短语动词 :
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(1) We must cut back on expenditure in order to remain solvent.
(2) We are heading for a crisis, with cash-starved councils forced to cut back on vital community services.
(3) The decision to cut back on film-making had a catastrophic effect on the nurturing of new talent.
cut back on[kʌt bæk ɔn]
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(1) He is too smart not to jump at the chance.
(2) They will probably jump at the proposal.
(3) You should not jump at conclusion.
jump at[dʒʌmp æt]
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匆匆作出(结论等);欣然接受,急切地抓住
(美口)想出;理解,明白
坚持到...的终了,完成
概括,总结
(1) We need to improve on our performance against France.
(2) He is looking to improve on his admittedly modest achievements so far.
(3) I am unable to improve on his suggestion.
improve on[imˈpru:v ɔn]
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签约雇用;签约受雇
在家里用餐
帮助克服困难
vi.改善,变得更好 vt.改进,改善
(1) keep away from the doors while the train is moving.
(2) I signed to him to keep away, but he continued to advance.
(3) Provide the bare necessities of life, especially food; keep away hunger.
keep away[ki:p əˈwei]
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(1) I was worried I wouldn't be able to hang my washing out.
(2) I often used to hang out in supermarkets...
(3) We can just hang out and have a good time.
hang out[hæŋ aut]
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(俚语)经常出没;闲荡
跌落;下降
照顾,照料
(使)停下
(1) She held up her hand stiffly...
(2) Hold it up so that we can see it.
(3) Mills have iron pillars all over the place holding up the roof...
hold up[həuld ʌp]
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试验;尝试
主持,耽搁,延误,继续下去,拿起
醒过来;叫醒
勇敢对待,大胆面向;正视;承认
(1) Don't let us fall out with one another, for I couldn't bear it.
(2) On the other hand , Chloe pretends to fall out with Yongfa.
(3) I fall out with a lot of photographers over this.
fall out with[fɔ:l aut wið]
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对某人不客气
袖手旁观;坚持,遵守;支持;准备行动
vi. 指出
培养;提出
(1) The administration had several reasons for holding back...
(2) Melancholy and mistrust of men hold her back.
(3) Stagnation in home sales is holding back economic recovery...
hold back[həuld bæk]
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踌躇,退缩不前,阻止
当心,小心;留神;注意
重新整理,润饰,详细描写
隐瞒,保留;阻止,阻挡
(1) Those who do not come forward should be hunted down.
(2) He crooked his finger: "come forward," he said.
(3) It is thanks to this committee that many new sponsors have come forward.
come forward[kʌm ˈfɔ:wəd]
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敲,击;撞击,打倒
涌现,主动地响应要求做某事
从事;忙于;对...起作用,企图影响或说服
玩,做(游戏等),假扮...玩
(1) A pall of mystery seems to hang over it all.
(2) The clouds of war hang over the east.
(3) His blubbery body filled and seemed to hang over the edges of the chair.
hang over[hæŋ ˈəuvə]
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(威胁、危险等)临头,笼罩,迫近
使圆满结束,完成
朝...看;看望,注视;看待,认为
下推,下拉
(1) Segmentation and paging are often combined to improve upon eachother.
(2) Which areas can applicant improve upon?
(3) What are the strengths or characteristics of the applicant? Which area applicant improve upon?
improve upon[imˈpru:v əˈpɔn]
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改进,改善
接收;接管;接任;接办
设立;创立
把...置于一旁;留出;拨出
(1) Keep a pad handy to jot down queries as they occur.
(2) I'll jot down their address before I forget it.
(3) Just jot down the main ideas [ points ] of what he says.
jot down[dʒɔt daun]
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跑掉,逃掉;很快写出,印出,复印出
坚持,遵守
关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)
略记下;匆匆记下
(1) They have got to abide by the rules.
(2) The government stated its willingness to abide by the UN sanctions policy.
(3) To handle an invalid contract must abide by the principle of restitution.
abide by[əˈbaid bai]
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贬低;耗尽;减少;撞倒;查找出
遵守;履行
相信,信赖;依靠,依赖;视...而定,取决于
放掉气,发出响声,泄露
(1) Does that enter into the cost of the ticket?
(2) He was quite willing to enter into conversation with her.
(3) China will not enter into alliance with any big power.
enter into[ˈentə ˈɪntuː]
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粘贴在...上,紧跟,紧随;坚持;忠于;信守
向...里面看去;调查
参加,开始从事,进入;成为...的一个因素
n.额外;剩余;剩余(或多余)的量;剩余物 adj.过去的;外面的;在上的;上级的; adv.结束;再;(倒)下;从一边至另一边; prep.(表示方向)越过;(部份或全部覆盖)在…上面;由于;(表示论及)关于;
(1) Serve the cake warm or at room temperature, cut in squares.
(2) Hopes of an early cut in interest rates bolstered confidence.
(3) Immediately, Daniel cut in on Joanne's attempts at reassurance.
cut in[kʌt in]
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紧紧抓住,坚持
访问;号召;邀请
瞄准,针对
插嘴,打断;超车抢挡
(1) "Come on, Grace," he was urging her, "don't wait, hurry up."
(2) hurry up with that coffee, will you.
(3) hurry up and get dressed .
hurry up[ˈhʌri ʌp]
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快点;赶紧
vt.穿上;戴上
总数为,合计达
与,合作,伴奏
(1) cross out that last sentence and put this in instead.
(2) cross out this phrase.
(3) Your composition will read better if you cross out these worn - out figures of speech.
cross out[krɔs aut]
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鬼混,游手好闲,闲荡,浪费时间
保持;维持;继续
删去,取消
出发,开始做某事,陈述
(1) The various groups had now managed to iron out their differences.
(2) He expects to iron out these difficulties at a special conference next week.
(3) She is doing her best to iron out difficulty.
iron out[ˈaiən aut]
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算出;制定出;结局,结果为,到最后
放弃;抛弃
熨平衣服,消除(困难等)
大声地说,大胆地说
(1) Jane is determined to hold on to her fortune.
(2) Firms are now keen to hold on to the people they recruit.
(3) They determined to hold on to the last.
hold on to[həuld ɔn tu:]
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改进,改善
迁入,搬进
紧紧抓住,坚持
中途下车,中途停留
(1) I hope that everyone will be able to join in the fun...
(2) He started to sing and I joined in.
(3) When one starts singing, all the others join in.
join in[dʒɔin in]
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找到,查出
进入,参加;开始从事;调查,研究
参加,加入
因 ... 而精神不安的
(1) Jane is determined to hold on to her fortune.
(2) Because he once loved her, she still has a hold on him.
(3) Firms are now keen to hold on to the people they recruit.
hold on[həuld ɔn]
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整理,把...分类
偶然遇见;碰上
减少
等一会,别挂断;握住不放,坚持住
(1) He never could hold down a job.
(2) Despite her handicap, Jane is able to hold down a full-time job.
(3) We must hold down the tents because of the strong wind.
hold down[həuld daun]
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大声说话;开口说出来
占据(空间,地方),从事于
打盹
使保持低水平,使不增加,使不升高
(1) I don't want to intrude upon your secrets.
(2) I am afraid that I intrude upon you.
(3) I do not want to intrude upon them if they are busy.
intrude upon[inˈtru:d əˈpɔn]
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匆匆向前,继续前进
分裂,分开;吵架,离婚
动身,出发;启程;激起,引起
侵入;打扰
(1) Don't hang up!
(2) He's got a real hang-up about his height.
(3) You hang up hurriedly and attend to baby, crockery, etc.
hang up[hæŋ ʌp]
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n. 俯卧撑
挂断(电话);悬挂,挂起
约见,会见
给...打电话
(1) You shouldn't fool around with dangerous chemicals.
(2) So they fool around and fights break out.
(3) Would you ever fool around.
fool around[fu:l əˈraund]
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出乎意料地陷入(某境地)
鬼混,游手好闲,闲荡,浪费时间
坐直;不睡,熬夜
击落,击毙;驳倒
(1) The book comes out this week...
(2) Christian Slater has a new movie coming out next month in which he plays a vigilante.
(3) The truth is beginning to come out about what happened...
come out[kʌm aut]
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赡养,为...提供必需品
出来;出版;发表;显现,出现;结果是
系,扎;修缮,重新装饰;打扮
看穿,识破;干完,干到底
(1) The government thought it could count on the support of the trades unions...
(2) I'll be back. You can count on it...
(3) Don't count on Lillian...
count on[kaunt ɔn]
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(1) When hostilities broke out he returned to England and joined up.
(2) Hawkins joined up with Mick in Malaga, and the two went touring around the countryside...
(3) Councils are joining up with their European counterparts...
join up[dʒɔin ʌp]
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联合起来;连接起来
打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散;终止,结束
(收音机等)关小;调低;拒绝
与...相处
(1) I help out with the secretarial work...
(2) All these presents came to more money than I had, and my mother had to help me out...
(3) help out, don't hinder.
help out[help aut]
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拆,拆卸;记下,写下
切掉;切断:突然中止
关心;照顾;喜欢
帮助克服困难
(1) Many of the clothes come from the world's top fashion houses.
(2) The final word will still come from the Secretary of State.
(3) Nearly 60% of our bookings come from repeat business and personal recommendation.
come from[kʌm frɔm]
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镇压,平定;记下,写下
走下(车等);降低;辞职
从...来,来自于...
结果是,生产,出现,关闭,翻转,证明是
(1) Can you hang on for a minute?...
(2) hang on a sec. I'll come with you.
(3) Without the support of my parents I would have probably cracked up completely. But I managed to hang on...
hang on[hæŋ ɔn]
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(电话)别挂,等一下;坚持,紧抓,不放弃
安静下来,安下心来,适应(或习惯于)新环境
使保持低水平,使不增加,使不升高
(使)度过危机,(使)恢复健康
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