CET6 必备词汇 :
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(1) medicine, nursing, physiotherapy and other allied professions
(2) In this job you will need social skills allied with technical knowledge.
(3) allied forces/troops
allied[əˈlaɪd]
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n. 惯性;惰性;迟钝
adj. 联合的;同盟的
adj. 可疑的,不可靠的;有问题的
vt. 谴责,痛斥;告发
(1) civil/military aviation
(2) the aviation business/industry
(3) aviation benzine is used at piston aviation engine, use quantity is less.
aviation[ˌeivi:ˈeiʃən]
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vt. 使停泊;系泊
n. 航空;飞机制造业
n. (时间等)消耗;花费,开销,支出
n. 工资;收入
(1) The French word for ‘table ’ is feminine.
(2) Some people prefer not to use the feminine form ‘actress ’ and use the word ‘actor ’ for both sexes.
(3) That dress makes you look very feminine.
feminine[ˈfeminin]
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n. 定理
n. 认出,识别;正式承认;认可
adj. 可疑的;背阴的;不正当的
adj. 女性的;女子气的;阴性的
(1) an air-raid siren
(2) A police car raced past with its siren wailing.
(3) The government must resist the siren voices calling for tax cuts.
siren[ˈsaiərin]
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n. 汽笛,警报器;妖妇
vt. 使减至最低程度;对…轻描淡写
n. 进入权;参加;参赛人数;参赛;入口
v. 压,按;用力踩;用力挤压;竭力劝说
(1) adjustable seat belts
(2) The height of the bicycle seat is adjustable.
(3) The bags have adjustable shoulder straps...
adjustable[əˈdʒʌstəbl]
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adj. 可调整的
n. 女主人;(夜总会的)舞女
n. 保留;预订;保留地
vi. 挺起来
(1) The outside of the house needs painting.
(2) You can't open the door from the outside.
(3) I walked around the outside of the building.
outside[ˌautˈsaid]
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n. 行为;活动;措施;效用;诉讼
n. 出口;排放管;(情感的)发泄途径;经销店
prep. 在…外,向…外
n. 钦佩;赞赏;羡慕
(1) a supersonic aircraft
(2) supersonic flight
(3) There was a huge bang; it sounded like a supersonic jet.
supersonic[ˌsju:pəˈsɔnik]
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n. 界面;[机]接口
adj. 坚决的;专心的,专注的
adj. 超音速的,超声速的
n. 风车
(1) compatible blood groups
(2) Are measures to protect the environment compatible with economic growth?
(3) The new system will be compatible with existing equipment.
compatible[kəmˈpætəbl]
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n. 对称,匀称;相等,相当
adj. 兼容的;能和谐相处的
n. 码头,停泊所
n. (身心机能的)失调,不适;杂乱,混乱;骚乱
(1) Prices have risen in order to offset the increased cost of materials.
(2) (British English)What expenses can you offset against tax ?
(3) The increase in pay costs was more than offset by higher productivity...
offset[ˈɔfset]
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adj. 方便的;有用的;便于使用的;手巧的;手边的
vt. 释放(潜能);开启(门锁)
vt. 抵消;补偿
n. 河床;苗床;花圃
(1) breakfast cereals enriched with vitamins
(2) vitamin deficiency
(3) vitamin pills
vitamin[ˈvitəmin]
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adj. 纤细的;微小的;薄的
n. 顾客;诉讼委托人
adj. 水力的,液压的
n. 维生素,维他命
(1) I can't say with any certainty where I'll be next week.
(2) political/moral certainties
(3) Her return to the team now seems a certainty.
certainty[ˈsə:tnti]
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n. 消失;失踪;丢失;被盗
n. 暖气片;散热器;冷却器
adv. 主要地,首要地
n. 确定;必然性;必然的事
(1) She lacks the requisite experience for the job.
(2) toilet requisites (= soap, toothpaste , etc.)
(3) A university degree has become a requisite for entry into most professions.
requisite[ˈrekwɪzɪt]
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vt. 代替,取代,置换;迫使…离开家园
vt. 把…除外
n. 必需品;必备品
vt. 追踪;信奉;理解,跟得上;沿袭,继承
(1) major/minor alterations
(2) They are making some alterations to the house.
(3) an alteration in the baby's heartbeat
alteration[ˌɔ:ltəˈreɪʃən]
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n. 变更;改变;更改
n. 一阵狂风;(感情的)迸发
n. 情妇;女主人;女教师
adj. 一致的,连贯的;有条理的
(1) I'm sure she doesn't want us horning in on her business.
(2) to honk your car horn
(3) (British English)to sound/toot your horn
horn[hɔ:n]
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n. 自负,自高自大
n. 洞,孔;龋洞
adj. 盲的,瞎的;看不到的;盲目的
n. 角状物;喇叭;角质
(1) a fitted wardrobe
(2) everything you need for your summer wardrobe
(3) Her wardrobe consists primarily of huge cashmere sweaters and tiny Italian sandals.
wardrobe[ˈwɔ:drəub]
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adj. 资产阶级的;追求名利的
vt. (从外国)移居
n. 香客,朝圣者
n. 衣柜,衣橱;行头
(1) Entertains the most high hope. for the greatest endeavor. makes the worst plan.
(2) But make no mistake: This cannot solely be America's endeavor.
(3) Please give me enough time make every effort and allow of my endeavor and its result.
endeavor[enˈdevə]
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vt.&vi. 尝试,试图
vi. 坚持;锲而不舍
vt. 照明,照亮;阐明
vt. 搜索,寻找
(1) Ex-cavations have revealed roman and Anglo-Saxon remains in the area.
(2) roman vessels used to sail with the tide from Boulogne to Richborough.
(3) He had been ordained as a deacon in the roman Catholic Church.
roman[ˈrəʊmən]
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n. 罗马人;罗马字体
prep. 在…的上方;覆盖在…的上面;俯瞰;(穿)过
v. 谈判,协商;顺利通过
adj. 不透水的;严密的
(1) This is the second time it's happened.
(2) Italy scored a second goal just after half-time.
(3) the second of June/June 2nd
second[ˈsekənd]
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vt. 临时调任,临时调派;支持
vi. 嚎叫;哀号;放声大笑
n. 势利小人
n. 人群;大量,许多;大众
(1) With this new movie he has consolidated his position as the country's leading director.
(2) Italy consolidated their lead with a second goal.
(3) All the debts have been consolidated.
consolidate[kənˈsɔlideit]
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vi. 合并,使联合
vi. 着火;发亮,放光
n. 黄昏;暮光;衰落时期
vt.&vi. 监督;指导;管理
(1) She pondered over his words.
(2) They were left to ponder on the implications of the announcement.
(3) The senator pondered the question for a moment.
ponder[ˈpɔndə]
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n. 埃及人
vi. 沉思
n. (织机的)梭;往来于两地之间的航班
vt. 给…接种疫苗
(1) You coward! What are you afraid of?
(2) I'm a real coward when it comes to going to the dentist.
(3) a cowardly attack on a defenceless man
coward[ˈkaʊəd]
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n. 胆小鬼,懦夫
vi. 润滑
n. 管乐器;管道;烟斗
n. 生产商;生产国;制片人
(1) high/improved/increased productivity
(2) Wage rates depend on levels of productivity.
(3) The third-quarter results reflect continued improvements in productivity...
productivity[ˌprɔdʌkˈtiviti]
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vt. 提出;举起;起身;提高;筹集
n. 生产率,生产力
n. 袜类;软管;水管
n. 烃,碳氢化合物
(1) a honeymoon in a secret location
(2) What is the exact location of the ship?
(3) A mountain in the Rockies became the location for a film about Everest.
location[ləuˈkeiʃən]
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adv. 以前,从前
adj. 冒犯的;进攻的
adv. 最初,开始
n. 位置,场所;外景拍摄地
(1) The accounts were formally approved by the board.
(2) Although not formally trained as an art historian, he is widely respected for his knowledge of the period.
(3) ‘How do you do? ’ she said formally.
formal[ ˈfɔ:məl]
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n. 自杀
vt. 给…提供资金
adj. 礼仪上的;正式的,规范的
n. 柏油,沥青;焦油
(1) My grandmother dickered with the pedlar over the price of apples.
(2) As if to be more like a pedlar, I wear a silver ring.
(3) The woman was bargaining with the pedlar.
pedlar[ˈpedlə]
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n. 流动小贩
n. 罗曼史;浪漫,爱意;传奇色彩
n. 溢出量;溢出物
n. (兴趣的)顶点;高潮,最精彩处
(1) vitamin/dietary supplements (= vitamins and other foods eaten in addition to what you usually eat)
(2) Industrial sponsorship is a supplement to government funding.
(3) the Sunday colour supplements
supplement[ˈsʌpliment]
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n. 观察;观察所得;评论;观察力
n. 斜坡;斜面
n. 平常的事;老生常谈
n. 营养片剂;增刊;补编
(1) a political system based on the notions of equality and liberty
(2) I have to reject the notion that greed can be a good thing.
(3) She had only a vague notion of what might happen.
notion[ˈnəuʃən]
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n. 观念,看法
v. 蹒跚,摇摆,踉跄;卷,绕
vt. 说教;布道;鼓吹
n. 特性,独特性;怪癖
(1) He was handsome and strong, and very masculine.
(2) That suit makes her look very masculine.
(3) ‘He ’ and ‘him ’ are masculine pronouns.
masculine[ˈmɑ:skjulin]
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vt. 使凌乱
adj. 男性的;阳刚的
n. 南极洲
v. 掠夺,劫掠
(1) I was vaccinated against tetanus.
(2) [可数名词, 不可数名词]Make sure your vaccinations are up to date.
(3) vaccination against typhoid
vaccinate[ˈvæksəˌneɪt]
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n. 象牙;乳白色;象牙制品
n. 侍者;服务员
vt. 给…接种疫苗
adj. 辅助的,次要的
(1) He elevated many of his friends to powerful positions within the government.
(2) It was an attempt to elevate football to a subject worthy of serious study.
(3) It is important that the injured leg should be elevated.
elevate[ˈeliveit]
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n. 相象,相似;肖像,照片
n. 镍;五分镍币
n. 深沟,地沟;战壕
vt. 提高;提升(地位);举起
(1) a shady garden
(2) We went to find somewhere cool and shady to have a drink.
(3) a shady businessman/deal
shady[ˈʃeɪdi:]
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adj. 可疑的;背阴的;不正当的
n. 灌溉;[医]冲洗
n. 军号;喇叭
n. 心灵手巧
(1) an oval face
(2) He was a man in his late thirties, with fine, dark hair and a pale oval face.
(3) ...the small oval framed picture of a little boy.
oval[ˈəuvəl]
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n. 实验,试验;实验法
vt. 偷;窃取;悄悄走到
n. 人造卫星;卫星;卫星国
n. 卵形,椭圆形
(1) Beethoven's Fifth symphony
(2) Mozart's symphonic works
(3) In the symphony of success, excuses are just noise.
symphony[ˈsimfəni]
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n. 位置;形势,局面
vt. 违反,违背;侵犯;亵渎
n. 交响乐,交响曲
n. 小册子
(1) He wants to be in control of his own destiny.
(2) I believe there's some force guiding us─call it God, destiny or fate.
(3) the destinies of nations
destiny[ˈdestini]
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n. 命运;天命
n. 别墅
adj. 恰当的;有关的;中肯的
n. 引出;起源,由来
(1) a rise in average earnings
(2) compensation for loss of earnings caused by the accident
(3) earnings per share
earnings[ˈɜ:nɪŋz]
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n. 工资;收入
n. 侧翼;侧面,一侧
adj. 敌对的;怀有敌意的;不友善的;不利的
vt. 转播,传送;传话;转述
(1) This only goes to show how this racist leopard has in no way changed his spots.
(2) The leopard seal is one of the Antarctic fiercest marine predators.
(3) The snow leopard , an endangered species, was found stealing sheep in a village last Saturday.
leopard[ˈlepəd]
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n. 豹
vt. 为…辩解;使免除;原谅
n. 胡桃,胡桃树;胡桃木
n. 逃犯;亡命之徒
(1) substantial sums of money
(2) a substantial change
(3) substantial numbers of people support the reforms.
substantial[səbˈstænʃəl]
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n. 灵感;灵感来源;鼓舞;妙计
vi. 转移
adj. (声音)嘶哑的
adj. 物质的;坚固的;大量的
(1) Could you mend my bike for me?
(2) He mended shoes for a living.
(3) They tried to mend their differences.
mend[mend]
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vt. 分享
n. 把手;杠杆;手段,方法
vt. 发电;产生(能量);造成;引起
vt. 修理;改正;使康复
(1) an insignificant difference
(2) The levels of chemicals in the river are not insignificant.
(3) He made her feel insignificant and stupid.
insignificant[ˌɪnsɪgˈnɪfɪkənt]
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n. 臀部,髋;屋脊
adj. 无能力的;不能的;软弱无能的
adj. 无意义的;不重要的
adj. 用乐器演奏的;有帮助的
(1) They are very expensive, I presume?
(2) ‘Is he still abroad? ’ ‘ I presume so . ’
(3) I presumed (that) he understood the rules.
presume[priˈzju:m]
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n. 装饰品
n. (谷类作物的)穗;耳朵;听觉,听力
n. 超声波
vt. 假定,假设;推测;认为
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