美国英语 中级上 : 看单词选词义(考) - 11
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(1) A handling charge of 5 US dollars has been deducted.
(2) The bank adds on a 5 % handling charge for changing traveller's cheque.
(3) How much are the deposit and the handling charge?
handling charge
[ˈhændliŋ tʃɑ:dʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.令人满意的,令人满足的;
v.使满意,满足( satisfy的现在分词);
n.手续费;
n.火箭;火箭发射器;火箭发动机;芝麻菜;
vi.飞快地移动;急速上升;
vt.用火箭运送;用火箭攻击;
n.陆地;国家;地产;土地;
vt.& vi.(使)登岸;降临;使陷于(困境);使不得不应付;
vt.自船上卸下;获得;捕到;钓到(鱼);
vi.跳落,跌落,被抛落(地面);
(1) I work out regulary to keep fit.
(2) He runs to keep fit.
(3) I think the best way to keep fit is to go in for sports.
keep fit
[ki:p fit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.马铃薯, 土豆,洋芋;土豆块茎;
保持健康;保养;摄生;颐;
vt.原谅;为…申辩;免除,宽免;给…免去;
n.借口,托辞;道歉,歉意;辩解;请假条;
vi.作为借口;请示宽恕;表示宽恕;
n.蔬菜;植物;生活呆板的人;
adj.蔬菜的;植物的;广泛生长的;
(1) burnt toast
(2) Your hand looks badly burnt.
(3) The fire burnt the grass quickly.
burnt
[bɜ:nt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.烧坏的;烧伤的;烫伤的;灼伤的;
v.(使)燃烧( burn的过去式和过去分词 );使用某物为燃料;烧毁;烧坏;
n.股份,股票;库存;树干;家畜;
adj.常备的,存货的;陈旧的;
vt.提供货物;备有;
vi.出新芽;囤积;
adj.讨厌的;污秽的;多虱的;不清洁的;
n.同学,校友;
(1) I insisted that we should have a look at every car.
(2) Can I have a look at that?
(3) Gee, it's good to have a look at you, old socks!
have a look at
[hæv ə luk æt]
📢 UK 📢 US
看看, 看一眼;
与…联系,与…交往;与…相通;
vt.& vi.设计;绘制;
vt.设计;计划;企图;决意(做);
n.设计;图案;结构;计划;
vi.设计略图;(为工艺品、装潢项目等)设计;当设计师;构思;
开始旅行;以…开始;迅速跑开;出发;
(1) raw meat
(2) These fish are often eaten raw.
(3) raw sugar
raw
[rɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.款待;招待;乐事;乐趣;
vt.处理;探讨;对待;请(客);
vt.& vi.请客,款待;
vi.论述;探讨(与of连用);交涉;商议;
n.(学校等的)宿舍;集体寝室;(在市内工作的人的)郊外住宅区;
adj.住宅区的;
adj.生的,未加工的;无经验的;新近完成的;发炎的,疼痛的;
vt.擦伤;使赤身露体;
n.(身体的)擦伤部位;红肿部位;半成品;原料;
n.卧室,寝室;
adj.<美>城郊住宅区的;两性关系的,男女性爱的;
(1) The beautiful island of Cyprus is a magical place to get married.
(2) Even if you are desperate to get married, never let it show.
(3) I'm not the kind of person to get married.
get married
[ɡet ˈmærid]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.吃惊的,惊奇的;
v.使大为吃惊,使惊奇( amaze的过去式和过去分词 );
adj.运气好的,侥幸的;兆头好的,吉祥的;〈俚〉难得;很恰当的;
结婚;结亲;成家立室;
n.感觉,知觉,情绪;感情;气氛;
adj.富有感情的,有感觉的;有同情心的,仁慈的;
v.感觉;认为(feel的现在分词);
(1) Here you are, saying these terrible things.
(2) You wanted to have this book . Well, I've brought it . here you are.
(3) here you are. This is my home.
here you are.

📢 UK 📢 US
给你。;
vt.& vi.拉;扯;拉过来;划(船);
vt.赢得;吸引异性;取消;(耍手腕)得逞;
n.拖;爬;影响力;
日复一日地,继续不断地;
n.动荡,不安定;骚乱;风潮;乱腾;
(1) She turned the handle and opened the door.
(2) They were arrested for handling stolen goods .
(3) She's a difficult horse to handle.
handle
[ˈhændl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.安乐死术,无痛苦致死术;
adj.有礼貌的;有教养的,文雅的;上流社会的;应酬的,客套的;
n.呼吸;一口气;呼吸力;微量;
n.(织物、毛皮等的)手感;手柄;举动;柄状物;
vi.操作,操控;容易搬运;
vt.用双手触摸、举起或握住;用手操作,操纵;处理或负责,管理;〈美〉买卖,经营;
(1) ...his extrovert personality.
(2) This usage makes the extrovert and the introvert seem to stand for opposed personality types.
(3) Do you think you're an extrovert or introvert?
extrovert
[ˈekstrəvɜ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.外向;性格外向的人;<口>活跃、愉快、爱交际的人;
n.(同班)同学;级友;
adj.使人不愉快的;不合意的;讨厌的;不客气的;
n.伪君子,伪善者;
(1) a valid passport
(2) a South African passport
(3) I was stopped as I went through passport control (= where passports are checked) .
passport
[ˈpɑ:spɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.恐吓,威逼;盛气凌人,以强凌弱;
vi欺。侮;
n.仗势欺人者,横行霸道者;暴徒;打手;情人;
adj.第一流的,特好的;
int.好,妙(感叹词);
n.护照,通行证;手段;
vt.& vi.使转动;旋转;使改变方向;使不适;
vt.使变酸;使变换;使变为;
n.翻转;(路线或方向的)改变;机会;
adv.流利地,流畅地;
(1) We've got a fairly unfavourable exchange rate at the moment.
(2) This deferral would obviate pressure on the rouble exchange rate.
(3) a free-floating exchange rate
exchange rate
[iksˈtʃeindʒ reit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.汇率,兑换率;
n.年轻人;小孩子;少年;
n.密友,好友;同伴,搭档;互相帮助的朋友;[名]巴迪;
vi.交朋友;做朋友;
n.尊严;高尚;自豪;自尊;
(1) The president is a good man...
(2) For me to think I'm any better than a homeless person on the street is ridiculous.
(3) The children were very good...
good
[gʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.好的;优秀的;有益的;漂亮的,健全的;
n.好处,利益;善良;善行;好人;
adv.同well;
n.美国印地安人;
n.讨厌的东西(人,行为)麻烦事;非法妨害,损害;麻烦事;
v.以…为傲;
(1) the scene of the accident/attack/crime
(2) Firefighters were on the scene immediately.
(3) The team's victory produced scenes of joy all over the country.
scene
[si:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.渔夫,钓鱼者,渔船;
合格;[口]看看;检查;相等;
n.场面,现场;(戏剧的)一场;景色,风景;事件;
adj.值得信赖的,可靠的;把稳;妥靠;信实;
(1) The fire was banked up as high as if it were midwinter.
(2) It's on the north bank of the Thames.
(3) a house on the banks of the River Severn (= on land near the river)
bank
[bæŋk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.银行;(条形的)堆;(河的)岸;库存;
vt.& vi.堆积;筑(堤);将(钱)存入银行;
vi.(转弯时)倾斜飞行;(在某银行)开账户,存款;
vt.(用煤等)封炉火;
vi.(意外地、突然地)出现;突然出现;发出爆裂声;(突然地)行动;
vt.(突然地)伸出;(突然地)提出问题;(把准备好的东西)突然拿出来;敲击;
n.流行音乐;汽水;(尤用作称呼)爸;(迅速打上的)记号;
adj.流行音乐的;通俗风格的;通俗的;现代的;
adv.爆炸;砰地;
abbr.邮局协议(post office protocol);
n.布,织物;一块布;用作某种用途的布,桌布,擦布,揩布;(统称)牧师;
n.武器,兵器;
vi.武装,提供武器;
(1) Let's ask for the bill.
(2) a ten-dollar bill
(3) to introduce/approve/reject a bill
bill
[bɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.种植;扩大;扩展;增加;
vi.生长;渐渐变得;逐渐开始;
vt.& vi.(使)留长,蓄长;
n.记录,记载;档案,履历;唱片;最高纪录;vt.& vi.记录,记载;标明;录音;
adj.创记录的;
adj.灾难性的;损失惨重的;极坏的;悲惨的;
n.账单;钞票;清单;广告;
vt.安排;给…开账单;为…发提(货)单;把…登录在账;
vi.鸟嘴相接触;
(1) Nobody was allowed to eat in the Empress Dowager's presence.
(2) Is there anywhere tolerable to eat in town?
(3) Maybe you shouldn't eat in that restaurant anymore.
eat in
[i:t in]
📢 UK 📢 US
中等教育;
n.曼谷(泰国首都);[地名] [泰国] 曼谷;
在家吃饭;在学校就餐;
adj.狂妄的,自命不凡的,自负的;虚伪的,矫饰的,做作的;
(1) But be sure to use some sunscreen lotion in case of sunburn.
sunscreen lotion
[ˈsʌnskri:n ˈləuʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.离岸,在近海处;
n.<英>谷物;<美>玉蜀黍;鸡眼;
[化] 防晒露;
vt.&vi.(使)扩大;(使)增加;夸张;
(1) [不可数名词]a degree in librarianship
(2) The librarian is arranging the books on the shelf.
(3) The computer can alter the serials librarian and produce a bindery notice.
librarian
[laɪˈbreəriən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.医学,医术,内科(治疗);医药,(尤指)内服药;有功效的东西,良药;〈美俚〉情报;
vt.用药物治疗;给…用药;使…吃药;下药;
adv.代替,顶替;反而;反倒;
adj.过度的,过分的;奢侈的,浪费的;放肆的;大量的;
n.图书管理员;[计算机]库管理程序;
(1) oyster beds, on the mudflats, are a form of fish farming.
(2) He had two dozen oysters and enjoyed every one of them.
(3) You're young, you've got a lot of opportunity. The world is your oyster.
oyster
[ˈɔɪstə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.牡蛎;<俚>守秘密的人;鸡背肉;沉默寡言的人;
adj.国际的;两国(或以上)国家的;超越国界的;国际关系的;
n.国际组织;国际体育比赛;外国居留者;国际股票;
adj.<俚>喝醉的;煮沸的,煮熟的;
v.(使)沸腾,开( boil的过去式和过去分词 );用开水煮,在沸水中煮;怒火中烧,异常气愤;
vt.& vi.(使)轻松;(使)松弛;放宽;(使)放松;
vt.缓和,减轻;(使大便等)通畅;
vi.变得轻松;变得随和;变得和蔼;通便;
(1) He was not stupid, just lazy.
(2) I was feeling too lazy to go out.
(3) We spent a lazy day on the beach.
lazy
[ˈleɪzi]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.飞;飞行;(旗)飘荡;过得快;
vt.& vi.乘(…的)飞机;驾驶(飞机等);
vt.驾驶;空运;使飞翔;操作;
n.苍蝇;(作钓饵的)苍蝇;(裤子的)前裆开口;门帘;
vt.& vi.死亡,熄灭;凋零,枯萎;渴望,盼望;
n.钢型,硬模;骰子;
n.展览,陈列;陈列品,展览品;显示器;炫耀;
vt.显示;陈列;展开,伸展;夸示,炫耀;
vi.(计算机屏幕上)显示;
adj.懒惰的;没精打采的;慢吞吞的;
(1) Sergeant Cuff and I were kept face to face.
(2) His ambition was to meet his favourite pop star face to face.
(3) Play the ass Sell your ass. face to face. Eye for eye.
face to face
[feis tu: feis]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.出版,发行;发表,宣布(结婚等);公布,颁布;出版…的著作;
vt.提到,说起;提名表扬;
n.提及;
面对面;相对;
n.乐趣;娱乐活动;嬉戏,嬉闹;有趣的事;
adj.使人愉快的;开心的;
vi.嬉闹;开玩笑;
(1) A welcoming fire was burning in the fireplace.
(2) Fires were burning all over the city.
(3) By nightfall the whole city was burning.
burn
[bə:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
<口>稍微,有点儿,有几分;
adj.典型的;传统式样的;著名的;有趣的;
n.文豪;文学名著;优秀的典范;古希腊与古罗马的文化研究(尤指对其语言与文学的研究);
vt.& vi.& link-v.(使)燃烧;
vt.& vi.使用某物为燃料;烧毁;烧坏;烧伤;
n.烧伤,烧痕;
adj.对…有害的;能造成损害的;不利;不良;
(1) Wild wood should be well protect from excessive hag.
(2) For use with backflow preventer test cocks to protect from damage.
(3) The sheep jammed together to protect from the cold.
protect...from

📢 UK 📢 US
n.生活方式;
n.例子;榜样;范例;先例;
vt.作为…的例子;为…做出榜样;
vi.举例;作为…的示范;
n.冰雹;一阵;
vi.下冰雹;如冰雹般地降下;
vt.致敬;打招呼;打信号示意(计程车等)停下;赞扬(或称颂)…为(尤用于报章等);
保护…不受…;
(1) Consumers are very nervous about the future.
(2) He had been nervous about inviting us.
(3) The horse may be nervous of cars.
nervous
[ˈnə:vəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.焦虑的;紧张不安的;神经质的;
adv.无痛地;
v.对…有耐心;
n.角落,角;拐角;困境;[商]囤积;
vi.驾车转弯;聚于角落;
vt.垄断;逼入困境;
adj.位于角落的;
(1) People can keep out of the sun to avoid skin cancer.
(2) Dark-skinned people rarely develop skin cancer.
(3) There are three major types of skin cancer.
skin cancer
[skin ˈkænsə]
📢 UK 📢 US
皮肤癌;
n.设计师;图案设计师;打样师;制图员;
adj.由专门设计师设计的;标有设计师名字的;
n.疯狂;狂怒;狂犬病;看来奇怪(或愚蠢)的行为自有其道理;
adj.残疾的;有生理缺陷的;智力低下的;
(1) Consul General Wang told reporters that thanks to his good mood before Escaped death!
(2) thanks to your extraordinary clumsiness, I shall have to buy a whole set tea service.
(3) Now, thanks to the glacial pace of change, Japan's relevance globally is waning.
thanks to
[θæŋks tu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.<美>帆船(= sailing boat);
adv.在户外;向户外;
n.户外;露天;野外;世间;
vt.使恐怖,使惊吓;恐吓,吓唬;威胁;
幸亏, 多亏, 由于;
(1) When I get home from work I like to relax with the newspaper.
(2) Just relax and enjoy the movie.
(3) I'm going to spend the weekend just relaxing.
relax
[rɪˈlæks]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.救助者;救星;(S-)救世主;上帝;
vt.& vi.(使)轻松;(使)松弛;放宽;(使)放松;
vt.缓和,减轻;(使大便等)通畅;
vi.变得轻松;变得随和;变得和蔼;通便;
vi.相撞;碰撞;冲突;抵触;
与…通信, 与…相一致;切合;
(1) a holiday romance
(2) They had a whirlwind romance .
(3) Spring is here and romance is in the air.
romance
[rəʊˈmæns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.浪漫史;爱情小说;恋爱;传奇色彩;
vt.& vi.虚构;渲染;谈情说爱;追求某人;
n.尊敬;敬意;荣誉;光荣;
vt.尊敬,给以荣誉;
[美国英语] =honour;
n.地下室;[建]基底,底部;
产生于…, 由…引起;
(1) "Their sound is very interesting," he says, diplomatically.
(2) He told the artist diplomatically that his ugly picture was " unusual ".
(3) They had to be dealt with diplomatically but firmly.
diplomatically
[ˌdɪpləˈmætɪkli]
📢 UK 📢 US
生病;闹病;受病;
vt.节省;保存;储蓄;解救;
vi.节省;挽救;救球;
prep.&conj.除…之外;
n.救援,救援;
adv.外交上,外交地;
n.麻袋;洗劫;<英俚>解雇;
vt.解雇;把…装进袋里;掠夺;
(1) Carbohydrates are one of the four major classes of biochemical molecules.
(2) I went to the tropics for the first time last year.
(3) for the first time her veneer of politeness began to crack.
for the first time
[fɔ: ðə fə:st taim]
📢 UK 📢 US
沐浴;
adv.第一次;乍;初;首次;
n.会计人员,会计师;
vt.(商业)通知,报告;提议,建议;
vi.接受劝告,商量;建议,提供意见;
(1) She could change into a different outfit in two minutes.
(2) She was counting out 30p, mostly in small change, into my hand.
(3) Sooner or later it would happen, strength would change into consciousness.
change...into

📢 UK 📢 US
n.广告;做广告,登广告;广告业;
adj.广告的;广告业的;
v.公告;为…做广告(advertise的ing形式);
放低; 放下;使失望; 失信;
n.海滩,海滨;岸上的沙子和卵石;
vt.将…拖上岸;将滑艇拖到小屋前面的岸边;
把…变成;
(1) She got on her bike and rode off.
(2) I usually go to work by bike .
(3) My dad bikes to work every day.
bike
[baɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.小鸡;小鸟;少妇;<口>小姐;
adj.胆小的;雅致的;
n.自行车;摩托车;电动自行车;
vi.骑自行车;
na.“motorbicycle”的变体;
adj.紫色的;帝王的;词藻华美的;
n.紫色;紫(红)衣,紫袍;帝位,皇权;皇族;
vt.使成紫色;
vi.变紫;
n.心,精神,心力,知,智力,智慧;心胸,头脑,人;愿望,目的,意向,意志,决心,见解,意见;记忆,记性,记忆力,回想;
vi.介意;注意;
vt.专心于;介意;愿意做;照顾;
(1) a commission on human rights
(2) the European commission
(3) You get a 10% commission on everything you sell.
commission
[kəˈmɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.吹毛求疵的,好挑剔的,过分讲究的;
n.委员会,委员;[商]佣金,手续费;任命,委任;委任状;
vt.委任,授予;使服役;使(船)服役;
n.教堂的唱诗班;唱诗队;公开表演的合唱团;(教堂)唱经楼;
vt.& vi.控告,控诉,和…打官司;请求;起诉;提起(诉讼)要求判决;
(1) She rubbed her chin thoughtfully.
(2) rub the surface with sandpaper before painting.
(3) The cat rubbed itself against my legs.
rub
[rʌb]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.令人相信的;有说服力的;令人心悦诚服的;
v.使相信(convince的现在分词);使明白;使确信;说服;
vt.擦,摩擦;用…擦;触怒;(使)相互磨擦;
vi.接触,摩擦;擦伤;在困境中持续下去;
n.摩擦的动作;表面不平;阻碍,困难;
adj.兴奋的,激动的;活跃的;激发的;受刺激的;
v.使兴奋( excite的过去式和过去分词);
adv.至少;
无论如何,反正;
(1) The scenery is magnificent.
(2) to enjoy the scenery
(3) ...the island's spectacular scenery...
scenery
[ˈsi:nəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
为…忧虑,烦恼的;
n.布;衣料;织物;布块;布( cloth的名词复数 );一块布;用作某种用途的布;(统称)牧师;
n.注意;笔记;注解;便条;
vt.注意;记录;对…加注释;指出;
n.风景,景色;舞台布景;风景画;舞台面;
(1) She married a German.
(2) He never married.
(3) I guess I'm not the marrying kind (= the kind of person who wants to get married) .
marry
[ˈmæri]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.(使)结婚;娶;嫁;结合;
vt.为…主持婚礼;
n.陈列,展览;展览品,陈列品;表明;[法](证据等的)提出;
adj.<口>渴望,切盼;垂死的,临终的;会死的;快熄灭的;
v.“die”的现在分词;
n.奥地利;[地名] [欧罗巴洲] 奥地利;
(1) a full and frank discussion
(2) a frank admission of guilt
(3) He was very frank about his relationship with the actress.
frank
[fræŋk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.注意,观察;话语;评论,谈论,;
vt.& vi.评论;觉察;
adj.糊涂的;迷乱的;混杂的;不清楚的;
v.困惑(confuse的过去式);
adj.坦白的,直率的;清楚表明的;明显的;
n.弗兰克;免费邮寄权;免费邮戳或签名;免费邮寄的信件;
vt.免费寄(邮件);盖免费邮寄公章;盖邮戳;便于使(人)自由地来往;
adj.道德的,道义上的;精神上的;无疑的,当然的;教导道德的;
n.寓意,教训;(尤指男女间的)品行;格言;〈古〉相对者;
(1) Headaches may be a sign of stress.
(2) There is no sign of John anywhere.
(3) Call the police at the first sign of trouble.
sign
[saɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.明亮的,鲜亮的;聪明的;辉煌的;活泼的,机灵的,乖巧的;
adv.明亮地,光明地,光亮地;欢快地,愉快地;
n.车头灯;<古>光辉,辉煌;
vt.犯罪,做错事;把…托付给;保证(做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等);承诺,使…承担义务;
adj.方便的;[废语]适当的;[口语]近便的;实用的;
n.记号,符号;信号,暗号;手势;预兆;
vt.& vi.签名,签字;用信号表示;画十字于;打手势;
(1) She helpfully suggested that I try the local library.
(2) The staff couldn't have been more helpful.
(3) I called the police but they weren't very helpful.
helpful
[ˈhelpfl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.不贵的,便宜的;廉;贱;
离开,飞离;
adj.害怕的;担心的;恐怕;畏惧,害怕;
adj.给予帮助的,有益的;愿意帮忙的;
(1) The music students here are a very introvert lot.
(2) This usage makes the extrovert and the introvert seem to stand for opposed personality types.
(3) For such a recluse and an introvert, this passion for closeness seems odd.
introvert
[ˈɪntrəˌvɜ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.种草药的人,草药商,草药医生;
不久;为期不远;近期;最近;
n.性格内向的人;
n.养育,培养,教养;家教;
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