CET6 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 11
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(1) Entertains the most high hope. for the greatest endeavor. makes the worst plan.
(2) But make no mistake: This cannot solely be America's endeavor.
(3) Please give me enough time make every effort and allow of my endeavor and its result.
endeavor[enˈdevə]
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adj. 欧洲大陆的;大陆的
vt.&vi. 尝试,试图
vt. 驱逐;开除;排出
n. 评估;评定;评价
(1) compatible blood groups
(2) Are measures to protect the environment compatible with economic growth?
(3) The new system will be compatible with existing equipment.
compatible[kəmˈpætəbl]
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adj. 兼容的;能和谐相处的
adj. 无数的,数不清的
n. 完成,结束
n. 让步,妥协;特许权
(1) Prices have risen in order to offset the increased cost of materials.
(2) (British English)What expenses can you offset against tax ?
(3) The increase in pay costs was more than offset by higher productivity...
offset[ˈɔfset]
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adj. 纯洁的;不锈的
vt. 抵消;补偿
n. 火焰;怒火 vi. 燃烧; 面红; vt. 烧;激怒
vt. 假定,假设;推测;认为
(1) vitamin/dietary supplements (= vitamins and other foods eaten in addition to what you usually eat)
(2) Industrial sponsorship is a supplement to government funding.
(3) the Sunday colour supplements
supplement[ˈsʌpliment]
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adj. 必不可少的,不可或缺的
n. 营养片剂;增刊;补编
n. 一致,和谐;音乐会
adj. 鲜红的,深红的;羞红的
(1) an insignificant difference
(2) The levels of chemicals in the river are not insignificant.
(3) He made her feel insignificant and stupid.
insignificant[ˌɪnsɪgˈnɪfɪkənt]
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n. 相似,类似;类比;类推
vi. 渴望,渴求,向往
vt. 为…辩解;使免除;原谅
adj. 无意义的;不重要的
(1) substantial sums of money
(2) a substantial change
(3) substantial numbers of people support the reforms.
substantial[səbˈstænʃəl]
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n. 倾向;爱好
adj. 物质的;坚固的;大量的
n. 耶稣
adj. 面有愠色的,闷闷不乐的,郁郁寡欢的
(1) I was vaccinated against tetanus.
(2) [可数名词, 不可数名词]Make sure your vaccinations are up to date.
(3) vaccination against typhoid
vaccinate[ˈvæksəˌneɪt]
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vt. 使通风;发表(看法)
adj. 小数的,十进制的
n. 统计,统计数字
vt. 给…接种疫苗
(1) breakfast cereals enriched with vitamins
(2) vitamin deficiency
(3) vitamin pills
vitamin[ˈvitəmin]
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n. 摘要;抽象派艺术作品
vt. 赞美,恭维
n. 维生素,维他命
n. 码头,停泊所
(1) a supersonic aircraft
(2) supersonic flight
(3) There was a huge bang; it sounded like a supersonic jet.
supersonic[ˌsju:pəˈsɔnik]
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adj. 超音速的,超声速的
n. 女神;被崇拜的女人
vt. 嘲笑,取笑;逗弄
vt. 运送,渡运
(1) You coward! What are you afraid of?
(2) I'm a real coward when it comes to going to the dentist.
(3) a cowardly attack on a defenceless man
coward[ˈkaʊəd]
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n. 胆小鬼,懦夫
n. 硅
n. 经度
vt. 遗弃,抛弃;放弃;离开
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe[ˈwɔ:drəub]
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vt. 共计;把…编号
n. 终端;终点站,集散地;线接头
adj. 残暴的,凶残的;恶意的
n. 衣柜,衣橱;行头
(1) a shady garden
(2) We went to find somewhere cool and shady to have a drink.
(3) a shady businessman/deal
shady[ˈʃeɪdi:]
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n. 力学,机械学;机件
adj. 可疑的;背阴的;不正当的
n. 小册子
n. 观念,看法
(1) a honeymoon in a secret location
(2) What is the exact location of the ship?
(3) A mountain in the Rockies became the location for a film about Everest.
location[ləuˈkeiʃən]
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n. 位置,场所;外景拍摄地
n. 团结
n.披风,斗篷; 外套; 借口,掩饰; 覆盖物 vt.遮盖,掩盖; 用外衣遮蔽
n. 漏,漏出;漏出物
(1) Could you mend my bike for me?
(2) He mended shoes for a living.
(3) They tried to mend their differences.
mend[mend]
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n. 阻塞;障碍物;街区;大楼
adj. 副的
vt. 珍视,重视;给…估价
vt. 修理;改正;使康复
(1) She lacks the requisite experience for the job.
(2) toilet requisites (= soap, toothpaste , etc.)
(3) A university degree has become a requisite for entry into most professions.
requisite[ˈrekwɪzɪt]
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n. 睡椅,长沙发椅;(病人接受检查或治疗时的)诊察台
adj. 蓝色的;忧郁的;沮丧的;色情的
n. 必需品;必备品
n. 睡衣裤
(1) The accounts were formally approved by the board.
(2) Although not formally trained as an art historian, he is widely respected for his knowledge of the period.
(3) ‘How do you do? ’ she said formally.
formal[ ˈfɔ:məl]
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vt. 承担,肩负;背,扛;用肩推或挤
n. 维纳斯(爱与美的女神);金星
n. 涟漪,细浪;波痕
adj. 礼仪上的;正式的,规范的
(1) She pondered over his words.
(2) They were left to ponder on the implications of the announcement.
(3) The senator pondered the question for a moment.
ponder[ˈpɔndə]
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vt. 赞美;颂扬;美化
vi. 沉思
n. 假设,假说
n. 推进,推进力
(1) He was handsome and strong, and very masculine.
(2) That suit makes her look very masculine.
(3) ‘He ’ and ‘him ’ are masculine pronouns.
masculine[ˈmɑ:skjulin]
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n. 碎片,碎屑;炸薯条;芯片
adj. 男性的;阳刚的
n. 理想主义
n. 叙述;故事;叙述法
(1) a rise in average earnings
(2) compensation for loss of earnings caused by the accident
(3) earnings per share
earnings[ˈɜ:nɪŋz]
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n. 制造;构造物;捏造
n. 工资;收入
adj. 光电的
n. 餐巾,餐巾纸
(1) adjustable seat belts
(2) The height of the bicycle seat is adjustable.
(3) The bags have adjustable shoulder straps...
adjustable[əˈdʒʌstəbl]
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vt. 使起皱纹;使起皱,使起褶
n. 报复,报仇,复仇
v. 烦扰;纠缠
adj. 可调整的
(1) They are very expensive, I presume?
(2) ‘Is he still abroad? ’ ‘ I presume so . ’
(3) I presumed (that) he understood the rules.
presume[priˈzju:m]
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n. 必需品;必备品
adj. 鲜为人知的;晦涩的
vt. 发电;产生(能量);造成;引起
vt. 假定,假设;推测;认为
(1) major/minor alterations
(2) They are making some alterations to the house.
(3) an alteration in the baby's heartbeat
alteration[ˌɔ:ltəˈreɪʃən]
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adj. 有礼貌的,谦恭的
n. 变更;改变;更改
n. 提及;咨询;引语;索引,编号;介绍信
adj. 悲哀的;悲伤的;忧愁的
(1) Beethoven's Fifth symphony
(2) Mozart's symphonic works
(3) In the symphony of success, excuses are just noise.
symphony[ˈsimfəni]
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n. 耐力;忍耐力
vt. 镇压;抑制;隐瞒
n. 交响乐,交响曲
n. 山峰;坐骑
(1) This is the second time it's happened.
(2) Italy scored a second goal just after half-time.
(3) the second of June/June 2nd
second[ˈsekənd]
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n. (谷类作物的)穗;耳朵;听觉,听力
n. 脸盆;盆地;流域
vt.&vi. 与…作战;奋战
vt. 临时调任,临时调派;支持
(1) I can't say with any certainty where I'll be next week.
(2) political/moral certainties
(3) Her return to the team now seems a certainty.
certainty[ˈsə:tnti]
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adv. 坦率地
n. 骚动;喧嚣
n. 选民;成分
n. 确定;必然性;必然的事
(1) This only goes to show how this racist leopard has in no way changed his spots.
(2) The leopard seal is one of the Antarctic fiercest marine predators.
(3) The snow leopard , an endangered species, was found stealing sheep in a village last Saturday.
leopard[ˈlepəd]
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n. 威望,威信,声望
n. 豹
n. 香客,朝圣者
n. 命运;天命
(1) high/improved/increased productivity
(2) Wage rates depend on levels of productivity.
(3) The third-quarter results reflect continued improvements in productivity...
productivity[ˌprɔdʌkˈtiviti]
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n. 浴室;淋浴器;淋浴;阵雨
vt. 使…被认可;建立;证实,查实
n. 生产率,生产力
n. 南极洲
(1) an oval face
(2) He was a man in his late thirties, with fine, dark hair and a pale oval face.
(3) ...the small oval framed picture of a little boy.
oval[ˈəuvəl]
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n. 胆小鬼,懦夫
vt. 用胶水粘
n. 卵形,椭圆形
n. 电子学;电子设备
(1) The French word for ‘table ’ is feminine.
(2) Some people prefer not to use the feminine form ‘actress ’ and use the word ‘actor ’ for both sexes.
(3) That dress makes you look very feminine.
feminine[ˈfeminin]
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adj. 令人烦恼的;麻烦的
n. 短缺,缺少;不足
adj. 女性的;女子气的;阴性的
n. 推论;推理;推断结果,结论
(1) medicine, nursing, physiotherapy and other allied professions
(2) In this job you will need social skills allied with technical knowledge.
(3) allied forces/troops
allied[əˈlaɪd]
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vt. 拥护;支持;维持
adv. 过分地,极度地
adj. 联合的;同盟的
n. 小虾,虾
(1) civil/military aviation
(2) the aviation business/industry
(3) aviation benzine is used at piston aviation engine, use quantity is less.
aviation[ˌeivi:ˈeiʃən]
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n. 航空;飞机制造业
adj. 脆的;凉爽的;洁净的
adj. 迷路的;零星的
vt. (使)分散;使散开;驱散
(1) The outside of the house needs painting.
(2) You can't open the door from the outside.
(3) I walked around the outside of the building.
outside[ˌautˈsaid]
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prep. 在…外,向…外
n. 汽笛,警报器;妖妇
n. 竖琴;天琴座
n. 交响乐,交响曲
(1) I'm sure she doesn't want us horning in on her business.
(2) to honk your car horn
(3) (British English)to sound/toot your horn
horn[hɔ:n]
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n. 盗窃罪,偷窃
vi. 捕蟹
n. 领域,范围;外省
n. 角状物;喇叭;角质
(1) He elevated many of his friends to powerful positions within the government.
(2) It was an attempt to elevate football to a subject worthy of serious study.
(3) It is important that the injured leg should be elevated.
elevate[ˈeliveit]
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vt. 提高;提升(地位);举起
adj. 和蔼的;彬彬有礼的;舒适的
n. 僵硬;生硬;不自然
n. 牛肉;牛排
(1) an air-raid siren
(2) A police car raced past with its siren wailing.
(3) The government must resist the siren voices calling for tax cuts.
siren[ˈsaiərin]
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n. 组成,构成;作品;作文
n. 欧姆(电阻单位)
n. 汽笛,警报器;妖妇
n. 总管道;电力线,电源
(1) With this new movie he has consolidated his position as the country's leading director.
(2) Italy consolidated their lead with a second goal.
(3) All the debts have been consolidated.
consolidate[kənˈsɔlideit]
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vi. 合并,使联合
vi. 服从;遵守
vt. 不理会;(从头脑中)去除;解雇;解散;驳回,不予受理
adj. 严峻的;阴森的;严肃的;糟糕的
(1) He wants to be in control of his own destiny.
(2) I believe there's some force guiding us─call it God, destiny or fate.
(3) the destinies of nations
destiny[ˈdestini]
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adj. 外交的;讲究策略的;婉转的
n. 集市,市场;义卖
vi. 结雾;变模糊
n. 命运;天命
(1) My grandmother dickered with the pedlar over the price of apples.
(2) As if to be more like a pedlar, I wear a silver ring.
(3) The woman was bargaining with the pedlar.
pedlar[ˈpedlə]
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n. 猛拉;拖船
vt. 拧,挤,扭;握紧
n. 流动小贩
n. 衣柜,衣橱;行头
(1) a political system based on the notions of equality and liberty
(2) I have to reject the notion that greed can be a good thing.
(3) She had only a vague notion of what might happen.
notion[ˈnəuʃən]
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n. 观念,看法
vt. 眺望;忽视;宽容
vt. 变松;放松(限制、法律等);使…弱化
n. 严重分歧;争吵;吵闹
(1) Ex-cavations have revealed roman and Anglo-Saxon remains in the area.
(2) roman vessels used to sail with the tide from Boulogne to Richborough.
(3) He had been ordained as a deacon in the roman Catholic Church.
roman[ˈrəʊmən]
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vt. 临时调任,临时调派;支持
adj. 现实的;现实主义的
adv. 向南方
n. 罗马人;罗马字体
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