]主机；主人，东道主；节目主持人；酒店业主；
vt.当主人；主办宴会，主持节目；款待，做东；
vi.做主人，做东道主；
(1) a relaxing evening with friends
(2) I find cooking very relaxing...
(3) We come here once a year expecting a quiet, relaxing holiday.
relaxing
[rɪˈlæksɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.令人轻松的；
v.放松；休息(relax的ing形式)；缓和；松懈；
adv.不论以何种方式，不论以何种方法；无论如何，至少；但是；不顾；
adj.可接受的；合意的；（社会上）认同的；（礼物等）令人满意的；
vi.醒，醒来；苏醒，复活；警觉；弄醒，叫醒；
vt.激发，唤醒；使意识到，使警觉；为…守夜；
n.守灵，守夜；（船航过时的）尾波；年度假期；
(1) He started the magazine with a schoolmate...
(2) He was a favorite with his schoolmasters but not his schoolmates.
(3) That tall student who wears a pair of glasses is my schoolmate.
schoolmate
[ˈsku:lmeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.习惯的；通常的；照惯例的；
n.习惯法；风俗志；
n.同学，校友；
n.登机证；
n.不胜任；无资格；不适当；不熟练；
(1) "You got married, right?"— 'Yeah. that's it.'
(2) " that's it,'said Rutherford.'The atom has been split!'
(3) Jou - Chia laughed dryly and said, " Oh, so that's it!
that's it

📢 UK 📢 US
放弃；呕吐；产生（人才）；匆匆建造（某物）；
adj.（用作定语）用马拖的；
那正是要点；那正是问题所在；够了；好了；
与…保持距离；
(1) They had to think of a trick to get past the guards.
(2) The kids are always playing tricks on their teacher.
(3) One of the problems of old age is that your memory can start to play tricks on you.
trick
[trɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.观众，听众，读者；读者；接见；拥护者，爱好者；
n.戏法，把戏；计谋，诀窍；骗局；恶作剧；
vt.哄骗，欺骗；打扮；
adj.弄虚作假的；有诀窍的；欺诈的；
n.收割；收获季节；收成；结果；
vt.& vi.收割，收成；
vt.收到；收割（庄稼），捕猎（动物、鱼）；
n.透镜，镜头；眼睛中的水晶体；隐形眼镜；汽车的灯玻璃；
(1) You don't often see this bird in (the) daytime .
(2) The park is open during (the) daytime .
(3) daytime temperatures never fell below 80˚F.
daytime
[ˈdeɪtaɪm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.电影院；
n.按钮，电钮；纽扣，扣子；扣状物；[植]芽；
vt.用纽扣扣紧；用纽扣装饰，钉钮扣于；在…上装钮扣；
vi.扣住；装有钮扣；扣上钮扣；
n.白天，日间；昼日；昼；
n.完美；完善；最后加工；圆满；
(1) You should allow a little time after a meal for the food to digest.
(2) He paused, waiting for her to digest the information.
(3) a monthly news digest
digest
[daɪˈdʒest]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.疾病；弊端；不安；
vt.传染；使…有病；
vt.& vi.消化；整理；
vt.吸收；领悟；玩味；
vi.消化；吸收食物；[化学]加热；
n.文摘；摘要；法律汇编；罗马法典；
n.穷人；贫民；贫穷；
n.宾夕法尼亚州（美国州名）；
(1) Relax! You're getting too uptight about it.
(2) an uptight teenager
(3) Penny never got uptight about exams...
uptight
[ˌʌpˈtaɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.口袋，钱袋；金钱，财富；容器；凹处；
vt.隐藏；放进口袋；私吞，盗用；忍受；
adj.放在口袋里的；小的，迷你的；金钱上的；
adj.有资格的，胜任的，适当的，合格的；过检定的，得到许可的；有限制的，有条件的；（俚）十足的，无比的；
vt.描述，形容；使合适；授权予；有权，达标；
vi.合格，成为合格；取得…的资格；
n.广告，宣传；公告；出公告，做广告；
adj.<口>紧张的；愤怒的；经济状况不佳的；<美>极端保守的；
(1) a trendy haircut
(2) What do you think of my new haircut?
(3) I see you've had a haircut.
haircut
[ˈheəˌkʌt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.理发；发型；发式；
白费地； 徒劳无益地；无效果的； 无用的；
平均起来；
n.胡说，废话；荒谬的念头；愚蠢的行为；胡闹；
adj.无意义的；荒谬的；
int.荒唐；
(1) Sue screamed, not loudly, more in surprise than terror.
(2) The officials felt taken for granted and grumbled loudly.
(3) She sucked an ice cube into her mouth, and crunched it loudly.
loudly
[ˈlaʊdlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.高声地；吵闹地；花哨地；华丽地；
adj.神秘的，诡秘的；难以理解的，不可思议的；魔；玄妙；
n.事件，事变；小插曲；敌对行动；骚乱；
adj.[法]附带的；[光]入射的；易有的，附随的；
n.激进主义分子；积极分子；积极行动者；
adj.激进主义的；激进主义分子的；
(1) The insult made him go mad as a March hare.
(2) She began to wonder whether she wouldn't go mad with the tedium of the job.
(3) After several years banged up in the nick, even you might start to go mad.
go mad
[ɡəu mæd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.亿万富翁；巨富；
adj.环球的，环游世界的；
adj.不合适的，非正常的；不正确的；不正派的，不合礼仪的；不道德的；
发疯；
(1) His new coat is the cat's meow.
(2) meow, meow, meow. meow, meow, meow.
(3) Look at the cat. meow! meow! meow!
meow
[mju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.特别喜欢的人（或物）；喜欢的事物；最有希望获胜者（尤指马）；收藏夹；
adj.喜爱的，宠爱的，中意的；
[美国英语] = favourite；
n.困难的事情；麻烦的事情；争论；
vt.不断烦扰；与…争辩；使…烦恼；
vi.争论，争辩；
vt.& vi.呼喊，叫喊；高声说或发出喊叫声；
n.大叫；大叫着说；呐喊；
n.猫叫声；
vi.猫叫；
(1) I recall: Which classmate have these initial consonant following in being surnamed?
(2) He made a profession of friendship to his classmate Mary.
(3) The boy standing there a classmate of mine.
classmate
[ˈklɑ:smeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.完美的；正确的；精通的；[语]完成的；
n.[语]完成时，完成式；vt.使熟练；使完全；使…完美；
conj.唯恐；以免；惟恐；生怕；
n.用户，使用者；吸毒成瘾者；
n.（同班）同学；级友；
(1) Doreen Sciappattia , a hairstylist from the state of Maryland, fits the profile.
(2) This salon's superior - grade hairstylist is ready to enaBle you to follow the new trend in hairstyling.
hairstylist
[ˈheəstaɪlɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
屏住气；屏息习气；屏息；敛声屏气；
adj.贵重的，宝贵的；有价值的；可评估的；
n.贵重物品，财宝；
n.治疗，疗法，疗效；心理治疗；治疗力；
n.发式专家，发式师；
(1) The nurse shook the thermometer and put it under my armpit...
(2) shake the rugs well and hang them for a few hours before replacing on the floor...
(3) As soon as he got inside, the dog shook himself...
shake
[ʃeɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.使受影响，感染；传染，散布病毒，侵染；（电脑病毒）使（电脑的）存储器[数据]受到感染；
adj.地方的；当地的，本地的；局部的；褊狭的；
n.慢车；本地居民（律师、教士、医生）；住处附近的当地酒店；本地新闻；
vt.动摇；摇头；使发抖；使心绪不宁[烦恼，惊吓]；
vi.摇（出），抖（掉）；握手；（嗓音）颤抖；
n.摇动；震动；哆嗦；混合饮料；
n.圆，环；循环，周期；圆状物；圈子，党派；
vt.圈出，包围；绕…运转；
vi.环绕，盘旋；
(1) She talks rubbish all the time.
(2) all the time they agonized and prayed.
(3) Trains are thundering in and out all the time at a subway station.
all the time
[ɔ:l ðə taim]
📢 UK 📢 US
突然笑起来；纵声大笑；
n.总数；算术；金额；概略，要点；
vt.& vi.总计；总结，概括；归纳；
n.理发；发型；发式；
（在该段时间内）一直；向来， 一向；时时刻刻；每时每刻；
(1) It's a local custom .
(2) It is the custom in that country for women to marry young.
(3) It was her custom to rise early.
custom
[ˈkʌstəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.爱斯基摩人；爱斯基摩语；
adj.爱斯基摩人的；
adj.相等的，平等的；平稳的；势均力敌的；胜任的；
vt.等于；比得上；使相等；同样看待；
n.同样的人；相等的数量；能与之比拟的东西；（地位、实力等）相同的人；
vi.相等，相平（与out连用）；
n.习惯，惯例；海关，关税；经常光顾；[总称]（经常性的）顾客；
adj.（衣服等）定做的，定制的；
相当多（不可数）；
(1) The police think the videotape may hold some vital clues to the identity of the killer.
(2) Diet may hold the clue to the causes of migraine.
(3) ‘You'll never guess who I saw today! ’ ‘Give me a clue. ’
clue
[klu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.到国外，在海外；广为流传地；
adj.往国外的；
n.海外，异国；
很多，大量的；
n.线索；提示；（帮助警方破案的）线索；（纵横填字谜、游戏或问题的）提示词语；
vt.<非正>为…提供最新情况（消息等）；
n.女人，妇女；成年女子；女拥人或女下属；女人本能；
(1) Their ears were still attuned to the sounds of the london suburb.
(2) The Foreign Office in london has expressed surprise at these allegations.
(3) The london City Ballet has engaged two male dancers from the Bolshoi.
london
[ˈlʌndən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.伦敦（英国首都）；[人名] [英格兰人姓氏] 伦敦住所名称，来源于不列颠词汇成分，可能与凯尔特语有关，含义是“鲁莽的，勇敢的”(wild,bold)；[地名] [基里巴斯、加拿大、美国、英国] 伦敦；
adj.保护的，防护的；保护贸易的；
adj.沉思的；体贴的；缜密思考过的，深思熟虑的；
vi.投掷；丢；抛；
n.投掷的距离；丢；
vt.掷（色子）；抛；猛动（头、臂、腿）；使处于，使限于；
(1) to have a good/poor digestion
(2) No liquids are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.
(3) ...the digestion of fats.
digestion
[daɪˈdʒestʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.无关；
注意；
n.医院；收容所；养老院；〈古〉旅客招待所；
n.消化，领悟；消化能力；细菌分解；（精神上的）同化吸收，融会贯通；
(1) The child is suffering from indigestion.
(2) The boy had indigestion, and he regurgitated all his food.
(3) A food that is too fatty may cause indigestion.
indigestion
[ˌɪndɪˈdʒestʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.免费；
vi.（心脏等）跳动；搜索；（风、雨等）吹打；（鼓）咚咚地响；
vt.& vi.接连地击打；
vt.打败；敲打；控制；避免；
n.节拍；（鼓的）一击；管区；
adj.[美国口语]大吃一惊的；[常作 B-]“反传统一代”成员的；摇滚音乐的；[口语]（体力或情绪上）疲劳不堪的；
n.[医]消化不良，胃弱；杂乱；生硬，难理解；不消化；
vt.用拖把拖；擦拭；
vi.用拖把拖；擦拭；搭拉着脸；
n.拖把；蓬松的头发；鬼脸；
(1) The men talk as cheerfully as ever; jests are bandied about freely.
(2) She greeted him cheerfully.
(3) "We've come with good news," Pat said cheerfully.
cheerfully
[ˈtʃɪəfəlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.欢乐地；愉快地；爽朗地；乐意地；
n.综合征；综合症状；典型表现；
adv.的确，确实，实在；实际上，真正地；真的，真是；甚至；
n.澳大利亚人；
adj.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的；
(1) They stood in silence with their heads bowed.
(2) The pines bowed in the wind.
(3) She bowed her head in shame.
bow
[bəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.弓；鞠躬；船头；艏；n.鞠躬；船头；艏；
vi.（向…）弯腰，鞠躬；
vt.低头；俯首；垂首；（使）弯曲；
忠于…；尽忠；
adj.奇妙的；钦佩的；远超过预期的；
n.惊奇；奇观；奇人；奇迹；
vt.对…感到好奇；惊奇；感到诧异；想弄明白；
vi.怀疑，想知道；惊讶；
n.农场主，农民；承包人；
(1) nowadays most kids prefer watching TV to reading.
(2) nowadays it's acceptable for women to be ambitious. But it wasn't then...
(3) I don't see much of Tony nowadays.
nowadays
[ˈnaʊədeɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.现在，当今；
n.当今，现在；
adj.（男子）英俊的，漂亮的；（女子体态）优美的；可观的；大方的，慷慨的；
adv.明显地；
n.错误，过失，误解；差错，口误，笔误；失策，失误；
vt.& vi.弄错，误解；
vt.认不出；误会；看错；
vi.弄错；误解；
(1) The paintings were sold for absurdly high prices.
(2) He has a good sense of the absurd.
(3) It was only later that she could see the absurdity of the situation.
absurd
[əbˈsə:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.普通的，平常的，正常的；规定的，照常的，平凡的，拙劣的；平庸的，平淡的；[法]直辖的；
n.普通，平常的人（或事）；常例；[商]（英）普通股；法官，宗教法官；
adj.荒谬的；荒唐的；无理性的，杂乱无章的；荒诞主义的，荒诞的；
n.无价值，无意义；
vt.& vi.（使）光滑，擦亮；
vt.修正；文饰；（涂蜡等）打光滑；使（人、举止、仪表等）变得优雅；
n.光泽剂，擦亮剂；擦亮，磨光；优美，优雅，精良；
adj.使完美，使优美，使精炼；
vi.得到改进，变得完美；
v.读出器，读出( readout的过去式和过去分词 )；大声朗诵，宣读；读出；
(1) Some shops are bowing to consumer pressure and stocking organically grown vegetables.
(2) I have only a bowing [ nodding ] acquaintance with him.
(3) " I'm very glad to meet you,'said Ames, bowing politely to Carrie.
bowing

📢 UK 📢 US
保持健康；保养；摄生；颐；
折叠；草拟；（使）停下；排好队伍；
adj.漂亮的；娇小可爱的；机灵的，精明的；矫揉造作的；
n.运弓法；弓纬；凸肚形；卷边；
(1) You have to watch out because there are land mines all over the place...
(2) The casinos in Las Vegas had better watch out since I'm obviously on a lucky streak!
(3) watch out when your competition fires at you.
watch out
[wɔtʃ aut]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.创造性的，有创造力的；有创意的，创新的，创造的；
n.（非正式）创意人士；
n.暴力，强暴，暴虐；猛烈，激烈；歪曲（事实），曲解（意义）；冒渎，不敬；
当心；保持警觉；
n.打赌，赌博，赌注；被下赌注的对象；可能性；
vi.当然，的确；打赌(on,against,with)；
vt.赌博；与…打赌；下赌注；确信；
(1) Adamson's going to go bananas on this one.
(2) Mum will go bananas.
(3) Dad will go bananas when he sees this.
go bananas
[ɡəu bəˈnɑ:nəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.羞愧；羞辱；可耻的人；羞愧感；
vt.使蒙羞；玷辱；使感到羞愧；使相形见绌；
发疯，精神错乱；发狂；失常，不正常；
vt.提供，给予；提出，提议；出价，开价；表示愿意；
vi.提议；企图，想要；供奉；
n.提议；出价，开价；试图；求婚；
与…抗争；
(1) Aren't you going to shake hands with me?
(2) Many people pressed forward to shake hands with him.
(3) It's natural to shake hands with sb. you've just met.
shake hands with

📢 UK 📢 US
adj.令人惊异的；
vt.使大为吃惊，使惊奇( amaze的现在分词)；使惊异：感到非常好奇；
n.吃惊；好奇；
adj.累人的；令人疲倦的；麻烦的，无聊的；引起疲劳的；
v.（使）疲劳( tire的现在分词)；对（做）某事感到厌倦；
v.捡起；（尤指偶然地、无意地、不费劲地）得到；学会；爬[站]起；
握手；
(1) What time will we be supposed to arrive there.
(2) Spend large bundle not to be supposed to spend to treat unjustly the money.
(3) What does the wind power field patrol the route to be supposed to on to formulate?
be supposed to
[bi: səˈpəʊzd tu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.应该，被期望；
n.[动]袋鼠；
n.商业，交易；生意；事务，业务；职业，行业；
adj.<口>紧张的；愤怒的；经济状况不佳的；<美>极端保守的；
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