美国英语 中级上 : 看单词选词义(考) - 11
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(1) Here you are, saying these terrible things.
(2) You wanted to have this book . Well, I've brought it . here you are.
(3) here you are. This is my home.
here you are.

📢 UK 📢 US
adj.谨小慎微的;过度重视细节的;
给你。;
vt.赞赏;称赞;欣赏;<美口>想要;
adj.饥饿的;渴望的,渴望得到;(统称)饥民;荒年的,不毛的;
(1) The president is a good man...
(2) For me to think I'm any better than a homeless person on the street is ridiculous.
(3) The children were very good...
good
[gʊd]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.激流;
n.盛会;宴会;宗教节日;使人欢快的事物(或活动);
vi.大吃大喝,享用美食;参加宴会;
vt.款待(某人),宴请(某人);
n.科学家;科学工作者;
adj.好的;优秀的;有益的;漂亮的,健全的;
n.好处,利益;善良;善行;好人;
adv.同well;
(1) I work out regulary to keep fit.
(2) He runs to keep fit.
(3) I think the best way to keep fit is to go in for sports.
keep fit
[ki:p fit]
📢 UK 📢 US
保持健康;保养;摄生;颐;
vt.做得过分;使过于疲劳;夸张;耗尽;
回复, 回答;
毕竟;究竟;归根结底;(解释或说明理由)别忘了;
(1) burnt toast
(2) Your hand looks badly burnt.
(3) The fire burnt the grass quickly.
burnt
[bɜ:nt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.烧坏的;烧伤的;烫伤的;灼伤的;
v.(使)燃烧( burn的过去式和过去分词 );使用某物为燃料;烧毁;烧坏;
n.摊贩,小贩;卖主;[贸易]自动售货机;<正式>供应商;
n.声音,声响;音调,声调;声波;嘈杂声;
vi.响,发声;听起来,好像;回响;[音乐]乐器等被奏响;
vt.使出声,使发声;清楚地发出;宣布,发表;颂扬;
adj.健全的;合理的;完好的,无损的;明智的;
adv.彻底地,充分地;
n.臂;武器;[复数]战事;权力;
vi.准备(斗争),准备行动(against);
vt.装备(防御工事);准备(攻击或迎击);配备;防护;
(1) She helpfully suggested that I try the local library.
(2) The staff couldn't have been more helpful.
(3) I called the police but they weren't very helpful.
helpful
[ˈhelpfl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.污染;玷污,亵渎;破坏(品性),使堕落;
adj.给予帮助的,有益的;愿意帮忙的;
adj.活(着)的;现存的;在使用中的;逼真的;
n.生计;生活方式;生存之道;
v.活( live的现在分词);居住;以…为生;(按照规矩)管理生活;
抱怨, 诉苦;
(1) "Their sound is very interesting," he says, diplomatically.
(2) He told the artist diplomatically that his ugly picture was " unusual ".
(3) They had to be dealt with diplomatically but firmly.
diplomatically
[ˌdɪpləˈmætɪkli]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.到达,走到;够…,抓…;完成;
n.手脚能够到的范围;范围,区域;影响的范围,管辖的范围;
adj.异国的;外来的;异乎寻常的,奇异的;吸引人的;
n.舶来品,外来物;脱衣舞女;
adv.外交上,外交地;
adv.幸运地;侥幸;幸而;幸亏;
(1) Sergeant Cuff and I were kept face to face.
(2) His ambition was to meet his favourite pop star face to face.
(3) Play the ass Sell your ass. face to face. Eye for eye.
face to face
[feis tu: feis]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.轻松,舒适;容易;安逸;不拘束,自在;
vt.解除痛苦;减轻;延缓;松弛;
vi.缓解,减少;轻松前进;
vt.使眼色;递眼色(表示友好或高兴等);(指光)闪烁;闪亮;
n.眨眼;一眨眼间;闪烁;
vi.眨眼;使眼色;闪烁;
n.<美>汽车;
v.开汽车,坐汽车;
面对面;相对;
(1) Carbohydrates are one of the four major classes of biochemical molecules.
(2) I went to the tropics for the first time last year.
(3) for the first time her veneer of politeness began to crack.
for the first time
[fɔ: ðə fə:st taim]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.第一次;乍;初;首次;
有…的习惯,常常;
vt.使失望;使破灭,使落空;
vi.使失望;
adv.离岸,在近海处;
(1) She got on her bike and rode off.
(2) I usually go to work by bike .
(3) My dad bikes to work every day.
bike
[baɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.目的,目标;目的地,终点;[罕用语]预定,指定;
vt.& vi.拉;扯;拉过来;划(船);
vt.赢得;吸引异性;取消;(耍手腕)得逞;
n.拖;爬;影响力;
n.警告;征候,预兆;前车之鉴;
adj.警告的;告诫的;引以为戒的;
v.警告( warn的现在分词);提醒;告诫;预先通知;
n.自行车;摩托车;电动自行车;
vi.骑自行车;
na.“motorbicycle”的变体;
(1) A welcoming fire was burning in the fireplace.
(2) Fires were burning all over the city.
(3) By nightfall the whole city was burning.
burn
[bə:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.& link-v.(使)燃烧;
vt.& vi.使用某物为燃料;烧毁;烧坏;烧伤;
n.烧伤,烧痕;
n.验光师,视力测定者;
vi.飞;飞行;(旗)飘荡;过得快;
vt.& vi.乘(…的)飞机;驾驶(飞机等);
vt.驾驶;空运;使飞翔;操作;
n.苍蝇;(作钓饵的)苍蝇;(裤子的)前裆开口;门帘;
vi.商议,商量;[医]会诊;咨询;充当顾问;
vt.请教;翻阅;求教于;顾及;
(1) a valid passport
(2) a South African passport
(3) I was stopped as I went through passport control (= where passports are checked) .
passport
[ˈpɑ:spɔ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
爱上某人;
adj.优美的,优雅的;雅致的,美好的;得体的;飘逸;
n.导弹;投射物;
adj.导弹的;可投掷的;用以发射导弹的;
n.护照,通行证;手段;
(1) Consumers are very nervous about the future.
(2) He had been nervous about inviting us.
(3) The horse may be nervous of cars.
nervous
[ˈnə:vəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.盯着看;显眼;倒立,直竖起;
vt.凝视;盯着他的眼睛;
n.凝视,瞪视;
adj.焦虑的;紧张不安的;神经质的;
以…谋生;
adj.苍白的;无力的;暗淡的;浅色的;
vi.变得苍白;失色;变得暗淡;
vt.用栅栏围;使失色;使变苍白;
n.栅栏,围篱;桩;境界,范围;
(1) He was not stupid, just lazy.
(2) I was feeling too lazy to go out.
(3) We spent a lazy day on the beach.
lazy
[ˈleɪzi]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.懒惰的;没精打采的;慢吞吞的;
n.商店;贮存;大量;零售商店;
vt.& vi.储藏,存放;
adj.储存的;用作贮藏所的;从商店里买来的;在商店能买到的;
vt.储存(信息);装满;把…存入仓库(或栈房);
vi.可长期存放保鲜,耐贮藏;
adj.疯狂的;不理智的;离奇的;生气的;
n.[俚语]疯子,怪人,政治狂人(尤指政治上持激进或极端主义态度、行为异常、不可思议的人);
adj.吹毛求疵的,好挑剔的,过分讲究的;
(1) ...his extrovert personality.
(2) This usage makes the extrovert and the introvert seem to stand for opposed personality types.
(3) Do you think you're an extrovert or introvert?
extrovert
[ˈekstrəvɜ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.外向;性格外向的人;<口>活跃、愉快、爱交际的人;
n.例子;榜样;范例;先例;
vt.作为…的例子;为…做出榜样;
vi.举例;作为…的示范;
n.性别;两性之一;性,性特征;性活动;
vt.辨识性别;引起性欲;吸引;
n.染料,染色;颜色;
vt.染色;给…染色;
vi.染上或粘上(颜色);
(1) The music students here are a very introvert lot.
(2) This usage makes the extrovert and the introvert seem to stand for opposed personality types.
(3) For such a recluse and an introvert, this passion for closeness seems odd.
introvert
[ˈɪntrəˌvɜ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
可以说,可谓;
讨论,谈论;考虑(做…);唠;话;
n.适用,应用,运用;申请,请求,申请表格;勤勉,用功;敷用,敷用药;
n.性格内向的人;
(1) the scene of the accident/attack/crime
(2) Firefighters were on the scene immediately.
(3) The team's victory produced scenes of joy all over the country.
scene
[si:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
像往常一样;照旧;如故;仍然;
adj.令人惊异的;
vt.使大为吃惊,使惊奇( amaze的现在分词);使惊异:感到非常好奇;
n.吃惊;好奇;
n.场面,现场;(戏剧的)一场;景色,风景;事件;
帮助;
(1) She married a German.
(2) He never married.
(3) I guess I'm not the marrying kind (= the kind of person who wants to get married) .
marry
[ˈmæri]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.顽皮的;不听话的;粗俗的;下流的;
vt.破裂,打开;(使…)开裂;说(笑话);开瓶;
vi.断裂,折断;碎裂声,爆裂声;镜子破裂了;失去控制,衰退;
n.裂缝;试图;缝隙;(可听到响声的)重击;
adj.训练有素的;技艺高超的;优秀的;一流的;
vi.掉下,落下;下降,降低;摔倒,跌倒;倒塌,崩溃;
vt.阵亡;突然倒下;
n.降落,下降;摔倒;向下倾斜;<美>秋天;
adj.<美> 秋天的,秋季的;
vt.& vi.(使)结婚;娶;嫁;结合;
vt.为…主持婚礼;
(1) Let's ask for the bill.
(2) a ten-dollar bill
(3) to introduce/approve/reject a bill
bill
[bɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.前面;前线;一面;幌子;
adj.前面的,前部的;正面的;
vt.朝…看,面对;碰上,使面对参见;提供正面;充当正面;
vt.& vi.面向,朝向;
vi.朝向,面向别的事物;袒护,掩饰;
经过; 从旁边走过;<美>来串门;得到;
n.地面,土地;基础;范围;阵地,战场;
vi.搁浅,停飞;着陆;
vt.把…放在地上;在…的基础树立上;交给…基本知识;使…受初步训练;
v.grind的过去式和过去分词;
n.账单;钞票;清单;广告;
vt.安排;给…开账单;为…发提(货)单;把…登录在账;
vi.鸟嘴相接触;
(1) A handling charge of 5 US dollars has been deducted.
(2) The bank adds on a 5 % handling charge for changing traveller's cheque.
(3) How much are the deposit and the handling charge?
handling charge
[ˈhændliŋ tʃɑ:dʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.时髦的,流行的,入时的;现代风格的;漂亮的;
v.对…有耐心;
n.手续费;
n.一代人;代(约30年),时代;生殖;产生;
(1) She could change into a different outfit in two minutes.
(2) She was counting out 30p, mostly in small change, into my hand.
(3) Sooner or later it would happen, strength would change into consciousness.
change...into

📢 UK 📢 US
n.小册子;活页文选;
把…变成;
vi.符合,一致;相应;通信;
n.灌木(丛);[机械学](金属)衬套;[电学](绝缘)套管;类似灌木的东西(尤指浓密的毛发或皮毛);
vi.丛生;灌木般丛生;浓密(或茂密)地生长;生密枝;
vt.加(金属)衬套于;加套管于;用耙耙平(耕地);以灌木(或灌木丛)装饰(或覆盖、围绕、围住、支撑、标志、保护等);
adj.(豆科植物等)如灌木般长得低矮的;粗野的;粗鲁的;粗糙但实用的;
(1) We've got a fairly unfavourable exchange rate at the moment.
(2) This deferral would obviate pressure on the rouble exchange rate.
(3) a free-floating exchange rate
exchange rate
[iksˈtʃeindʒ reit]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.炸薯条;炸土豆片,薯条;
v.油炸,油煎( fry的第三人称单数 );皮肤晒黑;
n.汇率,兑换率;
n.动荡,不安定;骚乱;风潮;乱腾;
n.心,精神,心力,知,智力,智慧;心胸,头脑,人;愿望,目的,意向,意志,决心,见解,意见;记忆,记性,记忆力,回想;
vi.介意;注意;
vt.专心于;介意;愿意做;照顾;
(1) a commission on human rights
(2) the European commission
(3) You get a 10% commission on everything you sell.
commission
[kəˈmɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.方法;条理;
na.根据,按照;据…所说;如;比照;
n.委员会,委员;[商]佣金,手续费;任命,委任;委任状;
vt.委任,授予;使服役;使(船)服役;
<口>…的一种;几分;
(1) Wild wood should be well protect from excessive hag.
(2) For use with backflow preventer test cocks to protect from damage.
(3) The sheep jammed together to protect from the cold.
protect...from

📢 UK 📢 US
保护…不受…;
vt.采用,采取,采纳;收养;正式接受,接受;批准;
n.养育,培养,教养;家教;
adj.使人兴奋的,令人激动的;
v.刺激(excite的现在分词);
(1) a full and frank discussion
(2) a frank admission of guilt
(3) He was very frank about his relationship with the actress.
frank
[fræŋk]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.坦白的,直率的;清楚表明的;明显的;
n.弗兰克;免费邮寄权;免费邮戳或签名;免费邮寄的信件;
vt.免费寄(邮件);盖免费邮寄公章;盖邮戳;便于使(人)自由地来往;
adj.著名的,出名的;〈古〉一流的,极好的;著称;
n.救护车;野战医院;
n.家具;设备;附属品;
(1) People can keep out of the sun to avoid skin cancer.
(2) Dark-skinned people rarely develop skin cancer.
(3) There are three major types of skin cancer.
skin cancer
[skin ˈkænsə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.细胞的;由细胞组成的;多孔的;蜂窝状;
皮肤癌;
n.木筏;橡皮艇;[动](昆虫的)卵筏;〈美口〉大量;
vt.筏运;制成筏;使用筏子;
vi.乘筏;
n.<口>小孩;小山羊,小山羊皮制品;
vt.& vi.欺骗,戏弄,取笑;
adj.较年幼的;小山羊皮制的;
(1) [不可数名词]a degree in librarianship
(2) The librarian is arranging the books on the shelf.
(3) The computer can alter the serials librarian and produce a bindery notice.
librarian
[laɪˈbreəriən]
📢 UK 📢 US
v.溢出( spill的过去式和过去分词 );泼出;涌出;蜂拥而出;
n.图书管理员;[计算机]库管理程序;
n.药物;药剂;麻醉药;毒品;
vt.(在食物或饮料中)投放麻醉药,下麻醉药;掺麻醉药于;使服麻醉药;使服毒品;
vi.使服麻醉药,用药麻醉,使服兴奋剂;
adj.不会的,不稳的,摇摆的;
(1) The beautiful island of Cyprus is a magical place to get married.
(2) Even if you are desperate to get married, never let it show.
(3) I'm not the kind of person to get married.
get married
[ɡet ˈmærid]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.困恼的,为难的;担心的;
v.担心( worry的过去式和过去分词);
结婚;结亲;成家立室;
n.灵魂;精神;幽灵;人;
adj.美国黑人文化的;
adj.懒惰的;没精打采的;慢吞吞的;
(1) Headaches may be a sign of stress.
(2) There is no sign of John anywhere.
(3) Call the police at the first sign of trouble.
sign
[saɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.个人的,私人的;身体的;亲自的;人身攻击的;
n.(报刊上的)人事栏,分类人事广告版;人称代名词;关于个人的简讯;
n.呼吸;一口气;呼吸力;微量;
n.瓶子;一瓶(的量);(婴儿)奶瓶;酒;
vt.把…装入瓶中;控制;
vi.(街头艺人演出后)收拢钱币;
n.记号,符号;信号,暗号;手势;预兆;
vt.& vi.签名,签字;用信号表示;画十字于;打手势;
(1) She rubbed her chin thoughtfully.
(2) rub the surface with sandpaper before painting.
(3) The cat rubbed itself against my legs.
rub
[rʌb]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.擦,摩擦;用…擦;触怒;(使)相互磨擦;
vi.接触,摩擦;擦伤;在困境中持续下去;
n.摩擦的动作;表面不平;阻碍,困难;
vt.尖声喊叫,拼命叫喊;喊叫着说出;尖叫得使变…;
vi.尖叫;发出尖锐刺耳的声音;
n.尖叫声,惊叫声;拼命的叫喊声;极其滑稽可笑的人;
n.盘( dish的名词复数 );餐具;一盘食物;外貌有吸引力的人;
vt.装载;控诉;使充电;索(价);
vi.索价;向前冲;记在账上;充电;
n.费用;指示;掌管;指责;
(1) a holiday romance
(2) They had a whirlwind romance .
(3) Spring is here and romance is in the air.
romance
[rəʊˈmæns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.自尊;骄傲;自满;(狮)群;
vt.以…而自豪, 得意于…;
vi.自豪,骄傲,得意;
int.驾驭马牛等的吆喝声;
n.(美俚)一千元;(儿语)马;“奇”导航系统(英国的双曲线导航系统);(美俚)人,家伙;
v.驭马快走或向右;
n.浪漫史;爱情小说;恋爱;传奇色彩;
vt.& vi.虚构;渲染;谈情说爱;追求某人;
adj.有魅力的;引人注目的;迷人的;招人喜爱的;
(1) Consul General Wang told reporters that thanks to his good mood before Escaped death!
(2) thanks to your extraordinary clumsiness, I shall have to buy a whole set tea service.
(3) Now, thanks to the glacial pace of change, Japan's relevance globally is waning.
thanks to
[θæŋks tu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.痛苦的;(肉体)疼的;费力的,(工作)困难的;讨厌的,使人厌烦的;
n.小睡,打盹;一种牌戏;绒毛;孤注一掷;
vi.打瞌睡;疏忽;
vt.使起毛;
幸亏, 多亏, 由于;
adj.欠考虑的;轻率的;自私的,不体贴人的;没有思想的;
(1) oyster beds, on the mudflats, are a form of fish farming.
(2) He had two dozen oysters and enjoyed every one of them.
(3) You're young, you've got a lot of opportunity. The world is your oyster.
oyster
[ˈɔɪstə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.牡蛎;<俚>守秘密的人;鸡背肉;沉默寡言的人;
n.烦恼,忧虑;担心;撕咬;
vi.担心,焦虑;为…发愁;撕咬;
vt.使烦恼;烦扰;撕咬;
醒来;活跃起来;引起注意;(使)认识到;
adj.长的;长时间的;冗长的,过长的;长音的;
adv.长久地;始终;遥远地;
n.长时间,长时期;[语]长音节;(服装的)长尺寸;长裤;
vi.渴望,极想;
(1) When I get home from work I like to relax with the newspaper.
(2) Just relax and enjoy the movie.
(3) I'm going to spend the weekend just relaxing.
relax
[rɪˈlæks]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.记号,符号;信号,暗号;手势;预兆;
vt.& vi.签名,签字;用信号表示;画十字于;打手势;
adj.漂亮的;机灵的,聪明的;
adv.相当,颇;
n.漂亮的人(或东西);
adj.谦虚的,谦逊的;适度的,适中的;端庄的;羞怯的;
vt.& vi.(使)轻松;(使)松弛;放宽;(使)放松;
vt.缓和,减轻;(使大便等)通畅;
vi.变得轻松;变得随和;变得和蔼;通便;
(1) Nobody was allowed to eat in the Empress Dowager's presence.
(2) Is there anywhere tolerable to eat in town?
(3) Maybe you shouldn't eat in that restaurant anymore.
eat in
[i:t in]
📢 UK 📢 US
关心,挂念;惦;
adj.大家知道的;已知的;知名的;向某人作自我介绍;
v.知道( know的过去分词 );看到过;听到过;经历过;
在家吃饭;在学校就餐;
adj.有礼貌的;有教养的,文雅的;上流社会的;应酬的,客套的;
(1) I insisted that we should have a look at every car.
(2) Can I have a look at that?
(3) Gee, it's good to have a look at you, old socks!
have a look at
[hæv ə luk æt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.顶,顶部;(箱子)盖,(书页等的)上栏;首席;陀螺;
adj.最高的;顶上的;头等的;最大的;
vt.形成顶部;达到…的顶端;处于…的最前头;领导;
vi.总结;超越;高耸;结束;
adj.醉的;陶醉的;沉醉;飘飘然;
n.醉汉,酒鬼,酗酒者;
v.喝(酒)( drink的过去分词);饮;喝酒;(尤指)酗酒;
看看, 看一眼;
n.<语>短语;成语;说法;乐句;
vt.叙述,措词;
vt.& vi.划分乐句,分乐节(尤指为奏乐或歌唱);
(1) She turned the handle and opened the door.
(2) They were arrested for handling stolen goods .
(3) She's a difficult horse to handle.
handle
[ˈhændl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(织物、毛皮等的)手感;手柄;举动;柄状物;
vi.操作,操控;容易搬运;
vt.用双手触摸、举起或握住;用手操作,操纵;处理或负责,管理;〈美〉买卖,经营;
adj.令人相信的;有说服力的;令人心悦诚服的;
v.使相信(convince的现在分词);使明白;使确信;说服;
n.人群;群众;一群;
vi.拥挤,聚集;
vt.挤满;将…塞进;催逼;
n.诞生地,出生地;
(1) raw meat
(2) These fish are often eaten raw.
(3) raw sugar
raw
[rɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.分开;(使)分离;区分;隔开;
vt.分离(混合物);分居;分类;割开;
vi.分手;断裂;(夫妻)分居;断绝关系;adj.单独的;分开的,分离的;不同的;不相关的;
n.分开的事物;[用复数](音响设备中的)独立件;
日复一日地,继续不断地;
adj.同一的;相同的,同样的;
pron.同一事物;同样的人;(和…)同样的事物;(数目、颜色、大小、质量等)相同;
adv.同样,类似;
adj.生的,未加工的;无经验的;新近完成的;发炎的,疼痛的;
vt.擦伤;使赤身露体;
n.(身体的)擦伤部位;红肿部位;半成品;原料;
(1) But be sure to use some sunscreen lotion in case of sunburn.
sunscreen lotion
[ˈsʌnskri:n ˈləuʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
[体]深吸气;
[化] 防晒露;
n.辐射;放射物;辐射状;分散;
adj.富有色彩的;鲜艳的;多姿多彩的;富有趣味的;
(1) The fire was banked up as high as if it were midwinter.
(2) It's on the north bank of the Thames.
(3) a house on the banks of the River Severn (= on land near the river)
bank
[bæŋk]
📢 UK 📢 US
开始旅行;以…开始;迅速跑开;出发;
n.银行;(条形的)堆;(河的)岸;库存;
vt.& vi.堆积;筑(堤);将(钱)存入银行;
vi.(转弯时)倾斜飞行;(在某银行)开账户,存款;
vt.(用煤等)封炉火;
n.习惯,惯例;海关,关税;经常光顾;[总称](经常性的)顾客;
adj.(衣服等)定做的,定制的;
vt.& vi.(使)吃得过多;
(1) The scenery is magnificent.
(2) to enjoy the scenery
(3) ...the island's spectacular scenery...
scenery
[ˈsi:nəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.邮局;
n.风景,景色;舞台布景;风景画;舞台面;
vt.& vi.打猎;猎取;
vt.打猎;追捕,猎杀;在…处狩猎;搜索;
vi.追逐猎物;寻找;前后摆动;积极地寻找;
n.打猎;狩猎旅行;参加狩猎旅行的人;
一种;
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