高考大纲词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 11
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(1) the conservative views of his parents
(2) Her style of dress was never conservative.
(3) conservative members/supporters
conservative
[kənˈsɜ:vətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 统治;管理
a.相互矛盾,对立的
a. 保守的,守旧的;保守主义的;谨慎的 n.保守的人,保守主义
n. 孩子,儿童
(1) I didn't really want to go but he insisted.
(2) ‘Please come with us. ’ ‘Very well then, if you insist . ’
(3) He insists that she come.
insist
[ɪnˈsɪst]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 安慰; 慰问
v. 往往会,常常就,倾向,趋于
vi. 坚持;坚决认为
n. 司机,驾驶员
(1) different racial types
(2) a rare blood type
(3) There are three main types of contract(s).
type
[taɪp]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 打字
n. 训练人;教练
n. 猪
n. 没有东西,没有什么 adv.一点也不;并不
(1) a can of dog food (= for a dog to eat)
(2) He's off his food (= he does not want to eat anything) .
(3) a shortage of food/food shortages
food
[fu:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 食物,食品
n. 山,山脉
a. 弄坏了的
n.片,切面(薄)片
(1) ‘Is that John over there? ’ ‘ I'm not sure . ’
(2) You don't sound very sure.
(3) I'm pretty sure (that) he'll agree.
sure
[ʃuə]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 确信,肯定 ad. (口语)的确,一定,当然
n. 调制解调器
n. 起源,由来
prep.穿(通)过;从始至终 ad.穿(通)过;自始至终,全部
(1) a rasher of bacon
(2) bacon and eggs
(3) smoked/unsmoked bacon
bacon
[ˈbeɪkən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉 
vt.欠(债等)
v. 饿死
n. 失望;沮丧
(1) You can park on either side of the street.
(2) You can keep one of the photos. either of them─whichever you like.
(3) There are two types of qualification─either is acceptable.
either
[ˈaɪðə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 两方任一方的;二者之一 conj. 二者之一;要么……
n. 主教
n. 爪
a. 无用的
(1) an armoured personnel carrier
(2) Aquarius, the Water carrier
(3) a baby carrier (= for carrying a baby on your back or in front of you)
carrier
[ˈkæriə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 年
vt.认识到,实现
n.(义务,责任的)重担,负担
n. 搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;(车的)货架
(1) Draw a line down that page's center.
(2) ...a dotted line...
(3) He has a large, generous face with deep lines.
line
[laɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
num.六
n. 粉,粉末
n. 绳索,线,排,行,线路 v. 画线于,(使)成行
n. 专家,能手
(1) the refusal of a request/an invitation/an offer
(2) a blunt/flat/curt refusal
(3) His refusal to discuss the matter is very annoying.
refusal
[rɪˈfju:zl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.牛肉
n. 拒绝
n. 拒绝
n. 怜悯
(1) He toasted his feet at the fireplace.
(2) He kindled the logs in the fireplace.
(3) The old man sat nodding by the fireplace.
fireplace
[ˈfaɪəpleɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 政策,方针,原则
n. 奖赏,奖品
n. 壁炉
n. 秘密,内情
(1) The U . K . consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
(2) I do not regard the constitution of the U . K . as set in concrete.
(3) In the U . K. a kind of conscription was long in force.
u.k.
[ˈjʊˈkeɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 电话听筒
pron. 他(宾格)
n. 著作,作品
n.英国,联合王国
(1) She's expecting twins.
(2) Oxford is twinned with Bonn in Germany.
(3) The opera twins the themes of love and death.
twin
[twɪn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 双胞胎之一
v. 反映,反射
a. 肥壮的,厚实牢固的
vt.拼写
(1) a representative of the UN
(2) our elected representatives in government
(3) a union representative
representative
[ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.代表,典型人物
a. 人造的,人工的
a. 放射性的
a./ad.另外的;附加的;较多的再;另外;而且;更 n. 更多的量;另外的一些
(1) It enabled students to devote more time to their studies, or to be more accurate, more time to relaxation.
(2) The chemical agent, whether it be mustard gas or nerve gas, can be absorbed by the skin.
(3) It hurt so badly he wished to cease to be.
be
[bi]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 公平的,合理的 a. (肤色)白皙的; (人)白肤金发的 n. 集市;庙会;展览会
v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有(am, is, are, was, were, being, been);成为
n. 链; 链条
a. 担心的,烦恼的
(1) The book is full of references to growing up in India.
(2) She made no reference to her illness but only to her future plans.
(3) the President's passing reference to (= brief mention of) the end of the war
reference
[ˈrefrəns]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.提到,涉及,谈及,查询
n. 商人(女);女企业家
n. 职衔,军衔
ad.& n. 今晚,今夜
(1) a country struggling for independence
(2) Shona struggled for breath .
(3) life as a struggling artist (= one who is very poor)
struggle
[ˈstrʌgl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. (火车、公共汽车等)时间表;(学校)课表
vi. 斗争
n. 海,海洋
a. 许多的,大量的 ad. 非常;更加 n. 许多,大量,非常
(1) a pioneer in the field of microsurgery
(2) a computer pioneer
(3) a pioneer aviator
pioneer
[ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 平衡
n. 先锋,开拓者
n.女警察
n. 国籍
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 打扰,打断
n.建造,建设,建筑物
n. 大使馆
v. 扔,抛,撒
(1) the team's 3–2 victory against Poland
(2) to win a victory
(3) a decisive/narrow victory
victory
[ˈvɪktəri]
📢 UK 📢 US
ad. 同时
n. 削尖用的器具
vt. 数,点数
n. 胜利
(1) Her father's death was a cruel blow .
(2) The dog had been cruelly treated.
(3) I was cruelly deceived.
cruel
[kru:əl]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 阿拉伯语的 n. 阿拉伯语
a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的
prep.在…上(时),关于 ad.(穿,放…)上;接通;进行下去;(电灯)开
a. 准备好的
(1) a piece/length of string
(2) He wrapped the package in brown paper and tied it with string.
(3) The key is hanging on a string by the door.
string
[strɪŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 试,试图,努力
a. 显而易见
n. 细绳,线,带
v.(使)成婚,结婚
(1) Go inside the house.
(2) inside the box was a gold watch.
(3) For years we had little knowledge of what life was like inside China.
inside
[ˌɪnˈsaɪd]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 他(她,它)们的
n. 影子, 阴影
prep.在…里面 ad.在里面
v.(can的过去式)可以…;(表示许可或请求)可以…,行
(1) A spider had spun a perfect web outside the window.
(2) a web of streets
(3) We were caught in a tangled web of relationships.
web
[web]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 网,网状物
n.候诊室,候车室
n. 磁带录音机
n. 卧具,铺盖
(1) high levels/doses of radiation that damage cells
(2) the link between exposure to radiation and childhood cancer
(3) a radiation leak from a nuclear power station
radiation
[ˌreɪdiˈeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 经验;经历
n. 律师
n. 放射,放射物
n. 圣诞节(12月25日)
(1) The peasants arose against their masters.
(2) Are there any matters arising from the minutes of the last meeting?
(3) Several new industries arose in the town.
arise
[əˈraɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 奖牌
vi. 起来,升起;出现
a.节日的,喜庆的
pron. 你的;你们的
(1) to spread a cloth on a table
(2) Sue spread the map out on the floor.
(3) The bird spread its wings.
spread
[spred]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 丘陵的; 多小山的
n. 请求,要求的事物
v. 延伸; 展开
n. (热、光、声等的)波,波浪 v. 挥手,挥动,波动
(1) The sudden weakness in her legs made her stumble.
(2) the weakness of the dollar against the pound
(3) He thought that crying was a sign of weakness .
weakness
[ˈwi:knəs]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 盒子,箱子
n. 软弱
n. 小船,小舟
n. 污物;脏物
(1) gay men
(2) I didn't know he was gay.
(3) Is she gay?
gay
[geɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 翻译家,译者
n. 不同
a. (男)同性恋的;快活的,愉快的
n. 谜(语)
(1) Stop talking and listen!
(2) He was too distressed to talk...
(3) A teacher reprimanded a girl for talking in class...
talk
[tɔ:k]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 听力
n.&v.谈话,讲话,演讲,交谈
a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的
n. 照相机;摄像机
(1) He was impossibly handsome (= it was difficult to believe that he could be so handsome ) .
(2) a virtual impossibility
(3) an impossibly difficult problem (= impossible to solve)
impossible
[ɪmˈpɒsəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 存活,幸存
a. 不可能的
n. 木工,木匠
n.钢琴
(1) Money is my motivation...
(2) The timing of the attack, and its motivations, are unknown.
(3) motivation to learn must come from the child; it cannot be artificially imposed.
motivation
[ˌməʊtəˈveɪʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
a.惟一的,独一无二的
n. 细菌
a.空闲,多余的,剩余的
n. (做事的)动机
(1) Don't shoot─I surrender.
(2) troops shooting at the enemy
(3) a serious shooting incident
shoot
[ʃu:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 射击,射中,发射 n. 嫩枝;苗;芽
a. 周围的
ad. 当时,那时,然后,那么
num. 十四
(1) Make sure you've signed the cheque before sealing the envelope.
(2) a sealed bid (= one that is kept in a sealed envelope and therefore remains secret until all other bids have been received)
(3) The organs are kept in sealed plastic bags.
seal
[si:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 海豹
n.同样的事a同样的,同一
v. 扫除,扫
art. 一(个、件……)
(1) Why should I apologize?
(2) Go and apologize to her.
(3) We apologize for the late departure of this flight.
apologize
[əˈpɒlədʒaɪz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 选择;抉择
n. (美)飞机
vi. 道歉,谢罪
v.(不用于进行时)热爱,爱慕某人
(1) Happy birthday!
(2) Oliver's 13th birthday
(3) a birthday card/party/present
birthday
[ˈbɜ:θdeɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.& vt.抽泣,啜泣
n./a. 相反 相反的
n. 书橱
n. 生日
(1) Really? You got us a chick a duck?
(2) Buy: Canned green peas, Canned fruits, Canned vegetables, Canned mushrooms, Honey, chick pea.
(3) chick : You are late. Can you ride a bike next time?
chick
[tʃɪk]
📢 UK 📢 US
a. 城市的,都市的
n 笼;鸟笼
n.幻灯片,滑道v.滑行,滑动
n. 小鸡
(1) a pair of shoes
(2) He took his shoes and socks off.
(3) What's your shoe size?
shoe
[ʃu:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 鞋
n. 算术
n.权利 a.对,正确的 ad. 正确地,恰恰,完全地 a. 右,右边的
n. 心理学
(1) I don't know if I can come but I'll try.
(2) What are you trying to do?
(3) I tried hard not to laugh.
try
[traɪ]
📢 UK 📢 US
v. 试,试图,努力
n. 右翼
vt. 不喜爱;厌恶
n. 奶奶;外婆= grandmother
(1) She became famous through her association with the group of poets.
(2) The seaside had all sorts of pleasant associations with childhood holidays for me.
(3) The cat soon made the association between human beings and food.
association
[əˌsəʊʃiˈeɪʃn]
📢 UK 📢 US
n.缺点,毛病
n. 记者,新闻通讯员
n. 协会,社团,联系
n.扩大,延伸
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