CET4 必备词汇 :
看单词选词义(考) - 11
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(1) essential proteins and vitamins
(2) protein deficiency
(3) Peas, beans and lentils are a good source of vegetable protein.
protein[ˈprəuti:n]
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adj. 微不足道的;极小的 ˈmɪnɪt n. 分,分钟;会议记录
n. 农场,农庄;饲养场
vi. 起反应;有影响
n. 蛋白质
(1) As soon as I receive payment I will express the book to you.
(2) an express bus/coach/train
(3) express delivery services
express[iksˈpres]
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vt. 表达,表述;表示
vi. 突然不见,消失
n. 猪肉
n. 讨厌的人;麻烦的事情
(1) Give the toilet a flush.
(2) in the first flush of youth/enthusiasm/romance
(3) Make sure the paving stones are flush with the lawn.
flush[flʌʃ]
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vt. 给…染色
vt. 浸,蘸;把手伸入;下降
vi. 发红;把…冲下;冲洗
n. 纺织品
(1) proud parents
(2) the proud owner of a new car
(3) Your achievements are something to be proud of .
proud[praud]
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n. 线索,暗示,提示
vt. 把…分类
n. 出口,出路;经销店
adj. 骄傲的;自豪的
(1) Which way is east?
(2) A gale was blowing from the east.
(3) a town to the east of (= further east than) Chicago
east[iːst]
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n. 东方;东部
n. 旱灾,干旱
n. 发动机;机车
adv. 不时,有时
(1) We were badly bitten by mosquitoes.
(2) She was bitten by the family dog.
(3) Stop biting your nails!
bite[bait]
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adv. 以前
vt. 把…归因于 ˈætribju:t n. 属性;品质,特征
vt. 咬,叮;咬钩
n. 消遣,娱乐
(1) She lives in a very fashionable part of London.
(2) fashionably dressed
(3) His wife was blonde and fashionably thin.
fashionable[ˈfæʃənəbl]
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adj. 流行的,时髦的
n. 牙齿
adj. 拉丁的;拉丁语的
n. 脚步声,足迹
(1) a pale complexion
(2) pale with fear
(3) to go/turn pale
pale[peil]
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adj. 苍白的;浅色的
n. 发射;幼苗,嫩芽
n. 学校,学院;学派
vi. 懂得
(1) a black dog with a white patch on its back
(2) a bald patch on the top of his head
(3) damp patches on the wall
patch[pætʃ]
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adj. 日本的
n. 电灯泡
n. 开始,开端;先兆;初期;开头
vt. 补缀,修补
(1) a weather chart
(2) a sales chart (= showing the level of a company's sales)
(3) a naval chart
chart[tʃɑ:t]
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n. 缺点,缺陷,毛病
n. 图,图表;海图
n. 班,班级;课程;课堂;阶级;种类
adj. 虚弱的,微弱的;懦弱的
(1) to suck the juice from an orange
(2) She was noisily sucking up milk through a straw.
(3) She sucked on a mint.
suck[sʌk]
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vt. 吸,吮,啜;吸收
vi. 卷曲
n. 女房东;女店主
n. 温度计,体温表
(1) Mark, you've got a good wife. You ought to take care of her...
(2) The people who already own a bit of money or land ought to have a voice in saying where it goes...
(3) You don't have to be alone with him and I don't think you ought to be...
ought[ɔ:t]
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v. 应当,应该
n. 捆,包,束;大量
n. 家,住宅,住所;家乡
n. 雾;烟雾,尘雾;迷雾
(1) We offer free technical support for those buying our software.
(2) a technical education
(3) technical drawing (= especially taught as a school subject)
technical[ˈteknikəl]
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adj. 有机的,绿色的;器官的
n. 大陆,洲
adj. 技术的,工艺的
adj. (两者)都不的
(1) She left by plane for Berlin.
(2) a plane crash
(3) I caught the next plane to Dublin.
plane[plein]
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n. 物主,所有人
n. 平面;飞机
n. 专业,主修课程;少校
vt. 放下;存放;储蓄;使沉淀
(1) slippery like a fish
(2) In places the path can be wet and slippery.
(3) His hand was slippery with sweat.
slippery[ˈslipəri]
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vt. 抓住;赶上;抓获
n. 事故;事件
adj. 滑的,使人滑跤的
vi. 修面
(1) his history tutor
(2) He was my personal tutor at university.
(3) She's in my tutor group at school.
tutor[ˈtju:tə]
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adj. 易弯曲的;灵活的,适应性强的
vt. 想要,打算;意指
vt. 看见;遇见;看出
n. 家庭教师;导师
(1) navigation systems
(2) an expert in navigation
(3) the right of navigation through international waters
navigation[ˌnæviˈɡeiʃən]
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n. 航行;航海术;导航
n. 制服
n. 航行;航海术;导航
adj. 西方的
(1) I hadn't bargained on them being here.
(2) I didn't bargain on finding them here as well.
(3) When he agreed to answer a few questions, he got more than he bargained for (= he got more questions, or more difficult ones, than he had expected) .
bargain[ˈbɑ:ɡin]
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n. 广告;公告
n. 项链,项圈
n. 白兰地;一杯白兰地
n. 交易;便宜货
(1) a game of chance/skill
(2) (North Amercian English)We're going to the ball game (= baseball game) .
(3) card games
game[ɡeim]
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n. 宝石;宝石饰物
vt. 决定,敲定;确定,查明;下决心
vt. 使饿死
n. 游戏;比赛;运动会;猎物
(1) a conventional plot about love and marriage
(2) The book is well organized in terms of plot.
(3) She bought a small plot of land to build a house on.
plot[plɔt]
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adj. 出故障的;错误的
n. 女主人;主宰…的女人;女能手
vt. 密谋,图谋
n. 疲劳,劳累
(1) See you later.
(2) I met her again three years later.
(3) His father died later that year.
later[ˈleitə]
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vt. 更改,修改;修饰
n. 厕所,洗手间;马桶
adv. 后来;过后
v. 列举;把…列入单子;上市
(1) What's the meaning of this word?
(2) Words often have several meanings.
(3) ‘Honesty ’? He doesn't know the meaning of the word !
meaning[ˈmi:niŋ]
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n. 屠夫;肉铺
n. 脚;最下部;英尺
n. 汽车
n. 意义,意思;意图
(1) a shopping/sports/leisure/community centre
(2) the centre for Policy Studies
(3) Children like to be the centre of attention .
centre[ˈsentə]
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adj. 困难的;难相处的
n. 记者,新闻工作者
n. 中心;中央;商业中心
n. 妻子
(1) Japanese managers are very skillful in easing out undesirable employees.
(2) Soon they became very skillful in answering such questions.
(3) Shan Meilin is dense , the skillful crag grows thickly, pleasant weather.
skillful[ˈskilful]
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n. 图,图表;海图
n. 毫米
n. 天堂,天国;天堂般美好(的世界);天空
adj. 灵巧的,娴熟的
(1) a long search for the murder weapon
(2) Detectives carried out a thorough search of the building.
(3) She went into the kitchen in search of (= looking for) a drink.
search[sə:tʃ]
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n. 哲学;哲理;人生观
adj. 确定的;积极的
n. 连续;继任,继承
vt. 搜寻,搜查
(1) I've lent the car to a friend.
(2) Can you lend me your car this evening?
(3) Has he returned that book you lent him?
lend[lend]
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vt. 把…借给,贷(款)
adj. 绝对的;完全的;十足的;确实的
adj. 热情的,热心的
vt. 改变;使多样化
(1) the chief cause/problem/reason
(2) one of the President's chief rivals
(3) the chief Education Officer
chief[tʃi:f]
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adj. 主要的;首席的
n. 传统,惯例
vt. 放大,扩大;增强
n. 味觉;体验;滋味
(1) mercury, the solar system innermost planet, never strays far from the sun.
(2) At present, caustic soda childbirth has baffle law, mercury law and ionic membrane law.
(3) mercury in Gemini is helpful for getting your across at work.
mercury[ˈmɜːkjəri]
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n. 四月
vi. 打电话
n. 水星
adv. 直接地;立刻,马上;紧跟地
(1) The book isn't, in all honesty, as good as I expected.
(2) His honesty is not in question.
(3) She answered all my questions with her usual honesty.
honesty[ˈɔnɪsti:]
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n. 星期六
n. 药物;医学
n. 诚实,正直
vt. 扩大,增加
(1) Your hair needs a good comb.
(2) Don't forget to comb your hair!
(3) Her hair was neatly combed back.
comb[kəum]
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n. 行政区;地区,区域
n. 步枪,来福枪
vt. 察觉,发觉;发现,查出
n. 梳子
(1) I have a very good visual memory.
(2) the visual arts
(3) The building makes a tremendous visual impact.
visual[ˈviʒuəl]
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adj. 广阔的;广泛的
adj. 看的;看得见的
vt. 安排;安放;调停
vi. 给小费
(1) European civilization was the first to impose itself across the whole world.
(2) Everyone imposes on Dave's good nature.
(3) ‘You must stay for lunch. ’ ‘Well, thanks, but I don't want to impose… ’
impose[imˈpəuz]
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vt. 强加;征税
adv. 有规律地;定期地
n. 感官;感觉;见识
vt. 不再考虑;解雇
(1) They are now reaping the rewards of all their hard work.
(2) You'll soon begin to reap the benefits of being fitter...
(3) We are not in this to reap immense financial rewards.
reap[ri:p]
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vi. 纺织
vt. 批评,指责,批判
vt. 使泄气,使灰心;劝阻,阻止
vt.&vi. 收割,收获;获得
(1) She closely resembles her sister.
(2) So many hotels resemble each other.
(3) The plant resembles grass in appearance.
resemble[riˈzembl]
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vt. 像,类似
n. 苍蝇
vt. 原谅;使免除
vi. 沟通,交流;传达
(1) Seven minus three is four (7 – 3 = 4).
(2) the former Soviet Union, minus the Baltic republics and Georgia
(3) It was minus ten.
minus[ˈmainəs]
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vt. 恢复;重新开始
n. 命令;教学;操作指南
n. 石头;宝石
prep. 减(去)
(1) Go inside the house.
(2) inside the box was a gold watch.
(3) For years we had little knowledge of what life was like inside China.
inside[inˈsaid]
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adj. 忧虑的;渴望的;紧张的
vt. 使倾斜,使倾向
vt. 为…提供衣服
n. 内部
(1) Giving birth to a child is both painful and joyful...
(2) A wedding is a joyful celebration of love.
(3) We're a very joyful people; we're very musical people and we love music.
joyful[ˈdʒɔɪfəl]
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n. 宽度;广度
n. 冠军;支持者,拥护者
vi. 潜入水中
adj. 令人高兴的,快乐的
(1) A typewriter in which the characters are situated on a type cylinder.
(2) A: Did you get me a typewriter ribbon?
(3) She is pecking away at the keys of a typewriter.
typewriter[ˈtaipˌraitə]
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n. 打字机
adj. 木制的;呆板的
n. 香烟,卷烟
n. 牛奶场;乳品店
(1) He lost a lot of money on the horses (= by gambling on races) .
(2) a horse and cart
(3) He mounted his horse and rode off.
horse[hɔ:s]
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adj. 有利的,有益的
n. 蚕丝,丝;丝织品
n. 马;赛马
vt.&vi. 滚动;转动
(1) peasant farmers
(2) ...the peasants in the Peruvian highlands...
(3) Chinese peasants farm their own plots.
peasant[ˈpezənt]
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adv. 不幸地
n. 农民,农夫
num. 十二,十二个
adj. 空的;空洞的
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