背单词v3

(1) She was concerned that she might miss the turning and get lost.
(2) They were more concerned with how the other women had dressed than in what the speaker was saying.
(3) He didn't seem in the least concerned for her safety.

concerned
[kənˈsɜ:nd]
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prep.到…为止；在…以前；
conj.到…为止，在…以前；直到…才；

conj.在…期间；与…同时；虽然；而；
n.（一段）时间；
vt.消磨，打发（时间）；（愉快而懒散地）度过（时间）（常与 away 连用）；

vt.推测；猜测，臆测；猜中；假定，认为；
vi.猜，猜测；猜对；
n.猜测；推断；

adj.有关（方面），被牵连的；担心的，烦恼的；关心政治的，关心社会的；
vt.涉及；关心；参与，卷入；使担忧；
vi.有关，利害关系；顾虑；装置；

(1) Even his closest advisers believe he should hang back no longer.
(2) He was once regarded as one of Mr Brown's closest political advisers.
(3) As a little girl, Karan was closest to her sister Gail.

closest

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aux.（构成疑问句和否定句）；（代替动词）；（用于加强语气）；
vt.& vi.做；干；学习；研究；
vt.整理；算出；引起；行过；
vi.行，足够；生长；
n.[口语]事件；[主英国口语]诈骗；[主英国、新西兰口语]宴会；[口语]必须做到的事情；

adj.最靠近的；

adv.精确地；确切地；完全地，全然；恰恰；

vt.& vi.阅读，朗读；显示；研究；看得懂；
vt.显示；阅读；读懂，理解；
n.阅读；读物；读书；里德（人名）；
adj.被朗读的；博识的；博览的；有学问的；

(1) I start work at nine.
(2) He's just started a new job.
(3) I only started (= began to read) this book yesterday.

start
[stɑ:t]
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pron.他们的；他的或她的；

n.开始；动身；开动；起点；
vt.& vi.出发，启程；
vt.起动；提出（问题）；开办；使开始；
vi.起始；突然出现；突然跳起；突然涌出；

乘出租车，搭出租车；

adv.<口>幸福到极点，心满意足，处于最佳职位；

(1) People are saying if we don't buck up we'll be in trouble.
(2) Any one of my players who steps out of line will be in trouble with me as well.
(3) He knew he'd be in trouble with the bank if he overspent again; I've helped him before, but this time I'm leaving him to stew in his own juice.

be in trouble
[bi: in ˈtrʌbl]
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adj.任何的；一点，一些；普通的；任何，随便哪一个；
pron.任何；无论哪个；若干；
adv.稍微，少许；什么，一些，一点；

处于危险[受罚，痛苦]之中；

n.步，脚步；步骤，手段；步调；级别；
vt.& vi.举步，行走；踩，踏上；跨入；轻快地走；
vi.踏，踩；走；
vt.跳舞；迈步；使成阶梯状；

照顾；杀掉；对付；抵消；

(1) The blue whale is the largest living thing on the planet.
(2) Britain has the largest and most flourishing fox population in Europe.
(3) He now controls the largest retail development empire in southern California.

largest

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vt.记起，想起；
v.想起；回想，追忆，回忆，记忆；使（自己）想起一时忘掉的事；想到；

n.城镇，市镇；小村庄；城镇居民；商业中心；

adj.大的，多量的；大的( large的最高级 )；大规模的；众多的；（服装、食物、日用品等）大型号的；

adj.确信的，确实的；有把握的；无疑的；一定的；
adv.当然；确实地；无疑地；

(1) to travel by sea
(2) a cottage by the sea
(3) The waste was dumped in the sea .

sea
[si:]
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adv.前天；前日；

adv.依照；
v.给予( accord的现在分词 )；使和谐一致；使符合；使适合；adj.相符的，和谐的，相应的；

来自某处；出生于；由…造成；源自；

n.海；海洋；许多；大量；

(1) the depths of the ocean
(2) People were swimming in the ocean despite the hurricane warning.
(3) The plane hit the ocean several miles offshore.

ocean
[ˈəuʃən]
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n.洋；海洋；大海；（地球上划分出的）洋；

v.呼唤，喊叫；召唤，叫来，召集；下令，命令；打电话给；
n.喊叫，大声喊；电话联络；必要，理由；要求；

vt.& vi.使转动；旋转；使改变方向；使不适；
vt.使变酸；使变换；使变为；
n.翻转；（路线或方向的）改变；机会；

寻找（某人或某物）；<口>找（麻烦）；找（苦头）吃；希望得到；

(1) The heaviest snowfalls today are expected in the south east.
(2) This bridge can bear the weight of the heaviest lorry.
(3) This box is the heaviest of the three.

heaviest

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n.自由式；

n.河，江；溪，巨流；

adv.坦白地说；打开天窗说亮话；

adj.重的，巨大的；重的( heavy的最高级 )；沉重的；充满；（机器、车辆或武器）重型的；

(1) a race between the two best runners of the club
(2) Who won the race ?
(3) He's already in training for the big race against Bailey.

race
[reɪs]
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n.种，种族；（速度）比赛；（事件等的）进行；人种；
vt.& vi.和…比速度，（使）参加比赛；（使）快速移动；
vi.（因为害怕、兴奋等）急速跳动；运转过快；空转；疾行；

adj.（男子）英俊的，漂亮的；（女子体态）优美的；可观的；大方的，慷慨的；

从…毕业；进步，进展；

adj.感兴趣的；拥有权益的；有成见的；
v.使…感兴趣(interest的过去分词)；

(1) He was not perhaps physically the strongest in the class.
(2) England intend fielding their strongest team in next month's World Youth Championship.
(3) Is this building going to stand up to the strongest gales?

strongest

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处于危险[受罚，痛苦]之中；

adj.强的( strong的最高级 )；坚强的；强烈的；强壮的；

n.女演员；女表演者；

adv.迅速地；立即；马上；

(1) We're not great meat eaters.
(2) He's a big eater (= he eats a lot) .
(3) I've never been a fussy eater...

eater
[ˈi:tə(r)]
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adj.身材高的，高大的；（数量）大的；（俚）过分的，夸张的；
adv.夸大地；趾高气扬地；

n.吃…的人；腐蚀物，腐蚀剂；

n.叶子；页；叶状的结构；金属薄片；
vt.& vi.翻书（报）；
vi.生叶；

n.新闻；消息；（可当作新闻内容的）人；物；

(1) The story was completely untrue and was successfully challenged in court.
(2) She does not like anyone challenging her authority.
(3) This discovery challenges traditional beliefs.

challenge
[ˈtʃæləndʒ]
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n.猫；猫科动物；狠毒的女人；爵士乐爱好者；
vt.把（锚）吊放在锚架上；〈俚〉寻欢，宿娼；

n.迪斯科舞厅，迪斯科舞会；的士高；

n.挑战；盘问；质疑；怀疑；
vt.质疑；向…挑战；
vi.提出挑战，要求竞赛（或竞争）；驳斥；

n.瞬间，片刻；时刻；重要，紧要；[物]力矩；

(1) to move slowly
(2) Please could you speak more slowly?
(3) The boat chugged slowly along.

slowly
[ˈsləʊli]
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adv.缓慢地，慢吞吞地，慢腾腾地；慢条斯理地，不慌不忙地，袅袅；迟钝，痴痴呆呆地；逐步；

v.小睡一下，睡午觉；打盹儿；眯盹儿；

n.警察局；

adv.无疑地，确定地；当然地；必定；准；

(1) ‘Everything's under control. ’ ‘famous last words! ’
(2) a famous artist/hotel
(3) the most famous lake in Italy

famous
[ˈfeɪməs]
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vt.离开；遗弃；忘了带；交托；
vt.& vi.离去；出发；舍弃；
n.准假；假期；辞别；许可；

adj.著名的，出名的；〈古〉一流的，极好的；著称；

n.美国人，美洲人；美国英语；
adj.美国的，美洲的；地道美国式的；

vt.& vi.记得；牢记；
vt.记着；纪念；回想起；送钱[礼物]给…；

(1) on land there was minor skirmishing.
(2) It was good to be back on land .
(3) Frog can live both on land and in water.

on land
[ɔn lænd]
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旱；

adj.左边的，左侧的；左派的；
n.左，左面；[军]左翼；左派，激进分子；
adv.向左；在左边；
v.离开( leave的过去式和过去分词)；

adv.（空间）在近处；在附近；（时间）临近；（程度）几乎；
prep.（表示程度）接近；（表示位置）靠近；（表示时间）将近；接近于（某种状态）；
adj.近的；亲密的；近似；（亲属关系）近亲；

n.图书馆，藏书楼；藏书；书屋，书斋；图书出租处；

(1) It was good to be back on land .
(2) We made the journey by land , though flying would have been cheaper.
(3) In the distance the crew sighted land.

land
[lænd]
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vt.& vi.乘，骑，驾；
n.（乘坐汽车等的）旅行；乘骑；（乘车或骑车的）短途旅程；供乘骑的游乐设施；
vt.（骑马、自行车等）穿越；搭乘；飘浮；

vi.生存；居住；生活，过活；在生活中得到享受；
vt.经历；度过；adj.活着的；生动的，有精神的；经历充沛的；现场直播的；
adv.在（表演）现场，实况地；

n.国王；（纸牌中的）老K,（国际象棋的）王；上帝，耶稣；（某界）巨子，…大王；
vi.统治；做国王；
vt.立…为王；
adj.王的，主要的，基本的；

n.陆地；国家；地产；土地；
vt.& vi.（使）登岸；降临；使陷于（困境）；使不得不应付；
vt.自船上卸下；获得；捕到；钓到（鱼）；
vi.跳落，跌落，被抛落（地面）；

(1) Drugs can be sold under different brand names throughout the EU...
(2) When it comes to soft drinks Coca-Cola is the biggest selling brand name in Britain.
(3) Our brand name itself proves that the goods are of superior quality.

brand name
[brænd neim]
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n.皮，皮肤；（蔬菜，水果等）外皮；毛皮；
vt.剥皮，削皮；擦破皮，擦伤；欺骗；
vi.使愈合，长皮；
adj.<俚>色情的；

n.商标，品牌；

adv.缓慢地，慢吞吞地，慢腾腾地；慢条斯理地，不慌不忙地，袅袅；迟钝，痴痴呆呆地；逐步；

家族企业；

(1) We are looking for someone who is reliable and hard-working.
(2) a reliable friend
(3) My car's not as reliable as it used to be.

reliable
[rɪˈlaɪəbl]
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替换，轮流；轮换；更替；倒换；

n.丈夫；〈英〉管家；〈古〉节俭的管理人；船舶管理人；
vt.节俭地使用；〈罕〉做…的丈夫；

n.早餐，早饭；早餐食物；
vi.吃早餐；
vt.供给…早餐；

adj.可靠的；可信赖的；真实可信的；
n.可靠的人；

(1) She's not a political animal.
(2) The government which followed the election was a very different animal.
(3) animal desires/passion/instincts

animal
[ˈænɪml]
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vt.破裂，打开；（使…）开裂；说（笑话）；开瓶；
vi.断裂，折断；碎裂声，爆裂声；镜子破裂了；失去控制，衰退；
n.裂缝；试图；缝隙；（可听到响声的）重击；
adj.训练有素的；技艺高超的；优秀的；一流的；

prep.（表示位置）在…的后面；支持；（表示顺序）在身后；（表示比较）落后于；
adv.在后面；向后；在后面较远处；（落）在后面；
n.〈口〉屁股；

conj.直到…时（为止）；在…之前；
vt.耕种；耕作；
n.钱柜，钱箱；放钱的抽屉；[地]冰碛土（物）；
prep.直到；

n.动物，兽，牲畜；<俚>家畜，牲口；<俚>畜生（一般的人）；兽性；
adj.动物的；肉体的；肉欲的；

(1) The noise kept him awake...
(2) Reggie was being kept busy behind the bar...
(3) keep away from the doors while the train is moving...

keep
[ki:p]
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int.请；
vt.& vi.使高兴；使满意；讨人喜欢；讨好；

vt.保持；保留；遵守；阻止；
vi.（食品）保持新；保持健康；
n.保持，保养；供养，抚养；生活，生计；饲料；牧草；

adj.长的；长时间的；冗长的，过长的；长音的；
adv.长久地；始终；遥远地；
n.长时间，长时期；[语]长音节；（服装的）长尺寸；长裤；
vi.渴望，极想；

adj.有关（方面），被牵连的；担心的，烦恼的；关心政治的，关心社会的；
vt.涉及；关心；参与，卷入；使担忧；
vi.有关，利害关系；顾虑；装置；

(1) a sympathetic listener
(2) I did not feel at all sympathetic towards Kate.
(3) I'm here if you need a sympathetic ear (= sb to talk to about your problems) .

sympathetic
[ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk]
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n.眼镜；双筒望远镜；玻璃( glass的名词复数 )；玻璃杯；玻璃器皿；眼镜；

adj.同情的，有同情心的；赞同的；相投合的，称心的；〈口〉抱好感的；

adj.〈美〉用过的，用旧了的；习惯于；二手的；精疲力尽的；
v.使用( use的过去式和过去分词)；常常，经常；

n.鱼，鱼肉，鱼类；〈口〉（特殊的）人物，家伙，东西；[建]接合板，夹片，鱼尾板；[航]钓锚器，撑夹桅杆的加固夹箍；
vt.& vi.捕鱼；钓鱼；摸出；掏出；
vt.钓鱼，捕鱼；搜寻；[航]加夹箍夹牢；[工]用接合板连接[加固]；
vi.捕鱼，钓鱼；用钩捞取；

(1) She proudly displayed her prize.
(2) The Matterhorn rose proudly in the background.
(3) I felt proud of his efforts...

proudly
[ˈpraʊdli]
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adj.富有的，有钱的，富裕的；肥沃的，丰富的，富饶的；华美的，高价的；

adv.自豪地；傲慢地；得意扬扬地；堂皇地；

自然地行事；

n.坚持不懈，不屈不挠；

(1) I'm sorry that your husband lost his job.
(2) We're sorry to hear that your father's in hospital again.
(3) No one is sorrier than I am about what happened.

sorry
[ˈsɔri]
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adj.强的( strong的最高级 )；坚强的；强烈的；强壮的；

adj.对不起的；无价值的，低等的；遗憾的；感到伤心的；

仅仅少数，一点点；

n.<语>短语；成语；说法；乐句；
vt.叙述，措词；
vt.& vi.划分乐句，分乐节（尤指为奏乐或歌唱）；

(1) All dogs must be kept on a leash in public places.
(2) I reached for the leash, but the dog got in between.
(3) The dog strains at the leash, eager to be off.

leash
[li:ʃ]
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adv.不幸地，遗憾地；可惜；不巧；

v.赶上( catch的过去式和过去分词 )；接住；引起；看见；

n.拴猎狗的皮带；
vt.用皮带系住；

pron.(she的宾格)她；(she的所有格)她的；她，指某个国家，（一艘）船；

(1) It's a beautiful part of the world...
(2) More than anything, I'd like to drive around the world...
(3) The world was, and remains, shocked...

world
[wɜː(r)ld]
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adv.…点钟；

n.世界；地球；领域；尘世；

vi.淹没；下落；退去；渐渐进入；
vt.使下沉；使下垂；砸入地面；使败落；
n.水池；洗涤槽；污水坑；

adj.长满草的；草绿色的；

(1) The Channel Tunnel project is the biggest civil engineering project in Europe.
(2) This company is the biggest wine e-tailer in the UK.
(3) The length of the war is one of the biggest unknowns.

biggest

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n.咖啡豆；咖啡粉；（一杯）咖啡；非正式的社交集会；

adj.大的，长大的；大的( big的最高级 )；重要的；（计划）庞大的；大方的；

妹；妹子；娣；女弟；

n.消防局；

(1) ‘Was he very angry? ’ ‘indeed he was. ’
(2) ‘Do you agree? ’ ‘indeed I do/Yes, indeed. ’
(3) ‘You said you'd help? ’ ‘I did indeed─yes. ’

indeed
[ɪnˈdi:d]
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vt.& vi.（使）坐；
vi.坐落；处在；（在…中）任职；（议会、委员会、法庭等）开会；
vt.使就座；

adv.的确，确实，实在；实际上，真正地；真的，真是；甚至；

n.食物，食品；粮食；养料；资料；

adj.昂贵的，花钱多的；豪华的；

(1) more and more people are surviving heart attacks...
(2) He spent more time perfecting his dance moves instead of gym work.
(3) The Afghan authorities say the airport had been closed for more than a year.

more
[mɔ:(r)]
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vi.潜水；跳水；急剧下降；（头朝下）跳入水中；
n.潜水；跳水；俯冲，（潜艇）下潜；（气温，股价等的）暴跌，跳水；
vt.& vi.突然下降，暴跌；

adv.更，更多；达到或处于更大的范围或程度；此外，更加；
adj.更多的；(many)的比较级；附加的，额外的；
pron.更多的或附加的人或事物；
n.更多；附加，添加；

n.阿司匹林；阿司匹林药片；

vt.印；给…以深刻印象；使铭记；
n.印象；印记；

(1) We visited towns and villages all over Spain.
(2) a fishing/mountain/seaside village
(3) (especially British English)the village shop

village
[ˈvɪlɪdʒ]
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n.村民；乡村，村庄；群落；

n.电影；电影院；电影业；

n.道路；方法；方向；某方面；
adv.远远地，大大地；

n.无礼貌；粗野；粗鲁；未加工；

(1) She helpfully suggested that I try the local library.
(2) The staff couldn't have been more helpful.
(3) I called the police but they weren't very helpful.

helpful
[ˈhelpfl]
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v.去野营；

n.<非正>健身房；体育馆；室内健身操；体操；

adj.给予帮助的，有益的；愿意帮忙的；

adv.无疑；一定，确实；（回答）当然，好；保管；

(1) please sit down.
(2) Two coffees, please.
(3) Quiet please!

please
[pli:z]
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n.周末；星期六和星期日（或略长一点的）休息时间；
vi.过周末，度周末；
adj.周末的；

n.块；街区；<英>大楼，大厦；障碍物，阻碍；
vt.阻止；阻塞；限制；

int.请；
vt.& vi.使高兴；使满意；讨人喜欢；讨好；

vt.& vi.喝（酒）；饮；喝酒；（尤指）酗酒；
vt.吸收，吸入；
n.酒，饮料；酒宴；一杯或一份酒；

(1) the pacific ocean is the biggest ocean in the earth.
(2) Ecuador lies between Columbia, Peru, and the pacific ocean.
(3) The island's in the pacific ocean; I'm not at liberty to say exactly where, because we're still negotiating for its purchase.

the pacific ocean

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太平洋；

n.钱，货币；款项；薪水，报酬；大富翁；

n.海；海洋；许多；大量；

adv.代替，顶替；反而；反倒；

(1) the kings and queens of England
(2) to be crowned king
(3) king George V

king
[kɪŋ]
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vt.& vi.教育，教导；训练，培养；
vt.使理解或接受；

n.国王；（纸牌中的）老K,（国际象棋的）王；上帝，耶稣；（某界）巨子，…大王；
vi.统治；做国王；
vt.立…为王；
adj.王的，主要的，基本的；

adv.渴望地，热切地；

pron.某人，有人；
n.某个人；

(1) Rabies is a viral disease usually transmitted by a bite from an infected mammal.
(2) Blastocystis hominis is a unicellular protozoan commonly found in the intestinal tract of human and mammal.
(3) She also refurbished the dry land mammal running most quickly speed record.

mammal
[ˈmæml]
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n.哺乳动物；

n.鲑鳟鱼；
v.钓[捕]鳟鱼；

一举两得；箭贯双雕；一举多得；

未能…；

(1) He was a good friend, a dependable companion.
(2) The die is in dependable operation and the product is satisfactory.
(3) We offer quality, dependable products and exceptional customer service . We purify what we sell.

dependable
[dɪˈpendəbl]
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n.厨师，大师傅；

n.痛苦；刻苦；令人厌烦的人[事物]；身体某部分的疼痛[不适]；
vt.& vi.（使）疼痛，（使）痛苦，伤害；
vt.使…痛苦；使…烦恼；
vi.感到疼痛；引起疼痛；

n.硬币；金属钱币；[建筑]拐角，墙角石；
vt.制造硬币；杜撰；创造；

adj.可信赖的，可靠的；准；塌实；踏实；

(1) I have tried to pack a good deal into a few words.
(2) He talks quite slowly and spaces his words out.
(3) Rose heard the familiar voice, but tuned out the words.

words

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n.字( word的名词复数 )；（说的）话；诺言；口令；

抬头看（某人或某物），尊重[敬仰]（某人）；企慕；瞧得起；仰慕；

adj.可信赖的，可靠的；准；塌实；踏实；

属于；是（某团体、国家等）的成员；属于（某时期）；归于；

(1) (informal)What have you got in this bag? It weighs a ton!
(2) They've got tons of money.
(3) I've still got tons to do.

ton
[tʌn]
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pron.我们的；

n.吨；大量，许多；

vt.记住，熟记；[计算机科学] 存储，记忆；

conj.尽管；虽然；但是；然而；

(1) We should be concerned about the acts.
(2) Don't be concerned about the intense schedule that appears to await you this week.
(3) Hrebiniak: Well , I think that we should be concerned about it.

be concerned about

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自找麻烦；没事找事；撩蜂剔蝎；自招麻烦；

adv.后天；

adv.（在）今天；现在；现今；现代，当代；
n.今天，今日；现代，当代；现今；

关心，挂念；惦；

(1) The baby is just learning to walk.
(2) ‘How did you get here? ’ ‘I walked. ’
(3) He walked slowly away from her.

walk
[wɔ:k]
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adv.在[向]海外，在[向]国外；
adj.（在）海外的，（在）国外的；（向或来自）外国的；

vi.梦想；做梦；梦见；想到；
vt.& vi.做梦，向往；
vt.梦想；做梦；想到；
n.梦想；愿望；梦；
adj.梦的；理想的；不切实际的；

vt.& vi.走；步行；散步；
n.步行；步态；人行道；步行的路径；
vi.行走；陪伴…走；徒步旅行；不翼而飞；
vt.牵着（动物）走，遛，赶着…走；

adj.传统的；口传的；惯例的；因袭的；

(1) It is probably the most polluted body of water in the world.
(2) The collision took place in the busiest shipping lanes in the world.
(3) It felt like the loneliest place in the world.

in the world
[in ðə wɜː(r)ld]
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adj.想家的，患思乡病的；莼鲈之思；

世界上，究竟；世上；

实际上，其实；实则；事实上；说起来；

n.家；家族；（大）家庭（包括父母子女及近亲）；语族；
adj.家庭的；一家所有的；属于家庭的；适合全家人的；