CET4 必备词汇 : 看单词选词义(考) - 109
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(1) The club has moved its meeting to saturday, January 22nd.
(2) He easily overcame Garcia, saturday's conqueror of Ernie Els.
(3) I've asked Mum to sit for us next saturday.
saturday
[ˈsætədi]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt.&vi. 刺,戳
n. 专业,主修课程;少校
n. 星期六
adj. 规则的;整齐的
(1) He turned abruptly and walked away...
(2) He turned to his publicist and jokingly asked, 'What's next?'…
(3) They turned their telescopes towards other nearby galaxies...
turn
[tə:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 转动
n. 独立,自主,自立
adv. 轻微地;细长地
vi. 漂流,漂泊
(1) It's a local custom .
(2) It is the custom in that country for women to marry young.
(3) It was her custom to rise early.
custom
[ˈkʌstəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 蜜月
n. 习惯,风俗;海关;光顾,惠顾
n. 物,物体;目的;对象 əbˈdʒekt vi. 反对,不赞成
n. 灌木,灌木丛;丛林地带
(1) to borrow/save/spend/earn money
(2) How much money is there in my account?
(3) The money is much better in my new job.
money
[ˈmʌni]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 金钱;货币;款项
n. 开始;开端;开场
vt. 编辑,编制,汇编
adj. 锋利的;敏锐的
(1) needless suffering
(2) Banning smoking would save needless deaths.
(3) Many soldiers died needlessly.
needless
[ˈni:dlɪs]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 第三
vt. 禁止,阻止
vt. 堵塞;挡住
adj. 不需要的,不必要的
(1) Several avenues are open to us.
(2) We will explore every avenue until we find an answer.
(3) a hotel on Fifth avenue
avenue
[ˈævinju:]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 卡车,载重汽车
n. 林荫道,大道;大街;方法
n. 部分;一份
n. 比,比率
(1) He reduced speed and turned sharp left.
(2) The train began to pick up speed (= go faster) .
(3) The car was gathering speed .
speed
[spi:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 杆;地极
vi. 快行
adj. 德国的;德语的
n. 一次
(1) a prepositional phrase (= a preposition and the noun following it, for example at night or after breakfast )
(2) There is nothing in the rules of grammar to suggest that ending a sentence with a preposition is wrong.
(3) Notice that separation can be used with or a preposition to indicate separation.
preposition
[ˌprepəˈziʃən]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 陈列室;画廊
n. 城堡,堡垒
n. 工厂
n. 前置词,介词
(1) a rural/an ideal/a beautiful/an idyllic, etc. setting
(2) It was the perfect setting for a wonderful Christmas.
(3) short stories with a contemporary setting
setting
[ˈsetiŋ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 营地;度假村
n. 奶酪,干酪
n. 装置;环境
n. 共产主义
(1) Their prices compare favourably with those of their competitors.
(2) The critics compared his work to that of Martin Amis.
(3) My own problems seem insignificant compared with other people's.
compare
[kəmˈpɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 众所周知的,出名的
vt. 比较,对照;把…比作;相比
n. 质量;品质,特性
n. 石头;宝石
(1) (British English also)She proposed that the book should be banned.
(2) The government proposed changes to the voting system.
(3) What would you propose?
propose
[prəˈpəuz]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 剪刀,剪子
vi. 求婚
n. 邀请,招待;请柬
adj. 理性的;理智的
(1) We grew up together.
(2) together they climbed the dark stairs.
(3) Get all the ingredients together before you start cooking.
together
[təˈɡeðə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 钱包,小钱袋,资金
n. 圈,环
vi. 持续,持久;熬过
adv. 共同,一起
(1) a tough childhood
(2) It was a tough decision to make.
(3) She's been having a tough time of it (= a lot of problems) lately.
tough
[tʌf]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 很,非常
adj. 饥饿的;渴望的
n. 军队;一群,大量
adj. 坚韧的;健壮的
(1) A neon sign flashed on and off above the door.
(2) Lightning flashed in the distance.
(3) You can go for a 'rostrum' system, which sounds flash, but can be assembled quite cheaply.
flash
[flæʃ]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 电冰箱
adv. 任何地方都不;无处
adj. 虚弱的,微弱的;懦弱的
n. 闪光;突发
(1) a dive to a depth of 18 metres
(2) The goalkeeper made a dive for the ball.
(3) Profits really took a dive last year.
dive
[daiv]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 门把,把手;旋纽
adj. 真诚的;真挚的
n. 改变,变化;零钱;替换衣服
vi. 跳水;潜水;俯冲
(1) Sorry to interrupt, but there's someone to see you.
(2) Would you mind not interrupting all the time?
(3) I hope I'm not interrupting you.
interrupt
[ˌɪntəˈrʌpt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 昏暗的;朦胧的;模糊的;渺茫的
adj. 正常的,普通的
prep. 每;依据,依照
vt. 打断,打扰;中止
(1) He was still mourning his brother's death.
(2) They mourn the passing of a simpler way of life.
(3) Today we mourn for all those who died in two world wars.
mourn
[mɔ:n]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 变成,成为,变得;适合
n. 变化;改造;转变
n. 章,回,篇
vi. 哀痛,哀悼
(1) He's getting a phone installed tomorrow.
(2) The hotel chain has recently installed a new booking system.
(3) I'll need some help installing the software.
install
[inˈstɔ:l]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 那些
vt. 安装;使就职
n. 结果,效果;所有物;特效
n. 金属,金属制品
(1) They were prepared to fight to the bitter end for their rights.
(2) A pint of bitter, please.
(3) gin with a dash of bitters
bitter
[ˈbitə]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 坏的;严重的;不明智的;不幸的
adj. 复杂的,难懂的
vt.&vi. 驾驶;引导;带领
adj. 激烈的;怨恨的;痛苦的;严寒的
(1) where do you live?
(2) I wonder where they will take us to.
(3) where (= at what point) did I go wrong in my calculations?
where
[hwɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
pron. 哪里
adj. 未必的;怀疑的
n. 呵欠
vt.&vi. 探测;勘察;探讨,研究
(1) a fault in the electronics
(2) the electronics industry
(3) ...Europe's three main electronics companies.
electronics
[ilekˈtrɔniks]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 感情;看法;爱慕;感觉,知觉
adj. 理论(上)的;推想的;空论的
vt. 遭遇,遇到;偶遇
n. 电子学;电子设备
(1) a terrible experience
(2) What terrible news!
(3) I've just had a terrible thought.
terrible
[ˈterəbl]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 可怕的;极度的
vt.&vi. 使塌陷;倒塌
prep. 在…上;在…旁
n. 生物学;生命机理
(1) a jealous wife/husband
(2) He's only talking to her to make you jealous.
(3) She's jealous of my success.
jealous
[ˈdʒeləs]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 概括,概述,总结
n. 瓶,花瓶
adj. 抱有希望的,满怀希望的
adj. 妒忌的;猜疑的
(1) The latter point is the most important.
(2) the latter half of the year
(3) He presented two solutions. The latter seems much better.
latter
[ˈlætə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 总理,首相
num. 第十一
adj. (两者中)后者的;后一半的
n. 分子
(1) She is always polite and considerate towards her employees.
(2) It was very considerate of him to wait.
(3) I think he's the most charming, most considerate man I've ever known...
considerate
[kənˈsidərit]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 替人着想的,体贴的
vt. 隐藏;隐瞒;掩盖
n. 邮递员
n. 魔鬼,恶魔;家伙,人
(1) She jabbed him with her elbow.
(2) He's fractured his elbow.
(3) The jacket was worn at the elbows.
elbow
[ˈelbəu]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 专门地
adj. 丰富的;大量的
n. 肘,肘部
adj. 有趣的,令人感兴趣的
(1) Breakfast is served between 7 and 10 a.m.
(2) serve the lamb with new potatoes and green beans.
(3) They served a wonderful meal to more than fifty delegates.
serve
[sə:v]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 改变;改造;变换
n. 木偶,玩偶;傀儡
adj. 操作上的;可使用的
vt. 为…服务;招待
(1) She tried to stop the flow of blood from the wound.
(2) an endless flow of refugees into the country
(3) to improve traffic flow (= make it move faster)
flow
[fləu]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 衣服,服装
n. 展望;前景,前程
vi. 修剪
vi. 流动;传播;充满,洋溢;源自
(1) She touched him gently on the arm.
(2) He held the dirty rag at arm's length (= as far away from his body as possible) .
(3) He escaped with only a broken arm.
arm
[ɑ:m]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 手臂;衣袖;扶手
n. 名声,名望
vt. 有,拥有
vt.&vi. 皱眉,蹙额
(1) The plane made a dive to a lower altitude.
(2) Snow leopards live at high altitudes .
(3) The athletes trained at altitude in Mexico City.
altitude
[ˈæltitju:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 车费,路费;伙食
n. 调合,协调,和谐
n. 海拔
adj. 最好的;最重要的
(1) a slightly different version
(2) We took a slightly more direct route.
(3) I knew her slightly.
slightly
[ˈslaɪtli:]
📢 UK 📢 US
num. 第九;九分之一
n. 成分;要素;元素
vt. 跟踪
adv. 轻微地;细长地
(1) All aboard! (= the bus, boat, etc. is leaving soon)
(2) Welcome aboard! (= used to welcome passengers or a person joining a new organization, etc.)
(3) The plane crashed killing all 157 passengers aboard.
aboard
[əˈbɔ:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 问候,招呼,致敬
n. 宇宙,世界
adv. 在船(车)上;上船
v. 应该
(1) the president's political heirs
(2) the heir to the throne (= the person who will be the next king or queen)
(3) to be heir to a large fortune
heir
[ɛə]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 后嗣,继承人
vt. 禁止,不准;阻止
vt. 发音;宣布
n. 驾驶员,司机
(1) We're living apart now.
(2) Over the years, Rosie and I had drifted apart.
(3) She keeps herself apart from other people.
apart
[əˈpɑ:t]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 大陆,本土
adv. 究竟在哪里
n. 对比,对照;悬殊
adv. 相隔;分开;分手;散开
(1) a shepherd herding his flock
(2) They were herded together into trucks and driven away.
(3) We all herded on to the bus.
herd
[hə:d]
📢 UK 📢 US
adj. 无常的;不确定的
adv. 直地;直接地
vt. 切,割,剪;割伤;修剪
vt. 放牧;使集在一起
(1) Fish are abundant in the lake.
(2) We have abundant evidence to prove his guilt.
(3) Birds are abundant in the tall vegetation.
abundant
[əˈbʌndənt]
📢 UK 📢 US
adv. 在附近
adj. 丰富的;大量的
adv. 立刻;简短地
vt. 吃饭;使不安
(1) We finished later than we had intended.
(2) I fully intended (= definitely intended) to pay for the damage.
(3) The writer clearly intends his readers to identify with the main character.
intend
[inˈtend]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 盖子;掩护;躲避处;保险
n. 半,一半
vt. 想要,打算;意指
n. 厚(度);密(度)
(1) to settle a dispute/an argument/a matter
(2) It's time you settled your differences with your father.
(3) There is pressure on the unions to settle.
settle
[ˈsetl]
📢 UK 📢 US
vt. 安排;安放;调停
adj. 历史的,有关历史的
n. 不利条件,劣势,不便之处
vt. 破坏,毁灭;消灭
(1) They had gone two days without food.
(2) He found the place without difficulty.
(3) She spoke without much enthusiasm.
without
[wiˈðaut]
📢 UK 📢 US
vi. 发生;出现
n. 炉,火炉,干燥室
prep. 无,没有
adv. 目前,现在;不久
(1) With the establishment of socialism market economy, it bring about new change to hospital ethics situation.
(2) The CPC is the core of leadership for the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
(3) We are in the process of building socialism.
socialism
[ˈsəuʃəlizəm]
📢 UK 📢 US
n. 支柱,柱子;栋梁
n. 分析,分解;分析报告
n. 社会主义
adv. 机械地
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