美国英语-高级 : 看单词选词义(考) - 11
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(1) The ancients said: put temporary filling may be hundred days of worry - free.
(2) Her life is really worry - free.
(3) Provide - market sale of the hospital in the after - sales service , the purchase of equipment to hospitals worry - free.
worry-free
[ˈwʌri fri:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.动态的;动力的,动力学的;充满活力的,精力充沛的;不断变化的,充满变数的;
n.动态;动力,推动变化的力量;动力学;活力;
vt.谈起;打开并开始用;用凿子扩大(或修光);(在桶上)钻孔取液体;
vi.<海>(船)突然横转;
n.(烤肉用的)炙叉;胸针;
adj.不会弄错的,不会误解的;
无忧的;
(1) He has submitted a bid to resuscitate the struggling magazine.
(2) He had a heart attack and all attempts to resuscitate him failed.
(3) A policeman and then a paramedic tried to resuscitate her.
resuscitate
[rɪˈsʌsɪteɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.合法的,合理的;正规的;合法婚姻所生的;真正的,真实的;
vt.使合法;给予合法的地位;通过法律手段给(私生子)以合法地位;正式批准,授权;
vt.& vi.(使)窘迫,(使)局促不安;(使)困难;
v.使复苏;使复兴;
vt.(使)散开,(使)分散,驱散;
vi.撒开;分散;
n.撒布,散播;
(1) The period of validity of the agreement has expired.
(2) We had doubts about the validity of their argument.
(3) Shocked by the results of the elections, they now want to challenge the validity of the vote...
validity
[vəˈlɪdəti]
📢 UK 📢 US
即;就是;换句话说;更确切地说;
n.有效,合法性;效力;正确,正当;正确性;
v.反抗;叛;
adj.现存的,仍然存在的;
(1) to pay sb a compliment (= to praise them for sth)
(2) ‘You understand the problem because you're so much older. ’ ‘I'll take that as a compliment ! ’
(3) It's a great compliment to be asked to do the job.
compliment
[ˈkɒmplɪmənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.恭维;敬意;道贺,贺词;致意;
vt.向…道贺;称赞;向…致意;
n.条纹;种类;军士军阶;犯人穿的横条囚衣;
vt.使带有条纹;
v.竞选,赶快去请;
戴水肺潜水;
(1) This technology is still in its early stages .
(2) The children are at different stages of development.
(3) The product is at the design stage.
stage
[steɪdʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.逆地,反对地;不利地;有害地;
n.保存;保护;避免浪费;对自然环境的保护;
n.阶段;舞台;戏剧;驿站;
vt.& vi.上演,演出;筹办,举行;适于上演;坐公共马车旅行;
vt.举行;展现;上演;筹划;
vi.适于上演,适合在舞台上演出;乘公交车(或驿车)旅行;[军事]中间集结,扎营;
n.艺术级的;
adj.(科技、机电等产品)最先进的,最高级的;最新型的,顶尖水准的,使用了最先进技术的;
(1) We outlined our proposals to the committee.
(2) They saw the huge building outlined against the sky.
(3) This is a brief outline of the events.
outline
[ˈaʊtlaɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.安装;安顿,安置;任命;使…正式就职;
adv.长话短说;总而言之;
vt.散布,散置;点缀;
n.梗概,大纲,提纲,草稿,要点,主要原则;外形,轮廓,轮廓线,轮廓画法,略图(画法);
vt.概述;略述;画轮廓,打草图,描略图;
(1) The hotel offers a wide range of facilities.
(2) There is a full range of activities for children.
(3) Most of the students are in the 17-20 age range.
range
[reɪndʒ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.附着于,紧贴;抓紧或抱住;坚持;沿(岸)前进,贴着(墙)走;
vt.依恋,依附于;
n.范围;射程;类别;(山脉,房屋等的)排列;
vi.搜索;变化;延伸;漫游;
vt.排列;(按一定位置或顺序)排序;把…分类;徘徊;
adj.牧场的,放牧区的;
n.犯罪地点,案发地点;会场;(尤指)体育比赛场所;审判地;
adj.无比的,无双的,空前的;空前的;盖世;
(1) Will this plan be put into practice?
(2) At last, the methods mentioned are put into practice.
(3) A theory, however good it is, is of no significance without being put into practice.
put into practice
[put ˈɪntuː ˈpræktis]
📢 UK 📢 US
实施,实行;
给…让出空地方;
adj.持久的,不朽的;
v.(长时间地)忍受,忍耐,容忍( endure的现在分词 );持续,持久,坚持下去;
大惊小怪;大做文章;
(1) She has travelled extensively.
(2) a spice used extensively in Eastern cooking
(3) The house has extensive grounds.
extensive
[ɪkˈstensɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.广阔的,广大的;范围广泛的;[物]广延的;[逻]外延的;
adj.有意识的,神志清醒的;自觉的,有意的;(痛苦,感情,冷气等)感觉得到的;同“self-conscious“;
n.报仇,报复;
vt.为…报仇,报…之仇;
vi.再发生;复发;重现;回想;
(1) an improvised speech
(2) He improvised on the melody.
(3) ‘It'll be ready some time next week, I expect, ’ she said, improvising.
improvise
[ˈɪmprəvaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.即兴创作;临时提供,临时凑成;
n.保存,储备,储存;[商]准备金,公积金;预备品;储藏量;
vt.储备;保留;预约;
vi.预订;
adj.保留的;预备的;
n.假期,休假;[古] 空出,撤出,辞去;
vi.度假;
n.含义;含蓄,含意,言外之意;卷入,牵连,牵涉,纠缠;[逻辑学]蕴涵,蕴含;
(1) make a note of credit card numbers and check expiry dates.
(2) make a note of the reference number shown on the form.
(3) I'll make a note of our next meeting in my diary.
make a note of
[meik ə nəut ɔv]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv.各自地;各个地;分别地;
把…记下来;
vt.打开;散开;
vi.死亡,丧生;毁灭;腐烂,枯萎;老化;
vt.使麻木;使毁坏;
(1) She was dreading having to broach the subject of money to her father.
(2) Eventually I broached the subject of her early life.
(3) Shall we broach another cask of wine?
broach
[brəʊtʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.谈起;打开并开始用;用凿子扩大(或修光);(在桶上)钻孔取液体;
vi.<海>(船)突然横转;
n.(烤肉用的)炙叉;胸针;
n.(总称)机器;(政府等的)机关,组织;机器的运转部份;机械装置;
vt.拔去门闩,打开;
n.炮塔,转塔;塔楼,角楼;
(1) Located in the Aba county Jinchuan Jinchuan riparian big, small mountain left.
(2) The fortunes of New Orleans have always depended on its riparian location.
(3) Nonetheless, it can provide a basis for Nile riparian to negotiate and settle their dispute.
riparian
[raɪˈpeəriən]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.显著的;引人注目的;容貌出众的;妩媚动人的;
v.打( strike的现在分词);击;敲响;报时;
adj.河边的,水滨的;河岸拥有人;
n.威胁;恐吓;
vt.&vi.威胁;恐吓;
vt.搅动,摇动;使不安;激烈讨论;
vi.鼓动,煽动;
(1) I wasn't asking about anybody in particular─it was a purely hypothetical question.
(2) a hypothetical question/situation/example
(3) Let us take the hypothetical case of Sheila, a mother of two…
hypothetical
[ˌhaɪpəˈθetɪkl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.惊愕;惊惶失措;惊恐;
adj.假设的,假定的;有前提的;爱猜想的;假想;
adj.最高的,至上的;最重要的,主要的;卓越的;有最高权力的;
n.最高,至上;有最高权力的人;元首,首长;
vt.& vi.预示(某事);恐吓;危及;预示凶兆;
vi.似将发生;威胁;
(1) Are you nearly ready?
(2) I'm just getting the kids ready for school.
(3) Right, we're ready to go.
ready
[ˈredi]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.& vi.(使)发出格格的响声,(使)作嘎嘎声;喋喋不休地说话;
vi.迅速而嘎嘎作响地移动,堕下或走动;
vt.使紧张,使恐惧;给(桅索)扎梯绳;
n.嘎嘎声;发出嘎嘎声的儿童玩具;呼噜声;音响构造;
vt.使发展;使进化;设计,制订出;发出,散发;
vi.发展;[生]通过进化进程发展或发生;
adj.准备好的,现成的;即时的,敏捷的;情愿的;即将的;
vt.做好…的准备;
adv.预先;已完成地;
n.现款;
adj.复杂的;合成的;
n.复杂;合成体;[数学]复数;
(1) Her hands were folded in an attitude of prayer.
(2) a band with attitude
(3) You'd better get rid of that attitude and shape up, young man.
attitude
[ˈætitju:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.凝胶,白明胶;
adj.鲁莽的,不顾危险的;粗心大意的;满不在乎的;胆大妄为;
n.稳定的进程;要旨;男高音;票据的限期;
adj.男高音的;
n.态度,看法;[戏剧](表演时的)姿势;
(1) Functions : lower the blood pressure and blood fat, prevent from cardiovascular diseases.
(2) To prevent from speaking or crying out by using a gag.
(3) It could prevent from dust , dirty as well as topple down.
prevent...from

📢 UK 📢 US
adj.住宅的,适于作住宅的;与居住有关的;适宜作住宅的;
n.计数;计算;(英国以外的)伯爵;
vt.计算,计数,清点;认为,算为;点…的数目;指望,期待,依赖;
vi.计数;有价值;有价值;算得上;
阻止;制止;
adj.(动物)多鳞的;(皮肤)干燥粗糙的;鳞片状;
(1) a meat substitute
(2) Paul's father only saw him as a substitute for his dead brother.
(3) a substitute family
substitute
[ˈsʌbstɪtju:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.柱,台柱,顶梁柱;墩,柱脚;(组织、制度、信仰等的)核心;
把事情弄清楚,核实或查明某事物;设法确保出现某事物;务使;
vt.& vi.代替,替换,代用;
n.代替者;替补(运动员);替代物;[语法学]代用词;
vi.用…替代;
vt.催促;推进,驱策;力劝,规劝;极力主张;
n.刺激,冲动;推动力;
vi.催促;强烈要求,竭力主张;
(1) He looked at her fondly.
(2) I fondly remember my first job as a reporter.
(3) I fondly imagined that you cared for me.
fondly
[ˈfɔndlɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.预知,预见;有先见之明;
adv.亲爱地;深情地;天真地;盲目轻信地;
adj.革命的;革命性的,创新的;旋转的;
n.革命者,革新者;
vt.自夸,自吹自擂;夸口说;以有…而自豪;自负有;
n.夸口,自负;自负的事物,引以为傲的东西;自夸的话;扬言;
(1) Please inform us of any changes of address.
(2) I have been reliably informed (= somebody I trust has told me) that the couple will marry next year.
(3) ‘He's already left, ’ she informed us.
inform
[inˈfɔ:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.显露;揭露;泄露;[神]启示;
n.揭示,展现;[建]门侧,窗侧;
n.类型,部门,种类,类别,类目;[逻,哲]范畴;体重等级;
vt.通知;使活跃,使充满;预示;
vi.通知;告发;
n.(织机的)梭子;航天飞机;(缝纫机的)滑梭;短程穿梭运行的飞机(或火车,汽车);
vt.& vi.穿梭般来回移动;
vt.以短程往复方式运送(货物等);
vi.以短程往复式运行;
(1) Lazy and incompetent police officers are letting the public down.
(2) You may see yourself as useless, incompetent and blameworthy.
(3) The man was a fool, he thought, or at least incompetent.
incompetent
[ɪnˈkɒmpɪtənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.糖浆,糖汁;糖浆类药品;甜蜜的情感;果汁,甜汁;
adj.无能力的;不胜任的;不适当的;
n.无能者;不胜任者;
n.可靠性,确实性,真实性;
adj.振动的;响亮的;充满生气的;
(1) You are under no obligation to buy anything.
(2) She did not feel under any obligation to tell him the truth.
(3) I don't want people coming to see me out of a sense of obligation .
obligation
[ˌɒblɪˈgeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.种族的,部落的;某文化群体的;
n.少数民族的成员;
v.(为…)大吹大擂( ballyhoo的过去式和过去分词 );
n.义务,责任;证券,契约;债务;恩惠;
n.有效,合法性;效力;正确,正当;正确性;
(1) We are trying to get the baby into a routine for feeding and sleeping.
(2) Make exercise a part of your daily routine .
(3) We clean and repair the machines as a matter of routine .
routine
[ru:ˈti:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.利益,好处;救济金,津贴;义演,义卖;恩惠,恩泽;
vt.有益于,有助于;使受益;得益,受益;
vt.预防;阻碍;阻止;[宗教]引领;
vi.阻挠,阻止;
adj.冷淡的;微温的;不热心的;温和;
n.[计算机]程序;例行公事;日常工作;固定节目;
adj.例行的;常规的;日常的;普通的;
(1) At last they were able to feel secure about the future.
(2) She finished the match, secure in the knowledge that she was through to the next round.
(3) a secure job/income
secure
[siˈkjuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
壮观地,令人吃惊地;
n.木材;隆隆声;废物;
vt.& vi.砍伐;笨重地行进;胡乱堆积;
adj.安全的;牢固的;有把握的;安心的;
vt.保护;(使)获得;使安全;担保;
vi.获得安全,变得安全;安全,保险;承保,担保;[航海学]停止工作;
adj.不用言辞表达的;
(1) The entire manufacturing process has been automated.
(2) The factory is now fully automated .
(3) He wanted to use computers to automate the process.
automate
[ˈɔ:təmeɪt]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi.变化;不同,偏离;[生]变异;
vt.使不同;使多样化;[音乐]变奏;
adj.重大的,巨大的;重击的;尺码大的;极好的;
adv.极端地;非常地;
v.重击(thump的现在分词);狠打;怦怦地跳;全力支持;

vt.& vi.(使)自动化;使自动操作;
(1) I'd like to reserve a table for three for eight o'clock.
(2) I've reserved a room in the name of Jones.
(3) These seats are reserved for special guests.
reserve
[riˈzə:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.后来的;随后的;作为结果而发生的;附随的;
vt.& vi.登上;骑上;
vi.增加;上升;
vt.安装,架置;镶嵌,嵌入;准备上演;成立(军队等);
n.山峰;攀,登;运载工具;底座;
adj.闷热的,不通气的;古板的,保守的;枯燥无味的;一本正经的;
n.保存,储备,储存;[商]准备金,公积金;预备品;储藏量;
vt.储备;保留;预约;
vi.预订;
adj.保留的;预备的;
(1) He had discarded his jacket because of the heat.
(2) 10% of the data was discarded as unreliable.
(3) (figurative)She could now discard all thought of promotion.
discard
[dɪsˈkɑ:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
在鼎盛时期;
vt.丢弃,抛弃;解雇;出牌;
n.被抛弃的人[物];丢弃,抛弃;打出的牌;打出的牌;
vi.出无用的牌;垫牌;
vi.努力奋斗,力求;斗争,力争;
n.缺乏,不足;缺点,缺陷;不足额;
(1) She resented his persistent approaches.
(2) All the approaches to the palace were guarded by troops.
(3) The club has made an approach to a local company for sponsorship.
approach
[əˈproʊtʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.计算;账目;船只位置的推算;(尤指体育运动)属于可能胜出者行列之内;
v.<正>计算( reckon的现在分词);猜想;考虑;<非正>思忖;
来自…, 源于…;起源;
vt.& vi.接近,走近,靠近;
vt.接近;着手处理;使移近;试图贿赂(或影响,疏通);
n.方法;途径;接近;
vi.靠近;
adj.无法计量的,无限的;无可估量;无量;不可估量;
(1) She can count up to 10 in Italian.
(2) to count from 1 to 10
(3) The diet is based on counting calories.
count
[kaʊnt]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.计数;计算;(英国以外的)伯爵;
vt.计算,计数,清点;认为,算为;点…的数目;指望,期待,依赖;
vi.计数;有价值;有价值;算得上;
n.点,小圆点;
vt.打点于;散布于;点缀;以小圆点标出;
vt.使受欢迎;普及;使通俗化;使流行;
vi.宣布参加竞选;当播音员;
vt.宣布;述说;声称;预告;
(1) The band's album spawned a string of hit singles.
(2) ...her passion for collecting frog spawn.
(3) ...fish species like salmon and trout which go upstream, spawn and then die...
spawn
[spɔ:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.匙,调羹;一匙的量;匙状物,匙桨;
vt.用汤匙舀取;向上击;
vi.轻轻向上击;用匙状假饵钓鱼;痴爱,迷恋;
vt.& vi.(鱼、蛙等)大量产(卵);引起,酿成;
vt.大量生产;
n.(鱼、蛙等的)子,卵;(裂殖菌类植物的)丝,菌;产物,结果;
adj.非常宝贵的;无法估计的;无价的;金不换;
vt.下来;向下倾斜,向下延伸;遗传下来;来自,来源于;
vi.(from)起源(于);是…的后裔;(on)袭击;(to)把身份降至;
(1) You have to allow for a certain amount of error.
(2) allow for some shrinkage in both length and width.
(3) The lab has recently been updated to allow for more advanced courses.
allow for
[əˈlau fɔ:]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj.不慎重的;轻率的;不明智的;不警觉的;
[医]高密度;
涉及;指的是;适用于;参考;
考虑到; 体谅;允许有; 留出;
(1) Don't unwrap your present until your birthday.
(2) I untied the bow and unwrapped the small box...
(3) Vacuum-packed ham slices should be unwrapped 30 minutes before serving.
unwrap
[ʌnˈræp]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.打开;散开;
vt.& vi.战栗;发抖;震动;颤动;
n.颤动,打颤;战栗;
n.侦察;间谍活动;
adj.极薄的,极微弱的;
(1) The hawk poised in mid-air ready to swoop.
(2) He was poising himself to launch a final attack.
(3) She poised the javelin in her hand before the throw.
poise
[pɔɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.范围,规模;保险项目;〈美〉(新闻)报导;[植]优势度;
vt.& vi.渴望,热望;恳求,恳请;要求,需要;
vt.恳求,请求;渴望;
n.血统,世系;
n.泰然自若;自信;体态;姿态;
vt.使平衡;保持(某种姿势);抓紧;使稳定;
(1) The accident could have been prevented.
(2) He is prevented by law from holding a licence.
(3) Nothing would prevent him from speaking out against injustice.
prevent
[prɪˈvent]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.预防;阻碍;阻止;[宗教]引领;
vi.阻挠,阻止;
n.餐馆老板;
adj.有角塔的;角塔状的;
不管, 不顾;无;不拘;
(1) A good diet is beneficial to health.
(2) Using computers has a beneficial effect on children's learning.
(3) ...vitamins which are beneficial to our health...
beneficial
[ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.礼仪,礼节;规矩;礼数;
n.添加剂;添加物;[数]加法;
adj.附加的;[化]加成的,加和的;[数]加法的;
vi.参加某事;分享某事;
vt.得到或接受某部分东西;
adj.有利的,有益的;[法]可享受利益的;
(1) Vodka has acquired an upscale image in the US.
(2) ...upscale department-store chains such as Bloomingdale's and Saks Fifth Avenue.
(3) You always wear a suit and a tie at an upscale restaurant like this one.
upscale
[ˌʌpˈskeɪl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.将…弄碎;将…弄成粉末或尘埃;摧毁;粉碎;
vt.升高一级,升档,迎合(高层次消费者);
adj.高档的,高收入的,销售对象为高收入者的;
adj.适于抓住的;
n.牛奶场;乳品店;牛奶及乳品业;
adj.牛奶的;奶制的;乳品的;乳品业的;
(1) keep in mind you're going to be fighting lots of men who hit plenty hard.
(2) keep in mind that we are talking about the drawbacks of negative feedback from a computer.
(3) keep in mind that it's the small dimension of the slit which does the spreading out.
keep in mind
[ki:p in maind]
📢 UK 📢 US
记住;怀;挂心;志;
对…感到惊讶;对…感到害怕;
vi.减弱,平息;(洪水)退去,(热度)消退;沉下去;坐下;
出生证明;
(1) a valid passport
(2) a bus pass valid for 1 month
(3) They have a valid claim to compensation.
valid
[ˈvælɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
…富于,…丰富;
n.有,所有,拥有;领地;财产,所有权,占有物,所有物;持有违禁物;
n.磁铁,磁石;有吸引力的人或物;[物]磁体;
adj.有效的;有法律效力的;正当的;健全的;
(1) The spokesman refused to disclose details of the takeover to the press.
(2) The report discloses that human error was to blame for the accident.
(3) It was disclosed that two women were being interviewed by the police.
disclose
[dɪsˈkləʊz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.让给,割让;放弃;
n.参加,参与;分享;
vt.破坏;毁灭;蹂躏;使荒废;
vt.公开;揭露;使显露;使暴露;
(1) Sometimes you can personalize a choice with your own words.
(2) In addition, you can personalize to harden in the packaging.
(3) Can view and personalize portal site content and create sites.
personalize
[ˈpɜ:sənəlaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.在(某物上)作物主标志(尤指表示物主的地址或姓名的首字母);使(某事物)针对个人、带有个人感情或个性化;在(物品)上标出姓名(记号);使…拟人化;
n.论述,交谈;正式的讨论;
vi.演说;谈论;
vt.叙述;讨论;
至多, 充其量;顶多;
vt.洒,撒;把液体或颗粒洒在…上;散置;撒布,使散布;
vi.洒,撒;落下;
n.洒的动作;小雨;少量;
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