美国英语 初级下 : 看单词选词义(考) - 11
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(1) in many cases the disease will clear up of its own accord.
(2) in many cases, the fee structure alone will exceed the tax benefits accrued.
(3) in many cases, the people there are fighting, in a literal sense, for their homes.
in many cases

📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.教育,教导;训练,培养;
vt.使理解或接受;
n.成功,成就;好成绩,好结果;成功的人(或物);
n.在很多情况下;
结婚;结亲;成家立室;
(1) These teachings can be crassly misinterpreted.
(2) We must never be unworthy of our teachers'untiring and sincere teachings.
(3) We weren't allowed to put into practice in our daily lives the teachings we received.
teachings

📢 UK 📢 US
n.魔法;巫术;戏法;不可思议的魔力;
adj.魔术的;幻术的;不可思议的;有奇异魔力的;
v.用魔法变出;用魔法摆脱;用魔法得到;使中邪;
n.教学( teaching的名词复数 );教学工作;教诲;学说;
n.孔子;孔丘;孔夫子;
求婚;对…提出建议;
(1) time-saving devices
(2) Sometimes it is convenient and time saving to keep a catalogue of relevent ads at hand.
(3) A great first step and time saving tool for anyone who frequently does organizational sport scheduling.
time-saving
[taim ˈseiviŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
conj.鉴于;然而;反之;
n.“鉴于…”:正式文件的介绍性陈述,开场白;条件性陈述;
adj.节省时间的;
adj.真诚的,诚挚的;〈古〉纯粹的,不掺假的;真心实意的;真实的;
adj.社会的,社会上的;交际的,社交的;群居的;合群的;
n.联谊会,联欢会;社交聚会;
(1) the tips of your fingers
(2) the tip of your nose
(3) the northern tip of the island
tip
[tɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.进步;前进;[生物学]进化;(向更高方向)增长;
v.(使)进步,(使)进行;发展;促进;
vi.发展;(向更高方向)增进;
n.顶端;小费;小建议,小窍门;轻拍;
vt.给小费;倾斜,翻倒;装顶端;
vi.给小费;翻倒;倾覆;
在…(如某行业)中获得成功;
vt.引路;指导;操纵;影响;
n.指导者;向导;导游;有指导意义的事物;
(1) We take pride in offering you the highest standards.
(2) I take pride in running with these great men.
(3) Annie: take pride in what you do?
take pride in
[teik praid in]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.愉快;娱乐;希望;令人高兴的事;
vt.使高兴;使满意;
vi.觉得高兴,享受;寻欢作乐;
adj.谦逊的;简陋的;(级别或地位)低下的;不大的;
vt.使谦恭;轻松打败(尤指强大的对手);低声下气;
vt.节省;保存;储蓄;解救;
vi.节省;挽救;救球;
prep.&conj.除…之外;
n.救援,救援;
v.以…为傲;
(1) tropical fruits, such as bananas and pineapples
(2) Eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.
(3) a piece of fruit (= an apple, an orange, etc.)
fruit
[fru:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
prep.关于;大约;在…周围;
adv.大约;在附近;在四周;几乎;
adj.在附近的;四处走动的;在起作用的;在流行中的;
n.书呆子,蛀书虫;
n.国家,国土;国民;乡下,农村;故乡;
adj.祖国的,故乡的;地方的,乡村的;粗鲁的;乡村音乐的;
n.成果;水果;果实;(大地的)产物;
vi.树或花草结果;
vt.使…结果实;
(1) The world champion was humbled last night in three rounds.
(2) a humbling experience
(3) He was humbled by her generosity.
humble
[ˈhʌmbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.末尾;最后;上个;鞋楦(做鞋的模型);
vt.经受住;到…之后;够用;足够维持(尤指某段时间);
adj.最近的;最后的;最不可能的;惟一剩下的;
vi.持续;
adv.上一次,最近一次;最后;
adj.谦逊的;简陋的;(级别或地位)低下的;不大的;
vt.使谦恭;轻松打败(尤指强大的对手);低声下气;
n.绘画;油画;上色,着色;颜料,油漆;
v.绘画( paint的现在分词);涂色于;
adv.明亮地;明净地;明确地;显然地;
(1) (figurative,humorous)There's not much meat on her (= she is very thin).
(2) a piece/slice of meat
(3) horse meat (= from a horse)
meat
[mi:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
电话公司;
n.英里;很远的距离;一英里赛跑;
垃圾处置;
n.肉;食物;实质;
adj.重要的;基本的;
(1) simply add hot water and stir.
(2) The runway is simply a strip of grass.
(3) Fame is often simply a matter of being in the right place at the right time.
simply
[ˈsɪmpli]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.受痛苦;受损害;变糟;变差;
vt.忍受;容忍;容许;遭受;
确信;
习惯于…,有…的习惯;
adv.简单地,朴素地;(引出概括或解释)不过,仅仅;简直;<非正>实在;
(1) I like films with plenty of action.
(2) New York is where the action is .
(3) the action of sunlight on the skin
action
[ˈækʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.行动,活动;功能,作用;手段;[法]诉讼;
n.练习;实践;(医生或律师的)业务;惯例;
vi.实行;惯常地进行;练习;实习;
vt.实行,实践;执业;练习;惯常地进行;
进入;陷入;养成;
vt.不喜欢;厌恶;
n.厌憎;讨厌;
(1) ...Niagara falls.
(2) He was elected judge in the fall of 1991...
(3) The Supreme Court will not hear the case until next fall.
fall
[fɔ:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.怜悯;同情;可惜的事;憾事;
vt.对…表示怜悯;对…感到同情;
vi.掉下,落下;下降,降低;摔倒,跌倒;倒塌,崩溃;
vt.阵亡;突然倒下;
n.降落,下降;摔倒;向下倾斜;<美>秋天;
adj.<美> 秋天的,秋季的;
vt.& vi.打破;折断;弄坏;削弱;
vt.(使)破;打破(纪录);(常指好天气)突变;开始;
vi.(嗓音)突变;突破;破晓;(价格)突然下跌;
n.破裂;间断;(持续一段时间的状况的)改变;间歇;
vt.控制;管理;限制;支配;
n.支配权;操纵者;(对国家、地区、机构等的)管理权;(键盘上的)控制键;
(1) It gives me great pleasure to welcome you here today.
(2) Her death was a great shock to us all.
(3) a matter of great importance
great
[greɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.嗓音;(动词的)语态;呼声,发言权;歌唱才能;
vt.发音;表达,说出;给(一部乐曲)配上声部;给(如管风琴音管)整声;
adj.快乐的,高兴的;令人开心的,使人喜悦的;快意;融融;
adj.伟大的,杰出的;优异的,显著的;很多的;重大的;
adv.[口语]很好地;令人满意地,成功地,顺利地;得意地;
n.大人物们;伟大人物;重要人物,大师;名家;
adj.失明的;盲目的,轻率的;供盲人用的;隐蔽的;
vt.弄瞎,使失明;蒙蔽,欺瞒;使变暗;使昏聩;
n.掩饰;借口;百叶窗;
adv.盲目地;看不见地;
(1) I think you should go on a diet.
(2) You must go on a diet because you are too fat.
(3) I've got to go on a diet. I don't want to be a fatso.
go on a diet
[ɡəu ɔn ə ˈdaiət]
📢 UK 📢 US
用规定食谱,节食;
n.山,山岳;山脉;一大堆;大量;
堕落;迷路;被遗失;走上邪路;
adj.(悲哀的,可怜的)sad的最高级;悲哀的( sad的最高级 );糟糕的;可悲的;令人遗憾的;
(1) We have to make a small charge for refreshments.
(2) admission charges
(3) Delivery is free of charge .
charge
[tʃɑ:dʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.缺点,缺陷;过错,责任;[电]故障;(猎狗的)失去嗅迹;
vt.挑剔,找…的缺点;批评;做错,在…中出错;[地质学]产生断层;
vi.找错误,挑剔;[地质学]变动从而产生断层;
vt.装载;控诉;使充电;索(价);
vi.索价;向前冲;记在账上;充电;
n.费用;指示;掌管;指责;
寻找(某人或某物);<口>找(麻烦);找(苦头)吃;希望得到;
n.湖;深红色颜料;胭脂红;[化]色淀;
vt.&vi.血球溶解;使(血液)发生血球溶解;
(1) The strains of office are beginning to tell on the prime minister.
(2) Never mind, I won't tell on you.
(3) This incessant rushing about is beginning to tell on you.
tell on
[tel ɔn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.需要;必须;
aux.必须;不得不;
n.需要;需要的东西;责任;贫穷;
vi.(表示应该或不得不做)有必要;
告发;产生(坏的)影响;
adv.通常,经常,平常,惯常地;一直,向来;动不动,一般;素;
adj.确信的,确实的;有把握的;无疑的;一定的;
adv.当然;确实地;无疑地;
(1) You certainly get around! Paris one minute, Bonn the next.
(2) That child can always get around you and get what it wants.
(3) Does Abell get around a great deal?
get around
[ɡet əˈraund]
📢 UK 📢 US
传播;绕开;随意走走;说服;
n.喜悦,快乐,高兴;令人高兴的事(或人);成功;好运;
vi.因…而高兴;
vt.高兴,使快乐;
用规定食谱,节食;
vt.& vi.关闭,把…关在门外,排斥,关进,围进,关上(箱子等),闭上(嘴等),封闭,封锁,停止开放[营业],叠拢,合拢(伞,小刀等),挟住,挟进;使暗,隐藏;关闭,塞住,(店铺等)关门;
adj.关闭的;围绕的;声音低沉的;
n.关闭,闭锁,终止,完结;焊接缝;[语]闭锁音;[机]冷塞;
(1) There are other restaurants where you can eat less expensively.
(2) expensively dressed/furnished
(3) That dress was an expensive mistake .
expensive
[ɪkˈspensɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.渴望,热望;恳求,恳请;要求,需要;
vt.恳求,请求;渴望;
n.金银财宝;宝藏;珍宝;不可多得的人才;
vt.重视;珍惜;珍视;储存;
adj.昂贵的,花钱多的;豪华的;
n.部分;节;部件;部门;
vi.切开;切断;做(动物或植物组织)切片;把(精神病患者)正式送入精神病院;
vt.把…切成片(或段);作…的切片;把…作成截面;制作…的剖面图;
(1) The tour included a visit to the Science Museum.
(2) Does the price include tax?
(3) Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone.
include
[ɪnˈklu:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.肉;食物;实质;
adj.重要的;基本的;
紧张,饱受压力;
vt.包括;包含;计入;包住;
n.天资,才能;天才,人才;塔兰特,古代的一种计量单位,可用来记重量或作为货币单位;<旧,非正式>性感的人;
(1) of course, not all alcoholics and drug abusers produce deviant offspring.
(2) of course, now she is away at boarding school.
(3) of course, the British will suffer such daily stresses patiently.
of course
[ɔv kɔː(r)s]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.终于,最后;竟;总归;终究;
当然,自然;敢情;自是;理当;
实现,成真;应验;
n.配偶,夫或妻;
vt.和…结婚;
(1) The CompuServe management is on the case now, and it looks as if things will return to normal soon.
(2) ...a black case for his spectacles.
(3) ...a 10-foot-long stuffed alligator in a glass case.
case
[keɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.(实)例,事例;情况,状况;诉讼(事件),案件,判例;容器(箱,盒);
vt.把…装入箱(或盒等)内;加盖于;包围,围住;[俚语](尤指盗窃前)探察,侦查,窥测;
n.规则,规定;统治,支配;章程;
vt.& vi.控制,支配;判定;裁定,裁决;价格稳定;
vt.统治;规定;管理;裁决;
vi.统治;管辖;裁定;
n.妻子,太太;夫人,老婆;已婚妇女;
adj.熟悉的;通晓的;冒昧的;随便的;
n.常客,密友;高级官吏的家属;[天主]教皇[主教]的仆人;
(1) A British newspaper says British Airways plan to take over Trans World Airways.
(2) The Belgians took over Rwanda under a League of Nations mandate...
(3) The parliament in Madrid was taken over by civil guards.
take over
[teik ˈəuvə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.电影;电影院;电影业;
vi.成功;继承;
vt.继承,继任,继位;随…之后;
adj.方便的;[废语]适当的;[口语]近便的;实用的;
带;接管;帮…学习;在…上花费;
(1) In modern Welsh, 'glas' means 'blue'...
(2) What does 'evidence' mean?...
(3) Do you mean me?...
mean
[mi:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.气象员,天气预报员;
v.意味着;产生…结果;打算;导致;
adj.吝啬的;刻薄的;破旧的;残忍的;
n.平均数;中间;几何平均;等比中数;
toss and turn (辗转反侧,难以入眠);转辗反侧;翻来覆去;
n.侍者;服务员;托盘;
(1) These trousers are a bit tight.
(2) ‘Are you tired? ’ ‘Yes, I am a bit. ’
(3) It costs a bit more than I wanted to spend.
bit
[bɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
int.哇!呀!;
n.一鸣惊人;音符失真,声音走音;魔兽世界(游戏);
vt.<俚>使惊叹,使佩服;使热烈叫好;
n.眼泪;撕;裂缝;狂奔,疾驰;vt.撕裂,撕碎;划伤;夺走,扯掉;(使)分裂;
vi.被撕裂;飞奔;
n.一点,一块;少量,少许;一会儿,一转眼;[计] 比特(二进位制信息单位);
adj.很小的,微不足道的;
adv.[口语]相当,有点儿,或多或少,多少[a bit to的省略];
vt.给(马)上嚼子;上衔铁;抑制;制约;
v.咬,叮( bite的过去式);刺痛;咬饵;有咬(或叮)的习性;
adv.简单地,朴素地;(引出概括或解释)不过,仅仅;简直;<非正>实在;
(1) The doctor said that I should be on a diet.
(2) Mary prefers not to be on a diet.
(3) Linda always to be on a diet.
be on a diet
[bi: ɔn ə ˈdaiət]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.未说出口的;无人与之交谈的;没人理睬的;不言而喻的;
v.取消,撤回( unspeak的过去分词);
进规定的饮食,节食;忌口;
adj.主要的,最重要的;全力的;
n.最主要的部分,重点;主要管道;体力;[航海]公海;
n.北美洲;
[地名] 北美洲(北亚美利加洲);
(1) The China Software Industry Association said it also planned to take action against Microsoft.
(2) take action and pies willn't drop automatically!
(3) Follow up daily production progress with related departments; take action to push up the delay batch.
take action
[teik ˈækʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
num.第五;
n.五分之一;第五音,五度音程;<美>五分之一加仑(瓶);
采取行动,行动起来;
v.充满;横生;盈;满腹;
vi.叹气;悲叹,悲鸣;
vt.叹气地说;
n.叹气,叹气声;
(1) to eat healthily
(2) a healthy bank balance
(3) a healthy profit
healthy
[ˈhelθi]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.苦干的,不辞辛劳的;用功;昧旦晨兴;刻苦;
vt.禁止,下令禁止;剥夺权利;[古]诅咒;
n.禁止,禁令;谴责;诅咒,诅骂;革出教门;
adj.健康的;健全的;大量的;有益于健康的;
n.天鹅;诗人,歌手;
vi.游荡;闲逛;随意旅行;
(1) Jane is determined to hold on to her fortune.
(2) Because he once loved her, she still has a hold on him.
(3) Firms are now keen to hold on to the people they recruit.
hold on
[həuld ɔn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.有礼貌的;谦恭的;殷勤的;客气;
adj.突然的,未预见到的;急躁的,仓促的;快的,迅速的;急剧;
坚持;等一等;<口>别挂电话;抓紧不放;
vt.指责,责怪;归咎于;
n.责备;责任;过失;
(1) She conveniently forgot to mention that her husband would be at the party, too (= because it suited her not to say) .
(2) Fruit is a convenient source of vitamins and energy.
(3) A bicycle is often more convenient than a car in towns.
convenient
[kənˈvi:niənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.中间的;居中的;(用于复合词中)中;
prep.在…中间;中天;
adv.在船身中部;
n.年中,学年中期;
adj.将来的,未来的;[语法学]将来时的;
n.前途;[美国俚语]未婚妻;期货;
adv.这样;
adj.方便的;[废语]适当的;[口语]近便的;实用的;
(1) She started to weep uncontrollably.
(2) He wept for joy.
(3) I do not weep over his death.
weep
[wi:p]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.例外,除外;反对,批评;[法律]异议,反对;
n.跳舞;舞会;舞蹈艺术;舞曲;
vi.跳舞;手舞足蹈;摇晃;跳跃;
vt.使跳舞;
adj.舞蹈的;用于跳舞的;
n.成果;水果;果实;(大地的)产物;
vi.树或花草结果;
vt.使…结果实;
vt.& vi.(通常因悲伤)哭泣;流泪;悲哀;哀悼;
vi.(伤口)流血,渗出水汽;
n.一段哭泣,一阵哭泣;
(1) The sayings of confucius offer guidance on this matter.
(2) A hundred years after confucius died, Mencius taught and expanded Confucian doctrine.
(3) confucius was one of the wisest teachers of all times.
confucius
[kənˈfju:ʃəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
决定,下决心;拿定主意;定下决心;拿主意;
n.混合,混杂;混杂的事物[人群];混合(状态);
n.心,精神,心力,知,智力,智慧;心胸,头脑,人;愿望,目的,意向,意志,决心,见解,意见;记忆,记性,记忆力,回想;
vi.介意;注意;
vt.专心于;介意;愿意做;照顾;
n.孔子;孔丘;孔夫子;
(1) It's my ideal of what a family home should be.
(2) She found it hard to live up to his high ideals.
(3) political ideals
ideal
[aɪˈdi:əl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.大陆,陆地;欧洲大陆;<美>北美洲大陆;
adj.自制的,克制的;节欲的;贞洁的;禁欲的;
n.教学( teaching的名词复数 );教学工作;教诲;学说;
adj.理想的,完美的;被认为是最好的;完全或相当令人满意的;想象的,假设的;
n.理想;典范,典型;目标,高尚的、有价值的原则或目标;
vt.取得;获得;实现;成功;
vi.达到预期的目的,实现预期的结果,如愿以偿;
(1) It is expected that the report will suggest some major reforms.
(2) to expect a visit/call/letter from sb
(3) Are you expecting visitors?
expect
[ɪkˈspekt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.令人恐惧的;引起突然惊恐的;吓人;
vt.期望;预料;要求;认为(某事)会发生;
vi.预期;期待;怀胎;怀孕;
n.大街,街道;
公开地,当众;大庭广众;桌面儿上;
(1) in some cases there is a mini-mum age limit.
(2) in some cases a problem child is placed in a special school.
(3) in some cases people have had to wait several weeks for an appointment.
in some cases

📢 UK 📢 US
大多数情况下;大凡;
vt.期望;预料;要求;认为(某事)会发生;
vi.预期;期待;怀胎;怀孕;
n.药物;药剂;麻醉药;毒品;
vt.(在食物或饮料中)投放麻醉药,下麻醉药;掺麻醉药于;使服麻醉药;使服毒品;
vi.使服麻醉药,用药麻醉,使服兴奋剂;
在某些情况下;有时候;
(1) I tore my jeans on the fence.
(2) I tore a hole in my jeans.
(3) He tore the letter in two.
tear
[tiə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.眼泪;撕;裂缝;狂奔,疾驰;vt.撕裂,撕碎;划伤;夺走,扯掉;(使)分裂;
vi.被撕裂;飞奔;
担忧, 烦恼;惦念;挂虑;
n.重要原则,金科玉律;
vt.& vi.举起,抬起;
vt.举起;提升;鼓舞;抬起;
vi.消散;升起;耸立;
n.电梯;举起;起重机;搭车;
(1) I think highly of my family.
(2) The boss seems to think highly of you.
(3) We think highly of their research in this field.
think highly of

📢 UK 📢 US
adj.永恒的,永久的;似乎不停的,没完没了的;不朽的;永生的;
n.永恒的事物;Eternal 上帝,与定冠词the 连用;
世界上;究竟, 到底;世上;天底下;
adj.焦虑的;紧张不安的;神经质的;
尊重;重视;看得起;钦佩;
(1) in most cases, It'should be very different a personal links page.
(2) His statement was too general and should have been qualified with phrase " in most cases ".
(3) If we can believe the magazines, this scheme worked out very well in most cases.
in most cases

📢 UK 📢 US
大多数情况下;大凡;
abbr.wickets (板球)三柱门;
n.英语字母中的第二十三个字母;瓦特;
v信任;料想;笃信宗教;
vt.相信;以为,认为;对…信以为真;信任;
n.地球;地表,陆地;尘事,俗事;兽穴;
vt.把(电线)接地;盖(土);追赶入洞穴;
vi.躲进地洞;
(1) green vegetables (= for example cabbage )
(2) root vegetables (= for example carrots )
(3) a salad of raw vegetables
vegetable
[ˈvedʒtəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.脚步(声);足迹;
n.(人的)情况;局面,形势,处境;位置;[心理学]情境;
n.压(力);压力;气压(或血压)(的缩略形式);压(迫)感;
vi.施加压力;迫使;使(机舱等)增压;
n.蔬菜;植物;生活呆板的人;
adj.蔬菜的;植物的;广泛生长的;
(1) It is a long bus ride to and from the school.
(2) The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes.
(3) The park isn't far away, it's only a short bus ride.
bus ride
[bʌs raid]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.本质,实质;精华,精髓;香精;
数千的;
adj.紧密的;亲密的;亲近的;
vt.关;结束;使靠近;
vi.关;结束;关闭;
adv.紧密地;
n.结束;
乘公共汽车;
(1) Things might have been different if I'd talked a bit more.
(2) I get a bit uptight these days. Hormones, I suppose.
(3) She'd do anything for a bit of pin money.
a bit
[ə bit]
📢 UK 📢 US
稍微; 有一点儿;短时间; 短距离;
adj.困难的;难做的;难解的;不易相处的;
adj.严肃的,严重的;认真的,庄重的;重要的;危险的;
adv.一次,一趟;一倍;曾经;一旦;
conj.一旦…就…;一经;
n.一次,一回;
(1) a bus/train/ambulance/taxi driver
(2) She climbed into the driver's seat.
(3) (British English)a learner driver (= one who has not yet passed a driving test)
driver
[ˈdraɪvə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.驾驶员,司机;驱动器,驱动程序;驱逐者,驱赶者;(高尔夫球)球棒;
n.加薪;
解决;作出;锻炼;了解某人的本质;
adj.已解开的;未做的;烦乱的;毁了的;
v.松开( undo的过去分词 );解开;毁灭;败坏;
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