背单词v3

(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) .
(2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
(3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.

convenient
[kənˈvi:niənt]
📢 UK 📢 US

n.探险家；勘探者；探测器；[医]探针；

prep.关于；大约；在…周围；
adv.大约；在附近；在四周；几乎；
adj.在附近的；四处走动的；在起作用的；在流行中的；

n.海滩，海滨；岸上的沙子和卵石；
vt.将…拖上岸；将滑艇拖到小屋前面的岸边；

adj.方便的；[废语]适当的；[口语]近便的；实用的；

(1) Jane is determined to hold on to her fortune.
(2) Because he once loved her, she still has a hold on him.
(3) Firms are now keen to hold on to the people they recruit.

hold on
[həuld ɔn]
📢 UK 📢 US

adj.不熟悉的；不常见的；陌生的；没有经验的；

在…（如某行业）中获得成功；

坚持；等一等；<口>别挂电话；抓紧不放；

n.在很多情况下；

(1) I think highly of my family.
(2) The boss seems to think highly of you.
(3) We think highly of their research in this field.

think highly of

📢 UK 📢 US

尊重；重视；看得起；钦佩；

起初，首先；

世界各地；全世界；

尊重；重视；看得起；钦佩；

(1) in some cases there is a mini-mum age limit.
(2) in some cases a problem child is placed in a special school.
(3) in some cases people have had to wait several weeks for an appointment.

in some cases

📢 UK 📢 US

n.气象员，天气预报员；

在某些情况下；有时候；

adj.幽默的；滑稽的；风趣的；谐；

紧张，饱受压力；

(1) in many cases the disease will clear up of its own accord.
(2) in many cases, the fee structure alone will exceed the tax benefits accrued.
(3) in many cases, the people there are fighting, in a literal sense, for their homes.

in many cases

📢 UK 📢 US

n.愿意；意志（力）；[法]遗嘱；
vt.决心要；将（财产等）遗赠某人；用意志力驱使（某事发生）；
vi.愿意，希望，想要；
aux.将，将会；会，要；

adj.苦干的，不辞辛劳的；用功；昧旦晨兴；刻苦；

n.在很多情况下；

adj.破碎的，打碎的；（腿，臂等）已骨折的；（线条）虚线的，断续的；被打断的；
v.打破，折断(break的过去分词)；打破（纪录）；损坏；

(1) The CompuServe management is on the case now, and it looks as if things will return to normal soon.
(2) ...a black case for his spectacles.
(3) ...a 10-foot-long stuffed alligator in a glass case.

case
[keɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US

n.假期，休假；[古] 空出，撤出，辞去；
vi.度假；

adv.不顾后果地；不管怎样，无论如何；不惜费用地；
adj.不重视的，不尊敬的；不顾虑的，不关心的；不受注意的，毫无价值的；

n.谦恭有礼，礼貌，请安；有礼貌的举止[言词]；承蒙；
adj.殷勤的；出于礼节的；

n.（实）例，事例；情况，状况；诉讼（事件），案件，判例；容器（箱，盒）；
vt.把…装入箱（或盒等）内；加盖于；包围，围住；[俚语]（尤指盗窃前）探察，侦查，窥测；

(1) The China Software Industry Association said it also planned to take action against Microsoft.
(2) take action and pies willn't drop automatically!
(3) Follow up daily production progress with related departments; take action to push up the delay batch.

take action
[teik ˈækʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US

n.蜗牛；慢性子；

adj.永恒的，永久的；似乎不停的，没完没了的；不朽的；永生的；
n.永恒的事物；Eternal 上帝，与定冠词the 连用；

采取行动，行动起来；

n.驾驶员，司机；驱动器，驱动程序；驱逐者，驱赶者；（高尔夫球）球棒；

(1) The strains of office are beginning to tell on the prime minister.
(2) Never mind, I won't tell on you.
(3) This incessant rushing about is beginning to tell on you.

tell on
[tel ɔn]
📢 UK 📢 US

n.有瘾的人；入迷的人；（吸毒）成瘾者；
vt.使沉溺；使上瘾；使自己沾染（某些恶习）；

n.仁慈；善举；捐赠；<史>恩税（旧时英王向民间征收的一种税金）；

告发；产生（坏的）影响；

n.缺点，缺陷；过错，责任；[电]故障；（猎狗的）失去嗅迹；
vt.挑剔，找…的缺点；批评；做错，在…中出错；[地质学]产生断层；
vi.找错误，挑剔；[地质学]变动从而产生断层；

(1) I think you should go on a diet.
(2) You must go on a diet because you are too fat.
(3) I've got to go on a diet. I don't want to be a fatso.

go on a diet
[ɡəu ɔn ə ˈdaiət]
📢 UK 📢 US

求婚；对…提出建议；

用规定食谱，节食；

n.墨西哥；[地名] [美国] 墨西哥城；

时光流逝；顺便走访；判断；经过；

(1) to eat healthily
(2) a healthy bank balance
(3) a healthy profit

healthy
[ˈhelθi]
📢 UK 📢 US

把…放置一旁；不理会；取消；留出；

n.材料，原料；素材；布，织物；适当人选；
adj.物质的；肉体的；重要的，决定性的；辩证的，推论的；

adj.健康的；健全的；大量的；有益于健康的；

adj.失明的；盲目的，轻率的；供盲人用的；隐蔽的；
vt.弄瞎，使失明；蒙蔽，欺瞒；使变暗；使昏聩；
n.掩饰；借口；百叶窗；
adv.盲目地；看不见地；

(1) simply add hot water and stir.
(2) The runway is simply a strip of grass.
(3) Fame is often simply a matter of being in the right place at the right time.

simply
[ˈsɪmpli]
📢 UK 📢 US

n.暴力，强暴，暴虐；猛烈，激烈；歪曲（事实），曲解（意义）；冒渎，不敬；

adj.严肃的，严重的；认真的，庄重的；重要的；危险的；

adv.简单地，朴素地；（引出概括或解释）不过，仅仅；简直；<非正>实在；

n.被抛弃者；流浪的人；被驱逐的人；流氓，无赖；
adj.被遗弃的；被逐出（家庭，国家）的；无家可归的；被排斥的；

(1) These trousers are a bit tight.
(2) ‘Are you tired? ’ ‘Yes, I am a bit. ’
(3) It costs a bit more than I wanted to spend.

bit
[bɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US

n.人口；全体居民；特定[生物]种群；[物]布居；

n.政策；策略；保险单；策略性；

n.一点，一块；少量，少许；一会儿，一转眼；[计] 比特（二进位制信息单位）；
adj.很小的，微不足道的；
adv.[口语]相当，有点儿，或多或少，多少[a bit to的省略]；
vt.给（马）上嚼子；上衔铁；抑制；制约；
v.咬，叮( bite的过去式)；刺痛；咬饵；有咬（或叮）的习性；

adj.熟悉的；通晓的；冒昧的；随便的；
n.常客，密友；高级官吏的家属；[天主]教皇[主教]的仆人；

(1) We take pride in offering you the highest standards.
(2) I take pride in running with these great men.
(3) Annie: take pride in what you do?

take pride in
[teik praid in]
📢 UK 📢 US

vi.掉下，落下；下降，降低；摔倒，跌倒；倒塌，崩溃；
vt.阵亡；突然倒下；
n.降落，下降；摔倒；向下倾斜；<美>秋天；
adj.<美> 秋天的，秋季的；

adv.上课中；

不管，不顾；无；不拘；

v.以…为傲；

(1) We have to make a small charge for refreshments.
(2) admission charges
(3) Delivery is free of charge .

charge
[tʃɑ:dʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US

vt.使延期，延缓；把…放在次要地位；把…放在后面；
vi.延缓；延缓发作；

n.（外）孙女；

寻找（某人或某物）；<口>找（麻烦）；找（苦头）吃；希望得到；

vt.装载；控诉；使充电；索（价）；
vi.索价；向前冲；记在账上；充电；
n.费用；指示；掌管；指责；

(1) ...Niagara falls.
(2) He was elected judge in the fall of 1991...
(3) The Supreme Court will not hear the case until next fall.

fall
[fɔ:l]
📢 UK 📢 US

vi.掉下，落下；下降，降低；摔倒，跌倒；倒塌，崩溃；
vt.阵亡；突然倒下；
n.降落，下降；摔倒；向下倾斜；<美>秋天；
adj.<美> 秋天的，秋季的；

adj.金（黄）色的；金质的；美好的；

n.事件；（讨论、考虑等的）问题；重要性；物质；
vi.要紧，重要；化脓；有重大影响；有重要性；

幽默感；

(1) It gives me great pleasure to welcome you here today.
(2) Her death was a great shock to us all.
(3) a matter of great importance

great
[greɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US

vt.& vi.举起，抬起；
vt.举起；提升；鼓舞；抬起；
vi.消散；升起；耸立；
n.电梯；举起；起重机；搭车；

adj.真诚的，诚挚的；〈古〉纯粹的，不掺假的；真心实意的；真实的；

确信；

adj.伟大的，杰出的；优异的，显著的；很多的；重大的；
adv.[口语]很好地；令人满意地，成功地，顺利地；得意地；
n.大人物们；伟大人物；重要人物，大师；名家；

(1) The world champion was humbled last night in three rounds.
(2) a humbling experience
(3) He was humbled by her generosity.

humble
[ˈhʌmbl]
📢 UK 📢 US

adj.谦逊的；简陋的；（级别或地位）低下的；不大的；
vt.使谦恭；轻松打败（尤指强大的对手）；低声下气；

n.重要原则，金科玉律；

vt.允许；承认；给予；准许（做某事）；
vi.容许；考虑；

adj.脾气随和的，温和的；

(1) She started to weep uncontrollably.
(2) He wept for joy.
(3) I do not weep over his death.

weep
[wi:p]
📢 UK 📢 US

传播；绕开；随意走走；说服；

vi.表现；举止端正；自然反应；
vt.使守规矩；

v.爱上；倾心；

vt.& vi.（通常因悲伤）哭泣；流泪；悲哀；哀悼；
vi.（伤口）流血，渗出水汽；
n.一段哭泣，一阵哭泣；

(1) of course, not all alcoholics and drug abusers produce deviant offspring.
(2) of course, now she is away at boarding school.
(3) of course, the British will suffer such daily stresses patiently.

of course
[ɔv kɔː(r)s]
📢 UK 📢 US

adj.最后的，最终的；决定性的；不可更改的；
n.结局；决赛；期末考试；〈口〉（报纸的）末版；

vi.发生；碰巧；出现；偶然遇到；

adj.节省时间的；

当然，自然；敢情；自是；理当；

(1) The tour included a visit to the Science Museum.
(2) Does the price include tax?
(3) Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone.

include
[ɪnˈklu:d]
📢 UK 📢 US

vt.包括；包含；计入；包住；

去看电影；

vt.& vi.处理，处置；安排；
vt.排列；布置；使倾向于，使有意于；

n.嗓音；（动词的）语态；呼声，发言权；歌唱才能；
vt.发音；表达，说出；给（一部乐曲）配上声部；给（如管风琴音管）整声；

(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island

tip
[tɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US

n.眼泪；撕；裂缝；狂奔，疾驰；vt.撕裂，撕碎；划伤；夺走，扯掉；（使）分裂；
vi.被撕裂；飞奔；

n.天鹅；诗人，歌手；
vi.游荡；闲逛；随意旅行；

adj.坚定的；毅然的；确定的；
v.（使）下决心，（使）做出决定( determine的过去式和过去分词)；决定；确定；使决定；

n.顶端；小费；小建议，小窍门；轻拍；
vt.给小费；倾斜，翻倒；装顶端；
vi.给小费；翻倒；倾覆；

(1) The doctor said that I should be on a diet.
(2) Mary prefers not to be on a diet.
(3) Linda always to be on a diet.

be on a diet
[bi: ɔn ə ˈdaiət]
📢 UK 📢 US

决定下来，作出决定，下决心；

v.意味着；产生…结果；打算；导致；
adj.吝啬的；刻薄的；破旧的；残忍的；
n.平均数；中间；几何平均；等比中数；

进规定的饮食，节食；忌口；

adj.流行的，大众化的；民众的，大众的，公众的；通俗的，普通的，平易的；〈美俚〉自以为了不得的，骄傲的；

(1) A British newspaper says British Airways plan to take over Trans World Airways.
(2) The Belgians took over Rwanda under a League of Nations mandate...
(3) The parliament in Madrid was taken over by civil guards.

take over
[teik ˈəuvə]
📢 UK 📢 US

付出惨痛的代价；

n.迷信；迷信行为；<古>邪教；

与。。。有关，和。。。有联系，和。。。有亲戚关系；

带；接管；帮…学习；在…上花费；

(1) I like films with plenty of action.
(2) New York is where the action is .
(3) the action of sunlight on the skin

action
[ˈækʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US

n.行动，活动；功能，作用；手段；[法]诉讼；

adv.究竟什么时候；不论何时；
conj.无论什么时候；随时；无论何时；每当；

adj.日常的，平常的；普通的；每天的；经常；

n.孙子，外孙；

(1) You certainly get around! Paris one minute, Bonn the next.
(2) That child can always get around you and get what it wants.
(3) Does Abell get around a great deal?

get around
[ɡet əˈraund]
📢 UK 📢 US

vt.节省；保存；储蓄；解救；
vi.节省；挽救；救球；
prep.&conj.除…之外；
n.救援，救援；

adj.法律的；合法的；法定的；法律（上）的；
n.法定权利；依法必须登报的声明；

传播；绕开；随意走走；说服；

n.天资，才能；天才，人才；塔兰特，古代的一种计量单位，可用来记重量或作为货币单位；<旧，非正式>性感的人；

(1) time-saving devices
(2) Sometimes it is convenient and time saving to keep a catalogue of relevent ads at hand.
(3) A great first step and time saving tool for anyone who frequently does organizational sport scheduling.

time-saving
[taim ˈseiviŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US

n.钟，时钟；计时器；秒表；仪表；
vt.记录（时间或速度）；测…的速度；
vi.打卡；记下时间；

n.十字架；十字形饰物；杂交品种；痛苦；
vi.交错而行；横渡；越境；
vt.杂交；横跨，穿越；划掉；使相交；
adj.坏脾气的，易怒的；相反的，反向的；

adj.节省时间的；

n.压（力）；压力；气压（或血压）（的缩略形式）；压（迫）感；
vi.施加压力；迫使；使（机舱等）增压；

(1) Things might have been different if I'd talked a bit more.
(2) I get a bit uptight these days. Hormones, I suppose.
(3) She'd do anything for a bit of pin money.

a bit
[ə bit]
📢 UK 📢 US

n.路；（公共汽车和列车等的）常规路线；航线；渠道，途径；
vt.按某路线发送；给…规定路线[次序，程序]；

vt.需要；必须；
aux.必须；不得不；
n.需要；需要的东西；责任；贫穷；
vi.（表示应该或不得不做）有必要；

稍微；有一点儿；短时间；短距离；

n.习惯，习性；气质；宗教服装；
vt.给…穿衣服；打扮；

(1) It's my ideal of what a family home should be.
(2) She found it hard to live up to his high ideals.
(3) political ideals

ideal
[aɪˈdi:əl]
📢 UK 📢 US

adj.理想的，完美的；被认为是最好的；完全或相当令人满意的；想象的，假设的；
n.理想；典范，典型；目标，高尚的、有价值的原则或目标；

adv.怎么样，以为如何（提出建议或用以引出话题）；

vi.成功；继承；
vt.继承，继任，继位；随…之后；

n.北方；北部；（美国南北战争时与南方作战的）北部各州；北方发达国家（尤指欧洲和北美各国）；
adj.北方的；北部的；朝北的；（风，光线）来自北方的；
adv.在北方；自北地；向北方；

(1) tropical fruits, such as bananas and pineapples
(2) Eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.
(3) a piece of fruit (= an apple, an orange, etc.)

fruit
[fru:t]
📢 UK 📢 US

n.成果；水果；果实；（大地的）产物；
vi.树或花草结果；
vt.使…结果实；

访问，到；

n.尾；尾部；燕尾服；尾随者；
vt.跟踪；装上尾巴；
vi.队伍单行行进时拉长或产生间隔；侦察队两两散开；[建筑学] 嵌上，搭上；

最后，结果；竟；卒；终；

(1) in most cases, It'should be very different a personal links page.
(2) His statement was too general and should have been qualified with phrase " in most cases ".
(3) If we can believe the magazines, this scheme worked out very well in most cases.

in most cases

📢 UK 📢 US

大多数情况下；大凡；

n.（事情的）处置；（自由）处置权；清理；排列；
adj.处理（或置放）废品的；

adj.〈美〉用过的，用旧了的；习惯于；二手的；精疲力尽的；
v.使用( use的过去式和过去分词)；常常，经常；

n.镜子，反光镜；真实的写照；反映，借鉴；榜样；
vt.反映；反射；

(1) a bus/train/ambulance/taxi driver
(2) She climbed into the driver's seat.
(3) (British English)a learner driver (= one who has not yet passed a driving test)

driver
[ˈdraɪvə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US

vt.& vi.付款；偿还；补偿；（对…）有利；
vt.给予；支付；
n.工资；薪水；报答；
adj.收费的；需付费的；

n.驾驶员，司机；驱动器，驱动程序；驱逐者，驱赶者；（高尔夫球）球棒；

世界上；究竟，到底；世上；天底下；

adj.[通信]长途的；长距离的；

(1) It is a long bus ride to and from the school.
(2) The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes.
(3) The park isn't far away, it's only a short bus ride.

bus ride
[bʌs raid]
📢 UK 📢 US

n.魔法；巫术；戏法；不可思议的魔力；
adj.魔术的；幻术的；不可思议的；有奇异魔力的；
v.用魔法变出；用魔法摆脱；用魔法得到；使中邪；

n.加薪；

乘公共汽车；

vt.鼓励，鼓舞；支持；促进；鼓动；

(1) There are other restaurants where you can eat less expensively.
(2) expensively dressed/furnished
(3) That dress was an expensive mistake .

expensive
[ɪkˈspensɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US

adj.昂贵的，花钱多的；豪华的；

vi.逃脱；（气体，液体等）漏出；（未受伤或只受了一点伤害而）逃脱；声音（不自觉地）由…发出；
vt.& vi.逃避，避开；
n.逃走；逃跑工具或方法；野生种；泄漏；
vt.被忘掉，被忽视；

n.顶端；小费；小建议，小窍门；轻拍；
vt.给小费；倾斜，翻倒；装顶端；
vi.给小费；翻倒；倾覆；

vt.尊重；尊敬；关心；遵守；
n.尊重，恭敬；敬意；某方面；

(1) It is expected that the report will suggest some major reforms.
(2) to expect a visit/call/letter from sb
(3) Are you expecting visitors?

expect
[ɪkˈspekt]
📢 UK 📢 US

vt.& vi.赚得；获得；赢得；博得；
vt.赚，赚得；获得；挣得；使得到；

n.行动，活动；功能，作用；手段；[法]诉讼；

vt.期望；预料；要求；认为（某事）会发生；
vi.预期；期待；怀胎；怀孕；

垃圾处置；

(1) green vegetables (= for example cabbage )
(2) root vegetables (= for example carrots )
(3) a salad of raw vegetables

vegetable
[ˈvedʒtəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US

v.强调( stress的过去式)；重读；[机械学]使承受压力；给…加压力（或应力）；
adj.紧张的；感到有压力的；

adj.早的；早期的；早日的；（果实等）早熟的；
adv.早；在初期；先前；提早；

vt.取得；获得；实现；成功；
vi.达到预期的目的，实现预期的结果，如愿以偿；

n.蔬菜；植物；生活呆板的人；
adj.蔬菜的；植物的；广泛生长的；

(1) (figurative,humorous)There's not much meat on her (= she is very thin).
(2) a piece/slice of meat
(3) horse meat (= from a horse)

meat
[mi:t]
📢 UK 📢 US

n.肉；食物；实质；
adj.重要的；基本的；

adj.魔力的，不可思议的，迷人的；神；幻；神奇；

vt.赞赏；称赞；欣赏；<美口>想要；

vt.& vi.试图，努力；实验；审判；考验；
n.尝试，实验；[橄]触球，（因触球获得的）向球门踢球的权利；

(1) In modern Welsh, 'glas' means 'blue'...
(2) What does 'evidence' mean?...
(3) Do you mean me?...

mean
[mi:n]
📢 UK 📢 US

告发；产生（坏的）影响；

v.意味着；产生…结果；打算；导致；
adj.吝啬的；刻薄的；破旧的；残忍的；
n.平均数；中间；几何平均；等比中数；

n.孔子；孔丘；孔夫子；

n.强调；重音；压力；重力；
vt.重读；[机械学]使承受压力；给…加压力（或应力）；

(1) I tore my jeans on the fence.
(2) I tore a hole in my jeans.
(3) He tore the letter in two.

tear
[tiə]
📢 UK 📢 US

n.大街，街道；

接近，靠近；濒临；切；亲；

n.大小，尺寸；规模；胶料，浆糊；巨大，大量；
vt.按大小排列；改变…的大小；上胶料，上浆；上涂料；
adj.一定尺寸的；

n.眼泪；撕；裂缝；狂奔，疾驰；vt.撕裂，撕碎；划伤；夺走，扯掉；（使）分裂；
vi.被撕裂；飞奔；

(1) The sayings of confucius offer guidance on this matter.
(2) A hundred years after confucius died, Mencius taught and expanded Confucian doctrine.
(3) confucius was one of the wisest teachers of all times.

confucius
[kənˈfju:ʃəs]
📢 UK 📢 US

n.孩子们(child的复数)；儿童；膝下；孥；

n.烟；吸烟；
vi.冒烟；抽烟；快速；
vt.用烟熏制；吸（烟），抽；

adv.（究竟）在哪儿；
conj.无论什么地方；各处，处处；

n.孔子；孔丘；孔夫子；

(1) These teachings can be crassly misinterpreted.
(2) We must never be unworthy of our teachers'untiring and sincere teachings.
(3) We weren't allowed to put into practice in our daily lives the teachings we received.

teachings

📢 UK 📢 US

adj.谦逊的；简陋的；（级别或地位）低下的；不大的；
vt.使谦恭；轻松打败（尤指强大的对手）；低声下气；

最最，特别（最糟糕的是）；

adv.很少，罕见；难得；不大；

n.教学( teaching的名词复数 )；教学工作；教诲；学说；